616 lines
102 KiB
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616 lines
102 KiB
XML
<document id="69712D5FD2F59E6EF496F960E962A0FF" ID-CLB-Dataset="2609" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5091.2.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="36ace73e-babc-4c20-a78f-fa772ce5f539" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5843837" ID-ZooBank="C8081B60-C872-4A19-9291-22A42DC8B763" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1642061981252" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Mai, Zuqi, Hu, Jian, Minoshima, Yûsuke N., Jia, Fenglong & Fikáček, Martin" docDate="2022" docId="03F687FE434CBC620CD7FDDCFA1472A8" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5091.2.3.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5091 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Dactylosternum Wollaston 1854" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="272" masterDocId="FFCFFF86434EBC610C40FFFEFF88770C" masterDocTitle="Review of Dactylosternum Wollaston, 1854 from China and Japan (Coleoptera, Hydrophilidae, Sphaeridiinae)" masterLastPageNumber="300" masterPageNumber="269" pageNumber="271" updateTime="1699302224171" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="DB556A8C81D9617B9EB2F8E3C744D422">Review of Dactylosternum Wollaston, 1854 from China and Japan (Coleoptera, Hydrophilidae, Sphaeridiinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="D59DFC7956A8E90AD0D110C312C2BCD7">Mai, Zuqi</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="8EC0B4B306E172074E6D8DD48B392B53">School of Agriculture, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 511436, Guangdong, China. & maizq 5 @ mail 2. sysu. edu. cn; http: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 3124 - 2021</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="4099D7E2BDE06B9F8F9E3F4CFF7BB32D">Hu, Jian</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="91DBE7C77728BD79F1F00CB4EB9A18BF">School of Agriculture, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 511436, Guangdong, China. & lsshj @ mail. sysu. edu. cn; http: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 4122 - 8533</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="E199A865402C71B46922B210FC5EAC98" type="email">lsshj@mail.sysu.edu.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="E057A170933EBCEE44C0CF6D82EF2356">Minoshima, Yûsuke N.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="A6D8154B2633D3769A5686C52626AA83">Natural History Division, Kitakyushu Museum of Natural History and Human History, 2 - 4 - 1 Higashida, Yahatahigashi-ku, Kitakyushushi, Fukuoka, 805 - 0071 Japan. minoshima @ kmnh. jp; http: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 2575 - 4082</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="1F7D1E5FFEA8A4DFE2F2FDB0B25DA730">School of Agriculture, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 511436, Guangdong, China. & Institute of Entomology, Life Sciences School, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 510275, Guangdong, China. lssjfl @ mail. sysu. edu. cn; fenglongjia @ alilyun. com; http: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 2391 - 5038</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="97D56F25225F3C43856E6245D67155E9">Department of Biological Sciences, National Sun Yat-sen University, No. 70 Lien-hai Rd., Kaohsiung City 80424. mfikacek @ gmail. com; http: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 2078 - 6798 & National Museum, Department of Entomology, Cirkusová 1740, CZ- 19300 Praha 9, Czech Republic & Department of Zoology, Faculty of Science, Charles University in Prague, Viničná 7, CZ- 12843 Praha 2, Czech Republic Corresponding author</mods:affiliation>
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<taxonomicName id="4C5F4D6B434CBC630CD7FDDCFDAE7530" ID-CoL="8VWQG" authority="Wollaston, 1854" authorityName="Wollaston" authorityYear="1854" box="[151,550,546,573]" class="Insecta" family="Hydrophilidae" genus="Dactylosternum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B92BEAFA434CBC630CD7FDDCFEDF7531" bold="true" box="[151,343,546,573]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="271">Dactylosternum</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFCE4B19434CBC630D1FFDDDFDAE7530" author="Wollaston, T. V." box="[351,550,546,573]" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" refId="ref23587" refString="Wollaston, T. V. (1854) Insecta Maderensia; Being an Account of the Insects of the Islands of the Maderian Group. John van Voorst, London, 43 + 634 pp., 13 pls. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 9060" type="book" year="1854">Wollaston, 1854</bibRefCitation>
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<figureCitation id="13642A6D434CBC630CDFFDB9FE9F756D" box="[159,279,583,609]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 1–4" captionStart-1="FIGURES 5–10" captionStart-10="FIGURES 64–69" captionStart-11="FIGURES 70–71" captionStart-2="FIGURES 11–16" captionStart-3="FIGURES 17-19" captionStart-4="FIGURES 20–24" captionStart-5="FIGURES 25–29" captionStart-6="FIGURES 30–32" captionStart-7="FIGURES 33–38" captionStart-8="FIGURES 39–47" captionStart-9="FIGURES 48–63" captionStartId-0="4.[151,264,1673,1697]" captionStartId-1="8.[151,264,1933,1957]" captionStartId-10="23.[151,264,1684,1708]" captionStartId-11="24.[151,264,1327,1351]" captionStartId-2="10.[151,264,1853,1877]" captionStartId-3="11.[151,264,1231,1255]" captionStartId-4="13.[151,264,1946,1970]" captionStartId-5="14.[151,264,1908,1932]" captionStartId-6="17.[151,264,1701,1725]" captionStartId-7="18.[151,264,1947,1971]" captionStartId-8="19.[151,264,1466,1490]" captionStartId-9="21.[151,264,1495,1519]" captionTargetBox-0="[236,1361,474,1632]" captionTargetBox-1="[260,1303,188,1900]" captionTargetBox-10="[158,1428,380,1658]" captionTargetBox-11="[244,1400,309,1243]" captionTargetBox-2="[255,1413,665,1819]" captionTargetBox-3="[151,1435,190,1207]" captionTargetBox-4="[236,1409,756,1826]" captionTargetBox-5="[286,1384,199,1845]" captionTargetBox-6="[223,1377,191,1614]" captionTargetBox-7="[225,1404,347,1884]" captionTargetBox-8="[151,1431,183,1437]" captionTargetBox-9="[153,1430,183,1463]" captionTargetId-0="figure-149@4.[151,1436,450,1647]" captionTargetId-1="figure-30@8.[214,1373,181,1908]" captionTargetId-10="figure-106@23.[158,1428,380,1660]" captionTargetId-11="figure-30@24.[151,1436,211,1282]" captionTargetId-2="figure-225@10.[151,1436,633,1830]" captionTargetId-3="figure-19@11.[151,1435,181,1207]" captionTargetId-4="figure-217@13.[164,1423,741,1922]" captionTargetId-5="figure-30@14.[182,1405,181,1883]" captionTargetId-6="figure-19@17.[151,1436,181,1677]" captionTargetId-7="figure-85@18.[151,1436,309,1924]" captionTargetId-8="figure-19@19.[151,1436,181,1442]" captionTargetId-9="figure-19@21.[151,1436,181,1471]" captionTargetPageId-0="4" captionTargetPageId-1="8" captionTargetPageId-10="23" captionTargetPageId-11="24" captionTargetPageId-2="10" captionTargetPageId-3="11" captionTargetPageId-4="13" captionTargetPageId-5="14" captionTargetPageId-6="17" captionTargetPageId-7="18" captionTargetPageId-8="19" captionTargetPageId-9="21" captionText-0="FIGURES 1–4. Habitus of Dactylosternum spp. from China and Japan. 1: D. abdominale (Fabricius, 1792), 2: D. corbetti Balfour-Browne, 1942, 3: D. nanlingensis sp. nov., 4: D. pui Jia, 2002" captionText-1="FIGURES 5–10. Habitus of Dactylosternum spp. from China and Japan. 5: D. songxiaobini sp. nov., 6: D. hydrophiloides (MacLeay, 1825), 7: D. pseudolatum sp. nov., 8: D. salvazai Orchymont, 1925, 9: D. latum (Sharp, 1873), 10: D. frater sp. nov." captionText-10="FIGURES 64–69. Habitats of Dactylosternum spp. 64, 66: individual specimen of D. nanlingensis sp. nov. on the surface of a fallen wood in forest at night, 65: habitats of D. abdominale (Fabricius, 1792), D. corbetti Balfour-Browne, 1942 and D. hydrophiloides (MacLeay, 1825), specimens hiding in a decaying banana tree, 67: D. abdominale, 68: D. corbetti, 69: D. hydrophiloides. Figures 64, 66 photo by Mr. Bao-Ping Huang in Ruyuan County, Tianjingshan National Forest Park." captionText-11="FIGURES 70–71. Habitus of Dactylosternum spp. 70: Dactylosternum auripes Fauvel, 1883, 71: Dactylosternum dytiscoides (Fabricius, 1775)" captionText-2="FIGURES 11–16. Habitus of D. nanlingensis sp. nov. and D. songxiaobini sp. nov. 11–13: Habitus of D. nanlingensis sp. nov., holotype (11: ventral view, 12: lateral view, 13: frontal view), 14–16: Habitus of D. songxiaobini sp. nov., holotype (14: ventral view, 15: lateral view, 16: frontal view)" captionText-3="FIGURES 17-19. Morphology of Dactylosternum spp. 17: hind wing of D. nanlingensis sp. nov., 18–19: Anterior margin of clypeus of D. hydrophiloides and D. pseudolatum sp. nov. (18: D. hydrophiloides (arrow indicates the marginal rim on anterior margin of clypeus), 19: D. pseudolatum sp. nov. (without marginal rim on anterior margin of clypeus))" captionText-4="FIGURES 20–24. Aedeagus of Dactylosternum spp. 20: D. abdominale (specimen from Yonaguni-jima Island, Japan, dorsal view, showing variation of apex of paramera) 21: D. corbetti, 22: D. pui (phallobase missing), 23: D. nanlingensis sp. nov., paratype (23a: ventral view, 23b: dorsal view), 24: D. hydrophiloides" captionText-5="FIGURES 25–29. Aedeagus of Dactylosternum spp. and type specimen. 25: D. salvazai (25a: ventral view, 25b: dorsal view, 25c: ventral plate), 26: D. frater sp. nov., holotype (26a: ventral view, 26b: dorsal view, 26c: ventral plate), 27–29: D. pseudolatum sp. nov. (27: from Guangdong, 28: from Hainan, 27a, 28a: ventral view, 27b, 28b: dorsal view, 27c, 28c: ventral plate of the median lobe), 29: aedeagus of paratype of D. vitalisi (dorsal view)" captionText-6="FIGURES 30–32. Aedeagus of D. latum. 30: from Yunnan, 31: from Hunan, 32: syntype (30a, 31a, 32a: dorsal view, 30b, 31b: dorsal view, 30c, 31c: ventral plate of the median lobe, 32b: labels of syntype)" captionText-7="FIGURES 33–38. Aedeagus of D. latum (dorsal view). 33: from Hunan, Shimen County, 34: syntype, 35: from Guangxi, 36: holotype of D. vitalisi, 37: from Hunan, Shimen County, 38: from Yunnan" captionText-8="FIGURES 39–47. Morphology characters of Dactylosternum spp. SEM micrographs. 39–40: antennal club (39: D. nanlingensis sp. nov., 40: D. abdominale), 41–42: ventral surface of mesofemora (41: D. pui, 42: D. nanlingensis sp. nov.), 43–47: punctures on pronotum (43: D. pui, 44: D. songxiaobini sp. nov. (surface with two sizes of punctures, the blue arrow indicates the coarser puncture, the yellow arrow indicates the finer puncture), 45: D. nanlingensis sp. nov., 46: D. corbetti (arrow indicates two short divergent lines connected with a puncture), 47: D. abdominale (arrow indicates mesh-like microsculpture between punctures))" captionText-9="FIGURES 48–63. Morphology characters of Dactylosternum spp. SEM micrographs. 48–50: mediobasal portion of elytron (48: D. songxiaobini sp. nov. (red arrows show primary serial punctures, green arrows show secondary serial punctures), 49: D. nanlingensis sp. nov., 50: D. corbetti), 51–55: punctures on posterior half of elytron (51: D. hydrophiloides (the red arrow indicates the ground puncture, the blue arrow indicates the micropuncture), 52: D. pseudolatum sp. nov., 53: D. salvazai, 54: D. latum, 55: D. frater sp. nov.), 56–59: anteromedial portion of metaventrite (56: D. pseudolatum sp. nov., 57: D. salvazai, 58: D. latum, 59: D. frater sp. nov.), 60–63: posteromedial portion of ventrite 5 (60: D. pseudolatum sp. nov., 61: D. salvazai, 62: D. latum, 63: D. frater sp. nov.)" figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5843839" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5843841" figureDoi-10="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5843889" figureDoi-11="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5843895" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5843843" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5843853" figureDoi-4="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5843857" figureDoi-5="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5843861" figureDoi-6="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5843869" figureDoi-7="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5843873" figureDoi-8="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5843879" figureDoi-9="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5843883" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/5843839/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/5843841/files/figure.png" httpUri-10="https://zenodo.org/record/5843889/files/figure.png" httpUri-11="https://zenodo.org/record/5843895/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/5843843/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/5843853/files/figure.png" httpUri-4="https://zenodo.org/record/5843857/files/figure.png" httpUri-5="https://zenodo.org/record/5843861/files/figure.png" httpUri-6="https://zenodo.org/record/5843869/files/figure.png" httpUri-7="https://zenodo.org/record/5843873/files/figure.png" httpUri-8="https://zenodo.org/record/5843879/files/figure.png" httpUri-9="https://zenodo.org/record/5843883/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="271">Figs. 1–71</figureCitation>
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|
||
<subSubSection id="C3456563434CBC630CD7FD75FB9975AF" box="[151,1041,651,676]" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE036E8434CBC630CD7FD75FB9975AF" blockId="2.[151,1041,651,706]" box="[151,1041,651,676]" pageId="2" pageNumber="271">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB4F11C6434CBC630CD7FD75FB9975AF" box="[151,1041,651,676]" pageId="2" pageNumber="271">
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AFE10F9434CBC630CD7FD75FD8675AF" author="Wollaston, T. V." box="[151,526,651,675]" page="99" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" year="1854">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5F4D6B434CBC630CD7FD75FD8675AF" ID-CoL="8VWQG" authority="Wollaston, 1854: 99" authorityName="Wollaston" authorityPageNumber="99" authorityYear="1854" box="[151,526,651,675]" class="Insecta" family="Hydrophilidae" genus="Dactylosternum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEAFA434CBC630CD7FD75FEB175AF" box="[151,313,651,675]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="271">Dactylosternum</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCE4B19434CBC630D7FFD75FD8675AF" author="Wollaston, T. V." box="[319,526,651,675]" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" refId="ref23587" refString="Wollaston, T. V. (1854) Insecta Maderensia; Being an Account of the Insects of the Islands of the Maderian Group. John van Voorst, London, 43 + 634 pp., 13 pls. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 9060" type="book" year="1854">Wollaston, 1854: 99</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E4884A434CBC630E57FD72FDC175A8" box="[535,585,652,676]" pageId="2" pageNumber="271">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
species:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5F4D6B434CBC630EE6FD75FB9975AF" ID-CoL="33WX9" authority="Wollaston" authorityName="Wollaston" authorityYear="1854" box="[678,1041,651,675]" class="Insecta" family="Hydrophilidae" genus="Dactylosternum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="roussetii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEAFA434CBC630EE6FD75FC2D75AF" box="[678,933,651,675]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="271">Dactylosternum roussetii</emphasis>
|
||
Wollaston
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3456563434CBC630CD7FD54FDD475CE" box="[151,604,682,706]" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE036E8434CBC630CD7FD54FDD475CE" blockId="2.[151,1041,651,706]" box="[151,604,682,706]" pageId="2" pageNumber="271">
|
||
For complete synonymy, see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCE4B19434CBC630DFFFD54FDD075CE" author="Hansen, M." box="[447,600,682,706]" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" refId="ref22392" refString="Hansen, M. (1999) World Catalogue of Insects 2: Hydrophiloidea (s. str.) (Coleoptera). Apollo Books, Stenstrup, 416 pp." type="book" year="1999">Hansen (1999)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3456563434CBC630CD7FD0EFAB6737E" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE036E8434CBC630CD7FD0EFAB6737E" blockId="2.[151,1437,752,1463]" pageId="2" pageNumber="271">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEAFA434CBC630CD7FD0EFE9A7406" bold="true" box="[151,274,752,778]" pageId="2" pageNumber="271">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
Body oblong oval to broadly oval, moderately to strongly convex, more or less uniformly brown to black; antenna with 9 antennomeres in Asian species, antennal bases concealed by lateral parts of clypeus, club (antennomeres 7–9) loosely segmented or compact; labrum completely concealed by clypeus or partially exposed in front of clypeus in Chinese and Japanese species; frontoclypeal suture distinct; maxillary palps with 4 palpomeres, stout; labial palps with 3 palpomeres, rather stout; gula forming a transverse triangle posteriorly, narrow and parallelsided anteriorly; prosternum more or less tectiform medially, often with a distinct tooth anteromedially; hypomeron pubescent except on marginal portion, without defined antennal grooves; metaventrite with pubescence except on raised median portion; metaventral process strongly projecting anteriorly between mesocoxae, abutting mesoventral elevation; elytron with at least 9 rows of serial punctures or striae, the outer serial punctures usually larger and deeper than the inner serial punctures; sides of elytron more or less explanate at least in posterior half; elytral epipleuron wide and reaching elytron end; first abdominal ventrite with complete or almost complete carina medially.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3456563434CBC630C87FB82FBFD72BA" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE036E8434CBC630C87FB82FBFD72BA" blockId="2.[151,1437,752,1463]" pageId="2" pageNumber="271">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEAFA434CBC630C87FB82FEAF739A" bold="true" box="[199,295,1148,1174]" pageId="2" pageNumber="271">Biology.</emphasis>
|
||
All species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5F4D6B434CBC630D88FB82FDF3739A" authorityName="Wollaston" authorityYear="1854" box="[456,635,1148,1174]" class="Insecta" family="Hydrophilidae" genus="Dactylosternum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEAFA434CBC630D88FB82FDF3739A" box="[456,635,1148,1174]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="271">Dactylosternum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
for which biology is known are terrestrial. They usually occur in various
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E4884A434CBC630CD7FB5FFF5A73B7" box="[151,210,1185,1211]" pageId="2" pageNumber="271">types</typeStatus>
|
||
of decaying plant material, including that under bark of freshly cut trees (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCE4B19434CBC630854FB5EFB2B73B6" author="Bloom, D. D. & Fikacek, M. & Short, A. E. Z." box="[1044,1187,1184,1210]" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" pagination="1 - 6" refId="ref21547" refString="Bloom, D. D., Fikacek, M. & Short, A. E. Z. (2014) Clade age and diversification rate variation explain disparity in species richness among water scavenger beetle (Hydrophilidae) lineages. PLoS ONE, 9, 1 - 6. https: // doi. org / 10.1371 / journal. pone. 0098430" type="journal article" year="2014">Bloom 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) and in tropical forest leaf litter (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCE4B19434CBC630D53FB3AFE3B73D2" author="Fikacek, M." box="[275,435,1220,1246]" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" refId="ref22128" refString="Fikacek, M. (2010) Hydrophilidae: Sphaeridiinae (Coleoptera). In: Jach, M. A. & Balke, M. (Eds.), Water Beetles of New Caledonia. Volume 1. Zoologisch-Botanische Gesellschaft in Osterreich and Wiener Coleopterologenverein, Wien, pp. 323 - 364." type="book" year="2010">Fikáček 2010</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCE4B19434CBC630D82FB3AFD2073D2" author="Fikacek, M. & Zhao, Q. & Kobe, I. N. & Grebennikov, V." box="[450,680,1220,1246]" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" pagination="427 - 444" refId="ref22185" refString="Fikacek, M., Zhao, Q., Kobe, I. N. & Grebennikov, V. (2020). Kruia rediscovered: phylogeny, larval morphology, and biology of an enigmatic hydrophilid beetle from western Africa (Coleoptera: Hydrophilidae). Arthropod Systematics & Phylogeny, 78 (3), 427 - 444. https: // doi. org / 10.26049 / ASP 78 - 3 - 2020 - 05" type="journal article" year="2020">
|
||
Fikáček
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEAFA434CBC630E65FB3BFDE973D2" box="[549,609,1220,1246]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="271">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2020
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). In tropical areas,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5F4D6B434CBC630FCBFB3AFA1473D2" authority="(Fabricius, 1792)" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1792" box="[907,1436,1220,1246]" class="Insecta" family="Hydrophilidae" genus="Dactylosternum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abdominale">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEAFA434CBC630FCBFB3AFB4573D2" box="[907,1229,1220,1246]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="271">Dactylosternum abdominale</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCE4B19434CBC63089FFB3AFA1C73D2" author="Fabricius, J. C." box="[1247,1428,1220,1246]" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" refId="ref21878" refString="Fabricius, J. C. (1792) Entomologia Syslematica Emendata et Aucta, Secundum Classes, Ordines. Genera. Species Ajectis Synonimis, Locis, Observationibus, Descriptionibus. Tomus I. Pars 1. Christ. Gottl. Proft., Hafniae, xx + 330 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 125869" type="book" year="1792">Fabricius, 1792</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was found in banana trees (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13642A6D434CBC630D8DFB16FDDD720F" box="[461,597,1256,1283]" captionStart="FIGURES 64–69" captionStartId="23.[151,264,1684,1708]" captionTargetBox="[158,1428,380,1658]" captionTargetId="figure-106@23.[158,1428,380,1660]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURES 64–69. Habitats of Dactylosternum spp. 64, 66: individual specimen of D. nanlingensis sp. nov. on the surface of a fallen wood in forest at night, 65: habitats of D. abdominale (Fabricius, 1792), D. corbetti Balfour-Browne, 1942 and D. hydrophiloides (MacLeay, 1825), specimens hiding in a decaying banana tree, 67: D. abdominale, 68: D. corbetti, 69: D. hydrophiloides. Figures 64, 66 photo by Mr. Bao-Ping Huang in Ruyuan County, Tianjingshan National Forest Park." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5843889" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5843889/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="271">Figs. 65, 67</figureCitation>
|
||
) and its larvae are predators of the banana weevil (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCE4B19434CBC6308D8FB16FAFA720F" author="Koppenhofer, A. M. & Sikora, R. A. & Reddy, K. V. S." box="[1176,1394,1256,1283]" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" pagination="303 - 313" refId="ref22897" refString="Koppenhofer, A. M., Sikora, R. A. & Reddy, K. V. S. (1995) Economy and ecology of Dactylosternum abdominale (Coleoptera: Hydrophilidae), a predator of banana weevil Cosmopolites sordidus (Coleoptera: Curculionidae). Entomologia Generalis, 19 (4), 303 - 313. https: // doi. org / 10.1127 / entom. gen / 19 / 1995 / 303" type="journal article" year="1995">Koppenhöfer 1995</bibRefCitation>
|
||
); in temperate areas the same species is found in domestic waste or farmyard manure (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCE4B19434CBC63087BFAF2FB5E722A" author="Lokkos, A." box="[1083,1238,1292,1318]" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" pagination="93 - 94" refId="ref23030" refString="Lokkos, A. (2009) Dactylosternum abdominale (Coleoptera: Hydrophilidae) in Hungary. Folia Entomologica Hungarica, 70, 93 - 94." type="journal article" year="2009">Lõkkös 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5F4D6B434CBC6308A9FAF2FE197247" authority="(LeConte, 1855)" baseAuthorityName="LeConte" baseAuthorityYear="1855" class="Insecta" family="Hydrophilidae" genus="Dactylosternum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cacti">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEAFA434CBC6308A9FAF2FF457246" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="271">Dactylosternum cacti</emphasis>
|
||
(LeConte, 1855)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in inhabiting rotting cactus tissues (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCE4B19434CBC630F6EFACEFB867246" author="Archangelsky, M." box="[814,1038,1328,1354]" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" pagination="121 - 128" refId="ref21296" refString="Archangelsky, M. (1994) Description of the preimaginal stages of Dactylosternum cacti (Coleoptera, Hydrophilidae, Sphaeridiinae). Entomologica Scandinavica, 25 (2), 121 - 128. https: // doi. org / 10.1163 / 187631294 X 00243" type="journal article" year="1994">Archangelsky 1994</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCE4B19434CBC630859FACEFACF7246" author="Arriaga-Varela, E. & Cortes-Aguilar, J. & Fikacek, M." box="[1049,1351,1328,1354]" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" pagination="1 - 12" refId="ref21343" refString="Arriaga-Varela, E., Cortes-Aguilar, J. & Fikacek, M. (2019) Water scavenger beetles in rotten cacti: a review of Agna with the description of a new species from Mexico (Coleoptera: Hydrophilidae: Sphaeridiinae). Revista Mexicana de Biodiversidad, 90 (e 902856), 1 - 12. https: // doi. org / 10.22201 / ib. 20078706 e. 2019.90.2856" type="journal article" year="2019">
|
||
Arriaga-Varela
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEAFA434CBC630888FACFFA8A7246" box="[1224,1282,1328,1354]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="271">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2019
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Many Chinese species were collected in the decaying pseudostem of banana plants and in rotten wood (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13642A6D434CBC630944FAAAFA187263" box="[1284,1424,1364,1391]" captionStart="FIGURES 64–69" captionStartId="23.[151,264,1684,1708]" captionTargetBox="[158,1428,380,1658]" captionTargetId="figure-106@23.[158,1428,380,1660]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURES 64–69. Habitats of Dactylosternum spp. 64, 66: individual specimen of D. nanlingensis sp. nov. on the surface of a fallen wood in forest at night, 65: habitats of D. abdominale (Fabricius, 1792), D. corbetti Balfour-Browne, 1942 and D. hydrophiloides (MacLeay, 1825), specimens hiding in a decaying banana tree, 67: D. abdominale, 68: D. corbetti, 69: D. hydrophiloides. Figures 64, 66 photo by Mr. Bao-Ping Huang in Ruyuan County, Tianjingshan National Forest Park." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5843889" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5843889/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="271">Figs. 67–69</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5F4D6B434CBC630CD7FA86FDD1729E" authority="Mai et Jia" authorityName="Mai et Jia" authorityYear="2022" box="[151,601,1400,1427]" class="Insecta" family="Hydrophilidae" genus="Dactylosternum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nanlingensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEAFA434CBC630CD7FA86FE68729E" box="[151,480,1400,1426]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="271">Dactylosternum nanlingensis</emphasis>
|
||
Mai et Jia
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEAFA434CBC630E25FA86FD37729E" bold="true" box="[613,703,1400,1426]" pageId="2" pageNumber="271">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2185781434CBC630E25FA86FD37729E" box="[613,703,1400,1426]" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
was collected from fungal hyphae on fallen wood (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13642A6D434CBC630945FA86FA07729F" box="[1285,1423,1400,1427]" captionStart="FIGURES 64–69" captionStartId="23.[151,264,1684,1708]" captionTargetBox="[158,1428,380,1658]" captionTargetId="figure-106@23.[158,1428,380,1660]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURES 64–69. Habitats of Dactylosternum spp. 64, 66: individual specimen of D. nanlingensis sp. nov. on the surface of a fallen wood in forest at night, 65: habitats of D. abdominale (Fabricius, 1792), D. corbetti Balfour-Browne, 1942 and D. hydrophiloides (MacLeay, 1825), specimens hiding in a decaying banana tree, 67: D. abdominale, 68: D. corbetti, 69: D. hydrophiloides. Figures 64, 66 photo by Mr. Bao-Ping Huang in Ruyuan County, Tianjingshan National Forest Park." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5843889" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5843889/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="271">Figs. 64, 66</figureCitation>
|
||
), and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5F4D6B434CBC630C87FA63FE7A72BA" authority="Mai et Jia" authorityName="Mai et Jia" authorityYear="2022" box="[199,498,1436,1463]" class="Insecta" family="Hydrophilidae" genus="Dactylosternum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="songxiaobini" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEAFA434CBC630C87FA63FEF272BA" box="[199,378,1436,1462]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="271">D. songxiaobini</emphasis>
|
||
Mai et Jia
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEAFA434CBC630DBDFA62FDDE72BA" bold="true" box="[509,598,1436,1462]" pageId="2" pageNumber="271">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2185781434CBC630DBDFA62FDDE72BA" box="[509,598,1436,1462]" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
was collected from a rotten wood with termites.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSection id="E2D02F03434CBC630CD7FA1AFD37706A" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" type="multiple">
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3456563434CBC630CD7FA1AFD7072F2" box="[151,760,1507,1534]" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" type="multiple">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE036E8434CBC630CD7FA1AFD7072F2" blockId="2.[151,760,1507,1895]" box="[151,760,1507,1534]" pageId="2" pageNumber="271">
|
||
<heading id="D0A88184434CBC630CD7FA1AFD7072F2" bold="true" box="[151,760,1507,1534]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" reason="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEAFA434CBC630CD7FA1AFD7072F2" bold="true" box="[151,760,1507,1534]" pageId="2" pageNumber="271">
|
||
A list of Chinese
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5F4D6B434CBC630D29FA1DFD7072F2" authority="Wollaston, 1854" authorityName="Wollaston" authorityYear="1854" box="[361,760,1507,1534]" class="Insecta" family="Hydrophilidae" genus="Dactylosternum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEAFA434CBC630D29FA1DFDA172F2" bold="true" box="[361,553,1507,1534]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="271">Dactylosternum</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCE4B19434CBC630E71FA1AFD7072F2" author="Wollaston, T. V." box="[561,760,1508,1534]" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" refId="ref23587" refString="Wollaston, T. V. (1854) Insecta Maderensia; Being an Account of the Insects of the Islands of the Maderian Group. John van Voorst, London, 43 + 634 pp., 13 pls. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 9060" type="book" year="1854">Wollaston, 1854</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3456563434CBC630CD7F9F6FD37706A" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" type="synonymic_list">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE036E8434CBC630CD7F9F6FD15712E" blockId="2.[151,760,1507,1895]" box="[151,669,1544,1570]" pageId="2" pageNumber="271">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5F4D6B434CBC630CD7F9F6FD15712E" authority="(Fabricius, 1792)" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1792" box="[151,669,1544,1570]" class="Insecta" family="Hydrophilidae" genus="Dactylosternum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abdominale">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEAFA434CBC630CD7F9F6FE5D712E" box="[151,469,1544,1570]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="271">Dactylosternum abdominale</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCE4B19434CBC630DA4F9F6FD1D712E" author="Fabricius, J. C." box="[484,661,1544,1570]" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" refId="ref21878" refString="Fabricius, J. C. (1792) Entomologia Syslematica Emendata et Aucta, Secundum Classes, Ordines. Genera. Species Ajectis Synonimis, Locis, Observationibus, Descriptionibus. Tomus I. Pars 1. Christ. Gottl. Proft., Hafniae, xx + 330 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 125869" type="book" year="1792">Fabricius, 1792</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE036E8434CBC630CD7F9D2FD24714A" blockId="2.[151,760,1507,1895]" box="[151,684,1580,1606]" pageId="2" pageNumber="271">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5F4D6B434CBC630CD7F9D2FD24714A" authority="Balfour-Browne, 1942" authorityName="Balfour-Browne" authorityYear="1942" box="[151,684,1580,1606]" class="Insecta" family="Hydrophilidae" genus="Dactylosternum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="corbetti">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEAFA434CBC630CD7F9D2FE20714A" box="[151,424,1580,1606]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="271">Dactylosternum corbetti</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCE4B19434CBC630DEFF9D2FD24714A" author="Balfour-Browne, J." box="[431,684,1580,1606]" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" pagination="855 - 864" refId="ref21418" refString="Balfour-Browne, J. (1942) On species of Dactylosternum related to subquadratum (Fairm.) and the description of a new genus Rhombosternum related to Dactylosternum (Coleoptera, Palpicornia). Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 11, 9 (59), 855 - 864. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 03745481.1942.9755528" type="journal article" year="1942">Balfour-Browne, 1942</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE036E8434CBC630CD7F9AEFDE67166" blockId="2.[151,760,1507,1895]" box="[151,622,1616,1643]" pageId="2" pageNumber="271">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5F4D6B434CBC630CD7F9AEFD817166" authority="Mai et Jia" authorityName="Mai et Jia" authorityYear="2022" box="[151,521,1616,1643]" class="Insecta" family="Hydrophilidae" genus="Dactylosternum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="frater" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEAFA434CBC630CD7F9AEFE197166" box="[151,401,1616,1642]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="271">Dactylosternum frater</emphasis>
|
||
Mai et Jia
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEAFA434CBC630E54F9AEFDE67166" bold="true" box="[532,622,1616,1642]" pageId="2" pageNumber="271">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2185781434CBC630E54F9AEFDE67166" box="[532,622,1616,1642]" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE036E8434CBC630CD7F98AFD377183" blockId="2.[151,760,1507,1895]" box="[151,703,1652,1679]" pageId="2" pageNumber="271">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5F4D6B434CBC630CD7F98AFD377183" authority="(MacLeay, 1825)" baseAuthorityName="MacLeay" baseAuthorityYear="1825" box="[151,703,1652,1679]" class="Insecta" family="Hydrophilidae" genus="Dactylosternum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hydrophiloides">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEAFA434CBC630CD7F98AFE707182" box="[151,504,1652,1678]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="271">Dactylosternum hydrophiloides</emphasis>
|
||
(MacLeay, 1825)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE036E8434CBC630CD7F966FDBA71BE" blockId="2.[151,760,1507,1895]" box="[151,562,1688,1714]" pageId="2" pageNumber="271">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5F4D6B434CBC630CD7F966FDBA71BE" authority="(Sharp, 1873)" authorityName="Fikacek et al." authorityYear="2015" baseAuthorityName="Sharp" baseAuthorityYear="1873" box="[151,562,1688,1714]" class="Insecta" family="Hydrophilidae" genus="Dactylosternum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="latum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEAFA434CBC630CD7F966FE1971BE" box="[151,401,1688,1714]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="271">Dactylosternum latum</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCE4B19434CBC630DE0F966FDA171BE" author="Sharp, D." box="[416,553,1688,1714]" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" pagination="64 - 65" refId="ref23391" refString="Sharp, D. (1873) The water beetles of Japan. Transactions of the Entomological Society of London, 1874, 64 - 65." type="journal article" year="1873">Sharp, 1873</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE036E8434CBC630CD7F942FD3471DA" blockId="2.[151,760,1507,1895]" box="[151,700,1724,1751]" pageId="2" pageNumber="271">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5F4D6B434CBC630CD7F942FDDF71DA" authority="Mai et Jia" authorityName="Mai et Jia" authorityYear="2022" box="[151,599,1724,1751]" class="Insecta" family="Hydrophilidae" genus="Dactylosternum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nanlingensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEAFA434CBC630CD7F942FE5771DA" box="[151,479,1724,1750]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="271">Dactylosternum nanlingensis</emphasis>
|
||
Mai et Jia
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEAFA434CBC630E22F942FD3471DA" bold="true" box="[610,700,1724,1750]" pageId="2" pageNumber="271">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2185781434CBC630E22F942FD3471DA" box="[610,700,1724,1750]" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE036E8434CBC630CD7F91EFD3571F6" blockId="2.[151,760,1507,1895]" box="[151,701,1760,1787]" pageId="2" pageNumber="271">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5F4D6B434CBC630CD7F91EFDD071F6" authority="Mai et Jia" authorityName="Mai et Jia" authorityYear="2022" box="[151,600,1760,1787]" class="Insecta" family="Hydrophilidae" genus="Dactylosternum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pseudolatum" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEAFA434CBC630CD7F91EFE6871F6" box="[151,480,1760,1786]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="271">Dactylosternum pseudolatum</emphasis>
|
||
Mai et Jia
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEAFA434CBC630E24F91EFD3571F6" bold="true" box="[612,701,1760,1786]" pageId="2" pageNumber="271">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2185781434CBC630E24F91EFD3571F6" box="[612,701,1760,1786]" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE036E8434CBC630CD7F8FAFE697012" blockId="2.[151,760,1507,1895]" box="[151,481,1796,1822]" pageId="2" pageNumber="271">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5F4D6B434CBC630CD7F8FAFE697012" authority="Jia, 2002" authorityName="Jia. This" authorityYear="2002" box="[151,481,1796,1822]" class="Insecta" family="Hydrophilidae" genus="Dactylosternum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pui">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEAFA434CBC630CD7F8FAFEFD7012" box="[151,373,1796,1822]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="271">Dactylosternum pui</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCE4B19434CBC630D3CF8FAFE697012" author="Jia, F. - L." box="[380,481,1796,1822]" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" pagination="65 - 68" refId="ref22676" refString="Jia, F. - L. (2002) Dactylosternum pui (Coleoptera: Hydrophilidae: Sphaeridiinae), a new species in China. Entomologia Sinica, 9 (3), 65 - 68. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1744 - 7917.2002. tb 00156. x" type="journal article" year="2002">Jia, 2002</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE036E8434CBC630CD7F8D6FDF1704F" blockId="2.[151,760,1507,1895]" box="[151,633,1832,1859]" pageId="2" pageNumber="271">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5F4D6B434CBC630CD7F8D6FDF1704F" authority="Orchymont, 1925" authorityName="Orchymont" authorityYear="1925" box="[151,633,1832,1859]" class="Insecta" family="Hydrophilidae" genus="Dactylosternum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="salvazai">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEAFA434CBC630CD7F8D6FE25704E" box="[151,429,1832,1858]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="271">Dactylosternum salvazai</emphasis>
|
||
Orchymont, 1925
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE036E8434CBC630CD7F8B2FD37706A" blockId="2.[151,760,1507,1895]" box="[151,703,1868,1895]" pageId="2" pageNumber="271">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5F4D6B434CBC630CD7F8B2FDD2706A" authority="Mai et Jia" authorityName="Mai et Jia" authorityYear="2022" box="[151,602,1868,1895]" class="Insecta" family="Hydrophilidae" genus="Dactylosternum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="songxiaobini" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEAFA434CBC630CD7F8B2FE6A706A" box="[151,482,1868,1894]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="271">Dactylosternum songxiaobini</emphasis>
|
||
Mai et Jia
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEAFA434CBC630E25F8B2FD37706A" bold="true" box="[613,703,1868,1894]" pageId="2" pageNumber="271">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2185781434CBC630E25F8B2FD37706A" box="[613,703,1868,1894]" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</subSection>
|
||
<subSection id="E2D02F03434CBC630CD7F86AFD3670FB" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" type="multiple">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE036E8434CBC630CD7F86AFC8F70A2" blockId="2.[151,775,1939,2039]" box="[151,775,1939,1966]" pageId="2" pageNumber="271">
|
||
<heading id="D0A88184434CBC630CD7F86AFC8F70A2" bold="true" box="[151,775,1939,1966]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" reason="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEAFA434CBC630CD7F86AFC8F70A2" bold="true" box="[151,775,1939,1966]" pageId="2" pageNumber="271">
|
||
A list of Japanese
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5F4D6B434CBC630D38F86DFC8F70A2" authority="Wollaston, 1854" authorityName="Wollaston" authorityYear="1854" box="[376,775,1939,1966]" class="Insecta" family="Hydrophilidae" genus="Dactylosternum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEAFA434CBC630D38F86DFDB070A2" bold="true" box="[376,568,1939,1966]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="271">Dactylosternum</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCE4B19434CBC630E00F86AFC8F70A2" author="Wollaston, T. V." box="[576,775,1940,1966]" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" refId="ref23587" refString="Wollaston, T. V. (1854) Insecta Maderensia; Being an Account of the Insects of the Islands of the Maderian Group. John van Voorst, London, 43 + 634 pp., 13 pls. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 9060" type="book" year="1854">Wollaston, 1854</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE036E8434CBC630CD7F846FD1570DE" blockId="2.[151,775,1939,2039]" box="[151,669,1976,2002]" pageId="2" pageNumber="271">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5F4D6B434CBC630CD7F846FD1570DE" authority="(Fabricius, 1792)" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1792" box="[151,669,1976,2002]" class="Insecta" family="Hydrophilidae" genus="Dactylosternum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abdominale">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEAFA434CBC630CD7F846FE5D70DE" box="[151,469,1976,2002]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="271">Dactylosternum abdominale</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCE4B19434CBC630DA4F846FD1D70DE" author="Fabricius, J. C." box="[484,661,1976,2002]" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" refId="ref21878" refString="Fabricius, J. C. (1792) Entomologia Syslematica Emendata et Aucta, Secundum Classes, Ordines. Genera. Species Ajectis Synonimis, Locis, Observationibus, Descriptionibus. Tomus I. Pars 1. Christ. Gottl. Proft., Hafniae, xx + 330 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 125869" type="book" year="1792">Fabricius, 1792</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE036E8434CBC630CD7F822FD3670FB" blockId="2.[151,775,1939,2039]" box="[151,702,2012,2039]" pageId="2" pageNumber="271">
|
||
?
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5F4D6B434CBC630CEBF822FDCD70FA" authority="(Sharp, 1873)" authorityName="Fikacek et al." authorityYear="2015" baseAuthorityName="Sharp" baseAuthorityYear="1873" box="[171,581,2012,2038]" class="Insecta" family="Hydrophilidae" genus="Dactylosternum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="latum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEAFA434CBC630CEBF822FE2C70FA" box="[171,420,2012,2038]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="271">Dactylosternum latum</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCE4B19434CBC630DF3F822FDB570FA" author="Sharp, D." box="[435,573,2012,2038]" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" pagination="64 - 65" refId="ref23391" refString="Sharp, D. (1873) The water beetles of Japan. Transactions of the Entomological Society of London, 1874, 64 - 65." type="journal article" year="1873">Sharp, 1873</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(doubtful)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSection>
|
||
<subSection id="E2D02F03434DBC620CD7FF69FA1472A8" pageId="3" pageNumber="272" type="multiple">
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3456563434DBC620CD7FF69FCCA77BD" box="[151,834,151,178]" pageId="3" pageNumber="272" type="multiple">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE036E8434DBC620CD7FF69FCCA77BD" blockId="3.[151,834,151,178]" box="[151,834,151,178]" pageId="3" pageNumber="272">
|
||
<heading id="D0A88184434DBC620CD7FF69FCCA77BD" bold="true" box="[151,834,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="272" reason="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEAFA434DBC620CD7FF69FCCA77BD" bold="true" box="[151,834,151,178]" pageId="3" pageNumber="272">
|
||
A key to species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5F4D6B434DBC620DC3FF69FDCB77BE" authorityName="Wollaston" authorityYear="1854" box="[387,579,151,178]" class="Insecta" family="Hydrophilidae" genus="Dactylosternum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="272" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEAFA434DBC620DC3FF69FDCB77BE" bold="true" box="[387,579,151,178]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="272">Dactylosternum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3487678434DBC620E2AFF69FD3F77BD" box="[618,695,151,177]" name="China" pageId="3" pageNumber="272">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3487678434DBC620EB5FF69FCCA77BD" box="[757,834,151,177]" name="Japan" pageId="3" pageNumber="272">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3456563434DBC620CD7FF22FA1472A8" pageId="3" pageNumber="272" type="key">
|
||
<key id="FFCE61D9434DBC620CD7FF22FA1472A8" pageId="3" pageNumber="272">
|
||
<keyStep id="30AB2E4D434DBC620CD7FF22FA147620" pageId="3" pageNumber="272">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE036E8434DBC620CD7FF22FA1477FD" blockId="3.[151,1437,220,1445]" box="[151,1436,220,242]" pageId="3" pageNumber="272">
|
||
<keyLead id="30AE95DD434DBC620CD7FF22FA1477FD" box="[151,1436,220,242]" pageId="3" pageNumber="272">
|
||
1 Antennal club loosely segmented (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13642A6D434DBC620E6EFF22FDFE77FE" box="[558,630,220,242]" captionStart="FIGURES 39–47" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1466,1490]" captionTargetBox="[151,1431,183,1437]" captionTargetId="figure-19@19.[151,1436,181,1442]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 39–47. Morphology characters of Dactylosternum spp. SEM micrographs. 39–40: antennal club (39: D. nanlingensis sp. nov., 40: D. abdominale), 41–42: ventral surface of mesofemora (41: D. pui, 42: D. nanlingensis sp. nov.), 43–47: punctures on pronotum (43: D. pui, 44: D. songxiaobini sp. nov. (surface with two sizes of punctures, the blue arrow indicates the coarser puncture, the yellow arrow indicates the finer puncture), 45: D. nanlingensis sp. nov., 46: D. corbetti (arrow indicates two short divergent lines connected with a puncture), 47: D. abdominale (arrow indicates mesh-like microsculpture between punctures))" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5843879" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5843879/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="272">Fig. 39</figureCitation>
|
||
). Body broadly oval, strongly convex................................... 2
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE036E8434DBC620CD7FF04FA147620" blockId="3.[151,1437,220,1445]" pageId="3" pageNumber="272">
|
||
<keyLead id="30AE95DD434DBC620CD7FF04FA147620" pageId="3" pageNumber="272">
|
||
- Antennal club compact (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13642A6D434DBC620D94FF07FD97761C" box="[468,543,249,272]" captionStart="FIGURES 39–47" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1466,1490]" captionTargetBox="[151,1431,183,1437]" captionTargetId="figure-19@19.[151,1436,181,1442]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 39–47. Morphology characters of Dactylosternum spp. SEM micrographs. 39–40: antennal club (39: D. nanlingensis sp. nov., 40: D. abdominale), 41–42: ventral surface of mesofemora (41: D. pui, 42: D. nanlingensis sp. nov.), 43–47: punctures on pronotum (43: D. pui, 44: D. songxiaobini sp. nov. (surface with two sizes of punctures, the blue arrow indicates the coarser puncture, the yellow arrow indicates the finer puncture), 45: D. nanlingensis sp. nov., 46: D. corbetti (arrow indicates two short divergent lines connected with a puncture), 47: D. abdominale (arrow indicates mesh-like microsculpture between punctures))" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5843879" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5843879/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="272">Fig. 40</figureCitation>
|
||
). Body elongate to oval, anterior half of elytra nearly parallel-sided, weakly to moderately convex.............................................................................................. 4
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="30AB2E4D434DBC620CD7FECAFA1476D0" pageId="3" pageNumber="272">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE036E8434DBC620CD7FECAFA157689" blockId="3.[151,1437,220,1445]" pageId="3" pageNumber="272">
|
||
<keyLead id="30AE95DD434DBC620CD7FECAFA157689" pageId="3" pageNumber="272">
|
||
2(1) Anterior margin of clypeus pubescent; elytral series 1–3 reaching basal half of elytra; punctures on pronotum simple, without lateral scars (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13642A6D434DBC620D22FEAFFE237664" box="[354,427,337,360]" captionStart="FIGURES 39–47" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1466,1490]" captionTargetBox="[151,1431,183,1437]" captionTargetId="figure-19@19.[151,1436,181,1442]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 39–47. Morphology characters of Dactylosternum spp. SEM micrographs. 39–40: antennal club (39: D. nanlingensis sp. nov., 40: D. abdominale), 41–42: ventral surface of mesofemora (41: D. pui, 42: D. nanlingensis sp. nov.), 43–47: punctures on pronotum (43: D. pui, 44: D. songxiaobini sp. nov. (surface with two sizes of punctures, the blue arrow indicates the coarser puncture, the yellow arrow indicates the finer puncture), 45: D. nanlingensis sp. nov., 46: D. corbetti (arrow indicates two short divergent lines connected with a puncture), 47: D. abdominale (arrow indicates mesh-like microsculpture between punctures))" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5843879" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5843879/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="272">Fig. 43</figureCitation>
|
||
); ventral surface of mesofemora fully covered with dense pubescence except on extreme apex (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13642A6D434DBC620908FEAFFA197664" box="[1352,1425,337,360]" captionStart="FIGURES 39–47" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1466,1490]" captionTargetBox="[151,1431,183,1437]" captionTargetId="figure-19@19.[151,1436,181,1442]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 39–47. Morphology characters of Dactylosternum spp. SEM micrographs. 39–40: antennal club (39: D. nanlingensis sp. nov., 40: D. abdominale), 41–42: ventral surface of mesofemora (41: D. pui, 42: D. nanlingensis sp. nov.), 43–47: punctures on pronotum (43: D. pui, 44: D. songxiaobini sp. nov. (surface with two sizes of punctures, the blue arrow indicates the coarser puncture, the yellow arrow indicates the finer puncture), 45: D. nanlingensis sp. nov., 46: D. corbetti (arrow indicates two short divergent lines connected with a puncture), 47: D. abdominale (arrow indicates mesh-like microsculpture between punctures))" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5843879" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5843879/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="272">Fig. 41</figureCitation>
|
||
); body reddish brown to piceous brown (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13642A6D434DBC620E1AFE91FD1D7689" box="[602,661,367,389]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–4" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1673,1697]" captionTargetBox="[236,1361,474,1632]" captionTargetId="figure-149@4.[151,1436,450,1647]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1–4. Habitus of Dactylosternum spp. from China and Japan. 1: D. abdominale (Fabricius, 1792), 2: D. corbetti Balfour-Browne, 1942, 3: D. nanlingensis sp. nov., 4: D. pui Jia, 2002" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5843839" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5843839/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="272">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3487678434DBC620EE7FE91FD6B7689" box="[679,739,367,389]" name="China" pageId="3" pageNumber="272">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
..................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5F4D6B434DBC62097EFE91FA157689" ID-CoL="33WX5" authority="Jia" authorityName="Jia. This" authorityYear="2002" box="[1342,1437,367,389]" class="Insecta" family="Hydrophilidae" genus="Dactylosternum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="272" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pui">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEAFA434DBC62097EFE91FAF47688" bold="true" box="[1342,1404,367,388]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="272">D. pui</emphasis>
|
||
Jia
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE036E8434DBC620CD7FE73FA1476D0" blockId="3.[151,1437,220,1445]" pageId="3" pageNumber="272">
|
||
<keyLead id="30AE95DD434DBC620CD7FE73FA1476D0" pageId="3" pageNumber="272">
|
||
- Anterior margin of clypeus not pubescent; all elytral series nearly reaching elytral base; punctures of pronotum with lateral scars (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13642A6D434DBC620D60FE57FE1F76B3" box="[288,407,425,447]" captionStart="FIGURES 39–47" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1466,1490]" captionTargetBox="[151,1431,183,1437]" captionTargetId="figure-19@19.[151,1436,181,1442]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 39–47. Morphology characters of Dactylosternum spp. SEM micrographs. 39–40: antennal club (39: D. nanlingensis sp. nov., 40: D. abdominale), 41–42: ventral surface of mesofemora (41: D. pui, 42: D. nanlingensis sp. nov.), 43–47: punctures on pronotum (43: D. pui, 44: D. songxiaobini sp. nov. (surface with two sizes of punctures, the blue arrow indicates the coarser puncture, the yellow arrow indicates the finer puncture), 45: D. nanlingensis sp. nov., 46: D. corbetti (arrow indicates two short divergent lines connected with a puncture), 47: D. abdominale (arrow indicates mesh-like microsculpture between punctures))" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5843879" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5843879/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="272">Figs. 44–45</figureCitation>
|
||
); ventral surface of mesofemora only covered with pubescence along anterior margin (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13642A6D434DBC6208A0FE57FAA076CC" box="[1248,1320,425,448]" captionStart="FIGURES 39–47" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1466,1490]" captionTargetBox="[151,1431,183,1437]" captionTargetId="figure-19@19.[151,1436,181,1442]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 39–47. Morphology characters of Dactylosternum spp. SEM micrographs. 39–40: antennal club (39: D. nanlingensis sp. nov., 40: D. abdominale), 41–42: ventral surface of mesofemora (41: D. pui, 42: D. nanlingensis sp. nov.), 43–47: punctures on pronotum (43: D. pui, 44: D. songxiaobini sp. nov. (surface with two sizes of punctures, the blue arrow indicates the coarser puncture, the yellow arrow indicates the finer puncture), 45: D. nanlingensis sp. nov., 46: D. corbetti (arrow indicates two short divergent lines connected with a puncture), 47: D. abdominale (arrow indicates mesh-like microsculpture between punctures))" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5843879" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5843879/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="272">Fig. 42</figureCitation>
|
||
); body dark brown to black....................................................................................... 3
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="30AB2E4D434DBC620CD7FE1AFA14755D" pageId="3" pageNumber="272">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE036E8434DBC620CD7FE1AFA14751B" blockId="3.[151,1437,220,1445]" pageId="3" pageNumber="272">
|
||
<keyLead id="30AE95DD434DBC620CD7FE1AFA14751B" pageId="3" pageNumber="272">
|
||
3(2) Body size less than
|
||
<quantity id="4CA79B0D434DBC620DE1FE1AFE6876F6" box="[417,480,484,506]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="272" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
|
||
; elytral sutural stria distinct in posterior half; with nearly 20 serial punctures.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3487678434DBC620956FE1AFADA76F6" box="[1302,1362,484,506]" name="China" pageId="3" pageNumber="272">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
. …
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5F4D6B434DBC6209C5FE1AFEEA751B" ID-CoL="9GCNR" authorityName="Mai et Jia" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Hydrophilidae" genus="Dactylosternum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="272" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="songxiaobini">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEAFA434DBC6209C5FE1AFEEA751B" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="272">D. songxiaobini</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.........................................................................
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEAFA434DBC62089DFDFFFA14751B" bold="true" box="[1245,1436,513,535]" pageId="3" pageNumber="272">Mai et Jia, sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE036E8434DBC620CD7FDE1FA14755D" blockId="3.[151,1437,220,1445]" pageId="3" pageNumber="272">
|
||
<keyLead id="30AE95DD434DBC620CD7FDE1FA14755D" pageId="3" pageNumber="272">
|
||
- Body size more than
|
||
<quantity id="4CA79B0D434DBC620DEEFDE1FE607538" box="[430,488,543,564]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="272" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
|
||
; elytral sutural stria almost reaching basal third elytra; with 10 serial punctures.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3487678434DBC6208AAFDE1FAAB7539" box="[1258,1315,543,565]" name="China" pageId="3" pageNumber="272">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
................................................................................
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEAFA434DBC62087BFDC2FA14755D" bold="true" box="[1083,1436,572,594]" pageId="3" pageNumber="272">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5F4D6B434DBC62087BFDC2FACD755E" ID-CoL="9GCNT" authority="Mai et Jia" authorityName="Mai et Jia" authorityYear="2022" box="[1083,1349,572,594]" class="Insecta" family="Hydrophilidae" genus="Dactylosternum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="272" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nanlingensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEAFA434DBC62087BFDC2FB5F755E" bold="true" box="[1083,1239,572,594]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="272">D. nanlingensis</emphasis>
|
||
Mai et Jia
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2185781434DBC620910FDC2FA14755D" box="[1360,1436,572,593]" pageId="3" pageNumber="272" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="30AB2E4D434DBC620CD7FDA4FA1475A6" pageId="3" pageNumber="272">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE036E8434DBC620CD7FDA4FA147581" blockId="3.[151,1437,220,1445]" pageId="3" pageNumber="272">
|
||
<keyLead id="30AE95DD434DBC620CD7FDA4FA147581" pageId="3" pageNumber="272">
|
||
4(1) Body size less than
|
||
<quantity id="4CA79B0D434DBC620DE5FDA7FE687563" box="[421,480,601,623]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="272" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
|
||
; pronotum with distinct microsculpture on interstices or arising from the punctures, at least on the lateral portion (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13642A6D434DBC620D36FD89FE627581" box="[374,490,631,653]" captionStart="FIGURES 39–47" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1466,1490]" captionTargetBox="[151,1431,183,1437]" captionTargetId="figure-19@19.[151,1436,181,1442]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 39–47. Morphology characters of Dactylosternum spp. SEM micrographs. 39–40: antennal club (39: D. nanlingensis sp. nov., 40: D. abdominale), 41–42: ventral surface of mesofemora (41: D. pui, 42: D. nanlingensis sp. nov.), 43–47: punctures on pronotum (43: D. pui, 44: D. songxiaobini sp. nov. (surface with two sizes of punctures, the blue arrow indicates the coarser puncture, the yellow arrow indicates the finer puncture), 45: D. nanlingensis sp. nov., 46: D. corbetti (arrow indicates two short divergent lines connected with a puncture), 47: D. abdominale (arrow indicates mesh-like microsculpture between punctures))" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5843879" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5843879/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="272">Figs. 46–47</figureCitation>
|
||
)............................................................................. 5
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE036E8434DBC620CD7FD6BFA1475A6" blockId="3.[151,1437,220,1445]" box="[151,1436,660,682]" pageId="3" pageNumber="272">
|
||
<keyLead id="30AE95DD434DBC620CD7FD6BFA1475A6" box="[151,1436,660,682]" pageId="3" pageNumber="272">
|
||
- Body size more than
|
||
<quantity id="4CA79B0D434DBC620DEEFD6AFE6075A6" box="[430,488,660,682]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="272" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
|
||
; pronotum without any trace of microsculpture on interstices............................. 6
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="30AB2E4D434DBC620CD7FD4FFA147431" pageId="3" pageNumber="272">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE036E8434DBC620CD7FD4FFA1475E9" blockId="3.[151,1437,220,1445]" pageId="3" pageNumber="272">
|
||
<keyLead id="30AE95DD434DBC620CD7FD4FFA1475E9" pageId="3" pageNumber="272">
|
||
5(4) Body size less
|
||
<quantity id="4CA79B0D434DBC620D3BFD4CFE3075CB" box="[379,440,690,711]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="272" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
|
||
; moderately convex; each puncture on vertex, pronotum, scutellum and elytron connected with two diverging impressed short lines (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13642A6D434DBC620E5BFD31FDEB75E9" box="[539,611,719,741]" captionStart="FIGURES 39–47" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1466,1490]" captionTargetBox="[151,1431,183,1437]" captionTargetId="figure-19@19.[151,1436,181,1442]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 39–47. Morphology characters of Dactylosternum spp. SEM micrographs. 39–40: antennal club (39: D. nanlingensis sp. nov., 40: D. abdominale), 41–42: ventral surface of mesofemora (41: D. pui, 42: D. nanlingensis sp. nov.), 43–47: punctures on pronotum (43: D. pui, 44: D. songxiaobini sp. nov. (surface with two sizes of punctures, the blue arrow indicates the coarser puncture, the yellow arrow indicates the finer puncture), 45: D. nanlingensis sp. nov., 46: D. corbetti (arrow indicates two short divergent lines connected with a puncture), 47: D. abdominale (arrow indicates mesh-like microsculpture between punctures))" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5843879" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5843879/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="272">Fig. 46</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3487678434DBC620E34FD31FD2575E9" box="[628,685,719,741]" name="China" pageId="3" pageNumber="272">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
.......................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5F4D6B434DBC6208D1FD31FA1475E9" ID-CoL="33WVR" authority="Balfour-Browne" authorityName="Balfour-Browne" authorityYear="1942" box="[1169,1436,718,741]" class="Insecta" family="Hydrophilidae" genus="Dactylosternum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="272" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="corbetti">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEAFA434DBC6208D1FD31FB7275E8" bold="true" box="[1169,1274,718,740]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="272">D. corbetti</emphasis>
|
||
Balfour-Browne
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE036E8434DBC620CD7FD13FA147431" blockId="3.[151,1437,220,1445]" pageId="3" pageNumber="272">
|
||
<keyLead id="30AE95DD434DBC620CD7FD13FA147431" pageId="3" pageNumber="272">
|
||
- Body size over
|
||
<quantity id="4CA79B0D434DBC620D38FD12FE3A740E" box="[376,434,748,770]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="272" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
|
||
; weakly convex; clypeus, posterior margin of vertex and lateral portion of pronotum with distinct meshlike microsculpture on interstices, the lines are not connected to punctures (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13642A6D434DBC620FF6FCF7FC76742C" box="[950,1022,777,800]" captionStart="FIGURES 39–47" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1466,1490]" captionTargetBox="[151,1431,183,1437]" captionTargetId="figure-19@19.[151,1436,181,1442]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 39–47. Morphology characters of Dactylosternum spp. SEM micrographs. 39–40: antennal club (39: D. nanlingensis sp. nov., 40: D. abdominale), 41–42: ventral surface of mesofemora (41: D. pui, 42: D. nanlingensis sp. nov.), 43–47: punctures on pronotum (43: D. pui, 44: D. songxiaobini sp. nov. (surface with two sizes of punctures, the blue arrow indicates the coarser puncture, the yellow arrow indicates the finer puncture), 45: D. nanlingensis sp. nov., 46: D. corbetti (arrow indicates two short divergent lines connected with a puncture), 47: D. abdominale (arrow indicates mesh-like microsculpture between punctures))" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5843879" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5843879/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="272">Fig. 47</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3487678434DBC62084FFCF7FBC07413" box="[1039,1096,777,799]" name="China" pageId="3" pageNumber="272">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3487678434DBC620837FCF4FB267413" box="[1143,1198,778,799]" name="Japan" pageId="3" pageNumber="272">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
.................................................................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5F4D6B434DBC6208DCFCD9FA147431" ID-CoL="33WV6" authority="(Fabricius)" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1792" box="[1180,1436,806,829]" class="Insecta" family="Hydrophilidae" genus="Dactylosternum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="272" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abdominale">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEAFA434DBC6208DCFCD9FAA57430" bold="true" box="[1180,1325,806,828]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="272">D. abdominale</emphasis>
|
||
(Fabricius)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="30AB2E4D434DBC620CD7FCBAFA1474E0" pageId="3" pageNumber="272">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE036E8434DBC620CD7FCBAFA147499" blockId="3.[151,1437,220,1445]" pageId="3" pageNumber="272">
|
||
<keyLead id="30AE95DD434DBC620CD7FCBAFA147499" pageId="3" pageNumber="272">
|
||
6(7) Body weakly convex; anterior margin of clypeus with distinct marginal rim (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13642A6D434DBC620F80FCBAFB8F7456" box="[960,1031,836,858]" captionStart="FIGURES 17-19" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1231,1255]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,190,1207]" captionTargetId="figure-19@11.[151,1435,181,1207]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 17-19. Morphology of Dactylosternum spp. 17: hind wing of D. nanlingensis sp. nov., 18–19: Anterior margin of clypeus of D. hydrophiloides and D. pseudolatum sp. nov. (18: D. hydrophiloides (arrow indicates the marginal rim on anterior margin of clypeus), 19: D. pseudolatum sp. nov. (without marginal rim on anterior margin of clypeus))" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5843853" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5843853/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="272">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
|
||
); interstices of elytral intervals with dense micropunctures, especially in posterior half (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13642A6D434DBC620ED6FC9FFD57747B" box="[662,735,865,887]" captionStart="FIGURES 48–63" captionStartId="21.[151,264,1495,1519]" captionTargetBox="[153,1430,183,1463]" captionTargetId="figure-19@21.[151,1436,181,1471]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 48–63. Morphology characters of Dactylosternum spp. SEM micrographs. 48–50: mediobasal portion of elytron (48: D. songxiaobini sp. nov. (red arrows show primary serial punctures, green arrows show secondary serial punctures), 49: D. nanlingensis sp. nov., 50: D. corbetti), 51–55: punctures on posterior half of elytron (51: D. hydrophiloides (the red arrow indicates the ground puncture, the blue arrow indicates the micropuncture), 52: D. pseudolatum sp. nov., 53: D. salvazai, 54: D. latum, 55: D. frater sp. nov.), 56–59: anteromedial portion of metaventrite (56: D. pseudolatum sp. nov., 57: D. salvazai, 58: D. latum, 59: D. frater sp. nov.), 60–63: posteromedial portion of ventrite 5 (60: D. pseudolatum sp. nov., 61: D. salvazai, 62: D. latum, 63: D. frater sp. nov.)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5843883" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5843883/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="272">Fig. 51</figureCitation>
|
||
); median lobe very short and broad, apex rounded, reaching only to the midlength of parameres; parameres almost as long as phallobase (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13642A6D434DBC620F1AFC81FC297499" box="[858,929,895,917]" captionStart="FIGURES 20–24" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1946,1970]" captionTargetBox="[236,1409,756,1826]" captionTargetId="figure-217@13.[164,1423,741,1922]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 20–24. Aedeagus of Dactylosternum spp. 20: D. abdominale (specimen from Yonaguni-jima Island, Japan, dorsal view, showing variation of apex of paramera) 21: D. corbetti, 22: D. pui (phallobase missing), 23: D. nanlingensis sp. nov., paratype (23a: ventral view, 23b: dorsal view), 24: D. hydrophiloides" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5843857" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5843857/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="272">Fig. 24</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3487678434DBC620FF2FC81FC637499" box="[946,1003,895,917]" name="China" pageId="3" pageNumber="272">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
...........
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5F4D6B434DBC62083CFC81FA147499" ID-CoL="33WWJ" authority="(MacLeay)" baseAuthorityName="MacLeay" baseAuthorityYear="1825" box="[1148,1436,894,917]" class="Insecta" family="Hydrophilidae" genus="Dactylosternum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="272" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hydrophiloides">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEAFA434DBC62083CFC81FAA47498" bold="true" box="[1148,1324,894,916]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="272">D. hydrophiloides</emphasis>
|
||
(MacLeay)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE036E8434DBC620CD7FC63FA1474E0" blockId="3.[151,1437,220,1445]" pageId="3" pageNumber="272">
|
||
<keyLead id="30AE95DD434DBC620CD7FC63FA1474E0" pageId="3" pageNumber="272">
|
||
- Body moderately convex; anterior margin of clypeus without marginal rim (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13642A6D434DBC620FFAFC62FB8974BE" box="[954,1025,924,946]" captionStart="FIGURES 17-19" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1231,1255]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,190,1207]" captionTargetId="figure-19@11.[151,1435,181,1207]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 17-19. Morphology of Dactylosternum spp. 17: hind wing of D. nanlingensis sp. nov., 18–19: Anterior margin of clypeus of D. hydrophiloides and D. pseudolatum sp. nov. (18: D. hydrophiloides (arrow indicates the marginal rim on anterior margin of clypeus), 19: D. pseudolatum sp. nov. (without marginal rim on anterior margin of clypeus))" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5843853" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5843853/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="272">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
|
||
); elytral interval punctures with associated microsculpture especially in posterior half, but intersticed smooth (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13642A6D434DBC620F2EFC47FC6D74C3" box="[878,997,953,975]" captionStart="FIGURES 48–63" captionStartId="21.[151,264,1495,1519]" captionTargetBox="[153,1430,183,1463]" captionTargetId="figure-19@21.[151,1436,181,1471]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 48–63. Morphology characters of Dactylosternum spp. SEM micrographs. 48–50: mediobasal portion of elytron (48: D. songxiaobini sp. nov. (red arrows show primary serial punctures, green arrows show secondary serial punctures), 49: D. nanlingensis sp. nov., 50: D. corbetti), 51–55: punctures on posterior half of elytron (51: D. hydrophiloides (the red arrow indicates the ground puncture, the blue arrow indicates the micropuncture), 52: D. pseudolatum sp. nov., 53: D. salvazai, 54: D. latum, 55: D. frater sp. nov.), 56–59: anteromedial portion of metaventrite (56: D. pseudolatum sp. nov., 57: D. salvazai, 58: D. latum, 59: D. frater sp. nov.), 60–63: posteromedial portion of ventrite 5 (60: D. pseudolatum sp. nov., 61: D. salvazai, 62: D. latum, 63: D. frater sp. nov.)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5843883" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5843883/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="272">Figs. 52–55</figureCitation>
|
||
); median lobe a little shorter than parameres, pointed at apex; parameres distinctly longer than phallobase................................................... 7
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="30AB2E4D434DBC620CD7FC0AFA14732B" pageId="3" pageNumber="272">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE036E8434DBC620CD7FC0AFA147305" blockId="3.[151,1437,220,1445]" box="[151,1436,1012,1034]" pageId="3" pageNumber="272">
|
||
<keyLead id="30AE95DD434DBC620CD7FC0AFA147305" box="[151,1436,1012,1034]" pageId="3" pageNumber="272">
|
||
7(6) Posterior margin of abdominal ventrite 5 with a distinct marginal rim and a stria (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13642A6D434DBC620FAFFC0AFBEA7306" box="[1007,1122,1012,1034]" captionStart="FIGURES 48–63" captionStartId="21.[151,264,1495,1519]" captionTargetBox="[153,1430,183,1463]" captionTargetId="figure-19@21.[151,1436,181,1471]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 48–63. Morphology characters of Dactylosternum spp. SEM micrographs. 48–50: mediobasal portion of elytron (48: D. songxiaobini sp. nov. (red arrows show primary serial punctures, green arrows show secondary serial punctures), 49: D. nanlingensis sp. nov., 50: D. corbetti), 51–55: punctures on posterior half of elytron (51: D. hydrophiloides (the red arrow indicates the ground puncture, the blue arrow indicates the micropuncture), 52: D. pseudolatum sp. nov., 53: D. salvazai, 54: D. latum, 55: D. frater sp. nov.), 56–59: anteromedial portion of metaventrite (56: D. pseudolatum sp. nov., 57: D. salvazai, 58: D. latum, 59: D. frater sp. nov.), 60–63: posteromedial portion of ventrite 5 (60: D. pseudolatum sp. nov., 61: D. salvazai, 62: D. latum, 63: D. frater sp. nov.)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5843883" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5843883/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="272">Figs. 60–61</figureCitation>
|
||
)........................ 8
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE036E8434DBC620CD7FBECFA14732B" blockId="3.[151,1437,220,1445]" box="[151,1436,1041,1063]" pageId="3" pageNumber="272">
|
||
<keyLead id="30AE95DD434DBC620CD7FBECFA14732B" box="[151,1436,1041,1063]" pageId="3" pageNumber="272">
|
||
- Posterior margin of abdominal ventrite 5 with very fine marginal rim or without it, without stria (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13642A6D434DBC6208C6FBEFFB72732B" box="[1158,1274,1041,1063]" captionStart="FIGURES 48–63" captionStartId="21.[151,264,1495,1519]" captionTargetBox="[153,1430,183,1463]" captionTargetId="figure-19@21.[151,1436,181,1471]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 48–63. Morphology characters of Dactylosternum spp. SEM micrographs. 48–50: mediobasal portion of elytron (48: D. songxiaobini sp. nov. (red arrows show primary serial punctures, green arrows show secondary serial punctures), 49: D. nanlingensis sp. nov., 50: D. corbetti), 51–55: punctures on posterior half of elytron (51: D. hydrophiloides (the red arrow indicates the ground puncture, the blue arrow indicates the micropuncture), 52: D. pseudolatum sp. nov., 53: D. salvazai, 54: D. latum, 55: D. frater sp. nov.), 56–59: anteromedial portion of metaventrite (56: D. pseudolatum sp. nov., 57: D. salvazai, 58: D. latum, 59: D. frater sp. nov.), 60–63: posteromedial portion of ventrite 5 (60: D. pseudolatum sp. nov., 61: D. salvazai, 62: D. latum, 63: D. frater sp. nov.)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5843883" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5843883/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="272">Figs. 62–63</figureCitation>
|
||
)........... 9
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="30AB2E4D434DBC620CD7FBD1FA14721D" pageId="3" pageNumber="272">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE036E8434DBC620CD7FBD1FA147391" blockId="3.[151,1437,220,1445]" pageId="3" pageNumber="272">
|
||
<keyLead id="30AE95DD434DBC620CD7FBD1FA147391" pageId="3" pageNumber="272">
|
||
8(7) Anteromedial portion of metaventrite behind metaventral process with a Λ-shaped divergent ridges (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13642A6D434DBC62088AFBD1FA9D7349" box="[1226,1301,1071,1093]" captionStart="FIGURES 48–63" captionStartId="21.[151,264,1495,1519]" captionTargetBox="[153,1430,183,1463]" captionTargetId="figure-19@21.[151,1436,181,1471]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 48–63. Morphology characters of Dactylosternum spp. SEM micrographs. 48–50: mediobasal portion of elytron (48: D. songxiaobini sp. nov. (red arrows show primary serial punctures, green arrows show secondary serial punctures), 49: D. nanlingensis sp. nov., 50: D. corbetti), 51–55: punctures on posterior half of elytron (51: D. hydrophiloides (the red arrow indicates the ground puncture, the blue arrow indicates the micropuncture), 52: D. pseudolatum sp. nov., 53: D. salvazai, 54: D. latum, 55: D. frater sp. nov.), 56–59: anteromedial portion of metaventrite (56: D. pseudolatum sp. nov., 57: D. salvazai, 58: D. latum, 59: D. frater sp. nov.), 60–63: posteromedial portion of ventrite 5 (60: D. pseudolatum sp. nov., 61: D. salvazai, 62: D. latum, 63: D. frater sp. nov.)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5843883" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5843883/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="272">Fig. 57</figureCitation>
|
||
); each elytral ground puncture attached with a K/H-shape microsculpture especially in the posterior half (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13642A6D434DBC620814FBB2FB14736E" box="[1108,1180,1100,1122]" captionStart="FIGURES 48–63" captionStartId="21.[151,264,1495,1519]" captionTargetBox="[153,1430,183,1463]" captionTargetId="figure-19@21.[151,1436,181,1471]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 48–63. Morphology characters of Dactylosternum spp. SEM micrographs. 48–50: mediobasal portion of elytron (48: D. songxiaobini sp. nov. (red arrows show primary serial punctures, green arrows show secondary serial punctures), 49: D. nanlingensis sp. nov., 50: D. corbetti), 51–55: punctures on posterior half of elytron (51: D. hydrophiloides (the red arrow indicates the ground puncture, the blue arrow indicates the micropuncture), 52: D. pseudolatum sp. nov., 53: D. salvazai, 54: D. latum, 55: D. frater sp. nov.), 56–59: anteromedial portion of metaventrite (56: D. pseudolatum sp. nov., 57: D. salvazai, 58: D. latum, 59: D. frater sp. nov.), 60–63: posteromedial portion of ventrite 5 (60: D. pseudolatum sp. nov., 61: D. salvazai, 62: D. latum, 63: D. frater sp. nov.)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5843883" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5843883/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="272">Fig. 53</figureCitation>
|
||
); posteromedial portion of abdominal ventrite 5 with mesh-like microsculpture (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13642A6D434DBC620EA9FB97FCBA7373" box="[745,818,1129,1151]" captionStart="FIGURES 48–63" captionStartId="21.[151,264,1495,1519]" captionTargetBox="[153,1430,183,1463]" captionTargetId="figure-19@21.[151,1436,181,1471]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 48–63. Morphology characters of Dactylosternum spp. SEM micrographs. 48–50: mediobasal portion of elytron (48: D. songxiaobini sp. nov. (red arrows show primary serial punctures, green arrows show secondary serial punctures), 49: D. nanlingensis sp. nov., 50: D. corbetti), 51–55: punctures on posterior half of elytron (51: D. hydrophiloides (the red arrow indicates the ground puncture, the blue arrow indicates the micropuncture), 52: D. pseudolatum sp. nov., 53: D. salvazai, 54: D. latum, 55: D. frater sp. nov.), 56–59: anteromedial portion of metaventrite (56: D. pseudolatum sp. nov., 57: D. salvazai, 58: D. latum, 59: D. frater sp. nov.), 60–63: posteromedial portion of ventrite 5 (60: D. pseudolatum sp. nov., 61: D. salvazai, 62: D. latum, 63: D. frater sp. nov.)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5843883" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5843883/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="272">Fig. 61</figureCitation>
|
||
); outer margin of parameres not sinuate, not so curved as in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5F4D6B434DBC6209C5FB94FED57390" ID-CoL="9GCNV" authorityName="Mai et Jia" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Hydrophilidae" genus="Dactylosternum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="272" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pseudolatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEAFA434DBC6209C5FB94FED57390" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="272">D. pseudolatum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13642A6D434DBC620D2AFB79FE7E7391" box="[362,502,1159,1181]" captionStart="FIGURES 25–29" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1908,1932]" captionTargetBox="[286,1384,199,1845]" captionTargetId="figure-30@14.[182,1405,181,1883]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 25–29. Aedeagus of Dactylosternum spp. and type specimen. 25: D. salvazai (25a: ventral view, 25b: dorsal view, 25c: ventral plate), 26: D. frater sp. nov., holotype (26a: ventral view, 26b: dorsal view, 26c: ventral plate), 27–29: D. pseudolatum sp. nov. (27: from Guangdong, 28: from Hainan, 27a, 28a: ventral view, 27b, 28b: dorsal view, 27c, 28c: ventral plate of the median lobe), 29: aedeagus of paratype of D. vitalisi (dorsal view)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5843861" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5843861/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="272">Figs. 25a, 25b</figureCitation>
|
||
); ventral plate of the median lobe rounded apically (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13642A6D434DBC620FACFB79FBB67391" box="[1004,1086,1159,1181]" captionStart="FIGURES 25–29" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1908,1932]" captionTargetBox="[286,1384,199,1845]" captionTargetId="figure-30@14.[182,1405,181,1883]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 25–29. Aedeagus of Dactylosternum spp. and type specimen. 25: D. salvazai (25a: ventral view, 25b: dorsal view, 25c: ventral plate), 26: D. frater sp. nov., holotype (26a: ventral view, 26b: dorsal view, 26c: ventral plate), 27–29: D. pseudolatum sp. nov. (27: from Guangdong, 28: from Hainan, 27a, 28a: ventral view, 27b, 28b: dorsal view, 27c, 28c: ventral plate of the median lobe), 29: aedeagus of paratype of D. vitalisi (dorsal view)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5843861" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5843861/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="272">Fig. 25c</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3487678434DBC62080FFB79FB007391" box="[1103,1160,1159,1181]" name="China" pageId="3" pageNumber="272">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
...
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5F4D6B434DBC6208FDFB79FA147391" ID-CoL="6BZRY" authority="Orchymont" authorityName="Orchymont" authorityYear="1925" box="[1213,1436,1158,1181]" class="Insecta" family="Hydrophilidae" genus="Dactylosternum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="272" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="salvazai">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEAFA434DBC6208FDFB79FAA17390" bold="true" box="[1213,1321,1158,1180]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="272">D. salvazai</emphasis>
|
||
Orchymont
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE036E8434DBC620CD7FB5BFA14721D" blockId="3.[151,1437,220,1445]" pageId="3" pageNumber="272">
|
||
<keyLead id="30AE95DD434DBC620CD7FB5BFA14721D" pageId="3" pageNumber="272">
|
||
- Anteromedial portion of metaventral process with a short transverse groove (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13642A6D434DBC620F92FB5AFB9373B6" box="[978,1051,1188,1210]" captionStart="FIGURES 48–63" captionStartId="21.[151,264,1495,1519]" captionTargetBox="[153,1430,183,1463]" captionTargetId="figure-19@21.[151,1436,181,1471]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 48–63. Morphology characters of Dactylosternum spp. SEM micrographs. 48–50: mediobasal portion of elytron (48: D. songxiaobini sp. nov. (red arrows show primary serial punctures, green arrows show secondary serial punctures), 49: D. nanlingensis sp. nov., 50: D. corbetti), 51–55: punctures on posterior half of elytron (51: D. hydrophiloides (the red arrow indicates the ground puncture, the blue arrow indicates the micropuncture), 52: D. pseudolatum sp. nov., 53: D. salvazai, 54: D. latum, 55: D. frater sp. nov.), 56–59: anteromedial portion of metaventrite (56: D. pseudolatum sp. nov., 57: D. salvazai, 58: D. latum, 59: D. frater sp. nov.), 60–63: posteromedial portion of ventrite 5 (60: D. pseudolatum sp. nov., 61: D. salvazai, 62: D. latum, 63: D. frater sp. nov.)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5843883" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5843883/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="272">Fig. 56</figureCitation>
|
||
); each elytral ground puncture attached with one/two transverse lines especially in posterior half (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13642A6D434DBC620F5CFB3FFCEE73DB" box="[796,870,1217,1239]" captionStart="FIGURES 48–63" captionStartId="21.[151,264,1495,1519]" captionTargetBox="[153,1430,183,1463]" captionTargetId="figure-19@21.[151,1436,181,1471]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 48–63. Morphology characters of Dactylosternum spp. SEM micrographs. 48–50: mediobasal portion of elytron (48: D. songxiaobini sp. nov. (red arrows show primary serial punctures, green arrows show secondary serial punctures), 49: D. nanlingensis sp. nov., 50: D. corbetti), 51–55: punctures on posterior half of elytron (51: D. hydrophiloides (the red arrow indicates the ground puncture, the blue arrow indicates the micropuncture), 52: D. pseudolatum sp. nov., 53: D. salvazai, 54: D. latum, 55: D. frater sp. nov.), 56–59: anteromedial portion of metaventrite (56: D. pseudolatum sp. nov., 57: D. salvazai, 58: D. latum, 59: D. frater sp. nov.), 60–63: posteromedial portion of ventrite 5 (60: D. pseudolatum sp. nov., 61: D. salvazai, 62: D. latum, 63: D. frater sp. nov.)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5843883" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5843883/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="272">Fig. 52</figureCitation>
|
||
); posteromedial portion of abdominal ventrite 5 with fine punctures (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13642A6D434DBC620D0DFB21FE1E73F9" box="[333,406,1247,1269]" captionStart="FIGURES 48–63" captionStartId="21.[151,264,1495,1519]" captionTargetBox="[153,1430,183,1463]" captionTargetId="figure-19@21.[151,1436,181,1471]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 48–63. Morphology characters of Dactylosternum spp. SEM micrographs. 48–50: mediobasal portion of elytron (48: D. songxiaobini sp. nov. (red arrows show primary serial punctures, green arrows show secondary serial punctures), 49: D. nanlingensis sp. nov., 50: D. corbetti), 51–55: punctures on posterior half of elytron (51: D. hydrophiloides (the red arrow indicates the ground puncture, the blue arrow indicates the micropuncture), 52: D. pseudolatum sp. nov., 53: D. salvazai, 54: D. latum, 55: D. frater sp. nov.), 56–59: anteromedial portion of metaventrite (56: D. pseudolatum sp. nov., 57: D. salvazai, 58: D. latum, 59: D. frater sp. nov.), 60–63: posteromedial portion of ventrite 5 (60: D. pseudolatum sp. nov., 61: D. salvazai, 62: D. latum, 63: D. frater sp. nov.)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5843883" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5843883/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="272">Fig. 60</figureCitation>
|
||
); parameres distinctly sinuate on outer margin and more curved subapically (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13642A6D434DBC6208C1FB21FB7073F9" box="[1153,1272,1247,1269]" captionStart="FIGURES 25–29" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1908,1932]" captionTargetBox="[286,1384,199,1845]" captionTargetId="figure-30@14.[182,1405,181,1883]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 25–29. Aedeagus of Dactylosternum spp. and type specimen. 25: D. salvazai (25a: ventral view, 25b: dorsal view, 25c: ventral plate), 26: D. frater sp. nov., holotype (26a: ventral view, 26b: dorsal view, 26c: ventral plate), 27–29: D. pseudolatum sp. nov. (27: from Guangdong, 28: from Hainan, 27a, 28a: ventral view, 27b, 28b: dorsal view, 27c, 28c: ventral plate of the median lobe), 29: aedeagus of paratype of D. vitalisi (dorsal view)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5843861" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5843861/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="272">Figs. 27–29</figureCitation>
|
||
); ventral plate of the median lobe strongly pointed apically (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13642A6D434DBC620E3DFB02FC8F721E" box="[637,775,1276,1298]" captionStart="FIGURES 25–29" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1908,1932]" captionTargetBox="[286,1384,199,1845]" captionTargetId="figure-30@14.[182,1405,181,1883]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 25–29. Aedeagus of Dactylosternum spp. and type specimen. 25: D. salvazai (25a: ventral view, 25b: dorsal view, 25c: ventral plate), 26: D. frater sp. nov., holotype (26a: ventral view, 26b: dorsal view, 26c: ventral plate), 27–29: D. pseudolatum sp. nov. (27: from Guangdong, 28: from Hainan, 27a, 28a: ventral view, 27b, 28b: dorsal view, 27c, 28c: ventral plate of the median lobe), 29: aedeagus of paratype of D. vitalisi (dorsal view)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5843861" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5843861/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="272">Figs. 27c, 28c</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3487678434DBC620F58FB02FCD9721E" box="[792,849,1276,1298]" name="China" pageId="3" pageNumber="272">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
...................
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEAFA434DBC62087BFB02FA14721D" bold="true" box="[1083,1436,1276,1298]" pageId="3" pageNumber="272">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5F4D6B434DBC62087BFB02FACD721E" ID-CoL="9GCNV" authority="Mai et Jia" authorityName="Mai et Jia" authorityYear="2022" box="[1083,1349,1276,1298]" class="Insecta" family="Hydrophilidae" genus="Dactylosternum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="272" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pseudolatum" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEAFA434DBC62087BFB02FB5F721E" bold="true" box="[1083,1239,1276,1298]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="272">D. pseudolatum</emphasis>
|
||
Mai et Jia
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2185781434DBC620910FB02FA14721D" box="[1360,1436,1276,1297]" pageId="3" pageNumber="272" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="30AB2E4D434DBC620CD7FAE4FA1472A8" pageId="3" pageNumber="272">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE036E8434DBC620CD7FAE4FA157266" blockId="3.[151,1437,220,1445]" pageId="3" pageNumber="272">
|
||
<keyLead id="30AE95DD434DBC620CD7FAE4FA157266" pageId="3" pageNumber="272">
|
||
9(7) Anteromedial portion of metaventral process with a strongly impressed pit (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13642A6D434DBC620F96FAE7FBA97223" box="[982,1057,1305,1327]" captionStart="FIGURES 48–63" captionStartId="21.[151,264,1495,1519]" captionTargetBox="[153,1430,183,1463]" captionTargetId="figure-19@21.[151,1436,181,1471]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 48–63. Morphology characters of Dactylosternum spp. SEM micrographs. 48–50: mediobasal portion of elytron (48: D. songxiaobini sp. nov. (red arrows show primary serial punctures, green arrows show secondary serial punctures), 49: D. nanlingensis sp. nov., 50: D. corbetti), 51–55: punctures on posterior half of elytron (51: D. hydrophiloides (the red arrow indicates the ground puncture, the blue arrow indicates the micropuncture), 52: D. pseudolatum sp. nov., 53: D. salvazai, 54: D. latum, 55: D. frater sp. nov.), 56–59: anteromedial portion of metaventrite (56: D. pseudolatum sp. nov., 57: D. salvazai, 58: D. latum, 59: D. frater sp. nov.), 60–63: posteromedial portion of ventrite 5 (60: D. pseudolatum sp. nov., 61: D. salvazai, 62: D. latum, 63: D. frater sp. nov.)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5843883" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5843883/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="272">Fig. 58</figureCitation>
|
||
); median lobe widest at basal third or at midlength, outer margin nearly parallel-sided medially, gonopore situated subapically (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13642A6D434DBC620814FAC9FB457241" box="[1108,1229,1335,1357]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 30–32" captionStart-1="FIGURES 33–38" captionStartId-0="17.[151,264,1701,1725]" captionStartId-1="18.[151,264,1947,1971]" captionTargetBox-0="[223,1377,191,1614]" captionTargetBox-1="[225,1404,347,1884]" captionTargetId-0="figure-19@17.[151,1436,181,1677]" captionTargetId-1="figure-85@18.[151,1436,309,1924]" captionTargetPageId-0="17" captionTargetPageId-1="18" captionText-0="FIGURES 30–32. Aedeagus of D. latum. 30: from Yunnan, 31: from Hunan, 32: syntype (30a, 31a, 32a: dorsal view, 30b, 31b: dorsal view, 30c, 31c: ventral plate of the median lobe, 32b: labels of syntype)" captionText-1="FIGURES 33–38. Aedeagus of D. latum (dorsal view). 33: from Hunan, Shimen County, 34: syntype, 35: from Guangxi, 36: holotype of D. vitalisi, 37: from Hunan, Shimen County, 38: from Yunnan" figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5843869" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5843873" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/5843869/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/5843873/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="272">Figs. 30–38</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3487678434DBC62089FFAC9FA907241" box="[1247,1304,1335,1357]" name="China" pageId="3" pageNumber="272">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
and possibly
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3487678434DBC620CA2FAABFE947266" box="[226,284,1365,1386]" name="Japan" pageId="3" pageNumber="272">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
..................................................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5F4D6B434DBC6208B8FAAAFA157266" ID-CoL="33WWS" authority="(Sharp)" authorityName="Fikacek et al." authorityYear="2015" baseAuthorityName="Sharp" baseAuthorityYear="1873" box="[1272,1437,1364,1386]" class="Insecta" family="Hydrophilidae" genus="Dactylosternum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="272" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="latum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEAFA434DBC6208B8FAAAFAC67266" bold="true" box="[1272,1358,1364,1386]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="272">D. latum</emphasis>
|
||
(Sharp)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE036E8434DBC620CD7FA8CFA1472A8" blockId="3.[151,1437,220,1445]" pageId="3" pageNumber="272">
|
||
<keyLead id="30AE95DD434DBC620CD7FA8CFA1472A8" pageId="3" pageNumber="272">
|
||
- Anteromedial portion of metaventral process slightly depressed (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13642A6D434DBC620F05FA8FFC03728B" box="[837,907,1393,1415]" captionStart="FIGURES 48–63" captionStartId="21.[151,264,1495,1519]" captionTargetBox="[153,1430,183,1463]" captionTargetId="figure-19@21.[151,1436,181,1471]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 48–63. Morphology characters of Dactylosternum spp. SEM micrographs. 48–50: mediobasal portion of elytron (48: D. songxiaobini sp. nov. (red arrows show primary serial punctures, green arrows show secondary serial punctures), 49: D. nanlingensis sp. nov., 50: D. corbetti), 51–55: punctures on posterior half of elytron (51: D. hydrophiloides (the red arrow indicates the ground puncture, the blue arrow indicates the micropuncture), 52: D. pseudolatum sp. nov., 53: D. salvazai, 54: D. latum, 55: D. frater sp. nov.), 56–59: anteromedial portion of metaventrite (56: D. pseudolatum sp. nov., 57: D. salvazai, 58: D. latum, 59: D. frater sp. nov.), 60–63: posteromedial portion of ventrite 5 (60: D. pseudolatum sp. nov., 61: D. salvazai, 62: D. latum, 63: D. frater sp. nov.)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5843883" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5843883/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="272">Fig. 59</figureCitation>
|
||
); median lobe widest at basal third, gradually narrowing towards apex, outer margin not parallel-sided, gonopore situated apically (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13642A6D434DBC620FECFA71FC7C72A9" box="[940,1012,1423,1445]" captionStart="FIGURES 25–29" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1908,1932]" captionTargetBox="[286,1384,199,1845]" captionTargetId="figure-30@14.[182,1405,181,1883]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 25–29. Aedeagus of Dactylosternum spp. and type specimen. 25: D. salvazai (25a: ventral view, 25b: dorsal view, 25c: ventral plate), 26: D. frater sp. nov., holotype (26a: ventral view, 26b: dorsal view, 26c: ventral plate), 27–29: D. pseudolatum sp. nov. (27: from Guangdong, 28: from Hainan, 27a, 28a: ventral view, 27b, 28b: dorsal view, 27c, 28c: ventral plate of the median lobe), 29: aedeagus of paratype of D. vitalisi (dorsal view)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5843861" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5843861/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="272">Fig. 26</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3487678434DBC620845FA71FBB672A9" box="[1029,1086,1423,1445]" name="China" pageId="3" pageNumber="272">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
......
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEAFA434DBC6208C2FA71FA1472A8" bold="true" box="[1154,1436,1422,1444]" pageId="3" pageNumber="272">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5F4D6B434DBC6208C2FA71FACD72A8" ID-CoL="9GCNS" authority="Mai et Jia" authorityName="Mai et Jia" authorityYear="2022" box="[1154,1349,1422,1444]" class="Insecta" family="Hydrophilidae" genus="Dactylosternum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="272" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="frater" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEAFA434DBC6208C2FA71FB5F72A8" bold="true" box="[1154,1239,1422,1444]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="272">D. frater</emphasis>
|
||
Mai et Jia
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2185781434DBC620910FA71FA1472A8" box="[1360,1436,1423,1444]" pageId="3" pageNumber="272" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
</key>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</subSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |