664 lines
86 KiB
XML
664 lines
86 KiB
XML
<document id="34C28C1C85A0CE5360A03BF9DEBFF80D" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.4121.4.2" ID-CLB-Dataset="38898" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4121.4.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="907706ea-f5d6-4f8f-91f2-1083a6687b6e" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="265069" ID-ZooBank="D6F1D690-31AC-47AD-A81C-25FC823599DB" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1465540519402" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Fedyaeva, Maria A., Neretina, Tatjana V., Konovalova, Olga P. & Tchesunov, Alexei V." docDate="2016" docId="03F17E4CFF9FFFDFFF30FF48FE655B1A" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4121.4.2.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4121 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Epsilonema" docType="treatment" docVersion="11" lastPageNumber="400" masterDocId="FFC80634FF8FFFCEFFA7F91EFF935C31" masterDocTitle="Two known and one new species of Draconematidae and Epsilonematidae (Nematoda, Desmodorida) from the White Sea, North Russia" masterLastPageNumber="411" masterPageNumber="383" pageNumber="399" updateTime="1698662812831" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="57C0CE6CCAB1989342710AE1013E70A9">
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<mods:title id="B928F1BA4A38317566C379C344B980B4">Two known and one new species of Draconematidae and Epsilonematidae (Nematoda, Desmodorida) from the White Sea, North Russia</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="0C7B525C9638006CFF9D8F51DDE3CFFA" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="E62396F1E0213681E647C5934D09E581">Fedyaeva, Maria A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="243D0DE7D2278C721E40B1EC1793D0A3">Neretina, Tatjana V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="05E85D10B348C2F86A22A1B99F449ACC">Konovalova, Olga P.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="5B1CCC840B614F1AC90BFBC1428148C6">Tchesunov, Alexei V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="EE0F896F6BFAB3C8ABBF8803B0E810EB">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="0A3F7DA6732710A91B535A6A64C1B606">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="50E29D3C0712EA770BCE09D0C3FB9980">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="A6137BBF352278B4ED10C479E526703E">4121</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03F17E4CFF9FFFDFFF30FF48FE655B1A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5628356" ID-GBIF-Taxon="120826945" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5628356" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F17E4CFF9FFFDFFF30FF48FE655B1A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F17E4CFF9FFFDFFF30FF48FE655B1A" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="400" pageId="16" pageNumber="399">
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<subSubSection id="C3429CD1FF9FFFDEFF30FF48FD635A41" box="[151,752,1622,1648]" pageId="16" pageNumber="399" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BE7CF5AFF9FFFDEFF30FF48FD635A41" blockId="16.[151,752,1622,1648]" box="[151,752,1622,1648]" pageId="16" pageNumber="399">
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<heading id="D0AF7836FF9FFFDEFF30FF48FD635A41" bold="true" box="[151,752,1622,1648]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="16" pageNumber="399" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B92C1348FF9FFFDEFF30FF48FD635A41" bold="true" box="[151,752,1622,1648]" pageId="16" pageNumber="399">
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List of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C58B4D9FF9FFFDEFF48FF48FEED5A41" box="[239,382,1622,1648]" class="Adenophorea" family="Epsilonematidae" genus="Epsilonema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="16" pageNumber="399" phylum="Nematoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92C1348FF9FFFDEFF48FF48FEED5A41" bold="true" box="[239,382,1622,1648]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="399">Epsilonema</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species (valid species in bold)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C3429CD1FF9FFFDFFF30FF80FE655B1A" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="400" pageId="16" pageNumber="399" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE7CF5AFF9FFFDEFF30FF80FA915ACF" blockId="16.[151,1436,1693,2006]" pageId="16" pageNumber="399">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C58B4D9FF9FFFDEFF30FF80FC535A87" authority="(Verschelde & Vincx, 1992) Gourbault & Decraemer 1996" authorityName="(Verschelde & Vincx, 1992) Gourbault & Decraemer" authorityYear="1996" box="[151,960,1693,1718]" class="Adenophorea" family="Epsilonematidae" genus="Epsilonema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="16" pageNumber="399" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="anulosum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92C1348FF9FFFDEFF30FF80FEB05A87" box="[151,291,1693,1718]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="399">E. anulosum</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC9B2ABFF9FFFDEFE96FF83FDCE5A87" author="Verschelde" box="[305,605,1693,1718]" pageId="16" pageNumber="399" refString="Verschelde, D. & Vincx, M. (1992) Freeliving marine nematodes from East African coasts. Bathyepsilonema anulosum sp. n. and Leptepsilonema richardi sp. n. Hydrobiologia, 239, 179 - 186. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1007 / BF 00007675" type="journal article" year="1992">Verschelde & Vincx, 1992</bibRefCitation>
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||
)
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC9B2ABFF9FFFDEFDCBFF83FC535A87" author="Gourbault" box="[620,960,1693,1718]" pageId="16" pageNumber="399" refString="Gourbault, N. & Decraemer, W. (1996) Marine nematodes of the family Epsilonematidae (Nemata): a synthesis with phylogenetic relationships. Nematologica, 42, 133 - 158. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1163 / 004325996 X 00011" type="journal article" year="1996">Gourbault & Decraemer 1996</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC9B2ABFF9FFFDEFC6CFF83FB635A87" author="Verschelde" box="[971,1264,1693,1718]" pageId="16" pageNumber="399" refString="Verschelde, D. & Vincx, M. (1992) Freeliving marine nematodes from East African coasts. Bathyepsilonema anulosum sp. n. and Leptepsilonema richardi sp. n. Hydrobiologia, 239, 179 - 186. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1007 / BF 00007675" type="journal article" year="1992">Verschelde & Vincx 1992</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 180–183,
|
||
<figureCitation id="1363D3DFFF9FFFDEFACBFF83FF435AEB" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1715,1737]" captionText="FIGURE 1. Draconema ophicephalum, entire. A: male; B: female. Scale bars 500 Μ m." pageId="16" pageNumber="399">Figs 1</figureCitation>
|
||
A–E (as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C58B4D9FF9FFFDEFEE3FFDFFDEC5AEB" box="[324,639,1729,1754]" class="Adenophorea" family="Epsilonematidae" genus="Bathyepsilonema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="16" pageNumber="399" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="anulosum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92C1348FF9FFFDEFEE3FFDFFDEC5AEB" box="[324,639,1729,1754]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="399">Bathyepsilonema anulosum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
); coast of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34F8FCAFF9FFFDEFCADFFDCFCC55AEB" box="[778,854,1730,1754]" name="Kenya" pageId="16" pageNumber="399">Kenya</collectingCountry>
|
||
, sand bank.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC9B2ABFF9FFFDEFC54FFDFFAC95AEB" author="Gourbault" box="[1011,1370,1729,1754]" pageId="16" pageNumber="399" refString="Gourbault, N. & Decraemer, W. (1996) Marine nematodes of the family Epsilonematidae (Nemata): a synthesis with phylogenetic relationships. Nematologica, 42, 133 - 158. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1163 / 004325996 X 00011" type="journal article" year="1996">Gourbault & Decraemer 1996</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 139.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC9B2ABFF9FFFDEFF60FFF8FE215ACF" box="[199,434,1765,1790]" pageId="16" pageNumber="399" refString="Karssen, G., Van Aelst, A. C. & De Deyn, G. (2000) Scanning electron microscopical observations on the coastal marine nematode Epsilonema pustulatum (Gerlach, 1952) Lorenzen, 1973 (Nematoda: Epsilonematidae). Nematology, 2, 685 - 693. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1163 / 156854100509547" type="journal article">
|
||
Karssen
|
||
<emphasis id="B92C1348FF9FFFDEFE8FFFF8FEF35ACF" box="[296,352,1765,1790]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="399">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2000)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
assumed
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C58B4D9FF9FFFDEFD87FFF8FD3F5ACF" box="[544,684,1765,1790]" class="Adenophorea" family="Epsilonematidae" genus="Bathyepsilonema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="16" pageNumber="399" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="anulosum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92C1348FF9FFFDEFD87FFF8FD3F5ACF" box="[544,684,1765,1790]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="399">E. anulosum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as junior synonym of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C58B4D9FF9FFFDEFC00FFF8FB6D5ACF" authority="Gerlach, 1952" authorityName="Gerlach" authorityYear="1952" box="[935,1278,1765,1790]" class="Adenophorea" family="Epsilonematidae" genus="Epsilonema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="16" pageNumber="399" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="pustulatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92C1348FF9FFFDEFC00FFF8FBD15ACF" box="[935,1090,1765,1790]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="399">E. pustulatum</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC9B2ABFF9FFFDEFBF6FFFBFB655ACF" author="Gerlach" box="[1105,1270,1765,1790]" pageId="16" pageNumber="399" refString="Gerlach, S. A. (1952) Nematoden aus dem Kustengrundwasser. Akademie der Wissenschaften und Literatur, Mainz. Abhandlungen der mathemathik-naturwissenschaftlichen Klasse, 6, 315 - 372." type="journal article" year="1952">Gerlach, 1952</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE7CF5AFF9FFFDEFF30FE14FD2F5B77" blockId="16.[151,1436,1693,2006]" pageId="16" pageNumber="399">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB48E874FF9FFFDEFF30FE14FD2F5B77" pageId="16" pageNumber="399">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C58B4D9FF9FFFDEFF30FE14FE4D5B13" authority="Lorenzen, 1973" authorityName="Lorenzen" authorityYear="1973" box="[151,478,1801,1826]" class="Adenophorea" family="Epsilonematidae" genus="Epsilonema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="16" pageNumber="399" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="byssicola">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92C1348FF9FFFDEFF30FE14FE4D5B13" bold="true" box="[151,478,1801,1826]" pageId="16" pageNumber="399">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92C1348FF9FFFDEFF30FE14FE8C5B13" bold="true" box="[151,287,1801,1826]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="399">E. byssicola</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC9B2ABFF9FFFDEFE80FE17FE4D5B13" author="Lorenzen" box="[295,478,1801,1826]" pageId="16" pageNumber="399" refString="Lorenzen, S. (1973) Die Familie Epsilonematidae (Nematodes). Mikrofauna Meeresboden, 25, 411 - 494." type="journal article" year="1973">Lorenzen, 1973</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AF9E94BFF9FFFDEFE4BFE14FD5C5B13" author="Lorenzen" box="[492,719,1801,1826]" page="452" pageId="16" pageNumber="399" year="1973">
|
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC9B2ABFF9FFFDEFE4BFE14FD0A5B13" author="Lorenzen" box="[492,665,1802,1826]" pageId="16" pageNumber="399" refString="Lorenzen, S. (1973) Die Familie Epsilonematidae (Nematodes). Mikrofauna Meeresboden, 25, 411 - 494." type="journal article" year="1973">Lorenzen 1973</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 452
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
–456, Abb. 4 a–h, 5 a–h; Southern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34F8FCAFF9FFFDEFBF1FE17FB055B13" box="[1110,1174,1801,1826]" name="Chile" pageId="16" pageNumber="399">Chile</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Chiloé Isl., sublittoral, byssus of bivalves
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C58B4D9FF9FFFDEFE3CFE33FDDE5B74" box="[411,589,1837,1862]" class="Bivalvia" family="Mytilidae" genus="Aulacomya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mytiloida" pageId="16" pageNumber="399" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="ater">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92C1348FF9FFFDEFE3CFE33FDDE5B74" box="[411,589,1837,1862]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="399">Aulacomya ater</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
on rocks.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE7CF5AFF9FFFDEFF30FE4CFE475BBC" blockId="16.[151,1436,1693,2006]" pageId="16" pageNumber="399">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB48E874FF9FFFDEFF30FE4CFE475BBC" pageId="16" pageNumber="399">
|
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<taxonomicName id="4C58B4D9FF9FFFDEFF30FE4CFD945B5B" authority="Murphy, 1963" authorityName="Murphy" authorityYear="1963" box="[151,519,1873,1898]" class="Adenophorea" family="Epsilonematidae" genus="Epsilonema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="16" pageNumber="399" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="costeriatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92C1348FF9FFFDEFF30FE4CFD945B5B" bold="true" box="[151,519,1873,1898]" pageId="16" pageNumber="399">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92C1348FF9FFFDEFF30FE4CFED15B5B" bold="true" box="[151,322,1873,1898]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="399">E. costeriatum</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC9B2ABFF9FFFDEFEF5FE4FFE6C5B5B" author="Murphy" box="[338,511,1873,1898]" pageId="16" pageNumber="399" refString="Murphy, D. (1963) Three new species of marine nematodes from the Pacific near Depot Bay, Oregon. Proceedings of the Helminthological Society of Washington, 30, 249 - 256." type="journal article" year="1963">Murphy, 1963</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AF9E94BFF9FFFDEFDB0FE4FFD7C5B5B" author="Murphy" box="[535,751,1873,1898]" page="250" pageId="16" pageNumber="399" year="1963">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC9B2ABFF9FFFDEFDB0FE4FFD245B5B" author="Murphy" box="[535,695,1873,1898]" pageId="16" pageNumber="399" refString="Murphy, D. (1963) Three new species of marine nematodes from the Pacific near Depot Bay, Oregon. Proceedings of the Helminthological Society of Washington, 30, 249 - 256." type="journal article" year="1963">Murphy 1963</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 250
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
–252,
|
||
<figureCitation id="1363D3DFFF9FFFDEFC91FE4FFCE95B5B" box="[822,890,1873,1898]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1479,1501]" captionTargetBox="[329,1261,196,1437]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[324,1262,193,1457]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 2. Draconema ophicephalum, details. A: female anterior body; B: male anterior body; C: female reproductive system; D: male copulatory organs; E: male posterior body; F: posterior adhesive tube from a lateroventral row. Scale bars: A, B 50 Μ m; C, E 100 Μ m; D 50 Μ m; E, F 10 Μ m." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/265070/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="399">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
(as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C58B4D9FF9FFFDEFC0AFE4FFB715B58" box="[941,1250,1873,1898]" class="Adenophorea" family="Draconematidae" genus="Notochaetosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="16" pageNumber="399" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="costeriata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92C1348FF9FFFDEFC0AFE4FFB715B58" box="[941,1250,1873,1898]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="399">Notochaetosoma costeriata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
); Oregon, holdfast of
|
||
<emphasis id="B92C1348FF9FFFDEFEB3FE68FE5E5BBC" box="[276,461,1910,1933]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="399">Costeria costata</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE7CF5AFF9FFFDEFF30FE84FB1A5BE7" blockId="16.[151,1436,1693,2006]" pageId="16" pageNumber="399">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB48E874FF9FFFDEFF30FE84FB1A5BE7" pageId="16" pageNumber="399">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C58B4D9FF9FFFDEFF30FE84FD2F5B83" authority="Decraemer & Gourbault, 1987" authorityName="Decraemer & Gourbault" authorityYear="1987" box="[151,700,1945,1970]" class="Adenophorea" family="Epsilonematidae" genus="Epsilonema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="16" pageNumber="399" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="cryptamphis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92C1348FF9FFFDEFF30FE84FD2F5B83" bold="true" box="[151,700,1945,1970]" pageId="16" pageNumber="399">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92C1348FF9FFFDEFF30FE84FED65B83" bold="true" box="[151,325,1945,1970]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="399">E. cryptamphis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC9B2ABFF9FFFDEFEEAFE87FD2F5B83" author="Decraemer" box="[333,700,1945,1970]" pageId="16" pageNumber="399" refString="Decraemer, W. & Gourbault, N. (1987) Marine nematodes from Guadeloupe and other Caribbean Islands. VII. The genus Epsilonema (Epsilonematidae). Bulletin de l'Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique, Biologie, 57, 57 - 77." type="journal article" year="1987">Decraemer & Gourbault, 1987</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AF9E94BFF9FFFDEFD6CFE84FBDB5B83" author="Decraemer" box="[715,1096,1945,1970]" page="58" pageId="16" pageNumber="399" year="1987">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC9B2ABFF9FFFDEFD6CFE84FBB35B83" author="Decraemer" box="[715,1056,1945,1970]" pageId="16" pageNumber="399" refString="Decraemer, W. & Gourbault, N. (1987) Marine nematodes from Guadeloupe and other Caribbean Islands. VII. The genus Epsilonema (Epsilonematidae). Bulletin de l'Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique, Biologie, 57, 57 - 77." type="journal article" year="1987">Decraemer & Gourbault 1987</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 58
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
–60,
|
||
<figureCitation id="1363D3DFFF9FFFDEFB27FE87FB575B83" box="[1152,1220,1945,1970]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1715,1737]" captionText="FIGURE 1. Draconema ophicephalum, entire. A: male; B: female. Scale bars 500 Μ m." pageId="16" pageNumber="399">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
; Caribbean Islands (Iles des Saintes,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34F8FCAFF9FFFDEFE2CFEA3FD865BE7" box="[395,533,1981,2006]" name="Guadeloupe" pageId="16" pageNumber="399">Guadeloupe</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Grande-Terre, Le Moule), interstitial of sandy beaches.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE7CF5AFF9EFFDFFF30F987FE1E5CC9" blockId="17.[151,1436,151,1835]" pageId="17" pageNumber="400">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB48E874FF9EFFDFFF30F987FE1E5CC9" pageId="17" pageNumber="400">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C58B4D9FF9EFFDFFF30F987FDB55C81" authority="Metschnikoff, 1867" authorityName="Metschnikoff" authorityYear="1867" box="[151,550,151,176]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Rhabdogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="400" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cygnoides">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92C1348FF9EFFDFFF30F987FEBB5C81" box="[151,296,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="400">E. cygnoides</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC9B2ABFF9EFFDFFE9EF989FD8D5C81" author="Metschnikoff" box="[313,542,151,176]" pageId="17" pageNumber="400" refString="Metschnikoff, E. (1867) Beitrage zur Kenntnis der Wurmer. I. Uber Chaetosoma und Rhabdogaster. Zeitschrift fur wissenschaftliche Zoologie, 17, 539 - 544." type="journal article" year="1867">Metschnikoff, 1867</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Synonyms and records: see
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AF9E94BFF9EFFDFFCD1F989FB4F5C81" author="Gerlach" box="[886,1244,151,176]" page="270" pageId="17" pageNumber="400" year="1973">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC9B2ABFF9EFFDFFCD1F989FB315C81" author="Gerlach" box="[886,1186,151,176]" pageId="17" pageNumber="400" refString="Gerlach, S. A. & Riemann, F. (1973) The Bremerhaven checklist of aquatic nematodes. A catalogue of Nematoda Adenophorea excluding the Dorylaimida. Part 1. Veroffentlichungen des Instituts fur Meeresforschung in Bremerhaven, Supplement 4, 1 - 404." type="book chapter" year="1973">Gerlach & Riemann 1973</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 270
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AF9E94BFF9EFFDFFB4EF986FF625CE5" author="Lorenzen" page="448" pageId="17" pageNumber="400" year="1973">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC9B2ABFF9EFFDFFB4EF986FA0B5C81" author="Lorenzen" box="[1257,1432,152,176]" pageId="17" pageNumber="400" refString="Lorenzen, S. (1973) Die Familie Epsilonematidae (Nematodes). Mikrofauna Meeresboden, 25, 411 - 494." type="journal article" year="1973">Lorenzen 1973</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 448
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AF9E94BFF9EFFDFFE92F9A2FD485CE5" author="Gourbault" box="[309,731,188,213]" page="139" pageId="17" pageNumber="400" year="1996">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC9B2ABFF9EFFDFFE92F9A2FD0F5CE4" author="Gourbault" box="[309,668,188,213]" pageId="17" pageNumber="400" refString="Gourbault, N. & Decraemer, W. (1996) Marine nematodes of the family Epsilonematidae (Nemata): a synthesis with phylogenetic relationships. Nematologica, 42, 133 - 158. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1163 / 004325996 X 00011" type="journal article" year="1996">Gourbault & Decraemer 1996</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 139
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
. The species is here assumed as
|
||
<emphasis id="B92C1348FF9EFFDFFBD1F9A3FADC5CE4" box="[1142,1359,188,213]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="400">species inquirenda</emphasis>
|
||
– see discussion below.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE7CF5AFF9EFFDFFF30F81AFA0F5D2D" blockId="17.[151,1436,151,1835]" box="[151,1436,260,285]" pageId="17" pageNumber="400">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB48E874FF9EFFDFFF30F81AFA0F5D2D" box="[151,1436,260,285]" pageId="17" pageNumber="400">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C58B4D9FF9EFFDFFF30F81AFE355D2C" authority="Steiner, 1931" authorityName="Steiner" authorityYear="1931" box="[151,422,260,285]" class="Adenophorea" family="Epsilonematidae" genus="Epsilonema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="17" pageNumber="400" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="cyrtum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92C1348FF9EFFDFFF30F81AFE355D2C" bold="true" box="[151,422,260,285]" pageId="17" pageNumber="400">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92C1348FF9EFFDFFF30F81AFE9A5D2A" bold="true" box="[151,265,260,283]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="400">E. cyrtum</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC9B2ABFF9EFFDFFEA8F81AFE355D2C" author="Steiner" box="[271,422,260,285]" pageId="17" pageNumber="400" refString="Steiner, G. (1931) Die Nematoden der deutschen Sudpolar-Expedition 1901 - 03. I und II. Deutsche Sudpolarexpedition 1901 - 0 3, 20, 167 - 216, 307 - 433." type="journal article" year="1931">Steiner, 1931</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Synonyms and records: see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC9B2ABFF9EFFDFFD4BF81BFC365D2D" author="Decraemer" box="[748,933,260,284]" pageId="17" pageNumber="400" refString="Decraemer, W. (1991) Revision of Epsilonema species from Antarctica described by Steiner (1931) (Nemata). Nematologica, 37, 20 - 37. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1163 / 187529291 X 00033" type="journal article" year="1991">Decraemer 1991</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AF9E94BFF9EFFDFFC7CF81AFAF75D2D" author="Gourbault" box="[987,1380,260,285]" page="139" pageId="17" pageNumber="400" year="1996">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC9B2ABFF9EFFDFFC7CF81AFABE5D2C" author="Gourbault" box="[987,1325,260,285]" pageId="17" pageNumber="400" refString="Gourbault, N. & Decraemer, W. (1996) Marine nematodes of the family Epsilonematidae (Nemata): a synthesis with phylogenetic relationships. Nematologica, 42, 133 - 158. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1163 / 004325996 X 00011" type="journal article" year="1996">Gourbault & Decraemer 1996</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 139
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
-140.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE7CF5AFF9EFFDFFF30F836FB9A5DB9" blockId="17.[151,1436,151,1835]" pageId="17" pageNumber="400">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C58B4D9FF9EFFDFFF30F836FE7B5D71" authority="Lorenzen, 1973" authorityName="Lorenzen" authorityYear="1973" box="[151,488,295,320]" class="Adenophorea" family="Epsilonematidae" genus="Epsilonema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="17" pageNumber="400" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="dentatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92C1348FF9EFFDFFF30F836FE7B5D71" bold="true" box="[151,488,295,320]" pageId="17" pageNumber="400">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92C1348FF9EFFDFFF30F836FEB45D71" bold="true" box="[151,295,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="400">E. dentatum</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC9B2ABFF9EFFDFFE88F839FE7B5D71" author="Lorenzen" box="[303,488,295,320]" pageId="17" pageNumber="400" refString="Lorenzen, S. (1973) Die Familie Epsilonematidae (Nematodes). Mikrofauna Meeresboden, 25, 411 - 494." type="journal article" year="1973">Lorenzen, 1973</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC9B2ABFF9EFFDFFE5FF836FD345D71" author="Lorenzen" box="[504,679,296,320]" pageId="17" pageNumber="400" refString="Lorenzen, S. (1973) Die Familie Epsilonematidae (Nematodes). Mikrofauna Meeresboden, 25, 411 - 494." type="journal article" year="1973">Lorenzen 1973</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 462–465, Abb. 9a–k; Southern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34F8FCAFF9EFFDFFBBCF839FBC95D71" box="[1051,1114,295,320]" name="Chile" pageId="17" pageNumber="400">Chile</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Chiloé Isl., upper intertidal zone, coarse sand enriched with detritus.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC9B2ABFF9EFFDFFD62F853FCEA5D55" author="Lorenzen" box="[709,889,332,356]" pageId="17" pageNumber="400" refString="Lorenzen, S. (1973) Die Familie Epsilonematidae (Nematodes). Mikrofauna Meeresboden, 25, 411 - 494." type="journal article" year="1973">Lorenzen 1973</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 465–466, Abb. 10a–i (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C58B4D9FF9EFFDFFB07F852FEB55DB9" class="Adenophorea" family="Epsilonematidae" genus="Epsilonema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="17" pageNumber="400" phylum="Nematoda" rank="subSpecies" species="dentatum" subSpecies="rugatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92C1348FF9EFFDFFB07F852FEB55DB9" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="400">Epsilonema dentatum rugatum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
);
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34F8FCAFF9EFFDFFE99F86EFE445DB9" box="[318,471,367,392]" name="New Zealand" pageId="17" pageNumber="400">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
|
||
, South Island, North Island, intertidal fine pebble.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE7CF5AFF9EFFDFFF30F88AFE865DC5" blockId="17.[151,1436,151,1835]" pageId="17" pageNumber="400">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C58B4D9FF9EFFDFFF30F88AFD875D9C" authority="Steiner, 1931" authorityName="Steiner" authorityYear="1931" box="[151,532,403,429]" class="Adenophorea" family="Epsilonematidae" genus="Epsilonema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="17" pageNumber="400" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="docidocricum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92C1348FF9EFFDFFF30F88AFD875D9C" bold="true" box="[151,532,403,429]" pageId="17" pageNumber="400">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92C1348FF9EFFDFFF30F88AFECA5D9D" bold="true" box="[151,345,403,428]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="400">E. docidocricum</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC9B2ABFF9EFFDFFECBF88AFD9F5D9C" author="Steiner" box="[364,524,404,429]" pageId="17" pageNumber="400" refString="Steiner, G. (1931) Die Nematoden der deutschen Sudpolar-Expedition 1901 - 03. I und II. Deutsche Sudpolarexpedition 1901 - 0 3, 20, 167 - 216, 307 - 433." type="journal article" year="1931">Steiner, 1931</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC9B2ABFF9EFFDFFD81F88AFD2E5D9D" author="Steiner" box="[550,701,404,429]" pageId="17" pageNumber="400" refString="Steiner, G. (1931) Die Nematoden der deutschen Sudpolar-Expedition 1901 - 03. I und II. Deutsche Sudpolarexpedition 1901 - 0 3, 20, 167 - 216, 307 - 433." type="journal article" year="1931">Steiner 1931</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 327–328, text Fig. 30 a–b (as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C58B4D9FF9EFFDFFB91F88AFA185D9C" box="[1078,1419,404,429]" class="Adenophorea" family="Draconematidae" genus="Prochaetosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="17" pageNumber="400" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="docidocricum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92C1348FF9EFFDFFB91F88AFA185D9C" box="[1078,1419,404,429]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="400">Prochaetosoma docidocricum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
);
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34F8FCAFF9EFFDFFF60F8A9FEA15DE1" box="[199,306,439,464]" name="Antarctica" pageId="17" pageNumber="400">Antarctic</collectingCountry>
|
||
, depth
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D5E04D3FF9EFFDFFE26F8A6FE5C5DFE" box="[385,463,440,464]" pageId="17" pageNumber="400" type="generic">
|
||
<quantity id="4CA062BFFF9EFFDFFE26F8A6FE585DFE" box="[385,459,440,464]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.8" pageId="17" pageNumber="400" unit="m" value="380.0">380 m</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</specimenCount>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC9B2ABFF9EFFDFFE71F8A6FD005DE1" author="Decraemer" box="[470,659,440,464]" pageId="17" pageNumber="400" refString="Decraemer, W. (1991) Revision of Epsilonema species from Antarctica described by Steiner (1931) (Nemata). Nematologica, 37, 20 - 37. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1163 / 187529291 X 00033" type="journal article" year="1991">Decraemer 1991</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 23–30, figs 1A–F, 2A–D, 3A–C, E–H, Table I;
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34F8FCAFF9EFFDFFB0AF8A9FA8B5DE1" box="[1197,1304,439,464]" name="Antarctica" pageId="17" pageNumber="400">Antarctic</collectingCountry>
|
||
, depths
|
||
<quantity id="4CA062BFFF9EFFDFFAD5F8A6FE825DC5" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.145" metricValueMax="5.4" metricValueMin="0.89" pageId="17" pageNumber="400" unit="m" value="314.5" valueMax="540.0" valueMin="89.0">
|
||
89–
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D5E04D3FF9EFFDFFF60F8C2FE825DC5" box="[199,273,476,501]" pageId="17" pageNumber="400" type="generic">540 m</specimenCount>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE7CF5AFF9EFFDFFF30FB1EFDDD5E0C" blockId="17.[151,1436,151,1835]" pageId="17" pageNumber="400">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB48E874FF9EFFDFFF30FB1EFDDD5E0C" pageId="17" pageNumber="400">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C58B4D9FF9EFFDFFF30FB1EFD755E29" authority="Gourbault & Decraemer, 1994" authorityName="Gourbault & Decraemer" authorityYear="1994" box="[151,742,511,536]" class="Adenophorea" family="Epsilonematidae" genus="Epsilonema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="17" pageNumber="400" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="enigmaticum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92C1348FF9EFFDFFF30FB1EFD755E29" bold="true" box="[151,742,511,536]" pageId="17" pageNumber="400">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92C1348FF9EFFDFFF30FB1EFEC55E29" bold="true" box="[151,342,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="400">E. enigmaticum</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC9B2ABFF9EFFDFFEC3F8E1FD755E29" author="Gourbault" box="[356,742,511,536]" pageId="17" pageNumber="400" refString="Gourbault, N. & Decraemer, W. (1994) Two new species of Epsilonema from South Indopacific (Nemata, Epsilonematidae). Journal of Nematology, 26, 384 - 391." type="journal article" year="1994">Gourbault & Decraemer, 1994</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AF9E94BFF9EFFDFFD5CF8E1FB315E29" author="Gourbault" box="[763,1186,511,536]" page="387" pageId="17" pageNumber="400" year="1994">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC9B2ABFF9EFFDFFD5CF8E1FBF65E29" author="Gourbault" box="[763,1125,511,536]" pageId="17" pageNumber="400" refString="Gourbault, N. & Decraemer, W. (1994) Two new species of Epsilonema from South Indopacific (Nemata, Epsilonematidae). Journal of Nematology, 26, 384 - 391." type="journal article" year="1994">Gourbault & Decraemer 1994</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 387
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
–391, figs 2–3;
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34F8FCAFF9EFFDFFAC0FB1EFEAF5E0C" name="New Caledonia" pageId="17" pageNumber="400">New Caledonia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, supralittoral interstitial.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE7CF5AFF9EFFDFFF30FB56FE575EB4" blockId="17.[151,1436,151,1835]" pageId="17" pageNumber="400">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB48E874FF9EFFDFFF30FB56FE575EB4" pageId="17" pageNumber="400">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C58B4D9FF9EFFDFFF30FB56FDD45E51" authority="Verschelde & Vincx, 1994" authorityName="Verschelde & Vincx" authorityYear="1994" box="[151,583,583,608]" class="Adenophorea" family="Epsilonematidae" genus="Epsilonema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="17" pageNumber="400" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="espeeli">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92C1348FF9EFFDFFF30FB56FDD45E51" bold="true" box="[151,583,583,608]" pageId="17" pageNumber="400">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92C1348FF9EFFDFFF30FB56FE945E51" bold="true" box="[151,263,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="400">E. espeeli</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC9B2ABFF9EFFDFFEB7FB59FDD45E51" author="Verschelde" box="[272,583,583,608]" pageId="17" pageNumber="400" refString="Verschelde, D. & Vincx, M. (1994) Epsilonematidae (Nematoda: Desmodoroidea) from the East African coast, with a discussion on the external morphology of cuticular appendages. Nematologica, 40, 78 - 105. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1163 / 003525994 X 00067" type="journal article" year="1994">Verschelde & Vincx, 1994</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AF9E94BFF9EFFDFFDF0FB59FC395E51" author="Verschelde" box="[599,938,583,608]" page="79" pageId="17" pageNumber="400" year="1994">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC9B2ABFF9EFFDFFDF0FB59FC125E51" author="Verschelde" box="[599,897,583,608]" pageId="17" pageNumber="400" refString="Verschelde, D. & Vincx, M. (1994) Epsilonematidae (Nematoda: Desmodoroidea) from the East African coast, with a discussion on the external morphology of cuticular appendages. Nematologica, 40, 78 - 105. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1163 / 003525994 X 00067" type="journal article" year="1994">Verschelde & Vincx 1994</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 79
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
–85,
|
||
<figureCitation id="1363D3DFFF9EFFDFFC44FB59FBDB5E51" box="[995,1096,583,608]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStart-2="FIGURE 3" captionStartId-0="5.[151,250,1715,1737]" captionStartId-1="6.[151,250,1479,1501]" captionStartId-2="7.[151,250,1736,1758]" captionTargetBox-1="[329,1261,196,1437]" captionTargetBox-2="[155,1428,200,1711]" captionTargetId-1="figure@6.[324,1262,193,1457]" captionTargetId-2="figure@7.[151,1435,193,1714]" captionTargetPageId-1="6" captionTargetPageId-2="7" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Draconema ophicephalum, entire. A: male; B: female. Scale bars 500 Μ m." captionText-1="FIGURE 2. Draconema ophicephalum, details. A: female anterior body; B: male anterior body; C: female reproductive system; D: male copulatory organs; E: male posterior body; F: posterior adhesive tube from a lateroventral row. Scale bars: A, B 50 Μ m; C, E 100 Μ m; D 50 Μ m; E, F 10 Μ m." captionText-2="FIGURE 3. Draconema ophicephalum, Scanning Electron Micrographs. A: male, entire; B: female head, dorsal view with cephalic adhesive tubes; C: male head, apical view; D: male labial region; E: posterior adhesive tubes; F: female, vulva region. Scale bars: A 100 Μ m; B, C, E, F 10 Μ m; D 3 Μ m." httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/265070/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/265071/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="400">Figs 1–3</figureCitation>
|
||
, Table I;
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34F8FCAFF9EFFDFFB10FB56FA905E51" box="[1207,1283,584,608]" name="Kenya" pageId="17" pageNumber="400">Kenya</collectingCountry>
|
||
, river mouth, vicinity of mangroves.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE7CF5AFF9EFFDFFF30FB8EFC965EFC" blockId="17.[151,1436,151,1835]" pageId="17" pageNumber="400">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB48E874FF9EFFDFFF30FB8EFC965EFC" pageId="17" pageNumber="400">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C58B4D9FF9EFFDFFF30FB8EFD095E99" authority="Gourbault & Decraemer, 1994" authorityName="Gourbault & Decraemer" authorityYear="1994" box="[151,666,655,680]" class="Adenophorea" family="Epsilonematidae" genus="Epsilonema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="17" pageNumber="400" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="exoticum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92C1348FF9EFFDFFF30FB8EFD095E99" bold="true" box="[151,666,655,680]" pageId="17" pageNumber="400">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92C1348FF9EFFDFFF30FB8EFEB05E99" bold="true" box="[151,291,655,680]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="400">E. exoticum</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC9B2ABFF9EFFDFFE8CFB91FD095E99" author="Gourbault" box="[299,666,655,680]" pageId="17" pageNumber="400" refString="Gourbault, N. & Decraemer, W. (1994) Two new species of Epsilonema from South Indopacific (Nemata, Epsilonematidae). Journal of Nematology, 26, 384 - 391." type="journal article" year="1994">Gourbault & Decraemer, 1994</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AF9E94BFF9EFFDFFD0FFB91FBA45E99" author="Gourbault" box="[680,1079,655,680]" page="384" pageId="17" pageNumber="400" year="1994">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC9B2ABFF9EFFDFFD0FFB91FC6C5E99" author="Gourbault" box="[680,1023,655,680]" pageId="17" pageNumber="400" refString="Gourbault, N. & Decraemer, W. (1994) Two new species of Epsilonema from South Indopacific (Nemata, Epsilonematidae). Journal of Nematology, 26, 384 - 391." type="journal article" year="1994">Gourbault & Decraemer 1994</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 384
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
–387,
|
||
<figureCitation id="1363D3DFFF9EFFDFFBDAFB91FB295E99" box="[1149,1210,655,680]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1715,1737]" captionText="FIGURE 1. Draconema ophicephalum, entire. A: male; B: female. Scale bars 500 Μ m." pageId="17" pageNumber="400">Fig 1</figureCitation>
|
||
; Polynesia, Moorea Island and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34F8FCAFF9EFFDFFEE5FBABFE605EFC" box="[322,499,692,717]" name="New Caledonia" pageId="17" pageNumber="400">New Caledonia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, supralittoral interstitial.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE7CF5AFF9EFFDFFF30FBC6FE3F5F24" blockId="17.[151,1436,151,1835]" pageId="17" pageNumber="400">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB48E874FF9EFFDFFF30FBC6FE3F5F24" pageId="17" pageNumber="400">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C58B4D9FF9EFFDFFF30FBC6FD9B5EC1" authority="Clasing, 1984" authorityName="Clasing" authorityYear="1984" box="[151,520,727,752]" class="Adenophorea" family="Epsilonematidae" genus="Epsilonema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="17" pageNumber="400" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="fernandinense">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92C1348FF9EFFDFFF30FBC6FD9B5EC1" bold="true" box="[151,520,727,752]" pageId="17" pageNumber="400">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92C1348FF9EFFDFFF30FBC6FECD5EC1" bold="true" box="[151,350,727,752]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="400">E. fernandinense</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC9B2ABFF9EFFDFFEC0FBC9FD9B5EC1" author="Clasing" box="[359,520,727,752]" pageId="17" pageNumber="400" refString="Clasing, E. (1984) Interstitielle Fauna von Galapagos. XXXII. Epsilonematidae (Nematodes). Microfauna Marina, 1, 149 - 189." type="journal article" year="1984">Clasing, 1984</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AF9E94BFF9EFFDFFDB1FBC9FD745EC1" author="Clasing" box="[534,743,727,752]" page="160" pageId="17" pageNumber="400" year="1984">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC9B2ABFF9EFFDFFDB1FBC9FD235EC1" author="Clasing" box="[534,688,727,752]" pageId="17" pageNumber="400" refString="Clasing, E. (1984) Interstitielle Fauna von Galapagos. XXXII. Epsilonematidae (Nematodes). Microfauna Marina, 1, 149 - 189." type="journal article" year="1984">Clasing 1984</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 160
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
–162, Abb. 5 a–e, 6 a–d; Galapagos Island Fernandina, upper intertidal interstitial.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE7CF5AFF9EFFDFFF30FA3EFEE45FB1" blockId="17.[151,1436,151,1835]" pageId="17" pageNumber="400">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB48E874FF9EFFDFFF30FA3EFEE45FB1" bridged="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="400">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C58B4D9FF9EFFDFFF30FA3EFE5D5F09" authority="Lorenzen, 1973" authorityName="Lorenzen" authorityYear="1973" box="[151,462,799,824]" class="Adenophorea" family="Epsilonematidae" genus="Epsilonema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="17" pageNumber="400" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="lasium">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92C1348FF9EFFDFFF30FA3EFE5D5F09" bold="true" box="[151,462,799,824]" pageId="17" pageNumber="400">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92C1348FF9EFFDFFF30FA3EFE995F09" bold="true" box="[151,266,799,824]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="400">E. lasium</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC9B2ABFF9EFFDFFEB4FA01FE5D5F09" author="Lorenzen" box="[275,462,799,824]" pageId="17" pageNumber="400" refString="Lorenzen, S. (1973) Die Familie Epsilonematidae (Nematodes). Mikrofauna Meeresboden, 25, 411 - 494." type="journal article" year="1973">Lorenzen, 1973</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AF9E94BFF9EFFDFFE78FA3EFD5A5F09" author="Lorenzen" box="[479,713,799,824]" page="458" pageId="17" pageNumber="400" year="1973">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC9B2ABFF9EFFDFFE78FA3EFD035F09" author="Lorenzen" box="[479,656,800,824]" pageId="17" pageNumber="400" refString="Lorenzen, S. (1973) Die Familie Epsilonematidae (Nematodes). Mikrofauna Meeresboden, 25, 411 - 494." type="journal article" year="1973">Lorenzen 1973</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 458
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
–460, Abb. 7 a–g; South Carolina,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34F8FCAFF9EFFDFFBC2FA01FB585F09" box="[1125,1227,799,824]" name="Bermuda" pageId="17" pageNumber="400">Bermuda</collectingCountry>
|
||
Islands, intertidal coarse sand.
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AF9E94BFF9EFFDFFEFFFA5BFDAF5F6C" author="Lorenzen" box="[344,572,836,861]" page="444" pageId="17" pageNumber="400" year="1992">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC9B2ABFF9EFFDFFEFFFA5BFD955F6D" author="Lorenzen" box="[344,518,836,860]" pageId="17" pageNumber="400" refString="Lorenzen, S. (1992) Epsilonematidae, marine nematodes, from a sandy salt marsh in France. Cahiers de Biologie Marine, 33, 441 - 446." type="journal article" year="1992">Lorenzen 1992</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 444
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
–446,
|
||
<figureCitation id="1363D3DFFF9EFFDFFD25FA5AFD575F6D" box="[642,708,836,861]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1479,1501]" captionTargetBox="[329,1261,196,1437]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[324,1262,193,1457]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 2. Draconema ophicephalum, details. A: female anterior body; B: male anterior body; C: female reproductive system; D: male copulatory organs; E: male posterior body; F: posterior adhesive tube from a lateroventral row. Scale bars: A, B 50 Μ m; C, E 100 Μ m; D 50 Μ m; E, F 10 Μ m." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/265070/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="400">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
a–e;
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34F8FCAFF9EFFDFFCA5FA5BFCC25F6D" box="[770,849,837,860]" name="France" pageId="17" pageNumber="400">France</collectingCountry>
|
||
, northern coast of Bretagne, salt marsh, sandy layer in ~
|
||
<quantity id="4CA062BFFF9EFFDFFF5DFA79FEB95FB1" box="[250,298,871,896]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="17" pageNumber="400" unit="cm" value="5.0">5cm</quantity>
|
||
depth.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE7CF5AFF9EFFDFFF30FA92FCDA5FF6" blockId="17.[151,1436,151,1835]" pageId="17" pageNumber="400">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB48E874FF9EFFDFFF30FA92FCDA5FF6" pageId="17" pageNumber="400">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C58B4D9FF9EFFDFFF30FA92FDB25F94" authority="Decraemer, 1982" authorityName="Decraemer" authorityYear="1982" box="[151,545,907,933]" class="Adenophorea" family="Epsilonematidae" genus="Epsilonema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="17" pageNumber="400" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="longispicula">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92C1348FF9EFFDFFF30FA92FDB25F94" bold="true" box="[151,545,907,933]" pageId="17" pageNumber="400">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92C1348FF9EFFDFFF30FA92FED95F95" bold="true" box="[151,330,907,932]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="400">E. longispicula</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC9B2ABFF9EFFDFFEF2FA92FDB25F94" author="Decraemer" box="[341,545,908,933]" pageId="17" pageNumber="400" refString="Decraemer, W. (1982) Draconematidae and Epsilonematidae (Nematoda) from Laing Island Papua New Guinea, with one new genus and three new species. Bulletin del'Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique, Biologie, 54, 1 - 22, plates I - VIII." type="journal article" year="1982">Decraemer, 1982</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AF9E94BFF9EFFDFFD94FA93FC8C5F94" author="Decraemer" box="[563,799,908,933]" page="13" pageId="17" pageNumber="400" year="1982">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC9B2ABFF9EFFDFFD94FA93FD665F95" author="Decraemer" box="[563,757,908,932]" pageId="17" pageNumber="400" refString="Decraemer, W. (1982) Draconematidae and Epsilonematidae (Nematoda) from Laing Island Papua New Guinea, with one new genus and three new species. Bulletin del'Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique, Biologie, 54, 1 - 22, plates I - VIII." type="journal article" year="1982">Decraemer 1982</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 13
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
–16, plate V, figs 1–6, plate VI, figs 1–4;
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34F8FCAFF9EFFDFFAB0FA93FE885FF9" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="17" pageNumber="400">Papua New Guinea</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Laing Island, intertidal zone, between
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C58B4D9FF9EFFDFFD73FAB1FCD15FF9" box="[724,834,943,968]" class="Bryopsidophyceae" family="Halimedaceae" genus="Halimeda" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Bryopsidales" pageId="17" pageNumber="400" phylum="Chlorophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92C1348FF9EFFDFFD73FAB1FCD15FF9" box="[724,834,943,968]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="400">Halimeda</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE7CF5AFF9EFFDFFF30FACAFE885821" blockId="17.[151,1436,151,1835]" pageId="17" pageNumber="400">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB48E874FF9EFFDFFF30FACAFE885821" pageId="17" pageNumber="400">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C58B4D9FF9EFFDFFF30FACAFD965FDC" authority="Clasing, 1984" authorityName="Clasing" authorityYear="1984" box="[151,517,980,1005]" class="Adenophorea" family="Epsilonematidae" genus="Epsilonema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="17" pageNumber="400" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="mangrovense">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92C1348FF9EFFDFFF30FACAFD965FDC" bold="true" box="[151,517,980,1005]" pageId="17" pageNumber="400">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92C1348FF9EFFDFFF30FACAFEC55FDA" bold="true" box="[151,342,980,1003]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="400">E. mangrovense</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC9B2ABFF9EFFDFFEC6FACAFD965FDC" author="Clasing" box="[353,517,980,1005]" pageId="17" pageNumber="400" refString="Clasing, E. (1984) Interstitielle Fauna von Galapagos. XXXII. Epsilonematidae (Nematodes). Microfauna Marina, 1, 149 - 189." type="journal article" year="1984">Clasing, 1984</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AF9E94BFF9EFFDFFDBFFACAFD7C5FDC" author="Clasing" box="[536,751,980,1005]" page="184" pageId="17" pageNumber="400" year="1984">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC9B2ABFF9EFFDFFDBFFACAFD275FDD" author="Clasing" box="[536,692,980,1005]" pageId="17" pageNumber="400" refString="Clasing, E. (1984) Interstitielle Fauna von Galapagos. XXXII. Epsilonematidae (Nematodes). Microfauna Marina, 1, 149 - 189." type="journal article" year="1984">Clasing 1984</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 184
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
–165, Abb. 7 a–j; Galapagos Island Santa Cruz, mangrove habitat.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE7CF5AFF9EFFDFFF30FD02FB9E5869" blockId="17.[151,1436,151,1835]" pageId="17" pageNumber="400">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB48E874FF9EFFDFFF30FD02FB9E5869" pageId="17" pageNumber="400">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C58B4D9FF9EFFDFFF30FD02FD5B5804" authority="Decraemer & Gourbault, 1987" authorityName="Decraemer & Gourbault" authorityYear="1987" box="[151,712,1051,1077]" class="Adenophorea" family="Epsilonematidae" genus="Epsilonema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="17" pageNumber="400" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="margaritatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92C1348FF9EFFDFFF30FD02FD5B5804" bold="true" box="[151,712,1051,1077]" pageId="17" pageNumber="400">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92C1348FF9EFFDFFF30FD02FEC45805" bold="true" box="[151,343,1051,1076]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="400">E. margaritatum</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC9B2ABFF9EFFDFFEFAFD02FD5B5804" author="Decraemer" box="[349,712,1052,1077]" pageId="17" pageNumber="400" refString="Decraemer, W. & Gourbault, N. (1987) Marine nematodes from Guadeloupe and other Caribbean Islands. VII. The genus Epsilonema (Epsilonematidae). Bulletin de l'Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique, Biologie, 57, 57 - 77." type="journal article" year="1987">Decraemer & Gourbault, 1987</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AF9E94BFF9EFFDFFD71FD03FBDD5804" author="Decraemer" box="[726,1102,1052,1077]" page="60" pageId="17" pageNumber="400" year="1987">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC9B2ABFF9EFFDFFD71FD03FBB45805" author="Decraemer" box="[726,1063,1052,1077]" pageId="17" pageNumber="400" refString="Decraemer, W. & Gourbault, N. (1987) Marine nematodes from Guadeloupe and other Caribbean Islands. VII. The genus Epsilonema (Epsilonematidae). Bulletin de l'Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique, Biologie, 57, 57 - 77." type="journal article" year="1987">Decraemer & Gourbault 1987</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 60
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
–62,
|
||
<figureCitation id="1363D3DFFF9EFFDFFB23FD02FB5B5805" box="[1156,1224,1052,1077]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1479,1501]" captionTargetBox="[329,1261,196,1437]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[324,1262,193,1457]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 2. Draconema ophicephalum, details. A: female anterior body; B: male anterior body; C: female reproductive system; D: male copulatory organs; E: male posterior body; F: posterior adhesive tube from a lateroventral row. Scale bars: A, B 50 Μ m; C, E 100 Μ m; D 50 Μ m; E, F 10 Μ m." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/265070/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="400">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
; Caribbean Islands (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34F8FCAFF9EFFDFFF69FD21FEC95869" box="[206,346,1087,1112]" name="Guadeloupe" pageId="17" pageNumber="400">Guadeloupe</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34F8FCAFF9EFFDFFEC2FD21FE575869" box="[357,452,1087,1112]" name="Jamaica" pageId="17" pageNumber="400">Jamaica</collectingCountry>
|
||
), interstitial of lagoonal sediments and sandy beach.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE7CF5AFF9EFFDFFF30FD7AFBE35891" blockId="17.[151,1436,151,1835]" pageId="17" pageNumber="400">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB48E874FF9EFFDFFF30FD7AFBE35891" pageId="17" pageNumber="400">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C58B4D9FF9EFFDFFF30FD7AFD4D584C" authority="Decraemer & Gourbault, 1987" authorityName="Decraemer & Gourbault" authorityYear="1987" box="[151,734,1123,1149]" class="Adenophorea" family="Epsilonematidae" genus="Epsilonema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="17" pageNumber="400" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="meunierorum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92C1348FF9EFFDFFF30FD7AFD4D584C" bold="true" box="[151,734,1123,1149]" pageId="17" pageNumber="400">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92C1348FF9EFFDFFF30FD7AFEC9584D" bold="true" box="[151,346,1123,1148]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="400">E. meunierorum</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC9B2ABFF9EFFDFFEC2FD7AFD4D584C" author="Decraemer" box="[357,734,1124,1149]" pageId="17" pageNumber="400" refString="Decraemer, W. & Gourbault, N. (1987) Marine nematodes from Guadeloupe and other Caribbean Islands. VII. The genus Epsilonema (Epsilonematidae). Bulletin de l'Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique, Biologie, 57, 57 - 77." type="journal article" year="1987">Decraemer & Gourbault, 1987</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AF9E94BFF9EFFDFFD57FD7BFBE9584C" author="Decraemer" box="[752,1146,1124,1149]" page="62" pageId="17" pageNumber="400" year="1987">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC9B2ABFF9EFFDFFD57FD7BFBDC584D" author="Decraemer" box="[752,1103,1124,1149]" pageId="17" pageNumber="400" refString="Decraemer, W. & Gourbault, N. (1987) Marine nematodes from Guadeloupe and other Caribbean Islands. VII. The genus Epsilonema (Epsilonematidae). Bulletin de l'Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique, Biologie, 57, 57 - 77." type="journal article" year="1987">Decraemer & Gourbault 1987</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 62
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
–65,
|
||
<figureCitation id="1363D3DFFF9EFFDFFB12FD7AFA8A584D" box="[1205,1305,1124,1149]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 3" captionStart-1="FIGURE 4" captionStartId-0="7.[151,250,1736,1758]" captionStartId-1="13.[151,250,1984,2006]" captionTargetBox-0="[155,1428,200,1711]" captionTargetBox-1="[224,1369,207,1947]" captionTargetId-0="figure@7.[151,1435,193,1714]" captionTargetId-1="figure@13.[206,1371,193,1959]" captionTargetPageId-0="7" captionTargetPageId-1="13" captionText-0="FIGURE 3. Draconema ophicephalum, Scanning Electron Micrographs. A: male, entire; B: female head, dorsal view with cephalic adhesive tubes; C: male head, apical view; D: male labial region; E: posterior adhesive tubes; F: female, vulva region. Scale bars: A 100 Μ m; B, C, E, F 10 Μ m; D 3 Μ m." captionText-1="FIGURE 4. Prochaetosoma marisalbi sp. n., entire. А: paratype female; В: holotype male. Scale bar 300 µ m." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/265071/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/265072/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="400">Fig. 3–4</figureCitation>
|
||
; Caribbean Islands (Iles des Saintes, La Désirade,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34F8FCAFF9EFFDFFDD0FD99FC905891" box="[631,771,1159,1184]" name="Guadeloupe" pageId="17" pageNumber="400">Guadeloupe</collectingCountry>
|
||
), sandy beach interstitial waters.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE7CF5AFF9EFFDFFF30FDB2FD2F58D9" blockId="17.[151,1436,151,1835]" pageId="17" pageNumber="400">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB48E874FF9EFFDFFF30FDB2FD2F58D9" pageId="17" pageNumber="400">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C58B4D9FF9EFFDFFF30FDB2FDBD58F4" authority="Raes et al., 2003" authorityName="Raes et al." authorityYear="2003" box="[151,558,1195,1221]" class="Adenophorea" family="Epsilonematidae" genus="Epsilonema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="17" pageNumber="400" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="multispiralum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92C1348FF9EFFDFFF30FDB2FDBD58F4" bold="true" box="[151,558,1195,1221]" pageId="17" pageNumber="400">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92C1348FF9EFFDFFF30FDB2FECE58F5" bold="true" box="[151,349,1195,1220]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="400">E. multispiralum</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC9B2ABFF9EFFDFFEC1FDB2FDBD58F4" author="Raes" box="[358,558,1196,1221]" pageId="17" pageNumber="400" refString="Raes, M., Vanreusel, A. & Decraemer, W. (2003) Epsilonematidae (Nematoda) from a cold-water coral environment in the Porcupine Seabight, with a discussion on the status Metaglochinema Gourbault & Decraemer, 1986. Hydrobiologia, 505, 49 - 72. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1023 / B: HYDR. 0000007245.66840.0 a" type="journal article" year="2003">Raes et al., 2003</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AF9E94BFF9EFFDFFD99FDB3FCB658F4" author="Raes" box="[574,805,1196,1221]" page="59" pageId="17" pageNumber="400" year="2003">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC9B2ABFF9EFFDFFD99FDB3FD6F58F5" author="Raes" box="[574,764,1196,1221]" pageId="17" pageNumber="400" refString="Raes, M., Vanreusel, A. & Decraemer, W. (2003) Epsilonematidae (Nematoda) from a cold-water coral environment in the Porcupine Seabight, with a discussion on the status Metaglochinema Gourbault & Decraemer, 1986. Hydrobiologia, 505, 49 - 72. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1023 / B: HYDR. 0000007245.66840.0 a" type="journal article" year="2003">Raes et al. 2003</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 59
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
–64,
|
||
<figureCitation id="1363D3DFFF9EFFDFFCF8FDB2FC3A58F4" box="[863,937,1196,1221]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1732,1754]" captionTargetBox="[156,1430,202,1705]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1436,193,1711]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 6. Prochaetosoma marisalbi sp. n., Scanning Electron Micrographs. A: male, entire; B: female head, dorsal view; C: male head, apical view; D: male labial region; E: head, lateral view; F: male, arrays of posterior adhesive tubes. Scale bars: A 100 Μ m; B, C, E 10 Μ m; D 3 µ m; F 30 Μ m." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/265074/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="400">Figs 6</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="1363D3DFFF9EFFDFFC10FDB3FC5458F5" box="[951,967,1197,1220]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="20.[151,250,1883,1905]" captionTargetBox="[162,1424,492,1853]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[151,1435,481,1862]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 7. Epsilonema steineri, entire. A: male; B: female. Scale bars 100 Μ m." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/265075/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="400">7</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6DAFAE1FF9EFFDFFC71FDB2FBBD58F5" box="[982,1070,1196,1221]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="8.[119,196,554,573]" captionTargetBox="[119,1823,621,1698]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="TABLE 2. Morphometrics of Draconema ophicephalum." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF279FD2FF87FFC6FFD0FB34FD135E0F" pageId="17" pageNumber="400" tableUuid="DF279FD2FF87FFC6FFD0FB34FD135E0F">Table 2</tableCitation>
|
||
; North-East Atlantic, Porcupine Seabight, depth
|
||
<quantity id="4CA062BFFF9EFFDFFEDBFDD1FE4058D9" box="[380,467,1231,1256]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.005" pageId="17" pageNumber="400" unit="m" value="1005.0">1005 m</quantity>
|
||
, top of coral mound.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE7CF5AFF9EFFDFFF30FDEAFD385901" blockId="17.[151,1436,151,1835]" pageId="17" pageNumber="400">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB48E874FF9EFFDFFF30FDEAFD385901" pageId="17" pageNumber="400">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C58B4D9FF9EFFDFFF30FDEAFD24593C" authority="Decraemer & Gourbault, 1987" authorityName="Decraemer & Gourbault" authorityYear="1987" box="[151,695,1267,1293]" class="Adenophorea" family="Epsilonematidae" genus="Epsilonema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="17" pageNumber="400" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="oodamphis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92C1348FF9EFFDFFF30FDEAFD24593C" bold="true" box="[151,695,1267,1293]" pageId="17" pageNumber="400">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92C1348FF9EFFDFFF30FDEAFEAB593D" bold="true" box="[151,312,1267,1292]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="400">E. oodamphis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC9B2ABFF9EFFDFFEE5FDEAFD24593C" author="Decraemer" box="[322,695,1268,1293]" pageId="17" pageNumber="400" refString="Decraemer, W. & Gourbault, N. (1987) Marine nematodes from Guadeloupe and other Caribbean Islands. VII. The genus Epsilonema (Epsilonematidae). Bulletin de l'Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique, Biologie, 57, 57 - 77." type="journal article" year="1987">Decraemer & Gourbault, 1987</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AF9E94BFF9EFFDFFD60FDEBFBD8593C" author="Decraemer" box="[711,1099,1268,1293]" page="65" pageId="17" pageNumber="400" year="1987">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC9B2ABFF9EFFDFFD60FDEBFBB1593D" author="Decraemer" box="[711,1058,1268,1293]" pageId="17" pageNumber="400" refString="Decraemer, W. & Gourbault, N. (1987) Marine nematodes from Guadeloupe and other Caribbean Islands. VII. The genus Epsilonema (Epsilonematidae). Bulletin de l'Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique, Biologie, 57, 57 - 77." type="journal article" year="1987">Decraemer & Gourbault 1987</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 65
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
–67,
|
||
<figureCitation id="1363D3DFFF9EFFDFFB21FDEAFB5F593C" box="[1158,1228,1268,1293]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1954,1976]" captionTargetBox="[166,1424,193,1914]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[151,1436,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 5. Prochaetosoma marisalbi sp. n., details. А: holotype male, anterior body; В: paratype female, anterior body; С: paratype female, reproductive system; D: holotype male, posterior body. Scale bars: 50 Μ m." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/265073/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="400">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
; Caribbean Island
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34F8FCAFF9EFFDFFF60FC09FED55901" box="[199,326,1303,1328]" name="Martinique" pageId="17" pageNumber="400">Martinique</collectingCountry>
|
||
, sandy beach interstitial waters.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE7CF5AFF9EFFDFFF30FC22FD255949" blockId="17.[151,1436,151,1835]" pageId="17" pageNumber="400">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB48E874FF9EFFDFFF30FC22FD255949" pageId="17" pageNumber="400">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C58B4D9FF9EFFDFFF30FC22FD2A5964" authority="Decraemer & Gourbault, 1987" authorityName="Decraemer & Gourbault" authorityYear="1987" box="[151,697,1339,1365]" class="Adenophorea" family="Epsilonematidae" genus="Epsilonema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="17" pageNumber="400" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="paralasium">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92C1348FF9EFFDFFF30FC22FD2A5964" bold="true" box="[151,697,1339,1365]" pageId="17" pageNumber="400">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92C1348FF9EFFDFFF30FC22FEAE5965" bold="true" box="[151,317,1339,1364]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="400">E. paralasium</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC9B2ABFF9EFFDFFEE2FC22FD2A5964" author="Decraemer" box="[325,697,1340,1365]" pageId="17" pageNumber="400" refString="Decraemer, W. & Gourbault, N. (1987) Marine nematodes from Guadeloupe and other Caribbean Islands. VII. The genus Epsilonema (Epsilonematidae). Bulletin de l'Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique, Biologie, 57, 57 - 77." type="journal article" year="1987">Decraemer & Gourbault, 1987</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AF9E94BFF9EFFDFFD6DFC23FBDF5964" author="Decraemer" box="[714,1100,1340,1365]" page="67" pageId="17" pageNumber="400" year="1987">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC9B2ABFF9EFFDFFD6DFC23FBB05965" author="Decraemer" box="[714,1059,1340,1365]" pageId="17" pageNumber="400" refString="Decraemer, W. & Gourbault, N. (1987) Marine nematodes from Guadeloupe and other Caribbean Islands. VII. The genus Epsilonema (Epsilonematidae). Bulletin de l'Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique, Biologie, 57, 57 - 77." type="journal article" year="1987">Decraemer & Gourbault 1987</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 67
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
–70,
|
||
<figureCitation id="1363D3DFFF9EFFDFFB20FC22FB5F5964" box="[1159,1228,1340,1365]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1732,1754]" captionTargetBox="[156,1430,202,1705]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1436,193,1711]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 6. Prochaetosoma marisalbi sp. n., Scanning Electron Micrographs. A: male, entire; B: female head, dorsal view; C: male head, apical view; D: male labial region; E: head, lateral view; F: male, arrays of posterior adhesive tubes. Scale bars: A 100 Μ m; B, C, E 10 Μ m; D 3 µ m; F 30 Μ m." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/265074/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="400">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
; Caribbean Island
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34F8FCAFF9EFFDFFF60FC41FEC25949" box="[199,337,1375,1400]" name="Guadeloupe" pageId="17" pageNumber="400">Guadeloupe</collectingCountry>
|
||
, sandy beach interstitial waters.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE7CF5AFF9EFFDFFF30FC9AFC0759F3" blockId="17.[151,1436,151,1835]" pageId="17" pageNumber="400">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB48E874FF9EFFDFFF30FC9AFC0759F3" pageId="17" pageNumber="400">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C58B4D9FF9EFFDFFF30FC9AFD8259AC" authority="Decraemer, 1982" authorityName="Decraemer" authorityYear="1982" box="[151,529,1411,1437]" class="Adenophorea" family="Epsilonematidae" genus="Epsilonema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="17" pageNumber="400" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="parvospina">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92C1348FF9EFFDFFF30FC9AFD8259AC" bold="true" box="[151,529,1411,1437]" pageId="17" pageNumber="400">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92C1348FF9EFFDFFF30FC9AFEA859AD" bold="true" box="[151,315,1411,1436]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="400">E. parvospina</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC9B2ABFF9EFFDFFEE2FC9AFD8259AC" author="Decraemer" box="[325,529,1412,1437]" pageId="17" pageNumber="400" refString="Decraemer, W. (1982) Draconematidae and Epsilonematidae (Nematoda) from Laing Island Papua New Guinea, with one new genus and three new species. Bulletin del'Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique, Biologie, 54, 1 - 22, plates I - VIII." type="journal article" year="1982">Decraemer, 1982</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AF9E94BFF9EFFDFFD84FC9BFC8359AD" author="Decraemer" box="[547,784,1412,1436]" page="10" pageId="17" pageNumber="400" year="1982">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC9B2ABFF9EFFDFFD84FC9BFD7759AD" author="Decraemer" box="[547,740,1412,1436]" pageId="17" pageNumber="400" refString="Decraemer, W. (1982) Draconematidae and Epsilonematidae (Nematoda) from Laing Island Papua New Guinea, with one new genus and three new species. Bulletin del'Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique, Biologie, 54, 1 - 22, plates I - VIII." type="journal article" year="1982">Decraemer 1982</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 10
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
–13, Plate III,
|
||
<figureCitation id="1363D3DFFF9EFFDFFC1CFC9AFBB059AD" box="[955,1059,1412,1437]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStart-2="FIGURE 3" captionStart-3="FIGURE 4" captionStart-4="FIGURE 5" captionStart-5="FIGURE 6" captionStart-6="FIGURE 7" captionStartId-0="5.[151,250,1715,1737]" captionStartId-1="6.[151,250,1479,1501]" captionStartId-2="7.[151,250,1736,1758]" captionStartId-3="13.[151,250,1984,2006]" captionStartId-4="14.[151,250,1954,1976]" captionStartId-5="15.[151,250,1732,1754]" captionStartId-6="20.[151,250,1883,1905]" captionTargetBox-1="[329,1261,196,1437]" captionTargetBox-2="[155,1428,200,1711]" captionTargetBox-3="[224,1369,207,1947]" captionTargetBox-4="[166,1424,193,1914]" captionTargetBox-5="[156,1430,202,1705]" captionTargetBox-6="[162,1424,492,1853]" captionTargetId-1="figure@6.[324,1262,193,1457]" captionTargetId-2="figure@7.[151,1435,193,1714]" captionTargetId-3="figure@13.[206,1371,193,1959]" captionTargetId-4="figure@14.[151,1436,193,1932]" captionTargetId-5="figure@15.[151,1436,193,1711]" captionTargetId-6="figure@20.[151,1435,481,1862]" captionTargetPageId-1="6" captionTargetPageId-2="7" captionTargetPageId-3="13" captionTargetPageId-4="14" captionTargetPageId-5="15" captionTargetPageId-6="20" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Draconema ophicephalum, entire. A: male; B: female. Scale bars 500 Μ m." captionText-1="FIGURE 2. Draconema ophicephalum, details. A: female anterior body; B: male anterior body; C: female reproductive system; D: male copulatory organs; E: male posterior body; F: posterior adhesive tube from a lateroventral row. Scale bars: A, B 50 Μ m; C, E 100 Μ m; D 50 Μ m; E, F 10 Μ m." captionText-2="FIGURE 3. Draconema ophicephalum, Scanning Electron Micrographs. A: male, entire; B: female head, dorsal view with cephalic adhesive tubes; C: male head, apical view; D: male labial region; E: posterior adhesive tubes; F: female, vulva region. Scale bars: A 100 Μ m; B, C, E, F 10 Μ m; D 3 Μ m." captionText-3="FIGURE 4. Prochaetosoma marisalbi sp. n., entire. А: paratype female; В: holotype male. Scale bar 300 µ m." captionText-4="FIGURE 5. Prochaetosoma marisalbi sp. n., details. А: holotype male, anterior body; В: paratype female, anterior body; С: paratype female, reproductive system; D: holotype male, posterior body. Scale bars: 50 Μ m." captionText-5="FIGURE 6. Prochaetosoma marisalbi sp. n., Scanning Electron Micrographs. A: male, entire; B: female head, dorsal view; C: male head, apical view; D: male labial region; E: head, lateral view; F: male, arrays of posterior adhesive tubes. Scale bars: A 100 Μ m; B, C, E 10 Μ m; D 3 µ m; F 30 Μ m." captionText-6="FIGURE 7. Epsilonema steineri, entire. A: male; B: female. Scale bars 100 Μ m." httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/265070/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/265071/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/265072/files/figure.png" httpUri-4="https://zenodo.org/record/265073/files/figure.png" httpUri-5="https://zenodo.org/record/265074/files/figure.png" httpUri-6="https://zenodo.org/record/265075/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="400">Figs 1–7</figureCitation>
|
||
, Plate IV,
|
||
<figureCitation id="1363D3DFFF9EFFDFFB07FC9AFA9A59AD" box="[1184,1289,1412,1437]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStart-2="FIGURE 3" captionStart-3="FIGURE 4" captionStartId-0="5.[151,250,1715,1737]" captionStartId-1="6.[151,250,1479,1501]" captionStartId-2="7.[151,250,1736,1758]" captionStartId-3="13.[151,250,1984,2006]" captionTargetBox-1="[329,1261,196,1437]" captionTargetBox-2="[155,1428,200,1711]" captionTargetBox-3="[224,1369,207,1947]" captionTargetId-1="figure@6.[324,1262,193,1457]" captionTargetId-2="figure@7.[151,1435,193,1714]" captionTargetId-3="figure@13.[206,1371,193,1959]" captionTargetPageId-1="6" captionTargetPageId-2="7" captionTargetPageId-3="13" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Draconema ophicephalum, entire. A: male; B: female. Scale bars 500 Μ m." captionText-1="FIGURE 2. Draconema ophicephalum, details. A: female anterior body; B: male anterior body; C: female reproductive system; D: male copulatory organs; E: male posterior body; F: posterior adhesive tube from a lateroventral row. Scale bars: A, B 50 Μ m; C, E 100 Μ m; D 50 Μ m; E, F 10 Μ m." captionText-2="FIGURE 3. Draconema ophicephalum, Scanning Electron Micrographs. A: male, entire; B: female head, dorsal view with cephalic adhesive tubes; C: male head, apical view; D: male labial region; E: posterior adhesive tubes; F: female, vulva region. Scale bars: A 100 Μ m; B, C, E, F 10 Μ m; D 3 Μ m." captionText-3="FIGURE 4. Prochaetosoma marisalbi sp. n., entire. А: paratype female; В: holotype male. Scale bar 300 µ m." httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/265070/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/265071/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/265072/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="400">Figs 1–4</figureCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34F8FCAFF9EFFDFFABFFC9BFE8859F2" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="17" pageNumber="400">Papua New Guinea</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Laing Island, lagoon, depth 3/4th m, between
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C58B4D9FF9EFFDFFCB9FCB4FC1F59F2" box="[798,908,1450,1475]" class="Bryopsidophyceae" family="Halimedaceae" genus="Halimeda" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Bryopsidales" pageId="17" pageNumber="400" phylum="Chlorophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92C1348FF9EFFDFFCB9FCB4FC1F59F2" box="[798,908,1450,1475]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="400">Halimeda</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE7CF5AFF9EFFDFFF30FCD1FB185A1E" blockId="17.[151,1436,151,1835]" pageId="17" pageNumber="400">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB48E874FF9EFFDFFF30FCD1FB185A1E" bridged="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="400">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C58B4D9FF9EFFDFFF30FCD1FD8C59D6" authority="Gerlach, 1952" authorityName="Gerlach" authorityYear="1952" box="[151,543,1486,1511]" class="Adenophorea" family="Epsilonematidae" genus="Epsilonema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="17" pageNumber="400" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="pustulatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92C1348FF9EFFDFFF30FCD1FD8C59D6" bold="true" box="[151,543,1486,1511]" pageId="17" pageNumber="400">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92C1348FF9EFFDFFF30FCD1FED459D6" bold="true" box="[151,327,1486,1511]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="400">E. pustulatum</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC9B2ABFF9EFFDFFEC6FCD0FD8559D6" author="Gerlach" box="[353,534,1486,1511]" pageId="17" pageNumber="400" refString="Gerlach, S. A. (1952) Nematoden aus dem Kustengrundwasser. Akademie der Wissenschaften und Literatur, Mainz. Abhandlungen der mathemathik-naturwissenschaftlichen Klasse, 6, 315 - 372." type="journal article" year="1952">Gerlach, 1952</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AF9E94BFF9EFFDFFD9FFCD0FCB259D6" author="Gerlach" box="[568,801,1486,1511]" page="358" pageId="17" pageNumber="400" year="1952">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC9B2ABFF9EFFDFFD9FFCD0FD7359D6" author="Gerlach" box="[568,736,1486,1511]" pageId="17" pageNumber="400" refString="Gerlach, S. A. (1952) Nematoden aus dem Kustengrundwasser. Akademie der Wissenschaften und Literatur, Mainz. Abhandlungen der mathemathik-naturwissenschaftlichen Klasse, 6, 315 - 372." type="journal article" year="1952">Gerlach 1952</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 358
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
–360, Abb. 24 a–d (as
|
||
<emphasis id="B92C1348FF9EFFDFFBFCFCD0FA1859D6" box="[1115,1419,1486,1511]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="400">Bathepsilonema pustulata</emphasis>
|
||
); Mediterranean, Cannes, Küstengrundwasser.
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AF9E94BFF9EFFDFFD60FCEDFC735A3A" author="Karssen" box="[711,992,1522,1547]" page="685" pageId="17" pageNumber="400" year="2000">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC9B2ABFF9EFFDFFD60FCEDFC3A5A3A" author="Karssen" box="[711,937,1522,1547]" pageId="17" pageNumber="400" refString="Karssen, G., Van Aelst, A. C. & De Deyn, G. (2000) Scanning electron microscopical observations on the coastal marine nematode Epsilonema pustulatum (Gerlach, 1952) Lorenzen, 1973 (Nematoda: Epsilonematidae). Nematology, 2, 685 - 693. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1163 / 156854100509547" type="journal article" year="2000">
|
||
Karssen
|
||
<emphasis id="B92C1348FF9EFFDFFC8DFCEAFCCE5A3A" box="[810,861,1522,1547]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="400">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2000
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 685
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
–693,
|
||
<figureCitation id="1363D3DFFF9EFFDFFB80FCECFB1E5A3A" box="[1063,1165,1522,1547]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStart-2="FIGURE 3" captionStart-3="FIGURE 4" captionStartId-0="5.[151,250,1715,1737]" captionStartId-1="6.[151,250,1479,1501]" captionStartId-2="7.[151,250,1736,1758]" captionStartId-3="13.[151,250,1984,2006]" captionTargetBox-1="[329,1261,196,1437]" captionTargetBox-2="[155,1428,200,1711]" captionTargetBox-3="[224,1369,207,1947]" captionTargetId-1="figure@6.[324,1262,193,1457]" captionTargetId-2="figure@7.[151,1435,193,1714]" captionTargetId-3="figure@13.[206,1371,193,1959]" captionTargetPageId-1="6" captionTargetPageId-2="7" captionTargetPageId-3="13" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Draconema ophicephalum, entire. A: male; B: female. Scale bars 500 Μ m." captionText-1="FIGURE 2. Draconema ophicephalum, details. A: female anterior body; B: male anterior body; C: female reproductive system; D: male copulatory organs; E: male posterior body; F: posterior adhesive tube from a lateroventral row. Scale bars: A, B 50 Μ m; C, E 100 Μ m; D 50 Μ m; E, F 10 Μ m." captionText-2="FIGURE 3. Draconema ophicephalum, Scanning Electron Micrographs. A: male, entire; B: female head, dorsal view with cephalic adhesive tubes; C: male head, apical view; D: male labial region; E: posterior adhesive tubes; F: female, vulva region. Scale bars: A 100 Μ m; B, C, E, F 10 Μ m; D 3 Μ m." captionText-3="FIGURE 4. Prochaetosoma marisalbi sp. n., entire. А: paratype female; В: holotype male. Scale bar 300 µ m." httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/265070/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/265071/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/265072/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="400">Figs 1–4</figureCitation>
|
||
; sand beach of Malaga, Mediterranean; synonymization of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C58B4D9FF9EFFDFFDF6FF08FB155A1E" authority="Verschelde & Vincx 1992" authorityName="Verschelde & Vincx" authorityYear="1992" box="[593,1158,1558,1583]" class="Adenophorea" family="Epsilonematidae" genus="Epsilonema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="17" pageNumber="400" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="anulosum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92C1348FF9EFFDFFDF6FF08FCDA5A1E" box="[593,841,1558,1583]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="400">Epsilonema anulosum</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC9B2ABFF9EFFDFFCF0FF08FBEC5A1E" author="Verschelde" box="[855,1151,1558,1583]" pageId="17" pageNumber="400" refString="Verschelde, D. & Vincx, M. (1992) Freeliving marine nematodes from East African coasts. Bathyepsilonema anulosum sp. n. and Leptepsilonema richardi sp. n. Hydrobiologia, 239, 179 - 186. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1007 / BF 00007675" type="journal article" year="1992">Verschelde & Vincx 1992</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE7CF5AFF9EFFDFFF30FF25FDDF5A46" blockId="17.[151,1436,151,1835]" pageId="17" pageNumber="400">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB48E874FF9EFFDFFF30FF25FDDF5A46" pageId="17" pageNumber="400">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C58B4D9FF9EFFDFFF30FF25FE655A62" authority="Lorenzen, 1973" authorityName="Lorenzen" authorityYear="1973" box="[151,502,1594,1619]" class="Adenophorea" family="Epsilonematidae" genus="Epsilonema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="17" pageNumber="400" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="serrulatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92C1348FF9EFFDFFF30FF25FE655A62" bold="true" box="[151,502,1594,1619]" pageId="17" pageNumber="400">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92C1348FF9EFFDFFF30FF25FEAB5A62" bold="true" box="[151,312,1594,1619]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="400">E. serrulatum</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC9B2ABFF9EFFDFFE98FF24FE655A62" author="Lorenzen" box="[319,502,1594,1619]" pageId="17" pageNumber="400" refString="Lorenzen, S. (1973) Die Familie Epsilonematidae (Nematodes). Mikrofauna Meeresboden, 25, 411 - 494." type="journal article" year="1973">Lorenzen, 1973</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AF9E94BFF9EFFDFFDA3FF25FD7B5A62" author="Lorenzen" box="[516,744,1594,1619]" page="456" pageId="17" pageNumber="400" year="1973">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC9B2ABFF9EFFDFFDA3FF25FD215A62" author="Lorenzen" box="[516,690,1595,1619]" pageId="17" pageNumber="400" refString="Lorenzen, S. (1973) Die Familie Epsilonematidae (Nematodes). Mikrofauna Meeresboden, 25, 411 - 494." type="journal article" year="1973">Lorenzen 1973</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 456
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
–458, Abb. 6 a–g; Southern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34F8FCAFF9EFFDFFB82FF24FBF75A62" box="[1061,1124,1594,1619]" name="Chile" pageId="17" pageNumber="400">Chile</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Chiloé Isl., intertidal zone, coarse sand enriched with detritus.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE7CF5AFF9EFFDFFF30FF9DFC255A8E" blockId="17.[151,1436,151,1835]" pageId="17" pageNumber="400">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB48E874FF9EFFDFFF30FF9DFC255A8E" pageId="17" pageNumber="400">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C58B4D9FF9EFFDFFF30FF9DFD835AAA" authority="Lorenzen, 1992" authorityName="Lorenzen" authorityYear="1992" box="[151,528,1666,1691]" class="Adenophorea" family="Epsilonematidae" genus="Epsilonema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="17" pageNumber="400" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="spinulosum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92C1348FF9EFFDFFF30FF9DFD835AAA" bold="true" box="[151,528,1666,1691]" pageId="17" pageNumber="400">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92C1348FF9EFFDFFF30FF9DFEAD5AAA" bold="true" box="[151,318,1666,1691]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="400">E. spinulosum</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC9B2ABFF9EFFDFFEEAFF9CFD945AAA" author="Lorenzen" box="[333,519,1666,1691]" pageId="17" pageNumber="400" refString="Lorenzen, S. (1992) Epsilonematidae, marine nematodes, from a sandy salt marsh in France. Cahiers de Biologie Marine, 33, 441 - 446." type="journal article" year="1992">Lorenzen, 1992</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AF9E94BFF9EFFDFFDB9FF9DFC915AAA" author="Lorenzen" box="[542,770,1667,1691]" page="442" pageId="17" pageNumber="400" year="1992">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC9B2ABFF9EFFDFFDB9FF9DFD5F5AAA" author="Lorenzen" box="[542,716,1667,1691]" pageId="17" pageNumber="400" refString="Lorenzen, S. (1992) Epsilonematidae, marine nematodes, from a sandy salt marsh in France. Cahiers de Biologie Marine, 33, 441 - 446." type="journal article" year="1992">Lorenzen 1992</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 442
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
–444,
|
||
<figureCitation id="1363D3DFFF9EFFDFFCEFFF9CFC195AAA" box="[840,906,1666,1691]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1715,1737]" captionText="FIGURE 1. Draconema ophicephalum, entire. A: male; B: female. Scale bars 500 Μ m." pageId="17" pageNumber="400">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
a–c (as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C58B4D9FF9EFFDFFC4FFF9CFAA35AAA" box="[1000,1328,1666,1691]" class="Adenophorea" family="Epsilonematidae" genus="Bathyepsilonema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="17" pageNumber="400" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="spinulosum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92C1348FF9EFFDFFC4FFF9CFAA35AAA" box="[1000,1328,1666,1691]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="400">Bathyepsilonema spinulosum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
);
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34F8FCAFF9EFFDFFAEEFF9DFA0B5AAB" box="[1353,1432,1667,1690]" name="France" pageId="17" pageNumber="400">France</collectingCountry>
|
||
, northern coast of Bretagne, salt marsh, sandy layer in ~
|
||
<quantity id="4CA062BFFF9EFFDFFC9EFFB8FCFA5A8E" box="[825,873,1702,1727]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="17" pageNumber="400" unit="cm" value="5.0">5cm</quantity>
|
||
depth.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE7CF5AFF9EFFDFFF30FFD5FE655B1A" blockId="17.[151,1436,151,1835]" pageId="17" pageNumber="400">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C58B4D9FF9EFFDFFF30FFD5FE455AD2" authority="Chitwood, 1935" authorityName="Chitwood" authorityYear="1935" box="[151,470,1738,1763]" class="Adenophorea" family="Epsilonematidae" genus="Epsilonema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="17" pageNumber="400" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="steineri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92C1348FF9EFFDFFF30FFD5FE455AD2" bold="true" box="[151,470,1738,1763]" pageId="17" pageNumber="400">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92C1348FF9EFFDFFF30FFD5FE9C5AD2" bold="true" box="[151,271,1738,1763]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="400">E. steineri</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC9B2ABFF9EFFDFFEBEFFD4FE455AD2" author="Chitwood" box="[281,470,1738,1763]" pageId="17" pageNumber="400" refString="Chitwood, B. G. (1935) Nomenclatorial notes I. Proceedings of the Helminthological Society of Washington, 2, 51 - 54." type="journal article" year="1935">Chitwood, 1935</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC9B2ABFF9EFFDFFE40FFD4FDE85AD2" author="Steiner" box="[487,635,1738,1763]" pageId="17" pageNumber="400" refString="Steiner, G. (1916) Freilebende Nematoden aus der Barentssee. Zoologische Jahrbucher (Abteilung fur Systematik, Okologie und Geographie der Tiere), 39, 511 - 676." type="journal article" year="1916">Steiner 1916</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 575–579, Fig. 17 a–d, Taf. 26 (as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C58B4D9FF9EFFDFFBB2FFD4FABF5AD2" box="[1045,1324,1738,1763]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Rhabdogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="400" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cygnoides">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92C1348FF9EFFDFFBB2FFD4FABF5AD2" box="[1045,1324,1738,1763]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="400">Rhabdogaster cygnoides</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
); Barents Sea. (Nec
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C58B4D9FF9EFFDFFEE5FFF0FC165B36" authority="Metschnikoff 1867" authorityName="Metschnikoff" authorityYear="1867" box="[322,901,1774,1799]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Rhabdogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="400" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cygnoides">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92C1348FF9EFFDFFEE5FFF0FD315B36" box="[322,674,1774,1799]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="400">Rhabdogaster cygnoides sensu</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC9B2ABFF9EFFDFFD0BFFF0FC165B36" author="Metschnikoff" box="[684,901,1774,1799]" pageId="17" pageNumber="400" refString="Metschnikoff, E. (1867) Beitrage zur Kenntnis der Wurmer. I. Uber Chaetosoma und Rhabdogaster. Zeitschrift fur wissenschaftliche Zoologie, 17, 539 - 544." type="journal article" year="1867">Metschnikoff 1867</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
&
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C58B4D9FF9EFFDFFC17FFF0FE905B1A" authority="Schepotieff 1908" authorityName="Schepotieff" authorityYear="1908" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Rhabdogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="400" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cygnoides">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92C1348FF9EFFDFFC17FFF0FA825B36" box="[944,1297,1774,1799]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="400">Rhabdogaster cygnoides sensu</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC9B2ABFF9EFFDFFABCFFF0FE905B1A" author="Schepotieff" pageId="17" pageNumber="400" refString="Schepotieff, A. (1908) Rhabdogaster cygnoides Metschn. (Untersuchungen uber einige wenig bekannte freilebende Nematoden II.). Zoologische Jahrbucher (Abteilung fur Systematik, Okologie und Geographie der Tiere), 26, 393 - 400." type="journal article" year="1908">Schepotieff 1908</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC9B2ABFF9EFFDFFEB1FE0CFE5B5B1A" author="Chitwood" box="[278,456,1810,1835]" pageId="17" pageNumber="400" refString="Chitwood, B. G. (1935) Nomenclatorial notes I. Proceedings of the Helminthological Society of Washington, 2, 51 - 54." type="journal article" year="1935">Chitwood 1935</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 54.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |