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<document id="2498BDE7E7F70869E632B67854E4A7F8" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3746.2.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="112d8c10-eade-4f43-9f8d-3f8042ec2fd2" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="248936" ID-ZooBank="86A7ED83-1A8E-4227-9BD6-5949E57C392F" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460707396962" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Malipatil, M. B. &amp; Blacket, M. J." docDate="2013" docId="03F0879DE6728E15798CA432CBC4F943" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03746p300.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3746 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Germalus" docType="key" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="261" masterDocId="FFC9FFE5E6768E11791BA059CE5FFFFA" masterDocTitle="Review and revision of Australian Germalus Stål, with new genera and further new species of Australian Geocorinae (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Geocoridae)" masterLastPageNumber="300" masterPageNumber="257" pageNumber="261" updateTime="1698357443482" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="B02DDCCCAAFC824A28369C6E7783F22F">Review and revision of Australian Germalus Stål, with new genera and further new species of Australian Geocorinae (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Geocoridae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="B07C7E4969506AAACAC85E78701231FE">Malipatil, M. B.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="EC93EF3D3E72194AEFB4EB9C13191B3F">Blacket, M. J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="039B1498CBCEDE7DF21314CDC957FB9E">2013</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03F0879DE6728E15798CA432CBC4F943" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6147019" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119584213" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6147019" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F0879DE6728E15798CA432CBC4F943" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F0879DE6728E15798CA432CBC4F943" lastPageNumber="261" pageId="4" pageNumber="261">
<subSubSection id="C3436500E6728E15798CA432CC2FFB7E" box="[151,624,1130,1157]" pageId="4" pageNumber="261" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BE6368BE6728E15798CA432CC2FFB7E" blockId="4.[151,624,1130,1157]" box="[151,624,1130,1157]" pageId="4" pageNumber="261">
<heading id="D0AE81E7E6728E15798CA432CC2FFB7E" bold="true" box="[151,624,1130,1157]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="261" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B92DEA99E6728E15798CA432CC2FFB7E" bold="true" box="[151,624,1130,1157]" pageId="4" pageNumber="261">
Key to Australian species of
<taxonomicName id="4C594D08E6728E1578E1A433CC2FFB7E" ID-CoL="8NPV7" box="[506,624,1130,1156]" class="Insecta" family="Geocoridae" genus="Germalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="261" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B92DEA99E6728E1578E1A433CC2FFB7E" bold="true" box="[506,624,1130,1156]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="261">Germalus</emphasis>
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<subSubSection id="C3436500E6728E15798CA4E8CBC4F943" pageId="4" pageNumber="261" type="key">
<keyStep id="30AD2E2EE6728E15798CA4E8CBC4FAFB" pageId="4" pageNumber="261">
<paragraph id="8BE6368BE6728E15798CA4E8CBC4FB19" blockId="4.[151,1436,1201,1721]" pageId="4" pageNumber="261">
<keyLead id="30A895BEE6728E15798CA4E8CBC4FB19" pageId="4" pageNumber="261">
1. Body dorsally with broad median fuscous band extending from base of head through to end of abdomen including genital segments (
<figureCitation id="13622A0EE6728E15783CA497CF29FB19" box="[295,374,1230,1251]" captionStart="FIGURES 80 82" captionStartId="24.[151,269,1792,1816]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,376,1767]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[151,1436,375,1768]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 80 82. Germalus fuscovittatus, female, dorsal view: 80 a (Mt Lamington PNG), 80 b (Darnley Island Qld, Figs 80 b 82), habitus; 81, head, pronotum and scutellum enlarged; 82, head enlarged." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/248951/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="261">Figs. 80</figureCitation>
b, 83)..........................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C594D08E6728E157C39A497CBC4FB19" ID-CoL="8QPCP" box="[1314,1435,1230,1251]" class="Insecta" family="Geocoridae" genus="Germalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="261" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fuscovittatus">
<emphasis id="B92DEA99E6728E157C39A497CBC4FB19" box="[1314,1435,1230,1251]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="261">fuscovittatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE6368BE6728E15798CA4B5CBC4FAFB" blockId="4.[151,1436,1201,1721]" box="[151,1435,1260,1281]" pageId="4" pageNumber="261">
<keyLead id="30A895BEE6728E15798CA4B5CBC4FAFB" box="[151,1435,1260,1281]" pageId="4" pageNumber="261">- Body dorsally not coloured as above...................................................................... 2</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30AD2E2EE6728E15798CA550CBC4FA8C" pageId="4" pageNumber="261">
<paragraph id="8BE6368BE6728E15798CA550CBC3FAA3" blockId="4.[151,1436,1201,1721]" pageId="4" pageNumber="261">
<keyLead id="30A895BEE6728E15798CA550CBC3FAA3" pageId="4" pageNumber="261">
2. Head ochraceous with three black spots or patches, one near apex, and one encircling each ocellus; eyes conspicuously stylate and laterally slightly directed forward, so that an imaginary straight line through posterior margin of eyes does not touch anterior margin of pronotum (
<figureCitation id="13622A0EE6728E1578CCA51DCC15FAA3" box="[471,586,1348,1369]" captionStart="FIGURES 63 65" captionStartId="20.[151,269,1852,1876]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,376,1828]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[151,1436,375,1828]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURES 63 65. Germalus coloratus, male, dorsal view: 63, habitus; 64, head, pronotum, and scutellum enlarged; 65, head enlarged." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/248948/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="261">Figs. 63, 64</figureCitation>
).............................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C594D08E6728E157C5AA51DCBC3FAA3" ID-CoL="8QNJ2" box="[1345,1436,1348,1369]" class="Insecta" family="Geocoridae" genus="Germalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="261" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coloratus">
<emphasis id="B92DEA99E6728E157C5AA51DCBC3FAA3" box="[1345,1436,1348,1369]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="261">coloratus</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE6368BE6728E15798CA538CBC4FA8C" blockId="4.[151,1436,1201,1721]" box="[151,1435,1377,1398]" pageId="4" pageNumber="261">
<keyLead id="30A895BEE6728E15798CA538CBC4FA8C" box="[151,1435,1377,1398]" pageId="4" pageNumber="261">- Head and eyes not as above.............................................................................. 3</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30AD2E2EE6728E15798CA527CBC4FA11" pageId="4" pageNumber="261">
<paragraph id="8BE6368BE6728E15798CA527CBC4FA34" blockId="4.[151,1436,1201,1721]" pageId="4" pageNumber="261">
<keyLead id="30A895BEE6728E15798CA527CBC4FA34" pageId="4" pageNumber="261">
3. Scutellum with two medial blackish spots (
<figureCitation id="13622A0EE6728E157B9CA527CD5FFA69" box="[647,768,1406,1427]" captionStart="FIGURES 45 47" captionStartId="16.[151,269,1904,1928]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,845,1879]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[151,1436,844,1880]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 45 47. Germalus lineolosus, female, dorsal view: 45, habitus; 46, head, pronotum, and scutellum enlarged; 47, head enlarged." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/248945/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="261">Figs. 45, 46</figureCitation>
); femora with a broad subapical darker band (sometimes indistinct); pronotal calli each with an irregular and vague dark spot; pronotum with six vague longitudinal fuscous stripes (sometimes broken); spermatheca with very short duct behind bulb; paramere blade truncate at apex (
<figureCitation id="13622A0EE6728E157D23A5E0CAF4FA34" box="[1080,1195,1465,1486]" captionStart="FIGURES 53 62" captionStartId="18.[151,269,1468,1492]" captionTargetBox="[152,1435,194,1444]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[151,1436,194,1446]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 53 62. Germalus lineolosus, male: 53, abdominal dorsum; 54, abdominal venter; 55, pygophore, dorsal view; 56 58, aedeagus, ventral, lateral and dorsal views; 59, ejaculatory reservoir and helicoid process, enlarged; 60 62, paramere, different views." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/248947/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="261">Figs. 6062</figureCitation>
)...........
<taxonomicName id="4C594D08E6728E157C21A5E0CBC4FA34" ID-CoL="8QMMY" box="[1338,1435,1465,1486]" class="Insecta" family="Geocoridae" genus="Germalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="261" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lineolosus">
<emphasis id="B92DEA99E6728E157C21A5E0CBC4FA34" box="[1338,1435,1465,1486]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="261">lineolosus</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE6368BE6728E15798CA58FCBC4FA11" blockId="4.[151,1436,1201,1721]" box="[151,1435,1494,1515]" pageId="4" pageNumber="261">
<keyLead id="30A895BEE6728E15798CA58FCBC4FA11" box="[151,1435,1494,1515]" pageId="4" pageNumber="261">- Without the above combination of characters................................................................ 4</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30AD2E2EE6728E15798CA5ADCBC4F9B9" pageId="4" pageNumber="261">
<paragraph id="8BE6368BE6728E15798CA5ADCBC3F9DC" blockId="4.[151,1436,1201,1721]" pageId="4" pageNumber="261">
<keyLead id="30A895BEE6728E15798CA5ADCBC3F9DC" pageId="4" pageNumber="261">
4. Body narrow, elongate, parallel sided (
<figureCitation id="13622A0EE6728E157B41A5ADCCFCF9F3" box="[602,675,1524,1545]" captionStart="FIGURES 98 100" captionStartId="27.[151,269,1605,1629]" captionTargetBox="[152,1435,554,1578]" captionTargetId="figure@27.[151,1436,554,1580]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURES 98 100. Germalus littoralis, female, dorsal view: 98, habitus; 99, head, pronotum and scutellum enlarged; 100, head enlarged." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/248954/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="261">Fig. 98</figureCitation>
); head with gular area broadly flattened and demarcated, and densely covered with long fine setae..............................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C594D08E6728E157C52A648CBC3F9DC" ID-CoL="8QP9R" box="[1353,1436,1553,1574]" class="Insecta" family="Geocoridae" genus="Germalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="261" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="littoralis">
<emphasis id="B92DEA99E6728E157C52A648CBC3F9DC" box="[1353,1436,1553,1574]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="261">littoralis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE6368BE6728E15798CA677CBC4F9B9" blockId="4.[151,1436,1201,1721]" box="[151,1435,1582,1603]" pageId="4" pageNumber="261">
<keyLead id="30A895BEE6728E15798CA677CBC4F9B9" box="[151,1435,1582,1603]" pageId="4" pageNumber="261">- Without the above combination of characters............................................................... 5</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30AD2E2EE6728E15798CA615CBC4F943" pageId="4" pageNumber="261">
<paragraph id="8BE6368BE6728E15798CA615CBC3F984" blockId="4.[151,1436,1201,1721]" pageId="4" pageNumber="261">
<keyLead id="30A895BEE6728E15798CA615CBC3F984" pageId="4" pageNumber="261">
5. Body generally pale ochraceous; pronotum lacking defined fuscous spots on humeral angles; pronotum, clavus and corium with fine punctures (
<figureCitation id="13622A0EE6728E1578BCA630CC45F984" box="[423,538,1641,1662]" captionStart="FIGURES 27 29" captionStartId="12.[151,269,1833,1857]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,295,1792]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,295,1793]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 27 29. Germalus australis, dorsal view: 27 a, (female, Geraldton WA) and b (male, Gol Gol NSW, Figs 27 b 29), habitus; 28, head, pronotum and scutellum enlarged; 29, head enlarged." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/248942/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="261">Figs. 27, 28</figureCitation>
)..................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C594D08E6728E157C53A630CBC3F984" ID-CoL="8QNM2" box="[1352,1436,1641,1662]" class="Insecta" family="Geocoridae" genus="Germalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="261" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="australis">
<emphasis id="B92DEA99E6728E157C53A630CBC3F984" box="[1352,1436,1641,1662]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="261">australis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE6368BE6728E15798CA6DFCBC4F943" blockId="4.[151,1436,1201,1721]" pageId="4" pageNumber="261">
<keyLead id="30A895BEE6728E15798CA6DFCBC4F943" pageId="4" pageNumber="261">
- Body generally ochraceous to pale ochraceous; pronotum with each humeral angle with a fuscous spot (
<figureCitation id="13622A0EE6728E157DC7A6DFCB7BF961" box="[1244,1316,1670,1691]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 11" captionStartId="7.[151,269,1927,1951]" captionTargetBox="[152,1435,447,1901]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,447,1903]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 9 11. Germalus victoriae, male, dorsal view: 9, habitus; 10, head, pronotum and scutellum enlarged; 11, head enlarged (Figs. 9 11 a, Victoria Desert SA; 11 b, Careel Bay NSW; 11 c, Bogan River NSW)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/248939/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="261">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
); pronotum, clavus and corium with coarse punctures (
<figureCitation id="13622A0EE6728E157B6FA6FDCCF1F943" box="[628,686,1700,1721]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 11" captionStartId="7.[151,269,1927,1951]" captionTargetBox="[152,1435,447,1901]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,447,1903]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 9 11. Germalus victoriae, male, dorsal view: 9, habitus; 10, head, pronotum and scutellum enlarged; 11, head enlarged (Figs. 9 11 a, Victoria Desert SA; 11 b, Careel Bay NSW; 11 c, Bogan River NSW)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/248939/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="261">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
).......................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C594D08E6728E157C5DA6FDCBC4F943" ID-CoL="8QMB8" box="[1350,1435,1700,1721]" class="Insecta" family="Geocoridae" genus="Germalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="261" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="victoriae">
<emphasis id="B92DEA99E6728E157C5DA6FDCBC4F943" box="[1350,1435,1700,1721]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="261">victoriae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
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