274 lines
32 KiB
XML
274 lines
32 KiB
XML
<document id="1788A6608BBA39E95A140F7FAC0AF6AF" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.1488.1.1" ID-ISSN="11755334" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5086985" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1625848071544" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="SHAMSHEV, IGOR V. & GROOTAERT, PATRICK" docDate="2007" docId="03F0697AFF55FF6B9CC0C2328C1BFE0A" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01488p164.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1488 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.1488.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:C4791ACFF01C5C140D2C1A203DB3C9B0.4:Zootaxa.2007-2008.monograph" docStyleId="C4791ACFF01C5C140D2C1A203DB3C9B0" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2007-2008.monograph" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Elaphropeza formosae Bezzi sensu Quate 1960" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="137" masterDocId="FFC91102FFD3FFE39C57C577896BFFF8" masterDocTitle="Revision of the genus Elaphropeza Macquart (Diptera: Hybotidae) from the Oriental Region, with a special attention to the fauna of Singapore" masterLastPageNumber="164" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="135" updateTime="1698997611063" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:mods id="B35797D477925E3D2EC68B54BC349B14" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="1616F1E72BB86604D4A196F342002015">
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<mods:title id="B10131FA05080368E5415FB381FFC387">Revision of the genus Elaphropeza Macquart (Diptera: Hybotidae) from the Oriental Region, with a special attention to the fauna of Singapore</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="FE4D83C7D757606531E650247AEB6CB8" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="CAD596FACC2D640CD13E13E943AB7829">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="F2C0AD82A1C58D5FAE5BAB9DA973DA5B">SHAMSHEV, IGOR V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="75BA7733AF9E192309AE2ACAF4207589" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="441B15F76873AC79A026E18971E97657">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="D3DE372C39144A8F5D8C10EDCB02D005">GROOTAERT, PATRICK</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="1A343DD1C37A958316F06017251959D6">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="A07D7ECD83B23CAF66493633BB05A85B">
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<mods:date id="66686519DA6CE768DB603CCF4E19F604">2007</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="6ADF9713038159B4884C881E835DB336">2007-05-31</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="6D3DB96E096419F8990DC569AAAF9515" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="4E3E691E19C9F90F105D961506301EB4">1488</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="F4BD3E855D47C08A20704531F42FA5DD">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.1488.1.1</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="5A6DBA82B4727268851A16ECF65A2E93">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="81972C5C412C589948B9C6A68D1E5154" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.1488.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="DDB18CEAAEF6DF66987E2A75A81414F3" type="ISSN">11755334</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03F0697AFF55FF6B9CC0C2328C1BFE0A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5086854" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5086854" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F0697AFF55FF6B9CC0C2328C1BFE0A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F0697AFF55FF6B9CC0C2328C1BFE0A" lastPageId="136" lastPageNumber="137" pageId="134" pageNumber="135">
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<subSubSection id="C3438BE7FF55FF659CC0C2328B50F8A7" box="[151,571,1861,1887]" pageId="134" pageNumber="135" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BE6D86CFF55FF659CC0C2328B50F8A7" blockId="134.[151,571,1861,1887]" box="[151,571,1861,1887]" pageId="134" pageNumber="135">
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<heading id="D0AE6F00FF55FF659CC0C2328B50F8A7" bold="true" box="[151,571,1861,1887]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="134" pageNumber="135" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C59A3EFFF55FF659CC0C2328B50F8A7" ID-CoL="393CW" authority="Bezzi, 1907" authorityName="Bezzi sensu Quate" authorityYear="1960" box="[151,571,1861,1887]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Elaphropeza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="134" pageNumber="135" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="formosae">
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<emphasis id="B92D047EFF55FF659CC0C2328B50F8A7" bold="true" box="[151,571,1861,1887]" pageId="134" pageNumber="135">
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<emphasis id="B92D047EFF55FF659CC0C23288CCF8A7" bold="true" box="[151,423,1861,1887]" italics="true" pageId="134" pageNumber="135">Elaphropeza formosae</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC8A59DFF55FF659DF8C2328B50F8A7" author="Bezzi, M." box="[431,571,1861,1887]" pageId="134" pageNumber="135" pagination="564 - 568" refId="ref102695" refString="Bezzi, M. (1907) Leptidae et Empididae in Insula Formosa a clar. H. Sauter collectae. Annales Historico-Naturales Musei Nationalis Hungarici, 5, 564 - 568." type="journal article" year="1907">Bezzi, 1907</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3438BE7FF55FF649CC0C2E78D8EFE3E" lastPageId="135" lastPageNumber="136" pageId="134" pageNumber="135" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BE6D86CFF55FF659CC0C2E78BC7F85F" blockId="134.[151,778,1936,2023]" box="[151,684,1936,1959]" pageId="134" pageNumber="135">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB49FF42FF55FF659CC0C2E78BC7F85F" box="[151,684,1936,1959]" pageId="134" pageNumber="135">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AF8FE7DFF55FF659CC0C2E78B2FF85F" author="Bezzi, M." box="[151,580,1936,1959]" page="566" pageId="134" pageNumber="135" year="1907">
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<taxonomicName id="4C59A3EFFF55FF659CC0C2E78B2FF85F" ID-CoL="393CW" authority="Bezzi, 1907: 566" authorityName="Bezzi sensu Quate" authorityPageNumber="566" authorityYear="1960" box="[151,580,1936,1959]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Elaphropeza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="134" pageNumber="135" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="formosae">
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<emphasis id="B92D047EFF55FF659CC0C2E788ECF85F" box="[151,391,1936,1959]" italics="true" pageId="134" pageNumber="135">Elaphropeza formosae</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC8A59DFF55FF659DD9C2E78B2FF85F" author="Bezzi, M." box="[398,580,1936,1959]" pageId="134" pageNumber="135" pagination="564 - 568" refId="ref102695" refString="Bezzi, M. (1907) Leptidae et Empididae in Insula Formosa a clar. H. Sauter collectae. Annales Historico-Naturales Musei Nationalis Hungarici, 5, 564 - 568." type="journal article" year="1907">Bezzi, 1907: 566</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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(female).
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE6D86CFF55FF659CC0C2C78BF4F83F" blockId="134.[151,778,1936,2023]" box="[151,671,1968,1991]" pageId="134" pageNumber="135">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB49FF42FF55FF659CC0C2C78BF4F83F" box="[151,671,1968,1991]" pageId="134" pageNumber="135">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AF8FE7DFF55FF659CC0C2C78B20F83F" author="Bezzi, M." box="[151,587,1968,1991]" page="487" pageId="134" pageNumber="135" year="1912">
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<taxonomicName id="4C59A3EFFF55FF659CC0C2C78B20F83F" ID-CoL="393CW" authority=": Bezzi, 1912: 487" authorityName="Bezzi" authorityPageNumber="487" authorityYear="1912" box="[151,587,1968,1991]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Elaphropeza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="134" pageNumber="135" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="formosae">
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<emphasis id="B92D047EFF55FF659CC0C2C788ECF83F" box="[151,391,1968,1991]" italics="true" pageId="134" pageNumber="135">Elaphropeza formosae</emphasis>
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:
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC8A59DFF55FF659DC1C2C78B20F83F" author="Bezzi, M." box="[406,587,1968,1991]" pageId="134" pageNumber="135" pagination="442 - 496" refId="ref102728" refString="Bezzi, M. (1912) Rhagionidae et Empididae ex insula Formosa a clar. H. Sauter missae. Annales Historico-Naturales Musei Nationalis Hungarici, 10, 442 - 496." type="journal article" year="1912">Bezzi, 1912: 487</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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(male).
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE6D86CFF55FF659CC0C2A78A61F81F" blockId="134.[151,778,1936,2023]" box="[151,778,2000,2023]" pageId="134" pageNumber="135">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB49FF42FF55FF659CC0C2A78A61F81F" box="[151,778,2000,2023]" pageId="134" pageNumber="135">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AF8FE7DFF55FF659CC0C2A78B28F81F" author="Quate, L. W." box="[151,579,2000,2023]" page="63" pageId="134" pageNumber="135" year="1960">
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<taxonomicName id="4C59A3EFFF55FF659CC0C2A78B28F81F" ID-CoL="393CW" authority=": Quate, 1960: 63" authorityName=": Quate" authorityPageNumber="63" authorityYear="1960" box="[151,579,2000,2023]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Elaphropeza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="134" pageNumber="135" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="formosae">
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<emphasis id="B92D047EFF55FF659CC0C2A788ECF81F" box="[151,391,2000,2023]" italics="true" pageId="134" pageNumber="135">Elaphropeza formosae</emphasis>
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:
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC8A59DFF55FF659DC1C2A78B28F81F" author="Quate, L. W." box="[406,579,2000,2023]" pageId="134" pageNumber="135" pagination="55 - 74" refId="ref103778" refString="Quate, L. W. (1960) Diptera: Empididae. Insects of Micronesia, 13, 55 - 74." type="journal article" year="1960">Quate, 1960: 63</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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, misidentification.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE6D86CFF54FF649CC0C5E08D8EFE3E" blockId="135.[151,1437,151,2034]" pageId="135" pageNumber="136">
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<emphasis id="B92D047EFF54FF649CC0C5E08824FF49" bold="true" box="[151,335,151,177]" pageId="135" pageNumber="136">Re-description</emphasis>
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. Male. Body length
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<quantity id="4CA17589FF54FF649E1BC5EF8BC0FF4A" box="[588,683,152,178]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="135" pageNumber="136" unit="mm" value="1.8">1.8 mm</quantity>
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, wing length 2.0 mm. Occiput black, largely subshining (with narrow shining patch in upper part near eye), finely greyish pollinose, with yellow to brownish yellow setation. Anterior ocellars moderately long, proclinate; posterior ocellars minute. Inner verticals moderately long, outer ones very short. Antenna with postpedicel brown, scape and pedicel somewhat paler, brownish yellow (probably scape and pedicel somewhat varying in colour because Bezzi indicates "articulis basalibus luteis" (1907: 566)). Pedicel with circlet of subequally short setulae. Postpedicel 3.0 times longer than wide. Style normally pubescent, brown, 2.0–2.5 times longer than postpedicel and about 1.5 times as long as scape, pedicel and postpedicel combined. Proboscis brownish yellow. Palpus yellow, small, rounded.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3438BE7FF54FF649C91C4A48DE3FA30" pageId="135" pageNumber="136" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BE6D86CFF54FF649C91C4A48835FD4B" blockId="135.[151,1437,151,2034]" pageId="135" pageNumber="136">Thorax wholly yellow, shining, with yellow to brownish yellow bristles. Prothoracic episterna lacking long upturned bristle just above fore coxa and short bristle in upper part. Postpronotal bristle minute. Mesonotum with 2 notopleural, 1 postsutural supra-alar, 1 postalar and 4 scutellar (inner ones very long, cruciate; outer ones very short) bristles. Acrostichal bristles 2–3-serial, lacking on prescutellar depression; dorsocentrals 1-serial toward scutellum, with additional setulae in anterior part of scutum, complete, 1 pair of prescutellars longest.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE6D86CFF54FF649C91C7B78CE0FC16" blockId="135.[151,1437,151,2034]" pageId="135" pageNumber="136">Legs almost entirely yellow, with yellow to brownish yellow setation; tarsomere 5 of all legs brown. Coxae and trochanters with unmodified setation. Fore and hind femora and tibiae somewhat thickened. Fore femur with rows of short antero- and posteroventral bristles (2 bristles near base longer). Fore tibia lacking prominent bristles (except subapicals). Mid femur slender, with 2 rows of spinule-like, short, ventral bristles (becoming shorter in apical part of femur), 1 long thin bristle near base and 1 anterior subapical bristle. Mid tibia with black ventral spinules, lacking prominent bristles (except subapicals). Hind femur with short anteroventrals and 3–4 erect dorsal bristles near base. Hind tibia bearing 2 anterodorsal bristles in middle part; apical projection prominent, small, rounded, clothed in dense brownish setulae. Tarsi of all legs unmodified.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE6D86CFF54FF649C91C68B8B70FB23" blockId="135.[151,1437,151,2034]" pageId="135" pageNumber="136">Wing normally developed, finely uniformly infuscate, covered with uniform microtrichia; veins yellowish to brownish yellow. Costal vein with moderately long setulae along anterior margin. Basal costal bristle long, brownish. Costal index: 52/20/49/14. Vein Rs somewhat longer than crossvein bm-cu. Vein R2+3 evenly curved. Veins R4+5 and M1+2 parallel near wing apex, the former slightly bowed, the latter straight. Vein CuA1 reaching wing margin. Vein A1 distinct. Crossvein bm-cu somewhat oblique. Crossvein r-m before middle of cell bm. Halter yellow.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE6D86CFF54FF649C91C19E89ACFA81" blockId="135.[151,1437,151,2034]" pageId="135" pageNumber="136">Abdomen. Tergite 1 yellowish. Tergites 2 and 3 with brownish yellow spaces laterally; with unmodified setation. Tergites 4 and 5 brown, both with numerous squamiform setae; tergite 4 broadest, tergite 5 of normal width. Tergites 6 and 7 concolorous with tergites 2 and 3; tergite 7 with moderately long posteromarginal bristles.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE6D86CFF54FF649C91C0F08D05FA59" blockId="135.[151,1437,151,2034]" box="[198,1134,1415,1441]" pageId="135" pageNumber="136">Terminalia small, yellow, lacking spines; right surstylus narrow, subrectangular.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE6D86CFF54FF649C91C0D98DE3FA30" blockId="135.[151,1437,151,2034]" box="[198,1160,1454,1480]" pageId="135" pageNumber="136">Female. Abdominal segment 8 and cercus brownish yellow. Otherwise as in male.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3438BE7FF54FF649C91C0A28A58F882" pageId="135" pageNumber="136" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BE6D86CFF54FF649C91C0A28A81F9EF" blockId="135.[151,1437,151,2034]" pageId="135" pageNumber="136">
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<emphasis id="B92D047EFF54FF649C91C0A288DDFA17" bold="true" box="[198,438,1493,1519]" pageId="135" pageNumber="136">Material examined</emphasis>
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.
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<materialsCitation id="3B31D231FF54FF649D9FC0A18AB4FA08" box="[456,991,1494,1520]" collectingDate="1912-06" collectorName="H. Sauter" country="Taiwan" location="Formosa" pageId="135" pageNumber="136" specimenCount="1">
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Male, Anping,
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<collectingCountry id="F34E98FCFF54FF649ED7C0A18B82FA08" box="[640,745,1494,1520]" name="Taiwan" pageId="135" pageNumber="136">Formosa</collectingCountry>
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||
,
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||
<collectorName id="26ACBDBAFF54FF649EAFC0A18A00FA08" box="[760,875,1494,1520]" pageId="135" pageNumber="136">H. Sauter</collectorName>
|
||
,
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<date id="FFE7FEACFF54FF649F2CC0A18AB4FA08" box="[891,991,1494,1520]" pageId="135" pageNumber="136" value="1912-06">
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<collectingDate id="EFA30744FF54FF649F2CC0A18AB4FA08" box="[891,991,1494,1520]" pageId="135" pageNumber="136" value="1912-06">VI.1912</collectingDate>
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</date>
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</materialsCitation>
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;
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<materialsCitation id="3B31D231FF54FF649FB9C0A18B1DF9EF" collectionCode="V" country="Taiwan" location="Tainan" pageId="135" pageNumber="136" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Tainan">
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C59A3EFFF54FF649FB9C0A18C3FFA08" authority="Formosae Bezzi" authorityName="Formosae Bezzi" box="[1006,1364,1494,1520]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Elaphropeza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="135" pageNumber="136" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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||
<emphasis id="B92D047EFF54FF649FB9C0A18C6FFA17" box="[1006,1284,1494,1519]" italics="true" pageId="135" pageNumber="136">Elaphropeza Formosae</emphasis>
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Bezzi
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</taxonomicName>
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, male and female. Female,
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<collectingRegion id="499D168EFF54FF649DDBC08A88B5F9EF" box="[396,478,1533,1559]" country="Taiwan" name="Tainan" pageId="135" pageNumber="136">Tainan</collectingRegion>
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||
,
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<collectingCountry id="F34E98FCFF54FF649DBDC08A8B38F9EF" box="[490,595,1533,1559]" name="Taiwan" pageId="135" pageNumber="136">Formosa</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectionCode id="ED4840A9FF54FF649E08C08A8B1DF9EF" box="[607,630,1533,1559]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="135" pageNumber="136" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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<materialsCitation id="3B31D231FF54FF649E2DC08A8A8DF9EF" box="[634,998,1533,1559]" collectionCode="DEI" collectorName="H. Sauter" country="Taiwan" determinerName="Bezzi" pageId="135" pageNumber="136" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Tainan">
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12,
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<collectorName id="26ACBDBAFF54FF649EF3C08A8A7EF9EF" box="[676,789,1533,1559]" pageId="135" pageNumber="136">H. Sauter</collectorName>
|
||
;
|
||
<determinerName id="7E3A34A8FF54FF649F75C08A8A0EF9EF" box="[802,869,1533,1559]" pageId="135" pageNumber="136">Bezzi</determinerName>
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det. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED4840A9FF54FF649FF0C08A8AB5F9EF" box="[935,990,1533,1559]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33211" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33211" name="Senckenberg Deutsches Entomologisches Institut" pageId="135" pageNumber="136" type="Other type of research institution/biorepository">DEI</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE6D86CFF54FF649C91C3538C2AF924" blockId="135.[151,1437,151,2034]" pageId="135" pageNumber="136">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92D047EFF54FF649C91C35388A8F9C6" bold="true" box="[198,451,1572,1598]" pageId="135" pageNumber="136">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E266CEFF54FF649C91C3538846F9C6" box="[198,301,1572,1598]" pageId="135" pageNumber="136" type="neotype">Neotype</typeStatus>
|
||
designation
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC8A59DFF54FF649D84C3538BCAF9C6" author="Bezzi, M." box="[467,673,1572,1598]" pageId="135" pageNumber="136" pagination="564 - 568" refId="ref102695" refString="Bezzi, M. (1907) Leptidae et Empididae in Insula Formosa a clar. H. Sauter collectae. Annales Historico-Naturales Musei Nationalis Hungarici, 5, 564 - 568." type="journal article" year="1907">Bezzi (1907: 566</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, female only) described this species from material (without indication of number of specimens studied) taken by H. Sauter from Takao. Later, he (1912) examined numerous specimens, including males, of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C59A3EFFF54FF649E58C3038BF5F975" authorityName=": Quate" authorityYear="1960" box="[527,670,1652,1677]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Elaphropeza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="135" pageNumber="136" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="formosae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92D047EFF54FF649E58C3038BF5F975" box="[527,670,1652,1677]" italics="true" pageId="135" pageNumber="136">E. formosae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from Takao,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="499D168EFF54FF649F16C3048AFBF975" box="[833,912,1651,1677]" country="Taiwan" name="Tainan" pageId="135" pageNumber="136">Tainan</collectingRegion>
|
||
and Polisha.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC8A59DFF54FF649863C3048DA6F975" author="Bezzi, M." box="[1076,1229,1651,1677]" pageId="135" pageNumber="136" pagination="65 - 78" refId="ref102761" refString="Bezzi, M. (1914) H. Sauter's Formosa-Ausbeute. Rhagionidae et Empididae. Supplementa Entomologica, Berlin, 3, 65 - 78." type="journal article" year="1914">Bezzi (1914)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
noted
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D5F13E5FF54FF649976C30489BEF94D" pageId="135" pageNumber="136" type="generic">two specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C59A3EFFF54FF649CABC3EC88E1F94C" authorityName=": Quate" authorityYear="1960" box="[252,394,1691,1716]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Elaphropeza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="135" pageNumber="136" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="formosae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92D047EFF54FF649CABC3EC88E1F94C" box="[252,394,1691,1716]" italics="true" pageId="135" pageNumber="136">E. formosae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
that he found in the
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED4840A9FF54FF649ED7C3EC8BDAF94D" box="[640,689,1691,1717]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33211" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33211" name="Senckenberg Deutsches Entomologisches Institut" pageId="135" pageNumber="136" type="Other type of research institution/biorepository">DEI</collectionCode>
|
||
Collection (see above). The type of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C59A3EFFF54FF649837C3EC8D85F94C" authorityName=": Quate" authorityYear="1960" box="[1120,1262,1691,1716]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Elaphropeza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="135" pageNumber="136" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="formosae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92D047EFF54FF649837C3EC8D85F94C" box="[1120,1262,1691,1716]" italics="true" pageId="135" pageNumber="136">E. formosae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was deposited in the Hungarian Museum (Budapest) and it was destroyed in 1956 (Papp and Földvári, pers. comm.).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE6D86CFF54FF649C91C39D8A58F882" blockId="135.[151,1437,151,2034]" pageId="135" pageNumber="136">
|
||
The male specimen of this species deposited in the
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED4840A9FF54FF649F48C39D8A3BF8FC" box="[799,848,1770,1796]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33211" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33211" name="Senckenberg Deutsches Entomologisches Institut" pageId="135" pageNumber="136" type="Other type of research institution/biorepository">DEI</collectionCode>
|
||
(in good condition, labelled: “Anping /
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34E98FCFF54FF649971C39D8CE6F8FC" box="[1318,1421,1770,1796]" name="Taiwan" pageId="135" pageNumber="136">Formosa</collectingCountry>
|
||
/ H. Sauter,
|
||
<date id="FFE7FEACFF54FF649D4DC2668811F8D3" box="[282,378,1809,1835]" pageId="135" pageNumber="136" value="1912-06">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED4840A9FF54FF649D4DC2668850F8D3" box="[282,315,1809,1835]" country="Norway" name="Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute" pageId="135" pageNumber="136">VI</collectionCode>
|
||
.1912
|
||
</date>
|
||
[printed]; additional label:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C59A3EFFF54FF649E9CC2668A34F8D2" box="[715,863,1809,1834]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Elaphropeza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="135" pageNumber="136" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92D047EFF54FF649E9CC2668A34F8D2" box="[715,863,1809,1834]" italics="true" pageId="135" pageNumber="136">Elaphropeza</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
/
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C59A3EFFF54FF649F2AC2668D29F8D3" authority="Bezzi" authorityName="Bezzi sensu Quate" authorityYear="1960" box="[893,1090,1809,1835]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Elaphropeza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="135" pageNumber="163" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="formosae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92D047EFF54FF649F2AC2668A9FF8D2" box="[893,1012,1809,1834]" italics="true" pageId="135" pageNumber="136">Formosae</emphasis>
|
||
Bezzi
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
[hand-written]”) is herewith designated as
|
||
<emphasis id="B92D047EFF54FF649D6DC24F88CBF8AA" bold="true" box="[314,416,1848,1874]" pageId="135" pageNumber="136">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E266CEFF54FF649D6DC24F88CBF8AA" box="[314,416,1848,1874]" pageId="135" pageNumber="136" type="neotype">Neotype</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C59A3EFFF54FF649D91C24E8A0AF8AB" authority="Bezzi, 1907" authorityName="Bezzi sensu Quate" authorityYear="1960" box="[454,865,1849,1875]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Elaphropeza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="135" pageNumber="136" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="formosae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92D047EFF54FF649D91C24E8BA4F8AA" box="[454,719,1849,1874]" italics="true" pageId="135" pageNumber="136">Elaphropeza formosae</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC8A59DFF54FF649E81C24E8A0AF8AB" author="Bezzi, M." box="[726,865,1849,1875]" pageId="135" pageNumber="136" pagination="564 - 568" refId="ref102695" refString="Bezzi, M. (1907) Leptidae et Empididae in Insula Formosa a clar. H. Sauter collectae. Annales Historico-Naturales Musei Nationalis Hungarici, 5, 564 - 568." type="journal article" year="1907">Bezzi, 1907</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and it was labelled accordingly by the authors in 2006 to fix and stabilize the current concept of the name.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3438BE7FF54FF649C91C2F088A0F85A" box="[198,459,1927,1954]" pageId="135" pageNumber="136" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE6D86CFF54FF649C91C2F088A0F85A" blockId="135.[151,1437,151,2034]" box="[198,459,1927,1954]" pageId="135" pageNumber="136">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92D047EFF54FF649C91C2F08834F859" bold="true" box="[198,351,1927,1953]" pageId="135" pageNumber="136">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34E98FCFF54FF649D3AC2FF88ACF85A" box="[365,455,1928,1954]" name="Taiwan" pageId="135" pageNumber="136">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3438BE7FF54FF6B9C91C2D88C1BFE0A" lastPageId="136" lastPageNumber="137" pageId="135" pageNumber="136" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE6D86CFF54FF6B9C91C2D888A5FE32" blockId="135.[151,1437,151,2034]" lastBlockId="136.[151,1436,152,498]" lastPageId="136" lastPageNumber="137" pageId="135" pageNumber="136">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92D047EFF54FF649C91C2D88853F831" bold="true" box="[198,312,1967,1993]" pageId="135" pageNumber="136">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC8A59DFF54FF649D1CC2C78881F832" author="Quate, L. W." box="[331,490,1968,1994]" pageId="135" pageNumber="136" pagination="55 - 74" refId="ref103778" refString="Quate, L. W. (1960) Diptera: Empididae. Insects of Micronesia, 13, 55 - 74." type="journal article" year="1960">Quate (1960)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
recorded
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C59A3EFFF54FF649E3FC2C78B91F831" authorityName="Bezzi sensu Quate" authorityYear="1960" box="[616,762,1968,1993]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Elaphropeza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="135" pageNumber="136" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="formosae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92D047EFF54FF649E3FC2C78B91F831" box="[616,762,1968,1993]" italics="true" pageId="135" pageNumber="136">E. formosae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34E98FCFF54FF649F1EC2C78ABAF832" box="[841,977,1968,1994]" name="Micronesia" pageId="135" pageNumber="136">Micronesia</collectingCountry>
|
||
. His record was based on Melander's identification and he re-described this species and illustrated some structures. However, a comparison of Quate's description with the specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C59A3EFFF5BFF6B9EF4C5EF8A5EFF49" authorityName="Bezzi sensu Quate" authorityYear="1960" box="[675,821,152,177]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Elaphropeza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="formosae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92D047EFF5BFF6B9EF4C5EF8A5EFF49" box="[675,821,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">E. formosae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
that we have examined, reveals some differences between them. Quate indicates (l.c.: 64) that the metanotum, hypo- and metapleuron are brown, while they are yellow (as in Bezzi's original description) in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C59A3EFFF5BFF6B9E9BC59F8A34FEF9" authorityName="Bezzi sensu Quate" authorityYear="1960" box="[716,863,232,257]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Elaphropeza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="formosae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92D047EFF5BFF6B9E9BC59F8A34FEF9" box="[716,863,232,257]" italics="true" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">E. formosae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Also, in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C59A3EFFF5BFF6B9FB5C59F8D1DFEF9" authorityName="Bezzi sensu Quate" authorityYear="1960" box="[994,1142,232,257]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Elaphropeza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="formosae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92D047EFF5BFF6B9FB5C59F8D1DFEF9" box="[994,1142,232,257]" italics="true" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">E. formosae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
the third costal section (between veins R2+3 and R4+5) is nearly twice as long as the second section (between veins R1 and R2+3) (they are subequal according to Quate). Finally,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C59A3EFFF5BFF6B9E98C44F8A36FEA9" authorityName="Bezzi sensu Quate" authorityYear="1960" box="[719,861,312,337]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Elaphropeza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="formosae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92D047EFF5BFF6B9E98C44F8A36FEA9" box="[719,861,312,337]" italics="true" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">E. formosae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has a longer wing (2.0 mm vs.
|
||
<quantity id="4CA17589FF5BFF6B9884C44F8C09FEAA" box="[1235,1378,312,338]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" metricValueMax="1.7" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" unit="mm" value="1.6" valueMax="1.7" valueMin="1.5">1.5–1.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
) and a somewhat different male terminalia (at least as it could be seen
|
||
<emphasis id="B92D047EFF5BFF6B9FF6C4178A80FE81" box="[929,1003,352,377]" italics="true" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">in situ</emphasis>
|
||
). So, we believe that
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC8A59DFF5BFF6B98B8C4178CF7FE82" author="Quate, L. W." box="[1263,1436,352,378]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" pagination="55 - 74" refId="ref103778" refString="Quate, L. W. (1960) Diptera: Empididae. Insects of Micronesia, 13, 55 - 74." type="journal article" year="1960">Quate's (1960)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
record of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C59A3EFFF5BFF6B9D5FC4FF88FEFE59" authorityName="Bezzi sensu Quate" authorityYear="1960" box="[264,405,392,417]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Elaphropeza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="formosae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92D047EFF5BFF6B9D5FC4FF88FEFE59" box="[264,405,392,417]" italics="true" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">E. formosae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34E98FCFF5BFF6B9D8BC4FF8B0BFE5A" box="[476,608,392,418]" name="Micronesia" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">Micronesia</collectingCountry>
|
||
is a misidentification and actually he re-described and illustrated a different species (see below).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE6D86CFF5BFF6B9C91C4AF8C1BFE0A" blockId="136.[151,1436,152,498]" box="[198,1392,472,498]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">
|
||
The relationships of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C59A3EFFF5BFF6B9DEFC4AF8B2EFE09" authorityName="Bezzi sensu Quate" authorityYear="1960" box="[440,581,472,497]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Elaphropeza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="formosae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92D047EFF5BFF6B9DEFC4AF8B2EFE09" box="[440,581,472,497]" italics="true" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">E. formosae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are unclear beyond inclusion within the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C59A3EFFF5BFF6B9874C4AF8DAAFE09" baseAuthorityName="Fallen" baseAuthorityYear="1815" box="[1059,1217,472,497]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Elaphropeza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ephippiata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92D047EFF5BFF6B9874C4AF8DAAFE09" box="[1059,1217,472,497]" italics="true" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">E. ephippiata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species group.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |