344 lines
38 KiB
XML
344 lines
38 KiB
XML
<document id="F8939ADFFCB04EB4575C2B0C01A6F658" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.518.2.4" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5453937" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630653771981" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Shi, Lin, Yang, Hao, Hyde, Kevin D., Wijayawardene, Nalin N., Wang, Gen-Nuo, Yu, Xian- Dong & Zhang, Huang" docDate="2021" docId="03E9A143BD7DFF92FF5DA12A36AD65AD" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.518.2.4.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 518 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.518.2.4" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.7:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="7" docTitle="Pleurothecium guttulatum H. Yang, K. D. Hyde & H. Zhang 2021, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="151" masterDocId="FFD0D93BBD7BFF9AFFD5A6643721667D" masterDocTitle="Freshwater Sordariomycetes: new species and new records in Pleurotheciaceae, Pleurotheciales" masterLastPageNumber="166" masterPageNumber="143" pageNumber="149" updateTime="1699281706233" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="44A926EE908AD0C5066D1B72373ACF5A">Freshwater Sordariomycetes: new species and new records in Pleurotheciaceae, Pleurotheciales</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="171DA0E49AEA896D9FD273849E13ED21" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="2CDBBCCC49F2721E5151EE2330EA27C8">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="D1F095B16868C1A72C12506EA62B6E86">Shi, Lin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="FE292FBBE6B7E4B9EE9DC50C754D419D" type="ORCID">0000-0002-6815-7253</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="27E1BDAEE386226F2DD6FB2E6AFCD91C">Faculty of Environmental Science and Engineering, Kunming University of Science & Technology, Kunming 650500, P. R. China & shilinfs @ 163. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 6815 - 7253</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:roleTerm id="7E4B1D318877B1CC54F1DC5FB06AF6AD">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="5967D503FEB0E4438648B10795F32467">Yang, Hao</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="47BFCE16A55EBAFD093E21E46C12FF00" type="ORCID">0000-0002-8632-1061</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="955078A0394B81D543FB87543BCE2621">Faculty of Agriculture and Food, Kunming University of Science & Technology, Kunming 650500, P. R. China & s _ un _ shine @ 163. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 8632 - 1061</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:roleTerm id="D462A58752D219E359A0588052CA9030">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="20BC90A6D8BC7F428359E6F6DB4A2075">Hyde, Kevin D.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="7D39DBD4AECFFC173F633D871CA3A357" type="ORCID">0000-0002-2191-0762</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="4A71FFC1802225780546E6A56E35CD76">Center of Excellence in Fungal Research, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand & Institute of Plant Health, Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Engineering, Haizhu District, Guangzhou 510225, P. R. China & kdhyde 3 @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 2191 - 0762</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="3F812E36AB0826B24E576617B3F7AAE1" type="email">kdhyde3@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="92211A7C1A1E25C3B61DC2C360B19313">Wijayawardene, Nalin N.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="3F01D639095ED6D3F1BF15F37D59EDE8" type="ORCID">0000-0003-0522-5498</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="9E1EA09E6F0288C8359F1F387FCF6336">Center for Yunnan Plateau Biological Resources Protection and Utilization, College of Biological Resource and Food Engineering, Qujing Normal University, Qujing 655011, P. R. China & nalinwijayawardene @ yahoo. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 0522 - 5498</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="532D3B6A075645A650F0FECEAC28C57A" type="email">nalinwijayawardene@yahoo.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="BAD86F3ED1B27ADA1D04AFF199AB9D3E">Wang, Gen-Nuo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="E23C84B8BA0D14D220ABD63C773F032C" type="ORCID">0000-0003-3099-5646</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="5D8E0DB3F43AC11D9DA5F25394E6D1F6">Faculty of Environmental Science and Engineering, Kunming University of Science & Technology, Kunming 650500, P. R. China & wanggennuo 1225 @ 163. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 3099 - 5646</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:name id="299C51D093DB054C9D2B59F3DBFD4749" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="BC4E78AEF28021C0607A2C6A31743F9C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="93BEE4B65B26F54422823DF22F788B83">Yu, Xian- Dong</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="AFA2CFBB467B1034348B13A8ED003F1B" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="F49DD693B9E44DC1FD7C9D1551AB90AD">Zhang, Huang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="DF07EB59641CF14366E0FDBF8E775AB5" type="ORCID">0000-0002-9464-2981</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="6E4D8E7AEBAC3DB4C8FA409DF85BA171">Faculty of Agriculture and Food, Kunming University of Science & Technology, Kunming 650500, P. R. China & Department of Botany, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada & Yunnan Key Lab of Soil Carbon Sequestration and Pollution Control, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650500, P. R. China & zhanghuang 2002113 @ 163. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 9464 - 2981</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="8D2A8846A9FBDC94D6513A47D8675842">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="CCFD4B1BA2A3AA0F876153AABC55F6C2">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="97E4100361B3A0F63DF85BA04BD3C50A">
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<mods:date id="1CCCF961435FBDA920425F97DA9820DB">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="11BF2C1F90410198735459C4A8C635B6">2021-09-03</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="A307F7B17B8B7BB3836F1E93BB4D37A8" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="6FAE1B58B5E0667E55309B3893B33DCF">518</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="8A4B86BEE1D4560A693EC18FEAE3DC29" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="771BFCED1D634E4D244F6F1F19530E41">2</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="FF62B2ECCC5FE04CE1C16AD43C129D4F">143</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="27CFA734BB369088464601BBB929F675">166</mods:end>
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<mods:url id="B96ADE93131AC2616BEF1D42BC947F9E">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.518.2.4</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="4696EEBB0E6B6D16307E3A9D98B2EA6A">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="4FB4087671239D0A73465CE58CC4FD73" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.518.2.4</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="24DF19A511754E3C99F6C98F37273A19" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="B04AF6321794181E10169F65FC45B852" type="Zenodo-Dep">5453937</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03E9A143BD7DFF92FF5DA12A36AD65AD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E9A143BD7DFF92FF5DA12A36AD65AD" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E9A143BD7DFF92FF5DA12A36AD65AD" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="151" pageId="6" pageNumber="149">
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<subSubSection id="C35A43DEBD7DFF9CFF5DA12A341161D4" pageId="6" pageNumber="149" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BFF1055BD7DFF9CFF5DA12A34B56114" blockId="6.[136,916,1870,1897]" box="[136,916,1870,1897]" pageId="6" pageNumber="149">
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<heading id="D0B7A739BD7DFF9CFF5DA12A34B56114" box="[136,916,1870,1897]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="149" reason="3">
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<taxonomicName id="4C406BD6BD7DFF9CFF5DA12A34156114" ID-CoL="B2NK3" authority="H. Yang, K.D. Hyde & H. Zhang" authorityName="H. Yang, K. D. Hyde & H. Zhang" authorityYear="2021" box="[136,820,1870,1897]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Pleurotheciaceae" genus="Pleurothecium" kingdom="Fungi" order="Pleurotheciales" pageId="6" pageNumber="149" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="guttulatum" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B934CC47BD7DFF9CFF5DA12A369B6114" bold="true" box="[136,442,1870,1897]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="149">Pleurothecium guttulatum</emphasis>
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H. Yang, K.D. Hyde & H. Zhang
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</taxonomicName>
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||
,
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||
<emphasis id="B934CC47BD7DFF9CFCEAA13434B56114" box="[831,916,1872,1897]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="149">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A207713CBD7DFF9CFCEAA13434B56114" box="[831,916,1872,1897]" pageId="6" pageNumber="149" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BFF1055BD7DFF9CFF5DA1F0341161D4" blockId="6.[136,816,1940,2069]" box="[136,816,1940,1962]" pageId="6" pageNumber="149">
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<materialsCitation id="3B281A08BD7DFF9CFF5DA1F0341161D4" accessionNumber="IF557784" box="[136,816,1940,1962]" pageId="6" pageNumber="149" specimenCount="1">Index Fungorum number: IF557784, Facesoffungi number: FoF 08709</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35A43DEBD7DFF9CFF5DA1DC356861B3" box="[136,585,1976,1998]" pageId="6" pageNumber="149" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="8BFF1055BD7DFF9CFF5DA1DC356861B3" blockId="6.[136,816,1940,2069]" box="[136,585,1976,1998]" pageId="6" pageNumber="149">
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<emphasis id="B934CC47BD7DFF9CFF5DA1DC37D661B0" bold="true" box="[136,247,1976,1997]" pageId="6" pageNumber="149">Etymology</emphasis>
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: Referring to the guttulate conidia.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35A43DEBD7DFF9CFF5DA1B837D06E68" pageId="6" pageNumber="149" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BFF1055BD7DFF9CFF5DA1B83588618F" blockId="6.[136,816,1940,2069]" box="[136,681,2012,2034]" pageId="6" pageNumber="149">
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<materialsCitation id="3B281A08BD7DFF9CFF5DA1B83588618F" box="[136,681,2012,2034]" collectionCode="IFRD, KMUCC" pageId="6" pageNumber="149" specimenCode="IFRD 9203, KMUCC 20-0152" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="B934CC47BD7DFF9CFF5DA1B837C4618C" bold="true" box="[136,229,2012,2033]" pageId="6" pageNumber="149">
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<typeStatus id="54FBAEF7BD7DFF9CFF5DA1B837C4618C" box="[136,229,2012,2033]" pageId="6" pageNumber="149" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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||
:
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<specimenCode id="DBE6B82EBD7DFF9CFF27A1B83640618C" box="[242,353,2012,2033]" collectionCode="IFRD" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/dj2g-9ene" name="Research Institute of Resource Insects" pageId="6" pageNumber="149" type="Herbarium">IFRD 9203</specimenCode>
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, ex-type strain
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<specimenCode id="DBE6B82EBD7DFF9CFE21A1B83587618F" box="[500,678,2012,2034]" collectionCode="KMUCC" pageId="6" pageNumber="149">KMUCC 20-0152</specimenCode>
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.
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BFF1055BD7DFF9CFF5DAE6437D06E68" blockId="6.[136,816,1940,2069]" box="[136,241,2048,2069]" pageId="6" pageNumber="149">
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<figureCitation id="137B0CD0BD7DFF9CFF5DAE6437D06E68" box="[136,241,2048,2069]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="7.[136,229,1638,1660]" captionTargetBox="[202,1394,208,1604]" captionTargetId="figure-18@7.[183,1404,190,1614]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 2. Pleurothecium guttulatum (IFRD 9203, holotype) a, b Colonies on wood. c, d Conidiophores. e, f Conidiogenous cells bearing conidia. g–j Conidia. k Germinating conidium. l, m Colony on PDA from above and reverse. Scale bars: a, b = 100 μm, c–d = 15 μm, e–j = 10 μm, k = 20 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5453941" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5453941/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="149">FIGURE 2</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<caption id="DF3F40DDBD7CFF9DFF5DA00236BF60B9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5453941" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5453941" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5453941/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="150" startId="7.[136,229,1638,1660]" targetBox="[202,1394,208,1604]" targetPageId="7">
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||
<paragraph id="8BFF1055BD7CFF9DFF5DA00236BF60B9" blockId="7.[136,1451,1638,1733]" pageId="7" pageNumber="150">
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||
<emphasis id="B934CC47BD7CFF9DFF5DA00236216006" bold="true" box="[136,256,1638,1660]" pageId="7" pageNumber="150">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C406BD6BD7CFF9DFED9A00335286001" authorityName="H. Yang, K. D. Hyde & H. Zhang" authorityYear="2021" box="[268,521,1639,1660]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Pleurotheciaceae" genus="Pleurothecium" kingdom="Fungi" order="Pleurotheciales" pageId="7" pageNumber="150" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="guttulatum">
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<emphasis id="B934CC47BD7CFF9DFED9A00335286001" box="[268,521,1639,1660]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="150">Pleurothecium guttulatum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(IFRD 9203, holotype)
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<emphasis id="B934CC47BD7CFF9DFD2BA00334046001" bold="true" box="[766,805,1639,1660]" pageId="7" pageNumber="150">a, b</emphasis>
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||
Colonies on wood.
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<emphasis id="B934CC47BD7CFF9DFC27A00333396001" bold="true" box="[1010,1048,1639,1660]" pageId="7" pageNumber="150">c, d</emphasis>
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||
Conidiophores.
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||
<emphasis id="B934CC47BD7CFF9DFB68A00333FC6001" bold="true" box="[1213,1245,1638,1660]" pageId="7" pageNumber="150">e, f</emphasis>
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||
Conidiogenous cells bearing conidia.
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||
<emphasis id="B934CC47BD7CFF9DFEFDA0EE366960DD" bold="true" box="[296,328,1674,1696]" pageId="7" pageNumber="150">g–j</emphasis>
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||
Conidia.
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||
<emphasis id="B934CC47BD7CFF9DFE73A0EF369260DD" bold="true" box="[422,435,1675,1696]" pageId="7" pageNumber="150">k</emphasis>
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||
Germinating conidium.
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<emphasis id="B934CC47BD7CFF9DFD4AA0EF35E760DD" bold="true" box="[671,710,1675,1696]" pageId="7" pageNumber="150">l, m</emphasis>
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Colony on PDA from above and reverse. Scale bars: a, b = 100 μm, c–d = 15 μm, e–j = 10 μm, k = 20 μm.
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</paragraph>
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||
</caption>
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||
<subSubSection id="C35A43DEBD7CFF92FF5DA0973325677D" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="151" pageId="7" pageNumber="150" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFF1055BD7CFF9DFF5DA09733186E77" blockId="7.[136,1452,1779,2058]" pageId="7" pageNumber="150">
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||
<emphasis id="B934CC47BD7CFF9DFF5DA09736336170" bold="true" box="[136,274,1779,1805]" pageId="7" pageNumber="150">Description</emphasis>
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||
:
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<emphasis id="B934CC47BD7CFF9DFEFDA09736AD6170" box="[296,396,1779,1805]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="150">Saprobic</emphasis>
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on submerged wood.
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<emphasis id="B934CC47BD7CFF9DFD74A097346E6170" bold="true" box="[673,847,1779,1805]" pageId="7" pageNumber="150">Sexual morph</emphasis>
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: Undetermined.
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<emphasis id="B934CC47BD7CFF9DFBCEA09733F86170" bold="true" box="[1051,1241,1779,1805]" pageId="7" pageNumber="150">Asexual morph</emphasis>
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:
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<emphasis id="B934CC47BD7CFF9DFB3AA09732726170" box="[1263,1363,1779,1805]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="150">Colonies</emphasis>
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effuse, superficial, solitary, hairy, grayish to dark brown with visible whitish to grayish conidia.
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<emphasis id="B934CC47BD7CFF9DFBB8A17333FA614C" box="[1133,1243,1815,1841]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="150">Mycelium</emphasis>
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mostly immersed.
|
||
<emphasis id="B934CC47BD7CFF9DFF5DA15F360C6128" box="[136,301,1851,1877]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="150">Conidiophores</emphasis>
|
||
macronematous, mononematous, straight or slightly flexuous, 1-septate, smooth, pale brown, becoming subhyaline towards the apex, 50–60 μm (
|
||
<emphasis id="B934CC47BD7CFF9DFD30A10535D26105" box="[741,755,1889,1912]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="150">x</emphasis>
|
||
= 55 μm, n = 10) long, 3.5–4.5 μm (
|
||
<emphasis id="B934CC47BD7CFF9DFB6DA13B33E7610B" box="[1208,1222,1887,1910]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="150">x</emphasis>
|
||
= 3.8 μm, n = 10) wide.
|
||
<emphasis id="B934CC47BD7CFF9DFF18A1E7369161E0" box="[205,432,1923,1949]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="150">Conidiogenous cells</emphasis>
|
||
polyblastic, terminal, integrated, cylindrical to tapered, sympodial, denticulate at the apex, pale brown to subhyaline, 30–39 × 2–5.5 μm, with 3–10 denticles 1.5–3 × 0.6–1.3 μm.
|
||
<emphasis id="B934CC47BD7CFF9DFBA0A1C333EE61BC" box="[1141,1231,1959,1985]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="150">Conidia</emphasis>
|
||
clavate, straight or slightly curved, rounded at the apex, tapering towards the base, 3–4-septate occasionally 1-septate, hyaline, often with conspicuous guttulae, smooth-walled, 22–28 × 5–6 μm (
|
||
<emphasis id="B934CC47BD7CFF9DFCD1A18B34336E7B" box="[772,786,2031,2054]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="150">x</emphasis>
|
||
= 25.5 × 5.7 μm, n = 15).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFF1055BD73FF92FF68A6F93325677D" blockId="8.[136,1452,157,905]" pageId="8" pageNumber="151">
|
||
<emphasis id="B934CC47BD73FF92FF68A6F936FA66CA" bold="true" box="[189,475,157,183]" pageId="8" pageNumber="151">Cultural characteristics</emphasis>
|
||
: Conidia germinated on PDA within 24 hours. Germ-tubes produced from both ends. Colonies on PDA reaching 17–22 diameters in 60 days at 25°C, with concavo-convex, humid, atrovirens to dark brown mycelium on the surface, in reverse dark brown to black, with irregular margin.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35A43DEBD73FF92FF68A76D36AD65AD" pageId="8" pageNumber="151" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFF1055BD73FF92FF68A76D368E6710" blockId="8.[136,1452,157,905]" pageId="8" pageNumber="151">
|
||
<emphasis id="B934CC47BD73FF92FF68A76D3682675E" bold="true" box="[189,419,265,291]" pageId="8" pageNumber="151">Material examined</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B281A08BD73FF92FE63A76E368A6710" collectingDate="2019-06-25" collectionCode="IFRD, KUMCC" collectorName="Hao Yang, P" country="China" location="Puzhehei" municipality="Qiubei City" pageId="8" pageNumber="151" specimenCode="IFRD 9203, KUMCC 20-0152" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35750C5BD73FF92FE63A76E35336759" box="[438,530,266,292]" name="China" pageId="8" pageNumber="151">CHINA</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4984DEB7BD73FF92FDF5A76E35C76759" box="[544,742,266,292]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="8" pageNumber="151">Yunnan Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B9B8A2FBD73FF92FD23A76E345F6759" box="[758,894,266,292]" pageId="8" pageNumber="151">Qiubei City</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
, a small river in
|
||
<location id="8E9F468EBD73FF92FB98A76E33956759" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E9A143BD7DFF92FF5DA12A36AD65AD:8E9F468EBD73FF92FB98A76E33956759" box="[1101,1204,266,292]" country="China" municipality="Qiubei City" name="Puzhehei" pageId="8" pageNumber="151" stateProvince="Yunnan">Puzhehei</location>
|
||
scenic area, on dead submerged decaying wood of unidentified plants,
|
||
<date id="FFFE3695BD73FF92FD67A74A34686735" box="[690,841,302,329]" pageId="8" pageNumber="151" value="2019-06-25">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFBACF7DBD73FF92FD67A74A34686735" box="[690,841,302,329]" pageId="8" pageNumber="151" value="2019-06-25">25 June 2019</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26B57583BD73FF92FC86A74A34FC6735" box="[851,989,302,328]" pageId="8" pageNumber="151">Hao Yang, P</collectorName>
|
||
23 (
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBE6B82EBD73FF92FBD3A74A33A86735" box="[1030,1161,302,328]" collectionCode="IFRD" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/dj2g-9ene" name="Research Institute of Resource Insects" pageId="8" pageNumber="151" type="Herbarium">IFRD 9203</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B934CC47BD73FF92FB46A74A33DB6735" bold="true" box="[1171,1274,302,328]" pageId="8" pageNumber="151">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54FBAEF7BD73FF92FB46A74A33DB6735" box="[1171,1274,302,328]" pageId="8" pageNumber="151" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
), ex-type living culture
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBE6B82EBD73FF92FF08A736368A6710" box="[221,427,338,365]" collectionCode="KUMCC" pageId="8" pageNumber="151">KUMCC 20-0152</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFF1055BD73FF92FF68A71237F064A9" blockId="8.[136,1452,157,905]" pageId="8" pageNumber="151">
|
||
<emphasis id="B934CC47BD73FF92FF68A712362167ED" bold="true" box="[189,256,374,400]" pageId="8" pageNumber="151">Notes</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C406BD6BD73FF92FED8A712350F67ED" authorityName="H. Yang, K. D. Hyde & H. Zhang" authorityYear="2021" box="[269,558,374,400]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Pleurotheciaceae" genus="Pleurothecium" kingdom="Fungi" order="Pleurotheciales" pageId="8" pageNumber="151" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="guttulatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B934CC47BD73FF92FED8A712350F67ED" box="[269,558,374,400]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="151">Pleurothecium guttulatum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
clustered in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C406BD6BD73FF92FD62A712347A67ED" baseAuthorityName="Index Fungorum" baseAuthorityYear="2021" box="[695,859,374,400]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Pleurotheciaceae" genus="Pleurothecium" kingdom="Fungi" order="Pleurotheciales" pageId="8" pageNumber="151" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B934CC47BD73FF92FD62A712347A67ED" box="[695,859,374,400]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="151">Pleurothecium</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with strong support (98%/0.99,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED518890BD73FF92FB6EA712322767ED" box="[1211,1286,374,400]" pageId="8" pageNumber="151">MLBS</collectionCode>
|
||
/
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED518890BD73FF92FADBA712327867ED" box="[1294,1369,374,400]" pageId="8" pageNumber="151">MBPP</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="137B0CD0BD73FF92FAB7A71237B467C9" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="6.[136,229,1493,1515]" captionTargetBox="[229,1436,187,1464]" captionTargetId="figure-21@6.[151,1436,187,1466]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 1. Backbone tree for Pleurotheciales generated from RAxML analyses based on a dataset of combined LSU, SSU, ITS and RPB2 sequence data. Bootstrap support values for maximum likelihood (the first value) equal to or greater than 70% and Bayesian posterior probabilities (the second value) equal to or greater than 0.95 are given above the nodes. The strain numbers are noted after the species names. Newly generated sequences are indicated in blue, new species are in red, and ex-type isolates are in bold. The tree is rooted with Conioscypha tenebrosa and C. minutispora. Strains known from freshwater habitats are marked as “ ”." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5453939" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5453939/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="151">Figure 1</figureCitation>
|
||
). Morphologically, it fits well the generic concept of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C406BD6BD73FF92FCD3A7FE348B67C9" baseAuthorityName="Index Fungorum" baseAuthorityYear="2021" box="[774,938,410,436]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Pleurotheciaceae" genus="Pleurothecium" kingdom="Fungi" order="Pleurotheciales" pageId="8" pageNumber="151" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B934CC47BD73FF92FCD3A7FE348B67C9" box="[774,938,410,436]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="151">Pleurothecium</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in having brown conidiophores, polyblastic, sympodially conidiogenous cells with cylindrical to tapered denticles and hyaline, clavate conidia (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD16DA4BD73FF92FB19A7DA328667A5" author="Reblova, M. & Seifert, K. A. & Fournier, J. & Stepanek, V." box="[1228,1447,446,472]" pageId="8" pageNumber="151" pagination="1299 - 1314" refId="ref17685" refString="Reblova, M., Seifert, K. A., Fournier, J. & Stepanek, V. (2012) Phylogenetic classification of Pleurothecium and Pleurotheciella gen. nov. and its dactylaria-like anamorph (Sordariomycetes) based on nuclear ribosomal and protein-coding genes. Mycologia 104: 1299 - 1314. https: // doi. org / 10.3852 / 12 - 035" type="journal article" year="2012">
|
||
Réblová
|
||
<emphasis id="B934CC47BD73FF92FAE5A7DB324167A5" box="[1328,1376,446,472]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="151">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2012
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD16DA4BD73FF92FF5DA78636176781" author="Luo, Z. L. & Hyde, K. D. & Bhat, D. J. & Jeewon, R. & Maharachchikumbura, S. S. N. & Bao, D. F. & Li, W. L. & Su, X. J. & Yang, X. Y. & Su, H. Y." box="[136,310,482,508]" pageId="8" pageNumber="151" pagination="1 - 20" refId="ref16869" refString="Luo, Z. L., Hyde, K. D., Bhat, D. J., Jeewon, R., Maharachchikumbura, S. S. N., Bao, D. F., Li, W. L., Su, X. J., Yang, X. Y. & Su, H. Y. (2018) Morphological and molecular taxonomy of novel species Pleurotheciaceae from freshwater habitats in Yunnan, China. Mycological Progress: 1 - 20. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 11557 - 018 - 1377 - 6" type="book chapter" year="2018">
|
||
Luo
|
||
<emphasis id="B934CC47BD73FF92FF69A78737CD6781" box="[188,236,482,508]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="151">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2018
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Among the 11 species epithets of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C406BD6BD73FF92FD6BA78633576781" authority="(Index Fungorum 2021)" baseAuthorityName="Index Fungorum" baseAuthorityYear="2021" box="[702,1142,482,508]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Pleurotheciaceae" genus="Pleurothecium" kingdom="Fungi" order="Pleurotheciales" pageId="8" pageNumber="151" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B934CC47BD73FF92FD6BA78634436781" box="[702,866,482,508]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="151">Pleurothecium</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD16DA4BD73FF92FCA5A786334E6781" author="Index Fungorum" box="[880,1135,482,508]" pageId="8" pageNumber="151" refId="ref16204" refString="Index Fungorum (2021) Available from: http: // www. indexfungorum. org (accessed 3 September 2021)" type="url" year="2021">Index Fungorum 2021</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, five species can be distinct from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C406BD6BD73FF92FF12A463367F645D" authorityName="H. Yang, K. D. Hyde & H. Zhang" authorityYear="2021" box="[199,350,518,544]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Pleurotheciaceae" genus="Pleurothecium" kingdom="Fungi" order="Pleurotheciales" pageId="8" pageNumber="151" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="guttulatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B934CC47BD73FF92FF12A463367F645D" box="[199,350,518,544]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="151">P. guttulatum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by molecular data (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137B0CD0BD73FF92FD91A4623584645D" box="[580,677,518,544]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="6.[136,229,1493,1515]" captionTargetBox="[229,1436,187,1464]" captionTargetId="figure-21@6.[151,1436,187,1466]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 1. Backbone tree for Pleurotheciales generated from RAxML analyses based on a dataset of combined LSU, SSU, ITS and RPB2 sequence data. Bootstrap support values for maximum likelihood (the first value) equal to or greater than 70% and Bayesian posterior probabilities (the second value) equal to or greater than 0.95 are given above the nodes. The strain numbers are noted after the species names. Newly generated sequences are indicated in blue, new species are in red, and ex-type isolates are in bold. The tree is rooted with Conioscypha tenebrosa and C. minutispora. Strains known from freshwater habitats are marked as “ ”." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5453939" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5453939/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="151">Figure 1</figureCitation>
|
||
). In addition, the hyaline conidia in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C406BD6BD73FF92FB9EA46333C3645D" authorityName="H. Yang, K. D. Hyde & H. Zhang" authorityYear="2021" box="[1099,1250,518,544]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Pleurotheciaceae" genus="Pleurothecium" kingdom="Fungi" order="Pleurotheciales" pageId="8" pageNumber="151" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="guttulatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B934CC47BD73FF92FB9EA46333C3645D" box="[1099,1250,518,544]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="151">P. guttulatum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are distinguished from the pigmented conidia in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C406BD6BD73FF92FE38A44F35B26439" box="[493,659,554,580]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Pleurotheciaceae" genus="Pleurothecium" kingdom="Fungi" order="Pleurotheciales" pageId="8" pageNumber="151" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="bicoloratum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B934CC47BD73FF92FE38A44F35B26439" box="[493,659,554,580]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="151">P. bicoloratum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C406BD6BD73FF92FD76A44F34096439" box="[675,808,554,580]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Pleurotheciaceae" genus="Pleurothecium" kingdom="Fungi" order="Pleurotheciales" pageId="8" pageNumber="151" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="clavatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B934CC47BD73FF92FD76A44F34096439" box="[675,808,554,580]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="151">P. clavatum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C406BD6BD73FF92FCB7A44F33DA6439" authority="(Wu & Zhang 2009)" baseAuthorityName="Wu & Zhang" baseAuthorityYear="2009" box="[866,1275,554,580]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Pleurotheciaceae" genus="Pleurothecium" kingdom="Fungi" order="Pleurotheciales" pageId="8" pageNumber="151" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="leptospermi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B934CC47BD73FF92FCB7A44F33256439" box="[866,1028,554,580]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="151">P. leptospermi</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD16DA4BD73FF92FBC1A44E33D26439" author="Wu, Y. M. & Zhang, T. Y." box="[1044,1267,554,580]" pageId="8" pageNumber="151" pagination="1 - 4" refId="ref20309" refString="Wu, Y. M. & Zhang, T. Y. (2009) New species of Phialosporostilbe and Pleurothecium from soil. Mycotaxon 110: 1 - 4. https: // doi. org / 10.5248 / 110.1" type="journal article" year="2009">Wu & Zhang 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C406BD6BD73FF92FADDA44E36206415" authorityName="H. Yang, K. D. Hyde & H. Zhang" authorityYear="2021" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Pleurotheciaceae" genus="Pleurothecium" kingdom="Fungi" order="Pleurotheciales" pageId="8" pageNumber="151" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="guttulatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B934CC47BD73FF92FADDA44E36206415" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="151">Pleurothecium guttulatum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C406BD6BD73FF92FE4DA42B350A6415" box="[408,555,590,616]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Pleurotheciaceae" genus="Pleurothecium" kingdom="Fungi" order="Pleurotheciales" pageId="8" pageNumber="151" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="malayense">
|
||
<emphasis id="B934CC47BD73FF92FE4DA42B350A6415" box="[408,555,590,616]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="151">P. malayense</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by hyaline, clavate conidia with a tapering base, while the latter has hyaline to pale brown, cylindrical conidia without a tapering base (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD16DA4BD73FF92FD2EA416335464F0" author="Matsushima K & Matsushima T" box="[763,1141,626,653]" pageId="8" pageNumber="151" pagination="31 - 40" refId="ref17244" refString="Matsushima K, Matsushima T (1996) Fragmenta mycologica - II. In: Matsushima, T. (Ed.) Matsushima mycological memoirs, no. 9. Published by the author, Kobe, pp. 31 - 40." type="book chapter" year="1996">Matsushima & Matsushima 1996</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C406BD6BD73FF92FB5DA416328A64F1" authorityName="H. Yang, K. D. Hyde & H. Zhang" authorityYear="2021" box="[1160,1451,626,652]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Pleurotheciaceae" genus="Pleurothecium" kingdom="Fungi" order="Pleurotheciales" pageId="8" pageNumber="151" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="guttulatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B934CC47BD73FF92FB5DA416328A64F1" box="[1160,1451,626,652]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="151">Pleurothecium guttulatum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is different from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C406BD6BD73FF92FE92A4F336E364CD" box="[327,450,663,688]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Pleurotheciaceae" genus="Pleurothecium" kingdom="Fungi" order="Pleurotheciales" pageId="8" pageNumber="151" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="magnum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B934CC47BD73FF92FE92A4F336E364CD" box="[327,450,663,688]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="151">P. magnum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in having smaller conidia (22–28 × 5–6 μm
|
||
<emphasis id="B934CC47BD73FF92FC6DA4F334F664CD" box="[952,983,663,688]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="151">vs.</emphasis>
|
||
27–31 × 9–11 μm) (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD16DA4BD73FF92FB68A4F237E564A9" author="Subramanian, C. V. & Bhat, D. J." pageId="8" pageNumber="151" pagination="41 - 74" refId="ref18262" refString="Subramanian, C. V. & Bhat, D. J. (1989) Hyphomycetes from South India I. Some new taxa. Kavaka 15: 41 - 74." type="journal article" year="1989">
|
||
Subramanian &
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4984DEB7BD73FF92FAA3A4F2328A64CD" box="[1398,1451,662,688]" country="Guinea-Bissau" name="Bafata" pageId="8" pageNumber="151">Bhat</collectingRegion>
|
||
1989
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFF1055BD73FF92FF68A4BA340565F4" blockId="8.[136,1452,157,905]" pageId="8" pageNumber="151">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C406BD6BD73FF92FF68A4BA36C56485" authorityName="H. Yang, K. D. Hyde & H. Zhang" authorityYear="2021" box="[189,484,734,760]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Pleurotheciaceae" genus="Pleurothecium" kingdom="Fungi" order="Pleurotheciales" pageId="8" pageNumber="151" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="guttulatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B934CC47BD73FF92FF68A4BA36C56485" box="[189,484,734,760]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="151">Pleurothecium guttulatum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is phylogenetically close to
|
||
<emphasis id="B934CC47BD73FF92FCE4A4BB34EC6485" box="[817,973,735,760]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="151">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C406BD6BD73FF92FCE4A4BB34E86485" box="[817,969,735,760]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Pleurotheciaceae" genus="Pleurothecium" kingdom="Fungi" order="Pleurotheciales" pageId="8" pageNumber="151" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="aquaticum">P. aquaticum</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
However,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C406BD6BD73FF92FB99A4BB33C26485" authorityName="H. Yang, K. D. Hyde & H. Zhang" authorityYear="2021" box="[1100,1251,734,760]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Pleurotheciaceae" genus="Pleurothecium" kingdom="Fungi" order="Pleurotheciales" pageId="8" pageNumber="151" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="guttulatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B934CC47BD73FF92FB99A4BB33C26485" box="[1100,1251,734,760]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="151">P. guttulatum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differs in having 3–4-septate and larger conidia (22–28 × 5–6 μm
|
||
<emphasis id="B934CC47BD73FF92FD1DA56735C76561" box="[712,742,771,796]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="151">vs.</emphasis>
|
||
19–21 × 4.5–5.5 μm), while the latter possesses 0–3-septate conidia (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD16DA4BD73FF92FF3CA54236B8653D" author="Luo, Z. L. & Hyde, K. D. & Bhat, D. J. & Jeewon, R. & Maharachchikumbura, S. S. N. & Bao, D. F. & Li, W. L. & Su, X. J. & Yang, X. Y. & Su, H. Y." box="[233,409,806,832]" pageId="8" pageNumber="151" pagination="1 - 20" refId="ref16869" refString="Luo, Z. L., Hyde, K. D., Bhat, D. J., Jeewon, R., Maharachchikumbura, S. S. N., Bao, D. F., Li, W. L., Su, X. J., Yang, X. Y. & Su, H. Y. (2018) Morphological and molecular taxonomy of novel species Pleurotheciaceae from freshwater habitats in Yunnan, China. Mycological Progress: 1 - 20. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 11557 - 018 - 1377 - 6" type="book chapter" year="2018">
|
||
Luo
|
||
<emphasis id="B934CC47BD73FF92FECBA543366E653D" box="[286,335,806,832]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="151">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2018
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Based on the sequence divergence in the
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED518890BD73FF92FCA0A54234BE653D" box="[885,927,806,832]" pageId="8" pageNumber="151">ITS</collectionCode>
|
||
gene region, they differ in 16 nucleotides (3%, including 5 gaps), which follows the generally accepted norm that more than 1.5% of nucleotide differences in the
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED518890BD73FF92FA54A52E328A6519" box="[1409,1451,842,868]" pageId="8" pageNumber="151">ITS</collectionCode>
|
||
region is likely to be a new species (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD16DA4BD73FF92FDCBA50A343965F4" author="Jeewon, R. & Hyde, K. D." box="[542,792,878,905]" pageId="8" pageNumber="151" pagination="1669 - 1677" refId="ref16226" refString="Jeewon, R. & Hyde, K. D. (2016) Establishing species boundaries and new taxa among fungi: Recommendations to resolve taxonomic ambiguities. Mycosphere 7: 1669 - 1677. https: // doi. org / 10.5943 / mycosphere / 7 / 11 / 4" type="journal article" year="2016">Jeewon & Hyde 2016</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFF1055BD73FF92FF5DA5D236AD65AD" blockId="8.[136,396,950,976]" box="[136,396,950,976]" pageId="8" pageNumber="151">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C406BD6BD73FF92FF5DA5D236AD65AD" box="[136,396,950,976]" class="Sordariomycetes" genus="Pleurotheciella" kingdom="Fungi" pageId="8" pageNumber="151" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="B934CC47BD73FF92FF5DA5D2361565AD" box="[136,308,950,976]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="151">Pleurotheciella</emphasis>
|
||
species
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |