243 lines
32 KiB
XML
243 lines
32 KiB
XML
<document id="5F7C62F393F39E7EB32A2AD9DA96478F" ID-CLB-Dataset="26202" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4630.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="db6a16a6-0fe8-4987-8ad5-42223825fcd7" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3336635" ID-ZooBank="8D375836-CCBA-473C-836F-6ABD44B4F881" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1563153150055" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Olmi, Massimo, Copeland, Robert S. & Noort, Simon Van" docDate="2019" docId="03E987E2FE522BB6FF3ED272FCB8F871" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4630.1.1.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4630 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:D239614CE4198176A422035174489AB1.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.monograph" docStyleId="D239614CE4198176A422035174489AB1" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.monograph" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Gonatopus koebergensis Olmi & Copeland & Noort 2019, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="40" lastPageNumber="511" masterDocId="FFD0FF9AFFAF2A48FFA9D64EFFE1FF87" masterDocTitle="Dryinidae of the Afrotropical region (Hymenoptera, Chrysidoidea)" masterLastPageNumber="619" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="510" updateTime="1698741107231" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="EB3D2659A6EF0043A0A18BBEC44F06DB" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="E1070B96EE6CF0B0D87CFC43FC88ED22">
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<mods:title id="06748E6E7C654F57FBE81273D2EADF56">Dryinidae of the Afrotropical region (Hymenoptera, Chrysidoidea)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="D8C88D8F538EC3152E157282389883D1" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="5F4F0380066E1C7D1665A67405DCDE12">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="52A4D68B4A172346F3B08B280651F0CA">Olmi, Massimo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="08919912459EC276792B2AA284226118">Copeland, Robert S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="8DC531F12B97B6200EE03CC1EEE253DA" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="D6C4E8AAAE4FB5500E21307105A3C4CD">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="7A7D1669212001544CA193F701DC301C">Noort, Simon Van</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="4E96F44F75DFE926EFB4459F5A6D4349">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="D1A1A6992308F512C28FC68AE9C91E35">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="91984D74A640008A8722C8B17AB45286">
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<mods:date id="69EA1693F85A0EFFB8B89C9BB04653D3">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="CEF2F966BA0549FDDC148465DDE50F6C">2019-07-10</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="26DEFC81FC4342F35FAAB5B3ECB1F91F">4630</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="46AD27642AB9FEA1B1C5967E5BFDE0FE">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="9B1BB94A4FF7C4FD7B4C5D8D475E9977" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4630.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03E987E2FE522BB6FF3ED272FCB8F871" ID-GBIF-Taxon="158672662" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E987E2FE522BB6FF3ED272FCB8F871" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E987E2FE522BB6FF3ED272FCB8F871" lastPageId="510" lastPageNumber="511" pageId="509" pageNumber="510">
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<subSubSection id="C35A657FFE522BB5FF3ED272FC2AFBD1" box="[151,971,1084,1111]" pageId="509" pageNumber="510" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BFF36F4FE522BB5FF3ED272FC2AFBD1" blockId="509.[151,971,1084,1146]" box="[151,971,1084,1111]" pageId="509" pageNumber="510">
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<heading id="D0B78198FE522BB5FF3ED272FC2AFBD1" bold="true" box="[151,971,1084,1111]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="509" pageNumber="510" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B934EAE6FE522BB5FF3ED272FC2AFBD1" bold="true" box="[151,971,1084,1111]" pageId="509" pageNumber="510">
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87.
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<taxonomicName id="4C404D77FE522BB5FF6AD272FC81FBD1" authority="Olmi, Copeland & van Noort" authorityName="Olmi & Copeland & Noort" authorityYear="2019" box="[195,864,1084,1111]" class="Liliopsida" family="Araceae" genus="Gonatopus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" pageId="509" pageNumber="510" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="koebergensis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B934EAE6FE522BB5FF6AD272FE0AFBD0" bold="true" box="[195,491,1084,1111]" italics="true" pageId="509" pageNumber="510">Gonatopus koebergensis</emphasis>
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Olmi, Copeland & van Noort
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A207579DFE522BB5FCC4D272FC2AFBD1" box="[877,971,1084,1110]" pageId="509" pageNumber="510" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35A657FFE522BB5FF3ED22EFE45FBFD" box="[151,420,1120,1146]" pageId="509" pageNumber="510" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BFF36F4FE522BB5FF3ED22EFE45FBFD" blockId="509.[151,971,1084,1146]" box="[151,420,1120,1146]" pageId="509" pageNumber="510">
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(
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<figureCitation id="137B2A71FE522BB5FF36D22EFEE4FBFD" box="[159,261,1120,1146]" captionStart="FIGURE 218" captionStartId="510.[151,250,1508,1533]" captionTargetBox="[164,1430,530,1485]" captionTargetId="figure@510.[151,1436,517,1496]" captionTargetPageId="510" captionText="FIGURE 218. Gonatopus koebergensis Olmi, Copeland & van Noort sp. nov., ♀ holotype: mesosoma in dorsal (A) and lateral (B) view; head in frontal view (C); chela (D)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3337114/files/figure.png" pageId="509" pageNumber="510">Figs 218</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="137B2A71FE522BB5FEB9D22EFEB0FBFD" box="[272,337,1120,1146]" captionStart="FIGURE 220" captionStartId="512.[151,250,1812,1837]" captionTargetBox="[160,1425,631,1787]" captionTargetId="figure@512.[151,1436,625,1800]" captionTargetPageId="512" captionText="FIGURE 220. ♂ genitalia of Gonatopus species. A: G. guigliae (Benoit): ♂ from Mozambique, Catembe: dorsal process of paramere. B, C: G. incognitus Olmi: ♂s from Nigeria, Ibadan (B), and Tanzania, Pongwe (C). D: G. koebergensis Olmi, Cope- land & van Noort sp. nov.: ♂ paratype. E: G. okahandjae Olmi: ♂ from the Cape Verde Islands, São Jorge dos Orgãos. F: G. ridens Olmi: ♂ from South Africa, Blue Mountain Ranch Bed & Breakfast. Scale bar: A, C, F: 0.06 mm; B: 0.08 mm; D: 0.17 mm; E: 0.09 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3337118/files/figure.png" pageId="509" pageNumber="510">220D</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="137B2A71FE522BB5FEF5D22EFE7DFBFD" box="[348,412,1120,1146]" captionStart="FIGURE 222" captionStartId="519.[151,250,1767,1792]" captionTargetBox="[160,1427,599,1751]" captionTargetId="figure@519.[151,1436,589,1755]" captionTargetPageId="519" captionText="FIGURE 222. Chelae of Gonatopus species holotypes. A: G. johnsi Olmi. B: G. kanyawarus Olmi, van Noort & Guglielmino. C: G. karibibensis Olmi. D: G. koebergensis Olmi, Copeland & van Noort sp. nov. E: G. kolyadai Olmi. Scale bar: A, E: 0.13 mm; B, D: 0.19 mm; C: 0.11 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3337122/files/figure.png" pageId="509" pageNumber="510">222D</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35A657FFE522BB5FF3ED2E9FB0DFAF1" pageId="509" pageNumber="510" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BFF36F4FE522BB5FF3ED2E9FB0DFAF1" blockId="509.[151,1437,1191,2011]" pageId="509" pageNumber="510">
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<emphasis id="B934EAE6FE522BB5FF3ED2E9FEEBFB45" bold="true" box="[151,266,1191,1218]" pageId="509" pageNumber="510">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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. Apterous
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<specimenCount id="9D46FD7DFE522BB5FE2DD2E7FE78FB44" box="[388,409,1193,1219]" pageId="509" pageNumber="510" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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of
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<taxonomicName id="4C404D77FE522BB5FE17D2E7FDD8FB44" authorityName="Ljungh" authorityYear="1810" box="[446,569,1193,1219]" class="Liliopsida" family="Araceae" genus="Gonatopus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" pageId="509" pageNumber="510" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B934EAE6FE522BB5FE17D2E7FDD8FB44" box="[446,569,1193,1219]" italics="true" pageId="509" pageNumber="510">Gonatopus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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with palpal formula 4/2; pronotum crossed by strong transverse furrow; head deeply excavated; temple without sharp carina; mesoscutum very long, approximately 3.0 × as long as broad; mesometapleural suture distinct and complete; protarsomere 1 slightly shorter than 4; enlarged claw (
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<figureCitation id="137B2A71FE522BB5FB4DD2BEFABBFA8D" box="[1252,1370,1264,1290]" captionStart="FIGURE 222" captionStartId="519.[151,250,1767,1792]" captionTargetBox="[160,1427,599,1751]" captionTargetId="figure@519.[151,1436,589,1755]" captionTargetPageId="519" captionText="FIGURE 222. Chelae of Gonatopus species holotypes. A: G. johnsi Olmi. B: G. kanyawarus Olmi, van Noort & Guglielmino. C: G. karibibensis Olmi. D: G. koebergensis Olmi, Copeland & van Noort sp. nov. E: G. kolyadai Olmi. Scale bar: A, E: 0.13 mm; B, D: 0.19 mm; C: 0.11 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3337122/files/figure.png" pageId="509" pageNumber="510">Fig. 222D</figureCitation>
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) with one small subapical tooth and one row of peg-like setae.
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<specimenCount id="9D46FD7DFE522BB5FCBCD35BFCCBFAA8" box="[789,810,1301,1327]" pageId="509" pageNumber="510" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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with palpal formula 6/3; region of head between lateral ocelli and eyes with ovoidal area anteriorly delimited by strong and high carina; antennomere 3 less than 3 × as long as broad; notauli complete; dorsal process of paramere large and with apex broadened (
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<figureCitation id="137B2A71FE522BB5FBC0D312FB01FAF1" box="[1129,1248,1372,1398]" captionStart="FIGURE 220" captionStartId="512.[151,250,1812,1837]" captionTargetBox="[160,1425,631,1787]" captionTargetId="figure@512.[151,1436,625,1800]" captionTargetPageId="512" captionText="FIGURE 220. ♂ genitalia of Gonatopus species. A: G. guigliae (Benoit): ♂ from Mozambique, Catembe: dorsal process of paramere. B, C: G. incognitus Olmi: ♂s from Nigeria, Ibadan (B), and Tanzania, Pongwe (C). D: G. koebergensis Olmi, Cope- land & van Noort sp. nov.: ♂ paratype. E: G. okahandjae Olmi: ♂ from the Cape Verde Islands, São Jorge dos Orgãos. F: G. ridens Olmi: ♂ from South Africa, Blue Mountain Ranch Bed & Breakfast. Scale bar: A, C, F: 0.06 mm; B: 0.08 mm; D: 0.17 mm; E: 0.09 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3337118/files/figure.png" pageId="509" pageNumber="510">Fig. 220D</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35A657FFE522BB6FF6ED331FD22FE70" lastPageId="510" lastPageNumber="511" pageId="509" pageNumber="510" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BFF36F4FE522BB5FF6ED331FD32F8E9" blockId="509.[151,1437,1191,2011]" pageId="509" pageNumber="510">
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<emphasis id="B934EAE6FE522BB5FF6ED331FEB8FA1D" bold="true" box="[199,345,1407,1434]" pageId="509" pageNumber="510">Description.</emphasis>
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<specimenCount id="9D46FD7DFE522BB5FEC8D3CFFE97FA1C" box="[353,374,1409,1435]" pageId="509" pageNumber="510" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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(
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<figureCitation id="137B2A71FE522BB5FE21D3CEFE0DFA1D" box="[392,492,1408,1434]" captionStart="FIGURE 218" captionStartId="510.[151,250,1508,1533]" captionTargetBox="[164,1430,530,1485]" captionTargetId="figure@510.[151,1436,517,1496]" captionTargetPageId="510" captionText="FIGURE 218. Gonatopus koebergensis Olmi, Copeland & van Noort sp. nov., ♀ holotype: mesosoma in dorsal (A) and lateral (B) view; head in frontal view (C); chela (D)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3337114/files/figure.png" pageId="509" pageNumber="510">Fig. 218</figureCitation>
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). Apterous; body length
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<quantity id="4CB89B11FE522BB5FCAED3CEFC83FA1C" box="[775,866,1408,1435]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.1" pageId="509" pageNumber="510" unit="mm" value="4.1">4.1 mm</quantity>
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. Head black, except mandible testaceous; antenna black, except ventral side of antennomere 1 whitish; mesosoma and metasoma black; legs brown. Antenna clavate, without ADOs; antennomeres in following proportions: 10:6:15:11:8:7:6:6:5:7. Head deeply excavated, with frons shiny, unsculptured; temple prominent, without sharp carina, finely punctate, unsculptured among punctures; frontal line complete; occipital carina very shortly present behind lateral ocelli; POL = 0.5; OL = 1; OOL = 8. Palpal formula 4/2. Pronotum shiny, finely punctate, unsculptured among punctures, crossed by strong transverse furrow. Mesoscutum slender, about 3 × as long as broad (14:5), shiny, finely punctate, unsculptured among punctures, without lateral pointed apophyses. Metanotum transversely striate, weakly excavated behind mesoscutellum. Sides of metanotum laterally protruding; protrusions rounded. Metapectal-propodeal disc subspheroidal, shiny, finely punctate, unsculptured among punctures; propodeal declivity strongly transversely striate. Mesopleuron finely transversely striate. Metapleuron strongly transversely striate. Meso-metapleural suture distinct and complete. Protarsomeres in following proportions: 14:3:5:16:24. Enlarged claw (
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<figureCitation id="137B2A71FE522BB5FD46D142FC85F8A1" box="[751,868,1804,1830]" captionStart="FIGURE 222" captionStartId="519.[151,250,1767,1792]" captionTargetBox="[160,1427,599,1751]" captionTargetId="figure@519.[151,1436,589,1755]" captionTargetPageId="519" captionText="FIGURE 222. Chelae of Gonatopus species holotypes. A: G. johnsi Olmi. B: G. kanyawarus Olmi, van Noort & Guglielmino. C: G. karibibensis Olmi. D: G. koebergensis Olmi, Copeland & van Noort sp. nov. E: G. kolyadai Olmi. Scale bar: A, E: 0.13 mm; B, D: 0.19 mm; C: 0.11 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3337122/files/figure.png" pageId="509" pageNumber="510">Fig. 222D</figureCitation>
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) with one small subapical tooth and one row of 6 peg-like setae. Protarsomere 5 (
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<figureCitation id="137B2A71FE522BB5FE50D17EFD8CF8CD" box="[505,621,1840,1866]" captionStart="FIGURE 222" captionStartId="519.[151,250,1767,1792]" captionTargetBox="[160,1427,599,1751]" captionTargetId="figure@519.[151,1436,589,1755]" captionTargetPageId="519" captionText="FIGURE 222. Chelae of Gonatopus species holotypes. A: G. johnsi Olmi. B: G. kanyawarus Olmi, van Noort & Guglielmino. C: G. karibibensis Olmi. D: G. koebergensis Olmi, Copeland & van Noort sp. nov. E: G. kolyadai Olmi. Scale bar: A, E: 0.13 mm; B, D: 0.19 mm; C: 0.11 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3337122/files/figure.png" pageId="509" pageNumber="510">Fig. 222D</figureCitation>
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) with inner side proximally not serrate and one row of 17 lamellae; apex with approximately 10 lamellae. Tibial spurs 1/0/1.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BFF36F4FE522BB6FF6ED137FD22FE70" blockId="509.[151,1437,1191,2011]" lastBlockId="510.[151,1436,153,503]" lastPageId="510" lastPageNumber="511" pageId="509" pageNumber="510">
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<specimenCount id="9D46FD7DFE522BB5FF6ED137FF3EF814" box="[199,223,1913,1939]" pageId="509" pageNumber="510" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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. Fully winged; body length
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<quantity id="4CB89B11FE522BB5FD8BD136FD9DF814" box="[546,636,1912,1939]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" pageId="509" pageNumber="510" unit="mm" value="2.6">2.6 mm</quantity>
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. Head black, except mandible testaceous; mesosoma black; metasoma brown; legs brown, except tarsomeres 1–4 and protibia testaceous–brown. Antenna filiform; antennomeres in following proportions: 6:4:8:8:7:7:7:6.5:6.5:8; antennomere 3 less than 3 × as long as broad (8:3). Head setose, dull, granulate and slightly rugose; frons without frontal line, with shiny and unsculptured central longitudinal stripe from anterior ocellus to clypeus; POL = 9; OL = 3; OOL = 5; greatest breadth of lateral ocelli slightly shorter than OL (2:3); vertex with shiny, unsculptured, ovoidal area between lateral ocelli and eyes, bordered anteriorly by strong and high carina (as in
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<figureCitation id="137B2A71FE512BB6FE49D74BFDB6FE98" box="[480,599,261,287]" captionStart="FIGURE 208" captionStartId="490.[151,250,881,906]" captionTargetBox="[158,1430,184,865]" captionTargetId="figure@490.[151,1436,174,869]" captionTargetPageId="490" captionText="FIGURE 208. Gonatopus species. A, B: G. camerounensis Olmi, ♀ holotype: mesoscutum + mesoscutellum + metapectal-pro- podeal disc + propodeal declivity in dorsal view (A); mesosoma in lateral view (B). C: G. communis Olmi, ♀ paratype: head in dorsal view. D–G: G. cornutus (Benoit), ♀ from South Africa, Uitkyk Pass: head in dorsal view (D); mesosoma in dorsal (E) and lateral (F) view. G: G. cornutus (Benoit), ♂ from Namibia, 89 km S Keetmanshoop: head in dorsal view. H: G. cuambensis Olmi, ♀ holotype: mesosoma in lateral view. I: G. delvarei Olmi, ♀ holotype: mesoscutum + mesoscutellum + metapectal-pro- podeal disc + propodeal declivity in dorsal view. Scale bar: A: 0.68 mm; B: 0.98 mm; C: 0.30 mm; D: 0.16 mm; E, F: 0.78 mm; G: 0.20 mm; H: 1.96 mm; I: 0.69 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3337094/files/figure.png" pageId="510" pageNumber="511">Fig. 208G</figureCitation>
|
||
); temple distinct. Palpal formula 5/2. Mesoscutum dull, granulate. Notauli complete, posteriorly separated; minimum distance between notauli about as long as OL. Mesoscutellum and metanotum shiny, finely punctate, unsculptured among punctures. Metapectal-propodeal disc dull, reticulate rugose, without transverse or longitudinal keels; top with central longitudinal furrow. Forewing hyaline, without dark transverse bands or spots; distal part of 2r-rs&Rs vein slightly longer than proximal part (13:11); costal cell surrounded by strongly pigmented; other basal veins diaphanous. Dorsal process of paramere (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137B2A71FE512BB6FB9FD7F7FB4BFE54" box="[1078,1194,441,467]" captionStart="FIGURE 220" captionStartId="512.[151,250,1812,1837]" captionTargetBox="[160,1425,631,1787]" captionTargetId="figure@512.[151,1436,625,1800]" captionTargetPageId="512" captionText="FIGURE 220. ♂ genitalia of Gonatopus species. A: G. guigliae (Benoit): ♂ from Mozambique, Catembe: dorsal process of paramere. B, C: G. incognitus Olmi: ♂s from Nigeria, Ibadan (B), and Tanzania, Pongwe (C). D: G. koebergensis Olmi, Cope- land & van Noort sp. nov.: ♂ paratype. E: G. okahandjae Olmi: ♂ from the Cape Verde Islands, São Jorge dos Orgãos. F: G. ridens Olmi: ♂ from South Africa, Blue Mountain Ranch Bed & Breakfast. Scale bar: A, C, F: 0.06 mm; B: 0.08 mm; D: 0.17 mm; E: 0.09 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3337118/files/figure.png" pageId="510" pageNumber="511">Fig. 220D</figureCitation>
|
||
) shorter than volsella and with distal half broadened. Tibial spurs 1/1/2.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF3F667CFE512BB6FF3ED3AAFD85F9A6" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3337114/files/figure.png" pageId="510" pageNumber="511" startId="510.[151,250,1508,1533]" targetBox="[164,1430,530,1485]" targetPageId="510">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFF36F4FE512BB6FF3ED3AAFD85F9A6" blockId="510.[151,1436,1508,1569]" pageId="510" pageNumber="511">
|
||
<emphasis id="B934EAE6FE512BB6FF3ED3AAFECCFA7A" bold="true" box="[151,301,1508,1533]" pageId="510" pageNumber="511">FIGURE 218.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C404D77FE512BB6FE9AD3ABFCB8FA7B" authority="Olmi, Copeland & van Noort" authorityName="Olmi & Copeland & Noort" authorityYear="2019" box="[307,857,1508,1533]" class="Liliopsida" family="Araceae" genus="Gonatopus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" pageId="510" pageNumber="511" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="koebergensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B934EAE6FE512BB6FE9AD3ABFDCAFA7A" box="[307,555,1509,1533]" italics="true" pageId="510" pageNumber="511">Gonatopus koebergensis</emphasis>
|
||
Olmi, Copeland & van Noort
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A207579DFE512BB6FCC9D3ABFC50FA7B" box="[864,945,1509,1532]" pageId="510" pageNumber="511" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, ♀ holotype: mesosoma in dorsal (A) and lateral (B) view; head in frontal view (C); chela (D).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35A657FFE512BB6FF6ED000FDD3F952" pageId="510" pageNumber="511" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFF36F4FE512BB6FF6ED000FDD3F952" blockId="510.[151,1437,1614,2038]" pageId="510" pageNumber="511">
|
||
<emphasis id="B934EAE6FE512BB6FF6ED000FE49F9EE" bold="true" box="[199,424,1614,1641]" pageId="510" pageNumber="511">Material examined</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B934EAE6FE512BB6FE1CD001FE11F9EE" bold="true" box="[437,496,1615,1641]" pageId="510" pageNumber="511">Type</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B283CA9FE512BB6FE57D001FE73F952" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2275275091" collectingDate="2014-12-08" collectingDateMax="2014-12-11" collectingDateMin="2014-12-08" collectionCode="SAMC" collectorName="M. Olmi & Sf. Summer" country="South Africa" latitude="-33.637154" location="Koeberg Nature Reserve" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="18.41452" pageId="510" pageNumber="511" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Western Cape" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D46FD7DFE512BB6FE57D001FDF2F9EE" box="[510,531,1615,1641]" pageId="510" pageNumber="511" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
<typeStatus id="54FB8856FE512BB6FDB1D001FD9FF9EE" box="[536,638,1615,1641]" pageId="510" pageNumber="511" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3577664FE512BB6FD21D001FCB4F9EE" box="[648,853,1615,1641]" name="South Africa" pageId="510" pageNumber="511">SOUTH AFRICA</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4984F816FE512BB6FCF7D001FC1AF9EE" box="[862,1019,1615,1641]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="510" pageNumber="511">Western Cape</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8E9F602FFE512BB6FBACD001FAFBF9EE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E987E2FE522BB6FF3ED272FCB8F871:8E9F602FFE512BB6FBACD001FAFBF9EE" box="[1029,1306,1615,1641]" country="South Africa" latitude="-33.637154" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="18.41452" name="Koeberg Nature Reserve" pageId="510" pageNumber="511" stateProvince="Western Cape">Koeberg Nature Reserve</location>
|
||
, near dams,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE745033FE512BB6FF3ED03CFEC8F90A" box="[151,297,1650,1677]" degrees="33.637152" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="510" pageNumber="511" precision="1" value="-33.637154">33.637152°S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE745033FE512BB6FE9BD03CFE28F90A" box="[306,457,1650,1677]" degrees="18.414520" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="510" pageNumber="511" precision="1" value="18.41452">18.414520°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFBAE9DCFE512BB6FE7FD03DFDB2F90A" box="[470,595,1651,1677]" pageId="510" pageNumber="511" value="2014-12-08">
|
||
<date id="FFFE1034FE512BB6FE7FD03DFDB2F90A" box="[470,595,1651,1677]" pageId="510" pageNumber="511" value="2014-12-08">8.XII.2014</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
, sweeping,
|
||
<collectorName id="26B55322FE512BB6FD72D03DFCDFF90A" box="[731,830,1651,1677]" pageId="510" pageNumber="511">M. Olmi</collectorName>
|
||
leg., SAM-HYM-P086344 (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED51AE31FE512BB6FB2CD03DFB3AF90A" box="[1157,1243,1651,1677]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/94p5-pepz" name="Iziko Museums of Cape Town" pageId="510" pageNumber="511" type="Museum">SAMC</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
<typeStatus id="54FB8856FE512BB6FB59D03DFAB7F90A" box="[1264,1366,1651,1677]" pageId="510" pageNumber="511" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
: same locality label as
|
||
<typeStatus id="54FB8856FE512BB6FEF9D0D9FE54F936" box="[336,437,1687,1713]" pageId="510" pageNumber="511" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
, C.
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFBAE9DCFE512BB6FE4BD0D9FDBEF936" box="[482,607,1687,1713]" pageId="510" pageNumber="511" value="2014-12-08">
|
||
<date id="FFFE1034FE512BB6FE4BD0D9FDBEF936" box="[482,607,1687,1713]" pageId="510" pageNumber="511" value="2014-12-08">8.XII.2014</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
, B.
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFBAE9DCFE512BB6FD24D0D9FCF9F936" box="[653,792,1687,1713]" pageId="510" pageNumber="511" value="2014-12-11">
|
||
<date id="FFFE1034FE512BB6FD24D0D9FCF9F936" box="[653,792,1687,1713]" pageId="510" pageNumber="511" value="2014-12-11">11.XII.2014</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26B55322FE512BB6FC8AD0D9FC4BF936" box="[803,938,1687,1713]" pageId="510" pageNumber="511">Sf. Summer</collectorName>
|
||
2015, reared from a nymph of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C404D77FE512BB6FAA4D0D9FE73F952" authority="Fennah" authorityName="Fennah" authorityYear="1962" class="Insecta" family="Dictyopharidae" genus="Strongylodemas" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="510" pageNumber="511" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="breviceps">
|
||
<emphasis id="B934EAE6FE512BB6FAA4D0D9FED4F952" italics="true" pageId="510" pageNumber="511">Strongylodemas breviceps</emphasis>
|
||
Fennah
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B283CA9FE512BB6FE34D0F5FDCFF952" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2275275582" box="[413,558,1723,1749]" collectionCode="MOLC" country="South Africa" pageId="510" pageNumber="511" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D46FD7DFE512BB6FE34D0F5FE21F952" box="[413,448,1723,1749]" pageId="510" pageNumber="511" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED51AE31FE512BB6FE66D0F5FDC7F952" box="[463,550,1723,1749]" pageId="510" pageNumber="511">MOLC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35A657FFE512BB6FF6ED091FED3F8C6" pageId="510" pageNumber="511" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFF36F4FE512BB6FF6ED091FED3F8C6" blockId="510.[151,1437,1614,2038]" pageId="510" pageNumber="511">
|
||
<emphasis id="B934EAE6FE512BB6FF6ED091FEEBF97E" bold="true" box="[199,266,1759,1785]" pageId="510" pageNumber="511">Hosts</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C404D77FE512BB6FEB0D091FE74F97E" baseAuthorityName="Fulgoromorpha" box="[281,405,1759,1785]" class="Insecta" family="Fulgoridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="510" pageNumber="511" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Fulgoridae</taxonomicName>
|
||
, Strongylodematinae:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C404D77FE512BB6FD3AD091FBF3F97E" authority="Fennah" authorityName="Fennah" authorityYear="1962" box="[659,1042,1759,1785]" class="Insecta" family="Dictyopharidae" genus="Strongylodemas" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="510" pageNumber="511" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="breviceps">
|
||
<emphasis id="B934EAE6FE512BB6FD3AD091FC59F97E" box="[659,952,1759,1785]" italics="true" pageId="510" pageNumber="511">Strongylodemas breviceps</emphasis>
|
||
Fennah
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(A. Emeljanov det.). Strongylodematinae belong to the family
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C404D77FE512BB6FE46D14DFD89F89A" baseAuthorityName="Fulgoromorpha" box="[495,616,1795,1821]" class="Insecta" family="Fulgoridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="510" pageNumber="511" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Fulgoridae</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Emeljanov, personal comm.) and not
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C404D77FE512BB6FB85D14DFB3DF89A" baseAuthorityName="Guglielmino et al." baseAuthorityYear="2013" box="[1068,1244,1795,1821]" class="Insecta" family="Dictyopharidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="510" pageNumber="511" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Dictyopharidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
, as attributed by other authors.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35A657FFE512BB6FF6ED104FE1FF8E2" box="[199,510,1866,1893]" pageId="510" pageNumber="511" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFF36F4FE512BB6FF6ED104FE1FF8E2" blockId="510.[151,1437,1614,2038]" box="[199,510,1866,1893]" pageId="510" pageNumber="511">
|
||
<emphasis id="B934EAE6FE512BB6FF6ED104FEB8F8E2" bold="true" box="[199,345,1866,1893]" pageId="510" pageNumber="511">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3577664FE512BB6FECED105FE18F8E2" box="[359,505,1867,1893]" name="South Africa" pageId="510" pageNumber="511">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35A657FFE512BB6FF6ED121FAADF80E" box="[199,1356,1903,1929]" pageId="510" pageNumber="511" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFF36F4FE512BB6FF6ED121FAADF80E" blockId="510.[151,1437,1614,2038]" box="[199,1356,1903,1929]" pageId="510" pageNumber="511">
|
||
<emphasis id="B934EAE6FE512BB6FF6ED121FEA9F80E" bold="true" box="[199,328,1903,1929]" pageId="510" pageNumber="511">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||
. The species is named
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C404D77FE512BB6FDE2D121FD3DF80E" authorityName="Olmi & Copeland & Noort" authorityYear="2019" box="[587,732,1903,1929]" class="Liliopsida" family="Araceae" genus="Gonatopus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" pageId="510" pageNumber="511" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="koebergensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B934EAE6FE512BB6FDE2D121FD3DF80E" box="[587,732,1903,1929]" italics="true" pageId="510" pageNumber="511">koebergensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
after the collection site in the Koeberg Nature Reserve.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35A657FFE512BB6FF6ED1DDFCB8F871" pageId="510" pageNumber="511" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFF36F4FE512BB6FF6ED1DDFCB8F871" blockId="510.[151,1437,1614,2038]" pageId="510" pageNumber="511">
|
||
<emphasis id="B934EAE6FE512BB6FF6ED1DDFED5F82A" bold="true" box="[199,308,1939,1965]" pageId="510" pageNumber="511">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
. The chela of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C404D77FE512BB6FE73D1DDFD6EF82A" authorityName="Olmi & Copeland & Noort" authorityYear="2019" box="[474,655,1939,1965]" class="Liliopsida" family="Araceae" genus="Gonatopus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" pageId="510" pageNumber="511" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="koebergensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B934EAE6FE512BB6FE73D1DDFD6EF82A" box="[474,655,1939,1965]" italics="true" pageId="510" pageNumber="511">G. koebergensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has one small subapical tooth on the enlarged claw. Additionally, its antenna lacks ADOs. Normally, species with this combination of characters parasitize Cicadomorpha. On the contrary,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C404D77FE512BB6FF71D195FE6AF872" authorityName="Olmi & Copeland & Noort" authorityYear="2019" box="[216,395,2011,2037]" class="Liliopsida" family="Araceae" genus="Gonatopus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" pageId="510" pageNumber="511" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="koebergensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B934EAE6FE512BB6FF71D195FE6AF872" box="[216,395,2011,2037]" italics="true" pageId="510" pageNumber="511">G. koebergensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
parasitizes
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C404D77FE512BB6FDB9D195FCB4F871" authority="(Fulgoromorpha)" baseAuthorityName="Fulgoromorpha" box="[528,853,2011,2038]" class="Insecta" family="Fulgoridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="510" pageNumber="511" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Fulgoridae (Fulgoromorpha)</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |