treatments-xml/data/03/E9/87/03E987D6FFAFFFCC11C16F54FA70FF2F.xml
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<document id="B5D98EDAAC4BC7F9C4097D4A63A6831C" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.632.2.8" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10438544" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="julia" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="julia" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_approvedBy="julia" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="julia" checkinTime="1703755977567" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Crouch, Neil R. &amp; Smith, Gideon F." docDate="2023" docId="03E987D6FFAFFFCC11C16F54FA70FF2F" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.632.2.8.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 632 (2)" docSource="https://phytotaxa.mapress.com/pt/article/download/phytotaxa.632.2.8/51402" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Cotyledon Linnaeus 1753" docType="key" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="191" masterDocId="FFD0FFAEFFA9FFCB1149681CFFDBFFC1" masterDocTitle="Cotyledon mckayi (Crassulaceae subfam. Kalanchooideae), a new cremnophytic species from the central Tugela River Basin of KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa" masterLastPageNumber="192" masterPageNumber="184" pageNumber="190" updateTime="1704285523995" updateUser="julia" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="6FAF549EA39D7EFB41BF5D0F31443EBB">Cotyledon mckayi (Crassulaceae subfam. Kalanchooideae), a new cremnophytic species from the central Tugela River Basin of KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="882A6FE70C21B29DA474EE69229B73A2" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="ED0D7CBEB6BE65174D292D9BEE3B9CFA">Crouch, Neil R.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="347CCC11A5668168D38B4A7411733720">Biodiversity Research and Monitoring Directorate, South African National Biodiversity Institute, P. O. Box 52099, Berea Road, Durban, 4007 South Africa. &amp; School of Chemistry &amp; Physics, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, 4041 South Africa.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="0AFD8A8B81A8FF1F8BFF699A2615377D">Smith, Gideon F.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="5246813E4928BF50F60E09E27A011616">Ria Olivier Herbarium, Department of Botany, Nelson Mandela University, P. O. Box 77000, Gqeberha, 6031 South Africa.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="68583D2F9B035CFAED2F48278E2DEBE6">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="8FA1438522CAF36ABB831749A097DDED">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="A1EF7329AF217312B3BCC06F88395390">2023-12-28</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="222C518797E542C472E9DD7766DA833C" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.632.2.8</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="7FD8382F976B4F96E5E591BB8CEBB32C" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03E987D6FFAFFFCC11C16F54FA70FF2F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E987D6FFAFFFCC11C16F54FA70FF2F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E987D6FFAFFFCC11C16F54FA70FF2F" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="191" pageId="6" pageNumber="190">
<subSubSection id="C35A654BFFAFFFCD11C16F54FA94F8A3" box="[136,1359,1864,1891]" pageId="6" pageNumber="190" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BFF36C0FFAFFFCD11C16F54FA94F8A3" blockId="6.[136,1451,1864,2091]" box="[136,1359,1864,1891]" pageId="6" pageNumber="190">
<heading id="D0B781ACFFAFFFCD11C16F54FA94F8A3" bold="true" box="[136,1359,1864,1891]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="190" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B934EAD2FFAFFFCD11C16F54FA94F8A3" bold="true" box="[136,1359,1864,1891]" pageId="6" pageNumber="190">
Identification key to distinguish among representatives of
<taxonomicName id="4C404D43FFAFFFCD12756F54FC6AF8A2" ID-CoL="62NK4" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" box="[828,945,1864,1891]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Crassulaceae" genus="Cotyledon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" pageId="6" pageNumber="190" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B934EAD2FFAFFFCD12756F54FC6AF8A2" bold="true" box="[828,945,1864,1891]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="190">Cotyledon</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
documented from
<collectingRegion id="4984F822FFAFFFCD15DA6F54FA94F8A3" box="[1171,1359,1864,1890]" country="South Africa" name="KwaZulu-Natal" pageId="6" pageNumber="190">KwaZulu-Natal</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35A654BFFAFFFCC11C16F75FA70FF2F" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="191" pageId="6" pageNumber="190" type="key">
<key id="FFD161F1FFAFFFCC11C16F75FA70FF2F" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="191" pageId="6" pageNumber="190">
<keyStep id="30B42E65FFAFFFCD11C16F75FA70F85B" pageId="6" pageNumber="190">
<paragraph id="8BFF36C0FFAFFFCD11C16F75FA70F8BC" blockId="6.[136,1451,1864,2091]" box="[136,1451,1896,1918]" pageId="6" pageNumber="190">
<keyLead id="30B195F5FFAFFFCD11C16F75FA70F8BC" box="[136,1451,1896,1918]" pageId="6" pageNumber="190">
1.
<emphasis id="B934EAD2FFAFFFCD119A6F74FE97F8BC" box="[211,332,1896,1917]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="190">Corolla tube</emphasis>
bulging about the middle;
<emphasis id="B934EAD2FFAFFFCD13066F74FDA3F8BC" box="[591,632,1896,1917]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="190">tube</emphasis>
always at least
<quantity id="4CB89B25FFAFFFCD12596F75FC88F8BF" box="[784,851,1897,1918]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="6" pageNumber="190" unit="mm" value="18.0">18 mm</quantity>
long ..............................................
<taxonomicName id="4C404D43FFAFFFCD15E46F75FA70F8BC" authorityName="De Candolle" authorityYear="1828" baseAuthorityName="Haworth" baseAuthorityYear="1812" box="[1197,1451,1896,1918]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Crassulaceae" genus="Cotyledon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" pageId="6" pageNumber="190" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="orbiculata" variety="oblonga">
<emphasis id="B934EAD2FFAFFFCD15E46F75FAF6F8BC" box="[1197,1325,1896,1918]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="190">C. orbiculata</emphasis>
var.
<emphasis id="B934EAD2FFAFFFCD14156F74FA70F8BC" box="[1372,1451,1896,1917]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="190">oblonga</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFF36C0FFAFFFCD11C16F99FA70F85B" blockId="6.[136,1451,1864,2091]" box="[136,1451,1925,1947]" pageId="6" pageNumber="190">
<keyLead id="30B195F5FFAFFFCD11C16F99FA70F85B" box="[136,1451,1925,1947]" pageId="6" pageNumber="190">
1
<emphasis id="B934EAD2FFAFFFCD119A6F99FE97F85B" box="[211,332,1925,1946]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="190">Corolla tube</emphasis>
not bulging about the middle;
<emphasis id="B934EAD2FFAFFFCD133D6F99FD46F85B" box="[628,669,1925,1946]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="190">tube</emphasis>
shorter than, or not longer than,
<quantity id="4CB89B25FFAFFFCD12916F99FBC0F85A" box="[984,1051,1925,1947]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="6" pageNumber="190" unit="mm" value="18.0">18 mm</quantity>
.............................................................. 2
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30B42E65FFAFFFCD11C16FBEFA70F815" pageId="6" pageNumber="190">
<paragraph id="8BFF36C0FFAFFFCD11C16FBEFA71F876" blockId="6.[136,1451,1864,2091]" box="[136,1450,1954,1976]" pageId="6" pageNumber="190">
<keyLead id="30B195F5FFAFFFCD11C16FBEFA71F876" box="[136,1450,1954,1976]" pageId="6" pageNumber="190">
2.
<emphasis id="B934EAD2FFAFFFCD119A6FBEFEA5F876" box="[211,382,1954,1975]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="190">Corolla tube base</emphasis>
bulging prominently between the calyx lobes .....................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C404D43FFAFFFCD140C6FBEFA71F876" box="[1349,1450,1954,1975]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Crassulaceae" genus="Cotyledon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" pageId="6" pageNumber="190" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="barbeyi">
<emphasis id="B934EAD2FFAFFFCD140C6FBEFA71F876" box="[1349,1450,1954,1975]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="190">C. barbeyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFF36C0FFAFFFCD11C16FA3FA70F815" blockId="6.[136,1451,1864,2091]" box="[136,1451,1983,2005]" pageId="6" pageNumber="190">
<keyLead id="30B195F5FFAFFFCD11C16FA3FA70F815" box="[136,1451,1983,2005]" pageId="6" pageNumber="190">
2
<emphasis id="B934EAD2FFAFFFCD119A6FA3FEA5F815" box="[211,382,1983,2004]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="190">Corolla tube base</emphasis>
not bulging between the calyx lobes, or very slightly so .................................................................................... 3
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30B42E65FFAFFFCD11C16FC0FA70F7EB" pageId="6" pageNumber="190">
<paragraph id="8BFF36C0FFAFFFCD11C16FC0FA71F7CC" blockId="6.[136,1451,1864,2091]" pageId="6" pageNumber="190">
<keyLead id="30B195F5FFAFFFCD11C16FC0FA71F7CC" pageId="6" pageNumber="190">
3.
<emphasis id="B934EAD2FFAFFFCD119A6FC0FEE8F830" box="[211,307,2012,2033]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="190">Filaments</emphasis>
lacking a tuft of hairs at their point of insertion in the corolla; found from Mzimkulu River valley southwards ............. ...........................................................................................................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C404D43FFAFFFCD14086FE5FA71F7CC" authorityName="Hooker" authorityYear="1868" box="[1345,1450,2040,2062]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Crassulaceae" genus="Cotyledon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" pageId="6" pageNumber="190" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="velutina">
<emphasis id="B934EAD2FFAFFFCD14086FE5FA71F7CC" box="[1345,1450,2040,2062]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="190">C. velutina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFF36C0FFAFFFCD11C16009FA70F7EB" blockId="6.[136,1451,1864,2091]" box="[136,1451,2069,2091]" pageId="6" pageNumber="190">
<keyLead id="30B195F5FFAFFFCD11C16009FA70F7EB" box="[136,1451,2069,2091]" pageId="6" pageNumber="190">
3
<emphasis id="B934EAD2FFAFFFCD119A6009FEE8F7EB" box="[211,307,2069,2090]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="190">Filaments</emphasis>
with tufted hairs at their point of insertion in the corolla; found from Umkomaas River valley northwards ................. 4
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30B42E65FFAEFFCC11C16883FA70FF2F" pageId="7" pageNumber="191">
<paragraph id="8BFF36C0FFAEFFCC11C16883FA70FF75" blockId="7.[136,1452,159,239]" box="[136,1451,159,181]" pageId="7" pageNumber="191">
<keyLead id="30B195F5FFAEFFCC11C16883FA70FF75" box="[136,1451,159,181]" pageId="7" pageNumber="191">
4.
<emphasis id="B934EAD2FFAEFFCC119A68BCFECDFF74" box="[211,278,160,181]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="191">Leaves</emphasis>
and
<emphasis id="B934EAD2FFAEFFCC100D6883FE50FF75" box="[324,395,159,180]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="191">flowers</emphasis>
puberulous, lacking waxy bloom;
<emphasis id="B934EAD2FFAEFFCC13916883FCCFFF75" box="[728,788,159,180]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="191">leaves</emphasis>
petiolate;
<emphasis id="B934EAD2FFAEFFCC12306883FC03FF75" box="[889,984,159,180]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="191">leaf blade</emphasis>
ovate to elliptic ..................................
<taxonomicName id="4C404D43FFAEFFCC141D6883FA70FF75" box="[1364,1451,159,180]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Crassulaceae" genus="Cotyledon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" pageId="7" pageNumber="191" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nielsii">
<emphasis id="B934EAD2FFAEFFCC141D6883FA70FF75" box="[1364,1451,159,180]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="191">C. nielsii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFF36C0FFAEFFCC11C168A0FA70FF2F" blockId="7.[136,1452,159,239]" pageId="7" pageNumber="191">
<keyLead id="30B195F5FFAEFFCC11C168A0FA70FF2F" pageId="7" pageNumber="191">
4
<emphasis id="B934EAD2FFAEFFCC119A68A1FECDFF13" box="[211,278,189,210]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="191">Leaves</emphasis>
and
<emphasis id="B934EAD2FFAEFFCC100768A0FE4EFF10" box="[334,405,188,209]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="191">flowers</emphasis>
glabrous, with waxy bloom;
<emphasis id="B934EAD2FFAEFFCC138168A0FCDFFF10" box="[712,772,188,209]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="191">leaves</emphasis>
sessile;
<emphasis id="B934EAD2FFAEFFCC121668A0FC18FF10" box="[863,963,188,209]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="191">leaf blade</emphasis>
linear-lanceolate, elongate-obovate, or narrowly cymbiform ..........................................................................................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C404D43FFAEFFCC140268C5FA70FF2F" box="[1355,1451,217,238]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Crassulaceae" genus="Cotyledon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" pageId="7" pageNumber="191" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="mckayi">
<emphasis id="B934EAD2FFAEFFCC140268C5FA70FF2F" box="[1355,1451,217,238]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="191">C. mckayi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
</key>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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