303 lines
32 KiB
XML
303 lines
32 KiB
XML
<document id="B13BA16EE6F2632B4E3D5671B9006EFF" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.178878" ID-GBIF-Dataset="91f273fc-e30b-4c2e-ae55-e7157868defa" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="178878" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459927209085" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Pinheiro, Ulisses Dos S., Hajdu, Eduardo & Custódio, Márcio R." docDate="2007" docId="03E387FEFFDCFFFAE3B5F9BBFE43BEF6" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01609p051.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1609" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0.4:Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleId="6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Aplysina lacunosa Lamarck 1814" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="27" masterDocId="FFDAFF86FFC4FFE0E322FFA1FFC2BC41" masterDocTitle="Aplysina Nardo (Porifera, Verongida, Aplysinidae) from the Brazilian coast with description of eight new species" masterLastPageNumber="51" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="25" updateTime="1698229691759" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="0942C28C19FF6C7C6E2A9D838526D402">
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<mods:title id="A3CB798EF4AD36D895F17757636863FD">Aplysina Nardo (Porifera, Verongida, Aplysinidae) from the Brazilian coast with description of eight new species</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="9E9C50F94034CD0DF80AF2E425F532E0" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="7CBBAEA6D29D586070AF20833A7D6FCB">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="BD6B769381EB9DCA45D7D4850C524570">Pinheiro, Ulisses Dos S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="B43059A71274A593D1026491036A95F3">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="73335D464550140B5069147FD65C63CD">Hajdu, Eduardo</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="744D878FB3804082A4162513EE945287" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="C35725091F3DDB6FC152A692DFCE96B9">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="D951012146A337EF1B9B0D8488E7F883">Custódio, Márcio R.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="A06F00320004E740F705590147327C4D">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="71A4FEC4F0E52EF14D071BE8009D7B90">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="D8B60C9948F832AFFC48B7B0F80405BD">
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<mods:date id="BBCC01BAF66D1022BB337B71B3F6D18D">2007</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="C1379FAA96D4B44DEFB5F31EF49B845C" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="D3930FC66EB33AD9D568A103A88128C1">1609</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="D81DEC4E2CC5212D81CDE4F0307801B6">1</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="C1CEDA6BADE5A572C6DC63B259440B00">51</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="48EDAF8C83B287DA4112E3253FF34DF8">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="11432BD474476592AE943A646D0BA8F6" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.178878</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="9A06C6B043BF9C474BA016AB4478E8D2" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="DFBD911762FDB3B5CD6DCE876DC1E26B" type="Zenodo-Dep">178878</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03E387FEFFDCFFFAE3B5F9BBFE43BEF6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6240791" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119374467" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6240791" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E387FEFFDCFFFAE3B5F9BBFE43BEF6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E387FEFFDCFFFAE3B5F9BBFE43BEF6" lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="27" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
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<subSubSection id="C3506563FFDCFFF8E3B5F9BBFCB0BA75" box="[151,882,1562,1588]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BF536E8FFDCFFF8E3B5F9BBFCB0BA75" blockId="24.[151,882,1562,1588]" box="[151,882,1562,1588]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
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<heading id="D0BD8184FFDCFFF8E3B5F9BBFCB0BA75" bold="true" box="[151,882,1562,1588]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B93EEAFAFFDCFFF8E3B5F9BBFCB0BA75" bold="true" box="[151,882,1562,1588]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
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<taxonomicName id="4C4A4D6BFFDCFFF8E3B5F9BBFD8EBA75" authority="Lamarck, 1814" authorityName="Lamarck" authorityYear="1814" box="[151,588,1562,1588]" class="Demospongiae" family="Aplysinidae" genus="Aplysina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Verongida" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="lacunosa">
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<emphasis id="B93EEAFAFFDCFFF8E3B5F9BBFEB7BA75" bold="true" box="[151,373,1562,1588]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Aplysina lacunosa</emphasis>
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(Lamarck, 1814)
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<figureCitation id="13712A6DFFDCFFF8E179F9BBFD7EBA75" box="[603,700,1562,1588]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="23.[151,255,1927,1951]" captionTargetBox="[314,1276,649,1890]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[264,1323,619,1904]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURE 11: Map showing the distribution of Aplysina along the Brazilian coastline. A. Aplysina insularis (Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864) B. Aplysina lacunosa (Pallas, 1766). C. Aplysina pergamentacea Hechtel, 1983. D. Aplysina alcicornis sp. n.. Scale bar = 500 km." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178889/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Figs. 11</figureCitation>
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B–12, Tab. VI)
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3506563FFDCFFF8E3B5F9C4FA48BAA6" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BF536E8FFDCFFF8E3B5F9C4FD81BADD" blockId="24.[151,1436,1637,1692]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB5A11C6FFDCFFF8E3B5F9C4FD81BADD" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
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<taxonomicName id="4C4A4D6BFFDCFFF8E3B5F9C4FDF4BA3D" authority="Hechtel (1983: 59)" authorityName="Hechtel" authorityPageNumber="59" authorityYear="1983" box="[151,566,1637,1660]" class="Demospongiae" family="Aplysinidae" genus="Aplysina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Verongida" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="lacunosa">
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<emphasis id="B93EEAFAFFDCFFF8E3B5F9C4FEA0BA3D" box="[151,354,1637,1660]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Aplysina lacunosa,</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AEB10F9FFDCFFF8E248F9C4FDF4BA3D" author="Hechtel" box="[362,566,1637,1660]" page="59" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" year="1983">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFDB4B19FFDCFFF8E248F9C4FDF4BA3D" author="Hechtel" box="[362,566,1637,1660]" pageId="24" pageNumber="50" refString="Hechtel, G. J. (1983) New species of marine Demospongiae from Brazil. Iheringia, serie zoologia, 63, 59 - 89." type="journal article" year="1983">Hechtel (1983: 59)</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<treatmentCitation id="0AEB10F9FFDCFFF8E160F9C4FC8EBA3D" author="Muricy" box="[578,844,1637,1660]" page="118" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" year="2006">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFDB4B19FFDCFFF8E160F9C4FCD4BA3D" author="Muricy" box="[578,790,1637,1660]" pageId="24" pageNumber="51" refString="Moraes, F. C., Oliveira, M. V., Klautau, M., Hajdu E & Muricy, G. (2006) Biodiversidade de esponjas das ilhas oceanicas brasileiras. In: Alves, R. J. V. & Castro, J. W. A. (Org.). Ilhas Oceanicas Brasileiras da Pesquisa ao Manejo. Brasilia: Ministerio do Meio Ambiente, 2006, pp. 147 - 177." type="journal article" year="2006">Muricy et al. (2006</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 118
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</treatmentCitation>
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);
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<taxonomicName id="4C4A4D6BFFDCFFF8E042F9C4FC7DBA3D" box="[864,959,1637,1660]" class="Demospongiae" family="Aplysinellidae" genus="Verongia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Verongiida" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
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||
<emphasis id="B93EEAFAFFDCFFF8E042F9C4FC7DBA3D" box="[864,959,1637,1660]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Verongia</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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sp.a.
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<emphasis id="B93EEAFAFFDCFFF8E0DCF9C4FBFBBA3D" box="[1022,1081,1637,1660]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">sensu</emphasis>
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||
<treatmentCitation id="0AEB10F9FFDCFFF8E763F9C4FADEBA3D" author="Hechtel" box="[1089,1308,1637,1660]" page="239" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" year="1976">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFDB4B19FFDCFFF8E763F9C4FADEBA3D" author="Hechtel" box="[1089,1308,1637,1660]" pageId="24" pageNumber="50" refString="Hechtel, G. J. (1976) Zoogeography of Brazilian marine Demospongiae. In: Harrison, F. W. & Cowden, R. R. (Ed.). Aspects of Sponge Biology. Academic Press, New York, pp. 237 - 259." type="book chapter" year="1976">Hechtel (1976: 239)</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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. For further synonymy cf. van
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<treatmentCitation id="0AEB10F9FFDCFFF8E2AEF924FDFDBADD" author="Soest" box="[396,575,1669,1692]" page="61" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" year="1978">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFDB4B19FFDCFFF8E2AEF924FDFDBADD" author="Soest" box="[396,575,1669,1692]" pageId="24" pageNumber="51" refString="van Soest, R. W. M. (1978) Marine sponges from Curacao and other caribbean localities. Part I. Keratosa. Studies on the Fauna of Curacao and other caribbean Islands 56, 94 pp, I - XV pls." type="book" year="1978">Soest (1978: 61)</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BF536E8FFDCFFF8E3B5F96CFA48BAA6" blockId="24.[151,1436,1741,2007]" box="[151,1418,1741,1767]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
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<typeStatus id="54F1884AFFDCFFF8E3B5F96CFED1BAA6" box="[151,275,1741,1767]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="lectotype">
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<emphasis id="B93EEAFAFFDCFFF8E3B5F96CFED1BAA6" bold="true" box="[151,275,1741,1767]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Lectotype</emphasis>
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</typeStatus>
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: MNHN unregistered (designated by Topsent, 1932: 70, Pl. I,
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||
<figureCitation id="13712A6DFFDCFFF8E0CCF96CFBF7BAA6" box="[1006,1077,1741,1767]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="10.[151,255,1346,1370]" captionTargetBox="[293,1294,271,1321]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[280,1308,261,1339]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 5: A – C. Aplysina fistularis (Pallas, 1766) — in situ. A. MNRJ 4172 (Salvador, BA, Brazil). B. MNRJ 2666 (Salvador, BA, Brazil). C. Parque Nacional Marinho dos Abrolhos (BA, Brazil). Scale bar = A – B, 1 cm; C, 2 cm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178883/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
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||
; cf.
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<bibRefCitation id="EFDB4B19FFDCFFF8E745F96CFA95BAA6" author="Wiedenmayer" box="[1127,1367,1741,1767]" pageId="24" pageNumber="51" refString="Wiedenmayer, F. (1977) Shallow-water sponges of the western Bahamas. Experientia supplementum 28, 1 - 287." type="journal article" year="1977">Wiedenmayer, 1977</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 67)
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C3506563FFDCFFF9E3E4F954FB7FBC9B" lastPageId="25" lastPageNumber="26" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BF536E8FFDCFFF9E3E4F954FB7FBC9B" blockId="24.[151,1436,1741,2007]" lastBlockId="25.[151,1436,152,298]" lastPageId="25" lastPageNumber="26" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
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||
<emphasis id="B93EEAFAFFDCFFF8E3E4F954FE54BB4E" bold="true" box="[198,406,1781,1807]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Studied material</emphasis>
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||
: Ceará -
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||
<collectionCode id="ED5BAE2DFFDCFFF8E122F954FD8CBB4E" box="[512,590,1781,1807]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zi1i-a0b5" name="Museu Nacional/Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">MNRJ</collectionCode>
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||
3046 (Canoa Quebrada). M. Guimarães coll,
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<quantity id="4CB29B0DFFDCFFF8E741F954FB5CBB4E" box="[1123,1182,1781,1807]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" unit="m" value="25.0">25 m</quantity>
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||
depth,
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||
<date id="FFF41028FFDCFFF8E7D1F954FA8FBB4E" box="[1267,1357,1781,1807]" bridgedPair="/" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="2000-02">II/2000</date>
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. Bahia -
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<collectionCode id="ED5BAE2DFFDCFFF8E385F8BCFF37BB76" box="[167,245,1821,1847]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zi1i-a0b5" name="Museu Nacional/Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">MNRJ</collectionCode>
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||
3387, Bank Rodger, G. Nunan
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<emphasis id="B93EEAFAFFDCFFF8E141F8BCFD54BB77" box="[611,662,1821,1846]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">coll.</emphasis>
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,
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<quantity id="4CB29B0DFFDCFFF8E186F8BCFCC9BB76" box="[676,779,1821,1847]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" unit="m" value="45.0" valueMax="50.0" valueMin="40.0">40–50 m</quantity>
|
||
depth,
|
||
<date id="FFF41028FFDCFFF8E043F8BCFC1FBB76" box="[865,989,1821,1847]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="1999-06-06">6/VI/1999</date>
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.
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||
<collectionCode id="ED5BAE2DFFDCFFF8E0CAF8BCFBF4BB76" box="[1000,1078,1821,1847]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zi1i-a0b5" name="Museu Nacional/Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">MNRJ</collectionCode>
|
||
3402, Bank Rodger, G. Nunan
|
||
<emphasis id="B93EEAFAFFDCFFF8E3B5F8E4FF08BB1F" box="[151,202,1861,1886]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">coll.</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CB29B0DFFDCFFF8E3FCF8E4FE88BB1E" box="[222,330,1861,1887]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" unit="m" value="45.0" valueMax="50.0" valueMin="40.0">40–50 m</quantity>
|
||
depth,
|
||
<date id="FFF41028FFDCFFF8E288F8E4FDE4BB1E" box="[426,550,1861,1887]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="1999-06-06">6/VI/1999</date>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED5BAE2DFFDCFFF8E114F8E4FD46BB1E" box="[566,644,1861,1887]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zi1i-a0b5" name="Museu Nacional/Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">MNRJ</collectionCode>
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||
3524 (Reserva Extrativista de Corumbau, Prado,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE7E502FFFDCFFF8E7CEF8E4FA44BB1E" box="[1260,1414,1861,1887]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" precision="15" value="-16.941387">16º56`29`` S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
-
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE7E502FFFDCFFF8E3B5F8CCFEFEBBC6" box="[151,316,1901,1927]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" precision="15" value="-39.006668">39º00`24`` W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
), B. Segal and C.B. Castro
|
||
<emphasis id="B93EEAFAFFDCFFF8E1A1F8CCFD74BBC7" box="[643,694,1901,1926]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">coll.</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFF41028FFDCFFF8E1E4F8CCFC93BBC6" box="[710,849,1901,1927]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="1999-11-18">18/XI/1999</date>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED5BAE2DFFDCFFF8E07FF8CCFC69BBC6" box="[861,939,1901,1927]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zi1i-a0b5" name="Museu Nacional/Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">MNRJ</collectionCode>
|
||
3557 (Reserva Extrativista de Corumbau, Prado) G. Muricy
|
||
<emphasis id="B93EEAFAFFDCFFF8E25BF834FE6EBBEF" box="[377,428,1941,1966]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">coll.</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CB29B0DFFDCFFF8E29DF834FE33BBEE" box="[447,497,1941,1967]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" unit="m" value="2.0">2 m</quantity>
|
||
depth,
|
||
<date id="FFF41028FFDCFFF8E170F834FD5ABBEE" box="[594,664,1941,1967]" bridgedPair="/" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="1999-03">III/99</date>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED5BAE2DFFDCFFF8E18AF834FD34BBEE" box="[680,758,1941,1967]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zi1i-a0b5" name="Museu Nacional/Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">MNRJ</collectionCode>
|
||
4436 (Programme REVIZEE Central V, Porto Seguro,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE7E502FFFDCFFF8E3B5F81CFEDDBB96" box="[151,287,1981,2007]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" precision="15" value="-17.105">17º06'18'' S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
-
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE7E502FFFDCFFF8E215F81CFE0FBB96" box="[311,461,1981,2007]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" precision="15" value="-36.75389">36º44'74'' W</geoCoordinate>
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),
|
||
<quantity id="4CB29B0DFFDCFFF8E2C0F81CFDDFBB96" box="[482,541,1981,2007]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" unit="m" value="50.0">50 m</quantity>
|
||
depth,
|
||
<date id="FFF41028FFDCFFF8E156F81CFCCBBB96" box="[628,777,1981,2007]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="2001-07-07">07/VII/2001</date>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED5BAE2DFFDCFFF8E031F81CFCA3BB96" box="[787,865,1981,2007]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zi1i-a0b5" name="Museu Nacional/Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">MNRJ</collectionCode>
|
||
4652 (Programme REVIZEE Central V),
|
||
<date id="FFF41028FFDCFFF9E66DF81CFF17BCF3" lastPageId="25" lastPageNumber="26" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="2001-06-29">29/VI/ 2001</date>
|
||
. Espírito Santo -
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED5BAE2DFFDDFFF9E285FF39FE37BCF3" box="[423,501,152,178]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zi1i-a0b5" name="Museu Nacional/Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">MNRJ</collectionCode>
|
||
4429 (
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE7E502FFFDDFFF9E169FF39FD39BCF3" box="[587,763,152,178]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" precision="1" value="-20.510366">20º30'37.32'' S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE7E502FFFDDFFF9E027FF39FC01BCF3" box="[773,963,152,178]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" precision="1" value="-37.31816">37º19'05.39'' W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
),
|
||
<quantity id="4CB29B0DFFDDFFF9E0F8FF39FBD5BCF3" box="[986,1047,152,178]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.9" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="m" value="89.0">89 m</quantity>
|
||
depth,
|
||
<date id="FFF41028FFDDFFF9E750FF39FB3FBCF3" box="[1138,1277,152,178]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="1996-04-24">24/IV/1996</date>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED5BAE2DFFDDFFF9E628FF39FA9ABCF3" box="[1290,1368,152,178]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zi1i-a0b5" name="Museu Nacional/Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">MNRJ</collectionCode>
|
||
4587 (Programme REVIZEE Central V.,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE7E502FFFDDFFF9E115FF61FD7DBC9B" box="[567,703,192,218]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" precision="15" value="-19.813055">19º48'47'' S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
-
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE7E502FFFDDFFF9E1FAFF61FCBFBC9B" box="[728,893,192,218]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" precision="15" value="-37.9425">037º56'33'' W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
),
|
||
<quantity id="4CB29B0DFFDDFFF9E0B0FF61FC0CBC9B" box="[914,974,192,218]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="m" value="60.0">60 m</quantity>
|
||
depth,
|
||
<date id="FFF41028FFDDFFF9E707FF61FB7BBC9B" box="[1061,1209,192,218]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="2001-07-18">18/VII/2001</date>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3506563FFDDFFF9E3E4FF46FC5AB94F" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF536E8FFDDFFF9E3E4FF46FDCDBD6B" blockId="25.[151,1436,152,298]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93EEAFAFFDDFFF9E3E4FF46FEFDBD40" bold="true" box="[198,319,231,257]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||
: Tubular sponge with a large apical pseudoscule, surface with irregular grooves (caliciform, meandriform) of variable depth.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF536E8FFDDFFF9E3B5FB08FC5AB94F" blockId="25.[151,1436,1193,1294]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93EEAFAFFDDFFF9E3B5FB08FEEEB880" bold="true" box="[151,300,1193,1217]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">FIGURE 12:</emphasis>
|
||
A–D.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4A4D6BFFDDFFF9E25AFB0BFD23B881" authority="Pallas, 1766" authorityName="Pallas" authorityYear="1766" box="[376,737,1193,1217]" class="Demospongiae" family="Aplysinidae" genus="Aplysina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Verongida" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="lacunosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93EEAFAFFDDFFF9E25AFB0BFDFCB880" box="[376,574,1194,1217]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Aplysina lacunosa</emphasis>
|
||
(Pallas, 1766)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. A–B. MNRJ 3387 (after preservation). C. Skeletal architecture (MNRJ 3046). D. Spongin fibres (MNRJ 3387). Scale bars = A–B.
|
||
<quantity id="4CB29B0DFFDDFFF9E045FB6FFC5CB8A4" box="[871,926,1230,1253]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="cm" value="1.0">1 cm</quantity>
|
||
, C. 500 µm, D. 50 µm.
|
||
<emphasis id="B93EEAFAFFDDFFF9E3B5FB55FC5AB94F" bold="true" box="[151,920,1268,1294]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">[The submitted file is of 72 dpi. Please resubmit a 300dpi file].</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3506563FFDDFFF9E3E4FACDFE52BAB0" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF536E8FFDDFFF9E3E4FACDFE95B9C7" blockId="25.[151,1437,1388,2014]" box="[198,343,1388,1414]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93EEAFAFFDDFFF9E3E4FACDFE95B9C7" bold="true" box="[198,343,1388,1414]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Description</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF536E8FFDDFFF9E3E4FA35FD6FBA37" blockId="25.[151,1437,1388,2014]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||
The sponge consists of a single tube or clusters of up to 19 tubes, with a maximum length of 18.5 by
|
||
<quantity id="4CB29B0DFFDDFFF9E655FA35FF79B997" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="cm" value="4.5">4.5 cm</quantity>
|
||
in diameter, and a large apical pseudoscule with
|
||
<quantity id="4CB29B0DFFDDFFF9E1DEFA1DFC8FB997" box="[764,845,1468,1494]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="cm" value="2.5">2.5 cm</quantity>
|
||
in diameter. The surface is characterized by irregular grooves (caliciform or meandriform) of variable depth. Specimens are finely conulose, small digitiform processes (ca.
|
||
<quantity id="4CB29B0DFFDDFFF9E260F9ADFE51BA67" box="[322,403,1548,1574]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="cm" value="0.5">0.5 cm</quantity>
|
||
in diameter) being observed in some specimens, projecting themselves from the rim of the pseudoscule. The colour is bright yellow
|
||
<emphasis id="B93EEAFAFFDDFFF9E185F995FD34BA0C" box="[679,758,1588,1613]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">in vivo</emphasis>
|
||
, turning beige, purple or dark brown after preservation in alcohol. Consistency varies from hard to soft.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF536E8FFDDFFF9E3E4F925FE52BAB0" blockId="25.[151,1437,1388,2014]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93EEAFAFFDDFFF9E3E4F925FEF3BADF" bold="true" box="[198,305,1668,1694]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Skeleton</emphasis>
|
||
: Choanosome with a delicate and irregular network of spongin fibers with amber colour and thickness of 7–196 Μm (average 89 Μm). They have rather irregular (eccentric) black pith with thickness 7–37 Μm (average 16 Μm).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3506563FFDDFFF9E3E4F95DFBB7BBCF" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF536E8FFDDFFF9E3E4F95DFE2CBB27" blockId="25.[151,1437,1388,2014]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93EEAFAFFDDFFF9E3E4F95DFE9DBB57" bold="true" box="[198,351,1788,1814]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
: Tropical western Atlantic,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35D7678FFDDFFF9E192F95DFD3ABB57" box="[688,760,1788,1814]" name="Brazil" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
(3–20ºS): Ceará State, Bahia State, Reserva Extrativista de Corumbau, Espírito Santo State. World:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35D7678FFDDFFF9E18AF885FCD5BB7F" box="[680,791,1828,1854]" name="Bahamas" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Bahamas</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Florida,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35D7678FFDDFFF9E0AEF885FC2FBB7F" box="[908,1005,1828,1854]" name="Jamaica" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Jamaica</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35D7678FFDDFFF9E0DFF885FB4CBB7F" box="[1021,1166,1828,1854]" name="Puerto Rico" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Puerto Rico</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35D7678FFDDFFF9E7BCF885FA5ABB7F" box="[1182,1432,1828,1854]" name="Dominican Republic" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Dominican Republic</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35D7678FFDDFFF9E3B5F8EDFECCBB27" box="[151,270,1868,1894]" name="Colombia" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35D7678FFDDFFF9E23BF8EDFEBBBB27" box="[281,377,1868,1894]" name="Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Bonaire</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35D7678FFDDFFF9E2A6F8EDFE28BB27" box="[388,490,1868,1894]" name="Curaçao" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Curaçao</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF536E8FFDDFFF9E3E4F8D5FBB7BBCF" blockId="25.[151,1437,1388,2014]" box="[198,1141,1908,1934]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93EEAFAFFDDFFF9E3E4F8D5FEE8BBCF" bold="true" box="[198,298,1908,1934]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Ecology</emphasis>
|
||
: The specimens were collected in warm and clear waters,
|
||
<quantity id="4CB29B0DFFDDFFF9E0F4F8D5FBEDBBCF" box="[982,1071,1908,1934]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.6" metricValueMax="8.9" metricValueMin="0.3" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="m" value="46.0" valueMax="89.0" valueMin="3.0">3–89 m</quantity>
|
||
deep.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3506563FFDDFFF9E3E4F83DFA5EBB9C" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF536E8FFDDFFF9E3E4F83DFA5EBB9C" blockId="25.[151,1437,1388,2014]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93EEAFAFFDDFFF9E3E4F83DFEFABBF7" bold="true" box="[198,312,1948,1974]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDB4B19FFDDFFF9E26EF83DFD8BBBF7" author="Wiedenmayer" box="[332,585,1948,1974]" pageId="25" pageNumber="51" refString="Wiedenmayer, F. (1977) Shallow-water sponges of the western Bahamas. Experientia supplementum 28, 1 - 287." type="journal article" year="1977">Wiedenmayer (1977)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
commented that the fine pith was the character that differentiated
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4A4D6BFFDDFFF9E6A1F83DFEC3BB9C" class="Demospongiae" family="Aplysinidae" genus="Aplysina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Verongida" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="lacunosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93EEAFAFFDDFFF9E6A1F83DFEC3BB9C" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">A. lacunosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from its congeners. However, corroborating van
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDB4B19FFDDFFF9E067F865FC1FBB9F" author="Soest" box="[837,989,1988,2014]" pageId="25" pageNumber="51" refString="van Soest, R. W. M. (1978) Marine sponges from Curacao and other caribbean localities. Part I. Keratosa. Studies on the Fauna of Curacao and other caribbean Islands 56, 94 pp, I - XV pls." type="book" year="1978">Soest (1978)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, in this work we observed fibers in
|
||
<emphasis id="B93EEAFAFFDDFFF9E6A1F865FA5EBB9C" box="[1411,1436,1988,2013]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">A.</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3506563FFDEFFFAE3B5FF39FE43BEF6" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF536E8FFDEFFFAE3B5FF39FEFBBE5B" blockId="26.[151,1437,152,538]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4A4D6BFFDEFFFAE3B5FF39FF3DBCF0" box="[151,255,152,177]" class="Demospongiae" family="Aplysinidae" genus="Aplysina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Verongida" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="fistularis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93EEAFAFFDEFFFAE3B5FF39FF3DBCF0" box="[151,255,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">fistularis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(MNRJ 5471) and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4A4D6BFFDEFFFAE2C8FF39FD84BCF0" box="[490,582,152,177]" class="Demospongiae" family="Aplysinidae" genus="Aplysina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Verongida" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="fulva">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93EEAFAFFDEFFFAE2C8FF39FD84BCF0" box="[490,582,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">A. fulva</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(MNRJ 5479) with fine pith and thick bark, and some specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4A4D6BFFDEFFFAE6A1FF39FEC3BC98" class="Demospongiae" family="Aplysinidae" genus="Aplysina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Verongida" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="lacunosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93EEAFAFFDEFFFAE6A1FF39FEC3BC98" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">A. lacunosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with thick pith and reduced bark (e.g. MNRJ 3387). These facts lead us to believe that the best diagnostic character for the species is the external morphology (surface with irregular, caliciform or meandriform grooves of variable depth), since this is not observed in any other species of the genus. van
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDB4B19FFDEFFFAE7F6FEB1FAA8BD6B" author="Soest" box="[1236,1386,272,298]" pageId="26" pageNumber="51" refString="van Soest, R. W. M. (1978) Marine sponges from Curacao and other caribbean localities. Part I. Keratosa. Studies on the Fauna of Curacao and other caribbean Islands 56, 94 pp, I - XV pls." type="book" year="1978">Soest (1978)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and Zea (1987) raised the possibility that material identified as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4A4D6BFFDEFFFAE07CFE99FC29BD10" box="[862,1003,312,337]" class="Demospongiae" family="Aplysinidae" genus="Aplysina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Verongida" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="lacunosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93EEAFAFFDEFFFAE07CFE99FC29BD10" box="[862,1003,312,337]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">A. lacunosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from the Caribbean could comprise two species. Following this,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDB4B19FFDEFFFAE2C5FEC1FD1ABD3B" box="[487,728,352,378]" pageId="26" pageNumber="51" refString="Schmitt, S., Hentshel, U., Zea, S., Dandekar, T. & Wolf, M. (2005) ITS- 2 and 18 S r RNA gene phylogeny of Aplysinidae (Verongida, Demospongiae) Journal of Molecular Evolution 60, 327 - 336." type="journal article">Schmitt et al. (2005)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
differentiated a hard morphotype with reticulate skeleton of typically thinly pithed spongin fibers, and a soft morphotype with a more dendritic skeleton of heavily pithed fibers, reminiscent of the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4A4D6BFFDEFFFAE12EFE11FDA9BD88" box="[524,619,432,457]" class="Demospongiae" family="Aplysinellidae" genus="Suberea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Verongida" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93EEAFAFFDEFFFAE12EFE11FDA9BD88" box="[524,619,432,457]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Suberea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
of the verongid family
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4A4D6BFFDEFFFAE05EFE11FBE9BD8B" box="[892,1067,432,458]" class="Demospongiae" family="Aplysinellidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Verongida" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Porifera" rank="family">Aplysinellidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The Brazilian material appears to us to belong to a single species, and having a typical reticulate skeleton, it conforms to the hard form of these authors.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF536E8FFDEFFFAE3B5FDD6FE43BEF6" blockId="26.[151,1436,631,695]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93EEAFAFFDEFFFAE3B5FDD6FED8BECE" bold="true" box="[151,282,631,655]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">TABLE VI:</emphasis>
|
||
Spongin fibres’ measurement data for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4A4D6BFFDEFFFAE19BFDD9FBF4BECE" authority="Lamarck, 1814" authorityName="Lamarck" authorityYear="1814" box="[697,1078,632,655]" class="Demospongiae" family="Aplysinidae" genus="Aplysina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Verongida" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="lacunosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93EEAFAFFDEFFFAE19BFDD9FCBFBECE" box="[697,893,632,655]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Aplysina lacunosa</emphasis>
|
||
(Lamarck, 1814)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(in micrometers; S.D. = Standard Deviation and N=30).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |