treatments-xml/data/03/E3/22/03E3224DFFBD283FFEB1F8A2FB41A6E6.xml

<document id="77F9BF2A441756FB1406927F2556A37C" ID-CLB-Dataset="6550" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.4503189" ID-GBIF-Dataset="44ee08a6-22ce-4f43-be98-4ac76aad2c24" ID-ISSN="2345-7600" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4503189" ID-ZooBank="CBB28174-9B04-4A65-8C7C-5EB4B3608D98" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1612459944989" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Ng, Peter K. L., Devi, Suvarna &amp; Kumar, Appukuttannair Biju" docDate="2018" docId="03E3224DFFBD283FFEB1F8A2FB41A6E6" docLanguage="en" docName="RafflesBZool.66.300-319.pdf" docOrigin="Raffles Bulletin of Zoology 66" docStyle="DocumentStyle:F2D34FF25DBF9998BB8DF6F24A5B097A.5:RafflesBZool.2014-2018.journal_article" docStyleId="F2D34FF25DBF9998BB8DF6F24A5B097A" docStyleName="RafflesBZool.2014-2018.journal_article" docStyleVersion="5" docTitle="Parilia pattersoni Ng &amp; Devi &amp; Kumar 2018, new species" docType="treatment" docUuid="D3A48F6D-1BA3-4304-B68C-6CDC28B0837F" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="11" lastPageNumber="309" masterDocId="FFDA5A35FFB82836FFADFFE8FFF0A231" masterDocTitle="The genus Parilia Wood-Mason, in Wood-Mason &amp; Alcock, 1891, with description of a new species and establishment of a new genus for P. tuberculata Sakai, 1961 (Crustacea, Brachyura, Leucosiidae)" masterLastPageNumber="319" masterPageNumber="300" pageNumber="305" updateTime="1698926984719" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="6D9E1DDDCFAED7E9370F708C947B6BF2">The genus Parilia Wood-Mason, in Wood-Mason &amp; Alcock, 1891, with description of a new species and establishment of a new genus for P. tuberculata Sakai, 1961 (Crustacea, Brachyura, Leucosiidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="D996E459414DADE62A3293BBBE69DFB4">Ng, Peter K. L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="FC8391B3A362B7B6FFC11342B760F8F1">Kumar, Appukuttannair Biju</mods:namePart>
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<taxonomicName id="4C4AE8D8FFBD2833FEB1F8A2FE2FA553" ID-CoL="84G4M" authority="Ng &amp; Devi &amp; Kumar, 2018" authorityName="Ng &amp; Devi &amp; Kumar" authorityYear="2018" box="[284,479,1866,1890]" class="Malacostraca" family="Leucosiidae" genus="Parilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="5" pageNumber="305" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pattersoni" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B93E4F49FFBD2833FEB1F8A2FE2FA553" bold="true" box="[284,479,1866,1890]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="305">Parilia pattersoni</emphasis>
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, 
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<paragraph id="8BF5935BFFBD2833FF25F882FCF7A5B3" blockId="5.[136,775,1866,1922]" box="[136,775,1898,1922]" pageId="5" pageNumber="305">
(
<figureCitation id="13718FDEFFBD2833FF3DF882FF00A5B3" box="[144,240,1898,1922]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[113,148,1269,1291]" captionTargetBox="[113,1451,189,1253]" captionTargetId="figure-9@2.[113,1451,189,1253]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 1. Overall view. A, Parilia alcocki Wood-Mason, in Wood-Mason &amp; Alcock, 1891, male (66.1 × 57.4 mm) (ZRC 2017.218), India; B, P. major Sakai, 1961, male (70.0 × 69.0 mm) (ZRC 2001.552), Philippines; C, P. ovata Chen, 1984, male (31.6 × 43.3 mm) (ZRC 2017.219), Philippines; D, P. pattersoni, new species, holotype male (53.0 × 52.6 mm) (DABFUK), India." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4503191" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4503191/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="305">Figs. 1D</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="13718FDEFFBD2833FF53F882FEEFA5B3" box="[254,287,1898,1922]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[136,171,1290,1312]" captionTargetBox="[136,1474,189,1275]" captionTargetId="figure-8@3.[136,1474,189,1275]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 2. Overall view. A, Parilia alcocki Wood-Mason, in Wood-Mason &amp; Alcock, 1891, female (45.2 × 37.0 mm) (DABFUK), India; B, P. major Sakai, 1961, female (48.3 × 49.2 mm) (ZRC 2001.552), Philippines; C, P. pattersoni, new species, paratype female (58.2 × 55.8 mm) (DABFUK), India." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4503193" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4503193/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="305">2C</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="13718FDEFFBD2833FE81F882FEBFA5B3" box="[300,335,1898,1922]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[113,148,1730,1752]" captionTargetBox="[113,1451,189,1715]" captionTargetId="figure-8@4.[113,1451,189,1715]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 3. Dorsal view of carapace. A, Parilia alcocki Wood-Mason, in Wood-Mason &amp; Alcock, 1891, male (66.1 × 57.4 mm) (ZRC 2017.218), India; B, P. major Sakai, 1961, male (70.0 × 69.0 mm) (ZRC 2001.552), Philippines; C, P. ovata Chen, 1984, male (31.6 × 43.3 mm) (ZRC 2017.219), Philippines; D, P. pattersoni, new species, holotype male (53.0 × 52.6 mm) (DABFUK), India." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4503197" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4503197/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="305">3D</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="13718FDEFFBD2833FEF1F882FE52A5B3" box="[348,418,1898,1922]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[136,171,1700,1722]" captionTargetBox="[136,1474,189,1685]" captionTargetId="figure-8@5.[136,1474,189,1685]" captionText="Fig. 4. Frontal view of cephalothorax and third maxillipeds. A, B, Parilia alcocki Wood-Mason, in Wood-Mason &amp; Alcock, 1891, male (66.1 × 57.4 mm) (ZRC 2017.218), India; C, D, P. major Sakai, 1961, male (70.0 × 69.0 mm) (ZRC 2001.552), Philippines; E, F, P. ovata Chen, 1984, male (31.6 × 43.3 mm) (ZRC 2017.219), Philippines; G, H, P. pattersoni, new species, holotype male (53.0 × 52.6 mm) (DABFUK), India." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4778829" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4778829/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="305">4G, H</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="13718FDEFFBD2833FE03F882FE4AA5B3" box="[430,442,1898,1922]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[136,171,1910,1932]" captionTargetBox="[163,1448,189,1893]" captionTargetId="figure-8@7.[163,1448,189,1893]" captionText="Fig. 5. Right third maxilliped. A, Parilia alcocki Wood-Mason, in Wood-Mason &amp; Alcock, 1891, male (66.1 × 57.4 mm) (ZRC 2017.218), India; B, P. alcocki Wood-Mason, in Wood-Mason &amp; Alcock, 1891, young male (24.8 × 23.4 mm) (ZRC 2017.216), India; C, P. alcocki Wood-Mason, in Wood-Mason &amp; Alcock, 1891, female (45.2 × 37.0 mm) (DABFUK), India; D, P. major Sakai, 1961, male (70.0 × 69.0 mm) (ZRC 2001.552), Philippines; E, P. major Sakai, 1961, female (48.3 × 49.2 mm) (ZRC 2001.552), Philippines; F, P. ovata Chen, 1984, male (31.6 × 43.3 mm) (ZRC 2017.219), Philippines; G, P. pattersoni, new species, holotype male (53.0 × 52.6 mm) (DABFUK), India; H, P. pattersoni, new species, paratype male (72.5 × 69.8 mm) (DABFUK), India; I, P. pattersoni, new species, paratype female (58.2 × 55.8 mm) (DABFUK), India." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4778837" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4778837/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="305">5</figureCitation>
G–I, 6D, 7G, H, 8N–S, 9E, F)
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<taxonomicName id="4C4AE8D8FFBD2833FF25F841FEEAA58F" authorityName="Wood-Mason, in Wood-Mason &amp; Alcock" authorityYear="1891" box="[136,282,1961,1982]" class="Malacostraca" family="Leucosiidae" genus="Parilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="5" pageNumber="305" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alcocki">
<emphasis id="B93E4F49FFBD2833FF25F841FEEAA58F" box="[136,282,1961,1982]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="305">Parilia alcocki</emphasis>
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– Doflein, 1904: 44, pl. 14 figs. 8, 9 (not Wood-Mason, in 
<bibRefCitation id="EFDBEEAAFFBD2833FEB4F82EFDB6A5ED" author="Wood-Mason J &amp; Alcock A" box="[281,582,1990,2012]" pageId="5" pageNumber="305" pagination="258 - 272" refId="ref11528" refString="Wood-Mason J &amp; Alcock A (1891) Natural History Notes from H. M. Indian Marine Survey Steamer &quot; Investigator &quot;, Commander R. F. Hoskyn, R. N., commanding. No. 21. On the Results of the last Season's Deepsea Dredging. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, March 1891, (6) 7 (39): 258 - 272. [For an elaboration on the authorship of the taxa described in this series of papers, see HUYS et al., 2014.]" type="journal article" year="1891">Wood-Mason &amp; Alcock, 1891</bibRefCitation>
).
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<taxonomicName id="4C4AE8D8FFBD2833FF25F80AFEFDA5C9" ID-CoL="4DMD9" authorityName="Sakai" authorityYear="1961" box="[136,269,2018,2040]" class="Malacostraca" family="Leucosiidae" genus="Parilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="5" pageNumber="305" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="major">
<emphasis id="B93E4F49FFBD2833FF25F80AFEFDA5C9" box="[136,269,2018,2040]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="305">Parilia major</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
– 
<treatmentCitation id="0AEBB54AFFBD2833FE84F80AFDD4A5C9" author="Vidhya V &amp; Jawahar P &amp; Karuppasamy K" box="[297,548,2018,2040]" page="2334" pageId="5" pageNumber="305" year="2017">
<bibRefCitation id="EFDBEEAAFFBD2833FE84F80AFDD4A5C9" author="Vidhya V &amp; Jawahar P &amp; Karuppasamy K" box="[297,548,2018,2040]" pageId="5" pageNumber="305" pagination="2331 - 2336" refId="ref11345" refString="Vidhya V, Jawahar P &amp; Karuppasamy K (2017) Annotated check list of the brachyuran crabs (Crustacea: Decapoda) from Gulf of Mannar region, south east coast of India. Journal of Entomology and Zoology Studies, 5 (6): 2331 - 2336." type="journal article" year="2017">Vidhya et al., 2017: 2334</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(not 
<bibRefCitation id="EFDBEEAAFFBD2833FDF7F80AFD20A5C9" author="Sakai T" box="[602,720,2018,2040]" pageId="5" pageNumber="305" pagination="131 - 150" refId="ref10919" refString="Sakai T (1961) New species of Japanese crabs from the collection of His Majesty the Emperor of Japan. Crustaceana, 3 (2): 131 - 150, figs. 1 - 4, pls. 3, 4." type="journal article" year="1961">Sakai, 1961</bibRefCitation>
).
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<emphasis id="B93E4F49FFBD2833FCEEF8A2FBDFA553" bold="true" box="[835,1071,1866,1890]" pageId="5" pageNumber="305">Material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B229906FFBD2833FB94F8A3FADBA592" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3115212307" collectingDate="2017-03" collectionCode="DABFUK" collectorName="A. B. Kumar" country="India" location="Tamil Nadu" pageId="5" pageNumber="305" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Tamil Nadu" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="54F12DF9FFBD2833FB94F8A3FB55A552" box="[1081,1189,1867,1891]" pageId="5" pageNumber="305" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
: male (53.0 × 
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) (
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), Tuticorin fishing port, 
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, southeastern 
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, coll. 
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et al., 
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<collectingDate id="EFB04C73FFBD2833FB0CF863FADBA592" box="[1185,1323,1931,1955]" pageId="5" pageNumber="305" value="2017-03">March 2017</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
. 
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<typeStatus id="54F12DF9FFBD2833FA94F863FA57A592" box="[1337,1447,1931,1955]" pageId="5" pageNumber="305" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
: 
<specimenCount id="9D4C58D2FFBD2833FA19F863FC72A5F2" pageId="5" pageNumber="305" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
(47.7 × 
<quantity id="4CB23EBEFFBD2833FC47F843FBA1A5F3" box="[1002,1105,1963,1987]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.86" pageId="5" pageNumber="305" unit="mm" value="48.6">48.6 mm</quantity>
, 72.5 × 
<quantity id="4CB23EBEFFBD2833FB1EF843FAEBA5F2" box="[1203,1307,1963,1987]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.9799999999999995" pageId="5" pageNumber="305" unit="mm" value="69.8">69.8 mm</quantity>
), same data as holotype
</materialsCitation>
; 
<specimenCount id="9D4C58D2FFBD2833FC1CF823FBF5A5D2" box="[945,1029,1995,2019]" pageId="5" pageNumber="305" type="male">3 males</specimenCount>
(64.4 × 
<quantity id="4CB23EBEFFBD2833FBC8F822FB38A5D3" box="[1125,1224,1994,2018]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.35" pageId="5" pageNumber="305" unit="mm" value="63.5">63.5 mm</quantity>
, 54.1 × 
<quantity id="4CB23EBEFFBD2833FA8EF822FA77A5D3" box="[1315,1415,1994,2018]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.38" pageId="5" pageNumber="305" unit="mm" value="53.8">53.8 mm</quantity>
, 50.0 × 
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), 
<materialsCitation id="3B229906FFBD2833FC7EF803FACCAA72" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3115212314" collectingDate="2017-02" collectionCode="DABFUK" collectorName="R. Ravinesh" country="India" location="Tamil Nadu" pageId="5" pageNumber="305" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Tamil Nadu" typeStatus="paratype">
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(58.2 × 
<quantity id="4CB23EBEFFBD2833FB31F802FB0FAA33" box="[1180,1279,2026,2050]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.58" pageId="5" pageNumber="305" unit="mm" value="55.8">55.8 mm</quantity>
, 52.6 × 54.0 mm, 51.0× 
<quantity id="4CB23EBEFFBD2833FC2BF7E2FC16AA13" box="[902,998,2058,2082]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.17" pageId="5" pageNumber="305" unit="mm" value="51.7">51.7 mm</quantity>
, 46.0 × 
<quantity id="4CB23EBEFFBD2833FB94F7E2FB68AA12" box="[1081,1176,2058,2083]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.57" pageId="5" pageNumber="305" unit="mm" value="45.7">45.7 mm</quantity>
) (
<collectionCode id="ED5B0B9EFFBD2833FB01F7E3FAEFAA12" box="[1196,1311,2059,2083]" pageId="5" pageNumber="305">DABFUK</collectionCode>
), same location as holotype, coll. 
<collectorName id="26BFF68DFFBD2833FBABF7C3FB7DAA72" box="[1030,1165,2091,2115]" pageId="5" pageNumber="305">R. Ravinesh</collectorName>
, 
<date id="FFF4B59BFFBD2833FB37F7C3FACCAA72" box="[1178,1340,2091,2115]" pageId="5" pageNumber="305" value="2017-02">
<collectingDate id="EFB04C73FFBD2833FB37F7C3FACCAA72" box="[1178,1340,2091,2115]" pageId="5" pageNumber="305" value="2017-02">February 2017</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C350C0D0FFBE2830FFDCFF55FE7BA084" pageId="6" pageNumber="306" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BF5935BFFBE2830FFDCFF55FE7BA084" blockId="6.[113,753,189,693]" pageId="6" pageNumber="306">
<emphasis id="B93E4F49FFBE2830FFDCFF55FF19A2E4" bold="true" box="[113,233,189,213]" pageId="6" pageNumber="306">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Carapace globose (
<figureCitation id="13718FDEFFBE2830FE66FF55FDDFA2E4" box="[459,559,189,213]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[113,148,1269,1291]" captionTargetBox="[113,1451,189,1253]" captionTargetId="figure-9@2.[113,1451,189,1253]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 1. Overall view. A, Parilia alcocki Wood-Mason, in Wood-Mason &amp; Alcock, 1891, male (66.1 × 57.4 mm) (ZRC 2017.218), India; B, P. major Sakai, 1961, male (70.0 × 69.0 mm) (ZRC 2001.552), Philippines; C, P. ovata Chen, 1984, male (31.6 × 43.3 mm) (ZRC 2017.219), Philippines; D, P. pattersoni, new species, holotype male (53.0 × 52.6 mm) (DABFUK), India." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4503191" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4503191/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="306">Figs. 1D</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="13718FDEFFBE2830FDEDFF55FD92A2E4" box="[576,610,189,213]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[136,171,1290,1312]" captionTargetBox="[136,1474,189,1275]" captionTargetId="figure-8@3.[136,1474,189,1275]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 2. Overall view. A, Parilia alcocki Wood-Mason, in Wood-Mason &amp; Alcock, 1891, female (45.2 × 37.0 mm) (DABFUK), India; B, P. major Sakai, 1961, female (48.3 × 49.2 mm) (ZRC 2001.552), Philippines; C, P. pattersoni, new species, paratype female (58.2 × 55.8 mm) (DABFUK), India." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4503193" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4503193/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="306">2C</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="13718FDEFFBE2830FDDCFF55FD65A2E4" box="[625,661,189,213]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[113,148,1730,1752]" captionTargetBox="[113,1451,189,1715]" captionTargetId="figure-8@4.[113,1451,189,1715]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 3. Dorsal view of carapace. A, Parilia alcocki Wood-Mason, in Wood-Mason &amp; Alcock, 1891, male (66.1 × 57.4 mm) (ZRC 2017.218), India; B, P. major Sakai, 1961, male (70.0 × 69.0 mm) (ZRC 2001.552), Philippines; C, P. ovata Chen, 1984, male (31.6 × 43.3 mm) (ZRC 2017.219), Philippines; D, P. pattersoni, new species, holotype male (53.0 × 52.6 mm) (DABFUK), India." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4503197" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4503197/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="306">3D</figureCitation>
); dorsal surface covered with numerous small granules (
<figureCitation id="13718FDEFFBE2830FD27FF35FD14A2C4" box="[650,740,221,245]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[113,148,1730,1752]" captionTargetBox="[113,1451,189,1715]" captionTargetId="figure-8@4.[113,1451,189,1715]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 3. Dorsal view of carapace. A, Parilia alcocki Wood-Mason, in Wood-Mason &amp; Alcock, 1891, male (66.1 × 57.4 mm) (ZRC 2017.218), India; B, P. major Sakai, 1961, male (70.0 × 69.0 mm) (ZRC 2001.552), Philippines; C, P. ovata Chen, 1984, male (31.6 × 43.3 mm) (ZRC 2017.219), Philippines; D, P. pattersoni, new species, holotype male (53.0 × 52.6 mm) (DABFUK), India." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4503197" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4503197/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="306">Fig. 3D</figureCitation>
); branchial regions not distinctly swollen laterally and dorsally, lateral margin of carapace covered with small granules (
<figureCitation id="13718FDEFFBE2830FD68FEF5FF65A364" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[113,148,1730,1752]" captionTargetBox="[113,1451,189,1715]" captionTargetId="figure-8@4.[113,1451,189,1715]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 3. Dorsal view of carapace. A, Parilia alcocki Wood-Mason, in Wood-Mason &amp; Alcock, 1891, male (66.1 × 57.4 mm) (ZRC 2017.218), India; B, P. major Sakai, 1961, male (70.0 × 69.0 mm) (ZRC 2001.552), Philippines; C, P. ovata Chen, 1984, male (31.6 × 43.3 mm) (ZRC 2017.219), Philippines; D, P. pattersoni, new species, holotype male (53.0 × 52.6 mm) (DABFUK), India." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4503197" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4503197/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="306">Fig. 3D</figureCitation>
); dome-shape in frontal view (
<figureCitation id="13718FDEFFBE2830FE41FED5FDB5A364" box="[492,581,317,341]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[136,171,1700,1722]" captionTargetBox="[136,1474,189,1685]" captionTargetId="figure-8@5.[136,1474,189,1685]" captionText="Fig. 4. Frontal view of cephalothorax and third maxillipeds. A, B, Parilia alcocki Wood-Mason, in Wood-Mason &amp; Alcock, 1891, male (66.1 × 57.4 mm) (ZRC 2017.218), India; C, D, P. major Sakai, 1961, male (70.0 × 69.0 mm) (ZRC 2001.552), Philippines; E, F, P. ovata Chen, 1984, male (31.6 × 43.3 mm) (ZRC 2017.219), Philippines; G, H, P. pattersoni, new species, holotype male (53.0 × 52.6 mm) (DABFUK), India." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4778829" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4778829/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="306">Fig. 4G</figureCitation>
); frontal region protruding anteriorly with buccal cavity and third maxillipeds not visible in dorsal view, frontal lobes distinctly triangular (
<figureCitation id="13718FDEFFBE2830FFD4FE75FF22A384" box="[121,210,413,437]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[113,148,1730,1752]" captionTargetBox="[113,1451,189,1715]" captionTargetId="figure-8@4.[113,1451,189,1715]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 3. Dorsal view of carapace. A, Parilia alcocki Wood-Mason, in Wood-Mason &amp; Alcock, 1891, male (66.1 × 57.4 mm) (ZRC 2017.218), India; B, P. major Sakai, 1961, male (70.0 × 69.0 mm) (ZRC 2001.552), Philippines; C, P. ovata Chen, 1984, male (31.6 × 43.3 mm) (ZRC 2017.219), Philippines; D, P. pattersoni, new species, holotype male (53.0 × 52.6 mm) (DABFUK), India." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4503197" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4503197/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="306">Fig. 3D</figureCitation>
); outer surface of third maxillipeds covered with numerous small granules (
<figureCitation id="13718FDEFFBE2830FE35FE55FDD0A3E4" box="[408,544,445,469]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[136,171,1700,1722]" captionTargetBox="[136,1474,189,1685]" captionTargetId="figure-8@5.[136,1474,189,1685]" captionText="Fig. 4. Frontal view of cephalothorax and third maxillipeds. A, B, Parilia alcocki Wood-Mason, in Wood-Mason &amp; Alcock, 1891, male (66.1 × 57.4 mm) (ZRC 2017.218), India; C, D, P. major Sakai, 1961, male (70.0 × 69.0 mm) (ZRC 2001.552), Philippines; E, F, P. ovata Chen, 1984, male (31.6 × 43.3 mm) (ZRC 2017.219), Philippines; G, H, P. pattersoni, new species, holotype male (53.0 × 52.6 mm) (DABFUK), India." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4778829" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4778829/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="306">Figs. 4G, H</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="13718FDEFFBE2830FD83FE55FDCBA3E4" box="[558,571,445,469]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[136,171,1910,1932]" captionTargetBox="[163,1448,189,1893]" captionTargetId="figure-8@7.[163,1448,189,1893]" captionText="Fig. 5. Right third maxilliped. A, Parilia alcocki Wood-Mason, in Wood-Mason &amp; Alcock, 1891, male (66.1 × 57.4 mm) (ZRC 2017.218), India; B, P. alcocki Wood-Mason, in Wood-Mason &amp; Alcock, 1891, young male (24.8 × 23.4 mm) (ZRC 2017.216), India; C, P. alcocki Wood-Mason, in Wood-Mason &amp; Alcock, 1891, female (45.2 × 37.0 mm) (DABFUK), India; D, P. major Sakai, 1961, male (70.0 × 69.0 mm) (ZRC 2001.552), Philippines; E, P. major Sakai, 1961, female (48.3 × 49.2 mm) (ZRC 2001.552), Philippines; F, P. ovata Chen, 1984, male (31.6 × 43.3 mm) (ZRC 2017.219), Philippines; G, P. pattersoni, new species, holotype male (53.0 × 52.6 mm) (DABFUK), India; H, P. pattersoni, new species, paratype male (72.5 × 69.8 mm) (DABFUK), India; I, P. pattersoni, new species, paratype female (58.2 × 55.8 mm) (DABFUK), India." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4778837" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4778837/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="306">5</figureCitation>
G–I); exopod of third maxilliped in adult broad but not foliaceous (
<figureCitation id="13718FDEFFBE2830FD6EFE35FF8FA024" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[136,171,1910,1932]" captionTargetBox="[163,1448,189,1893]" captionTargetId="figure-8@7.[163,1448,189,1893]" captionText="Fig. 5. Right third maxilliped. A, Parilia alcocki Wood-Mason, in Wood-Mason &amp; Alcock, 1891, male (66.1 × 57.4 mm) (ZRC 2017.218), India; B, P. alcocki Wood-Mason, in Wood-Mason &amp; Alcock, 1891, young male (24.8 × 23.4 mm) (ZRC 2017.216), India; C, P. alcocki Wood-Mason, in Wood-Mason &amp; Alcock, 1891, female (45.2 × 37.0 mm) (DABFUK), India; D, P. major Sakai, 1961, male (70.0 × 69.0 mm) (ZRC 2001.552), Philippines; E, P. major Sakai, 1961, female (48.3 × 49.2 mm) (ZRC 2001.552), Philippines; F, P. ovata Chen, 1984, male (31.6 × 43.3 mm) (ZRC 2017.219), Philippines; G, P. pattersoni, new species, holotype male (53.0 × 52.6 mm) (DABFUK), India; H, P. pattersoni, new species, paratype male (72.5 × 69.8 mm) (DABFUK), India; I, P. pattersoni, new species, paratype female (58.2 × 55.8 mm) (DABFUK), India." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4778837" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4778837/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="306">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
G–I); surfaces of ambulatory legs and chelipeds covered with numerous distinct small sharp tubercles and granules (
<figureCitation id="13718FDEFFBE2830FFD4FDD5FF2DA064" box="[121,221,573,597]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[113,148,1269,1291]" captionTargetBox="[113,1451,189,1253]" captionTargetId="figure-9@2.[113,1451,189,1253]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 1. Overall view. A, Parilia alcocki Wood-Mason, in Wood-Mason &amp; Alcock, 1891, male (66.1 × 57.4 mm) (ZRC 2017.218), India; B, P. major Sakai, 1961, male (70.0 × 69.0 mm) (ZRC 2001.552), Philippines; C, P. ovata Chen, 1984, male (31.6 × 43.3 mm) (ZRC 2017.219), Philippines; D, P. pattersoni, new species, holotype male (53.0 × 52.6 mm) (DABFUK), India." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4503191" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4503191/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="306">Figs. 1D</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="13718FDEFFBE2830FF43FDD5FEE0A064" box="[238,272,573,597]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[136,171,1290,1312]" captionTargetBox="[136,1474,189,1275]" captionTargetId="figure-8@3.[136,1474,189,1275]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 2. Overall view. A, Parilia alcocki Wood-Mason, in Wood-Mason &amp; Alcock, 1891, female (45.2 × 37.0 mm) (DABFUK), India; B, P. major Sakai, 1961, female (48.3 × 49.2 mm) (ZRC 2001.552), Philippines; C, P. pattersoni, new species, paratype female (58.2 × 55.8 mm) (DABFUK), India." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4503193" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4503193/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="306">2C</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="13718FDEFFBE2830FEB2FDD5FEB3A064" box="[287,323,573,597]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="8.[113,148,1410,1432]" captionTargetBox="[113,1451,189,1393]" captionTargetId="figure-279@8.[113,1451,189,1393]" captionText="Fig. 6. Outer view of right chela. A, Parilia alcocki Wood-Mason, in Wood-Mason &amp; Alcock, 1891, male (66.1 × 57.4 mm) (ZRC 2017.218), India; B, P. major Sakai, 1961, male (70.0 × 69.0 mm) (ZRC 2001.552), Philippines; C, P. ovata Chen, 1984, male (31.6 × 43.3 mm) (ZRC 2017.219), Philippines; D, P. pattersoni, new species, holotype male (53.0 × 52.6 mm) (DABFUK), India." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4778841" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4778841/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="306">6D</figureCitation>
); G1 very elongate, distal part flared, subdistal lateral projection dorso-ventrally flattened (
<figureCitation id="13718FDEFFBE2830FD68FDB5FF8EA0A4" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="10.[113,148,1974,1996]" captionTargetBox="[115,1453,190,1952]" captionTargetId="figure-8@10.[99,1459,176,1964]" captionText="Fig. 8. Gonopods. A–D, Parilia alcocki Wood-Mason, in Wood-Mason &amp; Alcock, 1891, male (66.1 × 57.4 mm) (ZRC 2017.218), India; E–I, P. major Sakai, 1961, male (70.0 × 69.0 mm) (ZRC 2001.552), Philippines; J–M, P. ovata Chen, 1984, male (31.6 × 43.3 mm) (ZRC 2017.219), Philippines; N–S, P. pattersoni, new species, holotype male (53.0 × 52.6 mm) (DABFUK), India. A, E, J, N, left G1 (ventral view); O, left G1 (dorsal view); B, F, K, P, distal part of left G1 (ventral view); C, G, H, L, Q, R, distal part of left G1 (dorsal view); D, I, M, S, left G2. Scales: A, D, E, I, J, M, N, O, S = 2.0 mm; B, C, F–H, K, L, P–R = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4778849" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4778849/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="306">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
N–R); female sternopleonal cavity without projection between vulvae (
<figureCitation id="13718FDEFFBE2830FE86FD75FE8FA084" box="[299,383,669,693]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="11.[136,171,1668,1690]" captionTargetBox="[136,1474,189,1653]" captionTargetId="figure-7@11.[136,1474,189,1653]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Fig. 9. Female pleon and sternopleonal cavity. A, B, Parilia alcocki Wood-Mason, in Wood-Mason &amp; Alcock, 1891, female (45.2 × 37.0 mm) (DABFUK), India; C, D, P. major Sakai, 1961, female (48.3 × 49.2 mm) (ZRC 2001.552), Philippines; E, F, P. pattersoni, new species, paratype female (58.2 × 55.8 mm) (DABFUK), India" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4503199" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4503199/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="306">Fig. 9F</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C350C0D0FFBE283EFFDCFD35FD22AA15" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="308" pageId="6" pageNumber="306" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BF5935BFFBE2830FFDCFD35FDEBA404" blockId="6.[113,753,733,1590]" pageId="6" pageNumber="306">
<emphasis id="B93E4F49FFBE2830FFDCFD35FE48A0C4" bold="true" box="[113,440,733,757]" pageId="6" pageNumber="306">Description of adult male.</emphasis>
Carapace almost globose, slightly longer than broad; surface covered with numerous small but clearly visible granules (more prominent in large specimens); hepatic region adjacent to anterolateral margin not prominently swollen, just visible in dorsal view; gastric and branchial regions convex but not prominently swollen; dorsal surface evenly convex; oblique cervical groove very shallow, not clearly visible, with a shallow pit marking junction with gastric region; cardiac region swollen, with posteriorly directed tooth, separated from gastric and branchial regions by distinct sub-longitudinal grooves; gastro-cardiac groove distinct, separating cardiac and intestinal regions from swollen branchial regions, small rugose area present at junction of groove between anterior part of cardiac region and branchial region; low but visible median longitudinal ridge present from gastric to cardiac region; intestinal region low, pushed behind by swollen cardiac region, not well defined; carapace appears dome-like from frontal view (
<figureCitation id="13718FDEFFBE2830FEEDFAF5FE50A704" box="[320,416,1309,1333]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[113,148,1269,1291]" captionTargetBox="[113,1451,189,1253]" captionTargetId="figure-9@2.[113,1451,189,1253]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 1. Overall view. A, Parilia alcocki Wood-Mason, in Wood-Mason &amp; Alcock, 1891, male (66.1 × 57.4 mm) (ZRC 2017.218), India; B, P. major Sakai, 1961, male (70.0 × 69.0 mm) (ZRC 2001.552), Philippines; C, P. ovata Chen, 1984, male (31.6 × 43.3 mm) (ZRC 2017.219), Philippines; D, P. pattersoni, new species, holotype male (53.0 × 52.6 mm) (DABFUK), India." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4503191" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4503191/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="306">Figs. 1D</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="13718FDEFFBE2830FE00FAF5FE20A704" box="[429,464,1309,1333]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[113,148,1730,1752]" captionTargetBox="[113,1451,189,1715]" captionTargetId="figure-8@4.[113,1451,189,1715]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 3. Dorsal view of carapace. A, Parilia alcocki Wood-Mason, in Wood-Mason &amp; Alcock, 1891, male (66.1 × 57.4 mm) (ZRC 2017.218), India; B, P. major Sakai, 1961, male (70.0 × 69.0 mm) (ZRC 2001.552), Philippines; C, P. ovata Chen, 1984, male (31.6 × 43.3 mm) (ZRC 2017.219), Philippines; D, P. pattersoni, new species, holotype male (53.0 × 52.6 mm) (DABFUK), India." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4503197" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4503197/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="306">3D</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="13718FDEFFBE2830FE70FAF5FDF1A704" box="[477,513,1309,1333]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[136,171,1700,1722]" captionTargetBox="[136,1474,189,1685]" captionTargetId="figure-8@5.[136,1474,189,1685]" captionText="Fig. 4. Frontal view of cephalothorax and third maxillipeds. A, B, Parilia alcocki Wood-Mason, in Wood-Mason &amp; Alcock, 1891, male (66.1 × 57.4 mm) (ZRC 2017.218), India; C, D, P. major Sakai, 1961, male (70.0 × 69.0 mm) (ZRC 2001.552), Philippines; E, F, P. ovata Chen, 1984, male (31.6 × 43.3 mm) (ZRC 2017.219), Philippines; G, H, P. pattersoni, new species, holotype male (53.0 × 52.6 mm) (DABFUK), India." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4778829" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4778829/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="306">4G</figureCitation>
). Antennae with short flagellum, not extending beyond orbit (
<figureCitation id="13718FDEFFBE2830FDA2FAD5FD95A764" box="[527,613,1341,1365]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[136,171,1700,1722]" captionTargetBox="[136,1474,189,1685]" captionTargetId="figure-8@5.[136,1474,189,1685]" captionText="Fig. 4. Frontal view of cephalothorax and third maxillipeds. A, B, Parilia alcocki Wood-Mason, in Wood-Mason &amp; Alcock, 1891, male (66.1 × 57.4 mm) (ZRC 2017.218), India; C, D, P. major Sakai, 1961, male (70.0 × 69.0 mm) (ZRC 2001.552), Philippines; E, F, P. ovata Chen, 1984, male (31.6 × 43.3 mm) (ZRC 2017.219), Philippines; G, H, P. pattersoni, new species, holotype male (53.0 × 52.6 mm) (DABFUK), India." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4778829" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4778829/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="306">Fig. 4G</figureCitation>
). Antennules folding obliquely (
<figureCitation id="13718FDEFFBE2830FE97FAB5FE62A744" box="[314,402,1373,1397]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[136,171,1700,1722]" captionTargetBox="[136,1474,189,1685]" captionTargetId="figure-8@5.[136,1474,189,1685]" captionText="Fig. 4. Frontal view of cephalothorax and third maxillipeds. A, B, Parilia alcocki Wood-Mason, in Wood-Mason &amp; Alcock, 1891, male (66.1 × 57.4 mm) (ZRC 2017.218), India; C, D, P. major Sakai, 1961, male (70.0 × 69.0 mm) (ZRC 2001.552), Philippines; E, F, P. ovata Chen, 1984, male (31.6 × 43.3 mm) (ZRC 2017.219), Philippines; G, H, P. pattersoni, new species, holotype male (53.0 × 52.6 mm) (DABFUK), India." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4778829" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4778829/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="306">Fig. 4G</figureCitation>
). Orbit small, rounded; eye with short peduncle; supraorbital margin with 2 prominent fissures, inner one longer; suborbital margin with distinct low tooth on inner margin (
<figureCitation id="13718FDEFFBE2830FE9DFA55FE5BA7E4" box="[304,427,1469,1493]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[136,171,1700,1722]" captionTargetBox="[136,1474,189,1685]" captionTargetId="figure-8@5.[136,1474,189,1685]" captionText="Fig. 4. Frontal view of cephalothorax and third maxillipeds. A, B, Parilia alcocki Wood-Mason, in Wood-Mason &amp; Alcock, 1891, male (66.1 × 57.4 mm) (ZRC 2017.218), India; C, D, P. major Sakai, 1961, male (70.0 × 69.0 mm) (ZRC 2001.552), Philippines; E, F, P. ovata Chen, 1984, male (31.6 × 43.3 mm) (ZRC 2017.219), Philippines; G, H, P. pattersoni, new species, holotype male (53.0 × 52.6 mm) (DABFUK), India." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4778829" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4778829/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="306">Fig. 4G, H</figureCitation>
). Epistome wide, median part not projecting anteriorly, with deep median fissure; lateral part of epistome not visible from dorsal view; endostomial ridge strong, longitudinal (
<figureCitation id="13718FDEFFBE2830FE39F9F5FDFFA404" box="[404,527,1565,1589]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[136,171,1700,1722]" captionTargetBox="[136,1474,189,1685]" captionTargetId="figure-8@5.[136,1474,189,1685]" captionText="Fig. 4. Frontal view of cephalothorax and third maxillipeds. A, B, Parilia alcocki Wood-Mason, in Wood-Mason &amp; Alcock, 1891, male (66.1 × 57.4 mm) (ZRC 2017.218), India; C, D, P. major Sakai, 1961, male (70.0 × 69.0 mm) (ZRC 2001.552), Philippines; E, F, P. ovata Chen, 1984, male (31.6 × 43.3 mm) (ZRC 2017.219), Philippines; G, H, P. pattersoni, new species, holotype male (53.0 × 52.6 mm) (DABFUK), India." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4778829" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4778829/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="306">Fig. 4G, H</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF5935BFFBE2830FFDCF9B5FD56AA04" blockId="6.[113,753,1629,2101]" pageId="6" pageNumber="306">
Frontal margin distinct, produced anteriorly, bilobed, with broadly triangular concavity separating broadly triangular lobes; most of ptergygostomial regions and epistome not visible in dorsal view (
<figureCitation id="13718FDEFFBE2830FE2EF955FE1AA4E4" box="[387,490,1725,1749]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[113,148,1269,1291]" captionTargetBox="[113,1451,189,1253]" captionTargetId="figure-9@2.[113,1451,189,1253]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 1. Overall view. A, Parilia alcocki Wood-Mason, in Wood-Mason &amp; Alcock, 1891, male (66.1 × 57.4 mm) (ZRC 2017.218), India; B, P. major Sakai, 1961, male (70.0 × 69.0 mm) (ZRC 2001.552), Philippines; C, P. ovata Chen, 1984, male (31.6 × 43.3 mm) (ZRC 2017.219), Philippines; D, P. pattersoni, new species, holotype male (53.0 × 52.6 mm) (DABFUK), India." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4503191" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4503191/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="306">Figs. 1D</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="13718FDEFFBE2830FE56F955FDD0A4E4" box="[507,544,1725,1749]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[113,148,1730,1752]" captionTargetBox="[113,1451,189,1715]" captionTargetId="figure-8@4.[113,1451,189,1715]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 3. Dorsal view of carapace. A, Parilia alcocki Wood-Mason, in Wood-Mason &amp; Alcock, 1891, male (66.1 × 57.4 mm) (ZRC 2017.218), India; B, P. major Sakai, 1961, male (70.0 × 69.0 mm) (ZRC 2001.552), Philippines; C, P. ovata Chen, 1984, male (31.6 × 43.3 mm) (ZRC 2017.219), Philippines; D, P. pattersoni, new species, holotype male (53.0 × 52.6 mm) (DABFUK), India." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4503197" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4503197/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="306">3D</figureCitation>
). Anterior half of anterolateral margin relatively low, starting as low ridge of granules from supraorbital margin, becoming more prominently cristate and granular towards posterior half which has 2 or 3 low teeth, the last one most prominent (
<figureCitation id="13718FDEFFBE2830FD21F8D5FD1BA564" box="[652,747,1853,1877]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[113,148,1269,1291]" captionTargetBox="[113,1451,189,1253]" captionTargetId="figure-9@2.[113,1451,189,1253]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 1. Overall view. A, Parilia alcocki Wood-Mason, in Wood-Mason &amp; Alcock, 1891, male (66.1 × 57.4 mm) (ZRC 2017.218), India; B, P. major Sakai, 1961, male (70.0 × 69.0 mm) (ZRC 2001.552), Philippines; C, P. ovata Chen, 1984, male (31.6 × 43.3 mm) (ZRC 2017.219), Philippines; D, P. pattersoni, new species, holotype male (53.0 × 52.6 mm) (DABFUK), India." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4503191" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4503191/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="306">Figs. 1D</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="13718FDEFFBE2830FFDCF8B5FF65A544" box="[113,149,1885,1909]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[113,148,1730,1752]" captionTargetBox="[113,1451,189,1715]" captionTargetId="figure-8@4.[113,1451,189,1715]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 3. Dorsal view of carapace. A, Parilia alcocki Wood-Mason, in Wood-Mason &amp; Alcock, 1891, male (66.1 × 57.4 mm) (ZRC 2017.218), India; B, P. major Sakai, 1961, male (70.0 × 69.0 mm) (ZRC 2001.552), Philippines; C, P. ovata Chen, 1984, male (31.6 × 43.3 mm) (ZRC 2017.219), Philippines; D, P. pattersoni, new species, holotype male (53.0 × 52.6 mm) (DABFUK), India." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4503197" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4503197/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="306">3D</figureCitation>
). Pterygostomial region wide, not visible in dorsal view; anterior tooth adjacent to buccal cavity bilobed, separated from margin by cleft; posterior tooth before anterolateral margin low but distinct (
<figureCitation id="13718FDEFFBE2830FE23F855FE1AA5E4" box="[398,490,1981,2005]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[136,171,1700,1722]" captionTargetBox="[136,1474,189,1685]" captionTargetId="figure-8@5.[136,1474,189,1685]" captionText="Fig. 4. Frontal view of cephalothorax and third maxillipeds. A, B, Parilia alcocki Wood-Mason, in Wood-Mason &amp; Alcock, 1891, male (66.1 × 57.4 mm) (ZRC 2017.218), India; C, D, P. major Sakai, 1961, male (70.0 × 69.0 mm) (ZRC 2001.552), Philippines; E, F, P. ovata Chen, 1984, male (31.6 × 43.3 mm) (ZRC 2017.219), Philippines; G, H, P. pattersoni, new species, holotype male (53.0 × 52.6 mm) (DABFUK), India." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4778829" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4778829/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="306">Fig. 4G</figureCitation>
). Posterolateral margin strongly convex, entire except for tooth just before posterior carapace margin (
<figureCitation id="13718FDEFFBE2830FE9FF815FE62AA24" box="[306,402,2045,2069]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[113,148,1269,1291]" captionTargetBox="[113,1451,189,1253]" captionTargetId="figure-9@2.[113,1451,189,1253]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 1. Overall view. A, Parilia alcocki Wood-Mason, in Wood-Mason &amp; Alcock, 1891, male (66.1 × 57.4 mm) (ZRC 2017.218), India; B, P. major Sakai, 1961, male (70.0 × 69.0 mm) (ZRC 2001.552), Philippines; C, P. ovata Chen, 1984, male (31.6 × 43.3 mm) (ZRC 2017.219), Philippines; D, P. pattersoni, new species, holotype male (53.0 × 52.6 mm) (DABFUK), India." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4503191" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4503191/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="306">Figs. 1D</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="13718FDEFFBE2830FE32F815FE33AA24" box="[415,451,2045,2069]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[113,148,1730,1752]" captionTargetBox="[113,1451,189,1715]" captionTargetId="figure-8@4.[113,1451,189,1715]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 3. Dorsal view of carapace. A, Parilia alcocki Wood-Mason, in Wood-Mason &amp; Alcock, 1891, male (66.1 × 57.4 mm) (ZRC 2017.218), India; B, P. major Sakai, 1961, male (70.0 × 69.0 mm) (ZRC 2001.552), Philippines; C, P. ovata Chen, 1984, male (31.6 × 43.3 mm) (ZRC 2017.219), Philippines; D, P. pattersoni, new species, holotype male (53.0 × 52.6 mm) (DABFUK), India." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4503197" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4503197/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="306">3D</figureCitation>
). Posterior carapace margin with 2 prominent lateral sharp teeth (
<figureCitation id="13718FDEFFBE2830FDA5F7F5FD98AA04" box="[520,616,2077,2101]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[113,148,1269,1291]" captionTargetBox="[113,1451,189,1253]" captionTargetId="figure-9@2.[113,1451,189,1253]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 1. Overall view. A, Parilia alcocki Wood-Mason, in Wood-Mason &amp; Alcock, 1891, male (66.1 × 57.4 mm) (ZRC 2017.218), India; B, P. major Sakai, 1961, male (70.0 × 69.0 mm) (ZRC 2001.552), Philippines; C, P. ovata Chen, 1984, male (31.6 × 43.3 mm) (ZRC 2017.219), Philippines; D, P. pattersoni, new species, holotype male (53.0 × 52.6 mm) (DABFUK), India." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4503191" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4503191/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="306">Figs. 1D</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="13718FDEFFBE2830FDDBF7F5FD6AAA04" box="[630,666,2077,2101]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[113,148,1730,1752]" captionTargetBox="[113,1451,189,1715]" captionTargetId="figure-8@4.[113,1451,189,1715]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 3. Dorsal view of carapace. A, Parilia alcocki Wood-Mason, in Wood-Mason &amp; Alcock, 1891, male (66.1 × 57.4 mm) (ZRC 2017.218), India; B, P. major Sakai, 1961, male (70.0 × 69.0 mm) (ZRC 2001.552), Philippines; C, P. ovata Chen, 1984, male (31.6 × 43.3 mm) (ZRC 2017.219), Philippines; D, P. pattersoni, new species, holotype male (53.0 × 52.6 mm) (DABFUK), India." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4503197" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4503197/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="306">3D</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF5935BFFBE2830FC80FF55FBFEA0C4" blockId="6.[812,1452,189,758]" pageId="6" pageNumber="306">
Buccal cavity wide, about half width of carapace; not protruding anteriorly; third maxillipeds sloping in lateral view when closed (
<figureCitation id="13718FDEFFBE2830FC59FF15FB95A324" box="[1012,1125,253,277]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[136,171,1700,1722]" captionTargetBox="[136,1474,189,1685]" captionTargetId="figure-8@5.[136,1474,189,1685]" captionText="Fig. 4. Frontal view of cephalothorax and third maxillipeds. A, B, Parilia alcocki Wood-Mason, in Wood-Mason &amp; Alcock, 1891, male (66.1 × 57.4 mm) (ZRC 2017.218), India; C, D, P. major Sakai, 1961, male (70.0 × 69.0 mm) (ZRC 2001.552), Philippines; E, F, P. ovata Chen, 1984, male (31.6 × 43.3 mm) (ZRC 2017.219), Philippines; G, H, P. pattersoni, new species, holotype male (53.0 × 52.6 mm) (DABFUK), India." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4778829" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4778829/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="306">Fig. 4G, H</figureCitation>
). Third maxillipeds completely covering buccal space when closed; surfaces with numerous small but distinct granules; palp (carpus, propodus and dactylus) concealed behind merus when retracted, longer than merus; merus shorter than ischium, with triangular distal margin, lined with setae; ischium with very shallow submedian oblique sulcus; exopod very broad but not foliaceous, wider than ischium with outer margin strongly convex; main part of coxa deeply inserted into cephalothorax, external surface with wide, almost semicircular plate extending from base, bracketing base of wide exopod (
<figureCitation id="13718FDEFFBE2830FB38FDD5FB05A064" box="[1173,1269,573,597]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[136,171,1700,1722]" captionTargetBox="[136,1474,189,1685]" captionTargetId="figure-8@5.[136,1474,189,1685]" captionText="Fig. 4. Frontal view of cephalothorax and third maxillipeds. A, B, Parilia alcocki Wood-Mason, in Wood-Mason &amp; Alcock, 1891, male (66.1 × 57.4 mm) (ZRC 2017.218), India; C, D, P. major Sakai, 1961, male (70.0 × 69.0 mm) (ZRC 2001.552), Philippines; E, F, P. ovata Chen, 1984, male (31.6 × 43.3 mm) (ZRC 2017.219), Philippines; G, H, P. pattersoni, new species, holotype male (53.0 × 52.6 mm) (DABFUK), India." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4778829" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4778829/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="306">Figs. 4H</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="13718FDEFFBE2830FAACFDD5FAFEA064" box="[1281,1294,573,597]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[136,171,1910,1932]" captionTargetBox="[163,1448,189,1893]" captionTargetId="figure-8@7.[163,1448,189,1893]" captionText="Fig. 5. Right third maxilliped. A, Parilia alcocki Wood-Mason, in Wood-Mason &amp; Alcock, 1891, male (66.1 × 57.4 mm) (ZRC 2017.218), India; B, P. alcocki Wood-Mason, in Wood-Mason &amp; Alcock, 1891, young male (24.8 × 23.4 mm) (ZRC 2017.216), India; C, P. alcocki Wood-Mason, in Wood-Mason &amp; Alcock, 1891, female (45.2 × 37.0 mm) (DABFUK), India; D, P. major Sakai, 1961, male (70.0 × 69.0 mm) (ZRC 2001.552), Philippines; E, P. major Sakai, 1961, female (48.3 × 49.2 mm) (ZRC 2001.552), Philippines; F, P. ovata Chen, 1984, male (31.6 × 43.3 mm) (ZRC 2017.219), Philippines; G, P. pattersoni, new species, holotype male (53.0 × 52.6 mm) (DABFUK), India; H, P. pattersoni, new species, paratype male (72.5 × 69.8 mm) (DABFUK), India; I, P. pattersoni, new species, paratype female (58.2 × 55.8 mm) (DABFUK), India." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4778837" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4778837/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="306">5</figureCitation>
G–I). Surfaces of sub-orbital, pterygostomial, sub-hepatic and sub-branchial regions covered with distinct small granules; anterior margin of pterygostomial region subcristate; sub-branchial and ptergygostomial regions separated by distinct oblique groove (
<figureCitation id="13718FDEFFBE2830FC2AFD35FBF2A0C4" box="[903,1026,733,757]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[136,171,1700,1722]" captionTargetBox="[136,1474,189,1685]" captionTargetId="figure-8@5.[136,1474,189,1685]" captionText="Fig. 4. Frontal view of cephalothorax and third maxillipeds. A, B, Parilia alcocki Wood-Mason, in Wood-Mason &amp; Alcock, 1891, male (66.1 × 57.4 mm) (ZRC 2017.218), India; C, D, P. major Sakai, 1961, male (70.0 × 69.0 mm) (ZRC 2001.552), Philippines; E, F, P. ovata Chen, 1984, male (31.6 × 43.3 mm) (ZRC 2017.219), Philippines; G, H, P. pattersoni, new species, holotype male (53.0 × 52.6 mm) (DABFUK), India." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4778829" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4778829/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="306">Fig. 4G, H</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF5935BFFBE2830FC80FCF5FA5CA604" blockId="6.[812,1452,797,1077]" pageId="6" pageNumber="306">
Chelipeds very long, slender, surfaces of merus, carpus and palm covered with numerous small distinct sharp granules; merus long, cylindrical; carpus short; palm subcylindrical, with distal part proportionately broader, elongated, at least twice length of carapace in largest specimens; palm more than 2.5 times length of slender fingers; dactylus gently curved; basal part of propodal finger slightly arched, forming just visible gape with dactylus when closed; cutting edges of fingers (occluding surfaces) with small teeth (
<figureCitation id="13718FDEFFBE2830FABFFBF5FA80A604" box="[1298,1392,1053,1077]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[113,148,1269,1291]" captionTargetBox="[113,1451,189,1253]" captionTargetId="figure-9@2.[113,1451,189,1253]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 1. Overall view. A, Parilia alcocki Wood-Mason, in Wood-Mason &amp; Alcock, 1891, male (66.1 × 57.4 mm) (ZRC 2017.218), India; B, P. major Sakai, 1961, male (70.0 × 69.0 mm) (ZRC 2001.552), Philippines; C, P. ovata Chen, 1984, male (31.6 × 43.3 mm) (ZRC 2017.219), Philippines; D, P. pattersoni, new species, holotype male (53.0 × 52.6 mm) (DABFUK), India." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4503191" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4503191/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="306">Figs. 1D</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="13718FDEFFBE2830FAD6FBF5FA50A604" box="[1403,1440,1053,1077]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="8.[113,148,1410,1432]" captionTargetBox="[113,1451,189,1393]" captionTargetId="figure-279@8.[113,1451,189,1393]" captionText="Fig. 6. Outer view of right chela. A, Parilia alcocki Wood-Mason, in Wood-Mason &amp; Alcock, 1891, male (66.1 × 57.4 mm) (ZRC 2017.218), India; B, P. major Sakai, 1961, male (70.0 × 69.0 mm) (ZRC 2001.552), Philippines; C, P. ovata Chen, 1984, male (31.6 × 43.3 mm) (ZRC 2017.219), Philippines; D, P. pattersoni, new species, holotype male (53.0 × 52.6 mm) (DABFUK), India." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4778841" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4778841/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="306">6D</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF5935BFFBE2830FC80FBB5FB92A724" blockId="6.[812,1452,1117,1301]" pageId="6" pageNumber="306">
Ambulatory legs long, slender; first leg longest, last leg shortest; surfaces of merus, carpus and propodus covered with small sharp granules; merus and propodus subcylindrical, not armed with spines or setae; dactylus gently curved, dorsoventrally flattened, each dorsal margin with dense row of setae, tip rounded (
<figureCitation id="13718FDEFFBE2830FC53FB15FBA4A724" box="[1022,1108,1277,1301]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[113,148,1269,1291]" captionTargetBox="[113,1451,189,1253]" captionTargetId="figure-9@2.[113,1451,189,1253]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 1. Overall view. A, Parilia alcocki Wood-Mason, in Wood-Mason &amp; Alcock, 1891, male (66.1 × 57.4 mm) (ZRC 2017.218), India; B, P. major Sakai, 1961, male (70.0 × 69.0 mm) (ZRC 2001.552), Philippines; C, P. ovata Chen, 1984, male (31.6 × 43.3 mm) (ZRC 2017.219), Philippines; D, P. pattersoni, new species, holotype male (53.0 × 52.6 mm) (DABFUK), India." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4503191" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4503191/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="306">Fig. 1D</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF5935BFFBE2830FC80FAD5FC27A4A4" blockId="6.[813,1453,1341,1685]" pageId="6" pageNumber="306">
Thoracic sternum with surfaces almost smooth; sternites 1–4 completely fused, forming one plate without trace of sutures (
<figureCitation id="13718FDEFFBE2830FC2AFA95FC0DA7A4" box="[903,1021,1405,1429]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="9.[135,170,950,972]" captionTargetBox="[136,1474,189,933]" captionTargetId="figure-310@9.[136,1474,189,933]" captionText="Fig. 7. Male thoracic sternum and pleon. A, B, Parilia alcocki Wood-Mason, in Wood-Mason &amp; Alcock, 1891, male (66.1 × 57.4 mm) (ZRC 2017.218), India; C, D, P. major Sakai, 1961, male (70.0 × 69.0 mm) (ZRC 2001.552), Philippines; E, F, P. ovata Chen, 1984, male (31.6 × 43.3 mm) (ZRC 2017.219), Philippines; G, H, P. pattersoni, new species, holotype male (53.0 × 52.6 mm) (DABFUK), India." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4778845" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4778845/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="306">Fig. 7G, H</figureCitation>
); sutures between sternites 4–8 medially interrupted; pleonal locking mechanism consisting of projecting edges of sternites 5–7, no trace of peg or tubercle on sternite 5. Sternopleonal cavity deep, reaching to just before groove separating thoracic sternites 2 and 3 (
<figureCitation id="13718FDEFFBE2830FA2DFA15FCA1A404" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="9.[135,170,950,972]" captionTargetBox="[136,1474,189,933]" captionTargetId="figure-310@9.[136,1474,189,933]" captionText="Fig. 7. Male thoracic sternum and pleon. A, B, Parilia alcocki Wood-Mason, in Wood-Mason &amp; Alcock, 1891, male (66.1 × 57.4 mm) (ZRC 2017.218), India; C, D, P. major Sakai, 1961, male (70.0 × 69.0 mm) (ZRC 2001.552), Philippines; E, F, P. ovata Chen, 1984, male (31.6 × 43.3 mm) (ZRC 2017.219), Philippines; G, H, P. pattersoni, new species, holotype male (53.0 × 52.6 mm) (DABFUK), India." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4778845" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4778845/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="306">Fig. 7G</figureCitation>
). Small part of thoracic 8 exposed when pleon closed, visible as small plate at anterolateral edge of somite 3 (
<figureCitation id="13718FDEFFBE2830FA2DF9D5FCA2A444" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="9.[135,170,950,972]" captionTargetBox="[136,1474,189,933]" captionTargetId="figure-310@9.[136,1474,189,933]" captionText="Fig. 7. Male thoracic sternum and pleon. A, B, Parilia alcocki Wood-Mason, in Wood-Mason &amp; Alcock, 1891, male (66.1 × 57.4 mm) (ZRC 2017.218), India; C, D, P. major Sakai, 1961, male (70.0 × 69.0 mm) (ZRC 2001.552), Philippines; E, F, P. ovata Chen, 1984, male (31.6 × 43.3 mm) (ZRC 2017.219), Philippines; G, H, P. pattersoni, new species, holotype male (53.0 × 52.6 mm) (DABFUK), India." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4778845" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4778845/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="306">Fig. 7H</figureCitation>
). Penis tubular, exiting on condyle of coxa of fourth ambulatory leg.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF5935BFFBE283EFC80F955FD00A475" blockId="6.[812,1452,1725,2101]" lastBlockId="8.[113,752,1548,1605]" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="308" pageId="6" pageNumber="306">
Pleon elongate, triangular, surface smooth; somites 1 and 2 free; somites 3–5 completely fused, with only short transverse median groove visible between somites 3 and 4, lateral margin sinuous; somite 3 widest, lateral margins reaching coxae of fourth ambulatory legs; somite 6 long, trapezoidal; telson acutely triangular (
<figureCitation id="13718FDEFFBE2830FBE4F8B5FB37A544" box="[1097,1223,1885,1909]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="9.[135,170,950,972]" captionTargetBox="[136,1474,189,933]" captionTargetId="figure-310@9.[136,1474,189,933]" captionText="Fig. 7. Male thoracic sternum and pleon. A, B, Parilia alcocki Wood-Mason, in Wood-Mason &amp; Alcock, 1891, male (66.1 × 57.4 mm) (ZRC 2017.218), India; C, D, P. major Sakai, 1961, male (70.0 × 69.0 mm) (ZRC 2001.552), Philippines; E, F, P. ovata Chen, 1984, male (31.6 × 43.3 mm) (ZRC 2017.219), Philippines; G, H, P. pattersoni, new species, holotype male (53.0 × 52.6 mm) (DABFUK), India." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4778845" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4778845/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="306">Fig. 7G, H</figureCitation>
). G1 elongate, basal part broadest, median and distal parts slender, tubular, gently curved from ventral view; distal part bifurcated, longer projection directed inwards towards median of thoracic sternum, distal part flared to form prominent dorso-ventrally flattened flange, margin of flange serrulate, shorter projection in line with rest of G1, distal part flared with denticulate margin on flange (
<figureCitation id="13718FDEFFB0283EFE96F9E4FE8BA415" box="[315,379,1548,1572]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="10.[113,148,1974,1996]" captionTargetBox="[115,1453,190,1952]" captionTargetId="figure-8@10.[99,1459,176,1964]" captionText="Fig. 8. Gonopods. A–D, Parilia alcocki Wood-Mason, in Wood-Mason &amp; Alcock, 1891, male (66.1 × 57.4 mm) (ZRC 2017.218), India; E–I, P. major Sakai, 1961, male (70.0 × 69.0 mm) (ZRC 2001.552), Philippines; J–M, P. ovata Chen, 1984, male (31.6 × 43.3 mm) (ZRC 2017.219), Philippines; N–S, P. pattersoni, new species, holotype male (53.0 × 52.6 mm) (DABFUK), India. A, E, J, N, left G1 (ventral view); O, left G1 (dorsal view); B, F, K, P, distal part of left G1 (ventral view); C, G, H, L, Q, R, distal part of left G1 (dorsal view); D, I, M, S, left G2. Scales: A, D, E, I, J, M, N, O, S = 2.0 mm; B, C, F–H, K, L, P–R = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4778849" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4778849/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="308">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
N–R). G2 short, distal segment as long as basal segment, with curved flagelliform tip (
<figureCitation id="13718FDEFFB0283EFD39F9C4FD12A475" box="[660,738,1580,1604]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="10.[113,148,1974,1996]" captionTargetBox="[115,1453,190,1952]" captionTargetId="figure-8@10.[99,1459,176,1964]" captionText="Fig. 8. Gonopods. A–D, Parilia alcocki Wood-Mason, in Wood-Mason &amp; Alcock, 1891, male (66.1 × 57.4 mm) (ZRC 2017.218), India; E–I, P. major Sakai, 1961, male (70.0 × 69.0 mm) (ZRC 2001.552), Philippines; J–M, P. ovata Chen, 1984, male (31.6 × 43.3 mm) (ZRC 2017.219), Philippines; N–S, P. pattersoni, new species, holotype male (53.0 × 52.6 mm) (DABFUK), India. A, E, J, N, left G1 (ventral view); O, left G1 (dorsal view); B, F, K, P, distal part of left G1 (ventral view); C, G, H, L, Q, R, distal part of left G1 (dorsal view); D, I, M, S, left G2. Scales: A, D, E, I, J, M, N, O, S = 2.0 mm; B, C, F–H, K, L, P–R = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4778849" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4778849/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="308">Fig. 8S</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF35C3D3FFBF2831FF25F89EFE07AA72" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4778837" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4778837" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4778837/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="307" startId="7.[136,171,1910,1932]" targetBox="[163,1448,189,1893]" targetPageId="7">
<paragraph id="8BF5935BFFBF2831FF25F89EFE07AA72" blockId="7.[136,1475,1909,2115]" pageId="7" pageNumber="307">
Fig. 5. Right third maxilliped. A, 
<taxonomicName id="4C4AE8D8FFBF2831FE67F89EFBDDA5BA" authority="Wood-Mason, in Wood-Mason &amp; Alcock, 1891" authorityName="Wood-Mason, in Wood-Mason &amp; Alcock" authorityYear="1891" box="[458,1069,1910,1932]" class="Malacostraca" family="Leucosiidae" genus="Parilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="307" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alcocki">
<emphasis id="B93E4F49FFBF2831FE67F89EFDA9A5BA" box="[458,601,1910,1931]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="307">Parilia alcocki</emphasis>
Wood-Mason, in 
<bibRefCitation id="EFDBEEAAFFBF2831FCAAF89EFBDDA5BA" author="Wood-Mason J &amp; Alcock A" box="[775,1069,1910,1932]" pageId="7" pageNumber="307" pagination="258 - 272" refId="ref11528" refString="Wood-Mason J &amp; Alcock A (1891) Natural History Notes from H. M. Indian Marine Survey Steamer &quot; Investigator &quot;, Commander R. F. Hoskyn, R. N., commanding. No. 21. On the Results of the last Season's Deepsea Dredging. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, March 1891, (6) 7 (39): 258 - 272. [For an elaboration on the authorship of the taxa described in this series of papers, see HUYS et al., 2014.]" type="journal article" year="1891">Wood-Mason &amp; Alcock, 1891</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, male (66.1 × 
<quantity id="4CB23EBEFFBF2831FB1AF89EFAFBA5BD" box="[1207,1291,1910,1932]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.74" pageId="7" pageNumber="307" unit="mm" value="57.4">57.4 mm</quantity>
) (
<specimenCode id="DBEC3B20FFBF2831FA89F89EFA43A5BA" box="[1316,1459,1910,1931]" collectionCode="ZRC" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="7" pageNumber="307">ZRC 2017.218</specimenCode>
), 
<collectingCountry id="F35DD3CBFFBF2831FF25F87EFF49A59D" box="[136,185,1942,1964]" name="India" pageId="7" pageNumber="307">India</collectingCountry>
; B, 
<taxonomicName id="4C4AE8D8FFBF2831FF45F87FFCD3A59A" authority="Wood-Mason, in Wood-Mason &amp; Alcock, 1891" authorityName="Wood-Mason, in Wood-Mason &amp; Alcock" authorityYear="1891" box="[232,803,1942,1964]" class="Malacostraca" family="Leucosiidae" genus="Parilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="307" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alcocki">
<emphasis id="B93E4F49FFBF2831FF45F87FFEB9A59A" box="[232,329,1942,1964]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="307">P. alcocki</emphasis>
Wood-Mason, in 
<bibRefCitation id="EFDBEEAAFFBF2831FE57F87EFCD3A59A" author="Wood-Mason J &amp; Alcock A" box="[506,803,1942,1964]" pageId="7" pageNumber="307" pagination="258 - 272" refId="ref11528" refString="Wood-Mason J &amp; Alcock A (1891) Natural History Notes from H. M. Indian Marine Survey Steamer &quot; Investigator &quot;, Commander R. F. Hoskyn, R. N., commanding. No. 21. On the Results of the last Season's Deepsea Dredging. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, March 1891, (6) 7 (39): 258 - 272. [For an elaboration on the authorship of the taxa described in this series of papers, see HUYS et al., 2014.]" type="journal article" year="1891">Wood-Mason &amp; Alcock, 1891</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, young male (24.8 × 
<quantity id="4CB23EBEFFBF2831FC59F87EFBBCA59D" box="[1012,1100,1942,1964]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.34" pageId="7" pageNumber="307" unit="mm" value="23.4">23.4 mm</quantity>
) (
<specimenCode id="DBEC3B20FFBF2831FBF2F87EFB05A59D" box="[1119,1269,1942,1964]" collectionCode="ZRC" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="7" pageNumber="307">ZRC 2017.216</specimenCode>
), 
<collectingCountry id="F35DD3CBFFBF2831FAA8F87EFAC9A59D" box="[1285,1337,1942,1964]" name="India" pageId="7" pageNumber="307">India</collectingCountry>
; C, 
<taxonomicName id="4C4AE8D8FFBF2831FACCF87FFDA9A5FA" authority="Wood-Mason, in Wood-Mason &amp; Alcock, 1891" authorityName="Wood-Mason, in Wood-Mason &amp; Alcock" authorityYear="1891" class="Malacostraca" family="Leucosiidae" genus="Parilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="307" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alcocki">
<emphasis id="B93E4F49FFBF2831FACCF87FFA32A59A" box="[1377,1474,1942,1964]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="307">P. alcocki</emphasis>
Wood-Mason, in 
<bibRefCitation id="EFDBEEAAFFBF2831FE9CF85EFDA9A5FA" author="Wood-Mason J &amp; Alcock A" box="[305,601,1974,1996]" pageId="7" pageNumber="307" pagination="258 - 272" refId="ref11528" refString="Wood-Mason J &amp; Alcock A (1891) Natural History Notes from H. M. Indian Marine Survey Steamer &quot; Investigator &quot;, Commander R. F. Hoskyn, R. N., commanding. No. 21. On the Results of the last Season's Deepsea Dredging. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, March 1891, (6) 7 (39): 258 - 272. [For an elaboration on the authorship of the taxa described in this series of papers, see HUYS et al., 2014.]" type="journal article" year="1891">Wood-Mason &amp; Alcock, 1891</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, female (45.2 × 37.0 mm) (
<collectionCode id="ED5B0B9EFFBF2831FCCEF85EFC3BA5FD" box="[867,971,1974,1996]" pageId="7" pageNumber="307">DABFUK</collectionCode>
), 
<collectingCountry id="F35DD3CBFFBF2831FC71F85EFBE0A5FD" box="[988,1040,1974,1996]" name="India" pageId="7" pageNumber="307">India</collectingCountry>
; D, 
<taxonomicName id="4C4AE8D8FFBF2831FB90F85FFAFCA5FD" authority="Sakai, 1961" authorityName="Sakai" authorityYear="1961" box="[1085,1292,1974,1996]" class="Malacostraca" family="Leucosiidae" genus="Parilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="307" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="major">
<emphasis id="B93E4F49FFBF2831FB90F85FFB61A5FD" box="[1085,1169,1975,1996]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="307">P. major</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFDBEEAAFFBF2831FB35F85EFAFCA5FD" author="Sakai T" box="[1176,1292,1974,1996]" pageId="7" pageNumber="307" pagination="131 - 150" refId="ref10919" refString="Sakai T (1961) New species of Japanese crabs from the collection of His Majesty the Emperor of Japan. Crustaceana, 3 (2): 131 - 150, figs. 1 - 4, pls. 3, 4." type="journal article" year="1961">Sakai, 1961</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, male (70.0 × 69.0 mm) (
<specimenCode id="DBEC3B20FFBF2831FF69F83EFEA6A5DD" box="[196,342,2006,2028]" collectionCode="ZRC" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="7" pageNumber="307">ZRC 2001.552</specimenCode>
), 
<collectingCountry id="F35DD3CBFFBF2831FEC2F83EFE2BA5DD" box="[367,475,2006,2028]" name="Philippines" pageId="7" pageNumber="307">Philippines</collectingCountry>
; E, 
<taxonomicName id="4C4AE8D8FFBF2831FDA5F83FFD2CA5DD" authority="Sakai, 1961" authorityName="Sakai" authorityYear="1961" box="[520,732,2006,2028]" class="Malacostraca" family="Leucosiidae" genus="Parilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="307" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="major">
<emphasis id="B93E4F49FFBF2831FDA5F83FFDADA5DD" box="[520,605,2007,2028]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="307">P. major</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFDBEEAAFFBF2831FDCBF83EFD2CA5DD" author="Sakai T" box="[614,732,2006,2028]" pageId="7" pageNumber="307" pagination="131 - 150" refId="ref10919" refString="Sakai T (1961) New species of Japanese crabs from the collection of His Majesty the Emperor of Japan. Crustaceana, 3 (2): 131 - 150, figs. 1 - 4, pls. 3, 4." type="journal article" year="1961">Sakai, 1961</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, female (48.3 × 
<quantity id="4CB23EBEFFBF2831FC2CF83EFC2BA5DD" box="[897,987,2006,2028]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.92" pageId="7" pageNumber="307" unit="mm" value="49.2">49.2 mm</quantity>
) (
<specimenCode id="DBEC3B20FFBF2831FC5DF83EFB76A5DD" box="[1008,1158,2006,2028]" collectionCode="ZRC" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="7" pageNumber="307">ZRC 2001.552</specimenCode>
), 
<collectingCountry id="F35DD3CBFFBF2831FB35F83EFAF7A5DD" box="[1176,1287,2006,2028]" name="Philippines" pageId="7" pageNumber="307">Philippines</collectingCountry>
; F, 
<taxonomicName id="4C4AE8D8FFBF2831FA82F83FFF4AAA39" authority="Chen, 1984" authorityName="Chen" authorityYear="1984" class="Malacostraca" family="Leucosiidae" genus="Parilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="307" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ovata">
<emphasis id="B93E4F49FFBF2831FA82F83FFA71A5DD" box="[1327,1409,2007,2028]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="307">P. ovata</emphasis>
Chen, 1984
</taxonomicName>
, male (31.6 × 
<quantity id="4CB23EBEFFBF2831FEE7F81BFE52AA38" box="[330,418,2035,2057]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.33" pageId="7" pageNumber="307" unit="mm" value="43.3">43.3 mm</quantity>
) (
<specimenCode id="DBEC3B20FFBF2831FE15F81BFDB8AA39" box="[440,584,2035,2056]" collectionCode="ZRC" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="7" pageNumber="307">ZRC 2017.219</specimenCode>
), 
<collectingCountry id="F35DD3CBFFBF2831FDF0F81BFD3CAA38" box="[605,716,2035,2057]" name="Philippines" pageId="7" pageNumber="307">Philippines</collectingCountry>
; G, 
<taxonomicName id="4C4AE8D8FFBF2831FD5BF81CFC83AA38" authority="Ng &amp; Devi &amp; Kumar, 2018" authorityName="Ng &amp; Devi &amp; Kumar" authorityYear="2018" box="[758,883,2036,2057]" class="Malacostraca" family="Leucosiidae" genus="Parilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="307" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pattersoni" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B93E4F49FFBF2831FD5BF81CFC83AA38" box="[758,883,2036,2057]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="307">P. pattersoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20DF232FFBF2831FC2CF81CFC09AA38" box="[897,1017,2035,2057]" pageId="7" pageNumber="307" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
, 
<typeStatus id="54F12DF9FFBF2831FBAEF81BFBA7AA38" box="[1027,1111,2035,2057]" pageId="7" pageNumber="307" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
male (53.0 × 
<quantity id="4CB23EBEFFBF2831FB4EF81BFACCAA38" box="[1251,1340,2035,2057]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.26" pageId="7" pageNumber="307" unit="mm" value="52.6">52.6 mm</quantity>
) (
<collectionCode id="ED5B0B9EFFBF2831FAFDF81BFA48AA38" box="[1360,1464,2035,2057]" pageId="7" pageNumber="307">DABFUK</collectionCode>
), 
<collectingCountry id="F35DD3CBFFBF2831FF25F7F8FF4CAA17" box="[136,188,2064,2086]" name="India" pageId="7" pageNumber="307">India</collectingCountry>
; H, 
<taxonomicName id="4C4AE8D8FFBF2831FF4AF7F9FE95AA17" authority="Ng &amp; Devi &amp; Kumar, 2018" authorityName="Ng &amp; Devi &amp; Kumar" authorityYear="2018" box="[231,357,2065,2086]" class="Malacostraca" family="Leucosiidae" genus="Parilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="307" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pattersoni" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B93E4F49FFBF2831FF4AF7F9FE95AA17" box="[231,357,2065,2086]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="307">P. pattersoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20DF232FFBF2831FEDEF7F8FE1BAA17" box="[371,491,2064,2086]" pageId="7" pageNumber="307" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
, 
<typeStatus id="54F12DF9FFBF2831FE5AF7F8FDBAAA14" box="[503,586,2064,2085]" pageId="7" pageNumber="307" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
male (72.5 × 
<quantity id="4CB23EBEFFBF2831FD75F7F8FCC1AA14" box="[728,817,2064,2086]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.9799999999999995" pageId="7" pageNumber="307" unit="mm" value="69.8">69.8 mm</quantity>
) (
<collectionCode id="ED5B0B9EFFBF2831FCEBF7F8FC5EAA17" box="[838,942,2064,2086]" pageId="7" pageNumber="307">DABFUK</collectionCode>
), 
<collectingCountry id="F35DD3CBFFBF2831FC6DF7F8FC04AA17" box="[960,1012,2064,2086]" name="India" pageId="7" pageNumber="307">India</collectingCountry>
; I, 
<taxonomicName id="4C4AE8D8FFBF2831FBBBF7F9FB64AA17" authority="Ng &amp; Devi &amp; Kumar, 2018" authorityName="Ng &amp; Devi &amp; Kumar" authorityYear="2018" box="[1046,1172,2065,2086]" class="Malacostraca" family="Leucosiidae" genus="Parilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="307" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pattersoni" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B93E4F49FFBF2831FBBBF7F9FB64AA17" box="[1046,1172,2065,2086]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="307">P. pattersoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20DF232FFBF2831FB0EF7F8FAEBAA17" box="[1187,1307,2064,2086]" pageId="7" pageNumber="307" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
, 
<typeStatus id="54F12DF9FFBF2831FA8BF7F8FA89AA14" box="[1318,1401,2064,2085]" pageId="7" pageNumber="307" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
female (58.2 × 
<quantity id="4CB23EBEFFBF2831FF7AF7C5FEC0AA73" box="[215,304,2093,2115]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.58" pageId="7" pageNumber="307" unit="mm" value="55.8">55.8 mm</quantity>
) (
<collectionCode id="ED5B0B9EFFBF2831FEE9F7C5FE5CAA72" box="[324,428,2093,2115]" pageId="7" pageNumber="307">DABFUK</collectionCode>
), 
<collectingCountry id="F35DD3CBFFBF2831FE13F7C5FE02AA72" box="[446,498,2093,2115]" name="India" pageId="7" pageNumber="307">India</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF35C3D3FFB0283EFFDCFA6AFADFA7E4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4778841" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4778841" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4778841/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="308" startId="8.[113,148,1410,1432]" targetBox="[113,1451,189,1393]" targetPageId="8">
<paragraph id="8BF5935BFFB0283EFFDCFA6AFADFA7E4" blockId="8.[113,1451,1409,1493]" pageId="8" pageNumber="308">
Fig. 6. Outer view of right chela. A, 
<taxonomicName id="4C4AE8D8FFB0283EFE40FA6AFB9EA7A6" authority="Wood-Mason, in Wood-Mason &amp; Alcock, 1891" authorityName="Wood-Mason, in Wood-Mason &amp; Alcock" authorityYear="1891" box="[493,1134,1410,1432]" class="Malacostraca" family="Leucosiidae" genus="Parilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="308" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alcocki">
<emphasis id="B93E4F49FFB0283EFE40FA6AFD71A7A6" box="[493,641,1410,1431]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="308">Parilia alcocki</emphasis>
Wood-Mason, in 
<bibRefCitation id="EFDBEEAAFFB0283EFC96FA6AFB9EA7A6" author="Wood-Mason J &amp; Alcock A" box="[827,1134,1410,1432]" pageId="8" pageNumber="308" pagination="258 - 272" refId="ref11528" refString="Wood-Mason J &amp; Alcock A (1891) Natural History Notes from H. M. Indian Marine Survey Steamer &quot; Investigator &quot;, Commander R. F. Hoskyn, R. N., commanding. No. 21. On the Results of the last Season's Deepsea Dredging. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, March 1891, (6) 7 (39): 258 - 272. [For an elaboration on the authorship of the taxa described in this series of papers, see HUYS et al., 2014.]" type="journal article" year="1891">Wood-Mason &amp; Alcock, 1891</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, male (66.1 × 
<quantity id="4CB23EBEFFB0283EFAABFA6AFAAFA7A9" box="[1286,1375,1410,1432]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.74" pageId="8" pageNumber="308" unit="mm" value="57.4">57.4 mm</quantity>
) (
<specimenCode id="DBEC3B20FFB0283EFAD1FA6AFF3BA786" collectionCode="ZRC" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="8" pageNumber="308">ZRC 2017.218</specimenCode>
), 
<collectingCountry id="F35DD3CBFFB0283EFF4FFA4AFEE3A789" box="[226,275,1442,1464]" name="India" pageId="8" pageNumber="308">India</collectingCountry>
; B, 
<taxonomicName id="4C4AE8D8FFB0283EFEE8FA4BFDE7A789" authority="Sakai, 1961" authorityName="Sakai" authorityYear="1961" box="[325,535,1442,1464]" class="Malacostraca" family="Leucosiidae" genus="Parilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="308" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="major">
<emphasis id="B93E4F49FFB0283EFEE8FA4BFE6AA789" box="[325,410,1443,1464]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="308">P. major</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFDBEEAAFFB0283EFE0FFA4AFDE7A789" author="Sakai T" box="[418,535,1442,1464]" pageId="8" pageNumber="308" pagination="131 - 150" refId="ref10919" refString="Sakai T (1961) New species of Japanese crabs from the collection of His Majesty the Emperor of Japan. Crustaceana, 3 (2): 131 - 150, figs. 1 - 4, pls. 3, 4." type="journal article" year="1961">Sakai, 1961</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, male (70.0 × 69.0 mm) (
<specimenCode id="DBEC3B20FFB0283EFCB9FA4AFC56A789" box="[788,934,1442,1464]" collectionCode="ZRC" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="8" pageNumber="308">ZRC 2001.552</specimenCode>
), 
<collectingCountry id="F35DD3CBFFB0283EFC13FA4AFBDAA789" box="[958,1066,1442,1464]" name="Philippines" pageId="8" pageNumber="308">Philippines</collectingCountry>
; C, 
<taxonomicName id="4C4AE8D8FFB0283EFBF5FA4BFAD2A786" authority="Chen, 1984" authorityName="Chen" authorityYear="1984" box="[1112,1314,1442,1464]" class="Malacostraca" family="Leucosiidae" genus="Parilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="308" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ovata">
<emphasis id="B93E4F49FFB0283EFBF5FA4BFB59A789" box="[1112,1193,1443,1464]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="308">P. ovata</emphasis>
Chen, 1984
</taxonomicName>
, male (31.6 × 
<quantity id="4CB23EBEFFB0283EFFDCFA57FF39A7E4" box="[113,201,1471,1493]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.33" pageId="8" pageNumber="308" unit="mm" value="43.3">43.3 mm</quantity>
) (
<specimenCode id="DBEC3B20FFB0283EFF72FA57FE80A7E5" box="[223,368,1471,1492]" collectionCode="ZRC" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="8" pageNumber="308">ZRC 2017.219</specimenCode>
), 
<collectingCountry id="F35DD3CBFFB0283EFE2BFA57FE05A7E4" box="[390,501,1471,1493]" name="Philippines" pageId="8" pageNumber="308">Philippines</collectingCountry>
; D, 
<taxonomicName id="4C4AE8D8FFB0283EFDB2FA28FD6DA7E4" authority="Ng &amp; Devi &amp; Kumar, 2018" authorityName="Ng &amp; Devi &amp; Kumar" authorityYear="2018" box="[543,669,1472,1493]" class="Malacostraca" family="Leucosiidae" genus="Parilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="308" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pattersoni" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B93E4F49FFB0283EFDB2FA28FD6DA7E4" box="[543,669,1472,1493]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="308">P. pattersoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20DF232FFB0283EFD06FA28FCD3A7E4" box="[683,803,1471,1493]" pageId="8" pageNumber="308" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
, 
<typeStatus id="54F12DF9FFB0283EFC83FA57FC72A7E4" box="[814,898,1471,1493]" pageId="8" pageNumber="308" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
male (53.0 × 
<quantity id="4CB23EBEFFB0283EFBA2FA57FB98A7E4" box="[1039,1128,1471,1493]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.26" pageId="8" pageNumber="308" unit="mm" value="52.6">52.6 mm</quantity>
) (
<collectionCode id="ED5B0B9EFFB0283EFBD0FA57FB15A7E4" box="[1149,1253,1471,1493]" pageId="8" pageNumber="308">DABFUK</collectionCode>
), 
<collectingCountry id="F35DD3CBFFB0283EFB5AFA57FADBA7E4" box="[1271,1323,1471,1493]" name="India" pageId="8" pageNumber="308">India</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BF5935BFFB0283EFFDCF984FD81A5F5" blockId="8.[113,753,1644,1989]" pageId="8" pageNumber="308">
<emphasis id="B93E4F49FFB0283EFFDCF984FF3AA4B5" bold="true" box="[113,202,1644,1668]" pageId="8" pageNumber="308">Female.</emphasis>
Chelipeds relatively shorter (
<figureCitation id="13718FDEFFB0283EFE55F984FDBAA4B5" box="[504,586,1644,1668]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[136,171,1290,1312]" captionTargetBox="[136,1474,189,1275]" captionTargetId="figure-8@3.[136,1474,189,1275]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 2. Overall view. A, Parilia alcocki Wood-Mason, in Wood-Mason &amp; Alcock, 1891, female (45.2 × 37.0 mm) (DABFUK), India; B, P. major Sakai, 1961, female (48.3 × 49.2 mm) (ZRC 2001.552), Philippines; C, P. pattersoni, new species, paratype female (58.2 × 55.8 mm) (DABFUK), India." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4503193" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4503193/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="308">Fig. 2C</figureCitation>
). Pleon strongly convex, dome-like; somite 1 free, somites 2–6 functionally fused with sutures still visible, telson mobile; telson triangular with distinctly concave lateral margins; surface of somites smooth (
<figureCitation id="13718FDEFFB0283EFE85F904FE8CA535" box="[296,380,1772,1796]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="11.[136,171,1668,1690]" captionTargetBox="[136,1474,189,1653]" captionTargetId="figure-7@11.[136,1474,189,1653]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Fig. 9. Female pleon and sternopleonal cavity. A, B, Parilia alcocki Wood-Mason, in Wood-Mason &amp; Alcock, 1891, female (45.2 × 37.0 mm) (DABFUK), India; C, D, P. major Sakai, 1961, female (48.3 × 49.2 mm) (ZRC 2001.552), Philippines; E, F, P. pattersoni, new species, paratype female (58.2 × 55.8 mm) (DABFUK), India" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4503199" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4503199/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="308">Fig. 9E</figureCitation>
). Sternopleonal cavity large, deep, with prominent rim, completely covered by pleon; sutures separating thoracic sternites 4–8 all medially interrupted, median part of cavity smooth; vulvae on anterior edge of sternite 6, pushing into sternite 5, opening crescent-shaped, with narrow operculum, inner margin slightly raised (
<figureCitation id="13718FDEFFB0283EFD68F864FF61A5F5" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="11.[136,171,1668,1690]" captionTargetBox="[136,1474,189,1653]" captionTargetId="figure-7@11.[136,1474,189,1653]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Fig. 9. Female pleon and sternopleonal cavity. A, B, Parilia alcocki Wood-Mason, in Wood-Mason &amp; Alcock, 1891, female (45.2 × 37.0 mm) (DABFUK), India; C, D, P. major Sakai, 1961, female (48.3 × 49.2 mm) (ZRC 2001.552), Philippines; E, F, P. pattersoni, new species, paratype female (58.2 × 55.8 mm) (DABFUK), India" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4503199" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4503199/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="308">Fig. 9F</figureCitation>
). Eggs small, numerous, brown when fresh.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF5935BFFB0283EFFDCF804FD22AA15" blockId="8.[113,751,2028,2084]" pageId="8" pageNumber="308">
<emphasis id="B93E4F49FFB0283EFFDCF804FF39AA35" bold="true" box="[113,201,2028,2052]" pageId="8" pageNumber="308">Colour.</emphasis>
Freshly caught, the adult carapace and chelipeds are pale whitish-orange with the ambulatory legs white.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C350C0D0FFB0283EFC80F9E4FC59A495" pageId="8" pageNumber="308" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BF5935BFFB0283EFC80F9E4FC59A495" blockId="8.[812,1452,1548,1700]" pageId="8" pageNumber="308">
<emphasis id="B93E4F49FFB0283EFC80F9E4FC47A415" bold="true" box="[813,951,1548,1572]" pageId="8" pageNumber="308">Etymology.</emphasis>
The species is named after Edward J. K. Patterson, noted marine biologist and director of the Suganthi Devadason Marine Research Institute in Tuticorin, 
<collectingRegion id="498E5DB9FFB0283EFAC6F9A4FC9BA4B5" country="India" name="Tamil Nadu" pageId="8" pageNumber="308">Tamil Nadu</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingCountry id="F35DD3CBFFB0283EFCD4F984FC44A4B5" box="[889,948,1644,1668]" name="India" pageId="8" pageNumber="308">India</collectingCountry>
, who kindly hosted the authors during their work there.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C350C0D0FFB0283FFC80F924FDFCA5C9" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="309" pageId="8" pageNumber="308" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BF5935BFFB0283FFC80F924FD21A769" blockId="8.[812,1452,1740,2084]" lastBlockId="9.[136,776,1088,1368]" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="309" pageId="8" pageNumber="308">
<emphasis id="B93E4F49FFB0283EFC80F924FC6AA4D5" bold="true" box="[813,922,1740,1764]" pageId="8" pageNumber="308">Remarks.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C4AE8D8FFB0283EFC33F924FBA6A4D5" authority="Ng &amp; Devi &amp; Kumar, 2018" authorityName="Ng &amp; Devi &amp; Kumar" authorityYear="2018" box="[926,1110,1740,1764]" class="Malacostraca" family="Leucosiidae" genus="Parilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="308" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pattersoni" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B93E4F49FFB0283EFC33F924FBA6A4D5" box="[926,1110,1740,1764]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="308">Parilia pattersoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20DF232FFB0283EFBCCF925FB10A4D5" box="[1121,1248,1740,1764]" pageId="8" pageNumber="308" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
, is morphologically closest to 
<taxonomicName id="4C4AE8D8FFB0283EFC3BF905FC03A535" authorityName="Sakai" authorityYear="1961" box="[918,1011,1773,1796]" class="Malacostraca" family="Leucosiidae" genus="Parilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="308" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="major">
<emphasis id="B93E4F49FFB0283EFC3BF905FC03A535" box="[918,1011,1773,1796]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="308">P. major</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
but can easily be distinguished by having the surfaces of the ambulatory meri and chelipeds covered with distinct small granules and sharp tubercles (
<figureCitation id="13718FDEFFB0283EFAEBF8C4FA56A575" box="[1350,1446,1836,1860]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[113,148,1269,1291]" captionTargetBox="[113,1451,189,1253]" captionTargetId="figure-9@2.[113,1451,189,1253]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 1. Overall view. A, Parilia alcocki Wood-Mason, in Wood-Mason &amp; Alcock, 1891, male (66.1 × 57.4 mm) (ZRC 2017.218), India; B, P. major Sakai, 1961, male (70.0 × 69.0 mm) (ZRC 2001.552), Philippines; C, P. ovata Chen, 1984, male (31.6 × 43.3 mm) (ZRC 2017.219), Philippines; D, P. pattersoni, new species, holotype male (53.0 × 52.6 mm) (DABFUK), India." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4503191" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4503191/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="308">Figs. 1D</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="13718FDEFFB0283EFC80F8A4FCBEA555" box="[813,846,1868,1892]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[136,171,1290,1312]" captionTargetBox="[136,1474,189,1275]" captionTargetId="figure-8@3.[136,1474,189,1275]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 2. Overall view. A, Parilia alcocki Wood-Mason, in Wood-Mason &amp; Alcock, 1891, female (45.2 × 37.0 mm) (DABFUK), India; B, P. major Sakai, 1961, female (48.3 × 49.2 mm) (ZRC 2001.552), Philippines; C, P. pattersoni, new species, paratype female (58.2 × 55.8 mm) (DABFUK), India." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4503193" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4503193/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="308">2C</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="13718FDEFFB0283EFCF7F8A4FC8CA555" box="[858,892,1868,1892]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="8.[113,148,1410,1432]" captionTargetBox="[113,1451,189,1393]" captionTargetId="figure-279@8.[113,1451,189,1393]" captionText="Fig. 6. Outer view of right chela. A, Parilia alcocki Wood-Mason, in Wood-Mason &amp; Alcock, 1891, male (66.1 × 57.4 mm) (ZRC 2017.218), India; B, P. major Sakai, 1961, male (70.0 × 69.0 mm) (ZRC 2001.552), Philippines; C, P. ovata Chen, 1984, male (31.6 × 43.3 mm) (ZRC 2017.219), Philippines; D, P. pattersoni, new species, holotype male (53.0 × 52.6 mm) (DABFUK), India." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4778841" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4778841/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="308">6D</figureCitation>
) (vs. completely smooth in 
<taxonomicName id="4C4AE8D8FFB0283EFB00F8A5FAFCA555" authorityName="Sakai" authorityYear="1961" box="[1197,1292,1869,1892]" class="Malacostraca" family="Leucosiidae" genus="Parilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="308" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="major">
<emphasis id="B93E4F49FFB0283EFB00F8A5FAFCA555" box="[1197,1292,1869,1892]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="308">P. major</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; 
<figureCitation id="13718FDEFFB0283EFAB6F8A4FA89A555" box="[1307,1401,1868,1892]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[113,148,1269,1291]" captionTargetBox="[113,1451,189,1253]" captionTargetId="figure-9@2.[113,1451,189,1253]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 1. Overall view. A, Parilia alcocki Wood-Mason, in Wood-Mason &amp; Alcock, 1891, male (66.1 × 57.4 mm) (ZRC 2017.218), India; B, P. major Sakai, 1961, male (70.0 × 69.0 mm) (ZRC 2001.552), Philippines; C, P. ovata Chen, 1984, male (31.6 × 43.3 mm) (ZRC 2017.219), Philippines; D, P. pattersoni, new species, holotype male (53.0 × 52.6 mm) (DABFUK), India." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4503191" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4503191/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="308">Figs. 1B</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="13718FDEFFB0283EFA2BF8A4FA57A555" box="[1414,1447,1868,1892]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[136,171,1290,1312]" captionTargetBox="[136,1474,189,1275]" captionTargetId="figure-8@3.[136,1474,189,1275]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 2. Overall view. A, Parilia alcocki Wood-Mason, in Wood-Mason &amp; Alcock, 1891, female (45.2 × 37.0 mm) (DABFUK), India; B, P. major Sakai, 1961, female (48.3 × 49.2 mm) (ZRC 2001.552), Philippines; C, P. pattersoni, new species, paratype female (58.2 × 55.8 mm) (DABFUK), India." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4503193" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4503193/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="308">2B</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="13718FDEFFB0283EFC80F884FCBEA5B5" box="[813,846,1900,1924]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="8.[113,148,1410,1432]" captionTargetBox="[113,1451,189,1393]" captionTargetId="figure-279@8.[113,1451,189,1393]" captionText="Fig. 6. Outer view of right chela. A, Parilia alcocki Wood-Mason, in Wood-Mason &amp; Alcock, 1891, male (66.1 × 57.4 mm) (ZRC 2017.218), India; B, P. major Sakai, 1961, male (70.0 × 69.0 mm) (ZRC 2001.552), Philippines; C, P. ovata Chen, 1984, male (31.6 × 43.3 mm) (ZRC 2017.219), Philippines; D, P. pattersoni, new species, holotype male (53.0 × 52.6 mm) (DABFUK), India." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4778841" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4778841/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="308">6B</figureCitation>
); the dorsal carapace surface and margins are covered with small sharp granules (
<figureCitation id="13718FDEFFB0283EFBB0F864FB8FA595" box="[1053,1151,1932,1956]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[113,148,1730,1752]" captionTargetBox="[113,1451,189,1715]" captionTargetId="figure-8@4.[113,1451,189,1715]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 3. Dorsal view of carapace. A, Parilia alcocki Wood-Mason, in Wood-Mason &amp; Alcock, 1891, male (66.1 × 57.4 mm) (ZRC 2017.218), India; B, P. major Sakai, 1961, male (70.0 × 69.0 mm) (ZRC 2001.552), Philippines; C, P. ovata Chen, 1984, male (31.6 × 43.3 mm) (ZRC 2017.219), Philippines; D, P. pattersoni, new species, holotype male (53.0 × 52.6 mm) (DABFUK), India." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4503197" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4503197/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="308">Figs. 3D</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="13718FDEFFB0283EFB21F864FB5EA595" box="[1164,1198,1932,1956]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[136,171,1700,1722]" captionTargetBox="[136,1474,189,1685]" captionTargetId="figure-8@5.[136,1474,189,1685]" captionText="Fig. 4. Frontal view of cephalothorax and third maxillipeds. A, B, Parilia alcocki Wood-Mason, in Wood-Mason &amp; Alcock, 1891, male (66.1 × 57.4 mm) (ZRC 2017.218), India; C, D, P. major Sakai, 1961, male (70.0 × 69.0 mm) (ZRC 2001.552), Philippines; E, F, P. ovata Chen, 1984, male (31.6 × 43.3 mm) (ZRC 2017.219), Philippines; G, H, P. pattersoni, new species, holotype male (53.0 × 52.6 mm) (DABFUK), India." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4778829" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4778829/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="308">4G</figureCitation>
) (vs. smooth to almost smooth with very small flattened granules in 
<taxonomicName id="4C4AE8D8FFB0283EFAA1F845FA99A5F5" authorityName="Sakai" authorityYear="1961" box="[1292,1385,1965,1988]" class="Malacostraca" family="Leucosiidae" genus="Parilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="308" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="major">
<emphasis id="B93E4F49FFB0283EFAA1F845FA99A5F5" box="[1292,1385,1965,1988]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="308">P. major</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; 
<figureCitation id="13718FDEFFB0283EFADAF844FCBEA5D5" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[113,148,1730,1752]" captionTargetBox="[113,1451,189,1715]" captionTargetId="figure-8@4.[113,1451,189,1715]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 3. Dorsal view of carapace. A, Parilia alcocki Wood-Mason, in Wood-Mason &amp; Alcock, 1891, male (66.1 × 57.4 mm) (ZRC 2017.218), India; B, P. major Sakai, 1961, male (70.0 × 69.0 mm) (ZRC 2001.552), Philippines; C, P. ovata Chen, 1984, male (31.6 × 43.3 mm) (ZRC 2017.219), Philippines; D, P. pattersoni, new species, holotype male (53.0 × 52.6 mm) (DABFUK), India." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4503197" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4503197/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="308">Figs. 3B</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="13718FDEFFB0283EFCF5F824FC8BA5D5" box="[856,891,1996,2020]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[136,171,1700,1722]" captionTargetBox="[136,1474,189,1685]" captionTargetId="figure-8@5.[136,1474,189,1685]" captionText="Fig. 4. Frontal view of cephalothorax and third maxillipeds. A, B, Parilia alcocki Wood-Mason, in Wood-Mason &amp; Alcock, 1891, male (66.1 × 57.4 mm) (ZRC 2017.218), India; C, D, P. major Sakai, 1961, male (70.0 × 69.0 mm) (ZRC 2001.552), Philippines; E, F, P. ovata Chen, 1984, male (31.6 × 43.3 mm) (ZRC 2017.219), Philippines; G, H, P. pattersoni, new species, holotype male (53.0 × 52.6 mm) (DABFUK), India." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4778829" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4778829/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="308">4C</figureCitation>
); the surface of the pterygostomial and sub-branchial regions as well as the outer surface of third maxillipeds are covered with distinct small granules (
<figureCitation id="13718FDEFFB0283EFB1AF7E4FAC5AA15" box="[1207,1333,2060,2084]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[136,171,1700,1722]" captionTargetBox="[136,1474,189,1685]" captionTargetId="figure-8@5.[136,1474,189,1685]" captionText="Fig. 4. Frontal view of cephalothorax and third maxillipeds. A, B, Parilia alcocki Wood-Mason, in Wood-Mason &amp; Alcock, 1891, male (66.1 × 57.4 mm) (ZRC 2017.218), India; C, D, P. major Sakai, 1961, male (70.0 × 69.0 mm) (ZRC 2001.552), Philippines; E, F, P. ovata Chen, 1984, male (31.6 × 43.3 mm) (ZRC 2017.219), Philippines; G, H, P. pattersoni, new species, holotype male (53.0 × 52.6 mm) (DABFUK), India." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4778829" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4778829/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="308">Figs. 4G, H</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="13718FDEFFB0283EFA92F7E4FABBAA15" box="[1343,1355,2060,2084]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[136,171,1910,1932]" captionTargetBox="[163,1448,189,1893]" captionTargetId="figure-8@7.[163,1448,189,1893]" captionText="Fig. 5. Right third maxilliped. A, Parilia alcocki Wood-Mason, in Wood-Mason &amp; Alcock, 1891, male (66.1 × 57.4 mm) (ZRC 2017.218), India; B, P. alcocki Wood-Mason, in Wood-Mason &amp; Alcock, 1891, young male (24.8 × 23.4 mm) (ZRC 2017.216), India; C, P. alcocki Wood-Mason, in Wood-Mason &amp; Alcock, 1891, female (45.2 × 37.0 mm) (DABFUK), India; D, P. major Sakai, 1961, male (70.0 × 69.0 mm) (ZRC 2001.552), Philippines; E, P. major Sakai, 1961, female (48.3 × 49.2 mm) (ZRC 2001.552), Philippines; F, P. ovata Chen, 1984, male (31.6 × 43.3 mm) (ZRC 2017.219), Philippines; G, P. pattersoni, new species, holotype male (53.0 × 52.6 mm) (DABFUK), India; H, P. pattersoni, new species, paratype male (72.5 × 69.8 mm) (DABFUK), India; I, P. pattersoni, new species, paratype female (58.2 × 55.8 mm) (DABFUK), India." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4778837" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4778837/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="308">5</figureCitation>
G–I) (vs. smooth or with very small, almost flattened granules in 
<taxonomicName id="4C4AE8D8FFB1283FFD5DFBA8FF38A646" authorityName="Sakai" authorityYear="1961" class="Malacostraca" family="Leucosiidae" genus="Parilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="9" pageNumber="309" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="major">
<emphasis id="B93E4F49FFB1283FFD5DFBA8FF38A646" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="309">P. major</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; 
<figureCitation id="13718FDEFFB1283FFF7BFB88FEA3A646" box="[214,339,1120,1144]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[136,171,1700,1722]" captionTargetBox="[136,1474,189,1685]" captionTargetId="figure-8@5.[136,1474,189,1685]" captionText="Fig. 4. Frontal view of cephalothorax and third maxillipeds. A, B, Parilia alcocki Wood-Mason, in Wood-Mason &amp; Alcock, 1891, male (66.1 × 57.4 mm) (ZRC 2017.218), India; C, D, P. major Sakai, 1961, male (70.0 × 69.0 mm) (ZRC 2001.552), Philippines; E, F, P. ovata Chen, 1984, male (31.6 × 43.3 mm) (ZRC 2017.219), Philippines; G, H, P. pattersoni, new species, holotype male (53.0 × 52.6 mm) (DABFUK), India." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4778829" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4778829/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="309">Figs. 4C, D</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="13718FDEFFB1283FFEF2FB88FE50A649" box="[351,416,1120,1144]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[136,171,1910,1932]" captionTargetBox="[163,1448,189,1893]" captionTargetId="figure-8@7.[163,1448,189,1893]" captionText="Fig. 5. Right third maxilliped. A, Parilia alcocki Wood-Mason, in Wood-Mason &amp; Alcock, 1891, male (66.1 × 57.4 mm) (ZRC 2017.218), India; B, P. alcocki Wood-Mason, in Wood-Mason &amp; Alcock, 1891, young male (24.8 × 23.4 mm) (ZRC 2017.216), India; C, P. alcocki Wood-Mason, in Wood-Mason &amp; Alcock, 1891, female (45.2 × 37.0 mm) (DABFUK), India; D, P. major Sakai, 1961, male (70.0 × 69.0 mm) (ZRC 2001.552), Philippines; E, P. major Sakai, 1961, female (48.3 × 49.2 mm) (ZRC 2001.552), Philippines; F, P. ovata Chen, 1984, male (31.6 × 43.3 mm) (ZRC 2017.219), Philippines; G, P. pattersoni, new species, holotype male (53.0 × 52.6 mm) (DABFUK), India; H, P. pattersoni, new species, paratype male (72.5 × 69.8 mm) (DABFUK), India; I, P. pattersoni, new species, paratype female (58.2 × 55.8 mm) (DABFUK), India." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4778837" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4778837/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="309">5D, E</figureCitation>
); the outer surface of the chela in both sexes are distinctly covered with sharp granules (
<figureCitation id="13718FDEFFB1283FFD02FB68FD0FA6A9" box="[687,767,1152,1176]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="8.[113,148,1410,1432]" captionTargetBox="[113,1451,189,1393]" captionTargetId="figure-279@8.[113,1451,189,1393]" captionText="Fig. 6. Outer view of right chela. A, Parilia alcocki Wood-Mason, in Wood-Mason &amp; Alcock, 1891, male (66.1 × 57.4 mm) (ZRC 2017.218), India; B, P. major Sakai, 1961, male (70.0 × 69.0 mm) (ZRC 2001.552), Philippines; C, P. ovata Chen, 1984, male (31.6 × 43.3 mm) (ZRC 2017.219), Philippines; D, P. pattersoni, new species, holotype male (53.0 × 52.6 mm) (DABFUK), India." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4778841" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4778841/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="309">Fig. 6D</figureCitation>
) (vs. outer surface of chela completely smooth in 
<taxonomicName id="4C4AE8D8FFB1283FFD0DFB48FCF0A686" authorityName="Sakai" authorityYear="1961" box="[672,768,1184,1207]" class="Malacostraca" family="Leucosiidae" genus="Parilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="9" pageNumber="309" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="major">
<emphasis id="B93E4F49FFB1283FFD0DFB48FCF0A686" box="[672,768,1184,1207]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="309">P. major</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; 
<figureCitation id="13718FDEFFB1283FFF25FB28FF2EA6E9" box="[136,222,1216,1240]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="8.[113,148,1410,1432]" captionTargetBox="[113,1451,189,1393]" captionTargetId="figure-279@8.[113,1451,189,1393]" captionText="Fig. 6. Outer view of right chela. A, Parilia alcocki Wood-Mason, in Wood-Mason &amp; Alcock, 1891, male (66.1 × 57.4 mm) (ZRC 2017.218), India; B, P. major Sakai, 1961, male (70.0 × 69.0 mm) (ZRC 2001.552), Philippines; C, P. ovata Chen, 1984, male (31.6 × 43.3 mm) (ZRC 2017.219), Philippines; D, P. pattersoni, new species, holotype male (53.0 × 52.6 mm) (DABFUK), India." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4778841" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4778841/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="309">Fig. 6B</figureCitation>
); the cardiac spine is proportionately shorter even in smaller specimens (
<figureCitation id="13718FDEFFB1283FFED0FB08FE2DA6C9" box="[381,477,1248,1272]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[113,148,1269,1291]" captionTargetBox="[113,1451,189,1253]" captionTargetId="figure-9@2.[113,1451,189,1253]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 1. Overall view. A, Parilia alcocki Wood-Mason, in Wood-Mason &amp; Alcock, 1891, male (66.1 × 57.4 mm) (ZRC 2017.218), India; B, P. major Sakai, 1961, male (70.0 × 69.0 mm) (ZRC 2001.552), Philippines; C, P. ovata Chen, 1984, male (31.6 × 43.3 mm) (ZRC 2017.219), Philippines; D, P. pattersoni, new species, holotype male (53.0 × 52.6 mm) (DABFUK), India." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4503191" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4503191/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="309">Figs. 1D</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="13718FDEFFB1283FFE46FB08FDFCA6C9" box="[491,524,1248,1272]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[136,171,1290,1312]" captionTargetBox="[136,1474,189,1275]" captionTargetId="figure-8@3.[136,1474,189,1275]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 2. Overall view. A, Parilia alcocki Wood-Mason, in Wood-Mason &amp; Alcock, 1891, female (45.2 × 37.0 mm) (DABFUK), India; B, P. major Sakai, 1961, female (48.3 × 49.2 mm) (ZRC 2001.552), Philippines; C, P. pattersoni, new species, paratype female (58.2 × 55.8 mm) (DABFUK), India." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4503193" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4503193/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="309">2C</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="13718FDEFFB1283FFDB4FB08FDCBA6C9" box="[537,571,1248,1272]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[113,148,1730,1752]" captionTargetBox="[113,1451,189,1715]" captionTargetId="figure-8@4.[113,1451,189,1715]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 3. Dorsal view of carapace. A, Parilia alcocki Wood-Mason, in Wood-Mason &amp; Alcock, 1891, male (66.1 × 57.4 mm) (ZRC 2017.218), India; B, P. major Sakai, 1961, male (70.0 × 69.0 mm) (ZRC 2001.552), Philippines; C, P. ovata Chen, 1984, male (31.6 × 43.3 mm) (ZRC 2017.219), Philippines; D, P. pattersoni, new species, holotype male (53.0 × 52.6 mm) (DABFUK), India." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4503197" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4503197/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="309">3D</figureCitation>
) (vs. spine always proportionately longer in 
<taxonomicName id="4C4AE8D8FFB1283FFE32FAE8FE0FA726" authorityName="Sakai" authorityYear="1961" box="[415,511,1280,1303]" class="Malacostraca" family="Leucosiidae" genus="Parilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="9" pageNumber="309" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="major">
<emphasis id="B93E4F49FFB1283FFE32FAE8FE0FA726" box="[415,511,1280,1303]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="309">P. major</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; 
<figureCitation id="13718FDEFFB1283FFDA3FAE8FD9CA729" box="[526,620,1280,1304]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[113,148,1269,1291]" captionTargetBox="[113,1451,189,1253]" captionTargetId="figure-9@2.[113,1451,189,1253]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 1. Overall view. A, Parilia alcocki Wood-Mason, in Wood-Mason &amp; Alcock, 1891, male (66.1 × 57.4 mm) (ZRC 2017.218), India; B, P. major Sakai, 1961, male (70.0 × 69.0 mm) (ZRC 2001.552), Philippines; C, P. ovata Chen, 1984, male (31.6 × 43.3 mm) (ZRC 2017.219), Philippines; D, P. pattersoni, new species, holotype male (53.0 × 52.6 mm) (DABFUK), India." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4503191" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4503191/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="309">Figs. 1B</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="13718FDEFFB1283FFDD7FAE8FD6BA729" box="[634,667,1280,1304]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[136,171,1290,1312]" captionTargetBox="[136,1474,189,1275]" captionTargetId="figure-8@3.[136,1474,189,1275]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 2. Overall view. A, Parilia alcocki Wood-Mason, in Wood-Mason &amp; Alcock, 1891, female (45.2 × 37.0 mm) (DABFUK), India; B, P. major Sakai, 1961, female (48.3 × 49.2 mm) (ZRC 2001.552), Philippines; C, P. pattersoni, new species, paratype female (58.2 × 55.8 mm) (DABFUK), India." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4503193" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4503193/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="309">2B</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="13718FDEFFB1283FFD05FAE8FD3AA729" box="[680,714,1280,1304]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[113,148,1730,1752]" captionTargetBox="[113,1451,189,1715]" captionTargetId="figure-8@4.[113,1451,189,1715]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 3. Dorsal view of carapace. A, Parilia alcocki Wood-Mason, in Wood-Mason &amp; Alcock, 1891, male (66.1 × 57.4 mm) (ZRC 2017.218), India; B, P. major Sakai, 1961, male (70.0 × 69.0 mm) (ZRC 2001.552), Philippines; C, P. ovata Chen, 1984, male (31.6 × 43.3 mm) (ZRC 2017.219), Philippines; D, P. pattersoni, new species, holotype male (53.0 × 52.6 mm) (DABFUK), India." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4503197" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4503197/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="309">3B</figureCitation>
); and the lateral distal process of the G1 is relatively shorter (
<figureCitation id="13718FDEFFB1283FFD71FAC8FF38A769" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="10.[113,148,1974,1996]" captionTargetBox="[115,1453,190,1952]" captionTargetId="figure-8@10.[99,1459,176,1964]" captionText="Fig. 8. Gonopods. A–D, Parilia alcocki Wood-Mason, in Wood-Mason &amp; Alcock, 1891, male (66.1 × 57.4 mm) (ZRC 2017.218), India; E–I, P. major Sakai, 1961, male (70.0 × 69.0 mm) (ZRC 2001.552), Philippines; J–M, P. ovata Chen, 1984, male (31.6 × 43.3 mm) (ZRC 2017.219), Philippines; N–S, P. pattersoni, new species, holotype male (53.0 × 52.6 mm) (DABFUK), India. A, E, J, N, left G1 (ventral view); O, left G1 (dorsal view); B, F, K, P, distal part of left G1 (ventral view); C, G, H, L, Q, R, distal part of left G1 (dorsal view); D, I, M, S, left G2. Scales: A, D, E, I, J, M, N, O, S = 2.0 mm; B, C, F–H, K, L, P–R = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4778849" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4778849/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="309">Fig. 8P, Q</figureCitation>
) (vs. relatively longer in 
<taxonomicName id="4C4AE8D8FFB1283FFE4DFAA8FDCFA766" authorityName="Sakai" authorityYear="1961" box="[480,575,1344,1367]" class="Malacostraca" family="Leucosiidae" genus="Parilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="9" pageNumber="309" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="major">
<emphasis id="B93E4F49FFB1283FFE4DFAA8FDCFA766" box="[480,575,1344,1367]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="309">P. major</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; 
<figureCitation id="13718FDEFFB1283FFDE2FAA8FD35A769" box="[591,709,1344,1368]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="10.[113,148,1974,1996]" captionTargetBox="[115,1453,190,1952]" captionTargetId="figure-8@10.[99,1459,176,1964]" captionText="Fig. 8. Gonopods. A–D, Parilia alcocki Wood-Mason, in Wood-Mason &amp; Alcock, 1891, male (66.1 × 57.4 mm) (ZRC 2017.218), India; E–I, P. major Sakai, 1961, male (70.0 × 69.0 mm) (ZRC 2001.552), Philippines; J–M, P. ovata Chen, 1984, male (31.6 × 43.3 mm) (ZRC 2017.219), Philippines; N–S, P. pattersoni, new species, holotype male (53.0 × 52.6 mm) (DABFUK), India. A, E, J, N, left G1 (ventral view); O, left G1 (dorsal view); B, F, K, P, distal part of left G1 (ventral view); C, G, H, L, Q, R, distal part of left G1 (dorsal view); D, I, M, S, left G2. Scales: A, D, E, I, J, M, N, O, S = 2.0 mm; B, C, F–H, K, L, P–R = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4778849" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4778849/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="309">Fig. 8F, G</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF35C3D3FFB1283FFF2AFC5EFA33A638" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4778845" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4778845" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4778845/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="309" startId="9.[135,170,950,972]" targetBox="[136,1474,189,933]" targetPageId="9">
<paragraph id="8BF5935BFFB1283FFF2AFC5EFA33A638" blockId="9.[135,1475,948,1033]" pageId="9" pageNumber="309">
Fig. 7. Male thoracic sternum and pleon. A, B, 
<taxonomicName id="4C4AE8D8FFB1283FFDF3FC5EFB20A1FA" authority="Wood-Mason, in Wood-Mason &amp; Alcock, 1891" authorityName="Wood-Mason, in Wood-Mason &amp; Alcock" authorityYear="1891" box="[606,1232,950,972]" class="Malacostraca" family="Leucosiidae" genus="Parilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="9" pageNumber="309" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alcocki">
<emphasis id="B93E4F49FFB1283FFDF3FC5EFD1FA1FA" box="[606,751,950,971]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="309">Parilia alcocki</emphasis>
Wood-Mason, in 
<bibRefCitation id="EFDBEEAAFFB1283FFC09FC5EFB20A1FA" author="Wood-Mason J &amp; Alcock A" box="[932,1232,950,972]" pageId="9" pageNumber="309" pagination="258 - 272" refId="ref11528" refString="Wood-Mason J &amp; Alcock A (1891) Natural History Notes from H. M. Indian Marine Survey Steamer &quot; Investigator &quot;, Commander R. F. Hoskyn, R. N., commanding. No. 21. On the Results of the last Season's Deepsea Dredging. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, March 1891, (6) 7 (39): 258 - 272. [For an elaboration on the authorship of the taxa described in this series of papers, see HUYS et al., 2014.]" type="journal article" year="1891">Wood-Mason &amp; Alcock, 1891</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, male (66.1 × 
<quantity id="4CB23EBEFFB1283FFACCFC5EFA48A1FA" box="[1377,1464,950,972]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.74" pageId="9" pageNumber="309" unit="mm" value="57.4">57.4 mm</quantity>
) (ZRC 2017.218), 
<collectingCountry id="F35DD3CBFFB1283FFE94FC3EFE9AA1DD" box="[313,362,982,1004]" name="India" pageId="9" pageNumber="309">India</collectingCountry>
; C, D, 
<taxonomicName id="4C4AE8D8FFB1283FFE12FC3EFD63A1DD" authority="Sakai, 1961" authorityName="Sakai" authorityYear="1961" box="[447,659,982,1004]" class="Malacostraca" family="Leucosiidae" genus="Parilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="9" pageNumber="309" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="major">
<emphasis id="B93E4F49FFB1283FFE12FC3EFDE5A1DA" box="[447,533,982,1003]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="309">P. major</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFDBEEAAFFB1283FFDB0FC3EFD63A1DD" author="Sakai T" box="[541,659,982,1004]" pageId="9" pageNumber="309" pagination="131 - 150" refId="ref10919" refString="Sakai T (1961) New species of Japanese crabs from the collection of His Majesty the Emperor of Japan. Crustaceana, 3 (2): 131 - 150, figs. 1 - 4, pls. 3, 4." type="journal article" year="1961">Sakai, 1961</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, male (70.0 × 69.0 mm) (ZRC 2001.552), 
<collectingCountry id="F35DD3CBFFB1283FFB90FC3EFB59A1DD" box="[1085,1193,982,1004]" name="Philippines" pageId="9" pageNumber="309">Philippines</collectingCountry>
; E, F, 
<taxonomicName id="4C4AE8D8FFB1283FFB5CFC3EFA4EA1DA" authority="Chen, 1984" authorityName="Chen" authorityYear="1984" box="[1265,1470,982,1004]" class="Malacostraca" family="Leucosiidae" genus="Parilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="9" pageNumber="309" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ovata">
<emphasis id="B93E4F49FFB1283FFB5CFC3EFAB3A1DA" box="[1265,1347,982,1003]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="309">P. ovata</emphasis>
Chen, 1984
</taxonomicName>
, male (31.6 × 
<quantity id="4CB23EBEFFB1283FFEAAFC1BFEAEA639" box="[263,350,1011,1032]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.33" pageId="9" pageNumber="309" unit="mm" value="43.3">43.3 mm</quantity>
) (ZRC 2017.219), 
<collectingCountry id="F35DD3CBFFB1283FFDB8FC1BFD74A638" box="[533,644,1011,1033]" name="Philippines" pageId="9" pageNumber="309">Philippines</collectingCountry>
; G, H, 
<taxonomicName id="4C4AE8D8FFB1283FFD65FC1BFCB3A639" authority="Ng &amp; Devi &amp; Kumar, 2018" authorityName="Ng &amp; Devi &amp; Kumar" authorityYear="2018" box="[712,835,1011,1032]" class="Malacostraca" family="Leucosiidae" genus="Parilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="9" pageNumber="309" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pattersoni" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B93E4F49FFB1283FFD65FC1BFCB3A639" box="[712,835,1011,1032]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="309">P. pattersoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20DF232FFB1283FFCFDFC1BFC36A638" box="[848,966,1011,1033]" pageId="9" pageNumber="309" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
, 
<typeStatus id="54F12DF9FFB1283FFC62FC1BFBD3A638" box="[975,1059,1011,1033]" pageId="9" pageNumber="309" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
male (53.0 × 
<quantity id="4CB23EBEFFB1283FFB04FC1AFAF0A639" box="[1193,1280,1010,1032]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.26" pageId="9" pageNumber="309" unit="mm" value="52.6">52.6 mm</quantity>
) (DABFUK), 
<collectingCountry id="F35DD3CBFFB1283FFA27FC1BFA4EA638" box="[1418,1470,1011,1033]" name="India" pageId="9" pageNumber="309">India</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BF5935BFFB1283FFF25FA68FDFCA5C9" blockId="9.[135,775,1408,2040]" pageId="9" pageNumber="309">
Doflein (1904: 44, pl. 14 figs. 8, 9) recorded and figured a male specimen (without chelipeds) of “ 
<taxonomicName id="4C4AE8D8FFB1283FFD89FA48FD32A789" authorityName="Wood-Mason, in Wood-Mason &amp; Alcock" authorityYear="1891" box="[548,706,1440,1464]" class="Malacostraca" family="Leucosiidae" genus="Parilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="9" pageNumber="309" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alcocki">
<emphasis id="B93E4F49FFB1283FFD89FA48FD32A789" box="[548,706,1440,1464]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="309">Parilia alcocki</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
” from off the island of Nias in eastern Sumatra (incorrectly recorded as a female) and there have been doubts about its precise identity. 
<bibRefCitation id="EFDBEEAAFFB1283FFF45F9E8FE5AA429" author="Sakai T" box="[232,426,1536,1560]" pageId="9" pageNumber="309" pagination="131 - 150" refId="ref10919" refString="Sakai T (1961) New species of Japanese crabs from the collection of His Majesty the Emperor of Japan. Crustaceana, 3 (2): 131 - 150, figs. 1 - 4, pls. 3, 4." type="journal article" year="1961">Sakai (1961: 137)</bibRefCitation>
commented that the “ 
<taxonomicName id="4C4AE8D8FFB1283FFD36F9E8FF28A409" authority="Doflein" authorityName="Doflein" class="Malacostraca" family="Leucosiidae" genus="Parilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="9" pageNumber="309" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alcocki">
<emphasis id="B93E4F49FFB1283FFD36F9E8FCF7A429" box="[667,775,1536,1560]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="309">P. alcocki</emphasis>
Doflein
</taxonomicName>
(nec Wood-Mason) may be a different species; the carapace of Doflein’s species seems to be circular in outline just as in the new species [
<taxonomicName id="4C4AE8D8FFB1283FFE13F988FDD1A446" authorityName="Sakai" authorityYear="1961" box="[446,545,1632,1655]" class="Malacostraca" family="Leucosiidae" genus="Parilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="9" pageNumber="309" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="major">
<emphasis id="B93E4F49FFB1283FFE13F988FDD1A446" box="[446,545,1632,1655]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="309">P. major</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
], but the merus and carpus of the pereiopods are spinulated along the posterior border.” 
<bibRefCitation id="EFDBEEAAFFB1283FFF47F948FDD7A489" author="Tirmizi NM &amp; Serene R" box="[234,551,1696,1720]" pageId="9" pageNumber="309" pagination="21 - 32" refId="ref11302" refString="Tirmizi NM &amp; Serene R (1971) The rediscovery of two species of crabs (Decapoda, Brachyura) with observations on three other species from Pakistan. Crustaceana, 2: 21 - 32, pls. 1, 2." type="book chapter" year="1971">Tirmizi &amp; Serène (1971: 31)</bibRefCitation>
agreed but deferred acting on it; neither did 
<bibRefCitation id="EFDBEEAAFFB1283FFE26F928FDADA4E9" author="Prema M &amp; Ravichandran S &amp; Ng PKL" box="[395,605,1728,1752]" pageId="9" pageNumber="309" pagination="111 - 120" refId="ref10835" refString="Prema M, Ravichandran S &amp; Ng PKL (2018) Redescription of Parilia alcocki (Wood-Mason, in Wood-Mason &amp; Alcock, 1891) (Decapoda, Brachyura, Leucosiidae) from southeast India. Zootaxa, 4378 (1): 111 - 120." type="journal article" year="2018">Prema et al. (2018)</bibRefCitation>
. It is clear from the figure in Doflein (1904: pl. 14 figs. 8, 9) that the carapace shape is quite different from that of 
<taxonomicName id="4C4AE8D8FFB1283FFDBCF8E8FD8CA529" box="[529,636,1792,1816]" class="Malacostraca" family="Leucosiidae" genus="Parilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="9" pageNumber="309" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" sensu="stricto" species="alcocki">
<emphasis id="B93E4F49FFB1283FFDBCF8E8FD8CA529" box="[529,636,1792,1816]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="309">P. alcocki</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20DF232FFB1283FFD2EF8E8FD30A526" box="[643,704,1792,1815]" pageId="9" pageNumber="309" sensu="stricto">s. str.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, being globose rather than transversely subovate. Doflein’s (1904) figures also show the carapace margins as lined with fine granules and the surfaces of the ambulatory meri covered with spinules; characters associated with 
<taxonomicName id="4C4AE8D8FFB1283FFDEFF868FD3CA5A6" authority="Ng &amp; Devi &amp; Kumar, 2018" authorityName="Ng &amp; Devi &amp; Kumar" authorityYear="2018" box="[578,716,1920,1943]" class="Malacostraca" family="Leucosiidae" genus="Parilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="9" pageNumber="309" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pattersoni" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B93E4F49FFB1283FFDEFF868FD3CA5A6" box="[578,716,1920,1943]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="309">P. pattersoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20DF232FFB1283FFD77F868FF28A589" pageId="9" pageNumber="309" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
, as defined here. 
<bibRefCitation id="EFDBEEAAFFB1283FFE3BF848FD81A589" author="Vidhya V &amp; Jawahar P &amp; Karuppasamy K" box="[406,625,1952,1976]" pageId="9" pageNumber="309" pagination="2331 - 2336" refId="ref11345" refString="Vidhya V, Jawahar P &amp; Karuppasamy K (2017) Annotated check list of the brachyuran crabs (Crustacea: Decapoda) from Gulf of Mannar region, south east coast of India. Journal of Entomology and Zoology Studies, 5 (6): 2331 - 2336." type="journal article" year="2017">Vidhya et al. (2017)</bibRefCitation>
listed 
<taxonomicName id="4C4AE8D8FFB1283FFD16F848FF38A5E6" authorityName="Sakai" authorityYear="1961" class="Malacostraca" family="Leucosiidae" genus="Parilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="9" pageNumber="309" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="major">
<emphasis id="B93E4F49FFB1283FFD16F848FF38A5E6" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="309">Parilia major</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from the southeast coast of 
<collectingCountry id="F35DD3CBFFB1283FFDAEF828FDCAA5E9" box="[515,570,1984,2008]" name="India" pageId="9" pageNumber="309">India</collectingCountry>
but their record is probably also 
<taxonomicName id="4C4AE8D8FFB1283FFE8EF808FE5FA5C6" authorityName="Ng &amp; Devi &amp; Kumar" authorityYear="2018" box="[291,431,2016,2039]" class="Malacostraca" family="Leucosiidae" genus="Parilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="9" pageNumber="309" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pattersoni">
<emphasis id="B93E4F49FFB1283FFE8EF808FE5FA5C6" box="[291,431,2016,2039]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="309">P. pattersoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as well.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C350C0D0FFB1283FFCEEFBD7FB41A6E6" pageId="9" pageNumber="309" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BF5935BFFB1283FFCEEFBD7FB41A6E6" blockId="9.[835,1474,1087,1240]" pageId="9" pageNumber="309">
<emphasis id="B93E4F49FFB1283FFCEEFBD7FC21A666" bold="true" box="[835,977,1087,1111]" pageId="9" pageNumber="309">Distribution.</emphasis>
Known thus far only from eastern 
<collectingCountry id="F35DD3CBFFB1283FFA99FBA8FA9AA669" box="[1332,1386,1088,1112]" name="India" pageId="9" pageNumber="309">India</collectingCountry>
(present study) and western 
<collectingRegion id="498E5DB9FFB1283FFBB8FB88FB9EA649" box="[1045,1134,1120,1144]" country="Indonesia" name="Sumatera Utara" pageId="9" pageNumber="309">Sumatra</collectingRegion>
in 
<collectingCountry id="F35DD3CBFFB1283FFB3FFB88FB0AA649" box="[1170,1274,1120,1144]" name="Indonesia" pageId="9" pageNumber="309">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
(Doflein, 1904, as “ 
<taxonomicName id="4C4AE8D8FFB1283FFCE2FB68FC4BA6A9" box="[847,955,1152,1176]" class="Malacostraca" family="Leucosiidae" genus="Parilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="9" pageNumber="309" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alcocki">
<emphasis id="B93E4F49FFB1283FFCE2FB68FC4BA6A9" box="[847,955,1152,1176]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="309">P. alcocki</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
”). Doflein’s (1904) specimen was from a depth of 
<quantity id="4CB23EBEFFB1283FFCCEFB48FC5CA686" box="[867,940,1184,1208]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.41" pageId="9" pageNumber="309" unit="m" value="141.0">141 m</quantity>
, and the present material was probably obtained from depths between 
<quantity id="4CB23EBEFFB1283FFB9DFB28FB5EA6E6" box="[1072,1198,1216,1240]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="309" unit="m" value="200.0" valueMax="300.0" valueMin="100.0">
100– 
<specimenCount id="9D4C58D2FFB1283FFBC9FB28FB5EA6E6" box="[1124,1198,1216,1240]" pageId="9" pageNumber="309" type="generic">300 m</specimenCount>
</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>