142 lines
16 KiB
XML
142 lines
16 KiB
XML
<document id="42124941DE7448AD58A1F3AA2EC3950E" ID-DOI="10.5194/fr-23-75-2020" ID-ISSN="2193-0074" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11359693" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="valdenar" checkinTime="1716846243874" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Bukejs, Andris, Alekseev, Vitalii I. & Legalov, Andrei A." docDate="2020" docId="03D76707FFEB4B65FF12D69D8161FCD9" docLanguage="en" docName="FossRec.23.1.75-81.pdf" docOrigin="Fossil Record 23 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/fr-23-75-2020" docStyle="DocumentStyle:1B3764FFAC190C6D25C29F616DE4358D.2:FossRec.2014-2021.journal_article" docStyleId="1B3764FFAC190C6D25C29F616DE4358D" docStyleName="FossRec.2014-2021.journal_article" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Baltacalles Bukejs & Alekseev & Legalov 2020, gen. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="76" masterDocId="FFEE1F7FFFEA4B64FFA3D725853BFFFC" masterDocTitle="A new Eocene genus of the subtribe Tylodina (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) and notes concerning local differences of Baltic amber in the Kaliningrad Region" masterLastPageNumber="81" masterPageNumber="75" pageNumber="76" updateTime="1718191204472" updateUser="valdenar" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:mods id="E2D246B4C2685D212A7EC5F18405DD59" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="314E8EF85AD67D51FFBC5E7324E8EF4C">
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<mods:title id="F8A2BFF10181B0276DC124D605A65095">A new Eocene genus of the subtribe Tylodina (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) and notes concerning local differences of Baltic amber in the Kaliningrad Region</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="B83D02A92818C94134810FE4AF28C21F" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="5467FB57EC167773E83DBCD33366A5BD">
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<mods:roleTerm id="306BC0DD09DD561CE9888C83910A5095">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="84AA148BA6B07D5C10F0643B960F4BD6">Bukejs, Andris</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="FB2F865EFB66D26AF00E16A4C7745E96">Vitalii I. Alekseev & Institute of Life Sciences and Technologies, Daugavpils University, Vienības 13, Daugavpils, 5401, Latvia</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:name id="9D93CD2983FB866A4DE4891ED22DFD01" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="5F8C33AA0D64A5B41C246111B83D2AC3">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="76BADEE275D18FF0452BAFB0EDC2C1C6">Alekseev, Vitalii I.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="829D09B8C8329FD064BFDBA8F3794E1F">Andrei A. Legalov & Shirshov Institute of Oceanology, Russian Academy of Sciences, Nahimovskiy prospekt 36, 117997 Moscow, Russia & Andrei A. Legalov & Kaliningrad Regional Amber Museum, Marshal Vasilevskii square 1, Kaliningrad, 236016, Russia</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:name id="9DFB2FD9215419C1BA76E2FE7EF11DC4" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="D5521ADD2F00E48286E8162FB064E00E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="7007955EDF390E01E62D02EC935CC2AE">Legalov, Andrei A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="958AEF9A2F99E5193AB5D235A3EC90F3">Institute of Systematics and Ecology of Animals, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, & Altai State University, Lenina 61, Barnaul, 656049, Russia</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="79322A9C40FAF9A0E908246AE389F925">Fossil Record</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="BF52D99A37E4E76F7A86C88067BAEF92">
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<mods:date id="8489FA13250A2FEA7311622AD3969263">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="16A43E361CEE784FC0C9D29A27EEEEBA" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="E0C06F0983A14ACFB5E3948901383588">2020-04-17</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="5795E91C04604FF15A025A206B3A7C73">23</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="50B2ED013EF8007263CF38E1DB07E1AF" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="63E2310158C060916118BCDEE7EA0D96">1</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="592EBF06C8B5DB5833801990BEDDFAD5">75</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="8BFAA068F05341E1CA80D32E67918EBA">81</mods:end>
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<mods:url id="0810CB372E3B236DF2ABE142094BC436">http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/fr-23-75-2020</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="353CFC71A0A99E7B8FACF70C8BCCF6C8">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="C23FBCA7572963A3D582BBA029F266D5" type="DOI">10.5194/fr-23-75-2020</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="85DE0A7B513028950C47767F752CB2B5" type="ISSN">2193-0074</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="662F842A37894AD70B8C4FFE0517E525" type="Zenodo-Dep">11359693</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03D76707FFEB4B65FF12D69D8161FCD9" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:71577B46-1637-478B-A069-62C592AE4E15" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D76707FFEB4B65FF12D69D8161FCD9" lastPageNumber="76" pageId="1" pageNumber="76">
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<subSubSection id="C364859AFFEB4B65FF12D69D845AFDDF" pageId="1" pageNumber="76" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BC1D611FFEB4B65FF12D69D84E0FE33" blockId="1.[177,475,440,464]" box="[177,475,440,464]" pageId="1" pageNumber="76">
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<heading id="D089617DFFEB4B65FF12D69D84E0FE33" box="[177,475,440,464]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="76" reason="2">
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Genus
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<taxonomicName id="4C7EAD92FFEB4B65FF5FD69D844FFE2C" authority="Bukejs & Alekseev & Legalov, 2020" authorityName="Bukejs & Alekseev & Legalov" authorityYear="2020" box="[252,372,440,464]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Baltacalles" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B90A0A03FFEB4B65FF5FD69D844FFE2C" box="[252,372,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="76">Baltacalles</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A239B778FFEB4B65FED9D69D84E0FE33" box="[378,475,440,463]" pageId="1" pageNumber="76" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BC1D611FFEB4B65FF12D6C9845AFDDF" blockId="1.[177,759,492,547]" pageId="1" pageNumber="76">
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<uri id="FFEFDA13FFEB4B65FF12D6C9845AFDDF" pageId="1" pageNumber="76">
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urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
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<uuid id="FFD8ECC4FFEB4B65FE15D6C9845AFDDF" pageId="1" pageNumber="76">71577B46-1637-478B-A069- 62C592AE4E15</uuid>
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</uri>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C364859AFFEB4B65FFDFD5648793FD6F" pageId="1" pageNumber="76" type="type_taxon">
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<paragraph id="8BC1D611FFEB4B65FFDFD5648433FDA5" blockId="1.[124,264,577,601]" box="[124,264,577,601]" pageId="1" pageNumber="76">
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<emphasis id="B90A0A03FFEB4B65FFDFD5648433FDA5" bold="true" box="[124,264,577,601]" pageId="1" pageNumber="76">Type species</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BC1D611FFEB4B65FFDFD5598793FD6F" blockId="1.[124,680,636,660]" box="[124,680,636,660]" pageId="1" pageNumber="76">
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<taxonomicName id="4C7EAD92FFEB4B65FFDFD55984BBFD68" authority="Bukejs & Alekseev & Legalov, 2020" authorityName="Bukejs & Alekseev & Legalov" authorityYear="2020" box="[124,384,636,660]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Baltacalles" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="triumurbium" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B90A0A03FFEB4B65FFDFD55984BBFD68" box="[124,384,636,660]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="76">Baltacalles triumurbium</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A239B778FFEB4B65FE24D55984E0FD6F" box="[391,475,636,659]" pageId="1" pageNumber="76" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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, herein designated.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C364859AFFEB4B65FFDFD5908777FCDB" pageId="1" pageNumber="76" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="8BC1D611FFEB4B65FFDFD59085CCFD31" blockId="1.[124,247,693,717]" box="[124,247,693,717]" pageId="1" pageNumber="76">
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<emphasis id="B90A0A03FFEB4B65FFDFD59085CCFD31" bold="true" box="[124,247,693,717]" pageId="1" pageNumber="76">Etymology</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BC1D611FFEB4B65FFDFD5D48777FCDB" blockId="1.[124,766,752,808]" pageId="1" pageNumber="76">
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The name is formed from the Latin
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<emphasis id="B90A0A03FFEB4B65FE55D5D58768FCF4" box="[502,595,752,776]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="76">balticum</emphasis>
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(Baltic) and the generic name “
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<taxonomicName id="4C7EAD92FFEB4B65FEBED4358450FCD4" authorityName="Schoenherr" authorityYear="1825" box="[285,363,784,808]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Acalles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B90A0A03FFEB4B65FEBED4358450FCD4" box="[285,363,784,808]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="76">Acalles</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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”. Gender masculine.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C364859AFFEB4B65FFDFD46C84A3FA05" pageId="1" pageNumber="76" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BC1D611FFEB4B65FFDFD46C85C4FC9D" blockId="1.[124,255,841,865]" box="[124,255,841,865]" pageId="1" pageNumber="76">
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<emphasis id="B90A0A03FFEB4B65FFDFD46C85C4FC9D" bold="true" box="[124,255,841,865]" pageId="1" pageNumber="76">Description</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BC1D611FFEB4B65FFDFD4A084A3FA05" blockId="1.[124,767,901,1529]" pageId="1" pageNumber="76">Rostrum curved, not flattened, not separated by transverse groove; antennae geniculate, inserted near middle of rostrum; funicle 7-segmented; scape shorter than funicle and not reaching eye; forehead narrow; eyes well developed, large; scutellum distinct; elytral humeri reduced; prosternum with rostral channel margined by carinae; apex of rostral channel reaching mesoventrite, margined by carina; postcoxal portion of prosternum not bounded by carinae; mesepimeron not enlarged and invisible between bases of prosternum and elytra; metaventrite shorter than abdominal ventrite 3; metepisternum narrow, subparallel; abdominal ventrites 1–5 oriented in one plane; ventrites 1–2 elongate, fused, about 2.8× as long as ventrites 3–4 combined; suture between ventrites 1– 2 shallow, not straight; abdominal process as broad as metacoxa; posterior margins of ventrites 2 and 3 straight; tibiae with large uncus and two groups of setae; femora denticulate; protibiae distally without mouth groove and row of dense erect setae (grooming device); mesotibiae without denticle in middle of exterior margin; tarsomere 5 with free claws not separated by dermal lobes.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C364859AFFEB4B65FFDFD13E87CDF911" pageId="1" pageNumber="76" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BC1D611FFEB4B65FFDFD13E8455F9CF" blockId="1.[124,366,1563,1587]" box="[124,366,1563,1587]" pageId="1" pageNumber="76">
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<emphasis id="B90A0A03FFEB4B65FFDFD13E8455F9CF" bold="true" box="[124,366,1563,1587]" pageId="1" pageNumber="76">Differential diagnosis</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BC1D611FFEB4B65FFDFD17387CDF911" blockId="1.[124,767,1622,1773]" pageId="1" pageNumber="76">
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The new fossil genus is similar to the extant
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<taxonomicName id="4C7EAD92FFEB4B65FDF0D17385D1F971" authority="Schoenherr, 1825" authorityName="Schoenherr" authorityYear="1825" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Acalles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B90A0A03FFEB4B65FDF0D173879AF992" box="[595,673,1622,1646]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="76">Acalles</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFEFABE0FFEB4B65FD04D17385D1F971" author="Schoenherr, C. J." pageId="1" pageNumber="76" pagination="581 - 588" refId="ref4963" refString="Schoenherr, C. J.: Continuatio Tabulae synopticae Familiae Curculionidum, Isis von Oken, 581 - 588, 1825." type="book chapter" year="1825">Schoenherr, 1825</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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but differs from it in the denticulate femora; abdominal ventrites 1–2 combined about 2.8× as long as ventrites 3–4 combined; distinct scutellum; narrow, subparallel metepisternum; not flattened rostrum; and narrow forehead.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C364859AFFEB4B65FFDFD02A8161FCD9" pageId="1" pageNumber="76" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BC1D611FFEB4B65FFDFD02A85D8F8DB" blockId="1.[124,227,1807,1831]" box="[124,227,1807,1831]" pageId="1" pageNumber="76">
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<emphasis id="B90A0A03FFEB4B65FFDFD02A85D8F8DB" bold="true" box="[124,227,1807,1831]" pageId="1" pageNumber="76">Remarks</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BC1D611FFEB4B65FFDFD06F8161FCD9" blockId="1.[124,767,1866,1921]" lastBlockId="1.[819,1462,176,805]" pageId="1" pageNumber="76">
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The geniculate antennae, elongate and fused ventrites 1–2, and ventrites 1–5 oriented in one plane suggest placement of
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<taxonomicName id="4C7EAD92FFEB4B65FC90D7958690FF34" authority="Bukejs & Alekseev & Legalov, 2020" authorityName="Bukejs & Alekseev & Legalov" authorityYear="2020" box="[819,939,176,200]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Baltacalles" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B90A0A03FFEB4B65FC90D7958690FF34" box="[819,939,176,200]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="76">Baltacalles</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A239B778FFEB4B65FC11D7958128FF3B" box="[946,1043,176,199]" pageId="1" pageNumber="76" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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in the family
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<taxonomicName id="4C7EAD92FFEB4B65FB04D795807AFF3B" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1802" box="[1191,1345,176,199]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Curculionidae</taxonomicName>
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. The tibiae with large uncus and two groups of setae, straight posterior margins of ventrites 2–3, protibiae distally without mouth groove and row of dense erect setae (grooming device), tarsomere 5 with claws not separated by dermal lobes, antennae inserted near middle of the rostrum, and mesepimeron not enlarged and invisible between bases of prosternum and elytra, suggest placement in the subfamily
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<taxonomicName id="4C7EAD92FFEB4B65FB13D6B5801AFE5B" authorityName="Schoenherr" authorityYear="1823" box="[1200,1313,400,423]" class="Gastropoda" family="Tylodinidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Umbraculida" pageId="1" pageNumber="76" phylum="Mollusca" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Molytinae">Molytinae</taxonomicName>
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. Placement of this new fossil genus in the tribe
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<taxonomicName id="4C7EAD92FFEB4B65FB2FD68A8007FE3A" authorityName="Schoenherr" authorityYear="1825" box="[1164,1340,431,454]" class="Gastropoda" family="Tylodinidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Umbraculida" pageId="1" pageNumber="76" phylum="Mollusca" rank="tribe" tribe="Cryptorhynchini">Cryptorhynchini</taxonomicName>
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is based on the prosternum with rostral channel reaching middle coxae and margined by carinae, its apex reaching mesoventrite and margined by a carina, postcoxal portion of the prosternum not bounded by carinae, eyes well developed, rostrum not separated by groove, mesotibiae without denticle in middle of exterior margin, scape shorter than funicle and not reaching eye, and metaventrite shorter than abdominal ventrite 1. The new genus belongs to the subtribe
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<taxonomicName id="4C7EAD92FFEB4B65FB4FD58B8071FD39" authorityName="Lacordaire" authorityYear="1865" box="[1260,1354,686,709]" class="Gastropoda" family="Tylodinidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Umbraculida" pageId="1" pageNumber="76" phylum="Mollusca" rank="subTribe" subTribe="Tylodina">Tylodina</taxonomicName>
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based on the metaventrite shorter than abdominal ventrite 3, abdominal process as wide as metacoxa, metepisternum narrow, and elytra with reduced humeri.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |