treatments-xml/data/03/D3/70/03D37029FFD5FFF7FF4DFDF128FCA560.xml

<document id="F826B6E5EAD889F442DC63FD86A52571" ID-CLB-Dataset="25498" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4671.3.8" ID-GBIF-Dataset="c147d251-d362-415c-934f-bffe5e85000c" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3448712" ID-ZooBank="7370E963-7934-46BA-91F7-7BEE9F44FA99" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1568896399391" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Cao, Liang-Ming, Wang, Xiao-Yi, Gould, Juli-Ruth, Li, Fei, Zhang, Yan-Long &amp; Yang, Zhong-Qi" docDate="2019" docId="03D37029FFD5FFF7FF4DFDF128FCA560" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4671.3.8.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4671 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Bracon (Glabrobracon) planitibiae Cao &amp; Wang &amp; Gould &amp; Li &amp; Zhang &amp; Yang 2019, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="11" lastPageNumber="433" masterDocId="FFEA0851FFD6FFF1FFDAFFB32B5CA423" masterDocTitle="Bracon planitibiae sp. nov. (Hymenoptera: Braconidae), a new parasitoid of Asian longhorned beetle (Anoplophora glabripennis)" masterLastPageNumber="433" masterPageNumber="427" pageNumber="430" updateTime="1698755329229" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="2031CC00AF7D56E6D6E43AA2DF8C9DFB">Bracon planitibiae sp. nov. (Hymenoptera: Braconidae), a new parasitoid of Asian longhorned beetle (Anoplophora glabripennis)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="FEDF14A4991B09744D45A26E6794C2CD">Cao, Liang-Ming</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="E1732535BAD5ADFB9753512A8F0C4195">Wang, Xiao-Yi</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="5322AD6A0D77659FB8F9A3D343A1C661">Gould, Juli-Ruth</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="AFD299DA68C4898C6B94D3C4DB6279BA">Li, Fei</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="0E70B84D2666449B13EF4E26BC4A526E">Zhang, Yan-Long</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="6049ED1181D1A5F23D3BAC6190C6704F">Yang, Zhong-Qi</mods:namePart>
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<taxonomicName id="4C7ABABCFFD5FFF2FF4DFDF12864A67F" authority="Yang, Cao et Gould" authorityName="Cao &amp; Wang &amp; Gould &amp; Li &amp; Zhang &amp; Yang" authorityYear="2019" box="[151,824,577,604]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Bracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="430" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="planitibiae" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Glabrobracon">
<emphasis id="B90E1D2DFFD5FFF2FF4DFDF12BADA67F" bold="true" box="[151,241,578,604]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="430">Bracon</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B90E1D2DFFD5FFF2FED8FDF22AF7A67F" bold="true" box="[258,427,577,604]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="430">Glabrobracon</emphasis>
) 
<emphasis id="B90E1D2DFFD5FFF2FE67FDF22962A67F" bold="true" box="[445,574,577,604]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="430">planitibiae</emphasis>
Yang, Cao 
<emphasis id="B90E1D2DFFD5FFF2FD16FDF129BDA67F" bold="true" box="[716,737,578,604]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="430">et</emphasis>
Gould
</taxonomicName>
, 
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<paragraph id="8BC5C13FFFD5FFF2FF4DFDD52A45A6A3" blockId="3.[151,931,577,640]" box="[151,281,613,640]" pageId="3" pageNumber="430">
(
<figureCitation id="1341DDBAFFD5FFF2FF45FDD52A4DA6A3" box="[159,273,613,640]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 7–11" captionStart-1="FIGURES 12–15" captionStartId-0="4.[151,264,1972,1997]" captionStartId-1="5.[151,264,1973,1998]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1436,456,1917]" captionTargetBox-1="[264,1324,167,1953]" captionTargetId-0="figure@4.[151,1436,456,1917]" captionTargetId-1="figure@5.[264,1324,166,1953]" captionTargetPageId-0="4" captionTargetPageId-1="5" captionText-0="FIGURES 7–11. B. planitibiae sp. nov. (female) 7, Habitus in dorsal view. 8, Habitus in lateral view. 9, Head in front view. 10, Head and antennae in lateral view. 11, Propodeum in dorsal view." captionText-1="FIGURES 12–15. Bracon planitibiae sp. nov. 12, Head and mesosoma in dorsal view. 13, Wings. 14, Hind left leg (without coxa). 15, Metasoma in dorsal view." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3448734" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3448738" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/3448734/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/3448738/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="430">Figs 7–15</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BC5C13FFFD5FFF2FF4DFD1D2FBBA733" blockId="3.[151,1437,685,2044]" pageId="3" pageNumber="430">
<emphasis id="B90E1D2DFFD5FFF2FF4DFD1D2A13A6EB" bold="true" box="[151,335,685,712]" pageId="3" pageNumber="430">Type materials.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B12CB62FFD5FFF2FE8FFD1D284AA733" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2416711749" collectingDate="2016-08-04" collectorName="Yang Zhongqi &amp; Li Fei" country="China" county="City" latitude="39.970833" location="Minzhuang Road" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="116.212494" municipality="Haidian Distinct" pageId="3" pageNumber="430" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Beijing" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B90E1D2DFFD5FFF2FE8FFD1D2A9EA6EB" bold="true" box="[341,450,686,712]" pageId="3" pageNumber="430">
<typeStatus id="54C17F9DFFD5FFF2FE8FFD1D2A9EA6EB" box="[341,450,686,712]" pageId="3" pageNumber="430" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
, 
<specimenCount id="9D7C0AB6FFD5FFF2FE15FD1D2AADA6EB" box="[463,497,686,712]" pageId="3" pageNumber="430" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
, 
<collectingCountry id="F36D81AFFFD5FFF2FE24FD1D2918A6EB" box="[510,580,686,712]" name="China" pageId="3" pageNumber="430">China</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingRegion id="49BE0FDDFFD5FFF2FD94FD1D29FCA6EB" box="[590,672,686,712]" country="China" name="Beijing" pageId="3" pageNumber="430">Beijing</collectingRegion>
<collectingCounty id="62A4B9B3FFD5FFF2FD7DFD1D2984A6EB" box="[679,728,686,712]" pageId="3" pageNumber="430">City</collectingCounty>
, 
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA15B45FFD5FFF2FD38FD1D28C1A6EB" box="[738,925,686,712]" pageId="3" pageNumber="430">Haidian Distinct</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="8EA597E4FFD5FFF2FC7CFD1D2F36A6EB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D37029FFD5FFF7FF4DFDF128FCA560:8EA597E4FFD5FFF2FC7CFD1D2F36A6EB" box="[934,1130,686,712]" country="China" county="City" latitude="39.970833" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="116.212494" municipality="Haidian Distinct" name="Minzhuang Road" pageId="3" pageNumber="430" stateProvince="Beijing">Minzhuang Road</location>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE4EA7F8FFD5FFF2FBAEFD1E2FA7A6EB" box="[1140,1275,685,712]" degrees="39" direction="north" minutes="58" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="430" precision="15" seconds="15" value="39.970833">N39°58′15″</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE4EA7F8FFD5FFF2FADCFD1E2EC4A6EB" box="[1286,1432,685,712]" degrees="116" direction="east" minutes="12" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="430" precision="15" seconds="45" value="116.212494">E116°12′45″</geoCoordinate>
, 
<date id="FFC4E7FFFFD5FFF2FF4DFD612A42A6CF" box="[151,286,722,748]" pageId="3" pageNumber="430" value="2016-08-04">
<collectingDate id="EF801E17FFD5FFF2FF4DFD612A42A6CF" box="[151,286,722,748]" pageId="3" pageNumber="430" value="2016-08-04">2016.VIII.4</collectingDate>
</date>
, reared from a cocoon collected from the gallery of ALB first instar larva in the sentinel logs hanging in willow forest for one month, 
<collectorName id="268FA4E9FFD5FFF2FE04FD452922A733" box="[478,638,758,784]" pageId="3" pageNumber="430">Yang Zhongqi</collectorName>
&amp; 
<collectorName id="268FA4E9FFD5FFF2FD78FD4529BAA733" box="[674,742,758,784]" pageId="3" pageNumber="430">Li Fei</collectorName>
leg.
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B12CB62FFD5FFF2FCC7FD452FBFA733" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2416711682" box="[797,1251,758,784]" collectingDate="2016-08-04" collectorName="Yang Zhongqi &amp; Li Fei" country="China" county="City" latitude="39.970833" location="Minzhuang Road" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="116.212494" municipality="Haidian Distinct" pageId="3" pageNumber="430" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-female="6" stateProvince="Beijing" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="B90E1D2DFFD5FFF2FCC7FD4528C9A733" bold="true" box="[797,917,758,784]" pageId="3" pageNumber="430">
<typeStatus id="54C17F9DFFD5FFF2FCC7FD4528C9A733" box="[797,917,758,784]" pageId="3" pageNumber="430" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
, 
<specimenCount id="9D7C0AB6FFD5FFF2FC78FD452880A733" box="[930,988,758,784]" pageId="3" pageNumber="430" type="female">6♀♀</specimenCount>
, same data as holotype
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC5C13FFFD5FFF2FF1DFCA92884A717" blockId="3.[151,1437,685,2044]" box="[199,984,793,820]" pageId="3" pageNumber="430">
<emphasis id="B90E1D2DFFD5FFF2FF1DFCA92A79A717" bold="true" box="[199,293,794,820]" pageId="3" pageNumber="430">Female.</emphasis>
Body length 
<quantity id="4C826CDAFFD5FFF2FE67FCA9293EA717" box="[445,610,794,820]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.06" metricValueMax="3.33" metricValueMin="2.79" pageId="3" pageNumber="430" unit="mm" value="3.06" valueMax="3.33" valueMin="2.79">2.79–3.33 mm</quantity>
, fore wing length 
<quantity id="4C826CDAFFD5FFF2FCF4FCAA2888A717" box="[814,980,793,820]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.085" metricValueMax="3.15" metricValueMin="3.02" pageId="3" pageNumber="430" unit="mm" value="3.085" valueMax="3.15" valueMin="3.02">3.02–3.15 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC5C13FFFD5FFF2FF1DFC8E2E5EA783" blockId="3.[151,1437,685,2044]" pageId="3" pageNumber="430">
<emphasis id="B90E1D2DFFD5FFF2FF1DFC8E2A4CA77B" bold="true" box="[199,272,829,856]" pageId="3" pageNumber="430">Color.</emphasis>
Body black. Two spots under antennal toruli yellow (
<figureCitation id="1341DDBAFFD5FFF2FCA1FC8D289DA77B" box="[891,961,830,856]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–11" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1972,1997]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,456,1917]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,456,1917]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 7–11. B. planitibiae sp. nov. (female) 7, Habitus in dorsal view. 8, Habitus in lateral view. 9, Head in front view. 10, Head and antennae in lateral view. 11, Propodeum in dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3448734" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3448734/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="430">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
); sides of first tergite white; malar suture and adjacent area, basal mandible, tibial spurs, basal tibia and apical tarsus yellow to dark yellow. Wings hyaline, pterostigma brown, veins light brown. Setae of head, mesopleuron, mesoscutum, propodeum golden.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC5C13FFFD5FFF2FF1DFC192F5BA05B" blockId="3.[151,1437,685,2044]" pageId="3" pageNumber="430">
<emphasis id="B90E1D2DFFD5FFF2FF1DFC192A9DA7E7" bold="true" box="[199,449,937,964]" pageId="3" pageNumber="430">
Head (
<figureCitation id="1341DDBAFFD5FFF2FECFFC1A2AD4A7E7" box="[277,392,937,964]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–11" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1972,1997]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,456,1917]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,456,1917]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 7–11. B. planitibiae sp. nov. (female) 7, Habitus in dorsal view. 8, Habitus in lateral view. 9, Head in front view. 10, Head and antennae in lateral view. 11, Propodeum in dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3448734" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3448734/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="430">Figs 7–10</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="1341DDBAFFD5FFF2FE4EFC1A2AEEA7E7" box="[404,434,937,964]" captionStart="FIGURES 12–15" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1973,1998]" captionTargetBox="[264,1324,167,1953]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[264,1324,166,1953]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 12–15. Bracon planitibiae sp. nov. 12, Head and mesosoma in dorsal view. 13, Wings. 14, Hind left leg (without coxa). 15, Metasoma in dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3448738" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3448738/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="430">12</figureCitation>
).
</emphasis>
Median length 2/3 of its width in dorsal view; vertex smooth, with sparse long setae, but setae on occiput shorter; eyes large, transverse diameter 1.63 × length of temple in lateral view; face with dense long setae and reticulate; front clypeal suture bent intensely, anterior tentorial pit large bilaterally; clypeus narrow, oral cavity deeply depressed; malar suture 1/6 of height of eye and 1/5 basal width of maxillary palp; mandible strong with long thick setae, upper margin with one big tooth; antenna 28 antennomeres (
<figureCitation id="1341DDBAFFD5FFF2FB9CFB892F8BA077" box="[1094,1239,1082,1108]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–11" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1972,1997]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,456,1917]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,456,1917]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 7–11. B. planitibiae sp. nov. (female) 7, Habitus in dorsal view. 8, Habitus in lateral view. 9, Head in front view. 10, Head and antennae in lateral view. 11, Propodeum in dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3448734" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3448734/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="430">Figs 7, 8, 10</figureCitation>
), scape twice of pedicel length, antenna about 0.75 × body length, and 0.79 × fore wing length.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC5C13FFFD5FFF2FF1DFB3129D0A173" blockId="3.[151,1437,685,2044]" pageId="3" pageNumber="430">
<emphasis id="B90E1D2DFFD5FFF2FF1DFB31294EA0BF" bold="true" box="[199,530,1153,1180]" pageId="3" pageNumber="430">
Mesosoma (
<figureCitation id="1341DDBAFFD5FFF2FE88FB322A87A0BF" box="[338,475,1153,1180]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–11" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1972,1997]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,456,1917]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,456,1917]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 7–11. B. planitibiae sp. nov. (female) 7, Habitus in dorsal view. 8, Habitus in lateral view. 9, Head in front view. 10, Head and antennae in lateral view. 11, Propodeum in dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3448734" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3448734/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="430">Figs 7, 8, 11</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="1341DDBAFFD5FFF2FE3CFB322958A0BF" box="[486,516,1153,1180]" captionStart="FIGURES 12–15" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1973,1998]" captionTargetBox="[264,1324,167,1953]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[264,1324,166,1953]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 12–15. Bracon planitibiae sp. nov. 12, Head and mesosoma in dorsal view. 13, Wings. 14, Hind left leg (without coxa). 15, Metasoma in dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3448738" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3448738/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="430">12</figureCitation>
).
</emphasis>
In lateral view, length 1.48 × maximum height; pronotum depressed in the middle, smooth and shining; propleuron with long setae marginally; mesopleuron smooth, broad and swollen downwards, with sparse long setae medially; in dorsal view, mesoscutum smooth with sparse long setae; notauli depressed without any sculpture, mid pit lacking; scutellar sulcus narrow and deep, with 12–15 round sculptures; apical and lateral scutellum with dense long golden setae; length of metanotum 0.29 × propodeum length; propodeum smooth, most central part with dense long setae bilaterally.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC5C13FFFD5FFF2FF1DFAE92E2EA20B" blockId="3.[151,1437,685,2044]" pageId="3" pageNumber="430">
<emphasis id="B90E1D2DFFD5FFF2FF1DFAE92AF3A157" bold="true" box="[199,431,1369,1396]" pageId="3" pageNumber="430">
Legs (
<figureCitation id="1341DDBAFFD5FFF2FED4FAEA2A29A157" box="[270,373,1369,1396]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–11" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1972,1997]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,456,1917]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,456,1917]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 7–11. B. planitibiae sp. nov. (female) 7, Habitus in dorsal view. 8, Habitus in lateral view. 9, Head in front view. 10, Head and antennae in lateral view. 11, Propodeum in dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3448734" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3448734/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="430">Figs 7, 8</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="1341DDBAFFD5FFF2FE58FAEA2AFCA157" box="[386,416,1369,1396]" captionStart="FIGURES 12–15" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1973,1998]" captionTargetBox="[264,1324,167,1953]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[264,1324,166,1953]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 12–15. Bracon planitibiae sp. nov. 12, Head and mesosoma in dorsal view. 13, Wings. 14, Hind left leg (without coxa). 15, Metasoma in dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3448738" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3448738/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="430">14</figureCitation>
).
</emphasis>
Fore trochantellus 0.4 × length fore femur, the latter as long as fore tibia and about 0.6 × length fore tarsus; apical spur of fore tibia 1/2 of basitarsus, each tarsomere with thick setae apically, length ratio of fore tarsomeres I–V = 2:1:0.8:0.5:1. Mid tibia slightly longer than femur, apical two spurs 1/3 length basitarsus, length ratio of mid tarsomeres I–V = 1.5:0.7:0.6:0.5:0.7. Hind femur depressed, 2.8 × as long as broad, with inner side very flattened and outer side only evenly convex, 2.4 × as wide as thick; hind tibia very flattened and 1.3 × the femur, 6.4 × as long as broad, and 1.8 × as wide as thick; hind tarsomere 1–4 considerably flattened bilaterally.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC5C13FFFD5FFF2FF1DF9822F1AA323" blockId="3.[151,1437,685,2044]" pageId="3" pageNumber="430">
<emphasis id="B90E1D2DFFD5FFF2FF1DF9822AD9A26F" bold="true" box="[199,389,1585,1612]" pageId="3" pageNumber="430">
Wings (
<figureCitation id="1341DDBAFFD5FFF2FEF8F9822A2AA26F" box="[290,374,1585,1612]" captionStart="FIGURES 12–15" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1973,1998]" captionTargetBox="[264,1324,167,1953]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[264,1324,166,1953]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 12–15. Bracon planitibiae sp. nov. 12, Head and mesosoma in dorsal view. 13, Wings. 14, Hind left leg (without coxa). 15, Metasoma in dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3448738" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3448738/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="430">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
).
</emphasis>
Fore wing 2.84 × as long as its maximum width; pterostigma 2.6 × as long as its width; 1- 
<collectionCode id="ED6B59FAFFD5FFF2FAA3F9812ECEA26F" box="[1401,1426,1586,1612]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="3" pageNumber="430">R</collectionCode>
1 about 1.40 × length of pterostigma; radial vein arising from middle pterostigma; SR1 about 2.0 × length of 3-SR; radial vein about 0.65 × length of 2-SR, and 0.58 × length of 3-SR; cu-a vein straight, 1-CU1 vein invisible; m-cu vein enters into first submarginal cell; 2-SR+M and basal 2-M weakly sclerotized; 1-SR+M vein straight; 3-M and CU1a vein reaching apex of fore wing; 3-CU1 vein bent. Hind wing 3.5 × as long as its maximum width; cu-a vein 0.63 × length of M+CU, and 0.3 × length of 1-M; 2-M and SR intensely sclerotized.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC5C13FFFD5FFF2FF1DF8B92A8BA3B3" blockId="3.[151,1437,685,2044]" pageId="3" pageNumber="430">
<emphasis id="B90E1D2DFFD5FFF2FF1DF8B92AA4A307" bold="true" box="[199,504,1801,1828]" pageId="3" pageNumber="430">
Metasoma (
<figureCitation id="1341DDBAFFD5FFF2FE8EF8BA2AE1A307" box="[340,445,1801,1828]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–11" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1972,1997]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,456,1917]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,456,1917]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 7–11. B. planitibiae sp. nov. (female) 7, Habitus in dorsal view. 8, Habitus in lateral view. 9, Head in front view. 10, Head and antennae in lateral view. 11, Propodeum in dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3448734" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3448734/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="430">Figs 7, 8</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="1341DDBAFFD5FFF2FE11F8BA2AB5A307" box="[459,489,1801,1828]" captionStart="FIGURES 12–15" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1973,1998]" captionTargetBox="[264,1324,167,1953]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[264,1324,166,1953]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 12–15. Bracon planitibiae sp. nov. 12, Head and mesosoma in dorsal view. 13, Wings. 14, Hind left leg (without coxa). 15, Metasoma in dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3448738" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3448738/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="430">15</figureCitation>
).
</emphasis>
Oblong, first tergite quadrate, with two rows of oblique punctations, spiracles located at 1/3 basally, triangular broadening side as wide as first tergite; tergites 2–7 smooth, with even long golden setae; suture between tergites 2–3 deep, with granulose punctations. Ovipositor sheath short, as long as hind tibia; ovipositor golden and sharp.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC5C13FFFD5FFF2FF1DF8292AD4A397" blockId="3.[151,1437,685,2044]" box="[199,392,1946,1972]" pageId="3" pageNumber="430">
<emphasis id="B90E1D2DFFD5FFF2FF1DF8292A57A397" bold="true" box="[199,267,1946,1972]" pageId="3" pageNumber="430">Male.</emphasis>
Unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36092B4FFD5FFF2FF1DF80E2942A3FA" box="[199,542,1981,2009]" pageId="3" pageNumber="430" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BC5C13FFFD5FFF2FF1DF80E2942A3FA" blockId="3.[151,1437,685,2044]" box="[199,542,1981,2009]" pageId="3" pageNumber="430">
<emphasis id="B90E1D2DFFD5FFF2FF1DF80E2A3DA3FB" bold="true" box="[199,353,1981,2008]" pageId="3" pageNumber="430">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F36D81AFFFD5FFF2FEBDF80D2AF6A3FB" box="[359,426,1982,2008]" name="China" pageId="3" pageNumber="430">China</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="49BE0FDDFFD5FFF2FE63F80D294EA3FA" box="[441,530,1982,2009]" country="China" name="Beijing" pageId="3" pageNumber="430">Beijing</collectingRegion>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36092B4FFD5FFF2FF1DF8512F5BA3DF" box="[199,1031,2018,2044]" pageId="3" pageNumber="430" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BC5C13FFFD5FFF2FF1DF8512F5BA3DF" blockId="3.[151,1437,685,2044]" box="[199,1031,2018,2044]" pageId="3" pageNumber="430">
<emphasis id="B90E1D2DFFD5FFF2FF1DF8512A12A3DF" bold="true" box="[199,334,2018,2044]" pageId="3" pageNumber="430">Etymology.</emphasis>
The new species name is derived from its flattened hind tibia.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36092B4FFD2FFF5FF1DFF2B28ECA4F4" pageId="4" pageNumber="431" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BC5C13FFFD2FFF5FF1DFF2B28ECA4F4" blockId="4.[151,1436,152,215]" pageId="4" pageNumber="431">
<emphasis id="B90E1D2DFFD2FFF5FF1DFF2B2A1EA490" bold="true" box="[199,322,152,179]" pageId="4" pageNumber="431">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
The new species is similar to 
<taxonomicName id="4C7ABABCFFD2FFF5FD4BFF292F06A490" authority="Wesmael" authorityName="Wesmael" box="[657,1114,153,179]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Bracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="431" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigriventris" subGenus="Glabrobracon">
<emphasis id="B90E1D2DFFD2FFF5FD4BFF2928B7A490" box="[657,1003,153,179]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="431">B. (Glabrobracon) nigriventris</emphasis>
Wesmael
</taxonomicName>
, which is also a parasitoid of cerambycids, and the two species can be separated with the key below.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36092B4FFD2FFF7FF4DFEB128FCA560" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="433" pageId="4" pageNumber="431" type="key">
<keyStep id="308ED99AFFD2FFF5FF4DFEB12EC0A589" pageId="4" pageNumber="431">
<key id="FFEB960EFFD2FFF5FF4DFEB12EC0A589" pageId="4" pageNumber="431">
<paragraph id="8BC5C13FFFD2FFF5FF4DFEB12EC0A572" blockId="4.[151,1436,258,426]" pageId="4" pageNumber="431">
<keyLead id="308B620AFFD2FFF5FF4DFEB12EC0A572" pageId="4" pageNumber="431">
1 Face with two yellow spots under antennal toruli (
<figureCitation id="1341DDBAFFD2FFF5FD15FEB1285AA53B" box="[719,774,258,280]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–11" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1972,1997]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,456,1917]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,456,1917]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 7–11. B. planitibiae sp. nov. (female) 7, Habitus in dorsal view. 8, Habitus in lateral view. 9, Head in front view. 10, Head and antennae in lateral view. 11, Propodeum in dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3448734" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3448734/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="431">Fig 9</figureCitation>
); propodeum completely polished and shining (
<figureCitation id="1341DDBAFFD2FFF5FB03FEB12E40A53B" box="[1241,1308,258,280]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–11" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1972,1997]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,456,1917]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,456,1917]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 7–11. B. planitibiae sp. nov. (female) 7, Habitus in dorsal view. 8, Habitus in lateral view. 9, Head in front view. 10, Head and antennae in lateral view. 11, Propodeum in dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3448734" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3448734/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="431">Fig 11</figureCitation>
); hind femur depressed, only 2.8 ×as long as broad; hind tibia and hind tarsomere 1–4 considerable flattened; ovipositor sheath short, as long as hind tibia (
<figureCitation id="1341DDBAFFD2FFF5FEBEFE8F2ACBA571" box="[356,407,316,338]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–11" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1972,1997]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,456,1917]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,456,1917]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 7–11. B. planitibiae sp. nov. (female) 7, Habitus in dorsal view. 8, Habitus in lateral view. 9, Head in front view. 10, Head and antennae in lateral view. 11, Propodeum in dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3448734" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3448734/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="431">Fig 8</figureCitation>
)............................................................... 
<taxonomicName id="4C7ABABCFFD2FFF5FB4EFE8E2E14A572" authority="Cao &amp; Wang &amp; Gould &amp; Li &amp; Zhang &amp; Yang, 2019" authorityName="Cao &amp; Wang &amp; Gould &amp; Li &amp; Zhang &amp; Yang" authorityYear="2019" box="[1172,1352,316,338]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Bracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="431" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="planitibiae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B90E1D2DFFD2FFF5FB4EFE8E2E14A572" box="[1172,1352,316,338]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="431">Bracon planitibiae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B90E1D2DFFD2FFF5FA94FE8F2EC0A572" bold="true" box="[1358,1436,316,337]" pageId="4" pageNumber="431">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23DA056FFD2FFF5FA94FE8F2EC0A572" box="[1358,1436,316,337]" pageId="4" pageNumber="431" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC5C13FFFD2FFF5FF4DFEE92EC0A589" blockId="4.[151,1436,258,426]" pageId="4" pageNumber="431">
<keyLead id="308B620AFFD2FFF5FF4DFEE92EC0A589" pageId="4" pageNumber="431">
- Face without yellow spots under antennal toruli (
<bibRefCitation id="EFEBBCCEFFD2FFF5FD65FEE9286DA553" author="Papp, J." box="[703,817,346,368]" pageId="4" pageNumber="431" pagination="1 - 154" refId="ref3744" refString="Papp, J. (2012) A revision of the Bracon Fabricius species in Wesmael's collection deposited in Brussels (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Braconinae). European Journal of Taxonomy, 21, 1 - 154. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2012.21" type="journal article" year="2012">Papp, 2012</bibRefCitation>
); propodeum having short rugae above lunule (
<bibRefCitation id="EFEBBCCEFFD2FFF5FB27FEE92E37A54C" author="Papp, J." box="[1277,1387,346,367]" pageId="4" pageNumber="431" pagination="1 - 154" refId="ref3744" refString="Papp, J. (2012) A revision of the Bracon Fabricius species in Wesmael's collection deposited in Brussels (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Braconinae). European Journal of Taxonomy, 21, 1 - 154. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2012.21" type="journal article" year="2012">Papp, 2012</bibRefCitation>
p62, Fig 28C); hind femur 3.0 × as long as broad; tibia and tarsomere 1–4 normal and not flattened; ovipositor sheath long, as long as hind tibia + basitarsus combined (
<bibRefCitation id="EFEBBCCEFFD2FFF5FD9BFE2729F3A589" author="Papp, J." box="[577,687,404,426]" pageId="4" pageNumber="431" pagination="1 - 154" refId="ref3744" refString="Papp, J. (2012) A revision of the Bracon Fabricius species in Wesmael's collection deposited in Brussels (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Braconinae). European Journal of Taxonomy, 21, 1 - 154. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2012.21" type="journal article" year="2012">Papp, 2012</bibRefCitation>
)..................................... 
<taxonomicName id="4C7ABABCFFD2FFF5FB5AFE262EC0A589" ID-CoL="N425" authority="Wesmael" authorityName="Wesmael" box="[1152,1436,404,426]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Bracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="431" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigriventris">
<emphasis id="B90E1D2DFFD2FFF5FB5AFE262E61A589" box="[1152,1341,405,426]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="431">Bracon nigriventris</emphasis>
Wesmael
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</key>
</keyStep>
<caption id="DF0591B7FFD2FFF5FF4DF807286CA3D2" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3448734" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3448734" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3448734/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="431" startId="4.[151,264,1972,1997]" targetBox="[151,1436,456,1917]" targetPageId="4">
<paragraph id="8BC5C13FFFD2FFF5FF4DF807286CA3D2" blockId="4.[151,1436,1972,2033]" pageId="4" pageNumber="431">
<emphasis id="B90E1D2DFFD2FFF5FF4DF8072A1AA3EE" bold="true" box="[151,326,1972,1997]" pageId="4" pageNumber="431">FIGURES 7–11.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C7ABABCFFD2FFF5FE91F8052A89A3EE" authority="Cao &amp; Wang &amp; Gould &amp; Li &amp; Zhang &amp; Yang, 2019" authorityName="Cao &amp; Wang &amp; Gould &amp; Li &amp; Zhang &amp; Yang" authorityYear="2019" box="[331,469,1973,1997]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Bracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="431" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="planitibiae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B90E1D2DFFD2FFF5FE91F8052A89A3EE" box="[331,469,1973,1997]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="431">B. planitibiae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B90E1D2DFFD2FFF5FE01F8062977A3EE" bold="true" box="[475,555,1973,1997]" pageId="4" pageNumber="431">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23DA056FFD2FFF5FE01F8062977A3EE" box="[475,555,1973,1997]" pageId="4" pageNumber="431" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(female) 7, Habitus in dorsal view. 8, Habitus in lateral view. 9, Head in front view. 10, Head and antennae in lateral view. 11, Propodeum in dorsal view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF0591B7FFD3FFF4FF4DF806295BA3D1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3448738" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3448738" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3448738/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="432" startId="5.[151,264,1973,1998]" targetBox="[264,1324,167,1953]" targetPageId="5">
<paragraph id="8BC5C13FFFD3FFF4FF4DF806295BA3D1" blockId="5.[151,1436,1973,2034]" pageId="5" pageNumber="432">
<emphasis id="B90E1D2DFFD3FFF4FF4DF8062A13A3ED" bold="true" box="[151,335,1973,1998]" pageId="5" pageNumber="432">FIGURES 12–15</emphasis>
. 
<taxonomicName id="4C7ABABCFFD3FFF4FE87F8042941A3ED" authority="Cao &amp; Wang &amp; Gould &amp; Li &amp; Zhang &amp; Yang, 2019" authorityName="Cao &amp; Wang &amp; Gould &amp; Li &amp; Zhang &amp; Yang" authorityYear="2019" box="[349,541,1974,1998]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Bracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="432" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="planitibiae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B90E1D2DFFD3FFF4FE87F8042941A3ED" box="[349,541,1974,1998]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="432">Bracon planitibiae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B90E1D2DFFD3FFF4FDFEF805292AA3ED" bold="true" box="[548,630,1974,1998]" pageId="5" pageNumber="432">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23DA056FFD3FFF4FDFEF805292AA3ED" box="[548,630,1974,1998]" pageId="5" pageNumber="432" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
12, Head and mesosoma in dorsal view. 13, Wings. 14, Hind left leg (without coxa). 15, Metasoma in dorsal view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BC5C13FFFD0FFF7FF1DFF2B28FCA560" blockId="6.[151,1437,152,323]" pageId="6" pageNumber="433">
<emphasis id="B90E1D2DFFD0FFF7FF1DFF2B2ABAA490" bold="true" box="[199,486,152,179]" pageId="6" pageNumber="433">Biological observations.</emphasis>
The new species is a solitary ectoparasitoid of first instar larvae of 
<taxonomicName id="4C7ABABCFFD0FFF7FAD2FF2A2A79A4F4" ID-CoL="66WKJ" baseAuthorityName="Motschulsky" baseAuthorityYear="1854" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Anoplophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="433" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="glabripennis">
<emphasis id="B90E1D2DFFD0FFF7FAD2FF2A2A79A4F4" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="433">Anoplophora glabripennis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Percentage parasitism averaged 4.0% during the three year study, with a maximum of 5.9% in 2017. The newly emerged larva of the parasitoid is attached to the host body. In only seven days the host was completely consumed and the mature parasitoid larva made a cocoon beside the mummy of the host. The pupal stage of the parasitoid lasted 18–20 days at a temperature of approximately 25°C.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>