149 lines
18 KiB
XML
149 lines
18 KiB
XML
<document id="FAC6DDCBDD56A5B58A27F885D330219B" ID-CLB-Dataset="20446" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5104.2.5" ID-GBIF-Dataset="dc85c0df-79ee-4aab-b21d-2df3a61d8ac0" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6280839" ID-ZooBank="DE993A29-98B4-4DA0-85CF-9B8D4868A454" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1645780355554" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Sonar, Mohan A., Pawar, Ravi V. & Wayal, Dyaneshwar V." docDate="2022" docId="03D287EDEC73B13B478FFF1B7662FCB4" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5104.2.5.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5104 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Thalamoporella kharinadiensis Guha & Gopikrishna 2004" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="264" masterDocId="FFEBFF95EC7EB1364718FF8C7716FF80" masterDocTitle="Fossil Thalamoporellidae (Bryozoa) from Paleogene-Neogene sediments of western Kachchh, Gujarat, India" masterLastPageNumber="274" masterPageNumber="251" pageNumber="264" updateTime="1699316508393" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="85DC4ACD6D3DF2BAEA7A6C916906AA70">Fossil Thalamoporellidae (Bryozoa) from Paleogene-Neogene sediments of western Kachchh, Gujarat, India</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="2F32BE297B1D0DCEAF22BD79695D02B9" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="F6766466A18DD2252265083DE91C7845">Sonar, Mohan A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="1071FCC231B2D69843C1788BF2BCDA93">Department of Geology, Government Institute of Science, Aurangabad, Maharashtra, India.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="C1AE4C3278944A6E6C0D7D6841A9120A">Pawar, Ravi V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="3DBB5195C9A806135F2F6B463B567102">Department of Geology, Government Institute of Science, Aurangabad, Maharashtra, India.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="F5B4D09830D09D7499BD961AC388C852">Wayal, Dyaneshwar V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="39AA513F89EAFE20A860C14FE912BD13">Department of Geology, Government Institute of Science, Aurangabad, Maharashtra, India.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:date id="C60B0D8CE846DA89A576A1F973B5404A">2022</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03D287EDEC73B13B478FFF1B7662FCB4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6317762" ID-GBIF-Taxon="193846121" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6317762" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D287EDEC73B13B478FFF1B7662FCB4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D287EDEC73B13B478FFF1B7662FCB4" lastPageNumber="264" pageId="13" pageNumber="264">
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<heading id="D08C8197EC73B13B478FFF1B7466FF31" bold="true" box="[151,880,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="264" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D78EC73B13B478FFF1B7466FF31" ID-CoL="869LB" authority="Guha & Gopikrishna, 2004" authorityName="Guha & Gopikrishna" authorityYear="2004" box="[151,880,151,178]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Thalamoporellidae" genus="Thalamoporella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="13" pageNumber="264" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="kharinadiensis">
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<emphasis id="B90FEAE9EC73B13B478FFF1B7466FF31" bold="true" box="[151,880,151,178]" pageId="13" pageNumber="264">
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<emphasis id="B90FEAE9EC73B13B478FFF1B7505FF32" bold="true" box="[151,531,151,178]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="264">Thalamoporella kharinadiensis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFEA4B0AEC73B13B4503FF1B7466FF31" author="Guha, A. K. & Gopikrishna, K." box="[539,880,151,177]" pageId="13" pageNumber="264" pagination="1 - 51" refId="ref8888" refString="Guha, A. K. & Gopikrishna, K. (2004) Fossil Thalamoporella (Bryozoa) from the Tertiary sequences of Western Kachchh, Gujarat, India. Irene McCulloch Monograph Series, 7, 1 - 51. https: // doi. org / 10.1127 / njgpm / 2004 / 2004 / 681" type="journal article" year="2004">Guha & Gopikrishna, 2004</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C3616570EC73B13B478FFF37764EFF55" box="[151,344,187,213]" pageId="13" pageNumber="264" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BC436FBEC73B13B478FFF37764EFF55" blockId="13.[151,880,151,213]" box="[151,344,187,213]" pageId="13" pageNumber="264">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13402A7EEC73B13B47B8FF3777E7FF55" box="[160,241,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1929,1953]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,783,1904]" captionTargetId="figure-183@12.[151,1435,783,1904]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 11. Thalamoporella kharinadiensis Guha & Gopikrishna, 2004 (GIS/B 0231). A. General view of colony showing autozooids, orifices and avicularia. B. Detail of an avicularium, autozooids, orifices, opesiules and cryptocyst. Scale bars: A, 500 µm; B, 200 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6280869" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6280869/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="264">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
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,
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<tableCitation id="C6F90340EC73B13B47E4FF377659FF55" box="[252,335,187,213]" captionStart="TABLE 8" captionStartId="13.[151,239,867,891]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="TABLE 8. Measurements (in mm) of Thalamoporella kharinadiensis Guha & Gopikrishna, 2004." pageId="13" pageNumber="264">Table 8</tableCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3616570EC73B13B478FFE8C7483FE98" box="[151,917,256,280]" pageId="13" pageNumber="264" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BC436FBEC73B13B478FFE8C7483FE98" blockId="13.[151,917,256,280]" box="[151,917,256,280]" pageId="13" pageNumber="264">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB6B11D5EC73B13B478FFE8C7483FE98" box="[151,917,256,280]" pageId="13" pageNumber="264">
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<treatmentCitation id="0ADA10EAEC73B13B478FFE8C740EFE98" author="Guha, A. K. & Gopikrishna, K." box="[151,792,256,280]" page="23" pageId="13" pageNumber="264" year="2004">
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<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D78EC73B13B478FFE8C740EFE98" ID-CoL="869LB" authority="Guha & Gopikrishna, 2004: 23" authorityName="Guha & Gopikrishna" authorityPageNumber="23" authorityYear="2004" box="[151,792,256,280]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Thalamoporellidae" genus="Thalamoporella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="13" pageNumber="264" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="kharinadiensis">
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<emphasis id="B90FEAE9EC73B13B478FFE8C76C3FE98" box="[151,469,256,280]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="264">Thalamoporella kharinadiensis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFEA4B0AEC73B13B46C3FE8C740EFE98" author="Guha, A. K. & Gopikrishna, K." box="[475,792,256,280]" pageId="13" pageNumber="264" pagination="1 - 51" refId="ref8888" refString="Guha, A. K. & Gopikrishna, K. (2004) Fossil Thalamoporella (Bryozoa) from the Tertiary sequences of Western Kachchh, Gujarat, India. Irene McCulloch Monograph Series, 7, 1 - 51. https: // doi. org / 10.1127 / njgpm / 2004 / 2004 / 681" type="journal article" year="2004">Guha & Gopikrishna, 2004: 23</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, figs 20, 21.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3616570EC73B13B478FFEC9721AFE04" pageId="13" pageNumber="264" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BC436FBEC73B13B478FFEC9721AFE04" blockId="13.[151,1437,325,820]" pageId="13" pageNumber="264">
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<emphasis id="B90FEAE9EC73B13B478FFEC97696FEDF" bold="true" box="[151,384,325,351]" pageId="13" pageNumber="264">Material examined.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="3B133CA6EC73B13B469DFECA721EFE04" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3501212301" collectingDate="2011-01-14" county="Yellowish" elevation="20" latitude="23.368889" location="Kharinadi Formation" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="68.827774" municipality="Haripar" pageId="13" pageNumber="264" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Delhi">
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GIS/B 0231–0270.
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<collectingCounty id="62A54E77EC73B13B4545FECA75DBFEE0" box="[605,717,326,352]" pageId="13" pageNumber="264">Yellowish</collectingCounty>
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||
limestone west of
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BA0AC81EC73B13B4484FECA74E5FEE0" box="[924,1011,326,352]" pageId="13" pageNumber="264">Haripar</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<location id="8EA46020EC73B13B44E5FECA73FDFEE0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D287EDEC73B13B478FFF1B7662FCB4:8EA46020EC73B13B44E5FECA73FDFEE0" box="[1021,1259,326,352]" county="Yellowish" latitude="23.368889" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="68.827774" municipality="Haripar" name="Kharinadi Formation" pageId="13" pageNumber="264" stateProvince="Delhi">Kharinadi Formation</location>
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,
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<location id="8EA46020EC73B13B43EDFECA728AFEE0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D287EDEC73B13B478FFF1B7662FCB4:8EA46020EC73B13B43EDFECA728AFEE0" box="[1269,1436,326,352]" county="Yellowish" latitude="23.368889" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="68.827774" municipality="Haripar" name="lower Miocene" pageId="13" pageNumber="264" stateProvince="Delhi">lower Miocene</location>
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(Aquitanian),
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<geoCoordinate id="EE4F503CEC73B13B462CFEE676DFFE04" box="[308,457,362,388]" degrees="23" direction="north" minutes="22" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="264" precision="15" seconds="08" value="23.368889">23°22’08’’ N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE4F503CEC73B13B46CCFEE6757BFE04" box="[468,621,362,388]" degrees="68" direction="east" minutes="49" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="264" precision="15" seconds="40" value="68.827774">68° 49’40’’ E</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<elevation id="0056D1C8EC73B13B4561FEE67437FE04" box="[633,801,362,388]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="264" unit="m" value="20.0">
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elevation
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<quantity id="4C839B1EEC73B13B45FEFEE67437FE04" box="[742,801,362,388]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="264" unit="m" value="20.0">20 m</quantity>
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</elevation>
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,
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<date id="FFC5103BEC73B13B4435FEE674FEFE04" box="[813,1000,362,388]" pageId="13" pageNumber="264" value="2011-01-14">
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<collectingDate id="EF81E9D3EC73B13B4435FEE674FEFE04" box="[813,1000,362,388]" pageId="13" pageNumber="264" value="2011-01-14">14 January 2011</collectingDate>
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</date>
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, DST project, New
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<collectingRegion id="49BFF819EC73B13B43DEFEE6721EFE04" box="[1222,1288,362,388]" country="India" name="Delhi" pageId="13" pageNumber="264">Delhi</collectingRegion>
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3616570EC73B13B47DFFE017639FD24" pageId="13" pageNumber="264" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BC436FBEC73B13B47DFFE017639FD24" blockId="13.[151,1437,325,820]" pageId="13" pageNumber="264">
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<emphasis id="B90FEAE9EC73B13B47DFFE01764FFE27" bold="true" box="[199,345,397,423]" pageId="13" pageNumber="264">Description.</emphasis>
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Colony erect, bilaminar. Autozooids arranged quincuncially in alternating longitudinal series, rectangular, bordered by indistinct, raised, smooth autozooidal borders. Orifices subcircular, a little wider than long, strongly arched distally with a concave proximal margin (
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<figureCitation id="13402A7EEC73B13B4474FE5A74E3FE70" box="[876,1013,470,496]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1929,1953]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,783,1904]" captionTargetId="figure-183@12.[151,1435,783,1904]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 11. Thalamoporella kharinadiensis Guha & Gopikrishna, 2004 (GIS/B 0231). A. General view of colony showing autozooids, orifices and avicularia. B. Detail of an avicularium, autozooids, orifices, opesiules and cryptocyst. Scale bars: A, 500 µm; B, 200 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6280869" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6280869/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="264">Fig. 11A, B</figureCitation>
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). Cryptocyst shallow, smooth, gently sloping towards opesiular region. Adoral area narrow lacking tubercles. Opesiules large, rounded, unequal, deeply sunken, adjacent to lateral walls proximal to orifice. Avicularia at bifurcation of rows,
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<emphasis id="B90FEAE9EC73B13B434DFD93737EFDB8" box="[1109,1128,543,568]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="264">c.</emphasis>
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75% of autozooidal length, vicarious, elongate, straight, with rounded rostrum directed distally; foramen somewhat elongate-pyriform in eroded present material,
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<emphasis id="B90FEAE9EC73B13B4643FDEB7678FD00" box="[347,366,615,640]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="264">c.</emphasis>
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80% of avicularian length, cryptocyst little preserved proximally, smooth (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13402A7EEC73B13B43DBFDEA723CFD00" box="[1219,1322,614,640]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1929,1953]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,783,1904]" captionTargetId="figure-183@12.[151,1435,783,1904]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 11. Thalamoporella kharinadiensis Guha & Gopikrishna, 2004 (GIS/B 0231). A. General view of colony showing autozooids, orifices and avicularia. B. Detail of an avicularium, autozooids, orifices, opesiules and cryptocyst. Scale bars: A, 500 µm; B, 200 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6280869" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6280869/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="264">Fig. 11B</figureCitation>
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). Ovicells not observed.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3616570EC73B13B47DFFD227662FCB4" pageId="13" pageNumber="264" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BC436FBEC73B13B47DFFD227662FCB4" blockId="13.[151,1437,325,820]" pageId="13" pageNumber="264">
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<emphasis id="B90FEAE9EC73B13B47DFFD22762DFD48" bold="true" box="[199,315,686,712]" pageId="13" pageNumber="264">Remarks.</emphasis>
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||
The present material agrees with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D78EC73B13B45AFFD2373A5FD48" authority="Guha & Gopikrishna, 2004" authorityName="Guha & Gopikrishna" authorityYear="2004" box="[695,1203,686,712]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Thalamoporellidae" genus="Thalamoporella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="13" pageNumber="264" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="kharinadiensis">
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||
<emphasis id="B90FEAE9EC73B13B45AFFD23746EFD48" box="[695,888,686,712]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="264">T. kharinadiensis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEA4B0AEC73B13B4466FD2273A5FD48" author="Guha, A. K. & Gopikrishna, K." box="[894,1203,686,712]" pageId="13" pageNumber="264" pagination="1 - 51" refId="ref8888" refString="Guha, A. K. & Gopikrishna, K. (2004) Fossil Thalamoporella (Bryozoa) from the Tertiary sequences of Western Kachchh, Gujarat, India. Irene McCulloch Monograph Series, 7, 1 - 51. https: // doi. org / 10.1127 / njgpm / 2004 / 2004 / 681" type="journal article" year="2004">Guha & Gopikrishna, 2004</bibRefCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
, but the preservation is poor, reflected in the details of the avicularium and apparent absence of pores in the cryptocyst. Additionally, most of the autozooids in a colony show anomalous growth, i.e. incomplete cryptocysts, that might reflect growth in a low pH setting.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |