122 lines
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122 lines
12 KiB
XML
<document id="7368D949B60169D9965D82A5EAFFBB55" ID-CLB-Dataset="21034" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.4004497" ID-GBIF-Dataset="08590295-0924-4b58-a28d-8c921cea6ff7" ID-ISSN="0253-116X" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4004497" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1598543231236" checkinUser="valdenar" docAuthor="Rosa, Paolo, Zettel, Herbert & Wiesbauer, Heinz" docDate="2018" docId="03D287EBFFB8FFDCFF177D8E199BCB80" docLanguage="de" docName="Linzer.biol.Beitr.50.1.0881-0896.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Linzer biologische Beiträge 50 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:24E5EB772D355DE2EE23B1E8D07853E0.9:LinzerbiolBeitr.2006-.journal_article" docStyleId="24E5EB772D355DE2EE23B1E8D07853E0" docStyleName="LinzerbiolBeitr.2006-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Chrysis solida" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="885" masterDocId="FFEBFF93FFBCFFD8FFA57E35180CCE18" masterDocTitle="Die Hautflüglerfauna (Hymenoptera) des Lainzer Tiergartens in Wien: 3. Goldwespen (Chrysididae)" masterLastPageNumber="896" masterPageNumber="881" pageNumber="885" updateTime="1698845678733" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:mods id="F4F639C0771B10FD5039218D4EA3FBDC" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="417C796B0CF6E475F4771CFD00923A41">
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<mods:title id="8E9C6FF925D1D1634E48F4E5D9F04F3F">Die Hautflüglerfauna (Hymenoptera) des Lainzer Tiergartens in Wien: 3. Goldwespen (Chrysididae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="9A71B5CA45933CEA274E4262BF40575C" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="FAECB7D7B34022C1491DD864499B77A6">Rosa, Paolo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="35500CBE76295CFFFB3CA70CB745DE6E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="AB9E92A48584538C7248DB4598783FE4">Zettel, Herbert</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="E3C70ADBE43C657EF985B49B41E651C7">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="1A2DE2679889CCBD4B7AEFA23B03A085">Wiesbauer, Heinz</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="4640E2B6D2CCC691F4FF6FB916F583BE">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="8C30D7EA46D85CEFC268959A790B8065">Linzer biologische Beiträge</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="66E007FFC7DA456E3EFE37A8B9DCC482">
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<mods:date id="D0C3354F45D7FB5E56BC0C0987099C1C">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="E9C1CACDCDE27DE5BF0319DA2B48E466" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="D32717B9D7707A35E32D0E73BF29019E">2018-07-27</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="D0DFAA682C72A7265DA7930E565A8D96" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="D360D93CAA0DA516C1E6808CA88E719A">50</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="6194403D2B55E15D993F5DF803144E38" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="B942882800A0D4E407BDC8BC353E2F81">1</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="AC4A3FB497231BC71B820BA0FF985F3E">881</mods:start>
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<mods:classification id="9B2F4853DFE4BB700447856D19E88D81">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="D239025AA19A39FAB2750A6E5E6A7616" type="CLB-Dataset">21034</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="082730A876ABFEAD139742331D040B7A" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.4004497</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="AEDF5021E6B8CF33D0A6B60C6302072B" type="ISSN">0253-116X</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="F7A679DFA4F8F85BADB250E27B5E5782" type="Zenodo-Dep">4004497</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03D287EBFFB8FFDCFF177D8E199BCB80" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4328869" ID-GBIF-Taxon="167376814" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4328869" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D287EBFFB8FFDCFF177D8E199BCB80" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D287EBFFB8FFDCFF177D8E199BCB80" lastPageNumber="885" pageId="4" pageNumber="885">
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<subSubSection id="C3616576FFB8FFDCFF177D8E1B22CDEF" pageId="4" pageNumber="885" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BC436FDFFB8FFDCFF177D8E19D9CDC8" blockId="4.[178,469,955,977]" box="[178,469,955,977]" pageId="4" pageNumber="885">
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<heading id="D08C8191FFB8FFDCFF177D8E19D9CDC8" box="[178,469,955,977]" fontSize="8" level="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="885" reason="2">
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<emphasis id="B90FEAEFFFB8FFDCFF177D8E1999CDC8" bold="true" box="[178,405,955,977]" pageId="4" pageNumber="885">
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<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D7EFFB8FFDCFF177D8E1949CDC9" authority="HAUPT, 1956" box="[178,325,955,977]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Chrysis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="885" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="solida">
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<emphasis id="B90FEAEFFFB8FFDCFF177D8E1949CDC9" bold="true" box="[178,325,955,977]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="885">Chrysis solida</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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HAUPT
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</emphasis>
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,
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<emphasis id="B90FEAEFFFB8FFDCFE077D8E19D9CDC8" bold="true" box="[418,469,955,976]" pageId="4" pageNumber="885">1956</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BC436FDFFB8FFDCFF177DD71B22CDEF" blockId="4.[178,1085,993,1433]" box="[178,814,993,1020]" pageId="4" pageNumber="885">
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N a c h w e i s: ohne nähere Angaben,
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<date id="FFC5103DFFB8FFDCFD8D7DD41A85CDEF" box="[552,649,993,1015]" pageId="4" pageNumber="885" value="1991-07-06">6.VII.1991</date>
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, leg. H. Zettel,
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<specimenCount id="9D7DFD74FFB8FFDCFCAB7DD41B26CDE4" box="[782,810,993,1020]" pageId="4" pageNumber="885" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3616576FFB8FFDCFF177A30199BCB80" pageId="4" pageNumber="885" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BC436FDFFB8FFDCFF177A30199BCB80" blockId="4.[178,1085,993,1433]" pageId="4" pageNumber="885">
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<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D7EFFB8FFDCFF177A30194ACA02" box="[178,326,1029,1050]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Chrysis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="885" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="solida">
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<emphasis id="B90FEAEFFFB8FFDCFF177A30194ACA02" box="[178,326,1029,1050]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="885">Chrysis solida</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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ist transpaläarktisch, von Westeuropa bis
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<collectingCountry id="F36C766DFFB8FFDCFCA57A331B36CA03" box="[768,826,1030,1051]" name="Japan" pageId="4" pageNumber="885">Japan</collectingCountry>
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verbreitet und vor allem in den nördlichen Ländern häufig (LINSENMAIER 1968). Für
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<collectingCountry id="F36C766DFFB8FFDCFC857A2A1B85CA20" box="[800,905,1055,1080]" name="Austria" pageId="4" pageNumber="885">Österreich</collectingCountry>
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bezieht sich eine Meldung von
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<emphasis id="B90FEAEFFFB8FFDCFEE67A751A2CCA4D" box="[323,544,1088,1109]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="885">C. mediata fenniensis</emphasis>
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LINSENMAIER, 1959 durch KOFLER (1975) auf diese Art.
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<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D7EFFB8FFDCFF4E7A681984CA6A" box="[235,392,1117,1138]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Chrysis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="885" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="solida">
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<emphasis id="B90FEAEFFFB8FFDCFF4E7A681984CA6A" box="[235,392,1117,1138]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="885">Chrysis solida</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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wird nämlich erst seit kurzem als eigene, von
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<emphasis id="B90FEAEFFFB8FFDCFC667A6B1C31CA6A" box="[963,1085,1117,1139]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="885">C. mediata</emphasis>
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LINSENMAIER, 1959 distinkte Art anerkannt (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFEA4B0CFFB8FFDCFD287A4E1B82CA89" author="PAUKKUNEN J & ROSA P & SOON V & JOHANSSON N" box="[653,910,1147,1169]" pageId="4" pageNumber="885" pagination="1 - 67" refId="ref6119" refString="PAUKKUNEN J., ROSA P., SOON V., JOHANSSON N. & F. ODEGAARD (2014): Faunistic review of the cuckoo wasps of Fennoscandia, Denmark and the Baltic countries (Hymenoptera: Chrysididae). - Zootaxa 3864 (1): 1 - 67." type="journal article" year="2014">PAUKKUNEN et al. 2014</bibRefCitation>
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). Die morphologisch und genetisch ähnlichen Zwillingsarten unterscheiden sich deutlich hinsichtlich Lebensraum und Wirtswahl: Als Wirte von
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<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D7EFFB8FFDCFD217A831AEFCAD2" box="[644,739,1205,1227]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Chrysis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="885" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="solida">
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<emphasis id="B90FEAEFFFB8FFDCFD217A831AEFCAD2" box="[644,739,1205,1227]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="885">C. solida</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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gelten hauptsächlich im Totholz nistende solitäre Faltenwespen aus der Gattung
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<emphasis id="B90FEAEFFFB8FFDCFD397AE61B25CAF0" box="[668,809,1235,1256]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="885">Ancistrocerus</emphasis>
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WESMAEL, 1836, während
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<emphasis id="B90FEAEFFFB8FFDCFF177AC5192FCB1D" box="[178,291,1264,1285]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="885">C. mediata</emphasis>
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bodennistende Faltenwespen der Gattung
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<emphasis id="B90FEAEFFFB8FFDCFD7D7AC51B37CB1D" box="[728,827,1264,1285]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="885">Odynerus</emphasis>
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LATREILLE, 1802 parasitiert (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFEA4B0CFFB8FFDCFF487B3B19AACB3C" author="SOON V & BUDRYS E & ORLOVSKYTE S & PAUKKUNEN J & ODEGAARD F & LJUBOMIROV T" box="[237,422,1293,1316]" pageId="4" pageNumber="885" pagination="301 - 330" refId="ref6401" refString="SOON V., BUDRYS E., ORLOVSKYTE S., PAUKKUNEN J., ODEGAARD F., LJUBOMIROV T. & U. SAARMA (2014): Testing the validity of northern European species in the Chrysis ignita species group (Hymenoptera: Chrysididae) with DNA Barcoding. - Zootaxa 3786 (3): 301 - 330." type="journal article" year="2014">SOON et al. 2014</bibRefCitation>
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). Die Bestimmungsmerkmale sind diffizil:
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<emphasis id="B90FEAEFFFB8FFDCFCCB7B3B1BEDCB3A" box="[878,993,1293,1315]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="885">C. mediata</emphasis>
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ist üblicherweise grösser und breiter, hat einen schmäleren Kopf (nur geringfügig breiter als hoch) und ein glänzenderes 3. Metasomatergit als
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<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D7EFFB8FFDCFD1F7B7D1B1BCB45" box="[698,791,1352,1373]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Chrysis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="885" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="solida">
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<emphasis id="B90FEAEFFFB8FFDCFD1F7B7D1B1BCB45" box="[698,791,1352,1373]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="885">C. solida</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. Die Färbung von Kopf und Mesosoma ist bei
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<emphasis id="B90FEAEFFFB8FFDCFEC97B5319D0CB62" box="[364,476,1381,1403]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="885">C. mediata</emphasis>
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vorherrschend leuchtend grün und vergleichsweise dunkler und blau bei
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<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D7EFFB8FFDCFE937BB6199DCB80" box="[310,401,1411,1432]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Chrysis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="885" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="solida">
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<emphasis id="B90FEAEFFFB8FFDCFE937BB6199DCB80" box="[310,401,1411,1432]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="885">C. solida</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |