335 lines
33 KiB
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335 lines
33 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6467474" ID-GBIF-Dataset="aa0431d7-87d7-41d5-8381-8aa04108f4af" ID-ISSN="2073-2333" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6467474" checkinTime="1649699694229" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Kaliuzhna, M. O." docDate="2014" docId="03D01654FF80FF99F1B8FD95ED3FFEF1" docLanguage="en" docName="VestnikZoologii.48.5.387-400.pdf" docOrigin="Vestnik Zoologii 48 (5)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/vzoo-2014-0047" docStyle="DocumentStyle:9FE6554C034D0A4D8EA9CEAE255F4368.2:VestnikZoologii.2014-2019.journal_article" docStyleId="9FE6554C034D0A4D8EA9CEAE255F4368" docStyleName="VestnikZoologii.2014-2019.journal_article" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Ephedrus cerasicola Stary 1962" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="394" masterDocId="FFE96E2CFF85FF9EF116FFAAEE30FFFB" masterDocTitle="First Records And Comparative Notes Of Twelve Aphidiid Species (Hymenoptera, Aphidiidae) From The Fauna Of Ukraine" masterLastPageNumber="400" masterPageNumber="387" pageId="5" pageNumber="392" updateTime="1650288502762" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>First Records And Comparative Notes Of Twelve Aphidiid Species (Hymenoptera, Aphidiidae) From The Fauna Of Ukraine</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Kaliuzhna, M. O.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title>Vestnik Zoologii</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2014</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2014-10-01</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>48</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>5</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>387</mods:start>
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<mods:end>400</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/vzoo-2014-0047</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.2478/vzoo-2014-0047</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">aa0431d7-87d7-41d5-8381-8aa04108f4af</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">2073-2333</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">6449131</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6467474" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6467474" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D01654FF80FF99F1B8FD95ED3FFEF1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D01654FF80FF99F1B8FD95ED3FFEF1" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="394" pageId="5" pageNumber="392">
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<subSubSection box="[174,548,575,602]" pageId="5" pageNumber="392" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="5.[174,548,575,602]" box="[174,548,575,602]" pageId="5" pageNumber="392">
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<heading box="[174,548,575,602]" fontSize="36" level="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="392" reason="3">
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<taxonomicName authority="Stary, 1962" authorityName="Stary" authorityYear="1962" box="[174,548,575,602]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Ephedrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="392" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cerasicola">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[174,412,575,602]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="392">Ephedrus cerasicola</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation author="Stary, P." box="[419,548,575,601]" pageId="5" pageNumber="392" pagination="87 - 98" refId="ref7611" refString="Stary, P. Notes on the European species of the genus Ephedrus Haliday (Hymenoptera: Aphidiidae) // Opuscula Entomologica. - 1962. - 27, N 1 - 2. - P. 87 - 98." type="book chapter" year="1962">Starý, 1962</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="392" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph blockId="5.[174,1232,619,670]" pageId="5" pageNumber="392">
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M a t e r i a l. 1 Ơ,
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="2010-05-31" collectionCode="SIZK" latitude="50.422497" location="Darnytsia" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="30.670135" pageId="5" pageNumber="392" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Kyiv">
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<specimenCount box="[394,432,619,644]" pageId="5" pageNumber="392" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
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,
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<collectingRegion box="[440,487,621,643]" country="Ukraine" name="Kyiv" pageId="5" pageNumber="392">Kyiv</collectingRegion>
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,
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D01654FF80FF99F1B8FD95ED3FFEF1:8EA6F199FF80FF9BF0F9FDC7EC7DFD78" box="[495,589,621,643]" latitude="50.422497" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="30.670135" name="Darnytsia" pageId="5" pageNumber="392" stateProvince="Kyiv">Darnytsia</location>
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[
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<geoCoordinate box="[599,744,621,643]" degrees="50" direction="north" minutes="25" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="392" precision="1" seconds="20.98" value="50.422497">50°25'20.98'' N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate box="[752,892,621,643]" degrees="30" direction="east" minutes="40" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="392" precision="1" seconds="12.49" value="30.670135">30°40'12.49'' E</geoCoordinate>
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], 19.05.201 0, reared from aphids on apple-tree 25–
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<date box="[310,415,648,670]" pageId="5" pageNumber="392" value="2010-05-31">
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<collectingDate box="[310,415,648,670]" pageId="5" pageNumber="392" value="2010-05-31">31.05.2010</collectingDate>
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</date>
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(Fursov) (
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<collectionCode box="[516,572,648,670]" country="Ukraine" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/c442-9tdv" name="Schmaulhausen Institute of Zoology" pageId="5" pageNumber="392">SIZK</collectionCode>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="393" pageId="5" pageNumber="392" type="discussion">
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<paragraph blockId="5.[174,1232,692,783]" lastBlockId="6.[166,1225,175,522]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="393" pageId="5" pageNumber="392">
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С o m p a r a t i v e n o t e s.
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Stary" authorityYear="1962" box="[544,699,692,718]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Ephedrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="392" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cerasicola">
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<emphasis box="[544,699,692,718]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="392">E. cerasicola</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<figureCitation box="[721,852,692,719]" captionStart-0="Fig" captionStart-1="Fig" captionStart-2="Fig" captionStart-3="Fig" captionStart-4="Fig" captionStart-5="Fig" captionStartId-0="5.[171,204,1732,1754]" captionStartId-1="1.[178,211,875,897]" captionStartId-2="2.[168,201,1145,1167]" captionStartId-3="3.[174,207,1718,1740]" captionStartId-4="4.[166,199,1722,1744]" captionStartId-5="6.[170,202,1708,1730]" captionTargetBox-0="[321,1089,843,1706]" captionTargetBox-1="[273,1126,188,832]" captionTargetBox-2="[258,1095,178,1094]" captionTargetBox-3="[263,1124,733,1688]" captionTargetBox-4="[275,1082,1029,1703]" captionTargetBox-5="[296,1099,565,1690]" captionTargetId-0="figure-5@5.[311,1097,833,1721]" captionTargetId-1="figure-316@1.[254,1139,174,852]" captionTargetId-2="figure-247@2.[235,1130,166,1111]" captionTargetId-3="figure-5@3.[237,1132,714,1714]" captionTargetId-4="figure-329@4.[256,1104,1015,1723]" captionTargetId-5="figure-130@6.[288,1111,557,1687]" captionTargetPageId-0="5" captionTargetPageId-1="1" captionTargetPageId-2="2" captionTargetPageId-3="3" captionTargetPageId-4="4" captionText-0="Fig. 5. Ephedrus cerasicola, ♀ (1–6), E.plagiator, ♀ (7, 10–12), E. niger, ♀ (8, 9): 1, 7 — antenna; 2, 8 — mesonotum; 3, 9 — forewing; 4, 10 — propodeum; 5, 11 — petiole; 6, 12 — ovipositor sheath. Рис. 5. Ephedrus cerasicola, ♀ (1–6), E. plagiator, ♀ (7, 10–12), E. niger, ♀ (8, 9): 1, 7 — усик; 2, 8 — среднеспинка; 3, 9 — переднее крыло; 4, 10 — проподеум; 5, 11 — стебелёк; 6, 12 — створки яйцеклада." captionText-1="Fig. 1. Adialytus salicaphis, ♀ (1–5) and A. ambiguus, ♀ (6–10): 1, 6 — antenna; 2, 7 — forewing; 3, 8 — propodeum; 4, 9 — petiole; 5, 10 — ovipositor sheath. Рис. 1. Adialytus salicaphis, ♀ (1–5) и A. ambiguus, ♀ (6–10): 1, 6 — усик; 2, 7 — переднее крыло; 3, 8 — проподеум; 4, 9 — стебелёк; 5, 10 — створки яйцеклада." captionText-2="Fig. 2. Aphidius megourae, ♀ (1–6) and A. funebris, ♀ (7–12): 1, 7 — head, dorsal aspect; 2, 8 — antenna; 3, 9 — forewing; 4, 10 — propodeum; 5, 11 — petiole; 6, 12 — ovipositor sheath. Рис. 2. Aphidius megourae, ♀ (1–6) и A. funebris, ♀ (7–12): 1, 7 — голова, вид сверху; 2, 8 — усик; 3, 9 — переднее крыло; 4, 10 — проподеум; 5, 11 — стебелёк; 6, 12 — створки яйцеклада." captionText-3="Fig. 3. Areopraon silvestre, ♀ (1–6) and Praon volucre, ♀ (7–12): 1, 7 — antenna; 2, 8 — mesonotum; 3, 9 — forewing; 4, 10 — propodeum; 5, 11 — petiole; 6, 12 — ovipositor sheath. Рис. 3. Areopraon silvestre, ♀ (1–6) и Praon volucre, ♀ (7–12): 1, 7 — усик; 2, 8 — среднеспинка; 3, 9 — переднее крыло; 4, 10 — проподеум; 5, 11 — стебелёк; 6, 12 — створки яйцеклада." captionText-4="Fig. 4. Diaeretus leucopterus, ♀ (1–5) and Diaeretiella rapae, ♀ (6–10): 1, 6 — antenna; 2, 7 — forewing; 3, 8 — propodeum; 4, 9 — petiole; 5, 10 — ovipositor sheath (5 — after Takada, 1968). Рис. 4. Diaeretus leucopterus, ♀ (1–5) и Diaeretiella rapae, ♀ (6–10): 1, 6 — усик; 2, 7 — переднее крыло; 3, 8 — проподеум; 4, 9 — стебелёк; 5, 10 — створки яйцеклада (5 — по: Takada, 1968)." captionText-5="Fig.6. Paralipsis enervis, ♀ (1–7) and Protaphidius wissmannii,♀ (9–12, 14), Ơ (8, 13): 1, 8 — habitus; 2, 9 — head, lateral aspect; 3, 10 — antenna; 4, 11 — forewing; 5, 12 — propodeum; 6, 13 — petiole; 7, 14 — ovipositor sheath. Рис. 6. Paralipsis enervis, ♀ (1–7) и Protaphidius wissmannii, ♀ (9–12, 14), Ơ (8, 13): 1, 8 — габитус; 2, 9 — голова, вид сбоку; 3, 10 — усик; 4, 11 — переднее крыло; 5, 12 — проподеум; 6, 13 — стебелёк; 7, 14 — створки яйцеклада." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6467462" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6467454" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6449135" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6467456" figureDoi-4="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6467460" figureDoi-5="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6467466" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/6467462/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/6467454/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/6449135/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/6467456/files/figure.png" httpUri-4="https://zenodo.org/record/6467460/files/figure.png" httpUri-5="https://zenodo.org/record/6467466/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="392">
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fig. 5,
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<emphasis box="[808,852,692,718]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="392">1–6</emphasis>
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</figureCitation>
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) differs from other
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<taxonomicName pageId="5" pageNumber="392">
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<emphasis box="[1118,1232,692,718]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="392">Ephedrus</emphasis>
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species
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</taxonomicName>
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by the mesoscutum slightly wider than long (
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<figureCitation box="[853,922,724,751]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[171,204,1732,1754]" captionTargetBox="[321,1089,843,1706]" captionTargetId="figure-5@5.[311,1097,833,1721]" captionText="Fig. 5. Ephedrus cerasicola, ♀ (1–6), E.plagiator, ♀ (7, 10–12), E. niger, ♀ (8, 9): 1, 7 — antenna; 2, 8 — mesonotum; 3, 9 — forewing; 4, 10 — propodeum; 5, 11 — petiole; 6, 12 — ovipositor sheath. Рис. 5. Ephedrus cerasicola, ♀ (1–6), E. plagiator, ♀ (7, 10–12), E. niger, ♀ (8, 9): 1, 7 — усик; 2, 8 — среднеспинка; 3, 9 — переднее крыло; 4, 10 — проподеум; 5, 11 — стебелёк; 6, 12 — створки яйцеклада." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6467462" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6467462/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="392">fig. 5</figureCitation>
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,
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<emphasis box="[938,952,725,751]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="392">2</emphasis>
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,
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<emphasis box="[971,985,725,751]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="392">8</emphasis>
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); from
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Nees" baseAuthorityYear="1811" box="[1087,1232,724,750]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Ephedrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="392" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="plagiator">
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<emphasis box="[1087,1232,724,750]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="392">E. plagiator</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<figureCitation box="[183,251,756,783]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[171,204,1732,1754]" captionTargetBox="[321,1089,843,1706]" captionTargetId="figure-5@5.[311,1097,833,1721]" captionText="Fig. 5. Ephedrus cerasicola, ♀ (1–6), E.plagiator, ♀ (7, 10–12), E. niger, ♀ (8, 9): 1, 7 — antenna; 2, 8 — mesonotum; 3, 9 — forewing; 4, 10 — propodeum; 5, 11 — petiole; 6, 12 — ovipositor sheath. Рис. 5. Ephedrus cerasicola, ♀ (1–6), E. plagiator, ♀ (7, 10–12), E. niger, ♀ (8, 9): 1, 7 — усик; 2, 8 — среднеспинка; 3, 9 — переднее крыло; 4, 10 — проподеум; 5, 11 — стебелёк; 6, 12 — створки яйцеклада." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6467462" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6467462/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="392">fig. 5</figureCitation>
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,
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<emphasis box="[267,374,757,783]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="392">
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7,
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<figureCitation box="[299,328,757,783]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="10.[172,205,1714,1736]" captionTargetBox="[256,1150,742,1692]" captionTargetId="figure-11@10.[253,1162,742,1695]" captionText="Fig. 10. Trioxys curvicaudus, ♀ (1–5) and Trioxys pallidus, ♀ (6–10): 1, 6 — antenna; 2, 7 — forewing; 3, 8 — propodeum; 4, 9 — petiole; 5 a, 5 b, 10 — ovipositor sheath and prongs. Рис. 10. Trioxys curvicaudus, ♀ (1–5) и Trioxys pallidus, ♀ (6–10): 1, 6 — усик; 2, 7 — переднее крыло; 3, 8 — проподеум; 4, 9 — стебелёк; 5 a, 5 b, 10 — створки яйцеклада и пронги." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6467470" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6467470/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="392">10</figureCitation>
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–12
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</emphasis>
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) it differs by: 1) length ratio of F1/F2 is bigger and equals 1.2–1.3; 2) F1 is yellow, without or with 1 longitudinal placode; 3) shorter 2nd submarginal cell of forewing; 4) wider central areola on propodeum; 5) shorter petiole with more prominent spiracular tubercules; 5) shorter ovipositor sheath with straighter margin of apex.
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Stary" authorityYear="1962" box="[272,423,271,297]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Ephedrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="393" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cerasicola">
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<emphasis box="[272,423,271,297]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="393">E. cerasicola</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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forewing veins (
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<collectingRegion box="[631,668,271,298]" country="Bulgaria" name="Ruse" pageId="6" pageNumber="393">RS</collectingRegion>
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+M)a and 2
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<collectingRegion box="[812,846,271,297]" country="Bulgaria" name="Ruse" pageId="6" pageNumber="393">RS</collectingRegion>
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are partly desclerotized in the place they join (
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<figureCitation box="[364,430,303,330]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[171,204,1732,1754]" captionTargetBox="[321,1089,843,1706]" captionTargetId="figure-5@5.[311,1097,833,1721]" captionText="Fig. 5. Ephedrus cerasicola, ♀ (1–6), E.plagiator, ♀ (7, 10–12), E. niger, ♀ (8, 9): 1, 7 — antenna; 2, 8 — mesonotum; 3, 9 — forewing; 4, 10 — propodeum; 5, 11 — petiole; 6, 12 — ovipositor sheath. Рис. 5. Ephedrus cerasicola, ♀ (1–6), E. plagiator, ♀ (7, 10–12), E. niger, ♀ (8, 9): 1, 7 — усик; 2, 8 — среднеспинка; 3, 9 — переднее крыло; 4, 10 — проподеум; 5, 11 — стебелёк; 6, 12 — створки яйцеклада." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6467462" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6467462/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="393">fig. 5</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation box="[443,457,303,329]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[174,207,1718,1740]" captionTargetBox="[263,1124,733,1688]" captionTargetId="figure-5@3.[237,1132,714,1714]" captionText="Fig. 3. Areopraon silvestre, ♀ (1–6) and Praon volucre, ♀ (7–12): 1, 7 — antenna; 2, 8 — mesonotum; 3, 9 — forewing; 4, 10 — propodeum; 5, 11 — petiole; 6, 12 — ovipositor sheath. Рис. 3. Areopraon silvestre, ♀ (1–6) и Praon volucre, ♀ (7–12): 1, 7 — усик; 2, 8 — среднеспинка; 3, 9 — переднее крыло; 4, 10 — проподеум; 5, 11 — стебелёк; 6, 12 — створки яйцеклада." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6467456" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6467456/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="393">
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<emphasis box="[443,457,303,329]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="393">3</emphasis>
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</figureCitation>
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,
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<emphasis box="[473,487,303,329]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="393">9</emphasis>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6467462" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6467462" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6467462/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="392" startId="5.[171,204,1732,1754]" targetBox="[321,1089,843,1706]" targetPageId="5">
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<paragraph blockId="5.[171,1229,1729,1781]" pageId="5" pageNumber="392">
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Fig. 5.
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<emphasis box="[234,426,1732,1753]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="392">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Stary" authorityYear="1962" box="[234,421,1732,1753]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Ephedrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="392" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cerasicola">Ephedrus cerasicola</taxonomicName>
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,
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</emphasis>
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<specimenCount box="[430,447,1729,1754]" pageId="5" pageNumber="392" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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||
(
|
||
<emphasis box="[460,495,1732,1753]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="392">1–6</emphasis>
|
||
),
|
||
<emphasis box="[513,629,1732,1754]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="392">
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Nees" baseAuthorityYear="1811" box="[513,624,1732,1754]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Ephedrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="392" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="plagiator">E. plagiator</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCount box="[633,650,1729,1754]" pageId="5" pageNumber="392" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis box="[663,743,1732,1754]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="392">7, 10–12</emphasis>
|
||
),
|
||
<emphasis box="[762,840,1733,1754]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="392">
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Gautier, Bonnamour & Gaumont" authorityYear="1929" box="[762,836,1733,1754]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Ephedrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="392" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="niger">E. niger</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCount box="[844,861,1729,1754]" pageId="5" pageNumber="392" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis box="[874,907,1732,1753]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="392">8, 9</emphasis>
|
||
):
|
||
<emphasis box="[926,959,1732,1754]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="392">1, 7</emphasis>
|
||
— antenna;
|
||
<emphasis box="[1079,1112,1732,1753]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="392">2, 8</emphasis>
|
||
— mesonotum;
|
||
<emphasis box="[222,255,1759,1780]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="392">3, 9</emphasis>
|
||
— forewing;
|
||
<emphasis box="[385,431,1759,1780]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="392">4, 10</emphasis>
|
||
— propodeum;
|
||
<emphasis box="[589,634,1759,1780]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="392">5, 11</emphasis>
|
||
— petiole;
|
||
<emphasis box="[743,789,1759,1780]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="392">6, 12</emphasis>
|
||
— ovipositor sheath.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="5.[171,1230,1799,1850]" pageId="5" pageNumber="392">
|
||
Рис. 5.
|
||
<emphasis box="[243,437,1802,1823]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="392">
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Stary" authorityYear="1962" box="[243,432,1802,1823]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Ephedrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="392" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cerasicola">Ephedrus cerasicola</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCount box="[442,459,1799,1824]" pageId="5" pageNumber="392" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis box="[474,509,1802,1823]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="392">1–6</emphasis>
|
||
),
|
||
<emphasis box="[529,645,1802,1823]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="392">
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Nees" baseAuthorityYear="1811" box="[529,641,1802,1823]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Ephedrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="392" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="plagiator">E. plagiator</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCount box="[651,668,1799,1824]" pageId="5" pageNumber="392" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis box="[683,764,1801,1823]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="392">7, 10–12</emphasis>
|
||
),
|
||
<emphasis box="[784,864,1802,1823]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="392">
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Gautier, Bonnamour & Gaumont" authorityYear="1929" box="[784,860,1802,1823]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Ephedrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="392" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="niger">E. niger</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCount box="[869,886,1799,1824]" pageId="5" pageNumber="392" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis box="[901,935,1802,1823]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="392">8, 9</emphasis>
|
||
):
|
||
<emphasis box="[956,990,1802,1823]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="392">1, 7</emphasis>
|
||
— усик;
|
||
<emphasis box="[1083,1118,1802,1823]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="392">2, 8</emphasis>
|
||
— среднеспинка;
|
||
<emphasis box="[254,288,1828,1849]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="392">3, 9</emphasis>
|
||
— переднее крыло;
|
||
<emphasis box="[495,540,1828,1849]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="392">4, 10</emphasis>
|
||
— проподеум;
|
||
<emphasis box="[696,741,1828,1850]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="392">5, 11</emphasis>
|
||
— стебелёк;
|
||
<emphasis box="[872,918,1828,1849]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="392">6, 12</emphasis>
|
||
— створки яйцеклада.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="6" pageNumber="393" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="6.[166,1225,175,522]" pageId="6" pageNumber="393">
|
||
H o s t s. Species of genera
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="393">
|
||
<taxonomicName authority=", Capitophorus" authorityName="Capitophorus" box="[537,876,335,361]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Brachycaudus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="393" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Brachycaudus, Capitophorus</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[890,1046,336,362]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Cryptomyzus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="393" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Cryptomyzus</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName authority=", Hyperomyzus, Myzus, Nasonovia, Ovatus, Phorodon" authorityName="Hyperomyzus, Myzus, Nasonovia, Ovatus, Phorodon" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Dysaphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="393" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Dysaphis, Hyperomyzus, Myzus, Nasonovia, Ovatus, Phorodon</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Koch" authorityYear="1854" box="[773,955,367,393]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Rhopalosiphum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="393" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Rhopalosiphum</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Stary, P." box="[973,1111,367,393]" pageId="6" pageNumber="393" pagination="87 - 98" refId="ref7611" refString="Stary, P. Notes on the European species of the genus Ephedrus Haliday (Hymenoptera: Aphidiidae) // Opuscula Entomologica. - 1962. - 27, N 1 - 2. - P. 87 - 98." type="book chapter" year="1962">Starý, 1962</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Gardenfors, U." pageId="6" pageNumber="393" pagination="13 - 21" refId="ref7308" refString="Gardenfors, U. Taxonomic and biological revision of Palearctic Ephedrus Haliday (Hymenoptera: Braconidae, Aphidiinae) // Entomologica Scandinavica. Supplement. - 1986. - 7. - P. 13 - 21." type="book chapter" year="1986">Gärdenfors, 1986</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Tobias, V. I. & Chiriac, I. G." box="[298,555,399,425]" pageId="6" pageNumber="393" refId="ref7953" refString="Tobias, V. I., Chiriac, I. G. Fam. Aphidiidae / Ed. G. S. Medvedev. - Leningrad: Nauka, 1986. - P. 254. - (Keys to the insects of the European part of the USSR; Vol. 3, part 5). - Russian: Tobiaс V. I., Kiрiik I. G. Сiм. Aphidiidae." type="book" year="1986">Tobias, Chiriac, 1986</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Stary, P." box="[567,701,399,425]" pageId="6" pageNumber="393" refId="ref7855" refString="Stary, P. Aphid parasitoids of the Czech Republic (Hymenoptera: Braconidae, Aphidiinae). - Praha: Academia, 2006. - 430 p." type="book" year="2006">Starý, 2006</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; Starý, Lukáš, 2009;
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Tomanovic, Z. & Petrovic, A. & Stary, P." box="[946,1221,399,426]" pageId="6" pageNumber="393" pagination="39 - 53" refId="ref8156" refString="Tomanovic, Z., Petrovic, A., Stary, P. et al. Ephedrus Haliday (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Aphidiinae) in Serbia and Montenegro: tritrophic associations and key // Acta entomologica serbica. - 2009. - 14, N 1. - P. 39 - 53." type="journal article" year="2009">Tomanović et al., 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; Yu et al., 2012).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="6.[166,1225,175,522]" pageId="6" pageNumber="393">
|
||
H a b i t a t s. Gardens, parks, orchards, vineyards, roadsides (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Stary, P." box="[929,1064,463,489]" pageId="6" pageNumber="393" refId="ref7855" refString="Stary, P. Aphid parasitoids of the Czech Republic (Hymenoptera: Braconidae, Aphidiinae). - Praha: Academia, 2006. - 430 p." type="book" year="2006">Starý, 2006</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; Starý, Lukáš, 2009).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6467466" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6467466" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6467466/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="393" startId="6.[170,202,1708,1730]" targetBox="[296,1099,565,1690]" targetPageId="6">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="6.[170,1229,1706,1757]" pageId="6" pageNumber="393">
|
||
Fig. 6.
|
||
<emphasis box="[231,396,1708,1730]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="393">
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Nees" baseAuthorityYear="1834" box="[231,392,1708,1730]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Paralipsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="393" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="enervis">Paralipsis enervis</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCount box="[400,417,1706,1731]" pageId="6" pageNumber="393" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis box="[429,463,1709,1730]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="393">1–7</emphasis>
|
||
) and
|
||
<emphasis box="[516,752,1708,1730]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="393">
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[516,748,1708,1730]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Protaphidius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="393" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wissmannii">Protaphidius wissmannii</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCount box="[755,772,1706,1731]" pageId="6" pageNumber="393" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis box="[786,863,1709,1730]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="393">9–12, 14</emphasis>
|
||
), Ơ (
|
||
<emphasis box="[910,954,1709,1730]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="393">8, 13</emphasis>
|
||
):
|
||
<emphasis box="[972,1004,1709,1730]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="393">1, 8</emphasis>
|
||
— habitus;
|
||
<emphasis box="[1114,1146,1709,1730]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="393">2, 9</emphasis>
|
||
— head, lateral aspect;
|
||
<emphasis box="[302,347,1735,1756]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="393">3, 10</emphasis>
|
||
— antenna;
|
||
<emphasis box="[465,510,1735,1756]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="393">4, 11</emphasis>
|
||
— forewing;
|
||
<emphasis box="[636,680,1735,1756]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="393">5, 12</emphasis>
|
||
— propodeum;
|
||
<emphasis box="[834,879,1735,1756]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="393">6, 13</emphasis>
|
||
— petiole;
|
||
<emphasis box="[984,1029,1735,1756]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="393">7, 14</emphasis>
|
||
— ovipositor sheath.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="6.[170,1228,1775,1853]" pageId="6" pageNumber="393">
|
||
Рис. 6.
|
||
<emphasis box="[243,414,1778,1799]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="393">
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Nees" baseAuthorityYear="1834" box="[243,410,1778,1799]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Paralipsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="393" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="enervis">Paralipsis enervis</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCount box="[420,437,1775,1800]" pageId="6" pageNumber="393" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis box="[452,487,1778,1799]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="393">1–7</emphasis>
|
||
) и
|
||
<emphasis box="[522,766,1778,1799]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="393">
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[522,761,1778,1799]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Protaphidius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="393" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wissmannii">Protaphidius wissmannii</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCount box="[773,790,1775,1800]" pageId="6" pageNumber="393" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis box="[804,886,1778,1799]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="393">9–12, 14</emphasis>
|
||
), Ơ (
|
||
<emphasis box="[938,984,1778,1799]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="393">8, 13</emphasis>
|
||
):
|
||
<emphasis box="[1005,1040,1778,1799]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="393">1, 8</emphasis>
|
||
— габитус;
|
||
<emphasis box="[1164,1199,1778,1799]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="393">2, 9</emphasis>
|
||
— голова, вид сбоку;
|
||
<emphasis box="[364,411,1805,1826]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="393">3, 10</emphasis>
|
||
— усик;
|
||
<emphasis box="[505,552,1805,1826]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="393">4, 11</emphasis>
|
||
— переднее крыло;
|
||
<emphasis box="[763,810,1805,1826]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="393">5, 12</emphasis>
|
||
— проподеум;
|
||
<emphasis box="[970,1017,1804,1826]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="393">6, 13</emphasis>
|
||
— стебелёк;
|
||
<emphasis box="[1153,1199,1805,1826]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="393">7, 14</emphasis>
|
||
— створки яйцеклада.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="394" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="7.[174,1232,175,266]" pageId="7" pageNumber="394">
|
||
D i s t r i b u t i o n.
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[436,532,175,201]" name="Ukraine" pageId="7" pageNumber="394">Ukraine</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[546,694,175,201]" country="Ukraine" name="Kyiv" pageId="7" pageNumber="394">Kyiv Region</collectingRegion>
|
||
, first records). Europe; Middle Ural; Near East (
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[182,271,207,233]" name="Turkey" pageId="7" pageNumber="394">Turkey</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[283,336,208,234]" name="Iran" pageId="7" pageNumber="394">Iran</collectingCountry>
|
||
); Southern (
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[481,588,207,234]" name="Pakistan" pageId="7" pageNumber="394">Pakistan</collectingCountry>
|
||
), and South-Eastern Asia (
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[902,1065,207,234]" name="New Zealand" pageId="7" pageNumber="394">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
|
||
); North America (
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[234,311,239,266]" name="United States of America" pageId="7" pageNumber="394">U.S.A.</collectingCountry>
|
||
) (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Tobias, V. I. & Chiriac, I. G." box="[335,590,239,265]" pageId="7" pageNumber="394" refId="ref7953" refString="Tobias, V. I., Chiriac, I. G. Fam. Aphidiidae / Ed. G. S. Medvedev. - Leningrad: Nauka, 1986. - P. 254. - (Keys to the insects of the European part of the USSR; Vol. 3, part 5). - Russian: Tobiaс V. I., Kiрiik I. G. Сiм. Aphidiidae." type="book" year="1986">Tobias, Chiriac, 1986</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, Yu et al., 2012).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |