270 lines
45 KiB
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270 lines
45 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="22E35F01CBC4573B1FD68E5D6285BA54">Revision of Chloeia Savigny in Lamarck, 1818 (Annelida, Amphinomidae)</mods:title>
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<treatment id="03C79010FF83D76AFF707A6527D9F8BA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7641439" ID-GBIF-Taxon="209295619" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7641439" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C79010FF83D76AFF707A6527D9F8BA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C79010FF83D76AFF707A6527D9F8BA" lastPageNumber="118" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">
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<taxonomicName id="4C6E5A85FF83D76AFF707A65211CFE63" ID-CoL="5Y97S" ID-ENA="1173526" authority="Schmarda, 1861" authorityName="Schmarda" authorityYear="1861" box="[151,538,366,393]" class="Polychaeta" family="Amphinomidae" genus="Chloeia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphinomida" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="viridis">
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<emphasis id="B91AFD14FF83D76AFF707A65211CFE63" bold="true" box="[151,538,366,393]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">
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<emphasis id="B91AFD14FF83D76AFF707A65224EFE62" bold="true" box="[151,328,366,393]" italics="true" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">Chloeia viridis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFF5CF7FF83D76AFEA87A65211CFE63" author="Schmarda, L. K." box="[335,538,366,392]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" refId="ref112898" refString="Schmarda, L. K. (1861) Neue Wirbellose Thiere: Beobachted und Gesammelt auf einer Reise um die Erdr 1853 bis 1857. In Turbellarien, Rotatorien und Anneliden. Erster Band, Zweite Halfte. Verlag von Wilhelm Engelmann. Leipzig. [unknown pagination]" type="book" year="1861">Schmarda, 1861</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C374728DFF83D76AFF707A9823DFFE46" box="[151,217,403,429]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BD12106FF83D76AFF707A9823DFFE46" blockId="117.[151,538,366,429]" box="[151,217,403,429]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">
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<figureCitation id="13553D83FF83D76AFF707A9823DFFE46" box="[151,217,403,429]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="8.[152,255,1518,1542]" captionTargetBox="[155,1434,185,1492]" captionTargetId="figure-28@8.[151,1436,181,1495]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 2. Chloeia viridis Schmarda, 1861, non-type specimens (BMNH 1931.6.22.16-18). A. Black form, anterior region, dorsal view. B. Same, chaetigers 10-12, dorsal view (branchiae removed from chaetiger 11). C. Same, posterior region, dorsal view. D. Red form, anterior region, dorsal view. E. Same, chaetigers 12-14, dorsal view (branchiae removed from chaetiger 13). F. Same, posterior region, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, F, 0.9 mm; B, E, 0.7 mm; C, 1 mm; D, 1.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7621804" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7621804/files/figure.png" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
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<subSubSection id="C374728DFF83D76AFF707ADC204AFD62" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" type="reference_group">
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<treatmentCitation id="0ACF0717FF83D76AFF707ADC2141FE04" author="Schmarda, L. K." box="[151,583,471,495]" page="146" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" year="1861">
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<taxonomicName id="4C6E5A85FF83D76AFF707ADC2141FE04" ID-CoL="5Y97S" authority="Schmarda, 1861: 144 - 146" authorityName="Schmarda" authorityPageNumber="144 - 146" authorityYear="1861" box="[151,583,471,495]" class="Polychaeta" family="Amphinomidae" genus="Chloeia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphinomida" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="viridis">
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<emphasis id="B91AFD14FF83D76AFF707ADC2236FE04" box="[151,304,471,495]" italics="true" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">Chloeia viridis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFF5CF7FF83D76AFED07ADC2141FE04" author="Schmarda, L. K." box="[311,583,471,495]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" refId="ref112898" refString="Schmarda, L. K. (1861) Neue Wirbellose Thiere: Beobachted und Gesammelt auf einer Reise um die Erdr 1853 bis 1857. In Turbellarien, Rotatorien und Anneliden. Erster Band, Zweite Halfte. Verlag von Wilhelm Engelmann. Leipzig. [unknown pagination]" type="book" year="1861">Schmarda, 1861: 144–146</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, Pl. 35, Figs 295–305;
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<treatmentCitation id="0ACF0717FF83D76AFCDF7ADC2745FE04" author="De Quatrefages, A." box="[824,1091,471,495]" page="392" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" year="1866">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFF5CF7FF83D76AFCDF7ADC2745FE04" author="De Quatrefages, A." box="[824,1091,471,495]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" pagination="578 - 600" refId="ref105083" refString="De Quatrefages, A. (1866 (1865 )) Histoire naturelle des Anneles marins et d'eau douce. Annelides et Gephyriens. Vol. 1. Librarie Encyclopedique de Roret, Paris, 588 pp. [publication date after Wright, E. P. (1866). Section 6 (Annelida, etc.). Zoological Record, 1866, 578 - 600] https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 122818" type="book chapter" year="1866">de Quatrefages 1866: 392</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="0ACF0717FF83D76AFBA87ADC27FFFE04" author="Baird, W." box="[1103,1273,471,495]" page="232" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" year="1868">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFF5CF7FF83D76AFBA87ADC27FFFE04" author="Baird, W." box="[1103,1273,471,495]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" pagination="215 - 250" refId="ref103011" refString="Baird, W. (1868) Contributions towards a monograph of the species of annelides belonging to the Amphinomacea, with a list of the known species, and a description of several new species (belonging to the group) contained in the National Collection of the British Museum. To which is appended a short account of two hitherto nondescript annulose animals of a larval character. The Journal of the Linnean Society of London, Zoology, 10 (44), 215 - 250, pls. 4 - 6. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1868. tb 02233. x" type="journal article" year="1868">Baird 1868: 232</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="0ACF0717FF83D76AFAE37ADC2201FDE5" author="Augener, H." page="20" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" year="1925">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF5CF7FF83D76AFAE37ADC2201FDE5" author="Augener, H." pageId="117" pageNumber="118" pagination="1 - 47" refId="ref102830" refString="Augener, H. (1925) Uber Westindische und einige andere Polychaeten-Typen von Grube (Oersted), Kroyer, M ˆ rch und Schmarda. Publikationer fra Universitetets Zoologiske Museum, KObenhavn, 39, 1 - 47." type="journal article" year="1925">Augener 1925: 20–21</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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(syn.
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C6E5A85FF83D76AFEA47AFD2142FDE5" ID-CoL="69WVX" authority="Ehlers, 1887" authorityName="Ehlers" authorityYear="1887" box="[323,580,502,526]" class="Polychaeta" family="Amphinomidae" genus="Chloeia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphinomida" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="euglochis">
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||
<emphasis id="B91AFD14FF83D76AFEA47AFD22C6FDE5" box="[323,448,502,526]" italics="true" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">C. euglochis</emphasis>
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF5CF7FF83D76AFE227AFD2142FDE5" author="Ehlers, E." box="[453,580,502,526]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" pagination="1 - 335" refId="ref105224" refString="Ehlers, E. (1887) Reports on the results of dredging, under the direction of L. F. Pourtales, during the years 1868 - 1870, and of Alexander Agassiz, in the Gulf of Mexico (1877 - 78), and in the Caribbean Sea (1878 - 79), in the U. S. Coast Survey steamer " Blake ", Lieut-Com. C. D. Sigsbee, U. S. N. and Commander J. R. Bartlett, U. S. N., commanding. XXXI. Report on the Annelids. Memoirs of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard College, 15, i - vi + 1 - 335. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 65639" type="journal article" year="1887">Ehlers, 1887</bibRefCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6E5A85FF83D76AFD947AFD206DFDE5" ID-CoL="5Y8VR" authority="Ehlers, 1887" authorityName="Ehlers" authorityYear="1887" box="[627,875,502,526]" class="Polychaeta" family="Amphinomidae" genus="Chloeia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphinomida" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="modesta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91AFD14FF83D76AFD947AFD21E5FDE5" box="[627,739,502,526]" italics="true" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">C. modesta</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF5CF7FF83D76AFD0E7AFD206DFDE5" author="Ehlers, E." box="[745,875,502,526]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" pagination="1 - 335" refId="ref105224" refString="Ehlers, E. (1887) Reports on the results of dredging, under the direction of L. F. Pourtales, during the years 1868 - 1870, and of Alexander Agassiz, in the Gulf of Mexico (1877 - 78), and in the Caribbean Sea (1878 - 79), in the U. S. Coast Survey steamer " Blake ", Lieut-Com. C. D. Sigsbee, U. S. N. and Commander J. R. Bartlett, U. S. N., commanding. XXXI. Report on the Annelids. Memoirs of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard College, 15, i - vi + 1 - 335. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 65639" type="journal article" year="1887">Ehlers, 1887</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0ACF0717FF83D76AFC9B7AFD275EFDE5" author="Hartman, O." box="[892,1112,502,526]" page="37" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" year="1949">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFF5CF7FF83D76AFC9B7AFD275EFDE5" author="Hartman, O." box="[892,1112,502,526]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" pagination="1 - 137" refId="ref107576" refString="Hartman, O. (1949) The marine annelids erected by Kinberg with notes on some other types in the Swedish State Museum. Arkiv f ˆ r Zoologi, 42 A, 1 - 137, pls. 1 - 18." type="journal article" year="1949">Hartman 1949: 37–38</bibRefCitation>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(syn.);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0ACF0717FF83D76AFB447AFD265AFDE5" author="Hartman, O." box="[1187,1372,502,526]" page="29" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" year="1951">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFF5CF7FF83D76AFB447AFD265AFDE5" author="Hartman, O." box="[1187,1372,502,526]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" pagination="7 - 124" refId="ref107620" refString="Hartman, O. (1951) The littoral marine annelids of the Gulf of Mexico. Publications of the Institute of Marine Science, University of Texas, 2, 7 - 124." type="journal article" year="1951">Hartman 1951: 29</bibRefCitation>
|
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</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0ACF0717FF83D76AFA827AFD2236FDC7" author="Rioja, E." page="225" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" year="1958">
|
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFF5CF7FF83D76AFA827AFD2236FDC7" author="Rioja, E." pageId="117" pageNumber="118" pagination="219 - 301" refId="ref112537" refString="Rioja, E. (1958) Estudios anelidologicos, 22. Datos para el conocimiento de la fauna de anelidos poliquetos de las costas orientales de Mexico. Anales del Instituto de Biologia, UNAM, 29, 219 - 301." type="journal article" year="1958">Rioja 1958: 225</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0ACF0717FF83D76AFEDE791E2131FDC7" author="Nonato, E. F. & Luna, J. A. C." box="[313,567,532,557]" page="65" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" year="1970">
|
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFF5CF7FF83D76AFEDE791E2131FDC7" author="Nonato, E. F. & Luna, J. A. C." box="[313,567,532,557]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" pagination="57 - 130" refId="ref111401" refString="Nonato, E. F. & Luna, J. A. C. (1970) Anelideos poliquetas do nordeste do Brasil, 1. Poliquetas bentonicos da costa de Alagoas e Sergipe. Boletim do Instituto Oceanografico de Sao Paulo, 19, 57 - 130. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / S 0373 - 55241970000100004" type="journal article" year="1970">Nonato & Luna 1970: 65</bibRefCitation>
|
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</treatmentCitation>
|
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,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13553D83FF83D76AFDA5791F2186FDC6" box="[578,640,532,557]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="7.[152,255,1176,1200]" captionTargetBox="[179,1410,184,1150]" captionTargetId="figure-18@7.[176,1410,181,1152]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 1. Living specimens of four Philippine species of Chloeia Savigny in Lamarck, 1818. A. C. amphora Horst, 1910, dorsal view. B. C. bemisae sp. n., pink variant, dorsal view. C. Same, reddish and brownish variants, dorsal view. D. C. flava (Pallas, 1766), oblique right dorsal view. E. C. violacea Horst, 1910, oblique left dorsal view (scales not available; photos: Philippe Poppe; © Philippe & Guido Poppe – www.poppe-images.com)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7621800" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7621800/files/figure.png" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">Figs 1</figureCitation>
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,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13553D83FF83D76AFD6B791E219DFDC6" box="[652,667,533,557]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="8.[152,255,1518,1542]" captionTargetBox="[155,1434,185,1492]" captionTargetId="figure-28@8.[151,1436,181,1495]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 2. Chloeia viridis Schmarda, 1861, non-type specimens (BMNH 1931.6.22.16-18). A. Black form, anterior region, dorsal view. B. Same, chaetigers 10-12, dorsal view (branchiae removed from chaetiger 11). C. Same, posterior region, dorsal view. D. Red form, anterior region, dorsal view. E. Same, chaetigers 12-14, dorsal view (branchiae removed from chaetiger 13). F. Same, posterior region, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, F, 0.9 mm; B, E, 0.7 mm; C, 1 mm; D, 1.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7621804" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7621804/files/figure.png" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">2</figureCitation>
|
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;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0ACF0717FF83D76AFD41791E2037FDC7" author="Day, J. H." box="[678,817,532,557]" page="15" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" year="1973">
|
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFF5CF7FF83D76AFD41791E2037FDC7" author="Day, J. H." box="[678,817,532,557]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" pagination="1 - 140" refId="ref104950" refString="Day, J. H. (1973) New Polychaeta from Beaufort, with a key to all species recorded from North Carolina. NOAA Technical Report NMFS Circular, 375, 1 - 140. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 62852" type="journal article" year="1973">Day 1973: 15</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF5CF7FF83D76AFCDC791F20BBFDC6" author="Gathof, J. M." box="[827,957,532,557]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" pagination="1818" refId="ref106826" refString="Gathof, J. M. (1984) Family Amphinomidae Savigny, 1818. In: Uebelacker, J. M. & Johnson, P. G. (Eds.), Taxonomic guide to the polychaetes of the Northern Gulf of the Mexico. Vol. 5. Barry A. Vittor and Associates, Mobile, pp. 37.1 - 37.12." type="book chapter" year="1984">Gathof 1984</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 37.8–37.10,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13553D83FF83D76AFBA2791F27D8FDC7" box="[1093,1246,532,556]" captionStart="FIGURE 37" captionStartId="81.[152,255,1087,1111]" captionTargetBox="[167,1420,311,1063]" captionTargetId="figure-62@81.[164,1423,308,1064]" captionTargetPageId="81" captionText="FIGURE 37. Chloeia maculata Potts, 1909, holotype (BMNH 1924.3.1.75).A. Dorsal view. B. Anterior end, dorsal view, after Methyl green staining. C. Chaetigers 7-11, dorsal view. D. Chaetiger 3, notochaetal tips. E. Chaetiger 11, harpoon notochaetae. F. Same, neurochaetal tips. G. Posterior end, ventral view. Scale bars: A, 1.5 mm; B, 0.5 mm; C, 0.8 mm; D, 110 μm; E, 90 μm; F, 50 μm; G, 0.4 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7621931" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7621931/files/figure.png" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">Figs 37.5, 37.6</figureCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0ACF0717FF83D76AFB01791F2264FDA0" author="Amaral, A. C. Z. & Nonato, E. F." page="372" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" year="1994">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF5CF7FF83D76AFB01791F2264FDA0" author="Amaral, A. C. Z. & Nonato, E. F." pageId="117" pageNumber="118" pagination="361 - 390" refId="ref101981" refString="Amaral, A. C. Z. & Nonato, E. F. (1994) Anelideos poliquetos da costa Brasileira, 5. Pisionidae, Chrysopetalidae, Amphinomidae e Euphrosinidae. Revista Brasileira de Zoologia, 11, 361 - 390. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / S 0101 - 81751994000200022" type="journal article" year="1994">Amaral & Nonato 1994: 372–374</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13553D83FF83D76AFE8B793822BFFDA0" box="[364,441,563,587]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="35.[152,255,1580,1604]" captionTargetBox="[184,1405,634,1557]" captionTargetId="figure-247@35.[182,1405,633,1557]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="FIGURE 15. Chloeia boucheti sp. n., holotype (MNHN IA-TYPE 2048). A. Anterior region, dorsal view. B. Anterior end, dorsal view. C. Posterior region, dorsal view. D. Chaetiger 4, notochaetal tips. E. Same, neurochaetal tips. F. Chaetiger 15, notochaetae furcate and harpoon-chaetae. G. Same, neurochaetal tips. H. Paratype (MNHN IA-TYPE 2050), chaetigers 13-16, dorsal view (most chaetae trimmed). Scale bars: A, 1.7 mm; B, 0.6 mm; C, 1.6 mm; D, 140 μm, E, 30 μm; F, 200 μm; G, 40 μm, H, 1.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7621852" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7621852/files/figure.png" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">Figs 15</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13553D83FF83D76AFE24793822D9FDA0" box="[451,479,563,587]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="38.[152,255,903,927]" captionTargetBox="[152,1434,184,879]" captionTargetId="figure-28@38.[151,1436,181,880]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURE 16. Chloeia conspicua Horst, 1910, syntype (RMNH Ver 1246).A. Depressed by glass slide, dorsal view. B. Anterior region, dorsal view. C. Anterior end, dorsal view. D. Chaetigers 13-16, dorsal view (branchiae from chaetiger 14 removed). E. Chaetiger 3, notochaetal tips. F. Same, neurochaetal tips. G. Chaetiger 20, notochaetal tips. H. Chaetiger 16, neurochaetal tips. I. Posterior region, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, 5.2 mm; B, 3.5 mm; C, 1 mm; D, 1.8 mm; E, 40 μm; F, 60 μm; G, 50 μm; H, 45 μm; I, 2.7 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7621856" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7621856/files/figure.png" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">16</figureCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0ACF0717FF83D76AFE0D793F21F9FDA0" author="Barroso, R. & Paiva, P. C." box="[490,767,563,587]" page="422" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" year="2011">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF5CF7FF83D76AFE0D793F21F9FDA0" author="Barroso, R. & Paiva, P. C." box="[490,767,563,587]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" pagination="419 - 423" refId="ref103126" refString="Barroso, R. & Paiva, P. C. (2011) A new deep-sea species of Chloeia (Polychaeta: Amphinomidae) from southern Brazil. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 91 (2), 419 - 423. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 0025315410001499" type="journal article" year="2011">Barroso & Paiva 2011: 422</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, Tab. 1;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0ACF0717FF83D76AFCB37938263DFDA0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6479991" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6479991" author="Yanez-Rivera, B. & Salazar-Vallejo, S. I." box="[852,1339,563,587]" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03913D58280CFF918CE7B066FC1BFDE2" page="526" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" year="2022">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF5CF7FF83D76AFCB37938263DFDA0" author="Yanez-Rivera, B. & Salazar-Vallejo, S. I." box="[852,1339,563,587]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" pagination="503 - 537" refId="ref114234" refString="Yanez-Rivera, B. & Salazar-Vallejo, S. I. (2022) Revision of Chloeia Savigny in Lamarck, 1818 from tropical American seas (Annelida. Amphinomidae). Zootaxa, 5128 (4), 503 - 537. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 5128.4.3" type="journal article" year="2022">Yánez-Rivera & Salazar-Vallejo 2022: 526–530</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13553D83FF83D76AFAA27938269EFDA0" box="[1349,1432,563,587]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="7.[152,255,1176,1200]" captionTargetBox="[179,1410,184,1150]" captionTargetId="figure-18@7.[176,1410,181,1152]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 1. Living specimens of four Philippine species of Chloeia Savigny in Lamarck, 1818. A. C. amphora Horst, 1910, dorsal view. B. C. bemisae sp. n., pink variant, dorsal view. C. Same, reddish and brownish variants, dorsal view. D. C. flava (Pallas, 1766), oblique right dorsal view. E. C. violacea Horst, 1910, oblique left dorsal view (scales not available; photos: Philippe Poppe; © Philippe & Guido Poppe – www.poppe-images.com)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7621800" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7621800/files/figure.png" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">Figs 1D</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13553D83FF83D76AFF2079592200FD82" box="[199,262,594,618]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="11.[152,255,1730,1754]" captionTargetBox="[170,1431,830,1707]" captionTargetId="figure-316@11.[151,1436,813,1707]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 5. Chloeia bemisae sp. n., paratype, anterior fragment (UF 4388b). A) Chaetiger 3, right parapodium, posterior view, cirriform branchia cut (insets matched: 1, branchial cut tip; 2, branchial basal region; 3, dorsal cirrophore; 4, dorsal cirrostyle tip). B) Chaetiger 5, right parapodium, posterior view (insets matched: 1 and 2, branchial filament tip; 3, dorsal cirrostyle tip) (Br: branchia, DCs: dorsal cirrostyle). Scale bars: A, 0.20 mm; B: 0.38 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7621816" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7621816/files/figure.png" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">5A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13553D83FF83D76AFEF77959222DFD81" box="[272,299,594,618]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="29.[152,255,973,997]" captionTargetBox="[154,1436,274,949]" captionTargetId="figure-65@29.[151,1436,273,949]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURE 13. Chloeia bemisae sp. n. A. Paratype (UF 4356), anterior region, dorsal view. B. Anterior end, dorsal view. C. Anterior end, right lateral view. D. Non-type specimen (NTM W17191), living, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, 1.8 mm; B, 0.8 mm; C, 0.7 mm; D, 2.4 mm (Photo D: Karen L. Gowlett-Holmes)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7621848" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7621848/files/figure.png" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">13</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13553D83FF83D76AFED179592249FD81" box="[310,335,594,618]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="31.[152,255,1789,1813]" captionTargetBox="[152,1435,778,1763]" captionTargetId="figure-274@31.[151,1436,776,1765]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="FIGURE 14. Chloeia bistriata Grube, 1868, neotype (SMF 19403). A. Dorsal view. B. Anterior end, dorsal view, after Methyl green staining. C. Same, posterior region, dorsal view. D. Paraneotype (SMF 30268), anterior end, right lateral view. E. Same, chaetiger 3, notochaetae. F. Same, neurochaetal tips. G. Chaetiger 12, notochaetae (inset: section of denticulate tine). H. Same, neurochaetae. Scale bars: A, 2.5 mm; B, 0.6 mm; C, 0.9 mm; D, 0.5 mm; E, 80 μm; F, 40 μm; G, 100 μm; H, 110 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7621850" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7621850/files/figure.png" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">14</figureCitation>
|
||
(redescr., restricted).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD12106FF83D76AFF70797B204AFD62" blockId="117.[151,1437,471,649]" box="[151,844,624,649]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB7E0628FF83D76AFF70797B204AFD62" box="[151,844,624,649]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0ACF0717FF83D76AFF70797B2136FD62" author="Treadwell, A. L." box="[151,560,624,649]" page="194" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" year="1902">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6E5A85FF83D76AFF70797B2136FD62" ID-CoL="69WVX" authority=": Treadwell 1902: 194" authorityName="Treadwell" authorityPageNumber="194" authorityYear="1902" box="[151,560,624,649]" class="Polychaeta" family="Amphinomidae" genus="Chloeia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphinomida" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="euglochis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91AFD14FF83D76AFF70797B2251FD63" box="[151,343,624,648]" italics="true" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">Chloeia euglochis:</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF5CF7FF83D76AFEB9797B2136FD62" author="Treadwell, A. L." box="[350,560,624,649]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" pagination="181 - 210" refId="ref113301" refString="Treadwell, A. L. (1902) The polychaetous annelids of Porto Rico. Bulletin of the United States Fish Commission, 20 (2), 181 - 210." type="journal article" year="1902">Treadwell 1902: 194</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(pigm.) (
|
||
<emphasis id="B91AFD14FF83D76AFD77797A21B0FD63" box="[656,694,625,648]" italics="true" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">non</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF5CF7FF83D76AFD5B797B2047FD62" author="Ehlers, E." box="[700,833,624,649]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" pagination="1 - 335" refId="ref105224" refString="Ehlers, E. (1887) Reports on the results of dredging, under the direction of L. F. Pourtales, during the years 1868 - 1870, and of Alexander Agassiz, in the Gulf of Mexico (1877 - 78), and in the Caribbean Sea (1878 - 79), in the U. S. Coast Survey steamer " Blake ", Lieut-Com. C. D. Sigsbee, U. S. N. and Commander J. R. Bartlett, U. S. N., commanding. XXXI. Report on the Annelids. Memoirs of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard College, 15, i - vi + 1 - 335. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 65639" type="journal article" year="1887">Ehlers, 1887</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C374728DFF83D76AFF7079BD276BFC6E" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD12106FF83D76AFF7079BD276BFC6E" blockId="117.[151,1437,694,1873]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91AFD14FF83D76AFF7079BD2282FD3B" bold="true" box="[151,388,694,720]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">Additional material</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B91AFD14FF83D76AFE7479BD22F1FD3B" bold="true" box="[403,503,694,720]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3796196FF83D76AFE7479BD22F1FD3B" box="[403,503,694,720]" name="Jamaica" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">Jamaica</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
. Three specimens (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7FB9C3FF83D76AFD3579BC202EFD3A" box="[722,808,695,721]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
1931.6.22.16–18), West side
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49AAEFE4FF83D76AFB9E79BC27E6FD3A" box="[1145,1248,695,721]" country="Jamaica" name="Kingston" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">Kingston</collectingRegion>
|
||
Harbor,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3796196FF83D76AFAA279BC23CEFD1E" name="Saint Vincent and the Grenadines" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">St. Vincent</collectingCountry>
|
||
, A. Totton, coll. (two with middorsal spots reddish-brown, lateral bands paler; the other with middorsal spots blackish, lateral bands dark green; branchiae removed from a median chaetiger for illustrating pigmentation pattern;
|
||
<quantity id="4C968CE3FF83D76AFF7078292217FCD6" box="[151,273,802,829]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" metricValueMax="3.1" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" unit="mm" value="28.0" valueMax="31.0" valueMin="25.0">25–31 mm</quantity>
|
||
long,
|
||
<quantity id="4C968CE3FF83D76AFEBE782922B1FCD6" box="[345,439,802,829]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" unit="mm" value="4.5" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="4.0">4–5 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide, 25–26 chaetigers).
|
||
<emphasis id="B91AFD14FF83D76AFD3B78292023FCD7" bold="true" box="[732,805,802,828]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3796196FF83D76AFD3B78292023FCD7" box="[732,805,802,828]" name="Brazil" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
. One specimen (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7FB9C3FF83D76AFC0478282725FCD6" box="[995,1059,803,829]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/kdnf-0379" name="Zoologisches Museum Hamburg" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" type="Museum">ZMH</collectionCode>
|
||
667), Laguna, 10 Jun, 1890, H. Kuns, coll. (bent ventrally, anterior end damaged, probably after removal of fishing hook; dorsal longitudinal spots barely visible along anterior chaetigers; body
|
||
<quantity id="4C968CE3FF83D76AFD7F786121E1FC6E" box="[664,743,874,901]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.4" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" unit="mm" value="54.0">54 mm</quantity>
|
||
long,
|
||
<quantity id="4C968CE3FF83D76AFCC97860207BFC6E" box="[814,893,875,901]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" unit="mm" value="10.0">10 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide, 32 chaetigers).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C374728DFF83D76AFF20788523F5FBFE" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD12106FF83D76AFF20788523F5FBFE" blockId="117.[151,1437,694,1873]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91AFD14FF83D76AFF207885223CFC43" bold="true" box="[199,314,910,936]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6E5A85FF83D76AFEAC788422A2FC42" authorityName="Savigny" authorityYear="1818" box="[331,420,911,937]" class="Polychaeta" family="Amphinomidae" genus="Chloeia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphinomida" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91AFD14FF83D76AFEAC788422A2FC42" box="[331,420,911,937]" italics="true" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">Chloeia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with bipinnate branchiae from chaetiger 4, progressively smaller posteriorly; middorsal bands T-shaped, tapered posteriorly, and two oblique lateral bands; anterior ones 2× larger than posterior ones; caruncle with about 10 folds; notochaetae furcates and harpoon chaetae, without spurs; neurochaetae furcates and spurred.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C374728DFF83D76AFF207F1421F2F8C6" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD12106FF83D76AFF207F14211AFADE" blockId="117.[151,1437,694,1873]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91AFD14FF83D76AFF207F142232FBD2" bold="true" box="[199,308,1055,1081]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6E5A85FF83D76AFEA47F1421ACFBD2" authority="Schmarda, 1861" authorityName="Schmarda" authorityYear="1861" box="[323,682,1055,1081]" class="Polychaeta" family="Amphinomidae" genus="Chloeia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphinomida" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="viridis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91AFD14FF83D76AFEA47F1422EAFBD2" box="[323,492,1055,1081]" italics="true" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">Chloeia viridis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF5CF7FF83D76AFE147F1421ACFBD2" author="Schmarda, L. K." box="[499,682,1055,1081]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" refId="ref112898" refString="Schmarda, L. K. (1861) Neue Wirbellose Thiere: Beobachted und Gesammelt auf einer Reise um die Erdr 1853 bis 1857. In Turbellarien, Rotatorien und Anneliden. Erster Band, Zweite Halfte. Verlag von Wilhelm Engelmann. Leipzig. [unknown pagination]" type="book" year="1861">Schmarda, 1861</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was recently redescribed (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF5CF7FF83D76AFC3F7F142697FBD2" author="Yanez-Rivera, B. & Salazar-Vallejo, S. I." box="[984,1425,1055,1081]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" pagination="503 - 537" refId="ref114234" refString="Yanez-Rivera, B. & Salazar-Vallejo, S. I. (2022) Revision of Chloeia Savigny in Lamarck, 1818 from tropical American seas (Annelida. Amphinomidae). Zootaxa, 5128 (4), 503 - 537. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 5128.4.3" type="journal article" year="2022">Yáñez-Rivera & Salazar-Vallejo, 2022</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). It belongs in the group viridis by having a complex pigmentation pattern, and bippinate branchiae from chaetiger 4, progressively smaller posteriorly. Because
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6E5A85FF83D76AFD927F6C21DBFB6A" authorityName="Schmarda" authorityYear="1861" box="[629,733,1127,1153]" class="Polychaeta" family="Amphinomidae" genus="Chloeia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphinomida" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="viridis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91AFD14FF83D76AFD927F6C21DBFB6A" box="[629,733,1127,1153]" italics="true" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">C. viridis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
also has additional dorsal oblique lateral bands, it resembles
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6E5A85FF83D76AFA647F6C22D8FB4E" authority="de Quatrefages, 1866" authorityName="de Quatrefages" authorityYear="1866" class="Polychaeta" family="Amphinomidae" genus="Chloeia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphinomida" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="incerta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91AFD14FF83D76AFA647F6C23E0FB4F" italics="true" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">C. incerta</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF5CF7FF83D76AFF097F8022D8FB4E" author="De Quatrefages, A." box="[238,478,1163,1189]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" pagination="578 - 600" refId="ref105083" refString="De Quatrefages, A. (1866 (1865 )) Histoire naturelle des Anneles marins et d'eau douce. Annelides et Gephyriens. Vol. 1. Librarie Encyclopedique de Roret, Paris, 588 pp. [publication date after Wright, E. P. (1866). Section 6 (Annelida, etc.). Zoological Record, 1866, 578 - 600] https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 122818" type="book chapter" year="1866">de Quatrefages, 1866</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(see above); further, these two species have middorsal bands with lateral expansions along anterior segmental margin. However, the principal difference between these two species relies on the shape of the middorsal spots; thus,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6E5A85FF83D76AFE307FD82139FB06" authorityName="Schmarda" authorityYear="1861" box="[471,575,1235,1261]" class="Polychaeta" family="Amphinomidae" genus="Chloeia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphinomida" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="viridis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91AFD14FF83D76AFE307FD82139FB06" box="[471,575,1235,1261]" italics="true" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">C. viridis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has dorsal spots T-shaped and the middorsal band is similar width along each segment, whereas for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6E5A85FF83D76AFE757FFC2105FAFB" authorityName="de Quatrefages" authorityYear="1866" box="[402,515,1271,1297]" class="Polychaeta" family="Amphinomidae" genus="Chloeia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphinomida" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="incerta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91AFD14FF83D76AFE757FFC2105FAFB" box="[402,515,1271,1297]" italics="true" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">C. incerta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
middorsal spots are Y-shaped to subtriangular, with the middorsal band progressively thinner along each segment.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD12106FF83D76AFF207E3427AAF92A" blockId="117.[151,1437,694,1873]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">
|
||
These topotype specimens allow a clarification for the pigmentation details. Body pale with middorsal bands reddish to blackish (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13553D83FF83D76AFE9F7E6822F4FA96" box="[376,498,1379,1405]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="8.[152,255,1518,1542]" captionTargetBox="[155,1434,185,1492]" captionTargetId="figure-28@8.[151,1436,181,1495]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 2. Chloeia viridis Schmarda, 1861, non-type specimens (BMNH 1931.6.22.16-18). A. Black form, anterior region, dorsal view. B. Same, chaetigers 10-12, dorsal view (branchiae removed from chaetiger 11). C. Same, posterior region, dorsal view. D. Red form, anterior region, dorsal view. E. Same, chaetigers 12-14, dorsal view (branchiae removed from chaetiger 13). F. Same, posterior region, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, F, 0.9 mm; B, E, 0.7 mm; C, 1 mm; D, 1.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7621804" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7621804/files/figure.png" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">Fig. 2A, D</figureCitation>
|
||
), T-shaped, not reaching the posterior segmental margin; lateral bands paler, oblique with projections divergent, thinner (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13553D83FF83D76AFDC07E8C219AFA4A" box="[551,668,1415,1441]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="8.[152,255,1518,1542]" captionTargetBox="[155,1434,185,1492]" captionTargetId="figure-28@8.[151,1436,181,1495]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 2. Chloeia viridis Schmarda, 1861, non-type specimens (BMNH 1931.6.22.16-18). A. Black form, anterior region, dorsal view. B. Same, chaetigers 10-12, dorsal view (branchiae removed from chaetiger 11). C. Same, posterior region, dorsal view. D. Red form, anterior region, dorsal view. E. Same, chaetigers 12-14, dorsal view (branchiae removed from chaetiger 13). F. Same, posterior region, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, F, 0.9 mm; B, E, 0.7 mm; C, 1 mm; D, 1.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7621804" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7621804/files/figure.png" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">Fig. 2B, E</figureCitation>
|
||
), paler ones to lateral tips of middorsal spots, and transverse laterally continued into a darker band running along anterior notopodial surface. Notopodial lobe with a dark band along anterior surfaces, separate from anterior surface band. Prostomium anterior area pale. Eyes blackish, anterior ones about 2× larger than posterior ones. Antennae and palps brownish to blackish, at least along posterior surface. Medi-an antenna almost as long as caruncle in
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D68EA8FFF83D76AFDBF7D1C21F6F9DA" box="[600,752,1559,1585]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" type="generic">one specimen</specimenCount>
|
||
(broken in the others), 2× longer than lateral antennae; lateral antennae 2× longer than palps. Caruncle pale, reaching chaetiger 4, median ridge reddish or brownish, with about 18 vertical folds; lateral lobes with about 18 vertical folds. Bipinnate branchiae from chaetiger 4, cirriform branchiae in chaetigers 1–4; branchial stems pale, branches (
|
||
<quantity id="4C968CE3FF83D76AFD2A7D882010F976" box="[717,790,1667,1693]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.651" metricValueMax="1.778" metricValueMin="1.524" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" unit="in" value="6.5" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="6.0">6–7 in</quantity>
|
||
median chaetigers) reddish to dark green. Pygidium with anal cirri whitish, subcylindrical, blunt to barely pointed (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13553D83FF83D76AFCFA7DAC2094F92A" box="[797,914,1703,1729]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="8.[152,255,1518,1542]" captionTargetBox="[155,1434,185,1492]" captionTargetId="figure-28@8.[151,1436,181,1495]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 2. Chloeia viridis Schmarda, 1861, non-type specimens (BMNH 1931.6.22.16-18). A. Black form, anterior region, dorsal view. B. Same, chaetigers 10-12, dorsal view (branchiae removed from chaetiger 11). C. Same, posterior region, dorsal view. D. Red form, anterior region, dorsal view. E. Same, chaetigers 12-14, dorsal view (branchiae removed from chaetiger 13). F. Same, posterior region, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, F, 0.9 mm; B, E, 0.7 mm; C, 1 mm; D, 1.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7621804" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7621804/files/figure.png" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">Fig. 2C, F</figureCitation>
|
||
), 4–7× longer than wide.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD12106FF83D76AFF207DC021F2F8C6" blockId="117.[151,1437,694,1873]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">
|
||
The record of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6E5A85FF83D76AFE8D7DC022EDF90E" box="[362,491,1739,1765]" class="Polychaeta" family="Amphinomidae" genus="Chloeia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphinomida" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91AFD14FF83D76AFE8D7DC022C5F90E" box="[362,451,1739,1765]" italics="true" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">Chloeia</emphasis>
|
||
sp.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by Gardiner (1975: 101–103) was based on small specimens without pigmentation pattern, although
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D68EA8FFF83D76AFEB97DE422EEF8E2" box="[350,488,1775,1801]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" type="juvenile">one juvenile</specimenCount>
|
||
had a middorsal purple stripe and purple dorsal cirri; he hesitated about identifying them as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6E5A85FF83D76AFF137C182253F8C6" authorityName="Schmarda" authorityYear="1861" box="[244,341,1811,1837]" class="Polychaeta" family="Amphinomidae" genus="Chloeia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphinomida" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="virids">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91AFD14FF83D76AFF137C182253F8C6" box="[244,341,1811,1837]" italics="true" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">C. virids</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
pending better preserved specimens.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C374728DFF83D76AFF207C3D27D9F8BA" box="[199,1247,1846,1873]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD12106FF83D76AFF207C3D27D9F8BA" blockId="117.[151,1437,694,1873]" box="[199,1247,1846,1873]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91AFD14FF83D76AFF207C3D225FF8BB" bold="true" box="[199,345,1846,1872]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
. Western Atlantic, from Florida to
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3796196FF83D76AFD057C3C202FF8BA" box="[738,809,1847,1873]" name="Brazil" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
, in mixed substrates in shallow waters.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |