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<document id="7844F51D43796615C820D14D54ADEDE9" ID-CLB-Dataset="37563" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2016.249" ID-GBIF-Dataset="09521c67-41e4-40da-9d43-97412eb789e9" ID-ISSN="118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="200009" ID-ZooBank="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:43278833-B695-4375-B1BD-E98C28A9E50E" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1481369841565" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Xuming Pan" docDate="2016" docId="03C487DB685CFFB3571BFEF388F03772" docLanguage="en" docName="373-1906-1-PB.pdf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 249" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Uronema marinum Dujardin 1841" docType="treatment" docVersion="11" lastPageNumber="8" masterDocId="FFFDFFA3685BFFBB5553FF838A11354D" masterDocTitle="Seven scuticociliates (Protozoa, Ciliophora) from Alabama, USA, with descriptions of two parasitic species isolated from a freshwater mussel Potamilus purpuratus" masterLastPageNumber="19" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="8" updateTime="1698433688071" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="DFD4A9593A79D102C9AB89218C392996">Seven scuticociliates (Protozoa, Ciliophora) from Alabama, USA, with descriptions of two parasitic species isolated from a freshwater mussel Potamilus purpuratus</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="3F257EFE90489CEC99CD64BFA5CA27E5">Xuming Pan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="B2FACC153A19DD86F0E9D9327DEF3A7D">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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<treatment id="03C487DB685CFFB3571BFEF388F03772" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5631551" ID-GBIF-Taxon="125104390" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5631551" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C487DB685CFFB3571BFEF388F03772" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C487DB685CFFB3571BFEF388F03772" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="8" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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<paragraph id="8BD236CD685CFFBC571BFEF389FA34C7" blockId="7.[584,1003,368,429]" box="[584,1003,368,394]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<heading id="D09A81A1685CFFBC571BFEF389FA34C7" box="[584,1003,368,394]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="4" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" reason="4">
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D4E685CFFBC571BFEF389FA34C7" authority="Dujardin, 1841" authorityName="Dujardin" authorityYear="1841" box="[584,1003,368,394]" class="Oligohymenophorea" family="Uronematidae" genus="Uronema" kingdom="Protozoa" order="Hymenostomatida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="marinum">
<emphasis id="B919EADF685CFFBC571BFEF3892334C7" bold="true" box="[584,818,368,394]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Uronema marinum</emphasis>
Dujardin, 1841
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<subSubSection id="C3776546685CFFB357E3FE1088F03772" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="9" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BD236CD685CFFBC57E3FE10899234E0" blockId="7.[584,1003,368,429]" box="[688,899,403,429]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<figureCitation id="13562A48685CFFBC57E3FE1088E434E0" box="[688,757,403,429]" captionStart="Fig. 4" captionStartId="7.[189,232,1721,1747]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,567,1687]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[189,1399,567,1688]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 4. A E. Uronemita filificum Kahl, 1931. F I. Uronema marinum Dujardin, 1841. J N. Pleuronema setigerum Calkins, 1902. A C, F H, J L. In vivo. D E, M N. After silver impregnation. A, F, J. Ventral views of typical individuals. B C, G H, K L. Different individuals, showing variation in body shape, arrow in (B) shows the conspicuous apical plate, arrows in (C, H) mark contractile vacuoles. D, I, M N. Detailed structures of buccal area, arrow in (M) indicates the ring-like posterior end of M 2 a, arrowheads in (M) mark preoral kineties. E. Ventral view, arrowheads show somatic kineties. Abbreviations: M 1, 2, 3 = membranelle 1, 2 and 3; M 2 a = the anterior part of membranelle 2; M 2 b = the posterior part of membranelle 2; Ma = macronucleus; PM = paroral membrane. Scale bars: A B = 20 μm; F, H, N = 10 μm; G = 5 μm, J L = 30 μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/200013/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
FI;
<tableCitation id="C6EF0376685CFFBC567FFE10899234E0" box="[812,899,403,429]" captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="4.[189,258,268,294]" captionTargetBox="[193,1383,440,1990]" captionText="Table 1. Morphometric characterization of seven species from Alabama populations. Data based on silver carbonate-impregnated specimens. Measurements in µm. Abbreviations: CV = coefficient of variation in %; n = number of specimens investigated; Max = maximum; Mean = arithmetic mean; Min = minimum; SD = standard deviation." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF126645685FFFBF55EEFE8F88A234C2" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" tableUuid="DF126645685FFFBF55EEFE8F88A234C2">Table 1</tableCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD236CD685CFFBC55EEFE578B5F34A3" blockId="7.[189,334,468,494]" box="[189,334,468,494]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<heading id="D09A81A1685CFFBC55EEFE578B5F34A3" bold="true" box="[189,334,468,494]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" reason="2">
<emphasis id="B919EADF685CFFBC55EEFE578B5F34A3" bold="true" box="[189,334,468,494]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Description</emphasis>
</heading>
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<paragraph id="8BD236CD685CFFB355EEFD8088F03772" blockId="7.[189,1398,515,542]" lastBlockId="8.[189,1399,267,575]" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="9" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
Description based on Alabama population: Size
<emphasis id="B919EADF685CFFBC57A7FD8789523750" box="[756,835,516,541]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">in vivo</emphasis>
1025 × 610 μm, elongate-elliptical in outline (
<figureCitation id="13562A486853FFB35595FE888B013468" box="[198,272,267,293]" captionStart="Fig. 4" captionStartId="7.[189,232,1721,1747]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,567,1687]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[189,1399,567,1688]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 4. A E. Uronemita filificum Kahl, 1931. F I. Uronema marinum Dujardin, 1841. J N. Pleuronema setigerum Calkins, 1902. A C, F H, J L. In vivo. D E, M N. After silver impregnation. A, F, J. Ventral views of typical individuals. B C, G H, K L. Different individuals, showing variation in body shape, arrow in (B) shows the conspicuous apical plate, arrows in (C, H) mark contractile vacuoles. D, I, M N. Detailed structures of buccal area, arrow in (M) indicates the ring-like posterior end of M 2 a, arrowheads in (M) mark preoral kineties. E. Ventral view, arrowheads show somatic kineties. Abbreviations: M 1, 2, 3 = membranelle 1, 2 and 3; M 2 a = the anterior part of membranelle 2; M 2 b = the posterior part of membranelle 2; Ma = macronucleus; PM = paroral membrane. Scale bars: A B = 20 μm; F, H, N = 10 μm; G = 5 μm, J L = 30 μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/200013/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
F). Anterior end flat, with an apical plate, dorsal posterior area slightly rounded (
<figureCitation id="13562A486853FFB351BBFE888F203468" box="[1256,1329,267,293]" captionStart="Fig. 4" captionStartId="7.[189,232,1721,1747]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,567,1687]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[189,1399,567,1688]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 4. A E. Uronemita filificum Kahl, 1931. F I. Uronema marinum Dujardin, 1841. J N. Pleuronema setigerum Calkins, 1902. A C, F H, J L. In vivo. D E, M N. After silver impregnation. A, F, J. Ventral views of typical individuals. B C, G H, K L. Different individuals, showing variation in body shape, arrow in (B) shows the conspicuous apical plate, arrows in (C, H) mark contractile vacuoles. D, I, M N. Detailed structures of buccal area, arrow in (M) indicates the ring-like posterior end of M 2 a, arrowheads in (M) mark preoral kineties. E. Ventral view, arrowheads show somatic kineties. Abbreviations: M 1, 2, 3 = membranelle 1, 2 and 3; M 2 a = the anterior part of membranelle 2; M 2 b = the posterior part of membranelle 2; Ma = macronucleus; PM = paroral membrane. Scale bars: A B = 20 μm; F, H, N = 10 μm; G = 5 μm, J L = 30 μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/200013/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
FH). Buccal field 50% of body length. Pellicle smooth (
<figureCitation id="13562A486853FFB35653FEAD89553404" box="[768,836,302,329]" captionStart="Fig. 4" captionStartId="7.[189,232,1721,1747]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,567,1687]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[189,1399,567,1688]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 4. A E. Uronemita filificum Kahl, 1931. F I. Uronema marinum Dujardin, 1841. J N. Pleuronema setigerum Calkins, 1902. A C, F H, J L. In vivo. D E, M N. After silver impregnation. A, F, J. Ventral views of typical individuals. B C, G H, K L. Different individuals, showing variation in body shape, arrow in (B) shows the conspicuous apical plate, arrows in (C, H) mark contractile vacuoles. D, I, M N. Detailed structures of buccal area, arrow in (M) indicates the ring-like posterior end of M 2 a, arrowheads in (M) mark preoral kineties. E. Ventral view, arrowheads show somatic kineties. Abbreviations: M 1, 2, 3 = membranelle 1, 2 and 3; M 2 a = the anterior part of membranelle 2; M 2 b = the posterior part of membranelle 2; Ma = macronucleus; PM = paroral membrane. Scale bars: A B = 20 μm; F, H, N = 10 μm; G = 5 μm, J L = 30 μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/200013/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
FI). Extrusomes approximately 1 µm long, rodshaped, closely beneath pellicle. One large globular to ellipsoidal macronucleus centrally located with numerous tiny (approximately 1×1 μm) irregularly-shaped peripheral nucleoli (
<figureCitation id="13562A486853FFB35138FEF68EA334C2" box="[1131,1202,373,399]" captionStart="Fig. 4" captionStartId="7.[189,232,1721,1747]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,567,1687]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[189,1399,567,1688]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 4. A E. Uronemita filificum Kahl, 1931. F I. Uronema marinum Dujardin, 1841. J N. Pleuronema setigerum Calkins, 1902. A C, F H, J L. In vivo. D E, M N. After silver impregnation. A, F, J. Ventral views of typical individuals. B C, G H, K L. Different individuals, showing variation in body shape, arrow in (B) shows the conspicuous apical plate, arrows in (C, H) mark contractile vacuoles. D, I, M N. Detailed structures of buccal area, arrow in (M) indicates the ring-like posterior end of M 2 a, arrowheads in (M) mark preoral kineties. E. Ventral view, arrowheads show somatic kineties. Abbreviations: M 1, 2, 3 = membranelle 1, 2 and 3; M 2 a = the anterior part of membranelle 2; M 2 b = the posterior part of membranelle 2; Ma = macronucleus; PM = paroral membrane. Scale bars: A B = 20 μm; F, H, N = 10 μm; G = 5 μm, J L = 30 μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/200013/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
FI). Contractile vacuole about 3 μm in diameter at posterior end of cell (
<figureCitation id="13562A486853FFB35628FE1B89D434FF" box="[891,965,408,434]" captionStart="Fig. 4" captionStartId="7.[189,232,1721,1747]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,567,1687]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[189,1399,567,1688]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 4. A E. Uronemita filificum Kahl, 1931. F I. Uronema marinum Dujardin, 1841. J N. Pleuronema setigerum Calkins, 1902. A C, F H, J L. In vivo. D E, M N. After silver impregnation. A, F, J. Ventral views of typical individuals. B C, G H, K L. Different individuals, showing variation in body shape, arrow in (B) shows the conspicuous apical plate, arrows in (C, H) mark contractile vacuoles. D, I, M N. Detailed structures of buccal area, arrow in (M) indicates the ring-like posterior end of M 2 a, arrowheads in (M) mark preoral kineties. E. Ventral view, arrowheads show somatic kineties. Abbreviations: M 1, 2, 3 = membranelle 1, 2 and 3; M 2 a = the anterior part of membranelle 2; M 2 b = the posterior part of membranelle 2; Ma = macronucleus; PM = paroral membrane. Scale bars: A B = 20 μm; F, H, N = 10 μm; G = 5 μm, J L = 30 μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/200013/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
H). Movement unremarkable, either swimming continuously or resting on the bottom. Twelve to 13 ciliary rows. Buccal apparatus typical of genus: M1 positioned near apical plate and composed of 57 kinetosomes; M2 slightly longer than M1; M3 very short (
<figureCitation id="13562A486853FFB35421FD818BA93751" box="[370,440,514,540]" captionStart="Fig. 4" captionStartId="7.[189,232,1721,1747]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,567,1687]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[189,1399,567,1688]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 4. A E. Uronemita filificum Kahl, 1931. F I. Uronema marinum Dujardin, 1841. J N. Pleuronema setigerum Calkins, 1902. A C, F H, J L. In vivo. D E, M N. After silver impregnation. A, F, J. Ventral views of typical individuals. B C, G H, K L. Different individuals, showing variation in body shape, arrow in (B) shows the conspicuous apical plate, arrows in (C, H) mark contractile vacuoles. D, I, M N. Detailed structures of buccal area, arrow in (M) indicates the ring-like posterior end of M 2 a, arrowheads in (M) mark preoral kineties. E. Ventral view, arrowheads show somatic kineties. Abbreviations: M 1, 2, 3 = membranelle 1, 2 and 3; M 2 a = the anterior part of membranelle 2; M 2 b = the posterior part of membranelle 2; Ma = macronucleus; PM = paroral membrane. Scale bars: A B = 20 μm; F, H, N = 10 μm; G = 5 μm, J L = 30 μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/200013/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
I). PM on right of shallow buccal cavity, composed zigzaging row of basal bodies, extending anteriorly to middle of M2 (
<figureCitation id="13562A486853FFB357D2FDA688D73772" box="[641,710,549,575]" captionStart="Fig. 3" captionStartId="6.[189,232,1788,1814]" captionTargetBox="[189,1397,937,1739]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[189,1398,937,1739]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 3. A D. Pseudocohnilembus hargisi Evans &amp; Thompson, 1964. E J. Parauronema cf. longum Song, 1995. A C, E I. In vivo. D, J. After silver impregnation. A, E. Ventral views of typical individuals, arrow in (A) shows caudal cilia. B C, F G. Different individuals, showing varying body shapes, arrowheads in (F) mark somatic kineties. D, J. Detailed structure of the buccal area. H. Ventral view, arrow refers to dumbbell-shaped crystals. I. Posterior end, arrow marks caudal cilium. Abbreviations: M 1, 2, 3 = membranelle 1, 2 and 3; PM = paroral membrane; Sc = scutica. Scale bars: A B = 15 μm; C, E = 40 μm; G = 60 μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/200012/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
I).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>