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<mods:title id="8B0E849382F62D772910841992A5A58D">Untold diversity: the astonishing species richness of the Notodelphyidae (Copepoda: Cyclopoida), a family of symbiotic copepods associated with ascidians (Tunicata)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="C2DF4571040949FEDBC322DC7A6582F5">Kim, Il-Hoi</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="066EB8E3D97EB495A71EB62897448D7F">Korea Institute of Coastal Ecology, Inc., 802 - ho, 302 - dong, 397 Seokcheon-ro, Ojeong-gu, Bucheon, Gyeonggi-do 14449, Republic of Korea ® ihkim @ gwnu. ac. kr; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 7332 - 0043</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="3C46978D1C1976C9A4386A584FDFD755">Boxshall, Geoff A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="85FB6475D76336612C137DFF17D11FF2">Korea Institute of Coastal Ecology, Inc., 802 - ho, 302 - dong, 397 Seokcheon-ro, Ojeong-gu, Bucheon, Gyeonggi-do 14449, Republic of Korea ® ihkim @ gwnu. ac. kr; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 7332 - 0043</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="5986681A9684DEF721F5D086462F7B5A">Megataxa</mods:title>
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<treatment id="03C487CBEF423A23FF4DF905FAA3FBFD" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5661620" ID-GBIF-Taxon="194474992" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5661620" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C487CBEF423A23FF4DF905FAA3FBFD" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C487CBEF423A23FF4DF905FAA3FBFD" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="23" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<subSubSection id="C3776556EF423A26FF4DF905FDF5F924" box="[136,560,1739,1766]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BD236DDEF423A26FF4DF905FDF5F924" blockId="19.[136,560,1739,1798]" box="[136,560,1739,1766]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<heading id="D09A81B1EF423A26FF4DF905FDF5F924" box="[136,560,1739,1766]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D5EEF423A26FF4DF905FDF5F924" authority="Thorell, 1859" authorityName="Thorell" authorityYear="1859" box="[136,560,1739,1766]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Notodelphyidae" genus="Notodelphys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="allmani">
<emphasis id="B919EACFEF423A26FF4DF905FDF5F924" bold="true" box="[136,560,1739,1766]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<emphasis id="B919EACFEF423A26FF4DF905FE47F927" bold="true" box="[136,386,1739,1766]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Notodelphys allmani</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFC4B2CEF423A26FE4FF902FDF5F924" author="Thorell, T." box="[394,560,1739,1766]" journalOrPublisher="Kongliga Svenska vetenskapsakademiens handlingar" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="1 - 84" part="3" refId="ref331272" refString="Thorell, T. (1859) Bidrag til Kannedomen om Krustaceer som lefva i arter af Slagtet Ascidia L. Kongliga Svenska vetenskapsakademiens handlingar, 3 (8), 1 - 84. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 58671" title="Bidrag til Kannedomen om Krustaceer som lefva i arter af Slagtet Ascidia L" type="journal article" year="1859">Thorell, 1859</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C3776556EF423A26FF4DF925FF3DF8C7" box="[136,248,1771,1798]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BD236DDEF423A26FF4DF925FF3DF8C7" blockId="19.[136,560,1739,1798]" box="[136,248,1771,1798]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
(
<figureCitation id="13562A58EF423A26FF55F925FF11F8C7" box="[144,212,1771,1798]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="20.[136,245,1907,1933]" captionTargetBox="[223,1357,192,1860]" captionTargetId="figure-19@20.[212,1374,185,1870]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 8. Notodelphys allmani Thorell, 1859, female. A, habitus, dorsal; B, urosome, ventral; C, left caudal ramus, ventral; D, antennule; E, rostrum; F, antenna; G, labrum; H, mandible; I, maxillule; J, paragnath. Scale bars: A, 0.5 mm; B, 0.2 mm; CJ, 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4591156" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4591156/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13562A58EF423A26FF24F922FF35F8C7" box="[225,240,1772,1798]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="21.[136,245,1907,1933]" captionTargetBox="[233,1348,197,1858]" captionTargetId="figure-17@21.[222,1365,183,1868]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 9. Notodelphys allmani Thorell, 1859, female. A, maxilla; B, maxilliped; C, leg 1; D, leg 2; E, leg 4; F, leg 5. Scale bars: 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4591158" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4591158/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">9</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3776556EF423A23FF4DF8E1FDD7F9D6" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="23" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BD236DDEF423A26FF4DF8E1FC2FFDFC" blockId="19.[136,778,1839,2070]" lastBlockId="19.[810,1452,173,2070]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<emphasis id="B919EACFEF423A26FF4DF8E1FEABF888" bold="true" box="[136,366,1839,1865]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Material examined</emphasis>
.
<specimenCount id="9D6BFD54EF423A26FE45F8FEFE6BF88B" box="[384,430,1840,1866]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
, 1 ♂ (MNHN-IU-2018-1753) from
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D5EEF423A26FF0FF89CFD75F8AA" authority="Monniot F., 1969" authorityName="Monniot F." authorityYear="1969" box="[202,688,1873,1900]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Polycitoridae" genus="Cystodytes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enterogona" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="senegalense">
<emphasis id="B919EACFEF423A26FF0FF89CFE13F8AD" box="[202,470,1874,1900]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Cystodytes senegalense</emphasis>
Monniot F., 1969
</taxonomicName>
,
<collectingRegion id="49A9F83FEF423A26FD7AF89CFCC0F8AD" box="[703,773,1874,1900]" country="Senegal" name="Dakar" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Dakar</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F37A764DEF423A26FF4DF8BAFF21F84F" box="[136,228,1908,1934]" name="Senegal" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Senegal</collectingCountry>
;
<specimenCount id="9D6BFD54EF423A26FF31F8BAFEF2F84F" box="[244,311,1908,1934]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="female">9 ♀♀</specimenCount>
(MNHN-IU-2018-1754) from unknown host,
<collectingRegion id="49A9F83FEF423A26FF01F858FEDDF871" box="[196,280,1942,1968]" country="Tunisia" name="Bizerte" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Bizerte</collectingRegion>
, North coast of
<collectingCountry id="F37A764DEF423A26FE03F858FDD8F871" box="[454,541,1942,1968]" name="Tunisia" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Tunisia</collectingCountry>
;
<specimenCount id="9D6BFD54EF423A26FDE2F858FDA3F871" box="[551,614,1942,1968]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="female">7 ♀♀</specimenCount>
, 1 ♂ (MNHN-IU-2018-1755) and 1 dissected
<specimenCount id="9D6BFD54EF423A26FE1AF876FE31F813" box="[479,500,1976,2002]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20"></specimenCount>
(figured)from
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D5EEF423A26FD5FF876FE48F834" authority="(Muller, 1776)" baseAuthorityName="Muller" baseAuthorityYear="1776" class="Ascidiacea" family="Ascidiidae" genus="Ascidiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enterogona" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="aspersa">
<emphasis id="B919EACFEF423A26FD5FF876FF1AF832" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Ascidiella aspersa</emphasis>
(Müller, 1776)
</taxonomicName>
,
<collectingCountry id="F37A764DEF423A26FE5CF814FE1EF835" box="[409,475,2010,2036]" name="Israel" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Israel</collectingCountry>
;
<specimenCount id="9D6BFD54EF423A26FE23F814FDE2F835" box="[486,551,2010,2036]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="female">3 ♀♀</specimenCount>
, 3 ♂♂ (MNHN-IU- 2018-1756) from
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D5EEF423A26FE9DF832FE17F7D4" baseAuthorityName="Muller" baseAuthorityYear="1776" box="[344,466,2044,2070]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Ascidiidae" genus="Ascidiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enterogona" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="aspersa">
<emphasis id="B919EACFEF423A26FE9DF832FEACF7D7" box="[344,361,2044,2070]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">A</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B919EACFEF423A26FEBEF832FE17F7D4" box="[379,466,2044,2069]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">aspersa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, Porto Munzio,
<collectingCountry id="F37A764DEF423A26FD50F832FD09F7D7" box="[661,716,2044,2070]" name="Italy" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Italy</collectingCountry>
;
<specimenCount id="9D6BFD54EF423A26FD1EF832FCCFF7D7" box="[731,778,2044,2070]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
(MNHN-IU-2018-1757)from
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D5EEF423A26FBBCFF63FA94FF06" authority=", Roscoff" authorityName="Roscoff" box="[1145,1361,173,199]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Ascidiidae" genus="Ascidiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enterogona" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="aspersa">
<emphasis id="B919EACFEF423A26FBBCFF63FB4FFF06" box="[1145,1162,173,199]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">A</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B919EACFEF423A26FB51FF60FB2EFF06" box="[1172,1259,174,199]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">aspersa</emphasis>
, Roscoff
</taxonomicName>
,
<collectingCountry id="F37A764DEF423A26FA9DFF63FA62FF06" box="[1368,1447,173,199]" name="France" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">France</collectingCountry>
, 1878;
<specimenCount id="9D6BFD54EF423A26FCB5FF01FC5FFF28" box="[880,922,207,233]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
(MNHN-IU-2018-1758) from
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D5EEF423A26FB33FF01FC16FECD" authority="(Muller, 1776)" baseAuthorityName="Muller" baseAuthorityYear="1776" class="Ascidiacea" family="Ascidiidae" genus="Ascidia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enterogona" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mentula">
<emphasis id="B919EACFEF423A26FB33FF01FA6EFF28" box="[1270,1451,207,233]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Ascidia mentula</emphasis>
(Müller, 1776)
</taxonomicName>
, Roscoff 1878;
<specimenCount id="9D6BFD54EF423A26FB4BFF3FFB14FECA" box="[1166,1233,241,267]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="female">3 ♀♀</specimenCount>
(MNHN-IU-2018- 1759) and 1 dissected
<specimenCount id="9D6BFD54EF423A26FBE5FEDDFBF0FEEC" box="[1056,1077,275,301]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20"></specimenCount>
from
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D5EEF423A26FBB2FEDDFA8BFEEC" authority=", Dinard" authorityName="Dinard" box="[1143,1358,275,301]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Ascidiidae" genus="Ascidia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enterogona" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mentula">
<emphasis id="B919EACFEF423A26FBB2FEDDFB4DFEEC" box="[1143,1160,275,301]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">A</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B919EACFEF423A26FB50FEDDFB2AFEEC" box="[1173,1263,275,301]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">mentula</emphasis>
, Dinard
</taxonomicName>
,
<collectingCountry id="F37A764DEF423A26FA92FEDDFA62FEEC" box="[1367,1447,275,301]" name="France" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">France</collectingCountry>
;
<specimenCount id="9D6BFD54EF423A26FCEFFEFBFCB5FE8E" box="[810,880,309,335]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="female">2 ♀♀</specimenCount>
, 2 ♂♂ (MNHN-IU-2018-1760) and 1 dissected
<specimenCount id="9D6BFD54EF423A26FCEFFE99FCFAFEB0" box="[810,831,343,369]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20"></specimenCount>
from
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D5EEF423A26FC4AFE99FBAEFEB0" box="[911,1131,343,369]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Ascidiidae" genus="Ascidia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enterogona" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="conchilega">
<emphasis id="B919EACFEF423A26FC4AFE99FBAEFEB0" box="[911,1131,343,369]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Ascidia conchilega</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
M̹ller, 1776, Sanit-Vaast-La-Hougue,
<collectingCountry id="F37A764DEF423A26FC7EFEB7FBCFFE52" box="[955,1034,377,403]" name="France" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">France</collectingCountry>
,
<date id="FFD3101DEF423A26FBDCFEB7FB11FE52" box="[1049,1236,377,403]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="1996-08-30">30 August 1996</date>
;
<specimenCount id="9D6BFD54EF423A26FB21FEB7FAD7FE52" box="[1252,1298,377,403]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
(MNHN-IU- 2017-2163) from
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D5EEF423A26FC36FE55FAE0FE74" authority=", MEDITS 2016" authorityName=", MEDITS" authorityYear="2016" box="[1011,1317,411,437]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Ascidiidae" genus="Ascidiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enterogona" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="aspersa">
<emphasis id="B919EACFEF423A26FC36FE55FBC1FE74" box="[1011,1028,411,437]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">A</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B919EACFEF423A26FBD1FE52FBAEFE74" box="[1044,1131,412,437]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">aspersa</emphasis>
, MEDITS 2016
</taxonomicName>
, Stn M16-6 (
<geoCoordinate id="EE59501AEF423A26FCF7FE73FC7FFE19" box="[818,954,445,472]" degrees="43" direction="north" minutes="25.64" orientation="latitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" precision="9" value="43.427334">43°25.64 Ń</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE59501AEF423A26FC0CFE73FBFAFE16" box="[969,1087,445,471]" degrees="4" direction="east" minutes="04.01" orientation="longitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" precision="9" value="4.0668335">4°04.01 É</geoCoordinate>
), depth
<quantity id="4C959B38EF423A26FB5AFE73FB1BFE16" box="[1183,1246,445,471]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="m" value="32.0">32 m</quantity>
,
<date id="FFD3101DEF423A26FB2BFE73FA4AFE16" box="[1262,1423,445,471]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="2016-05-31">31 May 2016</date>
;
<specimenCount id="9D6BFD54EF423A26FA58FE73FC91FE38" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="female">8 ♀♀</specimenCount>
(MNHN-IU-2017-2166) from
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D5EEF423A26FB7CFE11FCA0FDDA" authority=", MEDITS 2016" authorityName=", MEDITS" authorityYear="2016" class="Ascidiacea" family="Ascidiidae" genus="Ascidiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enterogona" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="aspersa">
<emphasis id="B919EACFEF423A26FB7CFE11FB0FFE38" box="[1209,1226,479,505]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">A</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B919EACFEF423A26FB1EFE2EFAF7FE38" box="[1243,1330,480,505]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">aspersa</emphasis>
, MEDITS 2016
</taxonomicName>
, Stn M16-2 (
<geoCoordinate id="EE59501AEF423A26FC38FDCFFB40FDDA" box="[1021,1157,513,539]" degrees="43" direction="north" minutes="20.98" orientation="latitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" precision="9" value="43.349667">43°20.98 Ń</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE59501AEF423A26FB57FDCFFACCFDDD" box="[1170,1289,513,540]" degrees="4" direction="east" minutes="19.64" orientation="longitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" precision="9" value="4.3273335">4°19.64 É</geoCoordinate>
), depth
<quantity id="4C959B38EF423A26FAA0FDCFFC87FDFF" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.25" metricValueMax="3.3" metricValueMin="3.2" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="m" value="32.5" valueMax="33.0" valueMin="32.0">3233 m</quantity>
,
<date id="FFD3101DEF423A26FC88FDEDFC22FDFC" box="[845,999,547,574]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="2016-05-31">31 May 2016</date>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD236DDEF423A26FC9AFD8BFB21FAC6" blockId="19.[810,1452,173,2070]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<emphasis id="B919EACFEF423A26FC9AFD8BFADAFD9E" bold="true" box="[863,1311,581,607]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Supplementary description of female</emphasis>
. Body (
<figureCitation id="13562A58EF423A26FABBFD8BFC88FD40" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="20.[136,245,1907,1933]" captionTargetBox="[223,1357,192,1860]" captionTargetId="figure-19@20.[212,1374,185,1870]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 8. Notodelphys allmani Thorell, 1859, female. A, habitus, dorsal; B, urosome, ventral; C, left caudal ramus, ventral; D, antennule; E, rostrum; F, antenna; G, labrum; H, mandible; I, maxillule; J, paragnath. Scale bars: A, 0.5 mm; B, 0.2 mm; CJ, 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4591156" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4591156/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 8A</figureCitation>
) slightly dorsoventrally depressed. Body length of dissected specimen 2.90 mm (largest observed specimen 4.35 mm). First pedigerous somite narrower than other pedigerous somites, lacking dorsal tergite. Tergites of second and third pedigerous somites well defined. Fourth pedigerous somite forming brood pouch, longer than wide with rounded corners; fifth pedigerous somite largely incorporated into brood pouch. Free urosome (
<figureCitation id="13562A58EF423A26FABBFC9BFC8EFC50" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="20.[136,245,1907,1933]" captionTargetBox="[223,1357,192,1860]" captionTargetId="figure-19@20.[212,1374,185,1870]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 8. Notodelphys allmani Thorell, 1859, female. A, habitus, dorsal; B, urosome, ventral; C, left caudal ramus, ventral; D, antennule; E, rostrum; F, antenna; G, labrum; H, mandible; I, maxillule; J, paragnath. Scale bars: A, 0.5 mm; B, 0.2 mm; CJ, 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4591156" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4591156/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 8B</figureCitation>
) 5-segmented, consisting of genital and 4 abdominal somites: genitalsomite 182×240 μm; 4 freeabdominal somites 222×211, 218×200, 171×185, and 153×185 μm, respectively.Anal somite ornamented with transverse row of fine spinules posteroventrally, near base of caudal rami (
<figureCitation id="13562A58EF423A26FCF7FBEFFC4FFBFA" box="[818,906,1057,1083]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="20.[136,245,1907,1933]" captionTargetBox="[223,1357,192,1860]" captionTargetId="figure-19@20.[212,1374,185,1870]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 8. Notodelphys allmani Thorell, 1859, female. A, habitus, dorsal; B, urosome, ventral; C, left caudal ramus, ventral; D, antennule; E, rostrum; F, antenna; G, labrum; H, mandible; I, maxillule; J, paragnath. Scale bars: A, 0.5 mm; B, 0.2 mm; CJ, 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4591156" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4591156/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 8C</figureCitation>
). Caudal ramus (
<figureCitation id="13562A58EF423A26FB83FBEFFB5EFBFA" box="[1094,1179,1057,1083]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="20.[136,245,1907,1933]" captionTargetBox="[223,1357,192,1860]" captionTargetId="figure-19@20.[212,1374,185,1870]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 8. Notodelphys allmani Thorell, 1859, female. A, habitus, dorsal; B, urosome, ventral; C, left caudal ramus, ventral; D, antennule; E, rostrum; F, antenna; G, labrum; H, mandible; I, maxillule; J, paragnath. Scale bars: A, 0.5 mm; B, 0.2 mm; CJ, 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4591156" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4591156/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 8C</figureCitation>
) about 3.9 times as long as wide (200×51 μm) and about 1.3 times as long as anal somite, ornamented with setules along parallel inner and outer margins 2 ventral rows of minute spinules at inner distal corner; armed with 6 setae, outer lateral seta naked and positioned at 67% of ramus length; dorsal seta (seta
<collectionCode id="ED7CAE18EF423A26FCEFFB20FC97FAC9" box="[810,850,1262,1288]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">VII</collectionCode>
) naked, other 4 distalsetae pinnate.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD236DDEF423A26FC9AFADEFA8EF925" blockId="19.[810,1452,173,2070]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
Rostrum (
<figureCitation id="13562A58EF423A26FC0AFAC1FBE1FAE8" box="[975,1060,1295,1321]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="20.[136,245,1907,1933]" captionTargetBox="[223,1357,192,1860]" captionTargetId="figure-19@20.[212,1374,185,1870]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 8. Notodelphys allmani Thorell, 1859, female. A, habitus, dorsal; B, urosome, ventral; C, left caudal ramus, ventral; D, antennule; E, rostrum; F, antenna; G, labrum; H, mandible; I, maxillule; J, paragnath. Scale bars: A, 0.5 mm; B, 0.2 mm; CJ, 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4591156" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4591156/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 8E</figureCitation>
) about 1.5 timeslongerthan wide, tapering distally with nipple-shaped median process at apex. Antennule (
<figureCitation id="13562A58EF423A26FBE5FA9DFBBBFAAC" box="[1056,1150,1363,1389]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="20.[136,245,1907,1933]" captionTargetBox="[223,1357,192,1860]" captionTargetId="figure-19@20.[212,1374,185,1870]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 8. Notodelphys allmani Thorell, 1859, female. A, habitus, dorsal; B, urosome, ventral; C, left caudal ramus, ventral; D, antennule; E, rostrum; F, antenna; G, labrum; H, mandible; I, maxillule; J, paragnath. Scale bars: A, 0.5 mm; B, 0.2 mm; CJ, 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4591156" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4591156/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 8D</figureCitation>
) 15-segmented; armature formula 3, 5, 12, 6, 4+aesthetasc, 2, 2, 2, 1, 1+aesthetasc, 1, 1, 1, 2+aesthetasc, and 7+aesthetasc; most of setae pinnate (as figured); distalsetaon ninth (
<collectionCode id="ED7CAE18EF423A26FB36FA74FADBFA15" box="[1267,1310,1466,1492]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">XX</collectionCode>
) and twelfth (
<collectionCode id="ED7CAE18EF423A26FCF4FA12FCBCFA37" box="[817,889,1500,1526]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">XXIII</collectionCode>
) segments annulated at base. Antenna (
<figureCitation id="13562A58EF423A26FAF7FA15FA40FA37" box="[1330,1413,1499,1526]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="20.[136,245,1907,1933]" captionTargetBox="[223,1357,192,1860]" captionTargetId="figure-19@20.[212,1374,185,1870]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 8. Notodelphys allmani Thorell, 1859, female. A, habitus, dorsal; B, urosome, ventral; C, left caudal ramus, ventral; D, antennule; E, rostrum; F, antenna; G, labrum; H, mandible; I, maxillule; J, paragnath. Scale bars: A, 0.5 mm; B, 0.2 mm; CJ, 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4591156" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4591156/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 8F</figureCitation>
) 4- segmented; short coxa unarmed; basiswith 2 large pinnate setae representing exopod, shorter seta about 0.7 times length of longer; first endopodal segment with 1 inner seta; compound distal endopodal segment about 3.6 times longerthan wide (129×36 μm), ornamented with 2 rows of fine spinules on outer margin; armed with terminal claw plus 10 setae (arranged as 1, 1, 3, 2, and 3).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD236DDEF423A23FC9AF925FD80FCC8" blockId="19.[810,1452,173,2070]" lastBlockId="22.[136,778,173,2070]" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="23" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
Labrum (
<figureCitation id="13562A58EF423A26FC12F925FBF8F8C7" box="[983,1085,1771,1798]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="20.[136,245,1907,1933]" captionTargetBox="[223,1357,192,1860]" captionTargetId="figure-19@20.[212,1374,185,1870]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 8. Notodelphys allmani Thorell, 1859, female. A, habitus, dorsal; B, urosome, ventral; C, left caudal ramus, ventral; D, antennule; E, rostrum; F, antenna; G, labrum; H, mandible; I, maxillule; J, paragnath. Scale bars: A, 0.5 mm; B, 0.2 mm; CJ, 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4591156" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4591156/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 8G</figureCitation>
) slightlynarrowing distally; posterolateral protuberances ornamented with denticles and setules; median posterior margin convex and ornamented with several spinules in middle and setules on both sides. Mandible (
<figureCitation id="13562A58EF423A26FB8DF8BAFB5AF84F" box="[1096,1183,1908,1934]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="20.[136,245,1907,1933]" captionTargetBox="[223,1357,192,1860]" captionTargetId="figure-19@20.[212,1374,185,1870]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 8. Notodelphys allmani Thorell, 1859, female. A, habitus, dorsal; B, urosome, ventral; C, left caudal ramus, ventral; D, antennule; E, rostrum; F, antenna; G, labrum; H, mandible; I, maxillule; J, paragnath. Scale bars: A, 0.5 mm; B, 0.2 mm; CJ, 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4591156" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4591156/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 8H</figureCitation>
) consisting of coxa and biramous palp; coxalgnathobase with 5 major teeth and 2 setae, second distal tooth acutely pointed; basis with 1 seta on medial margin and patch of minute spinules on proximal outer surface; exopod with 5 setae, terminal seta about twice as long as other 4 setae; 2-segmented endopod armed with 4 setae on first segment and 9 setae on second. Paragnath (
<figureCitation id="13562A58EF473A23FE4BFF3FFE1BFECA" box="[398,478,241,267]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="20.[136,245,1907,1933]" captionTargetBox="[223,1357,192,1860]" captionTargetId="figure-19@20.[212,1374,185,1870]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 8. Notodelphys allmani Thorell, 1859, female. A, habitus, dorsal; B, urosome, ventral; C, left caudal ramus, ventral; D, antennule; E, rostrum; F, antenna; G, labrum; H, mandible; I, maxillule; J, paragnath. Scale bars: A, 0.5 mm; B, 0.2 mm; CJ, 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4591156" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4591156/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Fig. 8J</figureCitation>
) as small lobe, hirsute on medial surface, with dentiform process medio-distally. Maxillule (
<figureCitation id="13562A58EF473A23FECEFEFBFE9AFE8E" box="[267,351,309,335]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="20.[136,245,1907,1933]" captionTargetBox="[223,1357,192,1860]" captionTargetId="figure-19@20.[212,1374,185,1870]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 8. Notodelphys allmani Thorell, 1859, female. A, habitus, dorsal; B, urosome, ventral; C, left caudal ramus, ventral; D, antennule; E, rostrum; F, antenna; G, labrum; H, mandible; I, maxillule; J, paragnath. Scale bars: A, 0.5 mm; B, 0.2 mm; CJ, 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4591156" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4591156/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Fig. 8I</figureCitation>
) armedwith 10 setae (including 2 small ones) on precoxal arthrite, 1 seta on coxal endite, 2 setae on epipodite; basis with 3 setae on medial margin, proximal seta much smaller than distal 2; exopod with 4 setae distally; endopod incompletely 2-segmented with 1 setaon first segment and 4 setaeon second. Maxilla (
<figureCitation id="13562A58EF473A23FF55FDCFFF2EFDDA" box="[144,235,513,539]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="21.[136,245,1907,1933]" captionTargetBox="[233,1348,197,1858]" captionTargetId="figure-17@21.[222,1365,183,1868]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 9. Notodelphys allmani Thorell, 1859, female. A, maxilla; B, maxilliped; C, leg 1; D, leg 2; E, leg 4; F, leg 5. Scale bars: 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4591158" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4591158/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Fig. 9A</figureCitation>
) 5-segmented; syncoxa (first segment) with 10 enditic setae (arranged as 4, 1, 2, and 3); basis with strong claw bearing minute spinules along concave margin, plus 2 unequal setae; 3-segmented endopodwith 1, 1, and 3 setae on first to third segments, respectively. Maxilliped (
<figureCitation id="13562A58EF473A23FF55FD65FF22FD04" box="[144,231,683,709]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="21.[136,245,1907,1933]" captionTargetBox="[233,1348,197,1858]" captionTargetId="figure-17@21.[222,1365,183,1868]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 9. Notodelphys allmani Thorell, 1859, female. A, maxilla; B, maxilliped; C, leg 1; D, leg 2; E, leg 4; F, leg 5. Scale bars: 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4591158" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4591158/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Fig. 9B</figureCitation>
) 3-segmented and armedwith 10, 1, and 3 setae on first to third segments; larger setaon third segment spiniform and fused to segment at base.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF126655EF453A21FF4DF8BDFE29F813" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4591156" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4591156" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4591156/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" startId="20.[136,245,1907,1933]" targetBox="[223,1357,192,1860]" targetPageId="20">
<paragraph id="8BD236DDEF453A21FF4DF8BDFE29F813" blockId="20.[136,1451,1907,2002]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<emphasis id="B919EACFEF453A21FF4DF8BDFED4F84C" bold="true" box="[136,273,1907,1933]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">FIGURE 8.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D5EEF453A21FEDDF8BAFD64F84F" authority="Thorell, 1859" authorityName="Thorell" authorityYear="1859" box="[280,673,1907,1934]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Notodelphyidae" genus="Notodelphys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="allmani">
<emphasis id="B919EACFEF453A21FEDDF8BAFDC5F84F" box="[280,512,1908,1934]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Notodelphys allmani</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFC4B2CEF453A21FDC3F8BAFD64F84F" author="Thorell, T." box="[518,673,1907,1934]" journalOrPublisher="Kongliga Svenska vetenskapsakademiens handlingar" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" pagination="1 - 84" part="3" refId="ref331272" refString="Thorell, T. (1859) Bidrag til Kannedomen om Krustaceer som lefva i arter af Slagtet Ascidia L. Kongliga Svenska vetenskapsakademiens handlingar, 3 (8), 1 - 84. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 58671" title="Bidrag til Kannedomen om Krustaceer som lefva i arter af Slagtet Ascidia L" type="journal article" year="1859">Thorell, 1859</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, female. A, habitus, dorsal; B, urosome, ventral; C, left caudal ramus, ventral; D, antennule; E, rostrum; F, antenna; G, labrum; H, mandible; I, maxillule; J, paragnath. Scale bars: A, 0.5 mm; B, 0.2 mm; CJ, 0.05 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF126655EF443A20FF4DF8BDFE55F871" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4591158" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4591158" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4591158/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" startId="21.[136,245,1907,1933]" targetBox="[233,1348,197,1858]" targetPageId="21">
<paragraph id="8BD236DDEF443A20FF4DF8BDFE55F871" blockId="21.[136,1451,1907,1968]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<emphasis id="B919EACFEF443A20FF4DF8BDFED4F84F" bold="true" box="[136,273,1907,1934]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">FIGURE 9.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D5EEF443A20FEDCF8BAFD61F84F" authority="Thorell, 1859" authorityName="Thorell" authorityYear="1859" box="[281,676,1907,1934]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Notodelphyidae" genus="Notodelphys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="allmani">
<emphasis id="B919EACFEF443A20FEDCF8BAFDC7F84F" box="[281,514,1908,1934]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Notodelphys allmani</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFC4B2CEF443A20FDCDF8BAFD61F84F" author="Thorell, T." box="[520,676,1907,1934]" journalOrPublisher="Kongliga Svenska vetenskapsakademiens handlingar" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" pagination="1 - 84" part="3" refId="ref331272" refString="Thorell, T. (1859) Bidrag til Kannedomen om Krustaceer som lefva i arter af Slagtet Ascidia L. Kongliga Svenska vetenskapsakademiens handlingar, 3 (8), 1 - 84. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 58671" title="Bidrag til Kannedomen om Krustaceer som lefva i arter af Slagtet Ascidia L" type="journal article" year="1859">Thorell, 1859</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, female. A, maxilla; B, maxilliped; C, leg 1; D, leg 2; E, leg 4; F, leg 5. Scale bars: 0.05 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BD236DDEF473A23FF78FCDCFE4BFB02" blockId="22.[136,778,173,2070]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
Legs 14 biramous with 3-segmented rami (
<figureCitation id="13562A58EF473A23FD6DFCDFFD2DFCEA" box="[680,744,785,811]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="21.[136,245,1907,1933]" captionTargetBox="[233,1348,197,1858]" captionTargetId="figure-17@21.[222,1365,183,1868]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 9. Notodelphys allmani Thorell, 1859, female. A, maxilla; B, maxilliped; C, leg 1; D, leg 2; E, leg 4; F, leg 5. Scale bars: 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4591158" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4591158/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
CE); first exopodal segment with spinules on outer surface, those on leg 1 larger than in other 3 legs; inner coxal seta pinnate in legs 13, but naked in leg 4; outer seta on basis pinnate in leg 1, but naked in legs 24. Minute bifurcate spinules present at junction between basis and endopod of leg 1 and on distal border of first and second endopodal segments of legs 2 and 3. Leg 1 with innerdistal spine on basis 60 μm long and spinulose along margins. First endopodal segment of leg 1 about 1.4 times longerthan wide (95×67 μm). Outer spines on exopods of legs 14 with membranous fringes. Armature formula for legs 14 as in generic diagnosis.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD236DDEF473A23FF78FB02FDD7F9D6" blockId="22.[136,778,173,2070]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
Leg 5 (
<figureCitation id="13562A58EF473A23FED2FB05FEAAFB24" box="[279,367,1227,1253]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="21.[136,245,1907,1933]" captionTargetBox="[233,1348,197,1858]" captionTargetId="figure-17@21.[222,1365,183,1868]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 9. Notodelphys allmani Thorell, 1859, female. A, maxilla; B, maxilliped; C, leg 1; D, leg 2; E, leg 4; F, leg 5. Scale bars: 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4591158" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4591158/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Fig. 9F</figureCitation>
) consistingof broad protopod and free exopod. Protopod indistinctly delimited from brood pouch at base, with digitiform outer distal process about 45 μm long bearing pinnate seta at tip; ornamented with dentiform process subdistally on inner margin, and 6 to 9 spinules proximally on inner margin. Exopodal segment 36×31 μm, outer distalmargin expanded, strongly convex; armed with 1 smooth inner subdistal spine and 1 weakly pinnate distal seta; ornamented with 2 to 4 small spinules on inner margin near base of spine.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3776556EF473A23FF78F9EEFAA3FBFD" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BD236DDEF473A23FF78F9EEFA88FE16" blockId="22.[136,778,173,2070]" lastBlockId="22.[810,1452,173,1084]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<emphasis id="B919EACFEF473A23FF78F9EEFEEFF9FB" bold="true" box="[189,298,1568,1594]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Remarks</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D5EEF473A23FEFDF9D1FDE4F9F8" authorityName="Thorell" authorityYear="1859" box="[312,545,1567,1593]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Notodelphyidae" genus="Notodelphys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="allmani">
<emphasis id="B919EACFEF473A23FEFDF9D1FDE4F9F8" box="[312,545,1567,1593]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Notodelphys allmani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is the most common species of
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D5EEF473A23FF3BF98FFE4FF99A" authorityName="Allman" authorityYear="1847" box="[254,394,1601,1627]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Notodelphyidae" genus="Notodelphys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B919EACFEF473A23FF3BF98FFE4FF99A" box="[254,394,1601,1627]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Notodelphys</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and has been found in association with more than ten species of solitary ascidians (
<bibRefCitation id="EFFC4B2CEF473A23FD04F9AAFF01F961" author="Gotto, R. V." editor="Doris, M. &amp; Kermack, R. S. &amp; Barnes, K. &amp; Crothers, J. H." journalOrPublisher="Published for The Linnean Society of London &amp; The Estuarine and Coastal Sciences Association" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" pagination="1 - 264" refId="ref328213" refString="Gotto, R. V. (1993) Commensal and Parasitic Copepods Associated with Marine Invertebrates (and Whales). In: Doris, M., Kermack, R. S., Barnes, K. &amp; Crothers, J. H. (Eds.), Synopses of the British Fauna (New Series), 46. Published for The Linnean Society of London &amp; The Estuarine and Coastal Sciences Association, pp. 1 - 264." title="Commensal and Parasitic Copepods Associated with Marine Invertebrates (and Whales)" type="book chapter" volumeTitle="Synopses of the British Fauna (New Series)" year="1993">Gotto, 1993</bibRefCitation>
). It is difficult to distinguish from its closely related congener,
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D5EEF473A23FF3EF966FE40F903" authorityName="Thorell" authorityYear="1859" box="[251,389,1704,1730]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Notodelphyidae" genus="Notodelphys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rufescens">
<emphasis id="B919EACFEF473A23FF3EF966FECBF900" box="[251,270,1704,1729]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">N</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B919EACFEF473A23FEDEF966FE40F903" box="[283,389,1704,1730]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">rufescens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. In his original description
<bibRefCitation id="EFFC4B2CEF473A23FD72F969FF16F925" author="Thorell, T." journalOrPublisher="Kongliga Svenska vetenskapsakademiens handlingar" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" pagination="1 - 84" part="3" refId="ref331272" refString="Thorell, T. (1859) Bidrag til Kannedomen om Krustaceer som lefva i arter af Slagtet Ascidia L. Kongliga Svenska vetenskapsakademiens handlingar, 3 (8), 1 - 84. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 58671" title="Bidrag til Kannedomen om Krustaceer som lefva i arter af Slagtet Ascidia L" type="journal article" year="1859">Thorell (1859)</bibRefCitation>
differentiated between the two species by the ornamentation on the outer surface of the first exopodal segment of leg 1: spinulose in
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D5EEF473A23FE22F8C0FD9AF8E6" authorityName="Thorell" authorityYear="1859" box="[487,607,1805,1832]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Notodelphyidae" genus="Notodelphys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="allmani">
<emphasis id="B919EACFEF473A23FE22F8C0FE3FF8E6" box="[487,506,1806,1831]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">N</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B919EACFEF473A23FDCCF8C3FD9AF8E6" box="[521,607,1805,1831]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">allmani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
versus smooth in
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D5EEF473A23FF69F8FEFEF8F88B" authorityName="Thorell" authorityYear="1859" box="[172,317,1840,1866]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Notodelphyidae" genus="Notodelphys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rufescens">
<emphasis id="B919EACFEF473A23FF69F8FEFF7AF888" box="[172,191,1840,1865]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">N</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B919EACFEF473A23FF16F8FEFEF8F88B" box="[211,317,1840,1866]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">rufescens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. However, subsequent authors seemed unable to confirm this difference between the two species.
<bibRefCitation id="EFFC4B2CEF473A23FF4DF8BAFECCF84F" author="Sars, G. O." box="[136,265,1908,1934]" journalOrPublisher="Monstrilloida and Notodelphyoida, Bergen" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" pagination="1 - 91" refId="ref330626" refString="Sars, G. O. (1921) An account of the Crustacea of Norway with short descriptions and figures of all the species, Vol. 8. Copepoda. Monstrilloida and Notodelphyoida, Bergen, pp. 1 - 91, pls. 1 - 37." title="An account of the Crustacea of Norway with short descriptions and figures of all the species, Vol. 8. Copepoda" type="book chapter" year="1921">Sars (1921)</bibRefCitation>
stated that the caudal rami were twice as long as the anal somite in
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D5EEF473A23FE4DF858FDC6F871" authorityName="Thorell" authorityYear="1859" box="[392,515,1942,1968]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Notodelphyidae" genus="Notodelphys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="allmani">
<emphasis id="B919EACFEF473A23FE4DF858FE5EF86E" box="[392,411,1942,1967]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">N</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B919EACFEF473A23FE68F858FDC6F871" box="[429,515,1942,1968]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">allmani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
but less than twice in
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D5EEF473A23FF4DF876FED1F813" authorityName="Thorell" authorityYear="1859" box="[136,276,1976,2002]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Notodelphyidae" genus="Notodelphys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rufescens">
<emphasis id="B919EACFEF473A23FF4DF876FF5EF810" box="[136,155,1976,2001]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">N</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B919EACFEF473A23FF6FF876FED1F813" box="[170,276,1976,2002]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">rufescens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and that the outer lateral seta on the caudal ramus is located further from the apex in
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D5EEF473A23FDB0F814FCC6F835" authorityName="Thorell" authorityYear="1859" box="[629,771,2010,2036]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Notodelphyidae" genus="Notodelphys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rufescens">
<emphasis id="B919EACFEF473A23FDB0F814FD4DF832" box="[629,648,2010,2035]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">N</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B919EACFEF473A23FD5CF814FCC6F835" box="[665,771,2010,2036]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">rufescens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. These and other minor differences mentioned by
<bibRefCitation id="EFFC4B2CEF473A23FD1CF832FCB1FF06" author="Sars, G. O." box="[729,884,173,2070]" journalOrPublisher="Monstrilloida and Notodelphyoida, Bergen" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" pagination="1 - 91" refId="ref330626" refString="Sars, G. O. (1921) An account of the Crustacea of Norway with short descriptions and figures of all the species, Vol. 8. Copepoda. Monstrilloida and Notodelphyoida, Bergen, pp. 1 - 91, pls. 1 - 37." title="An account of the Crustacea of Norway with short descriptions and figures of all the species, Vol. 8. Copepoda" type="book chapter" year="1921">Sars (1921)</bibRefCitation>
could not, however, be confirmed by reference to his illustrations of the two species.
<bibRefCitation id="EFFC4B2CEF473A23FAD4FF01FA6EFF2B" author="Stock, J. H." box="[1297,1451,207,234]" journalOrPublisher="Beaufortia" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" pagination="1 - 4" part="6" refId="ref331036" refString="Stock, J. H. (1951) Some notes on Notodelphys rufescens Thorell, 1860, new to the Dutch fauna. Beaufortia, 6, 1 - 4." title="Some notes on Notodelphys rufescens Thorell, 1860, new to the Dutch fauna" type="journal article" year="1951">Stock (1951)</bibRefCitation>
considered that the position of the outer lateral seta on the caudal ramus is a reliable character for distinguishing the two species, but he did not clarify the correct position of the seta in these species.
<bibRefCitation id="EFFC4B2CEF473A23FBFEFE99FA8FFEB3" author="Bocquet, C. &amp; Stock, J. H." box="[1083,1354,343,370]" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the Koninklijke Nederlandse Akademie van Wetenschappen (C" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" pagination="123 - 136" part="63" refId="ref327014" refString="Bocquet, C. &amp; Stock, J. H. (1960) Copepodes parasites d'invertebres des cotes de France. XI. Le genre Notodelphys, de la famille des Notodelphyidae. Proceedings of the Koninklijke Nederlandse Akademie van Wetenschappen (C), 63 (1), 123 - 136." title="Copepodes parasites d'invertebres des cotes de France. XI. Le genre Notodelphys, de la famille des Notodelphyidae" type="journal article" year="1960">Bocquet &amp; Stock (1960)</bibRefCitation>
used the armature of leg 5 exopod to distinguish the two species: the exopod bearing 2 long setae in
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D5EEF473A23FB07FE52FAFEFE74" authorityName="Thorell" authorityYear="1859" box="[1218,1339,411,437]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Notodelphyidae" genus="Notodelphys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="allmani">
<emphasis id="B919EACFEF473A23FB07FE52FB10FE74" box="[1218,1237,412,437]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">N</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B919EACFEF473A23FB20FE55FAFEFE74" box="[1253,1339,411,437]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">allmani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
against 1 long seta and 1 short, strong seta in
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D5EEF473A23FB79FE70FA83FE16" authorityName="Thorell" authorityYear="1859" box="[1212,1350,445,471]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Notodelphyidae" genus="Notodelphys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rufescens">
<emphasis id="B919EACFEF473A23FB79FE70FB0AFE16" box="[1212,1231,446,471]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">N</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B919EACFEF473A23FB19FE73FA83FE16" box="[1244,1350,445,471]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">rufescens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD236DDEF473A23FC9AFE11FAA3FBFD" blockId="22.[810,1452,173,1084]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
In our specimens examined above: (1) the caudal ramus is about 4 times as long as wide and about 1.3 to 1.4 times as long as anal somite; (2) the outer lateral seta of the caudal ramus is positioned at 67% of ramus length; (3) the first exopodal segment of leg 1 is ornamented with spinules on the outer surface (and this is visible as a patch of spinules when the leg is viewed from lateral aspect); and (4) the exopod of leg 5 is slightly longer than wide and armed with 1 inner spine and 1 distal seta and the seta is only slightly longer than the spine. No significant variability in these four characters was exhibited by our material and all of these characters can be observed without dissection of the specimens. All of these specimens were identified as
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D5EEF473A23FB09FC54FA82FC72" authorityName="Thorell" authorityYear="1859" box="[1228,1351,921,948]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Notodelphyidae" genus="Notodelphys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="allmani">
<emphasis id="B919EACFEF473A23FB09FC54FB1AFC72" box="[1228,1247,922,947]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">N</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B919EACFEF473A23FB34FC57FA82FC72" box="[1265,1351,921,947]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">allmani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
because the first exopodal segment of leg 1 is ornamented with spinules on outer surface, as defined by
<bibRefCitation id="EFFC4B2CEF473A23FB3BFC13FA62FC39" author="Thorell, T." box="[1278,1447,989,1016]" journalOrPublisher="Kongliga Svenska vetenskapsakademiens handlingar" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" pagination="1 - 84" part="3" refId="ref331272" refString="Thorell, T. (1859) Bidrag til Kannedomen om Krustaceer som lefva i arter af Slagtet Ascidia L. Kongliga Svenska vetenskapsakademiens handlingar, 3 (8), 1 - 84. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 58671" title="Bidrag til Kannedomen om Krustaceer som lefva i arter af Slagtet Ascidia L" type="journal article" year="1859">Thorell (1859)</bibRefCitation>
. We consider that
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D5EEF473A23FC2AFBCEFBBEFBD8" authorityName="Thorell" authorityYear="1859" box="[1007,1147,1023,1049]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Notodelphyidae" genus="Notodelphys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rufescens">
<emphasis id="B919EACFEF473A23FC2AFBCEFBBEFBD8" box="[1007,1147,1023,1049]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">N. rufescens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is probably a variant of
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D5EEF473A23FA57FBCEFC45FBFA" authorityName="Thorell" authorityYear="1859" class="Maxillopoda" family="Notodelphyidae" genus="Notodelphys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="allmani">
<emphasis id="B919EACFEF473A23FA57FBCEFA60FBD8" box="[1426,1445,1024,1049]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">N</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B919EACFEF473A23FCEFFBEFFC45FBFA" box="[810,896,1057,1083]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">allmani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
but we do not propose a formal synonymy.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>