466 lines
63 KiB
XML
466 lines
63 KiB
XML
<document id="D2425CAEE3DE9A37841F982771A6E967" ID-CLB-Dataset="54097" ID-DOI="10.11646/megataxa.4.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="7c9bc39d-9910-46f1-9558-c0647b9cbbdb" ID-ISSN="2703-3090" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4591138" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1614033145335" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Kim, Il-Hoi & Boxshall, Geoff A." docDate="2020" docId="03C487CBEE313B51FCEFFB46FB2FFEB0" docLanguage="en" docName="megataxa.4.1.1.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Megataxa 4 (1)" docSource="http://zoobank.org/3fdd970e-62f1-4f67-8cce-10870bdb3c01" docStyle="DocumentStyle:50B6B96D96A55C21793B52C23E95B310.5:Megataxa.2020-.journal_article" docStyleId="50B6B96D96A55C21793B52C23E95B310" docStyleName="Megataxa.2020-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="5" docTitle="Doropygus pulex , Thorell 1859" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="357" masterDocId="FFFDFFB3EF513A35FFC5FFCEFFC5FFC1" masterDocTitle="Untold diversity: the astonishing species richness of the Notodelphyidae (Copepoda: Cyclopoida), a family of symbiotic copepods associated with ascidians (Tunicata)" masterLastPageNumber="6" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="353" updateTime="1698930853666" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="3A9B643282420A2302276B2C042AE69D">Untold diversity: the astonishing species richness of the Notodelphyidae (Copepoda: Cyclopoida), a family of symbiotic copepods associated with ascidians (Tunicata)</mods:title>
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<mods:roleTerm id="99057BBE122FEF211A17E0BDD50041DC">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="17712D73C6819DA8D2E761B00C25EDF3">Kim, Il-Hoi</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="5A80EF6B8706ABF735D006ECBCBE7029" type="ORCID">0000-0002-7332-0043</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="3BEA50630BFF1DDB0A62265AA3BC3575">Korea Institute of Coastal Ecology, Inc., 802 - ho, 302 - dong, 397 Seokcheon-ro, Ojeong-gu, Bucheon, Gyeonggi-do 14449, Republic of Korea ® ihkim @ gwnu. ac. kr; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 7332 - 0043</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="5BE19FCFDBE734EA452B9C49A601A889" type="email">ihkim@gwnu.ac.kr</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="9C8E31FFFC1ED3AA8A59E1E0BD7032C4">Boxshall, Geoff A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="E69C23AFF2AE2321CA1DA6B1DEB03F78">Korea Institute of Coastal Ecology, Inc., 802 - ho, 302 - dong, 397 Seokcheon-ro, Ojeong-gu, Bucheon, Gyeonggi-do 14449, Republic of Korea ® ihkim @ gwnu. ac. kr; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 7332 - 0043</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="34C713F840598AA77F5C0DA1FE5D4C19" type="email">ihkim@gwnu.ac.kr</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="417FDD1E1F95CBF56AC3607739400686">Megataxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="8A0CFC603307CE7BB90650FF82DA1F1F">
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<mods:date id="CD1B78BC7E0D924DD2BD7448608C907F">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="A2E82C466C33E53CA24EF2A0389CAF90">2020-12-24</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03C487CBEE313B51FCEFFB46FB2FFEB0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6422223" ID-GBIF-Taxon="194475208" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6422223" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C487CBEE313B51FCEFFB46FB2FFEB0" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C487CBEE313B51FCEFFB46FB2FFEB0" lastPageId="356" lastPageNumber="357" pageId="352" pageNumber="353">
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<subSubSection id="C3776556EE313B55FCEFFB46FB60FB60" box="[810,1189,1159,1186]" pageId="352" pageNumber="353" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BD236DDEE313B55FCEFFB46FB60FB60" blockId="352.[810,1189,1159,1220]" box="[810,1189,1159,1186]" pageId="352" pageNumber="353">
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<heading id="D09A81B1EE313B55FCEFFB46FB60FB60" box="[810,1189,1159,1186]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="352" pageNumber="353" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D5EEE313B55FCEFFB46FB60FB60" authority="Thorell, 1859" authorityName=", Thorell" authorityYear="1859" box="[810,1189,1159,1186]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Notodelphyidae" genus="Doropygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="352" pageNumber="353" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulex">
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<emphasis id="B919EACFEE313B55FCEFFB46FB60FB60" bold="true" box="[810,1189,1159,1186]" pageId="352" pageNumber="353">
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<emphasis id="B919EACFEE313B55FCEFFB46FC3DFB63" bold="true" box="[810,1016,1159,1186]" italics="true" pageId="352" pageNumber="353">Doropygus pulex</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFC4B2CEE313B55FC3AFB49FB60FB60" author="Thorell, T." box="[1023,1189,1159,1185]" journalOrPublisher="Kongliga Svenska vetenskapsakademiens handlingar" pageId="352" pageNumber="353" pagination="1 - 84" part="3" refId="ref331272" refString="Thorell, T. (1859) Bidrag til Kannedomen om Krustaceer som lefva i arter af Slagtet Ascidia L. Kongliga Svenska vetenskapsakademiens handlingar, 3 (8), 1 - 84. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 58671" title="Bidrag til Kannedomen om Krustaceer som lefva i arter af Slagtet Ascidia L" type="journal article" year="1859">Thorell, 1859</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3776556EE313B55FCEFFB67FC18FB05" box="[810,989,1193,1220]" pageId="352" pageNumber="353" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BD236DDEE313B55FCEFFB67FC18FB05" blockId="352.[810,1189,1159,1220]" box="[810,989,1193,1220]" pageId="352" pageNumber="353">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13562A58EE313B55FCF7FB67FC5BFB02" box="[818,926,1193,1219]" captionStart="FIGURE 234" captionStartId="354.[136,245,1907,1933]" captionTargetBox="[240,1366,217,1870]" captionTargetId="figure-19@354.[193,1395,185,1870]" captionTargetPageId="354" captionText="FIGURE 234. Doropygus pulex Thorell, 1859, female. A, habitus, right; B, urosome, ventral; C, left caudal ramus, dorsal; D, rostrum; E, antennule; F, antenna; G, labrum; H, mandible; I, paragnath; J, maxillule, Scale bars: A, 0.5 mm; B, 0.2 mm; C, 0.1 mm; D–J, 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4591744" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4591744/files/figure.png" pageId="352" pageNumber="353">Figs. 234</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13562A58EE313B55FC6CFB67FC11FB05" box="[937,980,1193,1220]" captionStart="FIGURE 235" captionStartId="355.[136,245,1907,1933]" captionTargetBox="[260,1365,226,1863]" captionTargetId="figure-17@355.[193,1395,185,1870]" captionTargetPageId="355" captionText="FIGURE 235. Doropygus pulex Thorell, 1859, female. A, maxilla; B, maxilliped; C, leg 1; D, leg 2; E, leg 4; F, leg 5. Scale bars: A, B, F, 0.05 mm; C–E, 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4591746" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4591746/files/figure.png" pageId="352" pageNumber="353">235</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3776556EE313B54FCEFFB23FBDFF95E" lastPageId="353" lastPageNumber="354" pageId="352" pageNumber="353" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BD236DDEE313B55FCEFFB23FC0BFA73" blockId="352.[810,1451,1261,2071]" pageId="352" pageNumber="353">
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<emphasis id="B919EACFEE313B55FCEFFB23FBCBFAC6" bold="true" box="[810,1038,1261,1287]" pageId="352" pageNumber="353">Material examined</emphasis>
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.
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<specimenCount id="9D6BFD54EE313B55FBDBFB23FB9AFAC9" box="[1054,1119,1261,1288]" pageId="352" pageNumber="353" type="female">4 ♀♀</specimenCount>
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(MNHN-IU-2018-1854) and 2 dissected
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<specimenCount id="9D6BFD54EE313B55FC74FADEFC1EFAEB" box="[945,987,1296,1322]" pageId="352" pageNumber="353">♀♀</specimenCount>
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from
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<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D5EEE313B55FBE1FAC1FB30FAE8" authorityName=", MEDITS" authorityYear="2016" box="[1060,1269,1295,1321]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Ascidiidae" genus="Ascidiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enterogona" pageId="352" pageNumber="353" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="aspersa">
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<emphasis id="B919EACFEE313B55FBE1FAC1FB30FAE8" box="[1060,1269,1295,1321]" italics="true" pageId="352" pageNumber="353">Ascidiella aspersa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(M̹ller, 1776), Porto Vecchio,
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<collectingCountry id="F37A764DEE313B55FC19FAFFFBF1FA8A" box="[988,1076,1329,1355]" name="France" pageId="352" pageNumber="353">Corsica</collectingCountry>
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, 1987;
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<specimenCount id="9D6BFD54EE313B55FB4BFAFFFB15FA8D" box="[1166,1232,1329,1356]" pageId="352" pageNumber="353" type="female">8 ♀♀</specimenCount>
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(MNHN-IU-2018- 1855) and 3 dissected
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<specimenCount id="9D6BFD54EE313B55FBF9FA9AFBA3FAAF" box="[1084,1126,1364,1390]" pageId="352" pageNumber="353">♀♀</specimenCount>
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from
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<emphasis id="B919EACFEE313B55FB72FA9AFB0AFAAF" box="[1207,1231,1364,1390]" italics="true" pageId="352" pageNumber="353">A.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D5EEE313B55FB19FA9AFC43FA51" authority=", Etang de Leucate" authorityName="Etang de Leucate" class="Ascidiacea" family="Ascidiidae" genus="Ascidiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enterogona" pageId="352" pageNumber="353" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="aspersa">aspersa, Etang de Leucate</taxonomicName>
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, Mediterranean coast of
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<collectingCountry id="F37A764DEE313B55FB7CFAB8FACDFA51" box="[1209,1288,1398,1424]" name="France" pageId="352" pageNumber="353">France</collectingCountry>
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, collected by Clanzig, 1985.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD236DDEE313B55FC9AFA77FBACF9BC" blockId="352.[810,1451,1261,2071]" pageId="352" pageNumber="353">
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<specimenCount id="9D6BFD54EE313B55FC9AFA77FC61FA15" box="[863,932,1465,1492]" pageId="352" pageNumber="353" type="female">5 ♀♀</specimenCount>
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(MNHN-IU-2018-1856) and 1 dissected
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<specimenCount id="9D6BFD54EE313B55FA53FA74FA6EFA15" box="[1430,1451,1466,1492]" pageId="352" pageNumber="353">♀</specimenCount>
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from
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<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D5EEE313B55FCA9FA15FAD5FA37" authority="(Savigny, 1816)" baseAuthorityName="Savigny" baseAuthorityYear="1816" box="[876,1296,1499,1526]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Styelidae" genus="Polycarpa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pleurogona" pageId="352" pageNumber="353" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pomaria">
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<emphasis id="B919EACFEE313B55FCA9FA15FB89FA34" box="[876,1100,1499,1525]" italics="true" pageId="352" pageNumber="353">Polycarpa pomaria</emphasis>
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(Savigny, 1816)
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</taxonomicName>
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off Banyuls, Mediterranean coast of
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<collectingCountry id="F37A764DEE313B55FB82FA30FB53F9D9" box="[1095,1174,1534,1560]" name="France" pageId="352" pageNumber="353">France</collectingCountry>
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, depth
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<quantity id="4C959B38EE313B55FB31FA30FA80F9D9" box="[1268,1349,1534,1560]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="352" pageNumber="353" unit="m" value="300.0">300 m</quantity>
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;
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<specimenCount id="9D6BFD54EE313B55FA92FA33FA6EF9D9" box="[1367,1451,1533,1560]" pageId="352" pageNumber="353" type="female">15 ♀♀</specimenCount>
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(MNHN-II-2018-1857) from
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<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D5EEE313B55FB43F9EEFACCF9F8" baseAuthorityName="Savigny" baseAuthorityYear="1816" box="[1158,1289,1568,1593]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Styelidae" genus="Polycarpa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pleurogona" pageId="352" pageNumber="353" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pomaria">
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||
<emphasis id="B919EACFEE313B55FB43F9EEFACCF9F8" box="[1158,1289,1568,1593]" italics="true" pageId="352" pageNumber="353">P. pomaria</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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off Banyuls;
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||
<specimenCount id="9D6BFD54EE313B55FCEFF98FFC47F99D" box="[810,898,1601,1628]" pageId="352" pageNumber="353" type="female">58 ♀♀</specimenCount>
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||
, 8 ♂♂ (MNHN-IU-1858) from
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<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D5EEE313B55FADAF98CFC7DF9BC" authority=", Kristineberg" authorityName="Kristineberg" class="Ascidiacea" family="Styelidae" genus="Polycarpa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pleurogona" pageId="352" pageNumber="353" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pomaria">
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<emphasis id="B919EACFEE313B55FADAF98CFA61F99A" box="[1311,1444,1602,1627]" italics="true" pageId="352" pageNumber="353">P. pomaria</emphasis>
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, Kristineberg
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F37A764DEE313B55FC06F9ADFBDBF9BC" box="[963,1054,1635,1661]" name="Sweden" pageId="352" pageNumber="353">Sweden</collectingCountry>
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, 1962.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD236DDEE313B55FC9AF948FC4FF8C4" blockId="352.[810,1451,1261,2071]" pageId="352" pageNumber="353">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6BFD54EE313B55FC9AF948FC4CF961" box="[863,905,1670,1696]" pageId="352" pageNumber="353" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(MNHN-IU-2018-1859) and 1 dissected
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6BFD54EE313B55FA9CF948FAABF961" box="[1369,1390,1670,1696]" pageId="352" pageNumber="353">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
from
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<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D5EEE313B55FCEFF969FB4DF900" authority="Muller, 1776" authorityName="Muller" authorityYear="1776" box="[810,1160,1703,1729]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Ascidiidae" genus="Ascidia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enterogona" pageId="352" pageNumber="353" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mentula">
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||
<emphasis id="B919EACFEE313B55FCEFF969FC26F900" box="[810,995,1703,1729]" italics="true" pageId="352" pageNumber="353">Ascidia mentula</emphasis>
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Müller, 1776
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
, Bergen,
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<collectingCountry id="F37A764DEE313B55FB3FF966FA9DF903" box="[1274,1368,1704,1730]" name="Norway" pageId="352" pageNumber="353">Norway</collectingCountry>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6BFD54EE313B55FAADF966FA6EF903" box="[1384,1451,1704,1730]" pageId="352" pageNumber="353" type="female">2 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(MNHN-IU-2018-1860) from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D5EEE313B55FB49F904FA62F922" authority="Kristineberg" authorityName="Kristineberg" box="[1164,1447,1737,1764]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Ascidiidae" genus="Ascidia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enterogona" pageId="352" pageNumber="353" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mentula">
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||
<emphasis id="B919EACFEE313B55FB49F904FAC9F922" box="[1164,1292,1737,1764]" italics="true" pageId="352" pageNumber="353">A. mentula</emphasis>
|
||
Kristineberg
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37A764DEE313B55FCEFF925FC43F8C4" box="[810,902,1771,1797]" name="Sweden" pageId="352" pageNumber="353">Sweden</collectingCountry>
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||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD236DDEE313B55FC9AF8C3FC42F8AA" blockId="352.[810,1451,1261,2071]" pageId="352" pageNumber="353">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6BFD54EE313B55FC9AF8C3FC68F8E9" box="[863,941,1805,1832]" pageId="352" pageNumber="353" type="female">54 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(MNHN-IU-2018-1861) and 2 dissected
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6BFD54EE313B55FA44F8C0FA6EF8E9" box="[1409,1451,1806,1832]" pageId="352" pageNumber="353">♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D5EEE313B55FCB4F8FEFAE4F88B" authority="Roule, 1885" authorityName="Roule" authorityYear="1885" box="[881,1313,1839,1866]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Pyuridae" genus="Microcosmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pleurogona" pageId="352" pageNumber="353" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sabatieri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B919EACFEE313B55FCB4F8FEFBBEF888" box="[881,1147,1839,1865]" italics="true" pageId="352" pageNumber="353">Microcosmus sabatieri</emphasis>
|
||
Roule, 1885
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, Bonifacio,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37A764DEE313B55FCEFF89FFC46F8AA" box="[810,899,1873,1899]" name="France" pageId="352" pageNumber="353">Corsica</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD236DDEE313B55FC9AF8BDFB70F813" blockId="352.[810,1451,1261,2071]" pageId="352" pageNumber="353">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6BFD54EE313B55FC9AF8BDFC7CF84F" box="[863,953,1907,1934]" pageId="352" pageNumber="353" type="female">26 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, 12 ♂♂ (MNHN-IU-2009-5194) and 1 dissected
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6BFD54EE313B55FC5EF858FC75F871" box="[923,944,1942,1968]" pageId="352" pageNumber="353">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D5EEE313B55FC3EF858FCA6F813" authority="(Heller, 1877) Marina de Fiori" authorityName="Marina de Fiori" baseAuthorityName="Heller" baseAuthorityYear="1877" class="Ascidiacea" family="Pyuridae" genus="Pyura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pleurogona" pageId="352" pageNumber="353" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dura">
|
||
<emphasis id="B919EACFEE313B55FC3EF858FBBAF871" box="[1019,1151,1942,1968]" italics="true" pageId="352" pageNumber="353">Pyura dura</emphasis>
|
||
(Heller, 1877) Marina de Fiori
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, Porto Vecchio,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37A764DEE313B55FBDFF876FBB7F813" box="[1050,1138,1976,2002]" name="France" pageId="352" pageNumber="353">Corsica</collectingCountry>
|
||
, 1992
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD236DDEE313B55FC9AF814FA55F7D7" blockId="352.[810,1451,1261,2071]" pageId="352" pageNumber="353">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6BFD54EE313B55FC9AF814FC61F835" box="[863,932,2010,2036]" pageId="352" pageNumber="353" type="female">2 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(MNHN-IU-2018-1862) and 1 dissected
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6BFD54EE313B55FA53F814FA6EF835" box="[1430,1451,2010,2036]" pageId="352" pageNumber="353">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D5EEE313B55FCA2F832FB1CF7D6" authority="(Alder, 1863)" baseAuthorityName="Alder" baseAuthorityYear="1863" box="[871,1241,2044,2071]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Pyuridae" genus="Pyura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pleurogona" pageId="352" pageNumber="353" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="squamulosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B919EACFEE313B55FCA2F832FBFCF7D7" box="[871,1081,2044,2070]" italics="true" pageId="352" pageNumber="353">Pyura squamulosa</emphasis>
|
||
(Alder, 1863)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, trawl, Banyuls.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD236DDEE303B54FF78FF63FDF0FECA" blockId="353.[136,778,173,2070]" pageId="353" pageNumber="354">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6BFD54EE303B54FF78FF63FEDDFF06" box="[189,280,173,199]" pageId="353" pageNumber="354" type="female">49 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, 6 ♂♂ ((MNHN-IU-2009-5192) and 1 dissected
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6BFD54EE303B54FF33FF01FECEFF28" box="[246,267,207,233]" pageId="353" pageNumber="354">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D5EEE303B54FE95FF1EFEEDFECA" authority="(Forbes, 1848) Marina di Fiori Creek" authorityName="Marina di Fiori Creek" baseAuthorityName="Forbes" baseAuthorityYear="1848" class="Ascidiacea" family="Pyuridae" genus="Pyura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pleurogona" pageId="353" pageNumber="354" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tessellata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B919EACFEE303B54FE95FF1EFDC0FF28" box="[336,517,207,233]" italics="true" pageId="353" pageNumber="354">Pyura tessellata</emphasis>
|
||
(Forbes, 1848) Marina di Fiori Creek
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, Porto Vecchio,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37A764DEE303B54FE1AFF3FFDF0FECA" box="[479,565,241,267]" name="France" pageId="353" pageNumber="354">Corsica</collectingCountry>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD236DDEE303B54FF78FEDCFE70FCAE" blockId="353.[136,778,173,2070]" pageId="353" pageNumber="354">
|
||
<emphasis id="B919EACFEE303B54FF78FEDCFD75FEEC" bold="true" box="[189,688,274,301]" pageId="353" pageNumber="354">Supplementary description of female</emphasis>
|
||
(from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D5EEE303B54FF4DFEFBFEABFE8E" box="[136,366,309,335]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Ascidiidae" genus="Ascidiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enterogona" pageId="353" pageNumber="354" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="aspersa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B919EACFEE303B54FF4DFEFBFEABFE8E" box="[136,366,309,335]" italics="true" pageId="353" pageNumber="354">Ascidiella aspersa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
). Body (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13562A58EE303B54FDC7FEFBFD4AFE8E" box="[514,655,309,335]" captionStart="FIGURE 234" captionStartId="354.[136,245,1907,1933]" captionTargetBox="[240,1366,217,1870]" captionTargetId="figure-19@354.[193,1395,185,1870]" captionTargetPageId="354" captionText="FIGURE 234. Doropygus pulex Thorell, 1859, female. A, habitus, right; B, urosome, ventral; C, left caudal ramus, dorsal; D, rostrum; E, antennule; F, antenna; G, labrum; H, mandible; I, paragnath; J, maxillule, Scale bars: A, 0.5 mm; B, 0.2 mm; C, 0.1 mm; D–J, 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4591744" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4591744/files/figure.png" pageId="353" pageNumber="354">Fig. 234A</figureCitation>
|
||
) slightly compressed laterally, 2.90 mmlong. Prosome 2.27 mm long, distinctly 5-segmented. Dorsalcephalic shield large. Fourth pedigeroussomite forming elliptical brood pouch widest in middle, 1.09×0.77 μm in lateral view, tapering posteriorly towards rounded apex. Free urosome (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13562A58EE303B54FD19FE11FF03FDDA" captionStart="FIGURE 234" captionStartId="354.[136,245,1907,1933]" captionTargetBox="[240,1366,217,1870]" captionTargetId="figure-19@354.[193,1395,185,1870]" captionTargetPageId="354" captionText="FIGURE 234. Doropygus pulex Thorell, 1859, female. A, habitus, right; B, urosome, ventral; C, left caudal ramus, dorsal; D, rostrum; E, antennule; F, antenna; G, labrum; H, mandible; I, paragnath; J, maxillule, Scale bars: A, 0.5 mm; B, 0.2 mm; C, 0.1 mm; D–J, 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4591744" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4591744/files/figure.png" pageId="353" pageNumber="354">Fig. 234B</figureCitation>
|
||
) slender, cylindrical, 5-segmented: genitalsomite 159×295 μm, distinctly wider than long; 4 abdominal somites wider than long, 218×255, 205×250, 159×245, and 159×255 μm, respectively. Anal somite broadened posteriorly, with deep posteromedian incision. Caudal rami divergent; each ramus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13562A58EE303B54FE17FD65FD82FD04" box="[466,583,683,709]" captionStart="FIGURE 234" captionStartId="354.[136,245,1907,1933]" captionTargetBox="[240,1366,217,1870]" captionTargetId="figure-19@354.[193,1395,185,1870]" captionTargetPageId="354" captionText="FIGURE 234. Doropygus pulex Thorell, 1859, female. A, habitus, right; B, urosome, ventral; C, left caudal ramus, dorsal; D, rostrum; E, antennule; F, antenna; G, labrum; H, mandible; I, paragnath; J, maxillule, Scale bars: A, 0.5 mm; B, 0.2 mm; C, 0.1 mm; D–J, 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4591744" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4591744/files/figure.png" pageId="353" pageNumber="354">Fig. 234C</figureCitation>
|
||
) about 4.1 times longer than wide (276×67 μm) and about 1.7 times longer than anal somite, gradually narrowing distally towards unsclerotized, weak distal third: armed with 6 rudimentary setae; lateral and dorsal setae located at 25 and 58% of ramus length, respectively.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD236DDEE303B54FF78FCB6FD8FFA8D" blockId="353.[136,778,173,2070]" pageId="353" pageNumber="354">
|
||
Rostrum (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13562A58EE303B54FEEAFCB9FE63FC50" box="[303,422,887,913]" captionStart="FIGURE 234" captionStartId="354.[136,245,1907,1933]" captionTargetBox="[240,1366,217,1870]" captionTargetId="figure-19@354.[193,1395,185,1870]" captionTargetPageId="354" captionText="FIGURE 234. Doropygus pulex Thorell, 1859, female. A, habitus, right; B, urosome, ventral; C, left caudal ramus, dorsal; D, rostrum; E, antennule; F, antenna; G, labrum; H, mandible; I, paragnath; J, maxillule, Scale bars: A, 0.5 mm; B, 0.2 mm; C, 0.1 mm; D–J, 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4591744" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4591744/files/figure.png" pageId="353" pageNumber="354">Fig. 234D</figureCitation>
|
||
) unsclerotized, flexible, longer than wide (89×73 μm), weakly tapering towards rounded or bluntly nipple-shaped apex. Antennule (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13562A58EE303B54FDA7FC75FD17FC14" box="[610,722,955,981]" captionStart="FIGURE 234" captionStartId="354.[136,245,1907,1933]" captionTargetBox="[240,1366,217,1870]" captionTargetId="figure-19@354.[193,1395,185,1870]" captionTargetPageId="354" captionText="FIGURE 234. Doropygus pulex Thorell, 1859, female. A, habitus, right; B, urosome, ventral; C, left caudal ramus, dorsal; D, rostrum; E, antennule; F, antenna; G, labrum; H, mandible; I, paragnath; J, maxillule, Scale bars: A, 0.5 mm; B, 0.2 mm; C, 0.1 mm; D–J, 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4591744" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4591744/files/figure.png" pageId="353" pageNumber="354">Fig. 234E</figureCitation>
|
||
) 280 μm long, 9-segmented withdistal 3 segments incompletely articulated; armatureformula 3, 17, 6, 4+aesthetasc, 3, 2+aesthetasc, 2, 2+aesthetasc, and 7+aesthetasc; setae generally small, all naked. Antenna (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13562A58EE303B54FDAAFB8DFD24FB9C" box="[623,737,1091,1117]" captionStart="FIGURE 234" captionStartId="354.[136,245,1907,1933]" captionTargetBox="[240,1366,217,1870]" captionTargetId="figure-19@354.[193,1395,185,1870]" captionTargetPageId="354" captionText="FIGURE 234. Doropygus pulex Thorell, 1859, female. A, habitus, right; B, urosome, ventral; C, left caudal ramus, dorsal; D, rostrum; E, antennule; F, antenna; G, labrum; H, mandible; I, paragnath; J, maxillule, Scale bars: A, 0.5 mm; B, 0.2 mm; C, 0.1 mm; D–J, 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4591744" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4591744/files/figure.png" pageId="353" pageNumber="354">Fig. 234F</figureCitation>
|
||
) 4- segmented, coxa short; basis 85×50 μm, with 1 smallseta distally and 1 vestigial seta subdistally on outer margin; first endopodal segment 67×42 μm, with 1 smallseta subdistally; compound distal endopodal segment 3.2 timeslongerthan wide (83×26 μm); armedwith 6 setae (2 of distal 3 setae indistinct) plus large terminal claw, 72 μm long, 0.87 times as long as segment.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD236DDEE303B54FC6EFB23FABCFAAC" pageId="353" pageNumber="354">
|
||
<table id="F96DC47DEE30C5CAFCEFFB23FA63FAAF" box="[810,1446,1261,1390]" gridcols="5" gridrows="4" inLine="true" pageId="353" pageNumber="354">
|
||
<tr id="355D349FEE30C5CAFCEFFB23FA63FAC6" box="[810,1446,1261,1287]" gridrow="0" pageId="353" pageNumber="354" rowspan-0="1">
|
||
<th id="768C5DE3EE30C5CAFC6EFB23FB2DFAC6" box="[939,1256,1261,1287]" colspan="3" colspanRight="2" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="353" pageNumber="354">Coxa Basis Exopod</th>
|
||
<th id="768C5DE3EE30C5CAFB3FFB23FA63FAC6" box="[1274,1446,1261,1287]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="353" pageNumber="354">Endopod</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="355D349FEE30C5CAFCEFFAC1FA63FAEB" box="[810,1446,1295,1322]" gridrow="1" pageId="353" pageNumber="354">
|
||
<th id="768C5DE3EE30C5CAFCEFFAC1FCACFAEB" box="[810,873,1295,1322]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="353" pageNumber="354">Leg 1</th>
|
||
<td id="768C5DE3EE30C5CAFC6EFAC1FC14FAEB" box="[939,977,1295,1322]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="353" pageNumber="354">0-1</td>
|
||
<td id="768C5DE3EE30C5CAFC35FAC1FBD0FAEB" box="[1008,1045,1295,1322]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="353" pageNumber="354">1-I</td>
|
||
<td id="768C5DE3EE30C5CAFBF8FAC1FB2DFAEB" box="[1085,1256,1295,1322]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="353" pageNumber="354">
|
||
I-1; I-1;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7CAE18EE303B54FB5EFADEFB7CFAEB" box="[1179,1209,1296,1322]" pageId="353" pageNumber="354">III</collectionCode>
|
||
, I, 4
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="768C5DE3EE30C5CAFB3FFAC1FA63FAEB" box="[1274,1446,1295,1322]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="353" pageNumber="354">0-1; 0-1; 1, 2, 3</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="355D349FEE30C5CAFCEFFAFFFA63FA8D" box="[810,1446,1329,1356]" gridrow="2" pageId="353" pageNumber="354">
|
||
<th id="768C5DE3EE30C5CAFCEFFAFFFC14FA8D" box="[810,977,1329,1356]" colspan="2" colspanRight="1" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="353" pageNumber="354">Legs 2 & 30-1</th>
|
||
<td id="768C5DE3EE30C5CAFC35FAFFFBD0FA8D" box="[1008,1045,1329,1356]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="353" pageNumber="354">1-0</td>
|
||
<td id="768C5DE3EE30C5CAFBF8FAFFFB2DFA8D" box="[1085,1256,1329,1356]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="353" pageNumber="354">1-1; 1-1; 3, 1, 5</td>
|
||
<td id="768C5DE3EE30C5CAFB3FFAFFFA63FA8D" box="[1274,1446,1329,1356]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="353" pageNumber="354">0-1; 1, 3, 4</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="355D349FEE30C5CAFCEFFA9DFA63FAAF" box="[810,1446,1363,1390]" gridrow="3" pageId="353" pageNumber="354">
|
||
<th id="768C5DE3EE30C5CAFCEFFA9DFCACFAAF" box="[810,873,1363,1390]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="353" pageNumber="354">Leg 4</th>
|
||
<td id="768C5DE3EE30C5CAFC6EFA9DFC14FAAF" box="[939,977,1363,1390]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="353" pageNumber="354">0-1</td>
|
||
<td id="768C5DE3EE30C5CAFC35FA9DFBD0FAAF" box="[1008,1045,1363,1390]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="353" pageNumber="354">1-0</td>
|
||
<td id="768C5DE3EE30C5CAFBF8FA9DFB2DFAAF" box="[1085,1256,1363,1390]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="353" pageNumber="354">1-1; 1-1; 2, 1, 5</td>
|
||
<td id="768C5DE3EE30C5CAFB3FFA9DFA63FAAF" box="[1274,1446,1363,1390]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="353" pageNumber="354">0-1; 1, 3, 3</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD236DDEE303B54FF78FA9DFC11FDA1" blockId="353.[136,778,173,2070]" lastBlockId="353.[810,1452,173,1220]" pageId="353" pageNumber="354">
|
||
Labrum (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13562A58EE303B54FEEBFA9DFE6EFAAC" box="[302,427,1363,1389]" captionStart="FIGURE 234" captionStartId="354.[136,245,1907,1933]" captionTargetBox="[240,1366,217,1870]" captionTargetId="figure-19@354.[193,1395,185,1870]" captionTargetPageId="354" captionText="FIGURE 234. Doropygus pulex Thorell, 1859, female. A, habitus, right; B, urosome, ventral; C, left caudal ramus, dorsal; D, rostrum; E, antennule; F, antenna; G, labrum; H, mandible; I, paragnath; J, maxillule, Scale bars: A, 0.5 mm; B, 0.2 mm; C, 0.1 mm; D–J, 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4591744" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4591744/files/figure.png" pageId="353" pageNumber="354">Fig. 234G</figureCitation>
|
||
) with setulose distal margin and sparsely setulose, linguiform posteromedian lobe. Mandible (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13562A58EE303B54FEC0FA59FEB9FA70" box="[261,380,1431,1457]" captionStart="FIGURE 234" captionStartId="354.[136,245,1907,1933]" captionTargetBox="[240,1366,217,1870]" captionTargetId="figure-19@354.[193,1395,185,1870]" captionTargetPageId="354" captionText="FIGURE 234. Doropygus pulex Thorell, 1859, female. A, habitus, right; B, urosome, ventral; C, left caudal ramus, dorsal; D, rostrum; E, antennule; F, antenna; G, labrum; H, mandible; I, paragnath; J, maxillule, Scale bars: A, 0.5 mm; B, 0.2 mm; C, 0.1 mm; D–J, 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4591744" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4591744/files/figure.png" pageId="353" pageNumber="354">Fig. 234H</figureCitation>
|
||
) with 5 teeth on coxalgnathobase and 2 small proximal setae; sharply pointed distalmost tooth with minute spinules along proximal margin: basis with 1 subdistal seta on medial margin; exopod 4- segmented with 4 large setae of equal length; endopod incompletely articulated from basis and 2-segmented; first segment armed with 3 or 4 setae and ornamented with oblique mediodistal row of spinules on ventral surface; second segment armed with 8 or 9 setae, second outer distal seta longest, more than twice as long as outermost distal seta and about 1.2 times longer than second longest (third outer distal seta). Setation of first and second segments of mandibular endopod variable in 6 dissected specimens: 3-8, 3-8, 4-8, 4-9, and 4-9, with no variation between left and right mandibles in
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6BFD54EE303B54FDE5F8BDFD68F84C" box="[544,685,1907,1934]" pageId="353" pageNumber="354" type="generic">5 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
, but 4-8 on right mandible and 4-9 on left mandible in
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6BFD54EE303B54FD40F858FCC3F871" box="[645,774,1942,1968]" pageId="353" pageNumber="354" type="generic">1 specimen</specimenCount>
|
||
. Paragnath (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13562A58EE303B54FEC2F876FEB4F813" box="[263,369,1976,2002]" captionStart="FIGURE 234" captionStartId="354.[136,245,1907,1933]" captionTargetBox="[240,1366,217,1870]" captionTargetId="figure-19@354.[193,1395,185,1870]" captionTargetPageId="354" captionText="FIGURE 234. Doropygus pulex Thorell, 1859, female. A, habitus, right; B, urosome, ventral; C, left caudal ramus, dorsal; D, rostrum; E, antennule; F, antenna; G, labrum; H, mandible; I, paragnath; J, maxillule, Scale bars: A, 0.5 mm; B, 0.2 mm; C, 0.1 mm; D–J, 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4591744" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4591744/files/figure.png" pageId="353" pageNumber="354">Fig. 234I</figureCitation>
|
||
) with semicircular, sclerotized outer lobule subdistally, few minute spinules apically, and setules along medial margin. Maxillule (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13562A58EE303B54FD9CF832FD02F7D7" box="[601,711,2044,2070]" captionStart="FIGURE 234" captionStartId="354.[136,245,1907,1933]" captionTargetBox="[240,1366,217,1870]" captionTargetId="figure-19@354.[193,1395,185,1870]" captionTargetPageId="354" captionText="FIGURE 234. Doropygus pulex Thorell, 1859, female. A, habitus, right; B, urosome, ventral; C, left caudal ramus, dorsal; D, rostrum; E, antennule; F, antenna; G, labrum; H, mandible; I, paragnath; J, maxillule, Scale bars: A, 0.5 mm; B, 0.2 mm; C, 0.1 mm; D–J, 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4591744" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4591744/files/figure.png" pageId="353" pageNumber="354">Fig. 234J</figureCitation>
|
||
) with 9 setae on arthrite; coxal endite bearing broad seta (wider than long) with pointed tip; epipodite with 2 very unequal setae; basis with 3 setae on medial margin; exopod with 4 setae on distal margin (3 medial setae equal in length, outermost seta 1.5 times longer than other 3); endopod smaller than exopod, with 2 subequal setae. Maxilla (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13562A58EE303B54FABBFE99FCACFE55" captionStart="FIGURE 235" captionStartId="355.[136,245,1907,1933]" captionTargetBox="[260,1365,226,1863]" captionTargetId="figure-17@355.[193,1395,185,1870]" captionTargetPageId="355" captionText="FIGURE 235. Doropygus pulex Thorell, 1859, female. A, maxilla; B, maxilliped; C, leg 1; D, leg 2; E, leg 4; F, leg 5. Scale bars: A, B, F, 0.05 mm; C–E, 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4591746" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4591746/files/figure.png" pageId="353" pageNumber="354">Fig. 235A</figureCitation>
|
||
) 5-segmented; syncoxawith 3, 1, 2, and 3 setaeon first to fourth endites, respectively; basis with 3 setae, distalmost about half as long as middle seta; endopod with 1, 1, and 3 setae on first to third segments, respectively. Maxilliped (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13562A58EE303B54FC72FDCFFBE8FDDD" box="[951,1069,513,540]" captionStart="FIGURE 235" captionStartId="355.[136,245,1907,1933]" captionTargetBox="[260,1365,226,1863]" captionTargetId="figure-17@355.[193,1395,185,1870]" captionTargetPageId="355" captionText="FIGURE 235. Doropygus pulex Thorell, 1859, female. A, maxilla; B, maxilliped; C, leg 1; D, leg 2; E, leg 4; F, leg 5. Scale bars: A, B, F, 0.05 mm; C–E, 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4591746" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4591746/files/figure.png" pageId="353" pageNumber="354">Fig. 235B</figureCitation>
|
||
) incompletely 2-segmented; first segment with 9 setae; short second segment with 2 large, subequal setae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD236DDEE303B54FC9AFDA6FAA8FC8C" blockId="353.[810,1452,173,1220]" pageId="353" pageNumber="354">
|
||
Leg 1 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13562A58EE303B54FC03FDA9FB81FD43" box="[966,1092,615,642]" captionStart="FIGURE 235" captionStartId="355.[136,245,1907,1933]" captionTargetBox="[260,1365,226,1863]" captionTargetId="figure-17@355.[193,1395,185,1870]" captionTargetPageId="355" captionText="FIGURE 235. Doropygus pulex Thorell, 1859, female. A, maxilla; B, maxilliped; C, leg 1; D, leg 2; E, leg 4; F, leg 5. Scale bars: A, B, F, 0.05 mm; C–E, 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4591746" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4591746/files/figure.png" pageId="353" pageNumber="354">Fig. 235C</figureCitation>
|
||
) biramous with 3-segmented rami. Inner coxal seta extending at most to distal border of second endopodal segment; outer seta on basis with flagellate tip and several setules distally. Inner distal spine on basis 55 μm long, extending to distal border of first endopodal segment, finely spinulose distally. Outer spines on exopod slender, flanged with membrane distally.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD236DDEE303B54FC9AFC98FAC6FB02" blockId="353.[810,1452,173,1220]" pageId="353" pageNumber="354">
|
||
Legs 2–4 with3-segmented exopodsand 2-segmented endopods (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13562A58EE303B54FC60FCB9FBFFFC53" box="[933,1082,887,914]" captionStart="FIGURE 235" captionStartId="355.[136,245,1907,1933]" captionTargetBox="[260,1365,226,1863]" captionTargetId="figure-17@355.[193,1395,185,1870]" captionTargetPageId="355" captionText="FIGURE 235. Doropygus pulex Thorell, 1859, female. A, maxilla; B, maxilliped; C, leg 1; D, leg 2; E, leg 4; F, leg 5. Scale bars: A, B, F, 0.05 mm; C–E, 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4591746" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4591746/files/figure.png" pageId="353" pageNumber="354">Fig. 235D, E</figureCitation>
|
||
); exopod and endopod similar in length in legs 2 and 3, but exopod slightly longer than endopod in leg 4. Inner coxal seta extending to middle of compound distal endopodal segment in legs 2 and 3, but that of leg 4 small and naked, extending to distal border of basis. Outersetaonbasis rudimentary, hardly visible. Most of setae on exopods and distal setae on endopods finely spinulose distally. Two proximal setae on endopod and inner seta on first exopodal segment of leg 4 short. Armature formula for legs 1–4 as follows:
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD236DDEE303B54FC9AFA56FAB1F9BC" blockId="353.[810,1452,1431,2070]" pageId="353" pageNumber="354">
|
||
Leg 5(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13562A58EE303B54FC62FA59FBD7FA73" box="[935,1042,1431,1458]" captionStart="FIGURE 235" captionStartId="355.[136,245,1907,1933]" captionTargetBox="[260,1365,226,1863]" captionTargetId="figure-17@355.[193,1395,185,1870]" captionTargetPageId="355" captionText="FIGURE 235. Doropygus pulex Thorell, 1859, female. A, maxilla; B, maxilliped; C, leg 1; D, leg 2; E, leg 4; F, leg 5. Scale bars: A, B, F, 0.05 mm; C–E, 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4591746" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4591746/files/figure.png" pageId="353" pageNumber="354">Fig. 235F</figureCitation>
|
||
) consistingof protopodnotarticulated at base, armed with vestigial seta at outer subdistal region androw of about 15 spinulesat mediodistalcorner, plus free exopodal segment, about 2.5 timeslongerthan wide, with rounded outer distal corner; armed distally with 1 short, broad seta and 1 longer thread-like seta; ornamented with 3 oblique rows of fine spinules on dorsomedial surface.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD236DDEE303B54FCEFF948FBDFF95E" blockId="353.[810,1452,1431,2070]" box="[810,1050,1669,1696]" pageId="353" pageNumber="354">
|
||
<emphasis id="B919EACFEE303B54FCEFF948FCA2F961" bold="true" box="[810,871,1670,1696]" pageId="353" pageNumber="354">Male</emphasis>
|
||
. Not examined.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3776556EE303B51FC9AF966FB2FFEB0" lastPageId="356" lastPageNumber="357" pageId="353" pageNumber="354" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD236DDEE303B54FC9AF966FBD1F835" blockId="353.[810,1452,1431,2070]" pageId="353" pageNumber="354">
|
||
<emphasis id="B919EACFEE303B54FC9AF966FC09F903" bold="true" box="[863,972,1704,1730]" pageId="353" pageNumber="354">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D5EEE303B54FC1CF966FB5DF900" authorityName=", Thorell" authorityYear="1859" box="[985,1176,1703,1729]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Notodelphyidae" genus="Doropygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="353" pageNumber="354" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulex">
|
||
<emphasis id="B919EACFEE303B54FC1CF966FB5DF900" box="[985,1176,1703,1729]" italics="true" pageId="353" pageNumber="354">Doropygus pulex</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D6887FEE303B54FB1BF966FACBF903" box="[1246,1294,1704,1730]" pageId="353" pageNumber="354">type</typeStatus>
|
||
species of the genus but has been rather poorly defined. According to both
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFC4B2CEE303B54FCA6F922FC2AF8C7" author="Lang, K." box="[867,1007,1772,1798]" journalOrPublisher="Arkiv for Zoologi" pageId="353" pageNumber="354" pagination="1 - 36" part="40" refId="ref329626" refString="Lang, K. (1948) Copepoda Notodelphyoida from the Swedish west-coast with an outline on the systematics of the copepods. Arkiv for Zoologi, 40 (14), 1 - 36, pl. 1." title="Copepoda Notodelphyoida from the Swedish west-coast with an outline on the systematics of the copepods" type="journal article" year="1948">Lang (1948)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFC4B2CEE303B54FBE2F922FB7EF8C7" author="Gotto, R. V." box="[1063,1211,1771,1798]" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin Zoologisch Museum, Universiteit van Amsterdam" pageId="353" pageNumber="354" pagination="165 - 177" part="4" refId="ref328121" refString="Gotto, R. V. (1975) Some new notodelphyid copepods from Australia. Bulletin Zoologisch Museum, Universiteit van Amsterdam, 4 (19), 165 - 177." title="Some new notodelphyid copepods from Australia" type="journal article" year="1975">Gotto (1975)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, it is likely that more than one species has been referred to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D5EEE303B54FB31F8C0FA9DF8E6" authorityName=", Thorell" authorityYear="1859" box="[1268,1368,1805,1831]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Notodelphyidae" genus="Doropygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="353" pageNumber="354" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulex">
|
||
<emphasis id="B919EACFEE303B54FB31F8C0FA9DF8E6" box="[1268,1368,1805,1831]" italics="true" pageId="353" pageNumber="354">D. pulex</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFC4B2CEE303B54FAA9F8C0FCB1F88B" author="Gotto, R. V." journalOrPublisher="Bulletin Zoologisch Museum, Universiteit van Amsterdam" pageId="353" pageNumber="354" pagination="165 - 177" part="4" refId="ref328121" refString="Gotto, R. V. (1975) Some new notodelphyid copepods from Australia. Bulletin Zoologisch Museum, Universiteit van Amsterdam, 4 (19), 165 - 177." title="Some new notodelphyid copepods from Australia" type="journal article" year="1975">Gotto (1975)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
recognized that there are different taxa within the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D5EEE303B54FCEFF89CFC4CF8AA" authorityName=", Thorell" authorityYear="1859" box="[810,905,1873,1900]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Notodelphyidae" genus="Doropygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="353" pageNumber="354" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulex">
|
||
<emphasis id="B919EACFEE303B54FCEFF89CFCFBF8AA" box="[810,830,1874,1899]" italics="true" pageId="353" pageNumber="354">D</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B919EACFEE303B54FC89F89FFC4CF8AA" box="[844,905,1873,1899]" italics="true" pageId="353" pageNumber="354">pulex</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
complex, which differ in the number of setae on the secondendopodal segment of the mandible (8 or 9) and in the relative size of the terminal claw of the antenna (small or at least half as long as the compound distal endopodal segment).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD236DDEE303B51FC9AF832FEC9FB41" blockId="353.[810,1452,1431,2070]" lastBlockId="356.[136,778,173,2070]" lastPageId="356" lastPageNumber="357" pageId="353" pageNumber="354">
|
||
In his original description of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D5EEE303B54FB5AF832FA6EF7D7" authority=", Thorell (1859)" authorityName=", Thorell" authorityYear="1859" box="[1183,1451,2043,2070]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Notodelphyidae" genus="Doropygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="353" pageNumber="354" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulex">
|
||
<emphasis id="B919EACFEE303B54FB5AF832FB76F7D4" box="[1183,1203,2044,2069]" italics="true" pageId="353" pageNumber="354">D</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B919EACFEE303B54FB05F832FB38F7D7" box="[1216,1277,2044,2070]" italics="true" pageId="353" pageNumber="354">pulex</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFC4B2CEE303B54FACCF832FA6EF7D7" author="Thorell, T." box="[1289,1451,2043,2070]" journalOrPublisher="Kongliga Svenska vetenskapsakademiens handlingar" pageId="353" pageNumber="354" pagination="1 - 84" part="3" refId="ref331272" refString="Thorell, T. (1859) Bidrag til Kannedomen om Krustaceer som lefva i arter af Slagtet Ascidia L. Kongliga Svenska vetenskapsakademiens handlingar, 3 (8), 1 - 84. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 58671" title="Bidrag til Kannedomen om Krustaceer som lefva i arter af Slagtet Ascidia L" type="journal article" year="1859">Thorell (1859)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
listed five species of ascidians as
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D6887FEE353B51FDCEFF63FDFEFF06" box="[523,571,173,199]" pageId="356" pageNumber="357">type</typeStatus>
|
||
hosts, as follows:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D5EEE353B51FF4DFF01FE84FF28" box="[136,321,207,233]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Ascidiidae" genus="Ascidia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enterogona" pageId="356" pageNumber="357" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="virginea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B919EACFEE353B51FF4DFF01FE84FF28" box="[136,321,207,233]" italics="true" pageId="356" pageNumber="357">Ascidia virginea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
M̹ller, 1776 (as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D5EEE353B51FDD4FF01FD45FF28" box="[529,640,207,233]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Ascidiidae" genus="Ascidia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enterogona" pageId="356" pageNumber="357" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="venosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B919EACFEE353B51FDD4FF01FD45FF28" box="[529,640,207,233]" italics="true" pageId="356" pageNumber="357">A. venosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D5EEE353B51FD5FFF01FF1AFECA" class="Ascidiacea" family="Ascidiidae" genus="Ascidiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enterogona" pageId="356" pageNumber="357" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="aspersa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B919EACFEE353B51FD5FFF01FF1AFECA" italics="true" pageId="356" pageNumber="357">Ascidiella aspersa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D5EEE353B51FEE0FF3FFE27FECA" box="[293,482,241,267]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Ascidiidae" genus="Ascidia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enterogona" pageId="356" pageNumber="357" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="aspersa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B919EACFEE353B51FEE0FF3FFE27FECA" box="[293,482,241,267]" italics="true" pageId="356" pageNumber="357">Ascidia aspersa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D5EEE353B51FDC0FF3FFD12FECA" authorityName=", Bonifacio" authorityYear="1983" box="[517,727,241,267]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Cionidae" genus="Ciona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enterogona" pageId="356" pageNumber="357" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="intestinalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B919EACFEE353B51FDC0FF3FFD12FECA" box="[517,727,241,267]" italics="true" pageId="356" pageNumber="357">Ciona intestinalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D5EEE353B51FF4DFEDDFEF3FEEC" authorityName="Mueller" authorityYear="1776" box="[136,310,275,301]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Ascidiidae" genus="Ascidia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enterogona" pageId="356" pageNumber="357" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="canina">
|
||
<emphasis id="B919EACFEE353B51FF4DFEDDFEF3FEEC" box="[136,310,275,301]" italics="true" pageId="356" pageNumber="357">Ascidia canina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D5EEE353B51FE91FEDDFDBFFEEC" baseAuthorityName="Mueller" baseAuthorityYear="1776" box="[340,634,275,301]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Corellidae" genus="Corella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enterogona" pageId="356" pageNumber="357" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="parallelogramma">
|
||
<emphasis id="B919EACFEE353B51FE91FEDDFDBFFEEC" box="[340,634,275,301]" italics="true" pageId="356" pageNumber="357">Corella parallelogramma</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D5EEE353B51FD73FEDDFE89FE8E" authorityName="O.F.Muller" authorityYear="1776" class="Ascidiacea" family="Ascidiidae" genus="Ascidia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enterogona" pageId="356" pageNumber="357" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="parallelogramma">
|
||
<emphasis id="B919EACFEE353B51FD73FEDDFE89FE8E" italics="true" pageId="356" pageNumber="357">Ascidia parallelogramma</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), and “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D5EEE353B51FE72FEFBFDA3FE8E" box="[439,614,309,335]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Cynthia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="356" pageNumber="357" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lurida">
|
||
<emphasis id="B919EACFEE353B51FE72FEFBFDA3FE8E" box="[439,614,309,335]" italics="true" pageId="356" pageNumber="357">Cynthia lurida</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
” (an invalid name according to WoRMS). Copepods belonging to the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D5EEE353B51FF76FEB4FED0FE52" authorityName=", Thorell" authorityYear="1859" box="[179,277,377,403]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Notodelphyidae" genus="Doropygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="356" pageNumber="357" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulex">
|
||
<emphasis id="B919EACFEE353B51FF76FEB4FF02FE52" box="[179,199,378,403]" italics="true" pageId="356" pageNumber="357">D</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B919EACFEE353B51FF1DFEB7FED0FE52" box="[216,277,377,403]" italics="true" pageId="356" pageNumber="357">pulex</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
complex from one of the above
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D6887FEE353B51FD55FEB7FD05FE52" box="[656,704,377,403]" pageId="356" pageNumber="357">type</typeStatus>
|
||
hosts,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D5EEE353B51FF4DFE55FE9DFE74" box="[136,344,411,437]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Ascidiidae" genus="Ascidiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enterogona" pageId="356" pageNumber="357" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="aspersa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B919EACFEE353B51FF4DFE55FE9DFE74" box="[136,344,411,437]" italics="true" pageId="356" pageNumber="357">Ascidiella aspersa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, were available to us for a study. The body form of the examined specimens from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D5EEE353B51FDBFFE73FD35FE16" box="[634,752,445,471]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Ascidiidae" genus="Ascidiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enterogona" pageId="356" pageNumber="357" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="aspersa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B919EACFEE353B51FDBFFE73FD35FE16" box="[634,752,445,471]" italics="true" pageId="356" pageNumber="357">A. aspersa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is very similar to that illustrated by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFC4B2CEE353B51FDCDFE11FD68FE3B" author="Thorell, T." box="[520,685,479,506]" journalOrPublisher="Kongliga Svenska vetenskapsakademiens handlingar" pageId="356" pageNumber="357" pagination="1 - 84" part="3" refId="ref331272" refString="Thorell, T. (1859) Bidrag til Kannedomen om Krustaceer som lefva i arter af Slagtet Ascidia L. Kongliga Svenska vetenskapsakademiens handlingar, 3 (8), 1 - 84. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 58671" title="Bidrag til Kannedomen om Krustaceer som lefva i arter af Slagtet Ascidia L" type="journal article" year="1859">Thorell (1859)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and the antenna bears a large terminal claw, as in the illustration given by Thorell. Thorell’s illustration of the mandible shows the exopod bearing 4 large setae of equal length but the secondendopodal segment bears only 7 setae. We consideritlikelythat heoverlookedthemediodistalsetaon the second endopodal segment; this seta is prone to being overlooked because itis small, positioneddorsally (so not in the same plane as the other setae) and is overlapped by a larger adjacent seta. We infer, therefore, that the typical setation of the mandibular endopod of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D5EEE353B51FD62FCFAFCCFFC8C" authorityName=", Thorell" authorityYear="1859" box="[679,778,819,846]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Notodelphyidae" genus="Doropygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="356" pageNumber="357" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" sensu="stricto" species="pulex">
|
||
<emphasis id="B919EACFEE353B51FD62FCFAFD7EFC8C" box="[679,699,820,845]" italics="true" pageId="356" pageNumber="357">D</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B919EACFEE353B51FD08FCFDFCCFFC8C" box="[717,778,819,845]" italics="true" pageId="356" pageNumber="357">pulex</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22A57B4EE353B51FF4DFC98FF02FCB1" box="[136,199,854,880]" pageId="356" pageNumber="357" sensu="stricto">
|
||
<emphasis id="B919EACFEE353B51FF4DFC98FF05FCAE" box="[136,192,854,879]" italics="true" pageId="356" pageNumber="357">s. str</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
is 3 or 4 (4 is common) on the first segment and 8 or 9 (8 is common) on the second segment. Considering these attributes, we conclude that the copepod material from one of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D6887FEE353B51FE81FC72FEB1FC17" box="[324,372,956,982]" pageId="356" pageNumber="357">type</typeStatus>
|
||
hosts (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D5EEE353B51FE0CFC72FD85FC14" box="[457,576,956,982]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Ascidiidae" genus="Ascidiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enterogona" pageId="356" pageNumber="357" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="aspersa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B919EACFEE353B51FE0CFC72FD85FC14" box="[457,576,956,982]" italics="true" pageId="356" pageNumber="357">A. aspersa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) described above can be identified as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D5EEE353B51FEAEFC10FE0EFC36" authorityName=", Thorell" authorityYear="1859" box="[363,459,989,1016]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Notodelphyidae" genus="Doropygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="356" pageNumber="357" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" sensu="stricto" species="pulex">
|
||
<emphasis id="B919EACFEE353B51FEAEFC10FEBAFC36" box="[363,383,990,1015]" italics="true" pageId="356" pageNumber="357">D</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B919EACFEE353B51FE4BFC13FE0EFC36" box="[398,459,989,1015]" italics="true" pageId="356" pageNumber="357">pulex</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22A57B4EE353B51FE16FC10FDD4FC39" box="[467,529,990,1016]" pageId="356" pageNumber="357" sensu="stricto">
|
||
<emphasis id="B919EACFEE353B51FE16FC10FDCFFC36" box="[467,522,990,1015]" italics="true" pageId="356" pageNumber="357">s. str</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
with a high degree of confidence. We also suspect that the variability in setation on the mandibular endopod might have been the root cause of the earlier confusion surrounding the diagnosis of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D5EEE353B51FF63FBA8FEC3FBBE" authorityName=", Thorell" authorityYear="1859" box="[166,262,1125,1152]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Notodelphyidae" genus="Doropygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="356" pageNumber="357" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulex">
|
||
<emphasis id="B919EACFEE353B51FF63FBA8FF7FFBBE" box="[166,186,1126,1151]" italics="true" pageId="356" pageNumber="357">D</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B919EACFEE353B51FF0CFBABFEC3FBBE" box="[201,262,1125,1151]" italics="true" pageId="356" pageNumber="357">pulex</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF126655EE333B57FF4DF8BDFDFDF813" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4591744" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4591744" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4591744/files/figure.png" pageId="354" pageNumber="355" startId="354.[136,245,1907,1933]" targetBox="[240,1366,217,1870]" targetPageId="354">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD236DDEE333B57FF4DF8BDFDFDF813" blockId="354.[136,1451,1907,2002]" pageId="354" pageNumber="355">
|
||
<emphasis id="B919EACFEE333B57FF4DF8BDFEEBF84C" bold="true" box="[136,302,1907,1933]" pageId="354" pageNumber="355">FIGURE 234.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D5EEE333B57FEF2F8BAFD58F84F" authority="Thorell, 1859" authorityName=", Thorell" authorityYear="1859" box="[311,669,1907,1934]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Notodelphyidae" genus="Doropygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="354" pageNumber="355" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulex">
|
||
<emphasis id="B919EACFEE333B57FEF2F8BAFE3DF84C" box="[311,504,1907,1933]" italics="true" pageId="354" pageNumber="355">Doropygus pulex</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFC4B2CEE333B57FDC5F8BDFD58F84F" author="Thorell, T." box="[512,669,1907,1934]" journalOrPublisher="Kongliga Svenska vetenskapsakademiens handlingar" pageId="354" pageNumber="355" pagination="1 - 84" part="3" refId="ref331272" refString="Thorell, T. (1859) Bidrag til Kannedomen om Krustaceer som lefva i arter af Slagtet Ascidia L. Kongliga Svenska vetenskapsakademiens handlingar, 3 (8), 1 - 84. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 58671" title="Bidrag til Kannedomen om Krustaceer som lefva i arter af Slagtet Ascidia L" type="journal article" year="1859">Thorell, 1859</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, female. A, habitus, right; B, urosome, ventral; C, left caudal ramus, dorsal; D, rostrum; E, antennule; F, antenna; G, labrum; H, mandible; I, paragnath; J, maxillule, Scale bars: A, 0.5 mm; B, 0.2 mm; C, 0.1 mm; D–J, 0.05 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF126655EE323B56FF4DF8BDFDB0F871" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4591746" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4591746" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4591746/files/figure.png" pageId="355" pageNumber="356" startId="355.[136,245,1907,1933]" targetBox="[260,1365,226,1863]" targetPageId="355">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD236DDEE323B56FF4DF8BDFDB0F871" blockId="355.[136,1452,1907,1968]" pageId="355" pageNumber="356">
|
||
<emphasis id="B919EACFEE323B56FF4DF8BDFEE8F84F" bold="true" box="[136,301,1907,1934]" pageId="355" pageNumber="356">FIGURE 235.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D5EEE323B56FEF6F8BAFD56F84F" authority="Thorell, 1859" authorityName=", Thorell" authorityYear="1859" box="[307,659,1907,1934]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Notodelphyidae" genus="Doropygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="355" pageNumber="356" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulex">
|
||
<emphasis id="B919EACFEE323B56FEF6F8BAFE37F84C" box="[307,498,1907,1933]" italics="true" pageId="355" pageNumber="356">Doropygus pulex</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFC4B2CEE323B56FE3DF8BDFD56F84F" author="Thorell, T." box="[504,659,1907,1934]" journalOrPublisher="Kongliga Svenska vetenskapsakademiens handlingar" pageId="355" pageNumber="356" pagination="1 - 84" part="3" refId="ref331272" refString="Thorell, T. (1859) Bidrag til Kannedomen om Krustaceer som lefva i arter af Slagtet Ascidia L. Kongliga Svenska vetenskapsakademiens handlingar, 3 (8), 1 - 84. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 58671" title="Bidrag til Kannedomen om Krustaceer som lefva i arter af Slagtet Ascidia L" type="journal article" year="1859">Thorell, 1859</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, female. A, maxilla; B, maxilliped; C, leg 1; D, leg 2; E, leg 4; F, leg 5. Scale bars: A, B, F, 0.05 mm; C–E, 0.1 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD236DDEE353B51FF78FB49FB2FFEB0" blockId="356.[136,778,173,2070]" lastBlockId="356.[810,1452,173,369]" pageId="356" pageNumber="357">
|
||
The features of the specimens from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D5EEE353B51FD50FB49FF22FB02" class="Ascidiacea" family="Styelidae" genus="Polycarpa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pleurogona" pageId="356" pageNumber="357" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pomaria">
|
||
<emphasis id="B919EACFEE353B51FD50FB49FF22FB02" italics="true" pageId="356" pageNumber="357">Polycarpa pomaria</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
conform well with those of the specimens from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D5EEE353B51FF4DFB02FEC7FB24" box="[136,258,1228,1254]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Ascidiidae" genus="Ascidiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enterogona" pageId="356" pageNumber="357" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="aspersa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B919EACFEE353B51FF4DFB02FF5CFB27" box="[136,153,1228,1254]" italics="true" pageId="356" pageNumber="357">A</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B919EACFEE353B51FF6EFB02FEC7FB24" box="[171,258,1228,1253]" italics="true" pageId="356" pageNumber="357">aspersa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. However, material examined here from six other species of ascidians cannot be separated into robust groupings due to variability, especially in the shape of the brood pouch and the proportions of the caudal rami. We note that all lie within the following ranges of character states: (1) The caudal rami are between 4.1 and 6.3 times longer than wide, and 1.7 to 2.5 times longerthan the anal somite; (2) the compound distal endopodal segment of the antenna is 3.0 to 3.8 times longer than wide; (3) the terminal claw of the antenna is 0.55 to 0.9 times as long as the distal endopodal segment; (4) the mandibular exopod is armed with 4 equally large setae; (5) the first segment of the mandibular endopod is armed with 3 or 4 setae and ornamented with one oblique row of spinules; (6) the second segment of the mandibular endopod is armed with 8 or 9 setae; (7) the maxillular exopod and endopod are armed with 4 and 2 setae, respectively, and the seta on the coxal endite is broad and up to twice as long as wide; (8) in the maxilla, the first endite of the syncoxa and the terminal segment of the endopod are armed with 3 setae, and the basis is armed with 3 setae (lacking a differentiated claw); (9) the maxilliped is incompletely 2- segmented and armed with 9 setae on the first segment and 2 setae on the second segment; (10) the outer seta on the basis of leg 1 is cylindrical proximally and has a flagellate distal tip; and (11) the exopodal segment of leg 5 is about 2.4 times longer than wide. This general set of character states serves to define
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D5EEE353B51FB1EFF3CFAFEFECA" authorityName=", Thorell" authorityYear="1859" box="[1243,1339,241,267]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Notodelphyidae" genus="Doropygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="356" pageNumber="357" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" sensu="stricto" species="pulex">
|
||
<emphasis id="B919EACFEE353B51FB1EFF3CFAFEFECA" box="[1243,1339,241,267]" italics="true" pageId="356" pageNumber="357">D. pulex</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22A57B4EE353B51FA87FF3CFA45FECA" box="[1346,1408,241,267]" pageId="356" pageNumber="357" sensu="stricto">
|
||
<emphasis id="B919EACFEE353B51FA87FF3CFABCFECA" box="[1346,1401,242,267]" italics="true" pageId="356" pageNumber="357">s. str</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
but we consider that it will be necessary in the future to use molecular data to fully explore the limits to such variation and establish robust species boundaries.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |