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<document id="363813A8CD6A2F83D7242EDA2A24670E" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.273437" ID-GBIF-Dataset="1e88b27b-3c94-457b-a3ef-34bfcc1764f4" ID-ISSN="1175­5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="273437" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459761173728" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Kaczmarek, Łukasz, Michalczyk, Łukasz &amp; Diduszko, Dawid" docDate="2006" docId="03C487AFF5770A20CE008EE87941DAD6" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01229p057.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1229" docStyle="DocumentStyle:FA7E419B012A62B0FC3AC15A186C3DAF.3:Zootaxa.2001-2006.journal_article" docStyleId="FA7E419B012A62B0FC3AC15A186C3DAF" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2001-2006.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Ramazzottius bunikowskae Kaczmarek, Michalczyk &amp; Diduszko, 2006, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="56" masterDocId="FFFDFFD7F5760A27CF088A397A79DB78" masterDocTitle="Ramazzottius bunikowskae, a new species of Tardigrada (Eutardigrada, Hypsibiidae) from Russia" masterLastPageNumber="57" masterPageNumber="49" pageNumber="50" updateTime="1698215118814" updateUser="plazi">
<mods:mods id="DBD3F81B03F3751D514113B4B1A3F706" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:title id="798C0F3EBA3E39FC5786A6D4F2EB69FD">Ramazzottius bunikowskae, a new species of Tardigrada (Eutardigrada, Hypsibiidae) from Russia</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="25E933678533EF46550A1BB98A087562" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="B4B25914B93ED38A0450CDFA74351A8E">Kaczmarek, Łukasz</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="80654619FD7FE69D459F1D5B0697FD45">Michalczyk, Łukasz</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="04B69FB06225A49A45EDBF62909E200B" type="personal">
<mods:role id="97730C1611CFE4C8AD0FD1D43E9906DE">
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<mods:namePart id="6C748E49BEC72E0D54B0A8BD4341F768">Diduszko, Dawid</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="86EDC5778A3F3067B03F696E83AD8FB9">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="333B77BBC58A318BF6394B1B069C4228">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="390FBD2DCCD66E17ED715B0D32280620">
<mods:date id="7171D530E9536BCDDE9ABCC176800C36">2006</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="6C801EF42F5F642E6F0BA4008F1436F2" type="volume">
<mods:number id="3D009FF0CED10C39995C7316E8C8B960">1229</mods:number>
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<mods:end id="B9F1626E0B96D3E01E2FF97CCBAC7926">57</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="D84FD6292D242C557BA4106EC330B35B">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="386F86617F3F75B0C611B5D4B289A82E" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.273437</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="9F4E4D0562494DFBECEE82C5FB607B23" type="GBIF-Dataset">1e88b27b-3c94-457b-a3ef-34bfcc1764f4</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="82ADCB80E5F32E9CC1317C2396D460CE" type="ISSN">1175­5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="A74D86B626748BD35201226BC30EE192" type="Zenodo-Dep">273437</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03C487AFF5770A20CE008EE87941DAD6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5698150" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119344918" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5698150" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C487AFF5770A20CE008EE87941DAD6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C487AFF5770A20CE008EE87941DAD6" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="56" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">
<subSubSection id="C3776532F5770A26CE008EE87BEEDE76" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BD236B9F5770A26CE008EE878CADF93" blockId="1.[264,691,1233,1294]" box="[264,691,1233,1259]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">
<heading id="D09A81D5F5770A26CE008EE878CADF93" bold="true" box="[264,691,1233,1259]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B919EAABF5770A26CE008EE878CADF93" bold="true" box="[264,691,1233,1259]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D3AF5770A26CE008EE87837DF93" ID-CoL="4RBZR" box="[264,590,1233,1259]" class="Eutardigrada" family="Hypsibiidae" genus="Ramazzottius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Parachela" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" phylum="Tardigrada" rank="species" species="bunikowskae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B919EAABF5770A26CE008EE87837DF93" bold="true" box="[264,590,1233,1259]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">Ramazzottius bunikowskae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22A57D0F5770A26CD5E8EE878CADF93" box="[598,691,1233,1259]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD236B9F5770A26CE008ECD7BEEDE76" blockId="1.[264,691,1233,1294]" box="[264,407,1268,1294]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">
(
<figureCitation id="13562A3CF5770A26CE198ECD7BF7DE76" box="[273,398,1268,1294]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 1 – 2" captionStart-1="FIGURES 3 – 4" captionStart-2="FIGURES 5 – 8" captionStart-3="FIGURES 9 – 12" captionStart-4="FIGURES 13 – 15" captionStart-5="FIGURES 16 – 17" captionStartId-0="2.[264,382,1526,1550]" captionStartId-1="3.[264,382,1269,1293]" captionStartId-2="4.[264,382,1710,1734]" captionStartId-3="6.[264,382,1723,1747]" captionStartId-4="7.[264,382,1808,1832]" captionStartId-5="8.[264,382,859,883]" captionTargetBox-0="[392,1194,726,1502]" captionTargetBox-1="[268,1319,326,1244]" captionTargetBox-2="[266,1320,890,1686]" captionTargetBox-3="[266,1320,914,1710]" captionTargetBox-4="[268,1319,486,1783]" captionTargetBox-5="[267,1319,326,834]" captionTargetId-0="figure@2.[392,1196,726,1502]" captionTargetId-1="figure@3.[268,1319,326,1245]" captionTargetId-2="figure@4.[266,1321,890,1686]" captionTargetId-3="figure@6.[266,1321,914,1710]" captionTargetId-4="figure@7.[268,1319,486,1784]" captionTargetId-5="figure@8.[267,1319,326,835]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionTargetPageId-2="4" captionTargetPageId-3="6" captionTargetPageId-4="7" captionTargetPageId-5="8" captionText-0="FIGURES 1 – 2. Ramazzottius bunikowskae sp. nov. Habitus. 1, lateral view; 2, dorsal view. (SEM)" captionText-1="FIGURES 3 – 4. Ramazzottius bunikowskae sp. nov. 3, habitus (ventro­lateral view); 4, caudo – dorsal cuticle. (PCM)" captionText-2="FIGURES 5 – 8. Ramazzottius bunikowskae sp. nov. 5, caudo­dorsal cuticle; 6, head (lateral view, frame shows the fragment blown up on Fig. 9); 7, head (dorsal view, frame shows the fragment blown on Fig. 8); 8, elliptical organ (the right one from Fig. 7, a: elliptical organ, b and c: cribriform areas). (SEM)" captionText-3="FIGURES 9 – 12. Ramazzottius bunikowskae sp. nov. 9, fragment of head cuticle from Fig. 6, arrow indicates a cribriform area (external evidence of muscle attachment), arrowhead indicates a porous area that could be an external part of a chemoreceptor; 10, mouth opening, arrow indicates one of six peribuccal papillae; 11, claws II; 12, a closer look at the external claw from Fig. 11 showing that the basal claw and the primary branch are not connected. (SEM)" captionText-4="FIGURES 13 – 15. Ramazzottius bunikowskae sp. nov. 13, buccal apparatus; 14, claws II; 15, claws IV. (PCM, scale on 14 – 15 same as on 13)" captionText-5="FIGURES 16 – 17. Ramazzottius bunikowskae sp. nov. The egg. 16, whole egg; 17, processes and surface). (PCM)" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/273438/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/273439/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/273440/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/273441/files/figure.png" httpUri-4="https://zenodo.org/record/273442/files/figure.png" httpUri-5="https://zenodo.org/record/273443/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">Figs. 1–17</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3776532F5770A24CE008F7D7BACDD3D" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="52" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BD236B9F5770A26CE008F7D7BEBDE25" blockId="1.[264,1323,1348,1894]" box="[264,402,1348,1373]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">
<emphasis id="B919EAABF5770A26CE008F7D7BEBDE25" box="[264,402,1348,1373]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">Description</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD236B9F5770A26CE308F5579BDDD5E" blockId="1.[264,1323,1348,1894]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">
Adult (measurements of
<typeStatus id="54D6881BF5770A26CD6B8F5578A9DEFE" box="[611,720,1388,1414]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
): Body length 222.0 (
<figureCitation id="13562A3CF5770A26CCD18F557E35DEFE" box="[985,1100,1388,1414]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 1 – 2" captionStart-1="FIGURES 3 – 4" captionStartId-0="2.[264,382,1526,1550]" captionStartId-1="3.[264,382,1269,1293]" captionTargetBox-0="[392,1194,726,1502]" captionTargetBox-1="[268,1319,326,1244]" captionTargetId-0="figure@2.[392,1196,726,1502]" captionTargetId-1="figure@3.[268,1319,326,1245]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionText-0="FIGURES 1 – 2. Ramazzottius bunikowskae sp. nov. Habitus. 1, lateral view; 2, dorsal view. (SEM)" captionText-1="FIGURES 3 – 4. Ramazzottius bunikowskae sp. nov. 3, habitus (ventro­lateral view); 4, caudo – dorsal cuticle. (PCM)" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/273438/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/273439/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">Figs. 1–3</figureCitation>
). Body red due to pigmented transverse bands on dorsal side. Dorsal cuticle with well visible, polygonal tubercles (1.0–3.0 in diameter) clearly larger in posterior part of the body (
<figureCitation id="13562A3CF5770A26CBAC8F857F62DEAE" box="[1188,1307,1468,1494]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 3 – 4" captionStart-1="FIGURES 5 – 8" captionStartId-0="3.[264,382,1269,1293]" captionStartId-1="4.[264,382,1710,1734]" captionTargetBox-0="[268,1319,326,1244]" captionTargetBox-1="[266,1320,890,1686]" captionTargetId-0="figure@3.[268,1319,326,1245]" captionTargetId-1="figure@4.[266,1321,890,1686]" captionTargetPageId-0="3" captionTargetPageId-1="4" captionText-0="FIGURES 3 – 4. Ramazzottius bunikowskae sp. nov. 3, habitus (ventro­lateral view); 4, caudo – dorsal cuticle. (PCM)" captionText-1="FIGURES 5 – 8. Ramazzottius bunikowskae sp. nov. 5, caudo­dorsal cuticle; 6, head (lateral view, frame shows the fragment blown up on Fig. 9); 7, head (dorsal view, frame shows the fragment blown on Fig. 8); 8, elliptical organ (the right one from Fig. 7, a: elliptical organ, b and c: cribriform areas). (SEM)" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/273439/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/273440/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">Figs. 4–5</figureCitation>
). Tubercles arranged in 8 transverse bands. Granulation on legs absent except for a stripe with small tubercles present on the external parts of legs IV.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD236B9F5770A26CE308C0D7F58DC6E" blockId="1.[264,1323,1348,1894]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">
Eyes absent. Head with two elliptical organs on posterior dorso­lateral sides of head (
<figureCitation id="13562A3CF5770A26CE198C657BE4DD0E" box="[273,413,1628,1654]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 8" captionStartId="4.[264,382,1710,1734]" captionTargetBox="[266,1320,890,1686]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[266,1321,890,1686]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 8. Ramazzottius bunikowskae sp. nov. 5, caudo­dorsal cuticle; 6, head (lateral view, frame shows the fragment blown up on Fig. 9); 7, head (dorsal view, frame shows the fragment blown on Fig. 8); 8, elliptical organ (the right one from Fig. 7, a: elliptical organ, b and c: cribriform areas). (SEM)" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/273440/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">Figs. 6–7, 8</figureCitation>
, arrow a). Elliptical organs with some pores (visible in SEM only,
<figureCitation id="13562A3CF5770A26CBA28C657E89DD0E" box="[1194,1264,1628,1654]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 8" captionStartId="4.[264,382,1710,1734]" captionTargetBox="[266,1320,890,1686]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[266,1321,890,1686]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 8. Ramazzottius bunikowskae sp. nov. 5, caudo­dorsal cuticle; 6, head (lateral view, frame shows the fragment blown up on Fig. 9); 7, head (dorsal view, frame shows the fragment blown on Fig. 8); 8, elliptical organ (the right one from Fig. 7, a: elliptical organ, b and c: cribriform areas). (SEM)" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/273440/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
). On anterior dorso­lateral sides of head two strongly porous areas which could be external parts of chemoreceptors (visible in SEM only) (
<figureCitation id="13562A3CF5770A26CC328C9579F4DDBE" box="[826,909,1708,1734]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 8" captionStartId="4.[264,382,1710,1734]" captionTargetBox="[266,1320,890,1686]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[266,1321,890,1686]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 8. Ramazzottius bunikowskae sp. nov. 5, caudo­dorsal cuticle; 6, head (lateral view, frame shows the fragment blown up on Fig. 9); 7, head (dorsal view, frame shows the fragment blown on Fig. 8); 8, elliptical organ (the right one from Fig. 7, a: elliptical organ, b and c: cribriform areas). (SEM)" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/273440/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">Figs. 6</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13562A3CF5770A26CC928C9579D2DDBE" box="[922,939,1708,1734]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 12" captionStartId="6.[264,382,1723,1747]" captionTargetBox="[266,1320,914,1710]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[266,1321,914,1710]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 12. Ramazzottius bunikowskae sp. nov. 9, fragment of head cuticle from Fig. 6, arrow indicates a cribriform area (external evidence of muscle attachment), arrowhead indicates a porous area that could be an external part of a chemoreceptor; 10, mouth opening, arrow indicates one of six peribuccal papillae; 11, claws II; 12, a closer look at the external claw from Fig. 11 showing that the basal claw and the primary branch are not connected. (SEM)" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/273441/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">9</figureCitation>
). Mouth opening antero­ventral, surrounded by six somewhat indistinct peribuccal lobes and also six small and sometimes undeveloped peribuccal papillae, placed in between lobes (visible in SEM only) (
<figureCitation id="13562A3CF5770A26CBB48CC57F6DDC6E" box="[1212,1300,1788,1814]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 12" captionStartId="6.[264,382,1723,1747]" captionTargetBox="[266,1320,914,1710]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[266,1321,914,1710]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 12. Ramazzottius bunikowskae sp. nov. 9, fragment of head cuticle from Fig. 6, arrow indicates a cribriform area (external evidence of muscle attachment), arrowhead indicates a porous area that could be an external part of a chemoreceptor; 10, mouth opening, arrow indicates one of six peribuccal papillae; 11, claws II; 12, a closer look at the external claw from Fig. 11 showing that the basal claw and the primary branch are not connected. (SEM)" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/273441/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD236B9F5770A25CE308D1D7B3DD9E6" blockId="1.[264,1323,1348,1894]" lastBlockId="2.[264,1323,284,670]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="51" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">
Bucco­pharyngeal apparatus of
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D3AF5770A26CDC38D1D791EDC45" box="[715,871,1828,1853]" class="Eutardigrada" family="Hypsibiidae" genus="Ramazzottius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Parachela" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" phylum="Tardigrada" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B919EAABF5770A26CDC38D1D791EDC45" box="[715,871,1828,1853]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">Ramazzottius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
­
<typeStatus id="54D6881BF5770A26CC678D1D79DADC46" box="[879,931,1828,1854]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">type</typeStatus>
(
<figureCitation id="13562A3CF5770A26CCB68D1D7E64DC46" box="[958,1053,1828,1854]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 – 15" captionStartId="7.[264,382,1808,1832]" captionTargetBox="[268,1319,486,1783]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[268,1319,486,1784]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 13 – 15. Ramazzottius bunikowskae sp. nov. 13, buccal apparatus; 14, claws II; 15, claws IV. (PCM, scale on 14 – 15 same as on 13)" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/273442/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
) with apophyses for insertion of the stylet muscles blunt­hook shaped, asymmetrical in size and shape, with respect to the frontal plane. Oral cavity armature poorly developed and hardly visible in PCM. Only one band of very small, conical teeth, arranged in 3–5 rows present. Teeth located on ring fold, in posterior oral cavity. Buccal tube 29.5 long (
<figureCitation id="13562A3CF5740A25CB388B557EF1DAFE" box="[1072,1160,364,390]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 – 15" captionStartId="7.[264,382,1808,1832]" captionTargetBox="[268,1319,486,1783]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[268,1319,486,1784]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 13 – 15. Ramazzottius bunikowskae sp. nov. 13, buccal apparatus; 14, claws II; 15, claws IV. (PCM, scale on 14 – 15 same as on 13)" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/273442/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
). Buccal tube width: internal 1.0 [
<emphasis id="B919EAABF5740A25CEFB8BAD7861DAD5" box="[499,536,404,429]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">3.4</emphasis>
], external 2.0 [
<emphasis id="B919EAABF5740A25CDC58BAD7888DAD5" box="[717,753,404,429]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">7.0</emphasis>
] with one bend in posterior part of tube (visible only in lateral view). Stylet supports inserted on buccal tube at 16.5 [
<emphasis id="B919EAABF5740A25CB508B857EF2DAAD" box="[1112,1163,444,469]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">56.0</emphasis>
]. Pharyngeal bulb slightly oval with apophyses and two macroplacoids (
<figureCitation id="13562A3CF5740A25CCE88BDD7E45DA86" box="[992,1084,484,510]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 – 15" captionStartId="7.[264,382,1808,1832]" captionTargetBox="[268,1319,486,1783]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[268,1319,486,1784]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 13 – 15. Ramazzottius bunikowskae sp. nov. 13, buccal apparatus; 14, claws II; 15, claws IV. (PCM, scale on 14 – 15 same as on 13)" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/273442/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
). Microplacoid and septula absent. Pharyngeal apophyses very large (almost as large as macroplacoids) and triangular in shape. Macroplacoids slightly oval, without constrictions. First macroplacoid 3.0 [
<emphasis id="B919EAABF5740A25CE3688657B08D90D" box="[318,369,604,629]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">10.2</emphasis>
] long. Second macroplacoid shorter, 2.0 [
<emphasis id="B919EAABF5740A25CC57886579FAD90D" box="[863,899,604,629]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">7.0</emphasis>
] long. Macroplacoid row 6.0 [
<emphasis id="B919EAABF5740A25CBE588657F59D90D" box="[1261,1312,604,629]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">20.3</emphasis>
] long.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF126631F5740A25CE008FCF7F53DD75" box="[264,1322,1526,1550]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/273438/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="51" targetBox="[392,1194,726,1502]" targetPageId="2">
<paragraph id="8BD236B9F5740A25CE008FCF7F53DD75" blockId="2.[264,1322,1526,1550]" box="[264,1322,1526,1550]" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">
<emphasis id="B919EAABF5740A25CE008FCF7BCADD76" bold="true" box="[264,435,1526,1550]" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">FIGURES 1–2.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D3AF5740A25CEB28FCF78A1DD75" box="[442,728,1526,1549]" class="Eutardigrada" family="Hypsibiidae" genus="Ramazzottius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Parachela" pageId="2" pageNumber="51" phylum="Tardigrada" rank="species" species="bunikowskae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B919EAABF5740A25CEB28FCF78A1DD75" box="[442,728,1526,1549]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">Ramazzottius bunikowskae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22A57D0F5740A25CDD78FCF794CDD76" box="[735,821,1526,1550]" pageId="2" pageNumber="51" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B919EAABF5740A25CDD78FCF794CDD76" bold="true" box="[735,821,1526,1550]" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
Habitus. 1, lateral view; 2, dorsal view. (SEM)
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BD236B9F5740A25CE308C787951DC33" blockId="2.[264,1323,1601,1867]" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">
Claws of
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D3AF5740A25CEAF8C78783ADD22" box="[423,579,1601,1626]" class="Eutardigrada" family="Hypsibiidae" genus="Ramazzottius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Parachela" pageId="2" pageNumber="51" phylum="Tardigrada" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B919EAABF5740A25CEAF8C78783ADD22" box="[423,579,1601,1626]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">Ramazzottius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
­
<typeStatus id="54D6881BF5740A25CD438C7878FBDD23" box="[587,642,1601,1627]" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">type</typeStatus>
, (
<figureCitation id="13562A3CF5740A25CD9E8C78795ADD23" box="[662,803,1601,1627]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 12" captionStartId="6.[264,382,1723,1747]" captionTargetBox="[266,1320,914,1710]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[266,1321,914,1710]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 12. Ramazzottius bunikowskae sp. nov. 9, fragment of head cuticle from Fig. 6, arrow indicates a cribriform area (external evidence of muscle attachment), arrowhead indicates a porous area that could be an external part of a chemoreceptor; 10, mouth opening, arrow indicates one of six peribuccal papillae; 11, claws II; 12, a closer look at the external claw from Fig. 11 showing that the basal claw and the primary branch are not connected. (SEM)" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/273441/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">Figs. 11–12</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13562A3CF5740A25CC268C787902DD23" box="[814,891,1601,1627]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 – 15" captionStartId="7.[264,382,1808,1832]" captionTargetBox="[268,1319,486,1783]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[268,1319,486,1784]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 13 – 15. Ramazzottius bunikowskae sp. nov. 13, buccal apparatus; 14, claws II; 15, claws IV. (PCM, scale on 14 – 15 same as on 13)" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/273442/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">14–15</figureCitation>
). Primary branches of external claws long and thin, not connected with secondary branches (
<figureCitation id="13562A3CF5740A25CC808C507E6EDDFB" box="[904,1047,1641,1667]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 12" captionStartId="6.[264,382,1723,1747]" captionTargetBox="[266,1320,914,1710]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[266,1321,914,1710]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 12. Ramazzottius bunikowskae sp. nov. 9, fragment of head cuticle from Fig. 6, arrow indicates a cribriform area (external evidence of muscle attachment), arrowhead indicates a porous area that could be an external part of a chemoreceptor; 10, mouth opening, arrow indicates one of six peribuccal papillae; 11, claws II; 12, a closer look at the external claw from Fig. 11 showing that the basal claw and the primary branch are not connected. (SEM)" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/273441/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">Figs. 11–12</figureCitation>
). Poorly visible lunules on all legs present, better developed on IV pair of legs. Accessory points on primary branches of all external and internal claws present. External (ext) claw of I pair of legs 14.0 [
<emphasis id="B919EAABF5740A25CE448CD87B06DD82" box="[332,383,1761,1786]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">47.0</emphasis>
] long, base (bs) of the claw 5.0 [
<emphasis id="B919EAABF5740A25CDF58CD87949DD82" box="[765,816,1761,1786]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">16.9</emphasis>
]; II ext (
<figureCitation id="13562A3CF5740A25CC9F8CD87995DD83" box="[919,1004,1761,1787]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 12" captionStartId="6.[264,382,1723,1747]" captionTargetBox="[266,1320,914,1710]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[266,1321,914,1710]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 12. Ramazzottius bunikowskae sp. nov. 9, fragment of head cuticle from Fig. 6, arrow indicates a cribriform area (external evidence of muscle attachment), arrowhead indicates a porous area that could be an external part of a chemoreceptor; 10, mouth opening, arrow indicates one of six peribuccal papillae; 11, claws II; 12, a closer look at the external claw from Fig. 11 showing that the basal claw and the primary branch are not connected. (SEM)" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/273441/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
). 16.0 [
<emphasis id="B919EAABF5740A25CB4C8CD87E0EDD82" box="[1092,1143,1761,1786]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">54.2</emphasis>
], bs 6.0 [
<emphasis id="B919EAABF5740A25CBED8CD87F61DD82" box="[1253,1304,1761,1786]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">20.3</emphasis>
]; III ext. 16.0 [
<emphasis id="B919EAABF5740A25CEAA8D307BACDC5A" box="[418,469,1801,1826]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">54.2</emphasis>
], bs 6.0 [
<emphasis id="B919EAABF5740A25CD4A8D30780CDC5A" box="[578,629,1801,1826]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">20.3</emphasis>
]; IV ext. 19.0 [
<emphasis id="B919EAABF5740A25CC218D307925DC5A" box="[809,860,1801,1826]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">64.4</emphasis>
], bs 6.0 [
<emphasis id="B919EAABF5740A25CCC28D307984DC5A" box="[970,1021,1801,1826]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">20.3</emphasis>
], internal 9.0 [
<emphasis id="B919EAABF5740A25CBA28D307EA4DC5A" box="[1194,1245,1801,1826]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">30.5</emphasis>
]. Bars and other cuticular thickenings on legs absent.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF126631F5750A24CE008ECC7842DE57" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/273439/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" targetBox="[268,1319,326,1244]" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph id="8BD236B9F5750A24CE008ECC7842DE57" blockId="3.[264,1323,1269,1327]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">
<emphasis id="B919EAABF5750A24CE008ECC7BB8DE75" bold="true" box="[264,449,1269,1293]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">FIGURES 3–4.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D3AF5750A24CEDD8ECF7978DE75" box="[469,769,1270,1293]" class="Eutardigrada" family="Hypsibiidae" genus="Ramazzottius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Parachela" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" phylum="Tardigrada" rank="species" species="bunikowskae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B919EAABF5750A24CEDD8ECF7978DE75" box="[469,769,1270,1293]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">Ramazzottius bunikowskae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22A57D0F5750A24CC1C8ECC790EDE75" box="[788,887,1269,1293]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B919EAABF5750A24CC1C8ECC790EDE75" bold="true" box="[788,887,1269,1293]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
3, habitus (ventro­lateral view); 4, caudo–dorsal cuticle. (PCM)
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BD236B9F5750A24CE308F5A7BACDD3D" blockId="3.[264,1324,1379,1605]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">
Egg: White/colourless, large laid freely (
<figureCitation id="13562A3CF5750A24CC458F5A7991DE05" box="[845,1000,1379,1405]" captionStart="FIGURES 16 – 17" captionStartId="8.[264,382,859,883]" captionTargetBox="[267,1319,326,834]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[267,1319,326,835]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 16 – 17. Ramazzottius bunikowskae sp. nov. The egg. 16, whole egg; 17, processes and surface). (PCM)" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/273443/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">Figs. 16–17</figureCitation>
). Spherical, with conical processes with very small enlarged, bulbous base. Egg processes situated very close to each other (sometimes in contact). Some processes with bifurcated tips (
<figureCitation id="13562A3CF5750A24CB8E8F8A7E98DEB5" box="[1158,1249,1459,1485]" captionStart="FIGURES 16 – 17" captionStartId="8.[264,382,859,883]" captionTargetBox="[267,1319,326,834]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[267,1319,326,835]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 16 – 17. Ramazzottius bunikowskae sp. nov. The egg. 16, whole egg; 17, processes and surface). (PCM)" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/273443/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
). Egg processes and surface between processes probably smooth (in LM). Diameter of egg without processes 85.0 and 104.0 including them. Processes 11.0–17.0 high with basal diameter 5.0–7.0.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3776532F5750A23CE008C427B1ADA26" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="53" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BD236B9F5750A24CE008C427B17DDEC" blockId="3.[264,1324,1659,1885]" box="[264,366,1659,1684]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">
<emphasis id="B919EAABF5750A24CE008C427B17DDEC" box="[264,366,1659,1684]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">Remarks</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD236B9F5750A23CE308C9A7B1ADA26" blockId="3.[264,1324,1659,1885]" lastBlockId="4.[264,1323,284,350]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="53" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">
Results of simple statistical analysis of measurements and
<emphasis id="B919EAABF5750A24CB2D8C9A7E45DDC4" box="[1061,1084,1699,1724]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">pt</emphasis>
values of selected morphological structures for eight specimens are given in
<tableCitation id="C6EF0302F5750A24CCCA8CF27E65DD9D" box="[962,1052,1739,1765]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="5.[264,352,283,307]" captionTargetBox="[264,1299,444,1465]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="TABLE 1. Measurements [in µm] and pt values of selected morphological structures of specimens of Ramazzottius bunikowskae sp. nov. mounted in Hoyer’s medium (RANGE refers to the smallest and the largest structure found among all measured specimens; N: number of specimens / structures measured, SD: standard deviation)." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF126631F5730A22CE008B2278F9DAE3" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" tableUuid="DF126631F5730A22CE008B2278F9DAE3">Table 1</tableCitation>
. The peribuccal lobes, papillae and porous areas on the head have never been reported in the genus
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D3AF5750A24CB868CCA7F52DC74" box="[1166,1323,1779,1804]" class="Eutardigrada" family="Hypsibiidae" genus="Ramazzottius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Parachela" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" phylum="Tardigrada" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B919EAABF5750A24CB868CCA7F52DC74" box="[1166,1323,1779,1804]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">Ramazzottius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
before, therefore it is not known if these structures are also present in other species of the genus. Processes on eggs seems to be surrounded by rings of small granules but this character should be confirmed based on larger number of eggs because it could be only an artifact.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3776532F5720A23CE008BAD7829D9DA" pageId="4" pageNumber="53" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BD236B9F5720A23CE008BAD7B9FDAD5" blockId="4.[264,1325,404,674]" box="[264,486,404,429]" pageId="4" pageNumber="53">
<emphasis id="B919EAABF5720A23CE008BAD7B9FDAD5" box="[264,486,404,429]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="53">Material examined</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD236B9F5720A23CE308B857BF9D95E" blockId="4.[264,1325,404,674]" pageId="4" pageNumber="53">
Twelve specimens and one egg,
<collectingCountry id="F37A7629F5720A23CDD98B85795BDAAE" box="[721,802,444,470]" name="Russia" pageId="4" pageNumber="53">Russia</collectingCountry>
, Irkutsk Province, northern part of Olhon Island on Lake Baikal, taiga, lichen from stone, near the coast,
<date id="FFD31079F5720A23CB328BDD7EBBDA86" box="[1082,1218,484,510]" pageId="4" pageNumber="53" value="2004-05-08">05.08.2004</date>
; leg. D. Diduszko.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD236B9F5720A23CE30880D7F54D90E" blockId="4.[264,1325,404,674]" pageId="4" pageNumber="53">
<emphasis id="B919EAABF5720A23CE30880D7877D935" box="[312,526,564,589]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="53">
<typeStatus id="54D6881BF5720A23CE30880D7B16D935" box="[312,367,564,589]" pageId="4" pageNumber="53">Type</typeStatus>
depositories.
</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="54D6881BF5720A23CD1E880D78FAD936" box="[534,643,564,590]" pageId="4" pageNumber="53" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
and 8
<typeStatus id="54D6881BF5720A23CDDD880D793CD936" box="[725,837,564,590]" pageId="4" pageNumber="53" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
(
<specimenCount id="9D6BFD30F5720A23CC5F880D79CDD936" box="[855,948,564,590]" pageId="4" pageNumber="53" type="adult">7 adults</specimenCount>
and
<specimenCount id="9D6BFD30F5720A23CCF8880D7E4AD936" box="[1008,1075,564,590]" pageId="4" pageNumber="53" type="egg">1 egg</specimenCount>
) are deposited in the Natural History Collections, Faculty of Biology, A. Mickiewicz University, Umultowska
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD236B9F5720A23CE0088B17829D9DA" blockId="4.[264,1325,404,674]" box="[264,592,648,674]" pageId="4" pageNumber="53">
89, 61–614 oznań,
<collectingCountry id="F37A7629F5720A23CEFF88B17835D9DA" box="[503,588,648,674]" name="Poland" pageId="4" pageNumber="53">Poland</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3776532F5720A22CE0088E17871DD5A" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="54" pageId="4" pageNumber="53" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BD236B9F5720A23CE0088E17BFCD989" blockId="4.[264,1322,728,834]" box="[264,389,728,753]" pageId="4" pageNumber="53">
<emphasis id="B919EAABF5720A23CE0088E17BFCD989" box="[264,389,728,753]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="53">Etymology</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD236B9F5720A23CE30893979EAD83A" blockId="4.[264,1322,728,834]" pageId="4" pageNumber="53">The first author takes great pleasure in dedicating the new species to a beautiful, incredible and close to him woman, Anna Bunikowska.</paragraph>
<caption id="DF126631F5720A23CE008C977868DC55" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/273440/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="53" targetBox="[266,1320,890,1686]" targetPageId="4">
<paragraph id="8BD236B9F5720A23CE008C977868DC55" blockId="4.[264,1322,1710,1837]" pageId="4" pageNumber="53">
<emphasis id="B919EAABF5720A23CE008C977BCCDDBE" bold="true" box="[264,437,1710,1734]" pageId="4" pageNumber="53">FIGURES 5–8.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D3AF5720A23CEB48C9778A5DDBD" box="[444,732,1710,1733]" class="Eutardigrada" family="Hypsibiidae" genus="Ramazzottius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Parachela" pageId="4" pageNumber="53" phylum="Tardigrada" rank="species" species="bunikowskae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B919EAABF5720A23CEB48C9778A5DDBD" box="[444,732,1710,1733]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="53">Ramazzottius bunikowskae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22A57D0F5720A23CDEB8C977941DDBE" box="[739,824,1710,1734]" pageId="4" pageNumber="53" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B919EAABF5720A23CDEB8C977941DDBE" bold="true" box="[739,824,1710,1734]" pageId="4" pageNumber="53">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
5, caudo­dorsal cuticle; 6, head (lateral view, frame shows the fragment blown up on Fig. 9); 7, head (dorsal view, frame shows the fragment blown on Fig. 8); 8, elliptical organ (the right one from Fig. 7, a: elliptical organ, b and c: cribriform areas). (SEM)
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF126631F5730A22CE008B2278F9DAE3" ID-Table-UUID="DF126631F5730A22CE008B2278F9DAE3" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF126631F5730A22CE008B2278F9DAE3" pageId="5" pageNumber="54" targetBox="[264,1299,444,1465]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="5">
<paragraph id="8BD236B9F5730A22CE008B2278F9DAE3" blockId="5.[264,1323,283,411]" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">
<emphasis id="B919EAABF5730A22CE008B227B02DA4B" bold="true" box="[264,379,283,307]" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">TABLE 1.</emphasis>
Measurements [in µm] and
<emphasis id="B919EAABF5730A22CDA48B2578B8DA4B" box="[684,705,284,307]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">pt</emphasis>
values of selected morphological structures of specimens of
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D3AF5730A22CE2D8B06783DDA2E" box="[293,580,319,342]" class="Eutardigrada" family="Hypsibiidae" genus="Ramazzottius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Parachela" pageId="5" pageNumber="54" phylum="Tardigrada" rank="species" species="bunikowskae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B919EAABF5730A22CE2D8B06783DDA2E" box="[293,580,319,342]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">Ramazzottius bunikowskae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22A57D0F5730A22CD438B0778D9DA2E" box="[587,672,318,342]" pageId="5" pageNumber="54" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B919EAABF5730A22CD438B0778D9DA2E" bold="true" box="[587,672,318,342]" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
mounted in Hoyer’s medium (RANGE refers to the smallest and the largest structure found among all measured specimens; N: number of specimens/structures measured, SD: standard deviation).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BD236B9F5730A22CE008B857F7EDEC1" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">
<table id="F96DC419F573F5D8CE008B857F6ADEC1" box="[264,1299,444,1465]" gridcols="5" gridrows="26" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">
<tr id="355D34FBF573F5D8CE008B857F6ADAA9" box="[264,1299,444,465]" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">
<th id="768C5D87F573F5D8CE008B857867DAA9" box="[264,542,444,465]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">CHARACTER</th>
<th id="768C5D87F573F5D8CD4C8B85782CDAA9" box="[580,597,444,465]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">N</th>
<th id="768C5D87F573F5D8CD7D8B8579EEDAA9" box="[629,919,444,465]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">RANGE</th>
<th id="768C5D87F573F5D8CCB68B857E2ADAA9" box="[958,1107,444,465]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">MEAN</th>
<th id="768C5D87F573F5D8CB8A8B857F6ADAA9" box="[1154,1299,444,465]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">SD</th>
</tr>
<tr id="355D34FBF573F5D8CE008BDD7F6ADA81" box="[264,1299,484,505]" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="54" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1">
<td id="768C5D87F573F5D8CD7D8BDD79EEDA81" box="[629,919,484,505]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">µm pt</td>
<td id="768C5D87F573F5D8CCB68BDD7E2ADA81" box="[958,1107,484,505]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">µm pt</td>
<td id="768C5D87F573F5D8CB8A8BDD7F6ADA81" box="[1154,1299,484,505]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">µm pt</td>
</tr>
<tr id="355D34FBF573F5D8CE0088357F6AD959" box="[264,1299,524,545]" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">
<th id="768C5D87F573F5D8CE0088357867D959" box="[264,542,524,545]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">Body</th>
<td id="768C5D87F573F5D8CD4C8835782CD959" box="[580,597,524,545]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">8</td>
<td id="768C5D87F573F5D8CD7D883579EED959" box="[629,919,524,545]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">222.0– 357.0 752.5– 1084.7</td>
<td id="768C5D87F573F5D8CCB688357E2AD959" box="[958,1107,524,545]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">298.0 941.0</td>
<td id="768C5D87F573F5D8CB8A88357F6AD959" box="[1154,1299,524,545]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">40.9 100.4</td>
</tr>
<tr id="355D34FBF573F5D8CE00880D7F6AD931" box="[264,1299,564,585]" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">
<th id="768C5D87F573F5D8CE00880D7867D931" box="[264,542,564,585]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">Buccaltube</th>
<td id="768C5D87F573F5D8CD4C880D782CD931" box="[580,597,564,585]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">8</td>
<td id="768C5D87F573F5D8CD7D880D79EED931" box="[629,919,564,585]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">29.5– 37.5 ­</td>
<td id="768C5D87F573F5D8CCB6880D7E2AD931" box="[958,1107,564,585]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">31.7 ­</td>
<td id="768C5D87F573F5D8CB8A880D7F6AD931" box="[1154,1299,564,585]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">3.2 ­</td>
</tr>
<tr id="355D34FBF573F5D8CE0088657F6AD909" box="[264,1299,604,625]" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">
<th id="768C5D87F573F5D8CE0088657867D909" box="[264,542,604,625]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">Stylet support insertion point</th>
<td id="768C5D87F573F5D8CD4C8865782CD909" box="[580,597,604,625]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">8</td>
<td id="768C5D87F573F5D8CD7D886579EED909" box="[629,919,604,625]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">16.5– 21.0 53.2– 57.6</td>
<td id="768C5D87F573F5D8CCB688657E2AD909" box="[958,1107,604,625]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">17.6 55.6</td>
<td id="768C5D87F573F5D8CB8A88657F6AD909" box="[1154,1299,604,625]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">1.8 1.2</td>
</tr>
<tr id="355D34FBF573F5D8CE0088BD7F6AD9E1" box="[264,1299,644,665]" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">
<th id="768C5D87F573F5D8CE0088BD7867D9E1" box="[264,542,644,665]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">Buccal tube internal width</th>
<td id="768C5D87F573F5D8CD4C88BD782CD9E1" box="[580,597,644,665]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">8</td>
<td id="768C5D87F573F5D8CD7D88BD79EED9E1" box="[629,919,644,665]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">1.0– 1.0 2.7– 3.4</td>
<td id="768C5D87F573F5D8CCB688BD7E2AD9E1" box="[958,1107,644,665]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">1.0 3.2</td>
<td id="768C5D87F573F5D8CB8A88BD7F6AD9E1" box="[1154,1299,644,665]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">0.0 0.3</td>
</tr>
<tr id="355D34FBF573F5D8CE0088957F6AD9B9" box="[264,1299,684,705]" gridrow="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">
<th id="768C5D87F573F5D8CE0088957867D9B9" box="[264,542,684,705]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">Buccal tube external width</th>
<td id="768C5D87F573F5D8CD4C8895782CD9B9" box="[580,597,684,705]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">8</td>
<td id="768C5D87F573F5D8CD7D889579EED9B9" box="[629,919,684,705]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">2.0– 3.0 6.8– 8.1</td>
<td id="768C5D87F573F5D8CCB688957E2AD9B9" box="[958,1107,684,705]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">2.3 7.3</td>
<td id="768C5D87F573F5D8CB8A88957F6AD9B9" box="[1154,1299,684,705]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">0.4 0.6</td>
</tr>
<tr id="355D34FBF573F5D8CE0088ED7F6AD991" box="[264,1299,724,745]" gridrow="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">
<th id="768C5D87F573F5D8CE0088ED7867D991" box="[264,542,724,745]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">Macroplacoid 1</th>
<td id="768C5D87F573F5D8CD4C88ED782CD991" box="[580,597,724,745]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">8</td>
<td id="768C5D87F573F5D8CD7D88ED79EED991" box="[629,919,724,745]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">2.5– 4.0 8.3– 10.7</td>
<td id="768C5D87F573F5D8CCB688ED7E2AD991" box="[958,1107,724,745]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">3.1 9.7</td>
<td id="768C5D87F573F5D8CB8A88ED7F6AD991" box="[1154,1299,724,745]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">0.4 0.8</td>
</tr>
<tr id="355D34FBF573F5D8CE0088C57F6AD869" box="[264,1299,764,785]" gridrow="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">
<th id="768C5D87F573F5D8CE0088C57867D869" box="[264,542,764,785]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">Macroplacoid 2</th>
<td id="768C5D87F573F5D8CD4C88C5782CD869" box="[580,597,764,785]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">8</td>
<td id="768C5D87F573F5D8CD7D88C579EED869" box="[629,919,764,785]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">2.0– 3.0 5.6– 8.0</td>
<td id="768C5D87F573F5D8CCB688C57E2AD869" box="[958,1107,764,785]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">2.1 6.7</td>
<td id="768C5D87F573F5D8CB8A88C57F6AD869" box="[1154,1299,764,785]" gridcol="4" gridrow="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">0.4 0.7</td>
</tr>
<tr id="355D34FBF573F5D8CE00891D7F6AD841" box="[264,1299,804,825]" gridrow="9" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">
<th id="768C5D87F573F5D8CE00891D7867D841" box="[264,542,804,825]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">Placoid row</th>
<td id="768C5D87F573F5D8CD4C891D782CD841" box="[580,597,804,825]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">8</td>
<td id="768C5D87F573F5D8CD7D891D79EED841" box="[629,919,804,825]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">6.0– 8.0 19.4– 23.7</td>
<td id="768C5D87F573F5D8CCB6891D7E2AD841" box="[958,1107,804,825]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">6.8 21.3</td>
<td id="768C5D87F573F5D8CB8A891D7F6AD841" box="[1154,1299,804,825]" gridcol="4" gridrow="9" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">0.7 1.5</td>
</tr>
<tr id="355D34FBF573F5D8CE0089757F6AD819" box="[264,1299,844,865]" gridrow="10" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">
<th id="768C5D87F573F5D8CE0089757867D819" box="[264,542,844,865]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">Claw 1 ­ external</th>
<td id="768C5D87F573F5D8CD4C8975782CD819" box="[580,597,844,865]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">6</td>
<td id="768C5D87F573F5D8CD7D897579EED819" box="[629,919,844,865]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">14.0– 21.0 47.5– 67.7</td>
<td id="768C5D87F573F5D8CCB689757E2AD819" box="[958,1107,844,865]" gridcol="3" gridrow="10" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">16.6 53.1</td>
<td id="768C5D87F573F5D8CB8A89757F6AD819" box="[1154,1299,844,865]" gridcol="4" gridrow="10" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">3.4 7.8</td>
</tr>
<tr id="355D34FBF573F5D8CE00894D7F6AD8F1" box="[264,1299,884,905]" gridrow="11" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">
<th id="768C5D87F573F5D8CE00894D7867D8F1" box="[264,542,884,905]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">Claw 1 ­ external base</th>
<td id="768C5D87F573F5D8CD4C894D782CD8F1" box="[580,597,884,905]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">6</td>
<td id="768C5D87F573F5D8CD7D894D79EED8F1" box="[629,919,884,905]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">4.0– 7.0 13.6– 22.6</td>
<td id="768C5D87F573F5D8CCB6894D7E2AD8F1" box="[958,1107,884,905]" gridcol="3" gridrow="11" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">5.6 17.9</td>
<td id="768C5D87F573F5D8CB8A894D7F6AD8F1" box="[1154,1299,884,905]" gridcol="4" gridrow="11" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">1.2 3.0</td>
</tr>
<tr id="355D34FBF573F5D8CE0089A57F6AD8C9" box="[264,1299,924,945]" gridrow="12" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">
<th id="768C5D87F573F5D8CE0089A57867D8C9" box="[264,542,924,945]" gridcol="0" gridrow="12" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">Claw 1 ­ internal</th>
<td id="768C5D87F573F5D8CD4C89A5782CD8C9" box="[580,597,924,945]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">7</td>
<td id="768C5D87F573F5D8CD7D89A579EED8C9" box="[629,919,924,945]" gridcol="2" gridrow="12" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">7.0– 10.0 23.7– 32.3</td>
<td id="768C5D87F573F5D8CCB689A57E2AD8C9" box="[958,1107,924,945]" gridcol="3" gridrow="12" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">8.9 27.8</td>
<td id="768C5D87F573F5D8CB8A89A57F6AD8C9" box="[1154,1299,924,945]" gridcol="4" gridrow="12" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">1.1 3.2</td>
</tr>
<tr id="355D34FBF573F5D8CE0089FD7F6AD8A1" box="[264,1299,964,985]" gridrow="13" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">
<th id="768C5D87F573F5D8CE0089FD7867D8A1" box="[264,542,964,985]" gridcol="0" gridrow="13" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">Claw 1 ­ internal base</th>
<td id="768C5D87F573F5D8CD4C89FD782CD8A1" box="[580,597,964,985]" gridcol="1" gridrow="13" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">7</td>
<td id="768C5D87F573F5D8CD7D89FD79EED8A1" box="[629,919,964,985]" gridcol="2" gridrow="13" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">5.0– 12.0 16.9– 32.0</td>
<td id="768C5D87F573F5D8CCB689FD7E2AD8A1" box="[958,1107,964,985]" gridcol="3" gridrow="13" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">7.9 24.2</td>
<td id="768C5D87F573F5D8CB8A89FD7F6AD8A1" box="[1154,1299,964,985]" gridcol="4" gridrow="13" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">2.5 5.8</td>
</tr>
<tr id="355D34FBF573F5D8CE0089D57F6ADF79" box="[264,1299,1004,1025]" gridrow="14" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">
<th id="768C5D87F573F5D8CE0089D57867DF79" box="[264,542,1004,1025]" gridcol="0" gridrow="14" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">Claw 2 ­ external</th>
<td id="768C5D87F573F5D8CD4C89D5782CDF79" box="[580,597,1004,1025]" gridcol="1" gridrow="14" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">6</td>
<td id="768C5D87F573F5D8CD7D89D579EEDF79" box="[629,919,1004,1025]" gridcol="2" gridrow="14" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">15.0– 22.0 50.8– 58.7</td>
<td id="768C5D87F573F5D8CCB689D57E2ADF79" box="[958,1107,1004,1025]" gridcol="3" gridrow="14" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">16.7 53.4</td>
<td id="768C5D87F573F5D8CB8A89D57F6ADF79" box="[1154,1299,1004,1025]" gridcol="4" gridrow="14" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">2.7 3.0</td>
</tr>
<tr id="355D34FBF573F5D8CE008E2D7F6ADF51" box="[264,1299,1044,1065]" gridrow="15" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">
<th id="768C5D87F573F5D8CE008E2D7867DF51" box="[264,542,1044,1065]" gridcol="0" gridrow="15" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">Claw 2 ­ external base</th>
<td id="768C5D87F573F5D8CD4C8E2D782CDF51" box="[580,597,1044,1065]" gridcol="1" gridrow="15" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">6</td>
<td id="768C5D87F573F5D8CD7D8E2D79EEDF51" box="[629,919,1044,1065]" gridcol="2" gridrow="15" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">5.0– 7.0 16.9– 20.3</td>
<td id="768C5D87F573F5D8CCB68E2D7E2ADF51" box="[958,1107,1044,1065]" gridcol="3" gridrow="15" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">5.8 18.8</td>
<td id="768C5D87F573F5D8CB8A8E2D7F6ADF51" box="[1154,1299,1044,1065]" gridcol="4" gridrow="15" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">0.8 1.5</td>
</tr>
<tr id="355D34FBF573F5D8CE008E057F6ADF29" box="[264,1299,1084,1105]" gridrow="16" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">
<th id="768C5D87F573F5D8CE008E057867DF29" box="[264,542,1084,1105]" gridcol="0" gridrow="16" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">Claw 2 ­ internal</th>
<td id="768C5D87F573F5D8CD4C8E05782CDF29" box="[580,597,1084,1105]" gridcol="1" gridrow="16" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">6</td>
<td id="768C5D87F573F5D8CD7D8E0579EEDF29" box="[629,919,1084,1105]" gridcol="2" gridrow="16" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">8.5– 11.0 24.0– 35.5</td>
<td id="768C5D87F573F5D8CCB68E057E2ADF29" box="[958,1107,1084,1105]" gridcol="3" gridrow="16" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">9.6 30.0</td>
<td id="768C5D87F573F5D8CB8A8E057F6ADF29" box="[1154,1299,1084,1105]" gridcol="4" gridrow="16" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">1.1 3.7</td>
</tr>
<tr id="355D34FBF573F5D8CE008E5D7F6ADF01" box="[264,1299,1124,1145]" gridrow="17" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">
<th id="768C5D87F573F5D8CE008E5D7867DF01" box="[264,542,1124,1145]" gridcol="0" gridrow="17" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">Claw 2 ­ internal base</th>
<td id="768C5D87F573F5D8CD4C8E5D782CDF01" box="[580,597,1124,1145]" gridcol="1" gridrow="17" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">6</td>
<td id="768C5D87F573F5D8CD7D8E5D79EEDF01" box="[629,919,1124,1145]" gridcol="2" gridrow="17" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">6.5– 12.0 22.0– 32.3</td>
<td id="768C5D87F573F5D8CCB68E5D7E2ADF01" box="[958,1107,1124,1145]" gridcol="3" gridrow="17" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">8.6 26.5</td>
<td id="768C5D87F573F5D8CB8A8E5D7F6ADF01" box="[1154,1299,1124,1145]" gridcol="4" gridrow="17" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">2.2 4.5</td>
</tr>
<tr id="355D34FBF573F5D8CE008EB57F6ADFD9" box="[264,1299,1164,1185]" gridrow="18" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">
<th id="768C5D87F573F5D8CE008EB57867DFD9" box="[264,542,1164,1185]" gridcol="0" gridrow="18" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">Claw 3 ­ external</th>
<td id="768C5D87F573F5D8CD4C8EB5782CDFD9" box="[580,597,1164,1185]" gridcol="1" gridrow="18" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">6</td>
<td id="768C5D87F573F5D8CD7D8EB579EEDFD9" box="[629,919,1164,1185]" gridcol="2" gridrow="18" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">16.0– 19.0 54.2– 61.3</td>
<td id="768C5D87F573F5D8CCB68EB57E2ADFD9" box="[958,1107,1164,1185]" gridcol="3" gridrow="18" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">17.3 57.5</td>
<td id="768C5D87F573F5D8CB8A8EB57F6ADFD9" box="[1154,1299,1164,1185]" gridcol="4" gridrow="18" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">1.1 2.4</td>
</tr>
<tr id="355D34FBF573F5D8CE008E8D7F6ADFB1" box="[264,1299,1204,1225]" gridrow="19" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">
<th id="768C5D87F573F5D8CE008E8D7867DFB1" box="[264,542,1204,1225]" gridcol="0" gridrow="19" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">Claw 3 ­ external base</th>
<td id="768C5D87F573F5D8CD4C8E8D782CDFB1" box="[580,597,1204,1225]" gridcol="1" gridrow="19" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">6</td>
<td id="768C5D87F573F5D8CD7D8E8D79EEDFB1" box="[629,919,1204,1225]" gridcol="2" gridrow="19" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">6.0– 9.0 20.3– 29.0</td>
<td id="768C5D87F573F5D8CCB68E8D7E2ADFB1" box="[958,1107,1204,1225]" gridcol="3" gridrow="19" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">6.8 22.7</td>
<td id="768C5D87F573F5D8CB8A8E8D7F6ADFB1" box="[1154,1299,1204,1225]" gridcol="4" gridrow="19" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">1.2 3.4</td>
</tr>
<tr id="355D34FBF573F5D8CE008EE57F6ADF89" box="[264,1299,1244,1265]" gridrow="20" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">
<th id="768C5D87F573F5D8CE008EE57867DF89" box="[264,542,1244,1265]" gridcol="0" gridrow="20" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">Claw 3 ­ internal</th>
<td id="768C5D87F573F5D8CD4C8EE5782CDF89" box="[580,597,1244,1265]" gridcol="1" gridrow="20" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">6</td>
<td id="768C5D87F573F5D8CD7D8EE579EEDF89" box="[629,919,1244,1265]" gridcol="2" gridrow="20" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">9.0– 12.0 27.8– 35.5</td>
<td id="768C5D87F573F5D8CCB68EE57E2ADF89" box="[958,1107,1244,1265]" gridcol="3" gridrow="20" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">10.0 31.1</td>
<td id="768C5D87F573F5D8CB8A8EE57F6ADF89" box="[1154,1299,1244,1265]" gridcol="4" gridrow="20" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">1.3 2.5</td>
</tr>
<tr id="355D34FBF573F5D8CE008F3D7F6ADE61" box="[264,1299,1284,1305]" gridrow="21" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">
<th id="768C5D87F573F5D8CE008F3D7867DE61" box="[264,542,1284,1305]" gridcol="0" gridrow="21" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">Claw 3 ­ internal base</th>
<td id="768C5D87F573F5D8CD4C8F3D782CDE61" box="[580,597,1284,1305]" gridcol="1" gridrow="21" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">6</td>
<td id="768C5D87F573F5D8CD7D8F3D79EEDE61" box="[629,919,1284,1305]" gridcol="2" gridrow="21" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">7.0– 9.0 22.2– 29.0</td>
<td id="768C5D87F573F5D8CCB68F3D7E2ADE61" box="[958,1107,1284,1305]" gridcol="3" gridrow="21" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">8.0 25.0</td>
<td id="768C5D87F573F5D8CB8A8F3D7F6ADE61" box="[1154,1299,1284,1305]" gridcol="4" gridrow="21" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">0.9 2.6</td>
</tr>
<tr id="355D34FBF573F5D8CE008F157F6ADE39" box="[264,1299,1324,1345]" gridrow="22" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">
<th id="768C5D87F573F5D8CE008F157867DE39" box="[264,542,1324,1345]" gridcol="0" gridrow="22" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">Claw 4 ­ external</th>
<td id="768C5D87F573F5D8CD4C8F15782CDE39" box="[580,597,1324,1345]" gridcol="1" gridrow="22" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">7</td>
<td id="768C5D87F573F5D8CD7D8F1579EEDE39" box="[629,919,1324,1345]" gridcol="2" gridrow="22" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">18.0– 20.0 55.6– 67.8</td>
<td id="768C5D87F573F5D8CCB68F157E2ADE39" box="[958,1107,1324,1345]" gridcol="3" gridrow="22" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">19.3 62.7</td>
<td id="768C5D87F573F5D8CB8A8F157F6ADE39" box="[1154,1299,1324,1345]" gridcol="4" gridrow="22" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">1.0 3.9</td>
</tr>
<tr id="355D34FBF573F5D8CE008F6D7F6ADE11" box="[264,1299,1364,1385]" gridrow="23" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">
<th id="768C5D87F573F5D8CE008F6D7867DE11" box="[264,542,1364,1385]" gridcol="0" gridrow="23" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">Claw 4 ­ external base</th>
<td id="768C5D87F573F5D8CD4C8F6D782CDE11" box="[580,597,1364,1385]" gridcol="1" gridrow="23" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">7</td>
<td id="768C5D87F573F5D8CD7D8F6D79EEDE11" box="[629,919,1364,1385]" gridcol="2" gridrow="23" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">6.0– 8.0 20.3– 25.8</td>
<td id="768C5D87F573F5D8CCB68F6D7E2ADE11" box="[958,1107,1364,1385]" gridcol="3" gridrow="23" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">6.7 21.7</td>
<td id="768C5D87F573F5D8CB8A8F6D7F6ADE11" box="[1154,1299,1364,1385]" gridcol="4" gridrow="23" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">1.0 2.1</td>
</tr>
<tr id="355D34FBF573F5D8CE008F457F6ADEE9" box="[264,1299,1404,1425]" gridrow="24" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">
<th id="768C5D87F573F5D8CE008F457867DEE9" box="[264,542,1404,1425]" gridcol="0" gridrow="24" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">Claw 4 ­ internal</th>
<td id="768C5D87F573F5D8CD4C8F45782CDEE9" box="[580,597,1404,1425]" gridcol="1" gridrow="24" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">8</td>
<td id="768C5D87F573F5D8CD7D8F4579EEDEE9" box="[629,919,1404,1425]" gridcol="2" gridrow="24" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">9.0– 12.0 27.8– 35.5</td>
<td id="768C5D87F573F5D8CCB68F457E2ADEE9" box="[958,1107,1404,1425]" gridcol="3" gridrow="24" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">10.3 32.4</td>
<td id="768C5D87F573F5D8CB8A8F457F6ADEE9" box="[1154,1299,1404,1425]" gridcol="4" gridrow="24" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">1.0 2.7</td>
</tr>
<tr id="355D34FBF573F5D8CE008F9D7F6ADEC1" box="[264,1299,1444,1465]" gridrow="25" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">
<th id="768C5D87F573F5D8CE008F9D7867DEC1" box="[264,542,1444,1465]" gridcol="0" gridrow="25" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">Claw 4 ­ internal base</th>
<td id="768C5D87F573F5D8CD4C8F9D782CDEC1" box="[580,597,1444,1465]" gridcol="1" gridrow="25" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">8</td>
<td id="768C5D87F573F5D8CD7D8F9D79EEDEC1" box="[629,919,1444,1465]" gridcol="2" gridrow="25" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">7.0– 9.0 23.7– 30.5</td>
<td id="768C5D87F573F5D8CCB68F9D7E2ADEC1" box="[958,1107,1444,1465]" gridcol="3" gridrow="25" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">8.5 26.9</td>
<td id="768C5D87F573F5D8CB8A8F9D7F6ADEC1" box="[1154,1299,1444,1465]" gridcol="4" gridrow="25" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">0.8 2.5</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD236B9F5730A22CE008C307871DD5A" blockId="5.[264,1323,1545,1891]" box="[264,520,1545,1570]" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">
<emphasis id="B919EAABF5730A22CE008C307871DD5A" box="[264,520,1545,1570]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">Differential diagnosis</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3776532F5730A22CE308C087E18DD93" pageId="5" pageNumber="54" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BD236B9F5730A22CE308C08794ADDE3" blockId="5.[264,1323,1545,1891]" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D3AF5730A22CE308C08780CDD32" ID-CoL="4RBZR" box="[312,629,1585,1610]" class="Eutardigrada" family="Hypsibiidae" genus="Ramazzottius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Parachela" pageId="5" pageNumber="54" phylum="Tardigrada" rank="species" species="bunikowskae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B919EAABF5730A22CE308C08780CDD32" box="[312,629,1585,1610]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">Ramazzottius bunikowskae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22A57D0F5730A22CD778C0878A6DD33" box="[639,735,1585,1611]" pageId="5" pageNumber="54" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B919EAABF5730A22CD778C0878A6DD33" bold="true" box="[639,735,1585,1611]" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
is similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D3AF5730A22CC898C087EADDD33" ID-CoL="4RBZT" authority="Biserov, 1998" authorityName="Biserov" authorityYear="1998" box="[897,1236,1585,1611]" class="Eutardigrada" family="Hypsibiidae" genus="Ramazzottius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Parachela" pageId="5" pageNumber="54" phylum="Tardigrada" rank="species" species="caucasicus">
<emphasis id="B919EAABF5730A22CC898C087E5FDD32" box="[897,1062,1585,1610]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">R. caucasicus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFC4B48F5730A22CB278C087EADDD33" author="Biserov" box="[1071,1236,1585,1611]" pageId="5" pageNumber="57" refString="Biserov, V. I. (1998) Tardigrades of the Caucasus with a taxonomic analysis of the genus Ramazzottius (Parachela: Hypsibiidae). Zoologischer Anzeiger, 236, 139 - 159." type="book chapter" year="1998">Biserov, 1998</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D3AF5730A22CA198C0878B4DD0B" ID-CoL="6X3CZ" authority="Bertolani &amp; Rebecchi, 1988" authorityName="Bertolani &amp; Rebecchi" authorityYear="1988" class="Eutardigrada" family="Hypsibiidae" genus="Ramazzottius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Parachela" pageId="5" pageNumber="54" phylum="Tardigrada" rank="species" species="tribulosus">
<emphasis id="B919EAABF5730A22CA198C087B04DD0A" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">R. tribulosus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFC4B48F5730A22CE8D8C6078B4DD0B" author="Bertolani" box="[389,717,1625,1651]" pageId="5" pageNumber="57" refString="Bertolani, R. &amp; Rebecchi, L. (1988) The tardigrades of Emilia (Italy). I. Rossena. Bollettino di Zoologia, 55, 367 - 371." type="journal article" year="1988">
Bertolani &amp; Rebecchi,
<quantity id="4C959B5CF5730A22CD9A8C6078B4DD0B" box="[658,717,1625,1651]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.04952" pageId="5" pageNumber="54" unit="in" value="1988.0">1988</quantity>
</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
in regard to the shape of egg processes. The new species differs from
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D3AF5730A22CD6C8CB8797FDDE2" ID-CoL="4RBZT" box="[612,774,1665,1690]" class="Eutardigrada" family="Hypsibiidae" genus="Ramazzottius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Parachela" pageId="5" pageNumber="54" phylum="Tardigrada" rank="species" species="caucasicus">
<emphasis id="B919EAABF5730A22CD6C8CB8797FDDE2" box="[612,774,1665,1690]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">R. caucasicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by:
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD236B9F5730A22CE308C907E18DD93" blockId="5.[264,1323,1545,1891]" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">
1. the presence of sculpture on the dorsal side of the body and by very densely arranged egg processes (in
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D3AF5730A22CD4F8CE87891DD92" ID-CoL="4RBZT" box="[583,744,1745,1770]" class="Eutardigrada" family="Hypsibiidae" genus="Ramazzottius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Parachela" pageId="5" pageNumber="54" phylum="Tardigrada" rank="species" species="caucasicus">
<emphasis id="B919EAABF5730A22CD4F8CE87891DD92" box="[583,744,1745,1770]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">R. caucasicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
the processes are more spaced).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3776532F5730A20CE308CC07941DAD6" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="56" pageId="5" pageNumber="54" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BD236B9F5730A22CE308CC07B17DC43" blockId="5.[264,1323,1545,1891]" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">
2. shorter external claws (19.0–32.0 in
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D3AF5730A22CC268CC079AEDC6A" box="[814,983,1785,1810]" class="Eutardigrada" family="Hypsibiidae" genus="Ramazzottius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Parachela" pageId="5" pageNumber="54" phylum="Tardigrada" rank="species" species="caucasicus">
<emphasis id="B919EAABF5730A22CC268CC079AEDC6A" box="[814,983,1785,1810]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">R. caucasicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 18.0–20.0 in the new species).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD236B9F5730A22CE308D707F71DC1B" blockId="5.[264,1323,1545,1891]" box="[312,1288,1865,1891]" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">
3. different colour of the body (brown in
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D3AF5730A22CC128D7079C2DC1A" box="[794,955,1865,1890]" class="Eutardigrada" family="Hypsibiidae" genus="Ramazzottius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Parachela" pageId="5" pageNumber="54" phylum="Tardigrada" rank="species" species="caucasicus">
<emphasis id="B919EAABF5730A22CC128D7079C2DC1A" box="[794,955,1865,1890]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">R. caucasicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and red in the new species).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD236B9F5700A21CE308B257BE5DA26" blockId="6.[264,1323,284,350]" pageId="6" pageNumber="55">
4. larger egg diameter (without processes): 55.0–63.0 in
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D3AF5700A21CCDA8B257E0DDA4D" box="[978,1140,284,309]" class="Eutardigrada" family="Hypsibiidae" genus="Ramazzottius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Parachela" pageId="6" pageNumber="55" phylum="Tardigrada" rank="species" species="caucasicus">
<emphasis id="B919EAABF5700A21CCDA8B257E0DDA4D" box="[978,1140,284,309]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="55">R. caucasicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 85.0 in the new species.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD236B9F5700A21CE308BAD7E4DDAD6" blockId="6.[264,1324,403,870]" box="[312,1076,403,430]" pageId="6" pageNumber="55">
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D3AF5700A21CE308BAD780BDAD5" box="[312,626,404,429]" class="Eutardigrada" family="Hypsibiidae" genus="Ramazzottius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Parachela" pageId="6" pageNumber="55" phylum="Tardigrada" rank="species" species="bunikowskae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B919EAABF5700A21CE308BAD780BDAD5" box="[312,626,404,429]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="55">Ramazzottius bunikowskae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22A57D0F5700A21CD728BAA78AEDAD6" box="[634,727,403,430]" pageId="6" pageNumber="55" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B919EAABF5700A21CD728BAA78A9DAD5" bold="true" box="[634,720,403,429]" pageId="6" pageNumber="55">sp. nov</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
differs from
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D3AF5700A21CC7A8BAD7E7EDAD5" box="[882,1031,404,429]" class="Eutardigrada" family="Hypsibiidae" genus="Ramazzottius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Parachela" pageId="6" pageNumber="55" phylum="Tardigrada" rank="species" species="tribulosus">
<emphasis id="B919EAABF5700A21CC7A8BAD7E7EDAD5" box="[882,1031,404,429]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="55">R. tribulosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by:
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD236B9F5700A21CE308B857EE9DA86" blockId="6.[264,1324,403,870]" pageId="6" pageNumber="55">
1. longer (
<quantity id="4C959B5CF5700A21CEA68B85785FDAAE" box="[430,550,444,470]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1971" metricValueMax="2.4384" metricValueMin="1.9558" pageId="6" pageNumber="55" unit="in" value="8.65" valueMax="9.6" valueMin="7.7">7.7–9.6 in</quantity>
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D3AF5700A21CD258B8578BADAAD" box="[557,707,444,469]" class="Eutardigrada" family="Hypsibiidae" genus="Ramazzottius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Parachela" pageId="6" pageNumber="55" phylum="Tardigrada" rank="species" species="tribulosus">
<emphasis id="B919EAABF5700A21CD258B8578BADAAD" box="[557,707,444,469]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="55">R. tribulosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 11.0–17.0 in the new species) and wider base of the egg processes (
<quantity id="4C959B5CF5700A21CEEC8BDD7825DA86" box="[484,604,484,510]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0287" metricValueMax="1.0668" metricValueMin="0.9906" pageId="6" pageNumber="55" unit="in" value="4.05" valueMax="4.2" valueMin="3.9">3.9–4.2 in</quantity>
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D3AF5700A21CD6C8BDD7883DA85" box="[612,762,484,509]" class="Eutardigrada" family="Hypsibiidae" genus="Ramazzottius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Parachela" pageId="6" pageNumber="55" phylum="Tardigrada" rank="species" species="tribulosus">
<emphasis id="B919EAABF5700A21CD6C8BDD7883DA85" box="[612,762,484,509]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="55">R. tribulosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 5.0.0–7.0 in the new species).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD236B9F5700A21CE3088357B10D936" blockId="6.[264,1324,403,870]" pageId="6" pageNumber="55">
2. very densely arranged egg processes (in
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D3AF5700A21CC6988357984D95D" box="[865,1021,524,549]" class="Eutardigrada" family="Hypsibiidae" genus="Ramazzottius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Parachela" pageId="6" pageNumber="55" phylum="Tardigrada" rank="species" species="tribulosus">
<emphasis id="B919EAABF5700A21CC6988357984D95D" box="[865,1021,524,549]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="55">R. tribulosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
the processes are more spaced).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD236B9F5700A21CE308865780CD9E6" blockId="6.[264,1324,403,870]" pageId="6" pageNumber="55">
3. bulbous base and conical apices of egg processes (processes conical without bulbous base in
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D3AF5700A21CECE88BD7825D9E5" box="[454,604,644,669]" class="Eutardigrada" family="Hypsibiidae" genus="Ramazzottius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Parachela" pageId="6" pageNumber="55" phylum="Tardigrada" rank="species" species="tribulosus">
<emphasis id="B919EAABF5700A21CECE88BD7825D9E5" box="[454,604,644,669]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="55">R. tribulosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD236B9F5700A21CE3088957BE5D996" blockId="6.[264,1324,403,870]" pageId="6" pageNumber="55">
4. larger egg diameter (without processes): 53.8–59.0 in
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D3AF5700A21CCD188957E09D9BD" box="[985,1136,684,709]" class="Eutardigrada" family="Hypsibiidae" genus="Ramazzottius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Parachela" pageId="6" pageNumber="55" phylum="Tardigrada" rank="species" species="tribulosus">
<emphasis id="B919EAABF5700A21CCD188957E09D9BD" box="[985,1136,684,709]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="55">R. tribulosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 85.0 in the new species.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD236B9F5700A21CE3088C57B80D86E" blockId="6.[264,1324,403,870]" box="[312,505,764,790]" pageId="6" pageNumber="55">5. shorter claws:</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD236B9F5700A21CE30891D7886D81E" blockId="6.[264,1324,403,870]" pageId="6" pageNumber="55">
a) leg I external/internal (18.5/
<quantity id="4C959B5CF5700A21CD94891D7895D846" box="[668,748,804,830]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8194" pageId="6" pageNumber="55" unit="in" value="11.1">11.1 in</quantity>
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D3AF5700A21CDFA891D79FFD845" box="[754,902,804,829]" class="Eutardigrada" family="Hypsibiidae" genus="Ramazzottius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Parachela" pageId="6" pageNumber="55" phylum="Tardigrada" rank="species" species="tribulosus">
<emphasis id="B919EAABF5700A21CDFA891D79FFD845" box="[754,902,804,829]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="55">R. tribulosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(specimen 287.1 long) and 14.5/9.0 in the new species (specimen 285.0 long));
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF126631F5700A21CE008C8279CFDC25" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/273441/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="55" targetBox="[266,1320,914,1710]" targetPageId="6">
<paragraph id="8BD236B9F5700A21CE008C8279CFDC25" blockId="6.[264,1324,1723,1885]" pageId="6" pageNumber="55">
<emphasis id="B919EAABF5700A21CE008C827BB9DDAB" bold="true" box="[264,448,1723,1747]" pageId="6" pageNumber="55">FIGURES 9–12.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D3AF5700A21CECF8C82789DDDAA" box="[455,740,1723,1746]" class="Eutardigrada" family="Hypsibiidae" genus="Ramazzottius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Parachela" pageId="6" pageNumber="55" phylum="Tardigrada" rank="species" species="bunikowskae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B919EAABF5700A21CECF8C82789DDDAA" box="[455,740,1723,1746]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="55">Ramazzottius bunikowskae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22A57D0F5700A21CDE38C827939DDAB" box="[747,832,1723,1747]" pageId="6" pageNumber="55" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B919EAABF5700A21CDE38C827939DDAB" bold="true" box="[747,832,1723,1747]" pageId="6" pageNumber="55">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
9, fragment of head cuticle from Fig. 6, arrow indicates a cribriform area (external evidence of muscle attachment), arrowhead indicates a porous area that could be an external part of a chemoreceptor; 10, mouth opening, arrow indicates one of six peribuccal papillae; 11, claws II; 12, a closer look at the external claw from Fig. 11 showing that the basal claw and the primary branch are not connected. (SEM)
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BD236B9F5710A20CE308B257804DA26" blockId="7.[264,1323,284,430]" pageId="7" pageNumber="56">
b) leg II internal (
<quantity id="4C959B5CF5710A20CD128B257809DA4E" box="[538,624,284,310]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8956" pageId="7" pageNumber="56" unit="in" value="11.4">11.4 in</quantity>
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D3AF5710A20CD748B25796FDA4D" box="[636,790,284,309]" class="Eutardigrada" family="Hypsibiidae" genus="Ramazzottius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Parachela" pageId="7" pageNumber="56" phylum="Tardigrada" rank="species" species="tribulosus">
<emphasis id="B919EAABF5710A20CD748B25796FDA4D" box="[636,790,284,309]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="56">R. tribulosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(specimen 287.1 long) and 9.0 in the new species (specimen 285.0 long));
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD236B9F5710A20CE308B557941DAD6" blockId="7.[264,1323,284,430]" pageId="7" pageNumber="56">
c) leg IV external/internal (22.8/
<quantity id="4C959B5CF5710A20CDB68B557968DAFE" box="[702,785,364,390]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2765999999999997" pageId="7" pageNumber="56" unit="in" value="12.9">12.9 in</quantity>
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D3AF5710A20CC128B5579CADAFD" box="[794,947,364,389]" class="Eutardigrada" family="Hypsibiidae" genus="Ramazzottius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Parachela" pageId="7" pageNumber="56" phylum="Tardigrada" rank="species" species="tribulosus">
<emphasis id="B919EAABF5710A20CC128B5579CADAFD" box="[794,947,364,389]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="56">R. tribulosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(specimen 287.1 long) and 20/ 10.0 in the new species (specimen 285.0 long)).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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