151 lines
15 KiB
XML
151 lines
15 KiB
XML
<document id="E4F16F0A308FE358B19D8AE42E2584C0" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3652.2.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="0d490ce9-0872-4a4a-8721-ca1a10de1879" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="219927" ID-ZooBank="B721A1E5-707A-476F-A3E7-E1B0D9559706" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460609319723" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Chipman, Ariel D., Dor, Neta & Bonato, Lucio" docDate="2013" docId="03B987F91433FFEFCDB7D40BF3C0B72F" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03652p248.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3652 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Mecistocephalus evansi Brolemann 1922" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="243" masterDocId="FF80FF811438FFE4CD20D717F30BB12D" masterDocTitle="Diversity and biogeography of Israeli geophilomorph centipedes (Chilopoda: Geophilomorpha)" masterLastPageNumber="248" masterPageNumber="232" pageNumber="243" updateTime="1698328166891" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="885658A6A8C779C16567ABA43A953D07">
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<mods:title id="C19BD45B262975F660B2B51FD75E39D1">Diversity and biogeography of Israeli geophilomorph centipedes (Chilopoda: Geophilomorpha)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="AEF22391B0174E6BF83A77195E711582" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="D6FC4B87AB4C5F854C80A38C909C04A7">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="04AD626AF60F89F0074F9EADE49E0DA8">Chipman, Ariel D.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="E74A187D909D9E7D3A2DD139F136F6A0" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="E4CF94774CCD79E26B5E35835BA232B3">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="8AD99DE95A070CFB8CBAEFBD3189D4F3">Dor, Neta</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="456DF634F7C3F3B5D788C32FCB482F4F" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="DD2039909D92251AAA3C18AAA800C5C0">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="461C34AA6D56A066235572F69E931775">Bonato, Lucio</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="A272DEACA100506BA27CBD454F38F684">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="C74F08E4FC71E2B437AD76816ECDAF45">
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<mods:title id="28B0CB4041E239A2EC726470FFA9BC3C">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="E3287678E652058D1112BE5A06974378">
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<mods:date id="2A9DCDACFFBF948D65D5F704D48457EB">2013</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="2B650A0D9DF7A25E9CDFA39425A9889E" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="02E54ED4629CE56699D1CEA41B399CE4">3652</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="819969123DC3901AB0A1C139BD57DB74">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="B34B605F5DC6F19F54713003426714BD" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3652.2.2</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="9BFFDE730B0BBD95664A93AAED43A78C" type="GBIF-Dataset">0d490ce9-0872-4a4a-8721-ca1a10de1879</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="1BB8896D0E479B8D88E44306D9398FAB" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="8A68DEE12C1901608A67D753E2206987" type="Zenodo-Dep">219927</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="D9DE9088E83E75423A1C1BF88646DCC2" type="ZooBank">B721A1E5-707A-476F-A3E7-E1B0D9559706</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03B987F91433FFEFCDB7D40BF3C0B72F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5678065" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119568212" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5678065" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B987F91433FFEFCDB7D40BF3C0B72F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B987F91433FFEFCDB7D40BF3C0B72F" lastPageNumber="243" pageId="11" pageNumber="243">
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<subSubSection id="C30A65641433FFEFCDB7D40BF3C0B72F" pageId="11" pageNumber="243" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BAF36EF1433FFEFCDB7D40BF19BB218" blockId="11.[151,656,795,822]" box="[151,656,795,822]" pageId="11" pageNumber="243">
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<heading id="D0E781831433FFEFCDB7D40BF19BB218" bold="true" box="[151,656,795,822]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="243" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C104D6C1433FFEFCDB7D40BF19BB218" ID-CoL="3YKBM" authority="Brolemann, 1922" authorityName="Brolemann" authorityYear="1922" box="[151,656,795,822]" class="Chilopoda" family="Mecistocephalidae" genus="Mecistocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Geophilomorpha" pageId="11" pageNumber="243" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="evansi">
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<emphasis id="B964EAFD1433FFEFCDB7D40BF19BB218" bold="true" box="[151,656,795,822]" pageId="11" pageNumber="243">
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<emphasis id="B964EAFD1433FFEFCDB7D40BF2BEB21B" bold="true" box="[151,437,796,822]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="243">Mecistocephalus evansi</emphasis>
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Brölemann, 1922
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BAF36EF1433FFEFCDB7D475F1CEB2B3" blockId="11.[151,1437,866,1538]" pageId="11" pageNumber="243">
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Published records: “See Genezareth” [Sea of Galilee] (Verhoeff 1925, sub
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<taxonomicName id="4C104D6C1433FFEFC924D473F680B256" box="[1028,1419,867,891]" class="Chilopoda" family="Mecistocephalidae" genus="Lamnonyx" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Geophilomorpha" pageId="11" pageNumber="243" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="punctifrons" subSpecies="furculigera">
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<emphasis id="B964EAFD1433FFEFC924D473F680B256" box="[1028,1419,867,891]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="243">Lamnonyx punctifrons furculigera</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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); ”Gush Halav” (Zapparoli 1995, sub
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<taxonomicName id="4C104D6C1433FFEFCF0CD49FF1BFB2B3" box="[556,692,902,927]" class="Chilopoda" family="Mecistocephalidae" genus="Mecistocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Geophilomorpha" pageId="11" pageNumber="243" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="insularis">
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<emphasis id="B964EAFD1433FFEFCF0CD49FF1BFB2B3" box="[556,692,902,927]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="243">M. insularis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BAF36EF1433FFEFCDE9D4BCF703B2CB" blockId="11.[151,1437,866,1538]" pageId="11" pageNumber="243">
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New records: Be’er Sheva (
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<specimenCount id="9D16FD661433FFEFCF2ED4BDF184B2EF" box="[526,655,938,962]" pageId="11" pageNumber="243" type="generic">1 specimen</specimenCount>
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2011); Gush Halav (
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<specimenCount id="9D16FD661433FFEFCEA9D4BDF701B2EF" box="[905,1034,938,962]" pageId="11" pageNumber="243" type="generic">1 specimen</specimenCount>
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1963); Mt. Qadarim (
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<specimenCount id="9D16FD661433FFEFC82ED4BDF697B2EF" box="[1294,1436,938,962]" pageId="11" pageNumber="243" type="generic">2 specimens</specimenCount>
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2011); Mt. Meron (
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<specimenCount id="9D16FD661433FFEFCC51D4D9F2E5B2CB" box="[369,494,974,998]" pageId="11" pageNumber="243" type="generic">1 specimen</specimenCount>
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2011); Upper Nahal ‘Amud (
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<specimenCount id="9D16FD661433FFEFCE1CD4D9F0B1B2CB" box="[828,954,974,998]" pageId="11" pageNumber="243" type="generic">1 specimen</specimenCount>
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2011).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BAF36EF1433FFEFCDE9D4E5F2BAB55B" blockId="11.[151,1437,866,1538]" pageId="11" pageNumber="243">
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Distribution in
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<collectingCountry id="F307767F1433FFEFCC53D4E5F2BDB527" box="[371,438,1010,1034]" name="Israel" pageId="11" pageNumber="243">Israel</collectingCountry>
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: most specimens are from cool Mediterranean regions of the Galilee, with average annual temperatures between 15–20˚C and annual precipitations between
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<quantity id="4CE89B0A1433FFEFCE5DD301F71AB503" box="[893,1041,1046,1070]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" metricValueMax="9.5" metricValueMin="4.5" pageId="11" pageNumber="243" unit="mm" value="700.0" valueMax="950.0" valueMin="450.0">450–950 mm</quantity>
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(
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<figureCitation id="132B2A6A1433FFEFC93ED301F775B503" box="[1054,1150,1046,1070]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1941,1964]" captionTargetBox="[380,1139,222,1903]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[363,1178,193,1938]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 3. Sampling locations and presumptive distribution sites for members of the Geophilidae and Mecistocephalidae. A) Clinopodes escherichii. B) Geophilus cf. carpophagus. C) Pachymerium ferrugineum. D) Stenotaenia naxia. E) Stenotaenia palaestina. F) Mecistocephalus evansi." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/219930/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="243">Figure 3</figureCitation>
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F). One exception is from Be’er Sheva, and we suspect this may be due to an anthropogenic transfer, and have not included it in the presumptive distribution.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BAF36EF1433FFEFCDE9D395F08BB5B7" blockId="11.[151,1437,866,1538]" box="[201,896,1154,1178]" pageId="11" pageNumber="243">
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Global distribution: the species is known from
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<collectingCountry id="F307767F1433FFEFCFF7D395F01EB5B7" box="[727,789,1154,1178]" name="Israel" pageId="11" pageNumber="243">Israel</collectingCountry>
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and
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<collectingCountry id="F307767F1433FFEFCE6CD394F076B5B7" box="[844,893,1155,1178]" name="Iraq" pageId="11" pageNumber="243">Iraq</collectingCountry>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BAF36EF1433FFEFCDE9D3B1F3C0B72F" blockId="11.[151,1437,866,1538]" pageId="11" pageNumber="243">
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Taxonomic and nomenclatural notes. The first specimen of
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<taxonomicName id="4C104D6C1433FFEFCE59D3B1F7E2B593" authority="Newport, 1843" authorityName="Newport" authorityYear="1843" box="[889,1257,1190,1214]" class="Chilopoda" family="Mecistocephalidae" genus="Mecistocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Geophilomorpha" pageId="11" pageNumber="243" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B964EAFD1433FFEFCE59D3B1F73EB593" box="[889,1077,1190,1214]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="243">Mecistocephalus</emphasis>
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Newport, 1843
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</taxonomicName>
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found in
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<collectingCountry id="F307767F1433FFEFC87ED3B1F697B593" box="[1374,1436,1190,1214]" name="Israel" pageId="11" pageNumber="243">Israel</collectingCountry>
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was referred by Verhoeff (1925) to a subspecies whose
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<typeStatus id="54AB884D1433FFEFCE15D3DCF06EB5CE" box="[821,869,1227,1251]" pageId="11" pageNumber="243">type</typeStatus>
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locality was in
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<collectingCountry id="F307767F1433FFEFC90DD3DDF793B5CF" box="[1069,1176,1226,1250]" name="Australia" pageId="11" pageNumber="243">Australia</collectingCountry>
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. The record was then reinterpreted tentatively by Zapparoli (1991) as possibly due to a misidentification of
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<taxonomicName id="4C104D6C1433FFEFC947D3F9F69EB42B" box="[1127,1429,1262,1286]" class="Chilopoda" family="Geophilidae" genus="Pachymerium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Geophilomorpha" pageId="11" pageNumber="243" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ferrugineum">
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<emphasis id="B964EAFD1433FFEFC947D3F9F69EB42B" box="[1127,1429,1262,1286]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="243">Pachymerium ferrugineum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. However, after finding other
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<taxonomicName id="4C104D6C1433FFEFCCD5D204F1BAB406" box="[501,689,1299,1323]" class="Chilopoda" family="Mecistocephalidae" genus="Mecistocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Geophilomorpha" pageId="11" pageNumber="243" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B964EAFD1433FFEFCCD5D204F1BAB406" box="[501,689,1299,1323]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="243">Mecistocephalus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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specimens from
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<collectingCountry id="F307767F1433FFEFCEA3D205F0CFB407" box="[899,964,1298,1322]" name="Israel" pageId="11" pageNumber="243">Israel</collectingCountry>
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, Zapparoli (1995) confirmed Verhoeff’s generic identification, and referred the specimens to
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<taxonomicName id="4C104D6C1433FFEFCE30D22FF743B463" authority="Lucas 1863" authorityName="Lucas" authorityYear="1863" box="[784,1096,1334,1359]" class="Chilopoda" family="Mecistocephalidae" genus="Mecistocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Geophilomorpha" pageId="11" pageNumber="243" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="insularis">
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<emphasis id="B964EAFD1433FFEFCE30D22FF095B463" box="[784,926,1334,1359]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="243">M. insularis</emphasis>
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(Lucas 1863)
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</taxonomicName>
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, which inhabits the Arabian peninsula and more southern regions (Lewis 1986). After examining new specimens from
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<collectingCountry id="F307767F1433FFEFC9AFD24DF7C6B45F" box="[1167,1229,1370,1394]" name="Israel" pageId="11" pageNumber="243">Israel</collectingCountry>
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and reconsidering the little information given by previous authors, we are confident in recognizing all specimens of
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<taxonomicName id="4C104D6C1433FFEFC9C0D269F697B4BB" box="[1248,1436,1406,1430]" class="Chilopoda" family="Mecistocephalidae" genus="Mecistocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Geophilomorpha" pageId="11" pageNumber="243" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B964EAFD1433FFEFC9C0D269F697B4BB" box="[1248,1436,1406,1430]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="243">Mecistocephalus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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found in
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<collectingCountry id="F307767F1433FFEFCC22D2B5F24BB497" box="[258,320,1442,1466]" name="Israel" pageId="11" pageNumber="243">Israel</collectingCountry>
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as belonging to
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<taxonomicName id="4C104D6C1433FFEFCF25D2B3F17EB496" box="[517,629,1444,1467]" class="Chilopoda" family="Mecistocephalidae" genus="Mecistocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Geophilomorpha" pageId="11" pageNumber="243" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="evansi">
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<emphasis id="B964EAFD1433FFEFCF25D2B3F17EB496" box="[517,629,1444,1467]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="243">M. evansi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. The latter species was described from
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<collectingCountry id="F307767F1433FFEFC965D2B4F779B497" box="[1093,1138,1443,1466]" name="Iraq" pageId="11" pageNumber="243">Iraq</collectingCountry>
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(Brölemann 1922) and is easily distinguished from most other
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<taxonomicName id="4C104D6C1433FFEFCF65D2D1F00AB4F3" box="[581,769,1478,1502]" class="Chilopoda" family="Mecistocephalidae" genus="Mecistocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Geophilomorpha" pageId="11" pageNumber="243" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B964EAFD1433FFEFCF65D2D1F00AB4F3" box="[581,769,1478,1502]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="243">Mecistocephalus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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species by having invariantly 51, rather than 49, pairs of legs.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |