361 lines
31 KiB
XML
361 lines
31 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="10.25221/fee.399.3" ID-ISSN="2713-2196" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7165439" approvalRequired="45" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="45" checkinTime="1665249663255" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Makarchenko, E. A., Rumyantseva, A. Yu. & Yavorskaya, N. M." docDate="2020" docId="03B987A8FE4EF275E2EBFC03FE89FAE0" docLanguage="en" docName="FarEastEntomol.399.19-28.pdf" docOrigin="Far Eastern Entomologist 399" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.25221/fee.399.3" docStyle="DocumentStyle:68641B8F4A21450A5F9A74164B730F50.1:FarEastEntomol.2017-.journal_article" docStyleId="68641B8F4A21450A5F9A74164B730F50" docStyleName="FarEastEntomol.2017-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Kaluginia lebetiformis subsp. koreana Makarchenko 2020, subsp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="25" masterDocId="FF80FFD0FE4BF273E208FFE7FFACFFF7" masterDocTitle="New data on taxonomy and distribution of Kaluginia lebetiformis Makarchenko, 1987 (Diptera: Chironomidae, Diamesinae) from East Asia" masterLastPageNumber="28" masterPageNumber="19" pageNumber="24" updateTime="1665263988633" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>New data on taxonomy and distribution of Kaluginia lebetiformis Makarchenko, 1987 (Diptera: Chironomidae, Diamesinae) from East Asia</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Makarchenko, E. A.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Rumyantseva, A. Yu.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Yavorskaya, N. M.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Far Eastern Entomologist</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2020</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2020-01-21</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>399</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>19</mods:start>
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<mods:end>28</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.25221/fee.399.3</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.25221/fee.399.3</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">2713-2196</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7165439</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B987A8FE4EF275E2EBFC03FE89FAE0" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B987A8FE4EF275E2EBFC03FE89FAE0" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="25" pageId="5" pageNumber="24">
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<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="24" type="nomenclature">
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||
<paragraph blockId="5.[227,789,996,1018]" box="[227,789,996,1018]" pageId="5" pageNumber="24">
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||
<heading box="[227,789,996,1018]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="24" reason="2">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[227,789,996,1018]" pageId="5" pageNumber="24">
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<taxonomicName authority="Makarchenko" authorityName="Makarchenko" authorityYear="2020" box="[227,688,996,1018]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Kaluginia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="lebetiformis" status="subsp. n." subSpecies="koreana">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[227,536,996,1018]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="24">Kaluginia lebetiformis koreana</emphasis>
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Makarchenko
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[698,789,997,1018]" pageId="5" pageNumber="24" rank="subSpecies">subsp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="5.[227,1069,1029,1051]" box="[227,1069,1029,1051]" pageId="5" pageNumber="24">
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http://zoobank.org/NomenclaturalActs/
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<uuid box="[611,1069,1029,1051]" pageId="5" pageNumber="24">3D03C35E-24AF-4831-BAAB-6C5029D563E4</uuid>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="24" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="5.[227,334,1062,1084]" box="[227,334,1062,1084]" pageId="5" pageNumber="24">
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<figureCitation box="[227,312,1062,1084]" captionStart="Figs 1–6" captionStartId="3.[265,306,1536,1558]" captionTargetBox="[236,1080,257,1492]" captionTargetId="figure-1@3.[227,1115,257,1503]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 1–6. Adult males of Kaluginia lebetiformis lebetiformis Makarchenko (1–3) and K." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7165441" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7165441/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="24">Figs 4–5</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation box="[322,334,1062,1083]" captionStart="Figs 6–9" captionStartId="4.[265,306,1551,1573]" captionTargetBox="[317,1048,568,1534]" captionTargetId="figure-110@4.[306,1048,561,1545]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs 6–9. Posterior part of tergite IX of adult males Kaluginia lebetiformis lebetiformis Makarchenko from Amur River basin (6–7), South Sakhalin [holotype] (8) and K. lebetiformis" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7165443" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7165443/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="24">9</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="5.[227,1116,1095,1144]" pageId="5" pageNumber="24">
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<taxonomicName authority="Makarchenko, 1987" authorityName="Makarchenko" authorityYear="1987" box="[227,645,1095,1117]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Kaluginia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lebetiformis">
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<emphasis box="[227,444,1095,1116]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="24">Kaluginia lebetiformis</emphasis>
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Makarchenko, 1987
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</taxonomicName>
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; Makarchenko
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<emphasis box="[792,835,1095,1116]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="24">et al</emphasis>
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., 2018: 28 (partly),
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<figureCitation captionStart-0="Figs 1–6" captionStart-1="Figs 6–9" captionStart-2="Fig" captionStartId-0="3.[265,306,1536,1558]" captionStartId-1="4.[265,306,1551,1573]" captionStartId-2="7.[265,300,1513,1535]" captionTargetBox-0="[236,1080,257,1492]" captionTargetBox-1="[317,1048,568,1534]" captionTargetBox-2="[227,1120,1053,1471]" captionTargetId-0="figure-1@3.[227,1115,257,1503]" captionTargetId-1="figure-110@4.[306,1048,561,1545]" captionTargetId-2="figure-172@7.[227,1122,1041,1426]" captionTargetPageId-0="3" captionTargetPageId-1="4" captionTargetPageId-2="7" captionText-0="Figs 1–6. Adult males of Kaluginia lebetiformis lebetiformis Makarchenko (1–3) and K." captionText-1="Figs 6–9. Posterior part of tergite IX of adult males Kaluginia lebetiformis lebetiformis Makarchenko from Amur River basin (6–7), South Sakhalin [holotype] (8) and K. lebetiformis" captionText-2="Fig. 10. Bayesian COI mtDNA (658 bp) phylogeny of the tribe Boreoheptagyiini from 7" figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7165441" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7165443" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7165445" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/7165441/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/7165443/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/7165445/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="24">Figs 1–3, 5–10</figureCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="24" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph blockId="5.[227,1127,1177,1585]" box="[265,1127,1177,1199]" pageId="5" pageNumber="24">
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<materialsCitation box="[265,1127,1177,1199]" country="South Korea" location="Gyeongi-do" municipality="Gapyeong-gun" pageId="5" pageNumber="24" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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MATERIAL EXAMINED.
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<typeStatus box="[544,637,1177,1199]" pageId="5" pageNumber="24">Holotype</typeStatus>
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:
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<specimenCount box="[650,681,1178,1199]" pageId="5" pageNumber="24" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
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,
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[696,830,1177,1199]" pageId="5" pageNumber="24">
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<collectingCountry box="[696,830,1177,1199]" name="South Korea" pageId="5" pageNumber="24">South Korea</collectingCountry>
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</emphasis>
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:
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B987A8FE4EF275E2EBFC03FE89FAE0:8ECF6065FE4EF276E147FB7EFC68FB58" box="[847,964,1177,1199]" country="South Korea" municipality="Gapyeong-gun" name="Gyeongi-do" pageId="5" pageNumber="24">Gyeongi-do</location>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality box="[978,1123,1178,1199]" pageId="5" pageNumber="24">Gapyeong-gun</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="5.[227,1127,1177,1585]" box="[227,1127,1205,1227]" pageId="5" pageNumber="24">
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Gapyeongcheon, Bukhan River, Han River basin,
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<date box="[718,836,1205,1227]" pageId="5" pageNumber="24" value="2016-04-15">15. IV 2016</date>
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(Light trap),
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<geoCoordinate box="[970,1062,1205,1227]" degrees="37" direction="north" minutes="58" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="24" precision="925" value="37.966667">37°58’ N</geoCoordinate>
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, 36.4”
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="5.[227,1127,1177,1585]" pageId="5" pageNumber="24">
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<geoCoordinate box="[227,381,1232,1254]" degrees="127" direction="east" minutes="26" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="24" precision="1" seconds="35.5" value="127.4432">127°26’35.5” E</geoCoordinate>
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, leg. Y. Bae.
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<materialsCitation box="[516,1043,1233,1255]" collectorName="Y. Bae" country="South Korea" location="Gyeongi-do" municipality="Gapyeong-gun" pageId="5" pageNumber="24" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
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<typeStatus box="[516,613,1233,1254]" pageId="5" pageNumber="24">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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:
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<specimenCount box="[623,654,1233,1254]" pageId="5" pageNumber="24" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
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, the same data as holotype, leg.
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<collectorName box="[973,1043,1233,1254]" pageId="5" pageNumber="24">Y. Bae</collectorName>
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</materialsCitation>
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;
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="2014-05-22" collectorName="H. Kang." country="South Korea" location="Gyeongi-do" municipality="Gapyeong-gun" pageId="5" pageNumber="24" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
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<specimenCount box="[1054,1086,1233,1254]" pageId="5" pageNumber="24" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
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, the same data as holotype, except
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<date box="[519,620,1260,1282]" pageId="5" pageNumber="24" value="2014-05-22">
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<collectingDate box="[519,620,1260,1282]" pageId="5" pageNumber="24" value="2014-05-22">22.V 2014</collectingDate>
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</date>
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(
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<collectingMethod box="[633,733,1260,1282]" pageId="5" pageNumber="24">Light trap</collectingMethod>
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), leg.
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<collectorName box="[791,879,1261,1282]" pageId="5" pageNumber="24">H. Kang.</collectorName>
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="25" pageId="5" pageNumber="24" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="5.[227,1127,1177,1585]" box="[265,1126,1288,1310]" pageId="5" pageNumber="24">
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DESCRIPTION.
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<emphasis box="[435,552,1288,1309]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="24">Male imago</emphasis>
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(n=3). Total length
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<quantity box="[754,874,1288,1310]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.45" metricValueMax="2.6" metricValueMin="2.3" pageId="5" pageNumber="24" unit="mm" value="2.45" valueMax="2.6" valueMin="2.3">2.3–2.6 mm</quantity>
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. Total length/wing length
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="5.[227,1127,1177,1585]" pageId="5" pageNumber="24">1.03–1.10. Total coloration brown to dark-brown; antepronotum light yellow; methonotum yellowish, with brown stripes; legs spotted: basal 2/3 of femur yellowish, distal 1/3 brown;</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="5.[227,1127,1177,1585]" pageId="5" pageNumber="24">
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tibia in basal and apical parts brown and yellowish in middle part; basal 2/3 of ta
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<subScript attach="left" box="[1020,1028,1380,1394]" fontSize="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="24">1</subScript>
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yellowish and distal 1/3 brown; ta
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<subScript attach="right" box="[454,462,1408,1422]" fontSize="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="24">2</subScript>
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–ta
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<subScript attach="left" box="[491,499,1407,1421]" fontSize="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="24">5</subScript>
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brown (Makarchenko
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<emphasis box="[718,760,1398,1420]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="24">et al</emphasis>
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., 2018,
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<figureCitation box="[838,893,1398,1420]" captionStart="Figs 1–6" captionStartId="3.[265,306,1536,1558]" captionTargetBox="[236,1080,257,1492]" captionTargetId="figure-1@3.[227,1115,257,1503]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 1–6. Adult males of Kaluginia lebetiformis lebetiformis Makarchenko (1–3) and K." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7165441" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7165441/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="24">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="5.[227,1127,1177,1585]" box="[265,1127,1426,1448]" pageId="5" pageNumber="24">
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<emphasis box="[265,317,1426,1447]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="24">Head</emphasis>
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. Temporal setae (from one side) including 3–4 frontals, 7 orbitals and 7–10 verti-
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="5.[227,1127,1177,1585]" box="[227,1127,1453,1475]" pageId="5" pageNumber="24">cals. Clypeus with 17–26 setae. Palpomere length (μm): 28–48, 60–64, 104–120, 132–140,</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="5.[227,1127,1177,1585]" pageId="5" pageNumber="24">
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212–220. Head width/palpal length 0.92–1.0. Antenna with 7 flagellomeres and reduced plume of setae 48–68 μm long (Makarchenko
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<emphasis box="[702,749,1508,1530]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="24">et al</emphasis>
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., 2018,
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<figureCitation box="[835,898,1508,1530]" captionStart="Figs 1–6" captionStartId="3.[265,306,1536,1558]" captionTargetBox="[236,1080,257,1492]" captionTargetId="figure-1@3.[227,1115,257,1503]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 1–6. Adult males of Kaluginia lebetiformis lebetiformis Makarchenko (1–3) and K." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7165441" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7165441/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="24">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
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). Flagellomeres length
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="5.[227,1127,1177,1585]" pageId="5" pageNumber="24">(μm): 52–56, 24, 28, 24–28, 28–32, 28–32, 68–84; terminal flagellomere with 2 subapical setae 60–76 μm long; scape with 3 setae 28–36 μm long. AR 0.34–0.46.</paragraph>
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<tableNote pageId="6" pageNumber="25" targetBox="[229,1123,551,723]" targetPageId="6">
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<paragraph blockId="6.[227,1127,263,533]" box="[227,912,290,313]" pageId="6" pageNumber="25">
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centrals 21–27 (72–100 μm), prealars 16, supraalars 1, scutellars
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<emphasis box="[853,876,291,312]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="25">ac</emphasis>
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50.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="6.[227,1127,263,533]" pageId="6" pageNumber="25">
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<emphasis box="[265,316,319,340]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="25">Wing</emphasis>
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. Length 2.08–2.52 mm, width 0.68–0.76 mm. Anal lobe well developed; squama with 19–31 setae (64–80 μm) in 1–2 rows. R and R
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<subScript attach="left" box="[726,734,355,369]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="25">1</subScript>
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with 55–58 setae (32–36 μm), R
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<subScript attach="left" box="[1054,1079,355,369]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="25">4+5</subScript>
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with
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="6.[227,1127,263,533]" box="[227,1072,373,397]" pageId="6" pageNumber="25">
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24–29 setae (28–40 μm) in subapical part. Wing of one male with 3 short setae on M
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<subScript attach="left" box="[1041,1066,383,397]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="25">3+4</subScript>
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||
.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="6.[227,1127,263,533]" box="[265,1127,401,424]" pageId="6" pageNumber="25">
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<emphasis box="[265,310,401,422]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="25">Legs</emphasis>
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||
. BR
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<subScript attach="left" box="[356,364,410,424]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="25">1</subScript>
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2.0; BR
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<subScript attach="left" box="[449,457,410,424]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="25">2</subScript>
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1.8; BR
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<subScript attach="left" box="[542,550,410,424]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="25">3</subScript>
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1.9. Spur of front tibia 44 μm long. Spurs of middle tibia
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="6.[227,1127,263,533]" pageId="6" pageNumber="25">
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28–52 and 44–53 μm long. Spurs of hind tibia 68–72 μm and 44–52 μm long. Hind tibial comb with 12–14 spine-like setae. Middle legs with 4 pseudospurs 36–40 μm long on ta
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<subScript attach="right" box="[1112,1120,465,479]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="25">1</subScript>
|
||
;
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="6.[227,1127,263,533]" pageId="6" pageNumber="25">
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hind legs with 7 pseudospurs on ta
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<subScript attach="right" box="[574,582,493,507]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="25">1</subScript>
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. Claw with 4 denticles apically. Length (μm) and proportions of legs segments are as follow:
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</paragraph>
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</tableNote>
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<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<table box="[229,1123,551,723]" gridcols="11" gridrows="4" pageId="6" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<tr box="[229,1123,551,575]" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<th box="[229,252,551,575]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[229,244,551,572]" pageId="6" pageNumber="25">P</emphasis>
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||
</th>
|
||
<th box="[309,362,551,575]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[309,328,551,573]" pageId="6" pageNumber="25">fe</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th box="[404,458,551,575]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[404,419,551,573]" pageId="6" pageNumber="25">ti</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th box="[500,543,551,575]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[500,520,551,572]" pageId="6" pageNumber="25">ta</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[520,528,560,574]" pageId="6" pageNumber="25">1</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th box="[584,627,551,575]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[584,604,551,572]" pageId="6" pageNumber="25">ta</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[604,612,560,574]" pageId="6" pageNumber="25">2</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th box="[668,711,551,575]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[668,688,551,572]" pageId="6" pageNumber="25">ta</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[688,696,560,574]" pageId="6" pageNumber="25">3</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th box="[752,805,551,575]" gridcol="6" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[752,772,551,572]" pageId="6" pageNumber="25">ta</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[772,780,560,574]" pageId="6" pageNumber="25">4</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th box="[836,868,551,575]" gridcol="7" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[836,856,551,572]" pageId="6" pageNumber="25">ta</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[856,864,561,575]" pageId="6" pageNumber="25">5</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th box="[920,968,551,575]" gridcol="8" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[920,953,551,572]" pageId="6" pageNumber="25">LR</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th box="[997,1045,551,575]" gridcol="9" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[997,1030,551,572]" pageId="6" pageNumber="25">BV</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th box="[1075,1123,551,575]" gridcol="10" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1075,1106,551,573]" pageId="6" pageNumber="25">SV</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr box="[229,1123,579,623]" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<th box="[229,252,579,623]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[229,244,591,612]" pageId="6" pageNumber="25">P</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[244,252,600,614]" pageId="6" pageNumber="25">1</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td box="[309,362,579,623]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="25">918– 1115</td>
|
||
<td box="[404,458,579,623]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="25">1132– 1328</td>
|
||
<td box="[500,543,579,623]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="25">722– 886</td>
|
||
<td box="[584,627,579,623]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="25">394– 459</td>
|
||
<td box="[668,711,579,623]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="25">197– 213</td>
|
||
<td box="[752,805,579,623]" gridcol="6" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="25">66–74</td>
|
||
<td box="[836,868,579,623]" gridcol="7" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="25">98– 115</td>
|
||
<td box="[920,968,579,623]" gridcol="8" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="25">0.64– 0.67</td>
|
||
<td box="[997,1045,579,623]" gridcol="9" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="25">3.67– 3.87</td>
|
||
<td box="[1075,1123,579,623]" gridcol="10" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="25">2.76– 2.84</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr box="[229,1123,629,673]" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<th box="[229,252,629,673]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[229,244,641,662]" pageId="6" pageNumber="25">P</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[244,252,650,664]" pageId="6" pageNumber="25">2</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td box="[309,362,629,673]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="25">984– 1197</td>
|
||
<td box="[404,458,629,673]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="25">1082– 1246</td>
|
||
<td box="[500,543,629,673]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="25">574– 738</td>
|
||
<td box="[584,627,629,673]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="25">312– 394</td>
|
||
<td box="[668,711,629,673]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="25">189– 213</td>
|
||
<td box="[752,805,629,673]" gridcol="6" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="25">74– 115</td>
|
||
<td box="[836,868,629,673]" gridcol="7" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="25">115</td>
|
||
<td box="[920,968,629,673]" gridcol="8" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="25">0.53– 0.59</td>
|
||
<td box="[997,1045,629,673]" gridcol="9" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="25">3.61– 4.0</td>
|
||
<td box="[1075,1123,629,673]" gridcol="10" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="25">3.31– 3.60</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr box="[229,1123,680,723]" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<th box="[229,252,680,723]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[229,244,692,713]" pageId="6" pageNumber="25">P</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[244,252,701,715]" pageId="6" pageNumber="25">3</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td box="[309,362,680,723]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="25">1000– 1214</td>
|
||
<td box="[404,458,680,723]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="25">1230– 1443</td>
|
||
<td box="[500,543,680,723]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="25">705– 886</td>
|
||
<td box="[584,627,680,723]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="25">394– 508</td>
|
||
<td box="[668,711,680,723]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="25">213– 246</td>
|
||
<td box="[752,805,680,723]" gridcol="6" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="25">66–74</td>
|
||
<td box="[836,868,680,723]" gridcol="7" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="25">98– 131</td>
|
||
<td box="[920,968,680,723]" gridcol="8" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="25">0.57– 0.61</td>
|
||
<td box="[997,1045,680,723]" gridcol="9" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="25">3.69– 3.81</td>
|
||
<td box="[1075,1123,680,723]" gridcol="10" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="25">3.0– 3.16</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="6.[227,1128,741,1303]" pageId="6" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<emphasis box="[265,388,742,763]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="25">Hypopygium</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation box="[404,495,741,763]" captionStart="Figs 1–6" captionStartId="3.[265,306,1536,1558]" captionTargetBox="[236,1080,257,1492]" captionTargetId="figure-1@3.[227,1115,257,1503]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 1–6. Adult males of Kaluginia lebetiformis lebetiformis Makarchenko (1–3) and K." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7165441" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7165441/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="25">Figs 4–5</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation box="[509,523,741,762]" captionStart="Figs 6–9" captionStartId="4.[265,306,1551,1573]" captionTargetBox="[317,1048,568,1534]" captionTargetId="figure-110@4.[306,1048,561,1545]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs 6–9. Posterior part of tergite IX of adult males Kaluginia lebetiformis lebetiformis Makarchenko from Amur River basin (6–7), South Sakhalin [holotype] (8) and K. lebetiformis" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7165443" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7165443/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="25">9</figureCitation>
|
||
). Tergite IX with anal point which like small rounded protuberance, and with 29–42 setae, 12–20 μm long; anal-lateral corners not or slightly elongated; laterosternite IX with 15–20 setae (from one side), 44–48 μm long. Transverse sternapodeme high, almost trapezoidal, 128–132 μm long and 148–152 μm wide in basal part, 88–100 μm wide in subapical part, with rounded apex. Gonocoxite 308–310μm long.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="6.[227,1128,741,1303]" pageId="6" pageNumber="25">
|
||
Basal lobe of gonocoxite is various shapes and depends on its position; in the inner half with microtrichia, along the outer margin with short setae; inferior volsella as in
|
||
<figureCitation box="[979,1037,903,925]" captionStart="Figs 1–6" captionStartId="3.[265,306,1536,1558]" captionTargetBox="[236,1080,257,1492]" captionTargetId="figure-1@3.[227,1115,257,1503]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 1–6. Adult males of Kaluginia lebetiformis lebetiformis Makarchenko (1–3) and K." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7165441" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7165441/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="25">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
, covered by setae 40–60 μm long. Gonostylus 156 μm long, scoop-shaped; inner lobe along the margin with 5–9 megasetae 12–16 μm long and one subterminal tooth; outer lobe widely triangular, inner margin of which with strong setae 20–24 μm long, outer half with thinner and longer setae 56–72 μm long. HR 1.97.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="6.[227,1128,741,1303]" pageId="6" pageNumber="25">
|
||
DIAGNOSTIC CHARACTERS. The adult male of
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Makarchenko" authorityYear="2020" box="[773,1004,1038,1060]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Kaluginia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="lebetiformis" subSpecies="koreana">
|
||
<emphasis box="[773,1004,1038,1060]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="25">K. lebetiformis koreana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1012,1103,1038,1059]" pageId="6" pageNumber="25">subsp. n.</emphasis>
|
||
is separated from
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[383,653,1065,1087]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Kaluginia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="lebetiformis" subSpecies="lebetiformis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[383,653,1065,1087]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="25">K. lebetiformis lebetiformis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
mainly in the features of hypopygium, namely anal point like small rounded protuberance, anal-lateral corners of tergite IX not or slightly elongated (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[334,394,1119,1141]" captionStart="Figs 6–9" captionStartId="4.[265,306,1551,1573]" captionTargetBox="[317,1048,568,1534]" captionTargetId="figure-110@4.[306,1048,561,1545]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs 6–9. Posterior part of tergite IX of adult males Kaluginia lebetiformis lebetiformis Makarchenko from Amur River basin (6–7), South Sakhalin [holotype] (8) and K. lebetiformis" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7165443" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7165443/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="25">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||
), while male of
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[553,818,1119,1141]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Kaluginia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="lebetiformis" subSpecies="lebetiformis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[553,818,1119,1141]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="25">K. lebetiformis lebetiformis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with round triangular dark anal point and anal lateral corners of tergite IX elongated as narrow lobes to back (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[1001,1091,1146,1168]" captionStart-0="Figs 1–6" captionStart-1="Figs 6–9" captionStartId-0="3.[265,306,1536,1558]" captionStartId-1="4.[265,306,1551,1573]" captionTargetBox-0="[236,1080,257,1492]" captionTargetBox-1="[317,1048,568,1534]" captionTargetId-0="figure-1@3.[227,1115,257,1503]" captionTargetId-1="figure-110@4.[306,1048,561,1545]" captionTargetPageId-0="3" captionTargetPageId-1="4" captionText-0="Figs 1–6. Adult males of Kaluginia lebetiformis lebetiformis Makarchenko (1–3) and K." captionText-1="Figs 6–9. Posterior part of tergite IX of adult males Kaluginia lebetiformis lebetiformis Makarchenko from Amur River basin (6–7), South Sakhalin [holotype] (8) and K. lebetiformis" figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7165441" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7165443" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/7165441/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/7165443/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="25">Figs 6–8</figureCitation>
|
||
). A more detailed comparative characteristic of these subspecies is given in
|
||
<tableCitation box="[922,995,1173,1195]" captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="7.[265,320,263,285]" captionText="Table 1. Comparison of adult males of Kaluginia lebetiformis lebetiformis Makarchenko and K. lebetiformis koreana subsp. n." pageId="6" pageNumber="25">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||
, as well as in the results of DNA barcoding (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[524,596,1200,1222]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[265,300,1513,1535]" captionTargetBox="[227,1120,1053,1471]" captionTargetId="figure-172@7.[227,1122,1041,1426]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 10. Bayesian COI mtDNA (658 bp) phylogeny of the tribe Boreoheptagyiini from 7" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7165445" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7165445/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="25">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection box="[265,925,1227,1249]" pageId="6" pageNumber="25" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="6.[227,1128,741,1303]" box="[265,925,1227,1249]" pageId="6" pageNumber="25">
|
||
DISTRIBUTION. This subspecies is known only from
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[797,921,1227,1249]" name="South Korea" pageId="6" pageNumber="25">South Korea</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="6" pageNumber="25" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="6.[227,1128,741,1303]" box="[265,1126,1254,1276]" pageId="6" pageNumber="25">
|
||
ETYMOLOGY. The subspecies is named as
|
||
<emphasis box="[723,803,1254,1275]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="25">koreana</emphasis>
|
||
after the
|
||
<typeStatus box="[906,948,1255,1276]" pageId="6" pageNumber="25">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality in
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[1069,1126,1254,1276]" name="South Korea" pageId="6" pageNumber="25">South</collectingCountry>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="6.[227,1128,741,1303]" box="[227,293,1282,1303]" pageId="6" pageNumber="25">Korea.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |