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<document id="8736A02E5B25BBDDC9130F310398903F" ID-CLB-Dataset="42307" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3913.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="4c3a4ba8-1e19-4b0d-b55c-d1e5fabad0d2" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="239230" ID-ZooBank="18D06EC6-A61D-4C45-9B5E-52435903556D" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460948227357" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Macpherson, Enrique &amp; Robainas-Barcia, Aymee" docDate="2015" docId="03B3F979FF914243FF6DFB7406E4EBA2" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03913p335.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3913 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Galathea cymothoe Macpherson &amp; Robainas-Barcia, 2015, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="21" lastPageNumber="102" masterDocId="FF8A8101FFF34226FFFAFFD80515EB76" masterDocTitle="Species of the genus Galathea Fabricius, 1793 (Crustacea, Decapoda, Galatheidae) from the Indian and Pacific Oceans, with descriptions of 92 new species" masterLastPageNumber="335" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="99" updateTime="1698585679186" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="FC08DE2889F4E3C7F60F5EEB07F8F3BF" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="413CAA28F2EEFB5BC678F8FF7B8EC5FA">
<mods:title id="9FD734A9D8C2FB28C64E1009A4D0F813">Species of the genus Galathea Fabricius, 1793 (Crustacea, Decapoda, Galatheidae) from the Indian and Pacific Oceans, with descriptions of 92 new species</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="831447A2BF19E4139941E11B561AAD21" type="personal">
<mods:role id="82D8D6FC2A54896A5583CDAF2D1CCCF5">
<mods:roleTerm id="98DCA61F12C86A27AAFACF7197D96964">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="11BC8D8F39C1641C10A45CD436E079F4">Macpherson, Enrique</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="064DA5A95BAEEFF8E12DF3B2960959EA" type="personal">
<mods:role id="8CF35DF17052C15AA71225897DEC2517">
<mods:roleTerm id="5DC75285C6D11A60D7CA2F0151BB87FC">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="57D7839ED0EEDE6BE4C4DAD5065DD802">Robainas-Barcia, Aymee</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="30D06D47DDE373FBD84FAE4A40D650F3">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="9BC65F9DDA99D1EAABA423C5136624EA" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="5F09624B6A2DA86922A4063FA1EEA467">
<mods:title id="2428E0124F0D726F4121D693AF772444">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="489151932A10609E5CA081F4B7F86FA5">
<mods:date id="987720AA0A617AB964F996FAC2B2843C">2015</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="A8E708092617092F3D4F95228AC10F64" type="volume">
<mods:number id="793444EF58CB5463E630E8A6F4B4A2F1">3913</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="1F310B20B2A00BA7C8E5A30B094CE0C5" type="issue">
<mods:number id="84CCCD7C776D321BAB3E06CED6B9EC73">1</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="A90817E06B1743DFB2638B07AAF44A93" unit="page">
<mods:start id="6979E91F2D3D6256627211F21308F586">1</mods:start>
<mods:end id="94A8B654B3C8BA58B7F8ABB0EC6CD7C8">335</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
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<mods:classification id="E91282D0A90103944F8B64B69EC00C25">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="AFA0C25A8F40EC980F104DB445913C53" type="CLB-Dataset">42307</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="D3D10D9A1157831CEB7E20ED2AF036D3" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3913.1.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="B6EF0AD6D4462C973517A74D750A5D26" type="GBIF-Dataset">4c3a4ba8-1e19-4b0d-b55c-d1e5fabad0d2</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="7F0B4F5E73DE8F464B7745B95204DBA4" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="4D98684E1167E01BB9F1E9583EC6B489" type="Zenodo-Dep">239230</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="9CE0AB8100666640840BDFDF3E8B8812" type="ZooBank">18D06EC6-A61D-4C45-9B5E-52435903556D</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03B3F979FF914243FF6DFB7406E4EBA2" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5135991" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119592050" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5135991" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B3F979FF914243FF6DFB7406E4EBA2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B3F979FF914243FF6DFB7406E4EBA2" lastPageId="101" lastPageNumber="102" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">
<subSubSection id="C3001BE4FF914244FF6DFB7405ECEF91" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BA5486FFF914244FF6DFB7404DFEFB0" blockId="98.[151,458,1196,1255]" box="[151,458,1196,1222]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">
<heading id="D0EDFF03FF914244FF6DFB7404DFEFB0" bold="true" box="[151,458,1196,1222]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B96E947DFF914244FF6DFB7404DFEFB0" bold="true" box="[151,458,1196,1222]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">
<taxonomicName id="4C1A33ECFF914244FF6DFB740494EFB0" ID-CoL="8c9fce25-30cf-4ead-adcd-2993caf135ae" box="[151,385,1196,1222]" class="Malacostraca" family="Galatheidae" genus="Galathea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cymothoe" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B96E947DFF914244FF6DFB740494EFB0" bold="true" box="[151,385,1196,1222]" italics="true" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Galathea cymothoe</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25D2906FF914244FE72FB7404DFEFB0" box="[392,458,1196,1222]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA5486FFF914244FF6DFB1605ECEF91" blockId="98.[151,458,1196,1255]" box="[151,249,1230,1255]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">
(
<figureCitation id="132154EAFF914244FF65FB1605E4EF91" box="[159,241,1230,1255]" captionStart="FIGURE 31" captionStartId="100.[151,250,1821,1843]" captionTargetBox="[176,1380,204,1799]" captionTargetId="figure@100.[151,1436,193,1800]" captionTargetPageId="100" captionText="FIGURE 31. Galathea cymothoe n. sp., holotype, male, 4.3 mm, New Caledonia, Chesterfield Islands (MNHN-IU- 2013 - 15820). A, carapace and abdomen, dorsal view; B, thoracic sternites 3 and 4; C, left part of cephalothorax, ventral view, showing antennular and antennal peduncles, and anterior part of pterygostomian flap; D, ischium, merus and carpus of right Mxp 3, lateral view; E, right P 1, dorsal view; F, right P 2, lateral view; G, right P 3, lateral view; H, right P 4, lateral view. Scale: A, F – H = 1 mm; E = 2.0 mm; B – D = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/239261/files/figure.png" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Fig. 31</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3001BE4FF914244FF6DFACE04ABEDA9" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BA5486FFF914244FF6DFACE0677EE25" blockId="98.[151,1437,1302,2011]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">
<emphasis id="B96E947DFF914244FF6DFACE046FEE59" bold="true" box="[151,378,1302,1327]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Material examined</emphasis>
.
<typeStatus id="54A1F6CDFF914244FE70FACE04E4EE59" box="[394,497,1302,1327]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" type="holotype">
<emphasis id="B96E947DFF914244FE70FACE04E4EE59" box="[394,497,1302,1327]" italics="true" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Holotype</emphasis>
</typeStatus>
:
<collectingCountry id="F30D08FFFF914244FDFBFACF07A6EE59" box="[513,691,1302,1327]" name="New Caledonia" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">New Caledonia</collectingCountry>
. Chesterfield Islands. CORAIL 2, Stn CP131,
<geoCoordinate id="EE2E2EA8FF914244FB3DFACE0034EE59" box="[1223,1313,1302,1327]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" precision="925" value="-19.416666">19°25'S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE2E2EA8FF914244FAD4FACE0082EE59" box="[1326,1431,1302,1327]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" precision="925" value="158.63333">158°38'E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4CE2E58AFF914244FF6DFAE20406EE24" box="[151,275,1338,1363]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.16" metricValueMax="2.17" metricValueMin="2.15" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" unit="m" value="216.0" valueMax="217.0" valueMin="215.0">215-217 m</quantity>
,
<date id="FFA46EAFFF914244FEE5FAE304A1EE25" box="[287,436,1338,1363]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" value="1988-07-29">29 July 1988</date>
: M
<quantity id="4CE2E58AFF914244FE24FAE30721EE24" box="[478,564,1339,1363]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.3" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" unit="mm" value="4.3">4.3 mm</quantity>
(MNHN-IU-2013-15820).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA5486FFF914244FF3DFA870759EEED" blockId="98.[151,1437,1302,2011]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">
<typeStatus id="54A1F6CDFF914244FF3DFA87042CEE00" box="[199,313,1375,1398]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" type="paratype">
<emphasis id="B96E947DFF914244FF3DFA87042CEE00" box="[199,313,1375,1398]" italics="true" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Paratypes</emphasis>
</typeStatus>
:
<collectingCountry id="F30D08FFFF914244FEB0FA8704BCEE00" box="[330,425,1375,1398]" name="Vanuatu" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Vanuatu</collectingCountry>
.
<collectionCode id="ED0BD0AAFF914244FE4CFA870700EE01" box="[438,533,1375,1399]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">SANTO</collectionCode>
, Stn EP36, 15°33.1/33.3'S, 167°12.4–12.7'E,
<quantity id="4CE2E58AFF914244FBD8FA86019FEE00" box="[1058,1162,1374,1399]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" unit="m" value="40.0" valueMax="60.0" valueMin="20.0">20–60 m</quantity>
,
<date id="FFA46EAFFF914244FB62FA86004BEE01" box="[1176,1374,1374,1399]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" value="2006-10-15">15 October 2006</date>
: 3 M 2.0–
<quantity id="4CE2E58AFF914244FF33FA5B040BEEEC" box="[201,286,1411,1435]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" unit="mm" value="2.3">2.3 mm</quantity>
(MNHN-IU-2013-15822).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA5486FFF914244FF3DFA7F07FBEDE1" blockId="98.[151,1437,1302,2011]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">
<collectingCountry id="F30D08FFFF914244FF3DFA7F046DEEC9" box="[199,376,1446,1471]" name="New Caledonia" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">New Caledonia</collectingCountry>
. Chesterfield Islands. CHALCAL 84, Stn CP12,
<geoCoordinate id="EE2E2EA8FF914244FC66FA7F010CEEC9" box="[924,1049,1447,1471]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" precision="9" value="-20.571667">20°34.30'S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE2E2EA8FF914244FBDFFA7E01A7EEC9" box="[1061,1202,1446,1471]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" precision="9" value="158.79">158°47.40'E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4CE2E58AFF914244FB47FA7E01EDEEC8" box="[1213,1272,1446,1471]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.7" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" unit="m" value="67.0">67 m</quantity>
,
<date id="FFA46EAFFF914244FAFEFA7F008DEEC9" box="[1284,1432,1446,1471]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" value="1984-07-23">23 July 1984</date>
: 1 ov. F
<quantity id="4CE2E58AFF914244FF10FA130455EE94" box="[234,320,1483,1507]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" unit="mm" value="3.2">3.2 mm</quantity>
(MNHN-IU-2013-8459). CORAIL 2, Stn DW3,
<geoCoordinate id="EE2E2EA8FF914244FC92FA1206F0EE95" box="[872,997,1482,1507]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" precision="9" value="-20.840334">20°50.42'S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE2E2EA8FF914244FC0AFA12016BEE95" box="[1008,1150,1482,1507]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" precision="9" value="161.56984">161°34.19'E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4CE2E58AFF914244FB73FA1201D6EE94" box="[1161,1219,1482,1507]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.8" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" unit="m" value="58.0">58 m</quantity>
,
<date id="FFA46EAFFF914244FB35FA130071EE95" box="[1231,1380,1482,1507]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" value="1988-07-20">20 July 1988</date>
: 1 M 4.0 mm (MNHN-IU-2013-13970).—Stn DW117,
<geoCoordinate id="EE2E2EA8FF914244FD3CFA360635ED71" box="[710,800,1518,1543]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" precision="925" value="-19.416666">19°25'S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE2E2EA8FF914244FCD1FA360680ED71" box="[811,917,1518,1543]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" precision="925" value="158.53334">158°32'E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4CE2E58AFF914244FC5AFA3606CEED70" box="[928,987,1518,1543]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.2" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" unit="m" value="52.0">52 m</quantity>
,
<date id="FFA46EAFFF914244FC1CFA37016FED71" box="[998,1146,1518,1543]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" value="1988-07-28">28 July 1988</date>
: 1 ov. F
<quantity id="4CE2E58AFF914244FB2DFA360038ED70" box="[1239,1325,1518,1543]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" unit="mm" value="3.5">3.5 mm</quantity>
(MNHN- IU-2013-15821).—Stn DW144,
<geoCoordinate id="EE2E2EA8FF914244FDFEF9CB074BED5D" box="[516,606,1555,1579]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" precision="925" value="-19.466667">19°28'S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE2E2EA8FF914244FD90F9CA07C6ED5D" box="[618,723,1554,1579]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" precision="925" value="158.38333">158°23'E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4CE2E58AFF914244FD25F9CA060FED5C" box="[735,794,1554,1579]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" unit="m" value="50.0">50 m</quantity>
,
<date id="FFA46EAFFF914244FCDCF9CB06AFED5D" box="[806,954,1554,1579]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" value="1988-07-30">30 July 1988</date>
: 1 ov. F
<quantity id="4CE2E58AFF914244FBE3F9CB017AED5C" box="[1049,1135,1555,1579]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" unit="mm" value="3.2">3.2 mm</quantity>
(MNHN-IU-2013-15824), 1 M
<quantity id="4CE2E58AFF914244FF35F9EF0432ED38" box="[207,295,1591,1615]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" unit="mm" value="3.2">3.2 mm</quantity>
(MNHN-IU-2013-13946), 1 F
<quantity id="4CE2E58AFF914244FD74F9EF07F0ED38" box="[654,741,1591,1615]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" unit="mm" value="3.3">3.3 mm</quantity>
(MNHN-IU-2013-13947).—Stn DW160,
<geoCoordinate id="EE2E2EA8FF914244FB3CF9EE0035ED39" box="[1222,1312,1590,1615]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" precision="925" value="-19.766666">19°46'S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE2E2EA8FF914244FAD7F9EE0082ED39" box="[1325,1431,1590,1615]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" precision="925" value="158.38333">158°23'E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4CE2E58AFF914244FF6DF9820414ED04" box="[151,257,1626,1651]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.8" metricValueMax="4.1" metricValueMin="3.5" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" unit="m" value="38.0" valueMax="41.0" valueMin="35.0">35–41 m</quantity>
,
<date id="FFA46EAFFF914244FEE8F98304D1ED05" box="[274,452,1627,1651]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" value="1988-08-01">1 August 1988</date>
: 1 M
<quantity id="4CE2E58AFF914244FDE9F983077BED04" box="[531,622,1627,1651]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.1" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" unit="mm" value="4.1">4.1 mm</quantity>
(MNHN-IU-2013-13959).—Stn DW166,
<geoCoordinate id="EE2E2EA8FF914244FBA2F98301A7ED05" box="[1112,1202,1627,1651]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" precision="925" value="-19.683332">19°41'S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE2E2EA8FF914244FB39F9820039ED05" box="[1219,1324,1626,1651]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" precision="925" value="158.41667">158°25'E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4CE2E58AFF914244FAC7F9820068ED04" box="[1341,1405,1626,1651]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.6" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" unit="m" value="56.0">56 m</quantity>
,
<date id="FFA46EAFFF914244FA74F983043EEDE1" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" value="1988-08-02">2 August 1988</date>
: 1 M
<quantity id="4CE2E58AFF914244FE90F9A604D5EDE0" box="[362,448,1662,1687]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.6" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" unit="mm" value="3.6">3.6 mm</quantity>
(MNHN-IU-2013-15826).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA5486FFF914244FF3DF97B04ABEDA9" blockId="98.[151,1437,1302,2011]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">
<collectingCountry id="F30D08FFFF914244FF3DF97B046DEDCD" box="[199,376,1698,1723]" name="New Caledonia" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">New Caledonia</collectingCountry>
.
<collectionCode id="ED0BD0AAFF914244FE79F97B04D2EDCD" box="[387,455,1699,1723]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">SMIB</collectionCode>
5, Stn DW99,
<geoCoordinate id="EE2E2EA8FF914244FD95F97B07F9EDCD" box="[623,748,1699,1723]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" precision="9" value="-23.411667">23°24.70'S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE2E2EA8FF914244FD02F97A0690EDCD" box="[760,901,1698,1723]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" precision="9" value="168.09">168°05.40'E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4CE2E58AFF914244FC6BF97A06D9EDCC" box="[913,972,1698,1723]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.8" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" unit="m" value="58.0">58 m</quantity>
,
<date id="FFA46EAFFF914244FC22F97B01A3EDCD" box="[984,1206,1698,1723]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" value="1989-09-14">14 September 1989</date>
: 2 ov. F
<quantity id="4CE2E58AFF914244FAEFF97A0088EDCC" box="[1301,1437,1698,1723]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.75" metricValueMax="6.2" metricValueMin="5.3" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" unit="mm" value="5.75" valueMax="6.2" valueMin="5.3">5.3–6.2 mm</quantity>
(MNHN-IU-2013-15823).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3001BE4FF914244FF3DF9320794EC51" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BA5486FFF914244FF3DF9320794EC51" blockId="98.[151,1437,1302,2011]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">
<emphasis id="B96E947DFF914244FF3DF9320453EC75" bold="true" box="[199,326,1770,1795]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Etymology</emphasis>
. The name
<taxonomicName id="4C1A33ECFF914244FE36F932072BEC75" box="[460,574,1770,1795]" class="Malacostraca" family="Galatheidae" genus="Galathea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="98" pageNumber="101" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cymothoe" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B96E947DFF914244FE36F932072BEC75" box="[460,574,1770,1795]" italics="true" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Cymothoe</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, running waves, refers to one of the Nereids of Greek mythology. The name is considered as a substantive in apposition.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3001BE4FF914245FF3DF8EA0724EC72" lastPageId="99" lastPageNumber="100" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BA5486FFF914245FF3DF8EA000DE96E" blockId="98.[151,1437,1302,2011]" lastBlockId="99.[151,1437,151,1869]" lastPageId="99" lastPageNumber="100" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">
<emphasis id="B96E947DFF914244FF3DF8EA0444EC3D" bold="true" box="[199,337,1842,1867]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Description</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B96E947DFF914244FE9AF8EB04DBEC3C" box="[352,462,1843,1866]" italics="true" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Carapace</emphasis>
:
<collectingCountry id="F30D08FFFF914244FE27F8EB04E9EC3D" box="[477,508,1843,1867]" name="American Samoa" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">As</collectingCountry>
long as broad; transverse ridges with dense moderately long unirranous setae, and a few scattered moderately long non-plumose setae; cervical groove distinct, laterally bifurcated. Gastric region with 9 transverse ridges: 2 epigastric ridges, anterior one medially interrupted, with 2 spines, posterior ridge medially interrupted; 2 protogastric ridges, anterior ridge uninterrupted, not extending laterally to second lateral spine, convex medially, with 1 parahepatic spine on each side; 2 mesogastric ridges, anterior ridge not extending laterally to anteriormost of branchial marginal spines, posterior ridge scale-like; 3 metagastric ridges not extending laterally to anterior branchial ridges; a few additional scattered scale-ridges. Anterior branchial region with distinct ridges. Mid-transverse ridge uninterrupted, preceded by shallow cervical groove, followed by 6 transverse ridges, 3 of them uninterrupted. Lateral margins convex medially, with 8 spines: 2 spines in front of and 6 spines behind anterior cervical groove; first anterolateral, well-developed, at level of lateral limit of orbit; second, small, at midlength between anterolateral spine and anteriormost spine of branchial margin, with accompanying spine ventral to between first and second; 3 spines on anterior branchial region, and 3 spines on posterior branchial margin, last small. Small spine between lateral limit of orbit and anterolateral spine; infraorbital margin with strong spine. Rostrum 1.8 as long as broad, length 0.6–0.7 postorbital carapace length and breadth 0.3 that of carapace; distance between distalmost lateral incisions 0.3 distance between proximalmost lateral incisions; dorsal surface nearly horizontal in lateral view, with numerous setae; lateral margin with 4 deeply incised sharp teeth.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA5486FFF904245FF3DFDFC0408E916" blockId="99.[151,1437,151,1869]" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">Pterygostomian flap rugose, with spine on anterior ridge, ridges with short setae, anterior margin ending in acute angle.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA5486FFF904245FF3DFDB50165E9F3" blockId="99.[151,1437,151,1869]" box="[199,1136,620,645]" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">
<emphasis id="B96E947DFF904245FF3DFDB50436E9F2" box="[199,291,621,644]" italics="true" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">Sternum</emphasis>
: 0.8 times as long as broad, lateral extremities gently divergent posteriorly.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA5486FFF904245FF3DFD570646E986" blockId="99.[151,1437,151,1869]" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">
<emphasis id="B96E947DFF904245FF3DFD570424E9DE" box="[199,305,655,680]" italics="true" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">Abdomen</emphasis>
: Somites 2–3 each with 3 or 4 uninterrupted transverse ridges on tergite; somite 4 with 4 ridges, 2 interrupted and 2 uninterrupted; somites 5 with 2 uninterrupted ridges; somite 6 each with 2 medially interrupted ridges, posteromedian margin straight. Males with G1 and G2.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA5486FFF904245FF3DFD250035E863" blockId="99.[151,1437,151,1869]" box="[199,1312,764,789]" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">
<emphasis id="B96E947DFF904245FF3DFD2505E9E862" box="[199,252,765,788]" italics="true" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">Eyes</emphasis>
: Ocular peduncles 1.5 times longer than broad, maximum corneal diameter 0.8 rostrum width.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA5486FFF904245FF3DFCC705F8E8F6" blockId="99.[151,1437,151,1869]" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">
<emphasis id="B96E947DFF904245FF3DFCC7042CE84E" box="[199,313,799,824]" italics="true" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">Antennule</emphasis>
: Article 1 with 2 spines; well-developed distodorsal and distolateral spines, distodorsal larger; distomesial spine minute or obsolescent. Ultimate article with a few short fine setae, not in tuft on distodorsal margin.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA5486FFF904245FF3DFC5404ACE89B" blockId="99.[151,1437,151,1869]" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">
<emphasis id="B96E947DFF904245FF3DFC540431E8D5" box="[199,292,908,931]" italics="true" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">Antenna</emphasis>
: Article 1 with ventral distomesial spine not reaching distal margin of article 2. Article 2 with 2 welldeveloped distal spines, distolateral spine slightly longer than distomesial and reaching midlength of article 3. Articles 3 and 4 unarmed.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA5486FFF904245FF3DFC2007AFEF2E" blockId="99.[151,1437,151,1869]" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">
<emphasis id="B96E947DFF904245FF3DFC200413EF66" box="[199,262,1016,1040]" italics="true" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">Mxp3</emphasis>
: Ischium with well-developed spine on flexor distal margin; extensor margin ending in acute angle; crista dentata with 20 or 21 denticles. Merus as long as ischium; flexor margin with 2 subequal spines; extensor margin with 1-2 minute spines. Carpus unarmed.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA5486FFF904245FF3DFBBC01CCEE23" blockId="99.[151,1437,151,1869]" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">
<emphasis id="B96E947DFF904245FF3DFBBC05F3EF0A" box="[199,230,1124,1148]" italics="true" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">P1</emphasis>
: 3.0 times carapace length, covered with finely setiferous scales, with numerous long non-plumose setae. Merus 1.2 times length of carapace, 1.4 times as long as carpus, with spines arranged roughly in rows, dorsomesial spines stronger; distal spines prominent. Carpus 0.9 length of palm, 2.3 times as long as broad; dorsal surface with some small spines; mesial margin with row of well-developed spines. Palm 2.3 times longer than broad, lateral and mesial margins subparallel; a few small spines arranged roughly in dorsolateral and dorsomesial rows, some small spines scattered on dorsal side; dorsolateral spines continuing along fixed finger. Fingers 0.6 length of palm, each finger with two rows of teeth distally spooned; movable finger with 2 or 3 small proximal spines.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA5486FFF904245FF3DFAB80062ED96" blockId="99.[151,1437,151,1869]" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">
<emphasis id="B96E947DFF904245FF3DFAB80417EE0E" box="[199,258,1376,1400]" italics="true" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">P2–4</emphasis>
: Moderately slender, with setose striae and numerous long non-plumose setae. P2 1.8 times carapace length. Meri successively shorter posteriorly (P3 merus 0.9 length of P2 merus, P4 merus 0.8 length of P3 merus); P2 merus 0.7 carapace length, 3.6 times as long as broad, 1.4 times longer than P2 propodus; P3 merus 3.1 times longer than broad, 1.2 times longer than P3 propodus; P4 merus 3.0 times as long as broad, 1.2 length of P4 propodus. Extensor margin of P2–3 meri with row of 8 proximally diminishing spines, and 1 distal spine on P4; ventral margins distally ending in strong spine followed proximally by several tubercles or eminences; lateral sides unarmed on P2–3, with 3 small spines on P4. Carpi with 5 or 6 spines on extensor margin on P2–4; lateral surface with 3 or 4 spines (on P2) or acute granules (P3–4) sub-paralleling extensor margin on P2–4; flexor distal margin ending in acute angle. P2–4 propodi 4.5–4.7 times as long as broad; extensor margin with 0–2 proximal spines; flexor margin with 6 or 7 slender movable spines on P2–4. Dactyli distally ending in well-curved strong spine, length 0.5–0.6 that of propodi; flexor margin with 4 or 5 proximally diminishing teeth, terminal one prominent.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA5486FFF904245FF3DF9340724EC72" blockId="99.[151,1437,151,1869]" box="[199,561,1772,1797]" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">Epipods on P1 and rarely on P2.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3001BE4FF904243FF3DF8D707D7EBC6" lastPageId="101" lastPageNumber="102" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BA5486FFF904245FF3DF8D7068CEC3B" blockId="99.[151,1437,151,1869]" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">
<emphasis id="B96E947DFF904245FF3DF8D70421EC5E" bold="true" box="[199,308,1807,1832]" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">Remarks</emphasis>
. The closest relative of the present new species is
<taxonomicName id="4C1A33ECFF904245FC80F8C806CEEC5E" box="[890,987,1807,1832]" class="Malacostraca" family="Galatheidae" genus="Galathea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="clarki" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B96E947DFF904245FC80F8C8069EEC51" box="[890,907,1808,1831]" italics="true" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">G</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B96E947DFF904245FC60F8D706CEEC5E" box="[922,987,1807,1832]" italics="true" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">clarki</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B96E947DFF904245FC1EF8D70131EC5E" bold="true" box="[996,1060,1807,1832]" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25D2906FF904245FC1EF8D70131EC5E" box="[996,1060,1807,1832]" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
from the South
<collectingCountry id="F30D08FFFF904245FB18F8D70030EC5E" box="[1250,1317,1807,1832]" name="China" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">China</collectingCountry>
Sea, from which
<emphasis id="B96E947DFF904245FF18F8ED047CEC3A" box="[226,361,1844,1869]" italics="true" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">G. cy m o t h o e</emphasis>
can be distinguished by the following characters:
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA5486FFF904245FF6DF8A501D7ECE2" blockId="99.[151,1436,1916,2013]" box="[151,1218,1916,1941]" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">
- The epipods are present on P
<quantity id="4CE2E58AFF904245FDF7F8A40747ECE3" box="[525,594,1916,1941]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.08" metricValueMax="7.62" metricValueMin="2.54" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" unit="in" value="2.0" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="1.0">1–3 in</quantity>
<taxonomicName id="4C1A33ECFF904245FDA3F8A507ACECE3" box="[601,697,1916,1941]" class="Malacostraca" family="Galatheidae" genus="Galathea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="clarki">
<emphasis id="B96E947DFF904245FDA3F8A5077FECE2" box="[601,618,1917,1940]" italics="true" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">G</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B96E947DFF904245FD82F8A407ACECE3" box="[632,697,1916,1941]" italics="true" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">clarki</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but only on P1 (rarely on P2) in
<taxonomicName id="4C1A33ECFF904245FBCBF8A501AEECE3" box="[1073,1211,1916,1941]" class="Malacostraca" family="Galatheidae" genus="Galathea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cymothoe">
<emphasis id="B96E947DFF904245FBCBF8A501AEECE3" box="[1073,1211,1916,1941]" italics="true" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">G. cymothoe</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA5486FFF904245FF6DF8790089ECAA" blockId="99.[151,1436,1916,2013]" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">
- The rostrum is narrower in
<taxonomicName id="4C1A33ECFF904245FE0DF8790745ECCF" box="[503,592,1952,1977]" class="Malacostraca" family="Galatheidae" genus="Galathea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="clarki">
<emphasis id="B96E947DFF904245FE0DF879071DECCE" box="[503,520,1953,1976]" italics="true" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">G</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B96E947DFF904245FDF5F8780745ECCF" box="[527,592,1952,1977]" italics="true" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">clarki</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(nearly twice longer than broad, and length 0.5 postorbital carapace length) than in
<taxonomicName id="4C1A33ECFF904245FEE4F81D04B2ECAB" box="[286,423,1988,2013]" class="Malacostraca" family="Galatheidae" genus="Galathea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cymothoe">
<emphasis id="B96E947DFF904245FEE4F81D04B2ECAB" box="[286,423,1988,2013]" italics="true" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">G. cymothoe</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(clearly less than twice longer than broad, and length 0.6–0.7 postorbital carapace length).
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF6518E7FF974242FF6DF8C5077FECD8" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/239261/files/figure.png" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" targetBox="[176,1380,204,1799]" targetPageId="100">
<paragraph id="8BA5486FFF974242FF6DF8C5077FECD8" blockId="100.[151,1437,1821,1966]" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">
<emphasis id="B96E947DFF974242FF6DF8C50436EC44" bold="true" box="[151,291,1821,1843]" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">FIGURE 31.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C1A33ECFF974242FED6F8C504E0EC45" box="[300,501,1821,1843]" class="Malacostraca" family="Galatheidae" genus="Galathea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cymothoe" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B96E947DFF974242FED6F8C504E0EC45" box="[300,501,1821,1843]" italics="true" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">Galathea cymothoe</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25D2906FF974242FDFAF8C60729EC45" box="[512,572,1822,1843]" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B96E947DFF974242FDFAF8C60729EC45" bold="true" box="[512,572,1822,1843]" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">n. sp.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
, holotype, male, 4.3 mm, New Caledonia, Chesterfield Islands (MNHN-IU-2013- 15820). A, carapace and abdomen, dorsal view; B, thoracic sternites 3 and 4; C, left part of cephalothorax, ventral view, showing antennular and antennal peduncles, and anterior part of pterygostomian flap; D, ischium, merus and carpus of right Mxp3, lateral view; E, right P1, dorsal view; F, right P2, lateral view; G, right P3, lateral view; H, right P4, lateral view. Scale: A, F–H = 1 mm; E = 2.0 mm; B–D = 0.5 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BA5486FFF964243FF3DFF4007D7EBC6" blockId="101.[199,1009,151,213]" box="[199,706,151,176]" pageId="101" pageNumber="102">No genetic data are available for this species.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3001BE4FF964243FF3DFF6406E4EBA2" box="[199,1009,188,213]" pageId="101" pageNumber="102" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BA5486FFF964243FF3DFF6406E4EBA2" blockId="101.[199,1009,151,213]" box="[199,1009,188,213]" pageId="101" pageNumber="102">
<emphasis id="B96E947DFF964243FF3DFF64044CEBA3" bold="true" box="[199,345,188,213]" pageId="101" pageNumber="102">Distribution</emphasis>
.
<collectingCountry id="F30D08FFFF964243FE9DFF6504D3EBA2" box="[359,454,189,212]" name="Vanuatu" pageId="101" pageNumber="102">Vanuatu</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F30D08FFFF964243FE2BFF650797EBA3" box="[465,642,188,213]" name="New Caledonia" pageId="101" pageNumber="102">New Caledonia</collectingCountry>
, Chesterfield Islands,
<quantity id="4CE2E58AFF964243FC83FF6406F8EBA2" box="[889,1005,188,212]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.185" metricValueMax="2.17" metricValueMin="0.2" pageId="101" pageNumber="102" unit="m" value="118.5" valueMax="217.0" valueMin="20.0">
20–
<specimenCount id="9D1C83E6FF964243FC5EFF6406F8EBA2" box="[932,1005,188,212]" pageId="101" pageNumber="102" type="generic">217 m</specimenCount>
</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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