treatments-xml/data/03/B3/F9/03B3F979FF8C42A7FF6DF9EF0648EBA2.xml
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<document id="2885470798D5D9E592EA633ADEE9B4A7" ID-CLB-Dataset="42307" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3913.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="4c3a4ba8-1e19-4b0d-b55c-d1e5fabad0d2" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="239230" ID-ZooBank="18D06EC6-A61D-4C45-9B5E-52435903556D" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460948227357" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Macpherson, Enrique &amp; Robainas-Barcia, Aymee" docDate="2015" docId="03B3F979FF8C42A7FF6DF9EF0648EBA2" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03913p335.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3913 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Galathea gnoma Macpherson &amp; Robainas-Barcia, 2015, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="21" lastPageNumber="130" masterDocId="FF8A8101FFF34226FFFAFFD80515EB76" masterDocTitle="Species of the genus Galathea Fabricius, 1793 (Crustacea, Decapoda, Galatheidae) from the Indian and Pacific Oceans, with descriptions of 92 new species" masterLastPageNumber="335" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="128" updateTime="1698585679186" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="55E7815291384B80A6647B1660B114A0" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="98FB6FF716BD5CE1CB2C6FDE7ACD62F3">
<mods:title id="B9D9C46549C289BE09D5F96DFC4997D8">Species of the genus Galathea Fabricius, 1793 (Crustacea, Decapoda, Galatheidae) from the Indian and Pacific Oceans, with descriptions of 92 new species</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="E47C1F044C9DA39CF108FCE51F7366B4" type="personal">
<mods:role id="1535D5B5674180C24413994C4E02620E">
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<mods:namePart id="C922934609380AC6C841A11827E39E9E">Macpherson, Enrique</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="67AC85484CC459574FDDD2F48F33E7CD" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="011952018AD246AAD8524A000E0B7247">Robainas-Barcia, Aymee</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="25371A86713D0A9F89D03F614C421D36">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="D4045423C13C98C6A3654CCD6375AD6E">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="0363C255F9510395F135FC581391F449">
<mods:date id="374E1A414CD22CEFABDF5D7D5B5D04E4">2015</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="CCD1671E4ED1FB0E323B6F21495B7A92" type="volume">
<mods:number id="846D0AA849C4572EA0CC62943506F234">3913</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="F571DE71BEDCF98DF3B2FF1B9B2612D1">1</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="B107B9971A069978996571AC315414D2">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="E359EEA84F3DB9413B8E0EF3AE11C75D" type="CLB-Dataset">42307</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="9CAAF893F22BAED2712455C2BC2801A3" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3913.1.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="98B7953E7BEAF35C9607BDE1E8467A01" type="GBIF-Dataset">4c3a4ba8-1e19-4b0d-b55c-d1e5fabad0d2</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="1FEA7C8C5E5FDFE54F75BA17440095B1" type="Zenodo-Dep">239230</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="A57F6263BDF523A95FC1C9553CF73CA5" type="ZooBank">18D06EC6-A61D-4C45-9B5E-52435903556D</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03B3F979FF8C42A7FF6DF9EF0648EBA2" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5136019" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119592069" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5136019" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B3F979FF8C42A7FF6DF9EF0648EBA2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B3F979FF8C42A7FF6DF9EF0648EBA2" lastPageId="129" lastPageNumber="130" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">
<subSubSection id="C3001BE4FF8C4259FF6DF9EF05ECED05" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BA5486FFF8C4259FF6DF9EF04BFED24" blockId="127.[151,426,1591,1651]" box="[151,426,1591,1618]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">
<heading id="D0EDFF03FF8C4259FF6DF9EF04BFED24" bold="true" box="[151,426,1591,1618]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B96E947DFF8C4259FF6DF9EF04BFED24" bold="true" box="[151,426,1591,1618]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">
<taxonomicName id="4C1A33ECFF8C4259FF6DF9EF0475ED27" ID-CoL="053d6517-7360-4586-9213-7f750a368526" box="[151,352,1591,1617]" class="Malacostraca" family="Galatheidae" genus="Galathea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gnoma" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B96E947DFF8C4259FF6DF9EF0475ED27" bold="true" box="[151,352,1591,1617]" italics="true" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">Galathea gnoma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25D2906FF8C4259FE9DF9E004BFED24" box="[359,426,1592,1618]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA5486FFF8C4259FF6DF98205ECED05" blockId="127.[151,426,1591,1651]" box="[151,249,1626,1651]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">
(
<figureCitation id="132154EAFF8C4259FF65F98205E4ED05" box="[159,241,1626,1651]" captionStart="FIGURE 43" captionStartId="129.[151,250,1815,1837]" captionTargetBox="[169,1419,281,1794]" captionTargetId="figure@129.[162,1424,267,1794]" captionTargetPageId="129" captionText="FIGURE 43. Galathea gnoma n. sp., holotype, male, 2.7 mm, Indonesia, Kei Islands (MNHN-IU- 2013 - 13513). A, carapace and abdomen, dorsal view; B, thoracic sternites 3 and 4; C, left part of cephalothorax, ventral view, showing antennular and antennal peduncles, and anterior part of pterygostomian flap; D, ischium, merus and carpus of right Mxp 3, lateral view; E, left P 1, dorsal view; F, right P 2, lateral view; G, right P 3, lateral view; H, right P 4, lateral view. Scale: A, E H = 1 mm; B D = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/239273/files/figure.png" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">Fig. 43</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3001BE4FF8C4259FF6DF97A043AEC19" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BA5486FFF8C4259FF6DF97A07F6EDA9" blockId="127.[151,1436,1698,2011]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">
<emphasis id="B96E947DFF8C4259FF6DF97A046CEDCD" bold="true" box="[151,377,1698,1723]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">Material examined</emphasis>
.
<typeStatus id="54A1F6CDFF8C4259FE7CF97A04F8EDCD" box="[390,493,1698,1723]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" type="holotype">
<emphasis id="B96E947DFF8C4259FE7CF97A04F8EDCD" box="[390,493,1698,1723]" italics="true" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">Holotype</emphasis>
</typeStatus>
:
<collectingCountry id="F30D08FFFF8C4259FE06F97A0778EDCD" box="[508,621,1698,1723]" name="Indonesia" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
. Kei Islands. KARUBAR, Stn DW30,
<geoCoordinate id="EE2E2EA8FF8C4259FBE7F97A0163EDCD" box="[1053,1142,1698,1723]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" precision="925" value="-5.65">05°39'S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE2E2EA8FF8C4259FB78F97A01F9EDCD" box="[1154,1260,1698,1723]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" precision="925" value="132.93333">132°56'E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4CE2E58AFF8C4259FB0DF97B0060EDCC" box="[1271,1397,1699,1723]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.145" metricValueMax="1.18" metricValueMin="1.1099999999999999" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" unit="m" value="114.5" valueMax="118.0" valueMin="111.0">111118 m</quantity>
,
<date id="FFA46EAFFF8C4259FA7AF97A0421EDA9" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" value="1991-10-26">26 October 1991</date>
: M
<quantity id="4CE2E58AFF8C4259FEA5F91F04A0EDA8" box="[351,437,1735,1759]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" unit="mm" value="2.7">2.7 mm</quantity>
(MNHN-IU-2013-13513).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA5486FFF8C4259FF3DF934043AEC19" blockId="127.[151,1436,1698,2011]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">
<typeStatus id="54A1F6CDFF8C4259FF3DF934042CEC75" box="[199,313,1772,1795]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" type="paratype">
<emphasis id="B96E947DFF8C4259FF3DF934042CEC75" box="[199,313,1772,1795]" italics="true" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">Paratypes</emphasis>
</typeStatus>
:
<collectingCountry id="F30D08FFFF8C4259FEB6F93304B9EC74" box="[332,428,1771,1794]" name="Vanuatu" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">Vanuatu</collectingCountry>
. MUSORSTOM 8, Stn CP1131,
<geoCoordinate id="EE2E2EA8FF8C4259FCC3F93206A3EC75" box="[825,950,1770,1795]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" precision="9" value="-17.8825">17°52.95'S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE2E2EA8FF8C4259FC3DF9320146EC75" box="[967,1107,1770,1795]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" precision="9" value="168.55183">168°33.11'E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4CE2E58AFF8C4259FB9EF93201FFEC74" box="[1124,1258,1770,1795]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.575" metricValueMax="1.75" metricValueMin="1.4" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" unit="m" value="157.5" valueMax="175.0" valueMin="140.0">140175 m</quantity>
,
<date id="FFA46EAFFF8C4259FB06F93305C6EC51" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" value="1994-09-29">29 September 1994</date>
: 1 M
<quantity id="4CE2E58AFF8C4259FED8F8D60468EC50" box="[290,381,1806,1831]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" unit="mm" value="3.5">3.5 mm</quantity>
(MNHN-IU-2013-13952); 1 ov. F
<quantity id="4CE2E58AFF8C4259FCE5F8D7066FEC50" box="[799,890,1807,1831]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" unit="mm" value="3.2">3.2 mm</quantity>
(MNHN-IU-2013-13953).
<collectionCode id="ED0BD0AAFF8C4259FB42F8D70002EC51" box="[1208,1303,1807,1831]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">SANTO</collectionCode>
, Stn EP36, 15°33.133.3'S, 167°12.412.7'E,
<quantity id="4CE2E58AFF8C4259FDDBF8EA079CEC3C" box="[545,649,1842,1867]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" unit="m" value="40.0" valueMax="60.0" valueMin="20.0">2060 m</quantity>
,
<date id="FFA46EAFFF8C4259FD63F8EA0674EC3D" box="[665,865,1842,1867]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" value="2006-10-15">15 October 2006</date>
: 2 M
<quantity id="4CE2E58AFF8C4259FC50F8EA0122EC3C" box="[938,1079,1842,1867]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="2.6" metricValueMin="2.4" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="2.6" valueMin="2.4">2.42.6 mm</quantity>
, 2 F
<quantity id="4CE2E58AFF8C4259FB83F8EA0016EC3C" box="[1145,1283,1842,1867]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.45" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="2.4" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" unit="mm" value="2.45" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="2.4">2.42.5 mm</quantity>
(MNHN-IU- 2013-13985).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3001BE4FF8C4259FF3DF8A2018AECE5" box="[199,1183,1914,1939]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BA5486FFF8C4259FF3DF8A2018AECE5" blockId="127.[151,1436,1698,2011]" box="[199,1183,1914,1939]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">
<emphasis id="B96E947DFF8C4259FF3DF8A20453ECE5" bold="true" box="[199,326,1914,1939]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">Etymology</emphasis>
. From the Latin
<emphasis id="B96E947DFF8C4259FDF9F8A4074FECE5" box="[515,602,1916,1939]" italics="true" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">gnomus</emphasis>
, dwarf, in reference to the small size of the species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3001BE4FF8C42A6FF3DF84604BFEDCA" lastPageId="128" lastPageNumber="129" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BA5486FFF8C42A6FF3DF84607A4E916" blockId="127.[151,1436,1698,2011]" lastBlockId="128.[151,1437,151,1797]" lastPageId="128" lastPageNumber="129" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">
<emphasis id="B96E947DFF8C4259FF3DF8460444ECC1" bold="true" box="[199,337,1950,1975]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">Description</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B96E947DFF8C4259FE98F84704C5ECC0" box="[354,464,1951,1974]" italics="true" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">Carapace</emphasis>
: Slightly longer than broad; transverse ridges with dense short setae, with scattered long non-iridescent setae; cervical groove distinct, laterally bifurcated. Gastric region with 5 transverse ridges: 1 epigastric ridge medially interrupted, with 2 spines; 2 protogastric ridges, anterior ridge medially interrupted (uninterrupted in
<typeStatus id="54A1F6CDFF7342A6FEA6FF6404D9EBA2" box="[348,460,188,212]" pageId="128" pageNumber="129" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
), with posterior median arcuate scale-like ridge, and 1 small parahepatic spine on each side; 1 mesogastric ridge medially uninterrupted or medially interrupted, not continuing laterally with anteriormost branchial spines; 2 metagastric ridges, anterior ridge uninterrupted, not continuing laterally to anterior branchial ridges, posterior one short. Anterior branchial region with distinct ridges. Mid-transverse ridge uninterrupted, preceded by shallow cervical groove, followed by 4 ridges, 1 or 2 of them uninterrupted. Lateral margins slightly convex, with 6 spines: 2 spines in front of and 4 spines behind anterior cervical groove; first anterolateral, welldeveloped, at same level of lateral limit of orbit, second very small, with spine ventral to between first and second spines; 2 spines on anterior branchial region, and 2 spines on posterior branchial margin. Lateral limit of orbit with small spine; infraorbital margin with strong spine. Rostrum narrowly triangular, 1.92.0 as long as broad, length 0.7 carapace length and breadth 0.4 that of carapace; distance between distalmost lateral incisions 0.25 distance between proximalmost lateral incisions; dorsal surface nearly horizontal in lateral view, with some short setae; lateral margin with 4 deeply incised sharp teeth.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA5486FFF7342A6FF3DFDB401E1E9F3" blockId="128.[151,1437,151,1797]" box="[199,1268,620,645]" pageId="128" pageNumber="129">Pterygostomian flap rugose, unarmed, ridges with short setae, anterior margin blunty produced.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA5486FFF7342A6FF3DFD48011FE9DE" blockId="128.[151,1437,151,1797]" box="[199,1034,655,680]" pageId="128" pageNumber="129">
<emphasis id="B96E947DFF7342A6FF3DFD480436E9D1" box="[199,291,656,679]" italics="true" pageId="128" pageNumber="129">Sternum</emphasis>
:
<collectingCountry id="F30D08FFFF7342A6FEC8FD480444E9DE" box="[306,337,656,680]" name="American Samoa" pageId="128" pageNumber="129">As</collectingCountry>
long as broad, lateral extremities gently divergent posteriorly.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA5486FFF7342A6FF3DFD6C06F2E986" blockId="128.[151,1437,151,1797]" pageId="128" pageNumber="129">
<emphasis id="B96E947DFF7342A6FF3DFD6C0424E9BB" box="[199,305,692,717]" italics="true" pageId="128" pageNumber="129">Abdomen</emphasis>
: Somites 23 with 2 transverse uninterrupted ridges; somite 4 with anterior ridge only; somites 56 smooth; posteromedian margin of somite 6 straight. Males with G1 and G2.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA5486FFF7342A6FF3DFD250035E863" blockId="128.[151,1437,151,1797]" box="[199,1312,764,789]" pageId="128" pageNumber="129">
<emphasis id="B96E947DFF7342A6FF3DFD2505E9E862" box="[199,252,765,788]" italics="true" pageId="128" pageNumber="129">Eyes</emphasis>
: Ocular peduncles 1.5 times longer than broad, maximum corneal diameter 0.7 rostrum width.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA5486FFF7342A6FF3DFCC707FCE82B" blockId="128.[151,1437,151,1797]" pageId="128" pageNumber="129">
<emphasis id="B96E947DFF7342A6FF3DFCC7042CE84E" box="[199,313,799,824]" italics="true" pageId="128" pageNumber="129">Antennule</emphasis>
: Article 1 with 3 well-developed distal spines, distodorsal larger than others. Ultimate article with a few short fine setae not in tuft on distodorsal margin.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA5486FFF7342A6FF3DFCB00415E8BE" blockId="128.[151,1437,151,1797]" pageId="128" pageNumber="129">
<emphasis id="B96E947DFF7342A6FF3DFCB00431E809" box="[199,292,872,895]" italics="true" pageId="128" pageNumber="129">Antenna</emphasis>
: Article 1 with ventral distomesial spine reaching distal margin of article 2. Article 2 with distolateral spine longer than distomesial, reaching midlength of article 3. Article 3 with small distomesial spine. Article 4 unarmed.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA5486FFF7342A6FF3DFC0C0727EF43" blockId="128.[151,1437,151,1797]" pageId="128" pageNumber="129">
<emphasis id="B96E947DFF7342A6FF3DFC0C0413E89A" box="[199,262,980,1004]" italics="true" pageId="128" pageNumber="129">Mxp3</emphasis>
: Ischium with small spine on flexor distal margin, extensor margin ending in acute point; crista dentata with 19 denticles. Merus as long as ischium; flexor margin with 2 subequal well-developed spines; extensor margin with distinct spine. Carpus unarmed.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA5486FFF7342A6FF3DFB98011DEE7B" blockId="128.[151,1437,151,1797]" pageId="128" pageNumber="129">
<emphasis id="B96E947DFF7342A6FF3DFB9805F3EF2E" box="[199,230,1088,1112]" italics="true" pageId="128" pageNumber="129">P1</emphasis>
: 3.1 times carapace length, with numerous finely setiferous scales, and some scattered long setae; setae non-iridescent. Merus 1.2 times length of carapace, 1.9 times as long as carpus, with spines arranged roughly in rows, dorsomesial spines stronger; distal spines prominent. Carpus 0.81.0 length of palm, twice longer than broad; dorsal surfaces with a few spines; mesial margin with some well-developed spines. Palm twice longer than broad, lateral and mesial margins subparallel; spines arranged roughly in dorsolateral and dorsomesial rows. Fingers unarmed, as long as palm, each finger with two rows of teeth distally spooned.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA5486FFF7342A6FF3DFAC00688EDEE" blockId="128.[151,1437,151,1797]" pageId="128" pageNumber="129">
<emphasis id="B96E947DFF7342A6FF3DFAC00417EE46" box="[199,258,1304,1328]" italics="true" pageId="128" pageNumber="129">P24</emphasis>
: Moderately long and slender, with setose striae and long setae; setae non-iridescent. P2 1.8 times carapace length. Meri successively shorter posteriorly (P3 merus 0.8 length of P2 merus, P4 merus 0.9 length of P3 merus); P2 merus 0.7 carapace length, 3.8 times as long as broad, 1.3 times longer than P2 propodus; P3 merus 2.8 times longer than broad, slightly longer than P3 propodus; P4 merus 2.7 times as long as broad, slightly longer than P4 propodus. Extensor margins of meri with row of 7 or 8 proximally diminishing spines on P23, 6 spines on P4; flexor margins distally ending in strong spine followed proximally by several tubercles or eminences; lateral sides unarmed. Carpi with 6 or 7 spines on extensor margin, distalmost smaller than distal second; lateral surface with 2 or 3 granules sub-paralleling extensor margin on P24; flexor margin blunty produced. Propodi 3.54.0 times as long as broad; extensor margin with 3 or 4 small proximal spines on P24; flexor margin with 5 or 6 slender movable spines on P24. Dactyli distally ending in well-curved strong spine, length 0.70.8 that of propodi; flexor margin with 5 proximally diminishing teeth, terminal one prominent.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA5486FFF7342A6FF3DF97C04BFEDCA" blockId="128.[151,1437,151,1797]" box="[199,426,1700,1725]" pageId="128" pageNumber="129">Epipods only on P1.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3001BE4FF7342A7FF3DF91F07B8EBC6" lastPageId="129" lastPageNumber="130" pageId="128" pageNumber="129" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BA5486FFF7342A6FF3DF91F013AEC73" blockId="128.[151,1437,151,1797]" pageId="128" pageNumber="129">
<emphasis id="B96E947DFF7342A6FF3DF91F042EED96" bold="true" box="[199,315,1735,1760]" pageId="128" pageNumber="129">Remarks.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C1A33ECFF7342A6FEBEF91F0717ED96" box="[324,514,1735,1760]" class="Malacostraca" family="Galatheidae" genus="Galathea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="128" pageNumber="129" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gnoma" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B96E947DFF7342A6FEBEF91F0717ED96" box="[324,514,1735,1760]" italics="true" pageId="128" pageNumber="129">Galathea gnoma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25D2906FF7342A6FDF0F91F075FED96" box="[522,586,1735,1760]" pageId="128" pageNumber="129" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B96E947DFF7342A6FDF0F91F075FED96" bold="true" box="[522,586,1735,1760]" pageId="128" pageNumber="129">n. sp.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
is most closely related to
<taxonomicName id="4C1A33ECFF7342A6FC80F9100048ED96" authority="Macpherson &amp; Cleva. 2010" authorityName="Macpherson &amp; Cleva." authorityYear="2010" box="[890,1373,1735,1760]" class="Malacostraca" family="Galatheidae" genus="Galathea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="128" pageNumber="129" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="denticulata">
<emphasis id="B96E947DFF7342A6FC80F910010CED96" box="[890,1049,1735,1760]" italics="true" pageId="128" pageNumber="129">G. denticulata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B359EFF7342A6FBD8F91F0048ED96" author="Macpherson" box="[1058,1373,1735,1760]" pageId="128" pageNumber="129" refString="Macpherson, E. &amp; Cleva, R. (2010) Shallow-water squat lobsters (Crustacea, Decapoda, Galatheidae) from Mayotte (Comoros Island), La Reunion and Madagascar, with the description of a new genus and two new species. Zootaxa, 2612, 57 - 68." type="journal article" year="2010">Macpherson &amp; Cleva. 2010</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
from
<collectingCountry id="F30D08FFFF7342A6FF6DF93505E1EC73" box="[151,244,1773,1797]" name="Mayotte" pageId="128" pageNumber="129">Mayotte</collectingCountry>
<collectingCountry id="F30D08FFFF7342A6FF01F9340456EC73" box="[251,323,1772,1797]" name="Iceland" pageId="128" pageNumber="129">Island</collectingCountry>
. The two species can be distinguished by the following characters:
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA5486FFF7342A6FF6DF8ED0152ECE2" blockId="128.[151,1436,1844,1941]" pageId="128" pageNumber="129">
- The rostral lateral tooth are shallowly incised in
<emphasis id="B96E947DFF7342A6FD1FF8ED069CEC3B" box="[741,905,1844,1869]" italics="true" pageId="128" pageNumber="129">
<taxonomicName id="4C1A33ECFF7342A6FD1FF8ED0690EC3B" box="[741,901,1844,1869]" class="Malacostraca" family="Galatheidae" genus="Galathea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="128" pageNumber="129" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="denticulata">G. denticulata</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
but deeply incised in
<taxonomicName id="4C1A33ECFF7342A6FB7AF8ED01FFEC3A" box="[1152,1258,1845,1868]" class="Malacostraca" family="Galatheidae" genus="Galathea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="128" pageNumber="129" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gnoma">
<emphasis id="B96E947DFF7342A6FB7AF8ED01FFEC3A" box="[1152,1258,1845,1868]" italics="true" pageId="128" pageNumber="129">G. gnoma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. - The carapace has one hepatic spine on each side but parahepatic spines are absent in
<taxonomicName id="4C1A33ECFF7342A6FB69F8800024EC06" box="[1171,1329,1879,1904]" class="Malacostraca" family="Galatheidae" genus="Galathea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="128" pageNumber="129" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="denticulata">
<emphasis id="B96E947DFF7342A6FB69F8800024EC06" box="[1171,1329,1879,1904]" italics="true" pageId="128" pageNumber="129">G. denticulata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, whereas the hepatic spines are absent but the parahepatic spines are present in
<taxonomicName id="4C1A33ECFF7342A6FC2FF8A50155ECE2" box="[981,1088,1917,1940]" class="Malacostraca" family="Galatheidae" genus="Galathea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="128" pageNumber="129" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gnoma">
<emphasis id="B96E947DFF7342A6FC2FF8A50155ECE2" box="[981,1088,1917,1940]" italics="true" pageId="128" pageNumber="129">G. gnoma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA5486FFF7342A6FF3DF81C0191ECAB" blockId="128.[199,1156,1988,2013]" box="[199,1156,1988,2013]" pageId="128" pageNumber="129">
The new species is also close to
<emphasis id="B96E947DFF7342A6FDC8F81D07B0ECAA" box="[562,677,1988,2013]" italics="true" pageId="128" pageNumber="129">G. p a r v u l a</emphasis>
(see under Remarks of this latter species).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA5486FFF7242A7FF3DFF4007B8EBC6" blockId="129.[199,861,151,213]" box="[199,685,151,176]" pageId="129" pageNumber="130">
No genetic data for
<taxonomicName id="4C1A33ECFF7242A7FE5FFF400705EBC6" box="[421,528,152,176]" class="Malacostraca" family="Galatheidae" genus="Galathea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="129" pageNumber="130" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gnoma">
<emphasis id="B96E947DFF7242A7FE5FFF400705EBC6" box="[421,528,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="129" pageNumber="130">G. gnoma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are available.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3001BE4FF7242A7FF3DFF640648EBA2" box="[199,861,188,213]" pageId="129" pageNumber="130" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BA5486FFF7242A7FF3DFF640648EBA2" blockId="129.[199,861,151,213]" box="[199,861,188,213]" pageId="129" pageNumber="130">
<emphasis id="B96E947DFF7242A7FF3DFF640475EBA3" bold="true" box="[199,352,188,213]" pageId="129" pageNumber="130">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F30D08FFFF7242A7FE9DFF6404C1EBA3" box="[359,468,188,213]" name="Indonesia" pageId="129" pageNumber="130">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
(Kei Islands),
<collectingCountry id="F30D08FFFF7242A7FD80FF6507CFEBA2" box="[634,730,189,212]" name="Vanuatu" pageId="129" pageNumber="130">Vanuatu</collectingCountry>
;
<quantity id="4CE2E58AFF7242A7FD1FFF64064CEBA2" box="[741,857,188,213]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.75" metricValueMax="17.5" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="129" pageNumber="130" unit="m" value="97.5" valueMax="175.0" valueMin="20.0">
20
<specimenCount id="9D1C83E6FF7242A7FCEBFF64064CEBA2" box="[785,857,188,213]" pageId="129" pageNumber="130" type="generic">175 m</specimenCount>
</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>