241 lines
31 KiB
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241 lines
31 KiB
XML
<document id="BEF21F9410C981D2DBA45C161FDDF99F" ID-DOI="10.1080/00222930701862724" ID-ISSN="1464-5262" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5224891" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629407313052" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Lam, Katherine, Morton, Brian & Hodgson, Paul" docDate="2008" docId="03B3E77AFF88FF9C2F34FBD17364FE76" docLanguage="en" docName="JNatHist.42.9-12.729-747.pdf" docOrigin="Journal of Natural History 42 (9 - 12)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222930701862724" docStyle="DocumentStyle:DE8A86AD4006EFA56F95B2AAEFBF2813.5:JNatHist.2008-2012.journal_article.2cover" docStyleId="DE8A86AD4006EFA56F95B2AAEFBF2813" docStyleName="JNatHist.2008-2012.journal_article.2cover" docStyleVersion="5" docTitle="Dendrophyllia gracilis Milne-Edwards & Haime 1848" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="736" masterDocId="FF8A9F02FF8FFF952E75FF937256FFC7" masterDocTitle="Ahermatypic corals (Scleractinia: Dendrophylliidae, Oculinidae and Rhizangiidae) recorded from submarine caves in Hong Kong" masterLastPageNumber="747" masterPageNumber="729" pageNumber="734" updateTime="1699072221957" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="CA518B4CEA166D0ACC21DE05B8EE37E1">Ahermatypic corals (Scleractinia: Dendrophylliidae, Oculinidae and Rhizangiidae) recorded from submarine caves in Hong Kong</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="F01B1005ADF4B800BAFBB7E77D0F3186">Lam, Katherine</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="4D3103B9E81354CF5097B10DB0973035">Morton, Brian</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="5DB38B4017E7AF7230FC644713F7C89E">Hodgson, Paul</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="003E6DBF4FA03181FDB72DF702744905">Journal of Natural History</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="ED42BC65D4893EF5C9FE5BDA3EB1D55A">2008</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="A965C8358CBE93D9D4E03783617912F1">9 - 12</mods:number>
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<taxonomicName id="4C1A2DEFFF88FF922F34FBD171FEFB9D" ID-CoL="6CL6X" authority="Milne-Edwards & Haime, 1848" authorityName="Milne-Edwards & Haime" authorityYear="1848" box="[321,936,1090,1114]" class="Anthozoa" family="Dendrophylliidae" genus="Dendrophyllia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="7" pageNumber="734" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="gracilis">
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<emphasis id="B96E8A7EFF88FF922F34FBD1706EFB9D" bold="true" box="[321,568,1090,1114]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="734">Dendrophyllia gracilis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8B2B9DFF88FF922C34FBD171FEFB9D" author="Milne-Edwards H & Haime J" box="[577,936,1090,1114]" pageId="7" pageNumber="734" pagination="37 - 89" refId="ref7551" refString="Milne-Edwards H, Haime J. 1848. Recherches sur les Polypiers. Premier Memoire. Structure et developpement des polypiers en general. Annales des Sciences Naturelles, Series 3 9: 37 - 89." type="journal article" year="1848">Milne-Edwards & Haime, 1848</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C30005E7FF88FF922C5CFBF07087FBBC" box="[553,721,1123,1147]" pageId="7" pageNumber="734" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BA5566CFF88FF922C5CFBF07087FBBC" blockId="7.[146,1103,1090,1310]" box="[553,721,1123,1147]" pageId="7" pageNumber="734">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13214AE9FF88FF922C45FBF0709FFBBC" box="[560,713,1123,1147]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="8.[213,280,1330,1352]" captionTargetBox="[339,1042,165,1293]" captionTargetId="figure-1@8.[339,1043,165,1293]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figure 1. Balanophyllia sp. and Dendrophyllia sp. A–B, calicular (longer diameter56.5 mm) and side view of four solitary corallites of B. eguchii (maximum height59.02 mm); C–D, calicular (longer diameter514.9 mm) and top view of a B. ponderosa colony (height531.3 mm); E–G, calicular (longer diameter57.8 mm) and side views of two colonies of D. arbuscula (colony size of F and G535.1 mm and 40.1 mm, respectively); H–I, top and side views of a small D. arbuscula colony (height518.2); J–L, calicular (longer diameter511.7 mm) and top views of two colonies of D. ehrenbergiana (height of K and L513 mm and 19.8 mm, respectively); M–N, calicular (longer diameter513.4 mm) and side view of a colony of D. coccinea (height527 mm); O–P, calicular (longer diameter58 mm) and side view of colony of D. compressa (height533.1 mm); Q–R, calicular (longer diameter59.9 mm) and four solitary corallites of D. gracilis (maximum height521.2 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5224893" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5224893/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="734">Figure 1Q–R</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C30005E7FF88FF922EE7FB17714AFAD9" pageId="7" pageNumber="734" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BA5566CFF88FF922EE7FB17712CFB7A" blockId="7.[146,1103,1090,1310]" pageId="7" pageNumber="734">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB0A7142FF88FF922EE7FB17712CFB7A" pageId="7" pageNumber="734">
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<treatmentCitation id="0ABB707DFF88FF922EE7FB177165FB5B" author="Milne-Edwards H & Haime J" box="[146,819,1156,1180]" page="100" pageId="7" pageNumber="734" year="1848">
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<taxonomicName id="4C1A2DEFFF88FF922EE7FB177165FB5B" ID-CoL="VPTG" authority="Milne-Edwards & Haime, 1848: 100" authorityName="Milne-Edwards & Haime" authorityPageNumber="100" authorityYear="1848" box="[146,819,1156,1180]" class="Anthozoa" family="Dendrophylliidae" genus="Cladopsammia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="7" pageNumber="734" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="gracilis">
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<emphasis id="B96E8A7EFF88FF922EE7FB1773C6FB5B" box="[146,400,1156,1180]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="734">Cladopsammia gracilis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8B2B9DFF88FF922FECFB177165FB5B" author="Milne-Edwards H & Haime J" box="[409,819,1156,1180]" pageId="7" pageNumber="734" pagination="37 - 89" refId="ref7551" refString="Milne-Edwards H, Haime J. 1848. Recherches sur les Polypiers. Premier Memoire. Structure et developpement des polypiers en general. Annales des Sciences Naturelles, Series 3 9: 37 - 89." type="journal article" year="1848">Milne-Edwards & Haime, 1848:100</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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, Plate 1, Fig. 13
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<taxonomicName id="4C1A2DEFFF88FF922EE7FB367076FB7A" ID-CoL="VPTG" authority="Wells, 1983" authorityName="Wells" authorityYear="1983" box="[146,544,1189,1213]" class="Anthozoa" family="Dendrophylliidae" genus="Cladopsammia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="7" pageNumber="734" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="gracilis">
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<emphasis id="B96E8A7EFF88FF922EE7FB3673C6FB7A" box="[146,400,1189,1213]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="734">Cladopsammia gracilis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8B2B9DFF88FF922FECFB367076FB7A" author="Wells JW" box="[409,544,1189,1213]" pageId="7" pageNumber="734" pagination="212 - 219" refId="ref8431" refString="Wells JW. 1983. Annotated list of the scleractinian corals of the Galapagos. In: Glynn PW, Wellington GM, editors. Corals and Coral Reefs of the Galapagos Islands. Berkeley: University of California Press. p. 212 - 219." type="book chapter" year="1983">Wells, 1983</bibRefCitation>
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, 240–241, Plate 17, Figs 10–14
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA5566CFF88FF922EE7FB55714AFAD9" blockId="7.[146,1103,1090,1310]" pageId="7" pageNumber="734">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB0A7142FF88FF922EE7FB55714AFAD9" pageId="7" pageNumber="734">
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<treatmentCitation id="0ABB707DFF88FF922EE7FB557013FB19" author="Verrill AE" box="[146,581,1222,1246]" page="29" pageId="7" pageNumber="734" year="1866">
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<taxonomicName id="4C1A2DEFFF88FF922EE7FB557013FB19" ID-CoL="6CL6X" authority="Verrill, 1866: 29" authorityName="Verrill" authorityPageNumber="29" authorityYear="1866" box="[146,581,1222,1246]" class="Anthozoa" family="Dendrophylliidae" genus="Dendrophyllia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="7" pageNumber="734" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="gracilis">
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<emphasis id="B96E8A7EFF88FF922EE7FB5573DEFB19" box="[146,392,1222,1246]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="734">Dendrophyllia gracilis</emphasis>
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B2B9DFF88FF922FE4FB557013FB19" author="Verrill AE" box="[401,581,1222,1246]" pageId="7" pageNumber="734" pagination="17 - 50" refId="ref8309" refString="Verrill AE. 1866. Synopsis of the polyps and corals of the North Pacific Exploring Expedition with descriptions of some additional species from the west coast of North America, part 3, Madreporaria. Communications of the Essex Institute 5: 17 - 50." type="journal article" year="1866">Verrill, 1866:29</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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, Plate 1,
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<figureCitation id="13214AE9FF88FF922CD8FB5570B8FB19" box="[685,750,1222,1246]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="10.[213,280,1337,1359]" captionTargetBox="[339,1042,165,1301]" captionTargetId="figure-21@10.[339,1043,165,1301]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figure 2. Tubastrea sp. A–B, calicular (longer diameter58.2 mm) and top view of a colony of T. coccinea (length×width598.7 mm×34.6 mm); C–D, calicular (longer diameter56.37 mm) and top view of a colony of T. faulkneri (length×width568.9 mm×21.56 mm); E–J, calicular and side views of colonies of T. diaphana (height of F533 mm, height of G and H518.5 mm, longer calicular diameter and height of I and J59.9 and 21.5 mm, respectively); K–L, calicular (longer diameter59.5 mm) and top view of a colony of T. sibogae (height531.3 mm); M–O, calicular (longer diameter58.3 mm), top and side view of a colony of T. turbinata (height522.7 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5224895" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5224895/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="734">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
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, Plate 2,
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<figureCitation id="13214AE9FF88FF922D22FB5571A6FB19" box="[855,1008,1222,1246]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="10.[213,280,1337,1359]" captionTargetBox="[339,1042,165,1301]" captionTargetId="figure-21@10.[339,1043,165,1301]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figure 2. Tubastrea sp. A–B, calicular (longer diameter58.2 mm) and top view of a colony of T. coccinea (length×width598.7 mm×34.6 mm); C–D, calicular (longer diameter56.37 mm) and top view of a colony of T. faulkneri (length×width568.9 mm×21.56 mm); E–J, calicular and side views of colonies of T. diaphana (height of F533 mm, height of G and H518.5 mm, longer calicular diameter and height of I and J59.9 and 21.5 mm, respectively); K–L, calicular (longer diameter59.5 mm) and top view of a colony of T. sibogae (height531.3 mm); M–O, calicular (longer diameter58.3 mm), top and side view of a colony of T. turbinata (height522.7 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5224895" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5224895/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="734">Figs 2 and 2a</figureCitation>
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<treatmentCitation id="0ABB707DFF88FF922EE7FB747067FB38" author="Scott PJB" box="[146,561,1255,1279]" page="87" pageId="7" pageNumber="734" year="1984">
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<taxonomicName id="4C1A2DEFFF88FF922EE7FB747067FB38" ID-CoL="6CL6X" authority="Scott, 1984: 87" authorityName="Scott" authorityPageNumber="87" authorityYear="1984" box="[146,561,1255,1279]" class="Anthozoa" family="Dendrophylliidae" genus="Dendrophyllia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="7" pageNumber="734" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="gracilis">
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<emphasis id="B96E8A7EFF88FF922EE7FB7473D0FB38" box="[146,390,1255,1279]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="734">Dendrophyllia gracilis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8B2B9DFF88FF922FFBFB747067FB38" author="Scott PJB" box="[398,561,1255,1279]" pageId="7" pageNumber="734" refId="ref8048" refString="Scott PJB. 1984. The corals of Hong Kong. Hong Kong: Hong Kong University Press." type="book" year="1984">Scott, 1984:87</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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||
, Plate 44A;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0ABB707DFF88FF922CC2FB747135FB38" author="Cairns SD" box="[695,867,1255,1279]" page="23" pageId="7" pageNumber="734" year="1991">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8B2B9DFF88FF922CC2FB747135FB38" author="Cairns SD" box="[695,867,1255,1279]" pageId="7" pageNumber="734" pagination="1 - 44" refId="ref6881" refString="Cairns SD. 1991. A revision of the ahermatypic Scleractinia of the Galapagos and Cocos Islands. Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology 504: 1 - 44." type="journal article" year="1991">Cairns 1991:23</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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||
, Plate 10a, b;
|
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<treatmentCitation id="0ABB707DFF88FF922D8AFB7473F6FAD9" author="Ogawa K & Takahashi K" page="21" pageId="7" pageNumber="734" year="1995">
|
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8B2B9DFF88FF922D8AFB7473F6FAD9" author="Ogawa K & Takahashi K" pageId="7" pageNumber="734" pagination="15 - 33" refId="ref7806" refString="Ogawa K, Takahashi K. 1995. A revision of Japanese ahermatypic corals around the coastal region with a guide to identification- II. Genus Dendrophyllia. Nankiseibutu 37: 15 - 33." type="journal article" year="1995">Ogawa and Takahashi 1995:21</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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, Plate 5,
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<figureCitation id="13214AE9FF88FF922C7DFA957011FAD9" box="[520,583,1286,1310]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="8.[213,280,1330,1352]" captionTargetBox="[339,1042,165,1293]" captionTargetId="figure-1@8.[339,1043,165,1293]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figure 1. Balanophyllia sp. and Dendrophyllia sp. A–B, calicular (longer diameter56.5 mm) and side view of four solitary corallites of B. eguchii (maximum height59.02 mm); C–D, calicular (longer diameter514.9 mm) and top view of a B. ponderosa colony (height531.3 mm); E–G, calicular (longer diameter57.8 mm) and side views of two colonies of D. arbuscula (colony size of F and G535.1 mm and 40.1 mm, respectively); H–I, top and side views of a small D. arbuscula colony (height518.2); J–L, calicular (longer diameter511.7 mm) and top views of two colonies of D. ehrenbergiana (height of K and L513 mm and 19.8 mm, respectively); M–N, calicular (longer diameter513.4 mm) and side view of a colony of D. coccinea (height527 mm); O–P, calicular (longer diameter58 mm) and side view of colony of D. compressa (height533.1 mm); Q–R, calicular (longer diameter59.9 mm) and four solitary corallites of D. gracilis (maximum height521.2 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5224893" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5224893/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="734">Figs 1</figureCitation>
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–12, Plate 7, Fig. 8
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<paragraph id="8BA5566CFF88FF922EE7FAD97347FAA5" blockId="7.[146,273,1354,1378]" box="[146,273,1354,1378]" pageId="7" pageNumber="734">
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<emphasis id="B96E8A7EFF88FF922EE7FAD97347FAA5" box="[146,273,1354,1378]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="734">Description</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA5566CFF88FF922EE7FAE07615F96D" blockId="7.[146,1103,1395,1706]" pageId="7" pageNumber="734">
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Small bushy colonial corallum. Budding is mainly extratentacular on the corallite wall or basal coenosteum. Longer and shorter diameters of corallite up to,
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and
|
||
<quantity id="4CE2FB89FF88FF922EB9FA207377FA0C" box="[204,289,1459,1483]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="734" unit="mm" value="8.5">8.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
, respectively;,
|
||
<quantity id="4CE2FB89FF88FF922F96FA207078FA0C" box="[483,558,1459,1483]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="734" unit="mm" value="15.0">15 mm</quantity>
|
||
in height. The single
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30D16FCFF88FF922D3DFA207181FA0C" box="[840,983,1459,1483]" name="Hong Kong" pageId="7" pageNumber="734">Hong Kong</collectingCountry>
|
||
specimen consists of four main corallites joined by the dead basal colony which had been smothered by mud. Cylindrical corallites are cup-shaped and range in size from
|
||
<quantity id="4CE2FB89FF88FF922A41FA617286F9ED" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="734" unit="mm" value="4.5" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="4.0">4– 5 mm</quantity>
|
||
in length and width and from
|
||
<quantity id="4CE2FB89FF88FF922C4DF98170FDF9ED" box="[568,683,1554,1578]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" metricValueMax="1.6" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="734" unit="mm" value="13.0" valueMax="16.0" valueMin="10.0">10–16 mm</quantity>
|
||
in height. Septal order is hexameral and in five cycles, with a duplicate P. plan. Septal size, in a descending order, is S
|
||
<subScript id="179E5429FF88FF922ED4F9CE72FDF9AA" attach="left" box="[161,171,1629,1645]" fontSize="7" pageId="7" pageNumber="734">1</subScript>
|
||
.S
|
||
<subScript id="179E5429FF88FF922EA5F9CE728CF9AA" attach="left" box="[208,218,1629,1645]" fontSize="7" pageId="7" pageNumber="734">2</subScript>
|
||
.S
|
||
<subScript id="179E5429FF88FF922F7DF9CE7344F9AA" attach="left" box="[264,274,1629,1645]" fontSize="7" pageId="7" pageNumber="734">4</subScript>
|
||
.S
|
||
<subScript id="179E5429FF88FF922F42F9CE7317F9AA" attach="left" box="[311,321,1629,1645]" fontSize="7" pageId="7" pageNumber="734">3</subScript>
|
||
. S
|
||
<subScript id="179E5429FF88FF922F15F9CE733CF9AA" attach="left" box="[352,362,1629,1645]" fontSize="7" pageId="7" pageNumber="734">3</subScript>
|
||
fused with a pair of S
|
||
<subScript id="179E5429FF88FF922C06F9CE702BF9AA" attach="left" box="[627,637,1629,1645]" fontSize="7" pageId="7" pageNumber="734">4</subScript>
|
||
which are, in turn, fused with a pair of curving S
|
||
<subScript id="179E5429FF88FF922E89F9EE7350F94A" attach="left" box="[252,262,1661,1677]" fontSize="7" pageId="7" pageNumber="734">5</subScript>
|
||
. Large corallite with deep fossa may express a triplicate P. plan. Irregularshaped spongy columella is well-developed in deep fossa. Living colony is orange.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF6506E4FF87FF9D2EA0FAA17663F9AB" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5224893" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5224893" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5224893/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="735" startId="8.[213,280,1330,1352]" targetBox="[339,1042,165,1293]" targetPageId="8">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA5566CFF87FF9D2EA0FAA17663F9AB" blockId="8.[213,1169,1329,1644]" pageId="8" pageNumber="735">
|
||
Figure 1.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A2DEFFF87FF9D2F4AFAA173B9FA8F" box="[319,495,1330,1352]" class="Anthozoa" family="Dendrophylliidae" genus="Balanophyllia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="8" pageNumber="735" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96E8A7EFF87FF9D2F4AFAA1739EFA80" box="[319,456,1330,1351]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="735">Balanophyllia</emphasis>
|
||
sp.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A2DEFFF87FF9D2C52FAA170A0FA8F" box="[551,758,1330,1352]" class="Anthozoa" family="Dendrophylliidae" genus="Dendrophyllia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="8" pageNumber="735" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="undefined-a">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96E8A7EFF87FF9D2C52FAA170E2FA80" box="[551,692,1330,1351]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="735">Dendrophyllia</emphasis>
|
||
sp. A
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
–B, calicular (longer diameter56.5 mm) and side view of four solitary corallites of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A2DEFFF87FF9D2CDFFADC7144FAA3" authorityName="Wells" authorityYear="1983" box="[682,786,1359,1380]" class="Anthozoa" family="Dendrophylliidae" genus="Balanophyllia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="8" pageNumber="735" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="eguchii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96E8A7EFF87FF9D2CDFFADC7144FAA3" box="[682,786,1359,1380]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="735">B. eguchii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(maximum height59.02 mm); C–D, calicular (longer diameter514.9 mm) and top view of a
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A2DEFFF87FF9D2DEAFAFF7662FA46" box="[927,1076,1388,1409]" class="Anthozoa" family="Dendrophylliidae" genus="Ballanophyllia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="8" pageNumber="735" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="ponderosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96E8A7EFF87FF9D2DEAFAFF7662FA46" box="[927,1076,1388,1409]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="735">B. ponderosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
colony (height531.3 mm); E–G, calicular (longer diameter57.8 mm) and side views of two colonies of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A2DEFFF87FF9D2E87FA347324FA7B" authorityName="Eguchi" authorityYear="1968" box="[242,370,1447,1468]" class="Anthozoa" family="Dendrophylliidae" genus="Dendrophyllia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="8" pageNumber="735" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="arbuscula">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96E8A7EFF87FF9D2E87FA347324FA7B" box="[242,370,1447,1468]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="735">D. arbuscula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(colony size of F and G535.1 mm and 40.1 mm, respectively); H–I, top and side views of a small
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A2DEFFF87FF9D2F80FA5770D4FA1E" authorityName="Eguchi" authorityYear="1968" box="[501,642,1476,1497]" class="Anthozoa" family="Dendrophylliidae" genus="Dendrophyllia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="8" pageNumber="735" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="arbuscula">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96E8A7EFF87FF9D2F80FA5770D4FA1E" box="[501,642,1476,1497]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="735">D. arbuscula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
colony (height518.2); J–L, calicular (longer diameter511.7 mm) and top views of two colonies of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A2DEFFF87FF9D2D68FA72719BFA31" authorityName="van der Horst" authorityYear="1922" box="[797,973,1505,1526]" class="Anthozoa" family="Dendrophylliidae" genus="Dendrophyllia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="8" pageNumber="735" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="ehrenbergiana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96E8A7EFF87FF9D2D68FA72719BFA31" box="[797,973,1505,1526]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="735">D. ehrenbergiana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(height of K and L513 mm and 19.8 mm, respectively); M–N, calicular (longer diameter513.4 mm) and side view of a colony of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A2DEFFF87FF9D2FD5F98F7042F9F6" authorityName="Ogawa & Takahashi" authorityYear="1995" box="[416,532,1564,1585]" class="Anthozoa" family="Dendrophylliidae" genus="Dendrophyllia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="8" pageNumber="735" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="coccinea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96E8A7EFF87FF9D2FD5F98F7042F9F6" box="[416,532,1564,1585]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="735">D. coccinea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(height527 mm); O–P, calicular (longer diameter58 mm) and side view of colony of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A2DEFFF87FF9D2F95F9AA7038F989" authorityName="Ogawa & Takahashi" authorityYear="1995" box="[480,622,1593,1614]" class="Anthozoa" family="Dendrophylliidae" genus="Dendrophyllia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="8" pageNumber="735" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="compressa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96E8A7EFF87FF9D2F95F9AA7038F989" box="[480,622,1593,1614]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="735">D. compressa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(height533.1 mm); Q–R, calicular (longer diameter59.9 mm) and four solitary corallites of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A2DEFFF87FF9D2CE0F9C570A8F9AC" authorityName="Scott" authorityYear="1984" box="[661,766,1622,1643]" class="Anthozoa" family="Dendrophylliidae" genus="Dendrophyllia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="8" pageNumber="735" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="gracilis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96E8A7EFF87FF9D2CE0F9C570A8F9AC" box="[661,766,1622,1643]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="735">D. gracilis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(maximum height521.2 mm).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA5566CFF86FF9C2EE7FF3B7373FF07" blockId="9.[146,293,168,192]" box="[146,293,168,192]" pageId="9" pageNumber="736">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96E8A7EFF86FF9C2EE7FF3B7373FF07" box="[146,293,168,192]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="736">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54A1E8CEFF86FF9C2EE7FF3B729CFF07" box="[146,202,168,192]" pageId="9" pageNumber="736">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA5566CFF86FF9C2EE7FF437289FF2F" blockId="9.[146,223,208,232]" box="[146,223,208,232]" pageId="9" pageNumber="736">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30D16FCFF86FF9C2EE7FF43728DFF2F" box="[146,219,208,232]" name="China" pageId="9" pageNumber="736">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA5566CFF86FF9C2EE7FE81734EFEED" blockId="9.[146,280,274,298]" box="[146,280,274,298]" pageId="9" pageNumber="736">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96E8A7EFF86FF9C2EE7FE81734EFEED" box="[146,280,274,298]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="736">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA5566CFF86FF9C2EE7FEA97364FE76" blockId="9.[146,1103,314,433]" pageId="9" pageNumber="736">
|
||
Galápagos Islands (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B2B9DFF86FF9C2F08FEA97054FE95" author="Wells JW" box="[381,514,314,338]" pageId="9" pageNumber="736" pagination="212 - 219" refId="ref8431" refString="Wells JW. 1983. Annotated list of the scleractinian corals of the Galapagos. In: Glynn PW, Wellington GM, editors. Corals and Coral Reefs of the Galapagos Islands. Berkeley: University of California Press. p. 212 - 219." type="book chapter" year="1983">Wells 1983</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B2B9DFF86FF9C2C66FEA970F5FE95" author="Cairns SD" box="[531,675,314,338]" pageId="9" pageNumber="736" pagination="1 - 44" refId="ref6881" refString="Cairns SD. 1991. A revision of the ahermatypic Scleractinia of the Galapagos and Cocos Islands. Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology 504: 1 - 44." type="journal article" year="1991">Cairns 1991</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), Indo-West Pacific and off eastern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30D16FCFF86FF9C2EE7FEC972AAFEB5" box="[146,252,346,370]" name="Australia" pageId="9" pageNumber="736">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B2B9DFF86FF9C2F7AFEC973C2FEB5" author="Wells JW" box="[271,404,346,370]" pageId="9" pageNumber="736" pagination="212 - 219" refId="ref8431" refString="Wells JW. 1983. Annotated list of the scleractinian corals of the Galapagos. In: Glynn PW, Wellington GM, editors. Corals and Coral Reefs of the Galapagos Islands. Berkeley: University of California Press. p. 212 - 219." type="book chapter" year="1983">Wells 1983</bibRefCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30D16FCFF86FF9C2FD8FEC973A7FEB5" box="[429,497,346,370]" name="Japan" pageId="9" pageNumber="736">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B2B9DFF86FF9C2C71FEC97102FEB5" author="Ogawa K & Takahashi K" box="[516,852,346,370]" pageId="9" pageNumber="736" pagination="15 - 33" refId="ref7806" refString="Ogawa K, Takahashi K. 1995. A revision of Japanese ahermatypic corals around the coastal region with a guide to identification- II. Genus Dendrophyllia. Nankiseibutu 37: 15 - 33." type="journal article" year="1995">Ogawa and Takahashi 1995</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), Conic Island Cave,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30D16FCFF86FF9C2EE7FEE9734CFE55" box="[146,282,378,402]" name="Hong Kong" pageId="9" pageNumber="736">Hong Kong</collectingCountry>
|
||
(this study) but also flat, horizontal rocks,
|
||
<quantity id="4CE2FB89FF86FF9C2D7FFEE97131FE55" box="[778,871,378,402]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="736" unit="m" value="22.5" valueMax="25.0" valueMin="20.0">20–25 m</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B2B9DFF86FF9C2D00FEE971BBFE55" author="Scott PJB" box="[885,1005,378,402]" pageId="9" pageNumber="736" refId="ref8048" refString="Scott PJB. 1984. The corals of Hong Kong. Hong Kong: Hong Kong University Press." type="book" year="1984">Scott 1984</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) to
|
||
<quantity id="4CE2FB89FF86FF9C2A6CFEE97619FE55" box="[1049,1103,378,402]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="9" pageNumber="736" unit="m" value="45.0">45 m</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B2B9DFF86FF9C2EECFE0A7371FE76" author="Verrill AE" box="[153,295,409,433]" pageId="9" pageNumber="736" pagination="17 - 50" refId="ref8309" refString="Verrill AE. 1866. Synopsis of the polyps and corals of the North Pacific Exploring Expedition with descriptions of some additional species from the west coast of North America, part 3, Madreporaria. Communications of the Essex Institute 5: 17 - 50." type="journal article" year="1866">Verrill 1866</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |