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<document id="0A50A260C8BD312324AF5717B9ED358A" ID-CLB-Dataset="46083" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3784.5.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="496b8215-41c7-4168-89c6-5b549b36d4f0" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="228420" ID-ZooBank="63CBEC43-F367-4088-A1AD-1F85D23A8C12" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460404904216" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Korovchinsky, Nikolai M. &amp; Petkovski, Trajan K." docDate="2014" docId="03AF880A721B243B87CDF191FCC0E586" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03784p549.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3784 (5)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Diaphanosoma macedonicum Korovchinsky &amp; Petkovski, 2014, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="11" lastPageNumber="547" masterDocId="FF96F07272192433875AF31EFF8FE703" masterDocTitle="The ancient Balkan lakes harbor a new endemic species of Diaphanosoma Fischer, 1850 (Crustacea: Branchiopoda: Cladocera)" masterLastPageNumber="549" masterPageNumber="539" pageNumber="541" updateTime="1698299656284" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="1ACEB125C74C71D01B6F868A878414E8">The ancient Balkan lakes harbor a new endemic species of Diaphanosoma Fischer, 1850 (Crustacea: Branchiopoda: Cladocera)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="16CC9686DF41A2B072B1AC859FB614DF">Petkovski, Trajan K.</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="03AF880A721B243B87CDF191FCC0E586" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5625272" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119421045" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5625272" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AF880A721B243B87CDF191FCC0E586" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AF880A721B243B87CDF191FCC0E586" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="547" pageId="2" pageNumber="541">
<subSubSection id="C31C6A97721B243187CDF191FC90E413" pageId="2" pageNumber="541" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BB9391C721B243187CDF191FDEBE5A9" blockId="2.[151,612,655,715]" box="[151,612,655,682]" pageId="2" pageNumber="541">
<heading id="D0F18E70721B243187CDF191FDEBE5A9" bold="true" box="[151,612,655,682]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="541" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B972E50E721B243187CDF191FDEBE5A9" bold="true" box="[151,612,655,682]" pageId="2" pageNumber="541">
<taxonomicName id="4C06429F721B243187CDF191FE70E5AA" box="[151,511,655,681]" class="Branchiopoda" genus="Diaphanosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="2" pageNumber="541" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macedonicum" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B972E50E721B243187CDF191FE70E5AA" bold="true" box="[151,511,655,681]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="541">Diaphanosoma macedonicum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2415875721B2431855DF18EFDEBE5A9" box="[519,612,656,682]" pageId="2" pageNumber="541" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB9391C721B243187CDF1ACFE9DE5C8" blockId="2.[151,612,655,715]" box="[151,274,690,715]" pageId="2" pageNumber="541">
(
<figureCitation id="133D2599721B243187C5F1ACFE86E5C8" box="[159,265,690,715]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStart-2="FIGURE 3" captionStart-3="FIGURE 4" captionStartId-0="3.[151,250,1876,1898]" captionStartId-1="4.[151,250,1853,1875]" captionStartId-2="5.[151,250,1424,1446]" captionStartId-3="7.[151,250,1886,1908]" captionTargetBox-0="[181,1398,282,1839]" captionTargetBox-1="[173,1422,205,1809]" captionTargetBox-2="[181,1402,209,1386]" captionTargetBox-3="[193,1394,612,1847]" captionTargetId-0="figure@3.[166,1420,265,1855]" captionTargetId-1="figure@4.[156,1431,193,1832]" captionTargetId-2="figure@5.[168,1419,193,1403]" captionTargetId-3="figure@7.[172,1414,591,1864]" captionTargetPageId-0="3" captionTargetPageId-1="4" captionTargetPageId-2="5" captionTargetPageId-3="7" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Diaphanosoma macedonicum sp. nov., female, Lake Dojran, Macedonia. A, general lateral view. B, general dorsal view. C, antennule. D, basipodital distal outer end. E, distal part of proximal segment of upper antennal branch of two individuals. F, apical end of distal segment of upper antennal branch. G, distal part of lower antennal branch. H, proximal part of lower antennal branch, inner side. I, resting eggs in brood pouch of gamogenetic female. J, dorsal seta of proximal part of antennal basipodite. K, dorsal seta of distal part of antennal basipodite." captionText-1="FIGURE 2. Diaphanosoma macedonicum sp. nov., female (A D, I Lake Prespa, E H, J L Lake Dojran) A C, head, lateral view. D, E, posterior part of shell. F I, armament of ventroposterior valve margin. J, ventral valve inflection. K, postabdomen, lateral view. L, postabdominal claw." captionText-2="FIGURE 3. Diaphanosoma macedonicum sp. nov., female, Lake Dojran, Macedonia. A, distal part of endopodite of thoracic limb of first pair (tl I). B, apical end of exopodite of tl I. C, gnathobases of tl I. D, thoracic limb of second pair (tl II). E, setae on distal corner of gnathobases of thoracic limb of third pair (tl III). F, thoracic limb of sixth pair (tl VI)." captionText-3="FIGURE 4. Diaphanosoma macedonicum sp. nov., male, Lake Dojran, Macedonia. A, general lateral view. B, head, ventral view. C, setules of distal part of antennule. D, apical end of antennal basipodite, outer side. E, copulatory appendages. F, distal part of thoracic limb of first pair (tl I). G, hook on apical end of tl I." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/228421/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/228422/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/228423/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/228424/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="541">Figs. 14</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB9391C721B243187CDF1E4FC90E413" blockId="2.[151,1436,762,877]" box="[151,799,762,784]" pageId="2" pageNumber="541">
<taxonomicName id="4C06429F721B243187CDF1E4FD81E413" authority="Lievin, 1848" authorityName="Lievin" authorityYear="1848" box="[151,526,762,784]" class="Gastropoda" family="Raphitomidae" genus="Daphnella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="541" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="brachyura">
<emphasis id="B972E50E721B243187CDF1E4FEFDE413" box="[151,370,762,784]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="541">Daphnella brachyura</emphasis>
(Liévin, 1848)
</taxonomicName>
:
<bibRefCitation id="EF9744ED721B2431854DF1E4FD2CE413" author="Richard" box="[535,675,762,784]" pageId="2" pageNumber="541" refString="Richard, J. (1892) Animaux inferieurs, notamment Entomostraces, recueillis par M. le Prof. Steindachner dans les lacs de la Macedoine. Annalen des Naturhistorischen Hofmuseum, Wien, Serie B, 7, 151 - 153." type="journal article" year="1892">Richard 1892</bibRefCitation>
, p. 151,152.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31C6A97721B243187CDF007FE03E46F" pageId="2" pageNumber="541" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BB9391C721B243187CDF007FE03E46F" blockId="2.[151,1436,762,877]" pageId="2" pageNumber="541">
<taxonomicName id="4C06429F721B243187CDF007FDC5E42C" ID-CoL="35BQH" authority="Fischer, 1850" authorityName="Fischer" authorityYear="1850" box="[151,586,793,815]" class="Branchiopoda" genus="Diaphanosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="2" pageNumber="541" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brandtianum" status="var. nov.">
<emphasis id="B972E50E721B243187CDF007FE34E42C" box="[151,443,793,815]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="541">Diaphanosoma brandtianum</emphasis>
Fischer, 1850
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2415875721B2431850AF004FD1CE42C" box="[592,659,794,815]" pageId="2" pageNumber="541" rank="variety">n. var.</taxonomicNameLabel>
:
<bibRefCitation id="EF9744ED721B243185C6F007FCCCE42C" author="Gjorgjevic" box="[668,835,793,815]" pageId="2" pageNumber="541" refString="Gjorgjevic, Z. (1906) Prilozi za poznavanje slatkovodne faune Balkanskog Poluostrova. I. Planktonoorganizmi velikih jezera Balkanskog Poluostrova. Glasnik Srpske Kraljevske Akademije, 71, 190 - 249." type="journal article" year="1906">Gjorgjevic 1906</bibRefCitation>
, p. 208, 214217, Fig. 1417;
<bibRefCitation id="EF9744ED721B24318323F007FAB7E42C" author="Georgevitch" box="[1145,1336,793,815]" pageId="2" pageNumber="541" refString="Georgevitch, J. (1907) Les organisms du plankton des grands lacs de la peninsula balkanique. Memoires de la Societe zoologique de France, 20, 5 - 19." type="journal article" year="1907">Georgevitch, 1907</bibRefCitation>
: p. 6.
<taxonomicName id="4C06429F721B243187CDF026FDC0E44D" ID-CoL="35BQG" authority="Lievin, 1848" authorityName="Lievin" authorityYear="1848" box="[151,591,824,846]" class="Branchiopoda" genus="Diaphanosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="2" pageNumber="541" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brachyurum">
<emphasis id="B972E50E721B243187CDF026FE3BE44D" box="[151,436,824,846]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="541">Diaphanosoma brachyurum</emphasis>
(Liévin, 1848)
</taxonomicName>
:
<bibRefCitation id="EF9744ED721B24318503F027FD7FE44D" author="Parenzan" box="[601,752,824,846]" pageId="2" pageNumber="541" refString="Parenzan, P. (1931) Cladoceri d'Albania. Atti dell'Accademia Veneto-Trentino-Istriana, 22, 33 - 48." type="journal article" year="1931">Parenzan 1931</bibRefCitation>
, p. 40;
<bibRefCitation id="EF9744ED721B24318460F026FBC4E44D" author="Popovska-Stankovic" box="[826,1099,824,846]" pageId="2" pageNumber="541" refString="Popovska-Stankovic, O. (1958) Prilog kon poznavanje kladocerite od Dojranskoto Ezero. Izdanije Instituta piscicultury Republica Makedonia, Skopje, 2, 7, 127 - 144." type="journal article" year="1958">Popovska-Stankovič, 1958</bibRefCitation>
, p. 131; 1990, p. 56, 57;
<bibRefCitation id="EF9744ED721B2431821CF026FEB4E46F" author="Guseska" pageId="2" pageNumber="541" refString="Guseska, D., Tasevska, O. &amp; Kostoski, G. (2012) Zooplankton dynamics of Lake Prespa. Biologia, 67, 939 - 944. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.2478 / s 11756 - 012 - 0092 - z" type="journal article" year="2012">
Guseska
<emphasis id="B972E50E721B2431879DF046FF75E46F" box="[199,250,854,877]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="541">et al.</emphasis>
, 2012
</bibRefCitation>
, p. 940.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31C6A97721B243187CDF087FD88E4D5" pageId="2" pageNumber="541" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BB9391C721B243187CDF087FD88E4D5" blockId="2.[151,1436,921,2026]" pageId="2" pageNumber="541">
<emphasis id="B972E50E721B243187CDF087FE91E4B1" bold="true" box="[151,286,921,946]" pageId="2" pageNumber="541">Etymology.</emphasis>
the species name is derived from the name of the country (
<collectingCountry id="F311798C721B243184E1F087FBB1E4B1" box="[955,1086,921,946]" name="Macedonia" pageId="2" pageNumber="541">Macedonia</collectingCountry>
), in whose the lacustrine zones the species was originally found.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31C6A97721B2431879DF0FFFDD3E365" pageId="2" pageNumber="541" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BB9391C721B2431879DF0FFFB77E31D" blockId="2.[151,1436,921,2026]" pageId="2" pageNumber="541">
<emphasis id="B972E50E721B2431879DF0FFFE65E4F9" bold="true" box="[199,490,993,1018]" pageId="2" pageNumber="541">
<typeStatus id="54BD87BE721B2431879DF0FFFE8DE4F9" box="[199,258,993,1018]" pageId="2" pageNumber="541">Type</typeStatus>
material.
<typeStatus id="54BD87BE721B24318627F0FFFE65E4F9" box="[381,490,993,1018]" pageId="2" pageNumber="541" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
. A female from Lake Dojran with body length
<quantity id="4CFE94F9721B2431835CF0FCFBE4E4FA" box="[1030,1131,994,1018]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.31" pageId="2" pageNumber="541" unit="mm" value="1.31">1.31 mm</quantity>
deposited in the collection of
<typeStatus id="54BD87BE721B243187EFF718FF6AE31D" box="[181,229,1030,1054]" pageId="2" pageNumber="541">type</typeStatus>
material of the Zoological Museum of M.V. Lomonosov Moscow State University (Ml 125).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB9391C721B2431879DF737FDD3E365" blockId="2.[151,1436,921,2026]" pageId="2" pageNumber="541">
<emphasis id="B972E50E721B2431879DF737FEB0E341" bold="true" box="[199,319,1065,1090]" pageId="2" pageNumber="541">
<typeStatus id="54BD87BE721B2431879DF737FEB0E341" box="[199,319,1065,1090]" pageId="2" pageNumber="541" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
. Eight females and two males from the same lake in the same collection (Ml 126), other
<typeStatus id="54BD87BE721B2431826BF734FA13E341" box="[1329,1436,1066,1090]" pageId="2" pageNumber="541" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
are deposited in the authors collections.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31C6A97721B2431879DF76FFC9EE2F1" pageId="2" pageNumber="541" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BB9391C721B2431879DF76FFC9EE2F1" blockId="2.[151,1436,921,2026]" pageId="2" pageNumber="541">
<emphasis id="B972E50E721B2431879DF76FFECEE389" bold="true" box="[199,321,1137,1162]" pageId="2" pageNumber="541">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Body conically elongated, slightly narrowing anteriorly, with head of comparatively large or medium size, having rather strongly developed dorsal part. Swimming antennae long, with the upper branch reaching or surpassing the posterior valve margin; basipodite massive, with a small, sharp spine on the outer side of its apical end. Proximal segment of upper two-segmented antennal branch bearing conspicuous apical spine dorsally. Formula for antennal seta 48 / 014. Shell with conspicuous dorsoposterior angle seeming more chitinized than usual, having conspicuous dorsal and lateral ribs separating shell valves. Posteroventral valve margin armed with a row of 1227 small comparatively sparsely situated denticles having thin setules between them. Posterior valve margin with rows of marginal and submarginal densely situated spinules and few setules between them but lacking internal submarginal thorn. Males antennal basipodite with large apical outer spine. Tl I with large terminal hook, having a number of denticles on its inner margin, and a naked, basally widened seta with a constriction close to it. Copulative appendages tubular.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31C6A97721B243B879DF6E3FAE7E6D3" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="547" pageId="2" pageNumber="541" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BB9391C721B2431879DF6E3FB86E1A5" blockId="2.[151,1436,921,2026]" pageId="2" pageNumber="541">
<emphasis id="B972E50E721B2431879DF6E3FCC8E115" bold="true" box="[199,839,1533,1558]" pageId="2" pageNumber="541">Description. Parthenogenetic and gamogenetic female</emphasis>
. They differ only in the presence of dark resting eggs in brood pouches in the latter (
<figureCitation id="133D2599721B2431855DF53FFDC3E139" box="[519,588,1569,1594]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1876,1898]" captionTargetBox="[181,1398,282,1839]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[166,1420,265,1855]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Diaphanosoma macedonicum sp. nov., female, Lake Dojran, Macedonia. A, general lateral view. B, general dorsal view. C, antennule. D, basipodital distal outer end. E, distal part of proximal segment of upper antennal branch of two individuals. F, apical end of distal segment of upper antennal branch. G, distal part of lower antennal branch. H, proximal part of lower antennal branch, inner side. I, resting eggs in brood pouch of gamogenetic female. J, dorsal seta of proximal part of antennal basipodite. K, dorsal seta of distal part of antennal basipodite." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228421/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="541">
Fig.
<date id="FFB81FDC721B2431851AF53CFDC3E139" box="[576,588,1570,1594]" pageId="2" pageNumber="541">1</date>
</figureCitation>
I). Body conically elongated, slightly narrowing anteriorly, with head of comparatively large or medium size (length 37.543.2 %, 31.337.7 % and height 22.125.4 %, 17.023.0 % of body length in specimens from Lake Dojran and Lake Prespa, respectively), having rather strongly developed dorsal part, shape of which may vary in preserved specimens (
<figureCitation id="133D2599721B2431840BF593FC00E1A5" box="[849,911,1677,1702]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1876,1898]" captionTargetBox="[181,1398,282,1839]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[166,1420,265,1855]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Diaphanosoma macedonicum sp. nov., female, Lake Dojran, Macedonia. A, general lateral view. B, general dorsal view. C, antennule. D, basipodital distal outer end. E, distal part of proximal segment of upper antennal branch of two individuals. F, apical end of distal segment of upper antennal branch. G, distal part of lower antennal branch. H, proximal part of lower antennal branch, inner side. I, resting eggs in brood pouch of gamogenetic female. J, dorsal seta of proximal part of antennal basipodite. K, dorsal seta of distal part of antennal basipodite." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228421/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="541">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
A, 2AC).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB9391C721B2431879DF5ACFF5CE1ED" blockId="2.[151,1436,921,2026]" pageId="2" pageNumber="541">
<emphasis id="B972E50E721B2431879DF5ACFF7DE1CA" box="[199,242,1714,1737]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="541">Eye</emphasis>
small (6.07.2 %, 6.57.6 % of body length) and situated closer to ventral side or anteroventral corner of head.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB9391C721B2431879DF5E7FB1AE012" blockId="2.[151,1436,921,2026]" box="[199,1173,1785,1810]" pageId="2" pageNumber="541">
<emphasis id="B972E50E721B2431879DF5E7FECCE012" box="[199,323,1785,1809]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="541">Antennules</emphasis>
small (
<figureCitation id="133D2599721B243186CCF5E7FE5AE011" box="[406,469,1785,1810]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1876,1898]" captionTargetBox="[181,1398,282,1839]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[166,1420,265,1855]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Diaphanosoma macedonicum sp. nov., female, Lake Dojran, Macedonia. A, general lateral view. B, general dorsal view. C, antennule. D, basipodital distal outer end. E, distal part of proximal segment of upper antennal branch of two individuals. F, apical end of distal segment of upper antennal branch. G, distal part of lower antennal branch. H, proximal part of lower antennal branch, inner side. I, resting eggs in brood pouch of gamogenetic female. J, dorsal seta of proximal part of antennal basipodite. K, dorsal seta of distal part of antennal basipodite." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228421/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="541">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
A, C) with nine small aesthetascs and rather long sensory seta.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB9391C721B2436879DF400FDACE1B0" blockId="2.[151,1436,921,2026]" lastBlockId="5.[151,1436,1547,2004]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="544" pageId="2" pageNumber="541">
<emphasis id="B972E50E721B2431879DF400FE22E036" box="[199,429,1822,1845]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="541">Swimming antennae</emphasis>
long (73.384.7 %, 73.287.7 % of body length), with the upper branch reaching or surpassing the posterior valve margin (47.553.4 %, 49.156.1 % of antennal length) (
<figureCitation id="133D2599721B24318304F45FFB12E059" box="[1118,1181,1857,1882]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1876,1898]" captionTargetBox="[181,1398,282,1839]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[166,1420,265,1855]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Diaphanosoma macedonicum sp. nov., female, Lake Dojran, Macedonia. A, general lateral view. B, general dorsal view. C, antennule. D, basipodital distal outer end. E, distal part of proximal segment of upper antennal branch of two individuals. F, apical end of distal segment of upper antennal branch. G, distal part of lower antennal branch. H, proximal part of lower antennal branch, inner side. I, resting eggs in brood pouch of gamogenetic female. J, dorsal seta of proximal part of antennal basipodite. K, dorsal seta of distal part of antennal basipodite." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228421/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="541">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
A). Their basipodite is massive, with a small, sharp spine on the outer side of its apical end closer to the base of the upper branch (
<figureCitation id="133D2599721B24318267F47BFAF5E07D" box="[1341,1402,1893,1918]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1876,1898]" captionTargetBox="[181,1398,282,1839]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[166,1420,265,1855]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Diaphanosoma macedonicum sp. nov., female, Lake Dojran, Macedonia. A, general lateral view. B, general dorsal view. C, antennule. D, basipodital distal outer end. E, distal part of proximal segment of upper antennal branch of two individuals. F, apical end of distal segment of upper antennal branch. G, distal part of lower antennal branch. H, proximal part of lower antennal branch, inner side. I, resting eggs in brood pouch of gamogenetic female. J, dorsal seta of proximal part of antennal basipodite. K, dorsal seta of distal part of antennal basipodite." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228421/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="541">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
D) and long naked seta on the dorsal side of this apex (
<figureCitation id="133D2599721B243185B7F497FCA1E0A1" box="[749,814,1929,1954]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1876,1898]" captionTargetBox="[181,1398,282,1839]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[166,1420,265,1855]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Diaphanosoma macedonicum sp. nov., female, Lake Dojran, Macedonia. A, general lateral view. B, general dorsal view. C, antennule. D, basipodital distal outer end. E, distal part of proximal segment of upper antennal branch of two individuals. F, apical end of distal segment of upper antennal branch. G, distal part of lower antennal branch. H, proximal part of lower antennal branch, inner side. I, resting eggs in brood pouch of gamogenetic female. J, dorsal seta of proximal part of antennal basipodite. K, dorsal seta of distal part of antennal basipodite." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228421/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="541">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
K). A similar seta sits on the posterodorsal side of the basipodital proximal part (
<figureCitation id="133D2599721B24318698F4B3FD8CE0C5" box="[450,515,1965,1990]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1876,1898]" captionTargetBox="[181,1398,282,1839]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[166,1420,265,1855]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Diaphanosoma macedonicum sp. nov., female, Lake Dojran, Macedonia. A, general lateral view. B, general dorsal view. C, antennule. D, basipodital distal outer end. E, distal part of proximal segment of upper antennal branch of two individuals. F, apical end of distal segment of upper antennal branch. G, distal part of lower antennal branch. H, proximal part of lower antennal branch, inner side. I, resting eggs in brood pouch of gamogenetic female. J, dorsal seta of proximal part of antennal basipodite. K, dorsal seta of distal part of antennal basipodite." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228421/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="541">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
J). Proximal segment of upper two-segmented antennal branch bears conspicuous apical spine dorsally and outgrowth of slightly varied shape laterally (
<figureCitation id="133D2599721B243184F6F4CFFC63E0E9" box="[940,1004,2001,2026]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1876,1898]" captionTargetBox="[181,1398,282,1839]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[166,1420,265,1855]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Diaphanosoma macedonicum sp. nov., female, Lake Dojran, Macedonia. A, general lateral view. B, general dorsal view. C, antennule. D, basipodital distal outer end. E, distal part of proximal segment of upper antennal branch of two individuals. F, apical end of distal segment of upper antennal branch. G, distal part of lower antennal branch. H, proximal part of lower antennal branch, inner side. I, resting eggs in brood pouch of gamogenetic female. J, dorsal seta of proximal part of antennal basipodite. K, dorsal seta of distal part of antennal basipodite." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228421/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="541">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
E). Distal segment of this branch with larger spine provided with outer and inner outgrowths near its base (
<figureCitation id="133D2599721A243084F7F389FC61E7B3" box="[941,1006,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1876,1898]" captionTargetBox="[181,1398,282,1839]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[166,1420,265,1855]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Diaphanosoma macedonicum sp. nov., female, Lake Dojran, Macedonia. A, general lateral view. B, general dorsal view. C, antennule. D, basipodital distal outer end. E, distal part of proximal segment of upper antennal branch of two individuals. F, apical end of distal segment of upper antennal branch. G, distal part of lower antennal branch. H, proximal part of lower antennal branch, inner side. I, resting eggs in brood pouch of gamogenetic female. J, dorsal seta of proximal part of antennal basipodite. K, dorsal seta of distal part of antennal basipodite." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228421/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="542">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
F). Proximal segment of lower threesegmented antennal branch fused with the neighboring one internally (
<figureCitation id="133D2599721A243084F7F3A2FC63E7D7" box="[941,1004,188,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1876,1898]" captionTargetBox="[181,1398,282,1839]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[166,1420,265,1855]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Diaphanosoma macedonicum sp. nov., female, Lake Dojran, Macedonia. A, general lateral view. B, general dorsal view. C, antennule. D, basipodital distal outer end. E, distal part of proximal segment of upper antennal branch of two individuals. F, apical end of distal segment of upper antennal branch. G, distal part of lower antennal branch. H, proximal part of lower antennal branch, inner side. I, resting eggs in brood pouch of gamogenetic female. J, dorsal seta of proximal part of antennal basipodite. K, dorsal seta of distal part of antennal basipodite." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228421/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="542">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
H), but has a clear articulation with it externally. Formula for antennal seta 48 / 014. Lateral setae of upper branch are comparatively short (25.327.3 % of body length) and armed uniformly with rough setules of the “swimming
<typeStatus id="54BD87BE721C24368352F531FBB3E144" box="[1032,1084,1583,1607]" pageId="5" pageNumber="544">type</typeStatus>
”, while the two apical ones are considerably longer (50 % of body length), having proximally the same setules but distally, thin, sparsely situated setules of the “sensory
<typeStatus id="54BD87BE721C243686C6F569FE5EE18C" box="[412,465,1655,1679]" pageId="5" pageNumber="544">type</typeStatus>
”. Three apical setae of lower branch are slightly shorter (38.743.3 % of body length) with armament of similar structure.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF796994721A243087CDF44AFCEAE0E6" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228421/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="542" targetBox="[181,1398,282,1839]" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph id="8BB9391C721A243087CDF44AFCEAE0E6" blockId="3.[151,1436,1876,2021]" pageId="3" pageNumber="542">
<emphasis id="B972E50E721A243087CDF44AFE83E06A" bold="true" box="[151,268,1876,1898]" pageId="3" pageNumber="542">FIGURE 1</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C06429F721A24308642F44AFDCAE069" box="[280,581,1876,1898]" class="Branchiopoda" genus="Diaphanosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="3" pageNumber="542" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macedonicum" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B972E50E721A24308642F44AFDCAE069" box="[280,581,1876,1898]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="542">Diaphanosoma macedonicum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2415875721A24308511F44BFD14E069" box="[587,667,1877,1898]" pageId="3" pageNumber="542" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B972E50E721A24308511F44BFD1BE069" bold="true" box="[587,660,1877,1898]" pageId="3" pageNumber="542">sp. nov</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
, female, Lake Dojran, Macedonia. A, general lateral view. B, general dorsal view. C, antennule. D, basipodital distal outer end. E, distal part of proximal segment of upper antennal branch of two individuals. F, apical end of distal segment of upper antennal branch. G, distal part of lower antennal branch. H, proximal part of lower antennal branch, inner side. I, resting eggs in brood pouch of gamogenetic female. J, dorsal seta of proximal part of antennal basipodite. K, dorsal seta of distal part of antennal basipodite.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF796994721D243787CDF423FD8AE092" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228422/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="543" targetBox="[173,1422,205,1809]" targetPageId="4">
<paragraph id="8BB9391C721D243787CDF423FD8AE092" blockId="4.[151,1436,1853,1937]" pageId="4" pageNumber="543">
<emphasis id="B972E50E721D243787CDF423FE84E050" bold="true" box="[151,267,1853,1875]" pageId="4" pageNumber="543">FIGURE 2</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C06429F721D24378642F423FDCAE050" box="[280,581,1853,1875]" class="Branchiopoda" genus="Diaphanosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="4" pageNumber="543" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macedonicum" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B972E50E721D24378642F423FDCAE050" box="[280,581,1853,1875]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="543">Diaphanosoma macedonicum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2415875721D24378511F420FD15E050" box="[587,666,1854,1875]" pageId="4" pageNumber="543" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B972E50E721D24378511F420FD1BE050" bold="true" box="[587,660,1854,1875]" pageId="4" pageNumber="543">sp. nov</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
, female (AD, I Lake Prespa, EH, JL Lake Dojran) AC, head, lateral view. D, E, posterior part of shell. FI, armament of ventroposterior valve margin. J, ventral valve inflection. K, postabdomen, lateral view. L, postabdominal claw.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF796994721C243687CDF68EFB18E2E0" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228423/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="544" targetBox="[181,1402,209,1386]" targetPageId="5">
<paragraph id="8BB9391C721C243687CDF68EFB18E2E0" blockId="5.[151,1436,1424,1507]" pageId="5" pageNumber="544">
<emphasis id="B972E50E721C243687CDF68EFE82E2A6" bold="true" box="[151,269,1424,1446]" pageId="5" pageNumber="544">FIGURE 3</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C06429F721C24368641F68EFDC6E2A5" box="[283,585,1424,1446]" class="Branchiopoda" genus="Diaphanosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="5" pageNumber="544" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macedonicum" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B972E50E721C24368641F68EFDC6E2A5" box="[283,585,1424,1446]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="544">Diaphanosoma macedonicum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2415875721C2436850AF68EFD2DE2A5" box="[592,674,1424,1446]" pageId="5" pageNumber="544" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B972E50E721C2436850AF68EFD13E2A6" bold="true" box="[592,668,1424,1445]" pageId="5" pageNumber="544">sp. nov</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
, female, Lake Dojran, Macedonia. A, distal part of endopodite of thoracic limb of first pair (tl I). B, apical end of exopodite of tl I. C, gnathobases of tl I. D, thoracic limb of second pair (tl II). E, setae on distal corner of gnathobases of thoracic limb of third pair (tl III). F, thoracic limb of sixth pair (tl VI).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BB9391C721C2436879DF5A1FEB4E0D7" blockId="5.[151,1436,1547,2004]" pageId="5" pageNumber="544">
<emphasis id="B972E50E721C2436879DF5A1FF70E1D4" box="[199,255,1727,1751]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="544">Shell</emphasis>
with slightly arched dorsal side and conspicuous dorsoposterior angle (
<figureCitation id="133D2599721C24368347F5A0FBD3E1D4" box="[1053,1116,1726,1751]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1876,1898]" captionTargetBox="[181,1398,282,1839]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[166,1420,265,1855]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Diaphanosoma macedonicum sp. nov., female, Lake Dojran, Macedonia. A, general lateral view. B, general dorsal view. C, antennule. D, basipodital distal outer end. E, distal part of proximal segment of upper antennal branch of two individuals. F, apical end of distal segment of upper antennal branch. G, distal part of lower antennal branch. H, proximal part of lower antennal branch, inner side. I, resting eggs in brood pouch of gamogenetic female. J, dorsal seta of proximal part of antennal basipodite. K, dorsal seta of distal part of antennal basipodite." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228421/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="544">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
A). It seems more chitinized than usual, having conspicuous dorsal and lateral ribs separating shell valves (
<figureCitation id="133D2599721C2436833CF5FDFB22E1F8" box="[1126,1197,1763,1788]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1876,1898]" captionTargetBox="[181,1398,282,1839]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[166,1420,265,1855]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Diaphanosoma macedonicum sp. nov., female, Lake Dojran, Macedonia. A, general lateral view. B, general dorsal view. C, antennule. D, basipodital distal outer end. E, distal part of proximal segment of upper antennal branch of two individuals. F, apical end of distal segment of upper antennal branch. G, distal part of lower antennal branch. H, proximal part of lower antennal branch, inner side. I, resting eggs in brood pouch of gamogenetic female. J, dorsal seta of proximal part of antennal basipodite. K, dorsal seta of distal part of antennal basipodite." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228421/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="544">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
A, B). Valves with comparatively short posterior margin smoothly connected with ventral margin and forming a comparatively narrow inflection bearing 1214 long, finely setulated setae, the proximal of which are diminished and sit submarginally (
<figureCitation id="133D2599721C243687C5F450FF6CE064" box="[159,227,1870,1895]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1853,1875]" captionTargetBox="[173,1422,205,1809]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[156,1431,193,1832]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Diaphanosoma macedonicum sp. nov., female (A D, I Lake Prespa, E H, J L Lake Dojran) A C, head, lateral view. D, E, posterior part of shell. F I, armament of ventroposterior valve margin. J, ventral valve inflection. K, postabdomen, lateral view. L, postabdominal claw." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228422/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="544">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
D, E, J). One-two similar setae sit on the ventralmost part of posteroventral margin (
<figureCitation id="133D2599721C243683C2F450FB55E064" box="[1176,1242,1870,1895]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1853,1875]" captionTargetBox="[173,1422,205,1809]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[156,1431,193,1832]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Diaphanosoma macedonicum sp. nov., female (A D, I Lake Prespa, E H, J L Lake Dojran) A C, head, lateral view. D, E, posterior part of shell. F I, armament of ventroposterior valve margin. J, ventral valve inflection. K, postabdomen, lateral view. L, postabdominal claw." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228422/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="544">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
FH, J), which is armed with a row of 1227 small comparatively sparsely situated denticles having thin setules between them (
<figureCitation id="133D2599721C24368234F46DFF2AE0AC" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1853,1875]" captionTargetBox="[173,1422,205,1809]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[156,1431,193,1832]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Diaphanosoma macedonicum sp. nov., female (A D, I Lake Prespa, E H, J L Lake Dojran) A C, head, lateral view. D, E, posterior part of shell. F I, armament of ventroposterior valve margin. J, ventral valve inflection. K, postabdomen, lateral view. L, postabdominal claw." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228422/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="544">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
DI). Posterior valve margin with rows of marginal and submarginal densely situated spinules and few setules between them.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB9391C721F2435879DF386FF51E61E" blockId="6.[151,1436,151,789]" pageId="6" pageNumber="545">
<emphasis id="B972E50E721F2435879DF386FEEFE7B3" box="[199,352,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="545">Postabdomen</emphasis>
comparatively narrow with prominent ventrodistal side and long postabdominal setae (about 65 % of body length) (
<figureCitation id="133D2599721F243586DAF3A2FE48E7D7" box="[384,455,188,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1853,1875]" captionTargetBox="[173,1422,205,1809]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[156,1431,193,1832]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Diaphanosoma macedonicum sp. nov., female (A D, I Lake Prespa, E H, J L Lake Dojran) A C, head, lateral view. D, E, posterior part of shell. F I, armament of ventroposterior valve margin. J, ventral valve inflection. K, postabdomen, lateral view. L, postabdominal claw." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228422/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="545">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
K). Terminal claws with three basal spines, the distal of which is longest and rather straight (
<figureCitation id="133D2599721F243587A1F3C1FECFE7FB" box="[251,320,223,248]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1853,1875]" captionTargetBox="[173,1422,205,1809]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[156,1431,193,1832]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Diaphanosoma macedonicum sp. nov., female (A D, I Lake Prespa, E H, J L Lake Dojran) A C, head, lateral view. D, E, posterior part of shell. F I, armament of ventroposterior valve margin. J, ventral valve inflection. K, postabdomen, lateral view. L, postabdominal claw." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228422/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="545">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
L). Rows of spinules are situated above the basal spines and distally along the outer lateral side of claws.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB9391C721F2435879DF239FB53E416" blockId="6.[151,1436,151,789]" pageId="6" pageNumber="545">
Six pairs of
<emphasis id="B972E50E721F24358639F236FD86E643" box="[355,521,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="545">thoracic limbs</emphasis>
, all with epipodites. Structure and armament of the limbs are schematically summarized in
<tableCitation id="C6840CA7721F2435861DF252FE10E667" box="[327,415,332,357]" captionStart="TABLE 2. S" captionStartId="6.[151,239,1473,1496]" captionTargetBox="[159,1391,1628,1856]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="TABLE 2. S tructure and armament of thoracic limbs of Diaphanosoma macedonicum sp. nov. from Lake Dojran, Macedonia, November 1989 (for explanations of abbreviations, see above and Figure 3)." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF796994721F243587CDF6DFFBC6E2FB" pageId="6" pageNumber="545" tableUuid="DF796994721F243587CDF6DFFBC6E2FB">Table 2</tableCitation>
. Exopodite of tl I comparatively narrow at its end (
<figureCitation id="133D2599721F243584A8F252FBB8E667" box="[1010,1079,332,357]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1424,1446]" captionTargetBox="[181,1402,209,1386]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[168,1419,193,1403]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Diaphanosoma macedonicum sp. nov., female, Lake Dojran, Macedonia. A, distal part of endopodite of thoracic limb of first pair (tl I). B, apical end of exopodite of tl I. C, gnathobases of tl I. D, thoracic limb of second pair (tl II). E, setae on distal corner of gnathobases of thoracic limb of third pair (tl III). F, thoracic limb of sixth pair (tl VI)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228423/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="545">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
B), while the exopodite widens terminally in limbs tl IItl VI (
<figureCitation id="133D2599721F243586B7F271FDA0E68B" box="[493,559,367,392]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1424,1446]" captionTargetBox="[181,1402,209,1386]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[168,1419,193,1403]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Diaphanosoma macedonicum sp. nov., female, Lake Dojran, Macedonia. A, distal part of endopodite of thoracic limb of first pair (tl I). B, apical end of exopodite of tl I. C, gnathobases of tl I. D, thoracic limb of second pair (tl II). E, setae on distal corner of gnathobases of thoracic limb of third pair (tl III). F, thoracic limb of sixth pair (tl VI)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228423/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="545">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
D, F). Those of tl Itl V bear 56 terminal and 35 lateral, unsegmented, thick and long, densely setulated setae. Endopodites of tl Itl V are inconspicuously subdivided into four segments and bear 2948 long, two-segmented setulated filtering setae and one (tl I) or two (tl IItl V) outer setae, similar to those of the exopodite (
<figureCitation id="133D2599721F24358601F2C2FE13E6F7" box="[347,412,476,501]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1424,1446]" captionTargetBox="[181,1402,209,1386]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[168,1419,193,1403]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Diaphanosoma macedonicum sp. nov., female, Lake Dojran, Macedonia. A, distal part of endopodite of thoracic limb of first pair (tl I). B, apical end of exopodite of tl I. C, gnathobases of tl I. D, thoracic limb of second pair (tl II). E, setae on distal corner of gnathobases of thoracic limb of third pair (tl III). F, thoracic limb of sixth pair (tl VI)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228423/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="545">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
A, D: arrows). Among the latter, the subterminal one is conspicuously shorter than the other (
<figureCitation id="133D2599721F243587C5F2E1FF6EE51B" box="[159,225,511,536]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1424,1446]" captionTargetBox="[181,1402,209,1386]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[168,1419,193,1403]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Diaphanosoma macedonicum sp. nov., female, Lake Dojran, Macedonia. A, distal part of endopodite of thoracic limb of first pair (tl I). B, apical end of exopodite of tl I. C, gnathobases of tl I. D, thoracic limb of second pair (tl II). E, setae on distal corner of gnathobases of thoracic limb of third pair (tl III). F, thoracic limb of sixth pair (tl VI)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228423/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="545">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
D). Small, thorn-like, naked seta on the end of proximal segment above the row of filtering setae of tl I (
<figureCitation id="133D2599721F24358235F2E1FF27E53F" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1424,1446]" captionTargetBox="[181,1402,209,1386]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[168,1419,193,1403]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Diaphanosoma macedonicum sp. nov., female, Lake Dojran, Macedonia. A, distal part of endopodite of thoracic limb of first pair (tl I). B, apical end of exopodite of tl I. C, gnathobases of tl I. D, thoracic limb of second pair (tl II). E, setae on distal corner of gnathobases of thoracic limb of third pair (tl III). F, thoracic limb of sixth pair (tl VI)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228423/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="545">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
: ns). Gnathobase of tl I with a row of eightnine two-segmented, distally finely setulated setae, one large twosegmented seta on its distal corner (I) and a shorter, curved, basally widened seta (i) near it (
<figureCitation id="133D2599721F243583DDF159FB46E563" box="[1159,1225,583,608]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1424,1446]" captionTargetBox="[181,1402,209,1386]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[168,1419,193,1403]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Diaphanosoma macedonicum sp. nov., female, Lake Dojran, Macedonia. A, distal part of endopodite of thoracic limb of first pair (tl I). B, apical end of exopodite of tl I. C, gnathobases of tl I. D, thoracic limb of second pair (tl II). E, setae on distal corner of gnathobases of thoracic limb of third pair (tl III). F, thoracic limb of sixth pair (tl VI)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228423/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="545">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
C). Gnathobases of tl IItl V are larger, bearing 2228 filtering setae and one naked seta (p) proximally and one long, two-segmented seta (I) distally with rough setules; an additional modified naked, hooked seta (J) with few lateral denticles near the previous one is also present (tl III tl V) (
<figureCitation id="133D2599721F2435852FF1AAFD37E5CF" box="[629,696,692,717]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1424,1446]" captionTargetBox="[181,1402,209,1386]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[168,1419,193,1403]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Diaphanosoma macedonicum sp. nov., female, Lake Dojran, Macedonia. A, distal part of endopodite of thoracic limb of first pair (tl I). B, apical end of exopodite of tl I. C, gnathobases of tl I. D, thoracic limb of second pair (tl II). E, setae on distal corner of gnathobases of thoracic limb of third pair (tl III). F, thoracic limb of sixth pair (tl VI)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228423/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="545">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
D, E). Tl VI small and strongly modified (
<figureCitation id="133D2599721F243583C4F1AAFB6DE5CF" box="[1182,1250,692,717]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1424,1446]" captionTargetBox="[181,1402,209,1386]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[168,1419,193,1403]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Diaphanosoma macedonicum sp. nov., female, Lake Dojran, Macedonia. A, distal part of endopodite of thoracic limb of first pair (tl I). B, apical end of exopodite of tl I. C, gnathobases of tl I. D, thoracic limb of second pair (tl II). E, setae on distal corner of gnathobases of thoracic limb of third pair (tl III). F, thoracic limb of sixth pair (tl VI)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228423/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="545">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
F). Its exopodite reduces up to the terminal plate and is armed with five terminal and one lateral setae. Endopodite with seven similar setae and one thorn. Gnathobase with two long setae and three thorns of different sizes and shapes.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF796994721F243587CDF05EFCF8E474" ID-Table-UUID="DF796994721F243587CDF05EFCF8E474" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF796994721F243587CDF05EFCF8E474" pageId="6" pageNumber="545" targetBox="[159,1427,914,1411]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="6">
<paragraph id="8BB9391C721F243587CDF05EFCF8E474" blockId="6.[151,1436,831,887]" pageId="6" pageNumber="545">
<emphasis id="B972E50E721F243587CDF05EFE8CE454" bold="true" box="[151,259,832,855]" pageId="6" pageNumber="545">TABLE 1</emphasis>
. Measurements of body and body parts of adult females of
<taxonomicName id="4C06429F721F243584C8F021FB5EE454" box="[914,1233,831,855]" class="Branchiopoda" genus="Diaphanosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="6" pageNumber="545" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macedonicum" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B972E50E721F243584C8F021FB5EE454" box="[914,1233,831,855]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="545">Diaphanosoma macedonicum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2415875721F24358383F05EFABFE454" box="[1241,1328,832,855]" pageId="6" pageNumber="545" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B972E50E721F24358383F05EFAA6E454" bold="true" box="[1241,1321,832,855]" pageId="6" pageNumber="545">sp. nov</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
from two populations (in each column from top to bottom: range, M, SD, CV).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BB9391C721F243587C5F08DFBA8E280" pageId="6" pageNumber="545">
<table id="F906CBBC721FDBCC87C5F08CFA1CE280" box="[159,1427,914,1411]" gridcols="6" gridrows="11" pageId="6" pageNumber="545">
<tr id="35363B5E721FDBCC87C5F08CFA1CE4E5" box="[159,1427,914,998]" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="545">
<th id="76E75222721FDBCC87C5F08CFE5CE4E5" box="[159,467,914,998]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="545">BL, mm HL: BL, %</th>
<th id="76E75222721FDBCC855EF08CFDF1E4E5" box="[516,638,914,998]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="545">HH: BL, %</th>
<th id="76E75222721FDBCC85F1F08CFCACE4E5" box="[683,803,914,998]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="545">DE: BL, %</th>
<th id="76E75222721FDBCC8409F08CFC58E4E5" box="[851,983,914,998]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="545">AnL: BL, %</th>
<th id="76E75222721FDBCC84A1F08CFB0DE4E5" box="[1019,1154,914,998]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="545">UB: AnL, %</th>
<th id="76E75222721FDBCC83FEF08CFA1CE4E5" box="[1188,1427,914,998]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="545">Number of denticles on postero-ventral valve margins</th>
</tr>
<tr id="35363B5E721FDBCC87C5F0E7FA1CE30C" box="[159,1427,1017,1039]" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="545" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1">
<th id="76E75222721FDBCC87C5F0E7FE5CE30C" box="[159,467,1017,1039]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="545">1. Lake Dojran (n = 20)</th>
</tr>
<tr id="35363B5E721FDBCC87C5F73CFA1CE33B" box="[159,1427,1058,1080]" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="545">
<th id="76E75222721FDBCC87C5F73CFE5CE33B" box="[159,467,1058,1080]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="545">1.09 1.33 37.5 43.2</th>
<td id="76E75222721FDBCC855EF73CFDF1E33B" box="[516,638,1058,1080]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="545">22.1 25.4</td>
<td id="76E75222721FDBCC85F1F73CFCACE33B" box="[683,803,1058,1080]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="545">6.0 7.2</td>
<td id="76E75222721FDBCC8409F73CFC58E33B" box="[851,983,1058,1080]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="545">73.3 84.7</td>
<td id="76E75222721FDBCC84A1F73CFB0DE33B" box="[1019,1154,1058,1080]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="545">47.5 53.4</td>
<td id="76E75222721FDBCC83FEF73CFA1CE33B" box="[1188,1427,1058,1080]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="545">13 24</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35363B5E721FDBCC87C5F752FA1CE361" box="[159,1427,1100,1122]" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="545">
<th id="76E75222721FDBCC87C5F752FE5CE361" box="[159,467,1100,1122]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="545">1.20 38.9</th>
<td id="76E75222721FDBCC855EF752FDF1E361" box="[516,638,1100,1122]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="545">24.2</td>
<td id="76E75222721FDBCC85F1F752FCACE361" box="[683,803,1100,1122]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="545">6.6</td>
<td id="76E75222721FDBCC8409F752FC58E361" box="[851,983,1100,1122]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="545">78.9</td>
<td id="76E75222721FDBCC84A1F752FB0DE361" box="[1019,1154,1100,1122]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="545">49.3</td>
<td id="76E75222721FDBCC83FEF752FA1CE361" box="[1188,1427,1100,1122]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="545">18.1</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35363B5E721FDBCC87C5F76BFA1CE388" box="[159,1427,1141,1163]" gridrow="4" pageId="6" pageNumber="545" rowspan-5="1">
<th id="76E75222721FDBCC87C5F76BFE5CE388" box="[159,467,1141,1163]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="6" pageNumber="545">1.43</th>
<td id="76E75222721FDBCC855EF76BFDF1E388" box="[516,638,1141,1163]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="6" pageNumber="545">0.77</td>
<td id="76E75222721FDBCC85F1F76BFCACE388" box="[683,803,1141,1163]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="6" pageNumber="545">0.33</td>
<td id="76E75222721FDBCC8409F76BFC58E388" box="[851,983,1141,1163]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="6" pageNumber="545">3.45</td>
<td id="76E75222721FDBCC84A1F76BFB0DE388" box="[1019,1154,1141,1163]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="6" pageNumber="545">1.77</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35363B5E721FDBCC87C5F780FA1CE3B7" box="[159,1427,1182,1204]" gridrow="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="545" rowspan-5="1">
<th id="76E75222721FDBCC87C5F780FE5CE3B7" box="[159,467,1182,1204]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="545">3.69</th>
<td id="76E75222721FDBCC855EF780FDF1E3B7" box="[516,638,1182,1204]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="545">3.19</td>
<td id="76E75222721FDBCC85F1F780FCACE3B7" box="[683,803,1182,1204]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="545">4.93</td>
<td id="76E75222721FDBCC8409F780FC58E3B7" box="[851,983,1182,1204]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="545">4.37</td>
<td id="76E75222721FDBCC84A1F780FB0DE3B7" box="[1019,1154,1182,1204]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="545">3.58</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35363B5E721FDBCC87C5F7D6FA1CE3DD" box="[159,1427,1224,1246]" gridrow="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="545" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1">
<th id="76E75222721FDBCC87C5F7D6FE5CE3DD" box="[159,467,1224,1246]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="545">2. Lake Prespa (n = 15)</th>
</tr>
<tr id="35363B5E721FDBCC87C5F7EFFA1CE204" box="[159,1427,1265,1287]" gridrow="7" pageId="6" pageNumber="545">
<th id="76E75222721FDBCC87C5F7EFFE5CE204" box="[159,467,1265,1287]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="6" pageNumber="545">0.90 1.12 31.3 37.7</th>
<td id="76E75222721FDBCC855EF7EFFDF1E204" box="[516,638,1265,1287]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="6" pageNumber="545">17.0 23.0</td>
<td id="76E75222721FDBCC85F1F7EFFCACE204" box="[683,803,1265,1287]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="6" pageNumber="545">6.5 7.6</td>
<td id="76E75222721FDBCC8409F7EFFC58E204" box="[851,983,1265,1287]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="6" pageNumber="545">73.2 87.7</td>
<td id="76E75222721FDBCC84A1F7EFFB0DE204" box="[1019,1154,1265,1287]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="6" pageNumber="545">49.1 56.1</td>
<td id="76E75222721FDBCC83FEF7EFFA1CE204" box="[1188,1427,1265,1287]" gridcol="5" gridrow="7" pageId="6" pageNumber="545">12 27</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35363B5E721FDBCC87C5F604FA1CE233" box="[159,1427,1306,1328]" gridrow="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="545">
<th id="76E75222721FDBCC87C5F604FE5CE233" box="[159,467,1306,1328]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="545">1.02 34.1</th>
<td id="76E75222721FDBCC855EF604FDF1E233" box="[516,638,1306,1328]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="545">19.0</td>
<td id="76E75222721FDBCC85F1F604FCACE233" box="[683,803,1306,1328]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="545">7.2</td>
<td id="76E75222721FDBCC8409F604FC58E233" box="[851,983,1306,1328]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="545">81.0</td>
<td id="76E75222721FDBCC84A1F604FB0DE233" box="[1019,1154,1306,1328]" gridcol="4" gridrow="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="545">52.5</td>
<td id="76E75222721FDBCC83FEF604FA1CE233" box="[1188,1427,1306,1328]" gridcol="5" gridrow="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="545">20.9</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35363B5E721FDBCC87C5F65AFA1CE259" box="[159,1427,1348,1370]" gridrow="9" pageId="6" pageNumber="545" rowspan-5="1">
<th id="76E75222721FDBCC87C5F65AFE5CE259" box="[159,467,1348,1370]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="6" pageNumber="545">1.62</th>
<td id="76E75222721FDBCC855EF65AFDF1E259" box="[516,638,1348,1370]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="6" pageNumber="545">1.41</td>
<td id="76E75222721FDBCC85F1F65AFCACE259" box="[683,803,1348,1370]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="6" pageNumber="545">0.44</td>
<td id="76E75222721FDBCC8409F65AFC58E259" box="[851,983,1348,1370]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="6" pageNumber="545">4.18</td>
<td id="76E75222721FDBCC84A1F65AFB0DE259" box="[1019,1154,1348,1370]" gridcol="4" gridrow="9" pageId="6" pageNumber="545">2.04</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35363B5E721FDBCC87C5F673FA1CE280" box="[159,1427,1389,1411]" gridrow="10" pageId="6" pageNumber="545" rowspan-5="1">
<th id="76E75222721FDBCC87C5F673FE5CE280" box="[159,467,1389,1411]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="6" pageNumber="545">4.74</th>
<td id="76E75222721FDBCC855EF673FDF1E280" box="[516,638,1389,1411]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="6" pageNumber="545">7.43</td>
<td id="76E75222721FDBCC85F1F673FCACE280" box="[683,803,1389,1411]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="6" pageNumber="545">6.13</td>
<td id="76E75222721FDBCC8409F673FC58E280" box="[851,983,1389,1411]" gridcol="3" gridrow="10" pageId="6" pageNumber="545">5.16</td>
<td id="76E75222721FDBCC84A1F673FB0DE280" box="[1019,1154,1389,1411]" gridcol="4" gridrow="10" pageId="6" pageNumber="545">3.89</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF796994721F243587CDF6DFFBC6E2FB" ID-Table-UUID="DF796994721F243587CDF6DFFBC6E2FB" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF796994721F243587CDF6DFFBC6E2FB" pageId="6" pageNumber="545" targetBox="[159,1391,1628,1856]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="6">
<paragraph id="8BB9391C721F243587CDF6DFFBC6E2FB" blockId="6.[151,1436,1472,1528]" pageId="6" pageNumber="545">
<emphasis id="B972E50E721F243587CDF6DFFEA8E2DB" bold="true" box="[151,295,1473,1496]" pageId="6" pageNumber="545">TABLE 2. S</emphasis>
tructure and armament of thoracic limbs of
<taxonomicName id="4C06429F721F24358443F6DEFBD4E2DB" box="[793,1115,1472,1496]" class="Branchiopoda" genus="Diaphanosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="6" pageNumber="545" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macedonicum" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B972E50E721F24358443F6DEFBD4E2DB" box="[793,1115,1472,1496]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="545">Diaphanosoma macedonicum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2415875721F2435833CF6DFFB30E2DB" box="[1126,1215,1473,1496]" pageId="6" pageNumber="545" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B972E50E721F2435833CF6DFFB35E2DB" bold="true" box="[1126,1210,1473,1496]" pageId="6" pageNumber="545">sp. nov</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
from Lake Dojran, Macedonia, November 1989 (for explanations of abbreviations, see above and Figure 3).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BB9391C721F243587C5F50AFAE0E129" blockId="6.[159,1391,1556,1608]" box="[159,1391,1556,1578]" pageId="6" pageNumber="545">Limb pairs Exopodite (apical Endopodite Gnathobase Epipodite</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB9391C721F24358676F52DFE4DE14B" blockId="6.[159,1391,1556,1608]" box="[300,450,1586,1608]" pageId="6" pageNumber="545">+ lateral setae)</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB9391C721F243587C5F543FA94E043" pageId="6" pageNumber="545">
<table id="F906CBBC721FDBCC87C5F542FAE0E043" box="[159,1391,1628,1856]" gridcols="5" gridrows="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="545">
<tr id="35363B5E721FDBCC87C5F542FAE0E171" box="[159,1391,1628,1650]" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="545">
<th id="76E75222721FDBCC87C5F542FF34E171" box="[159,187,1628,1650]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="545">I</th>
<th id="76E75222721FDBCC8676F542FEEEE171" box="[300,353,1628,1650]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="545">5 + 5</th>
<th id="76E75222721FDBCC855BF542FCE0E171" box="[513,879,1628,1650]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="545">
(
<emphasis id="B972E50E721F24358550F543FD98E171" box="[522,535,1629,1650]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="545">n</emphasis>
7 + 1) + (
<emphasis id="B972E50E721F2435852CF543FD0DE171" box="[630,642,1629,1650]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="545">n</emphasis>
4) + (
<emphasis id="B972E50E721F243585E6F543FD47E171" box="[700,712,1629,1650]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="545">n</emphasis>
4) + (
<emphasis id="B972E50E721F2435845BF543FC82E171" box="[769,781,1629,1650]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="545">n</emphasis>
3032)
</th>
<th id="76E75222721FDBCC84BAF542FB09E171" box="[992,1158,1628,1650]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="545">
(
<emphasis id="B972E50E721F243584B2F543FC7BE171" box="[1000,1012,1629,1650]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="545">n</emphasis>
89) + I + i
</th>
<th id="76E75222721FDBCC8257F542FAE0E171" box="[1293,1391,1628,1650]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="545">+</th>
</tr>
<tr id="35363B5E721FDBCC87C5F59BFAE0E198" box="[159,1391,1669,1691]" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="545">
<th id="76E75222721FDBCC87C5F59BFF34E198" box="[159,187,1669,1691]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="545">II</th>
<td id="76E75222721FDBCC8676F59BFEEEE198" box="[300,353,1669,1691]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="545">6 + 5</td>
<td id="76E75222721FDBCC855BF59BFCE0E198" box="[513,879,1669,1691]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="545">
(
<emphasis id="B972E50E721F24358550F598FD98E198" box="[522,535,1670,1691]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="545">n</emphasis>
78 + 1) + (
<emphasis id="B972E50E721F243585CAF598FD12E198" box="[656,669,1670,1691]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="545">n</emphasis>
4 + 1) + (
<emphasis id="B972E50E721F243585A6F598FC87E198" box="[764,776,1670,1691]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="545">n</emphasis>
4) + (
<emphasis id="B972E50E721F24358418F598FCC1E198" box="[834,846,1670,1691]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="545">n</emphasis>
28)
</td>
<td id="76E75222721FDBCC84BAF59BFB09E198" box="[992,1158,1669,1691]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="545">
(
<emphasis id="B972E50E721F243584B2F598FC7BE198" box="[1000,1012,1670,1691]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="545">n</emphasis>
28 + p) + I
</td>
<td id="76E75222721FDBCC8257F59BFAE0E198" box="[1293,1391,1669,1691]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="545">+</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35363B5E721FDBCC87C5F5B0FAE0E1C6" box="[159,1391,1710,1733]" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="545">
<th id="76E75222721FDBCC87C5F5B0FF34E1C6" box="[159,187,1710,1733]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="545">III</th>
<td id="76E75222721FDBCC8676F5B0FEEEE1C6" box="[300,353,1710,1733]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="545">6 + 5</td>
<td id="76E75222721FDBCC855BF5B0FCE0E1C6" box="[513,879,1710,1733]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="545">
(
<emphasis id="B972E50E721F24358550F5AEFD98E1C6" box="[522,535,1712,1733]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="545">n</emphasis>
78 + 1) + (
<emphasis id="B972E50E721F243585CAF5AEFD12E1C6" box="[656,669,1712,1733]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="545">n</emphasis>
4 + 1) + (
<emphasis id="B972E50E721F243585A6F5AEFC87E1C6" box="[764,776,1712,1733]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="545">n</emphasis>
4) + (
<emphasis id="B972E50E721F24358418F5AEFCC1E1C6" box="[834,846,1712,1733]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="545">n</emphasis>
32)
</td>
<td id="76E75222721FDBCC84BAF5B0FB09E1C6" box="[992,1158,1710,1733]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="545">
(
<emphasis id="B972E50E721F243584B2F5AEFC7BE1C6" box="[1000,1012,1712,1733]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="545">n</emphasis>
24 + p) + I + J
</td>
<td id="76E75222721FDBCC8257F5B0FAE0E1C6" box="[1293,1391,1710,1733]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="545">+</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35363B5E721FDBCC87C5F5C6FAE0E1ED" box="[159,1391,1752,1774]" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="545">
<th id="76E75222721FDBCC87C5F5C6FF34E1ED" box="[159,187,1752,1774]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="545">IV</th>
<td id="76E75222721FDBCC8676F5C6FEEEE1ED" box="[300,353,1752,1774]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="545">6 + 5</td>
<td id="76E75222721FDBCC855BF5C6FCE0E1ED" box="[513,879,1752,1774]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="545">
(
<emphasis id="B972E50E721F24358550F5C7FD98E1ED" box="[522,535,1753,1774]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="545">n</emphasis>
8 + 1) + (
<emphasis id="B972E50E721F2435852CF5C7FD0DE1ED" box="[630,642,1753,1774]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="545">n</emphasis>
4 + 1) + (
<emphasis id="B972E50E721F243585B9F5C7FD60E1ED" box="[739,751,1753,1774]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="545">n</emphasis>
4) + (
<emphasis id="B972E50E721F24358472F5C7FCBAE1ED" box="[808,821,1753,1774]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="545">n</emphasis>
24)
</td>
<td id="76E75222721FDBCC84BAF5C6FB09E1ED" box="[992,1158,1752,1774]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="545">
(
<emphasis id="B972E50E721F243584B2F5C7FC7BE1ED" box="[1000,1012,1753,1774]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="545">n</emphasis>
24 + p) + I + J
</td>
<td id="76E75222721FDBCC8257F5C6FAE0E1ED" box="[1293,1391,1752,1774]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="545">+</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35363B5E721FDBCC87C5F41FFAE0E014" box="[159,1391,1793,1815]" gridrow="4" pageId="6" pageNumber="545">
<th id="76E75222721FDBCC87C5F41FFF34E014" box="[159,187,1793,1815]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="6" pageNumber="545">V</th>
<td id="76E75222721FDBCC8676F41FFEEEE014" box="[300,353,1793,1815]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="6" pageNumber="545">6 + 3</td>
<td id="76E75222721FDBCC855BF41FFCE0E014" box="[513,879,1793,1815]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="6" pageNumber="545">
(
<emphasis id="B972E50E721F24358550F41CFD98E014" box="[522,535,1794,1815]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="545">n</emphasis>
7 + 1) + (
<emphasis id="B972E50E721F2435852CF41CFD0DE014" box="[630,642,1794,1815]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="545">n</emphasis>
4 + 1) + (
<emphasis id="B972E50E721F243585B9F41CFD60E014" box="[739,751,1794,1815]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="545">n</emphasis>
18)
</td>
<td id="76E75222721FDBCC84BAF41FFB09E014" box="[992,1158,1793,1815]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="6" pageNumber="545">
(
<emphasis id="B972E50E721F243584B2F41CFC7BE014" box="[1000,1012,1794,1815]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="545">n</emphasis>
22 + p) + I + J
</td>
<td id="76E75222721FDBCC8257F41FFAE0E014" box="[1293,1391,1793,1815]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="6" pageNumber="545">+</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35363B5E721FDBCC87C5F434FAE0E043" box="[159,1391,1834,1856]" gridrow="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="545">
<th id="76E75222721FDBCC87C5F434FF34E043" box="[159,187,1834,1856]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="545">VI</th>
<td id="76E75222721FDBCC8676F434FEEEE043" box="[300,353,1834,1856]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="545">5 + 1</td>
<td id="76E75222721FDBCC855BF434FCE0E043" box="[513,879,1834,1856]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="545">7 + one thorn</td>
<td id="76E75222721FDBCC84BAF434FB09E043" box="[992,1158,1834,1856]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="545">2 + three thorns</td>
<td id="76E75222721FDBCC8257F434FAE0E043" box="[1293,1391,1834,1856]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="545">+</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB9391C721F2435879DF49FFCA5E099" blockId="6.[151,1435,1921,2018]" box="[199,810,1921,1946]" pageId="6" pageNumber="545">
<emphasis id="B972E50E721F2435879DF49FFE8BE099" bold="true" box="[199,260,1921,1946]" pageId="6" pageNumber="545">Male</emphasis>
. Most of features are similar to those of females.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB9391C721F2435879DF4BBFABFE0E1" blockId="6.[151,1435,1921,2018]" pageId="6" pageNumber="545">
<emphasis id="B972E50E721F2435879DF4BBFECCE0BE" box="[199,323,1957,1981]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="545">Antennules</emphasis>
long (44.360.7 % of body length), attached to large outgrowths of ventral side of head (
<figureCitation id="133D2599721F24358267F4BBFA0DE0BD" box="[1341,1410,1957,1982]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1886,1908]" captionTargetBox="[193,1394,612,1847]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[172,1414,591,1864]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Diaphanosoma macedonicum sp. nov., male, Lake Dojran, Macedonia. A, general lateral view. B, head, ventral view. C, setules of distal part of antennule. D, apical end of antennal basipodite, outer side. E, copulatory appendages. F, distal part of thoracic limb of first pair (tl I). G, hook on apical end of tl I." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228424/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="545">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
A, B). Their proximal part is thickened and the distal one bears numerous densely situated setules (
<figureCitation id="133D2599721F24358390F4D7FA81E0E1" box="[1226,1294,1993,2018]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1886,1908]" captionTargetBox="[193,1394,612,1847]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[172,1414,591,1864]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Diaphanosoma macedonicum sp. nov., male, Lake Dojran, Macedonia. A, general lateral view. B, head, ventral view. C, setules of distal part of antennule. D, apical end of antennal basipodite, outer side. E, copulatory appendages. F, distal part of thoracic limb of first pair (tl I). G, hook on apical end of tl I." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228424/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="545">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
C).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB9391C721E2434879DF386FB14E7FB" blockId="7.[151,1436,151,536]" pageId="7" pageNumber="546">
<emphasis id="B972E50E721E2434879DF386FE27E7B3" box="[199,424,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="546">Antennal basipodite</emphasis>
with large apical outer spine (
<figureCitation id="133D2599721E243485A7F389FCCDE7B3" box="[765,834,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1886,1908]" captionTargetBox="[193,1394,612,1847]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[172,1414,591,1864]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Diaphanosoma macedonicum sp. nov., male, Lake Dojran, Macedonia. A, general lateral view. B, head, ventral view. C, setules of distal part of antennule. D, apical end of antennal basipodite, outer side. E, copulatory appendages. F, distal part of thoracic limb of first pair (tl I). G, hook on apical end of tl I." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228424/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="546">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
D). Tl I with large terminal hook, having a number of denticles on its inner margin, and a naked, basally widened seta with a constriction near it (
<figureCitation id="133D2599721E243483F1F3A2FB67E7D7" box="[1195,1256,188,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1886,1908]" captionTargetBox="[193,1394,612,1847]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[172,1414,591,1864]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Diaphanosoma macedonicum sp. nov., male, Lake Dojran, Macedonia. A, general lateral view. B, head, ventral view. C, setules of distal part of antennule. D, apical end of antennal basipodite, outer side. E, copulatory appendages. F, distal part of thoracic limb of first pair (tl I). G, hook on apical end of tl I." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228424/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="546">Fig 4</figureCitation>
F, G). Above it, comparatively short naked setae located on the ends of each of the three previous segments.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB9391C721E2434879DF21AFCFFE61E" blockId="7.[151,1436,151,536]" box="[199,880,260,285]" pageId="7" pageNumber="546">
<emphasis id="B972E50E721E2434879DF21AFE40E61F" box="[199,463,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="546">Copulative appendages</emphasis>
tubular (about 30 % of body length).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB9391C721E2434879DF239FB82E667" blockId="7.[151,1436,151,536]" pageId="7" pageNumber="546">
<emphasis id="B972E50E721E2434879DF239FF71E643" bold="true" box="[199,254,295,320]" pageId="7" pageNumber="546">Size.</emphasis>
Body measurements of species are presented in
<tableCitation id="C6840CA7721E24348440F239FCE2E643" box="[794,877,295,320]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="6.[151,239,832,855]" captionTargetBox="[159,1427,914,1411]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="TABLE 1. Measurements of body and body parts of adult females of Diaphanosoma macedonicum sp. nov. from two populations (in each column from top to bottom: range, M, SD, CV)." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF796994721F243587CDF05EFCF8E474" pageId="7" pageNumber="546" tableUuid="DF796994721F243587CDF05EFCF8E474">Table 1</tableCitation>
. Female body length
<quantity id="4CFE94F9721E24348307F239FA8CE63C" box="[1117,1283,295,320]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.04" metricValueMax="1.33" metricValueMin="0.75" pageId="7" pageNumber="546" unit="mm" value="1.04" valueMax="1.33" valueMin="0.75">0.751.33 mm</quantity>
. Resting eggs ovally-elongated 0.240.29 x
<quantity id="4CFE94F9721E243486BCF252FD03E667" box="[486,652,332,357]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6999999999999997" metricValueMax="1.7999999999999998" metricValueMin="1.6" pageId="7" pageNumber="546" unit="mm" value="0.16999999999999998" valueMax="0.18" valueMin="0.16">0.160.18 mm</quantity>
. Male body length
<quantity id="4CFE94F9721E24348439F252FB86E667" box="[867,1033,332,357]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.1" metricValueMax="11.5" metricValueMin="6.7" pageId="7" pageNumber="546" unit="mm" value="0.9099999999999999" valueMax="1.15" valueMin="0.67">0.671.15 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB9391C721E2434879DF271FA0DE51B" blockId="7.[151,1436,151,536]" pageId="7" pageNumber="546">
<emphasis id="B972E50E721E2434879DF271FD26E68B" bold="true" box="[199,681,367,392]" pageId="7" pageNumber="546">Intra-and interpopulational variability</emphasis>
. On the whole, judging from
<tableCitation id="C6840CA7721E2434836EF271FB1EE68B" box="[1076,1169,367,392]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="6.[151,239,832,855]" captionTargetBox="[159,1427,914,1411]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="TABLE 1. Measurements of body and body parts of adult females of Diaphanosoma macedonicum sp. nov. from two populations (in each column from top to bottom: range, M, SD, CV)." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF796994721F243587CDF05EFCF8E474" pageId="7" pageNumber="546" tableUuid="DF796994721F243587CDF05EFCF8E474">Table 1</tableCitation>
, the intrapopulational variability of specimens from both lakes seems to be low. It is slightly higher in specimens from Lake Prespa, which are smaller than those from Lake Dojran and have a smaller head and a less developed basipodite of their swimming antennae body parts, the development of which seems directly connected. The qualitative variability of some structures, head shape, armament of swimming antennae, and shell margin, is shown in
<figureCitation id="133D2599721E24348394F2E1FAB8E51B" box="[1230,1335,511,536]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1876,1898]" captionTargetBox="[181,1398,282,1839]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[166,1420,265,1855]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Diaphanosoma macedonicum sp. nov., female, Lake Dojran, Macedonia. A, general lateral view. B, general dorsal view. C, antennule. D, basipodital distal outer end. E, distal part of proximal segment of upper antennal branch of two individuals. F, apical end of distal segment of upper antennal branch. G, distal part of lower antennal branch. H, proximal part of lower antennal branch, inner side. I, resting eggs in brood pouch of gamogenetic female. J, dorsal seta of proximal part of antennal basipodite. K, dorsal seta of distal part of antennal basipodite." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228421/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="546">Figures 1</figureCitation>
and
<figureCitation id="133D2599721E24348234F11EFAF0E51B" box="[1390,1407,512,536]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1853,1875]" captionTargetBox="[173,1422,205,1809]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[156,1431,193,1832]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Diaphanosoma macedonicum sp. nov., female (A D, I Lake Prespa, E H, J L Lake Dojran) A C, head, lateral view. D, E, posterior part of shell. F I, armament of ventroposterior valve margin. J, ventral valve inflection. K, postabdomen, lateral view. L, postabdominal claw." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228422/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="546">2</figureCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF796994721E243487CDF440FCB0E0B2" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228424/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="546" targetBox="[193,1394,612,1847]" targetPageId="7">
<paragraph id="8BB9391C721E243487CDF440FCB0E0B2" blockId="7.[151,1436,1886,1969]" pageId="7" pageNumber="546">
<emphasis id="B972E50E721E243487CDF440FE82E070" bold="true" box="[151,269,1886,1908]" pageId="7" pageNumber="546">FIGURE 4</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C06429F721E24348646F440FDC5E077" box="[284,586,1886,1908]" class="Branchiopoda" genus="Diaphanosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="7" pageNumber="546" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macedonicum" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B972E50E721E24348646F440FDC5E077" box="[284,586,1886,1908]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="546">Diaphanosoma macedonicum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2415875721E24348509F440FD2AE077" box="[595,677,1886,1908]" pageId="7" pageNumber="546" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B972E50E721E24348509F440FD10E070" bold="true" box="[595,671,1886,1907]" pageId="7" pageNumber="546">sp. nov</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
, male, Lake Dojran, Macedonia. A, general lateral view. B, head, ventral view. C, setules of distal part of antennule. D, apical end of antennal basipodite, outer side. E, copulatory appendages. F, distal part of thoracic limb of first pair (tl I). G, hook on apical end of tl I.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BB9391C7211243B879DF389FAE7E6D3" blockId="8.[151,1436,151,645]" pageId="8" pageNumber="547">
<emphasis id="B972E50E7211243B879DF389FE49E7B3" bold="true" box="[199,454,151,176]" pageId="8" pageNumber="547">Differential diagnosis</emphasis>
. The new species is especially close to
<taxonomicName id="4C06429F7211243B84D9F387FBB0E7B3" box="[899,1087,152,176]" class="Branchiopoda" genus="Diaphanosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="8" pageNumber="547" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mongolianum">
<emphasis id="B972E50E7211243B84D9F387FBB0E7B3" box="[899,1087,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="547">D. mongolianum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differing from it, first of all, in absence of a thorn near the posterior valve margin. Furthermore, the former possess more strongly chitinized shell integument and lacks setules between setae of the ventral valve inflection. The difference in integument structure is very obvious if specimens of the new species from Lake Dojran are compared with co-occurring representatives of
<taxonomicName id="4C06429F7211243B87CDF237FEDBE643" box="[151,340,296,320]" class="Branchiopoda" genus="Diaphanosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="8" pageNumber="547" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mongolianum">
<emphasis id="B972E50E7211243B87CDF237FEDBE643" box="[151,340,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="547">D. mongolianum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, which are smaller in size and have a thin, transparent integument. The same features distinguish
<taxonomicName id="4C06429F7211243B87CDF253FEDBE667" box="[151,340,332,356]" class="Branchiopoda" genus="Diaphanosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="8" pageNumber="547" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macedonicum" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B972E50E7211243B87CDF253FEDBE667" box="[151,340,332,356]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="547">D. macedonicum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24158757211243B8600F252FE3CE667" box="[346,435,332,357]" pageId="8" pageNumber="547" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B972E50E7211243B8600F252FE23E666" bold="true" box="[346,428,332,357]" pageId="8" pageNumber="547">sp. nov</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
from
<taxonomicName id="4C06429F7211243B86ACF253FDF7E667" box="[502,632,332,356]" class="Branchiopoda" genus="Diaphanosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="8" pageNumber="547" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lacustris">
<emphasis id="B972E50E7211243B86ACF253FDF7E667" box="[502,632,332,356]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="547">D. lacustris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, which also has more numerous denticles (usually 3050, sometimes up to 60) on posteroventral valve margins.
<taxonomicName id="4C06429F7211243B850CF26FFC0CE68B" authority="Negrea, 1982" authorityName="Negrea" authorityYear="1982" box="[598,899,368,392]" class="Branchiopoda" genus="Diaphanosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="8" pageNumber="547" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orghidani">
<emphasis id="B972E50E7211243B850CF26FFD6AE68B" box="[598,741,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="547">D. orghidani</emphasis>
Negrea, 1982
</taxonomicName>
widely distributed in Eurasia, including Balkan lakes, lacks thorn near posterior valve margins but it has quadrangular head, low posterior valve margins, row of marginal valve denticles shifted far ventrally and copulatory appendages of males sole-like, enlarging distally.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31C6A977211243B879DF2C2FCC0E586" pageId="8" pageNumber="547" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BB9391C7211243B879DF2C2FCC0E586" blockId="8.[151,1436,151,645]" pageId="8" pageNumber="547">
<emphasis id="B972E50E7211243B879DF2C2FEB4E6F6" bold="true" box="[199,315,476,501]" pageId="8" pageNumber="547">Remarks.</emphasis>
Taking into consideration that
<taxonomicName id="4C06429F7211243B85F1F2C3FCE3E6F7" box="[683,876,476,500]" class="Branchiopoda" genus="Diaphanosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="8" pageNumber="547" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macedonicum" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B972E50E7211243B85F1F2C3FCE3E6F7" box="[683,876,476,500]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="547">D. macedonicum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24158757211243B842DF2C2FC5BE6F7" box="[887,980,476,501]" pageId="8" pageNumber="547" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B972E50E7211243B842DF2C2FC42E6F6" bold="true" box="[887,973,476,501]" pageId="8" pageNumber="547">sp. nov</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
can co-occur with
<taxonomicName id="4C06429F7211243B83E0F2C3FAF5E6F7" box="[1210,1402,476,500]" class="Branchiopoda" genus="Diaphanosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="8" pageNumber="547" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mongolianum">
<emphasis id="B972E50E7211243B83E0F2C3FAF5E6F7" box="[1210,1402,476,500]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="547">D. mongolianum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
or possibly with other congeners, it should be noted that the synonymy of the new species described above is provisional since it might not reflect other different species currently grouped under the names “
<taxonomicName id="4C06429F7211243B83B9F13BFA1FE53F" box="[1251,1424,548,572]" class="Branchiopoda" genus="Diaphanosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="8" pageNumber="547" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brachyurum">
<emphasis id="B972E50E7211243B83B9F13BFA1FE53F" box="[1251,1424,548,572]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="547">D. brachyurum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
” and “
<taxonomicName id="4C06429F7211243B878CF157FE02E563" box="[214,397,584,608]" class="Branchiopoda" genus="Diaphanosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="8" pageNumber="547" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brandtianum">
<emphasis id="B972E50E7211243B878CF157FE02E563" box="[214,397,584,608]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="547">D. brandtianum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
”. Only a re-investigation of material of previous researchers who studied diaphanosomas from Balkan lakes can unambiguously elucidate this question.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>