294 lines
34 KiB
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294 lines
34 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="9F3A024BD78E5536F87E6E42A36359D1">Preliminary revision of the Indian cuckoo wasp genera Trichrysis Lichtenstein, 1876 and Chrysidea Bischoff, 1910, with description of a new species (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae)</mods:title>
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<emphasis id="B973EAFAFFBEFFDA8212F97A5B48F966" bold="true" box="[590,789,1705,1732]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="126">Trichrysis lanka</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EF964B19FFBEFFDA8379F97A5B80F966" author="Bingham" box="[805,989,1705,1732]" firstAuthor="Bingham" pageId="9" pageNumber="126" refId="ref12109" refString="Bingham C. T. 1903. The Fauna of British India, including Ceylon and Burma. Hymenoptera. Vol. II. Ants and Cuckoo-wasps. Taylor & Francis, London." type="book" year="1903">Bingham, 1903</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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<figureCitation id="133C2A6DFFBEFFDA8282F91E5B75F945" box="[734,808,1741,1767]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="10.[189,232,1965,1991]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,1522,1925]" captionTargetId="figure-281@10.[189,1398,1522,1925]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Fig. 3. Chrysis spectrum Wickar, 1908, ♀, lectotype (NHMUK). A. Habitus, lateral view. B. Habitus, posterior view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7501496" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7501496/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="126">
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Figs
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<geoCoordinate id="EE33502FFFBEFFDA8344F91E5B75F945" box="[792,808,1741,1767]" degrees="3, 7" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="126" precision="5555" value="3.7">3</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<figureCitation id="133C2A6DFFBEFFDA8369F91E5B0BF945" box="[821,854,1741,1767]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="16.[189,232,1857,1883]" captionTargetBox="[217,1336,1190,1769]" captionTargetId="figure-196@16.[189,1398,1160,1818]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Fig. 7. Species of Trichrysis Lichtenstein, 1876, shape of black spots on S2. A. T. inops (Gribodo, 1884). B. T. imperiosa (Smith, 1874). C. T. lusca (Fabricius, 1804). D. T. poseidonia sp. nov. E. T. lanka (Bingham, 1903). F. T. hexapholis Bohart, 1988 (modified from Bohart 1988). G. T. scioensis (Gribodo, 1879). H. T. tonkinensis (Mocsáry, 1914). I. T. triacantha (Mocsáry, 1889). J. T. excisifrons (Mocsáry, 1912)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7501504" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7501504/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="126">7E</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB836E8FFBEFFDA80E1F8DD5A3CF88B" blockId="9.[189,648,1806,1867]" box="[189,609,1806,1833]" pageId="9" pageNumber="126">
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<emphasis id="B973EAFAFFBEFFDA80E1F8DD593CF88A" box="[189,353,1806,1832]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="126">Chrysis lanka</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF964B19FFBEFFDA8135F8DD5A00F88B" author="Bingham" box="[361,605,1806,1833]" firstAuthor="Bingham" page="451" pageId="9" pageNumber="126" refId="ref12109" refString="Bingham C. T. 1903. The Fauna of British India, including Ceylon and Burma. Hymenoptera. Vol. II. Ants and Cuckoo-wasps. Taylor & Francis, London." type="book" year="1903">Bingham, 1903: 451</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB836E8FFBEFFDA80E1F8E25AD5F8E9" blockId="9.[189,648,1806,1867]" box="[189,648,1841,1867]" pageId="9" pageNumber="126">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AA610F9FFBEFFDA80E1F8E25AD9F8E9" author="Wickwar O. S." box="[189,644,1841,1867]" page="121" pageId="9" pageNumber="126" year="1908">
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<taxonomicName id="4C074D6BFFBEFFDA80E1F8E25AD9F8E9" authority="Wickwar, 1908: 121" authorityName="Wickwar" authorityPageNumber="121" authorityYear="1908" box="[189,644,1841,1867]" class="Insecta" family="Masaridae" genus="Chrysis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="126" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spectrum">
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<emphasis id="B973EAFAFFBEFFDA80E1F8E259D1F8E9" box="[189,396,1841,1867]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="126">Chrysis spectrum</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF964B19FFBEFFDA81CFF8E25AD9F8E9" author="Wickwar" box="[403,644,1841,1867]" firstAuthor="Wickwar" page="121" pageId="9" pageNumber="126" pagination="115 - 125" refId="ref14215" refString="Wickwar O. S. 1908. Hymenoptera new to Ceylon, with descriptions of new species. With plate and appendix by Col. Bingham. Folia zeylonica 5: 115 - 125" type="journal article" year="1908">Wickwar, 1908: 121</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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||
<emphasis id="B973EAFAFFBEFFDA80E1F8A05923F82F" box="[189,382,1907,1933]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="126">Trichrysis lanka</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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–
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA610F9FFBEFFDA81C1F8A05A32F82F" author="Bohart R. M." box="[413,623,1907,1933]" page="348" pageId="9" pageNumber="126" year="1988">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF964B19FFBEFFDA81C1F8A05A32F82F" author="Bohart" box="[413,623,1907,1933]" firstAuthor="Bohart" page="348" pageId="9" pageNumber="126" pagination="347 - 351" refId="ref12235" refString="Bohart R. M. 1988. A key to Trichrysis and new species from Sri Lanka and Africa (Hymenoptera: Chrysididae). The Pan Pacific Entomologist 63 (4): 347 - 351." type="journal article" year="1988">Bohart 1988: 348</bibRefCitation>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
, fig. 5. —
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA610F9FFBEFFDA82B1F8A05C1FF82C" author="Kimsey L. S. & Bohart R. M." box="[749,1090,1907,1934]" page="572" pageId="9" pageNumber="126" year="1991">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF964B19FFBEFFDA82B1F8A05C1FF82C" author="Kimsey & Bohart" box="[749,1090,1907,1934]" firstAuthor="Kimsey" page="572" pageId="9" pageNumber="126" refId="ref12621" refString="Kimsey L. S. & Bohart R. M. 1991 [1990]. The Chrysidid Wasps of the World. Oxford University Press, New York." type="book" year="1991">Kimsey & Bohart 1991: 572</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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. —
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||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA610F9FFBEFFDA842FF8A05D2FF82F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4676987" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4676987" author="Rosa P. & Aswathi P. G. & Bijoy C." box="[1139,1394,1907,1933]" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A96A8877B46CFFFD64CDF1A0FC458A84" page="81" pageId="9" pageNumber="126" year="2021">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF964B19FFBEFFDA842FF8A05D2FF82F" author="Rosa" box="[1139,1394,1907,1933]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Rosa" page="81" pageId="9" pageNumber="126" pagination="1 - 100" refId="ref13591" refString="Rosa P., Aswathi P. G. & Bijoy C. 2021 a. An annotated and illustrated checklist of the Indian cuckoo wasps (Hymenoptera: Chrysididae). Zootaxa 4929 (1): 1 - 100. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4929.1.1" type="journal article" year="2021" yearSuffix="a">
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Rosa
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<emphasis id="B973EAFAFFBEFFDA84E9F8A75CAFF82F" box="[1205,1266,1907,1933]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="126">et al.</emphasis>
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2021a: 81
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</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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, fig. 81.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C31D6563FFBDFFD980E1FEDB5A6CFD0A" pageId="10" pageNumber="127" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BB836E8FFBDFFD980E1FEDB59F0FE80" blockId="10.[189,429,264,290]" box="[189,429,264,290]" pageId="10" pageNumber="127">
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<heading id="D0F08184FFBDFFD980E1FEDB59F0FE80" bold="true" box="[189,429,264,290]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="10" pageNumber="127" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="B973EAFAFFBDFFD980E1FEDB59F0FE80" bold="true" box="[189,429,264,290]" pageId="10" pageNumber="127">Material examined</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB836E8FFBDFFD980B6FEE45C5FFE3A" blockId="10.[189,1398,310,408]" pageId="10" pageNumber="127">
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<materialsCitation id="3B6F3CB5FFBDFFD980B6FEE45C5FFE3A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4012830309" collectionCode="NHMUK" country="Sri Lanka" location="Colombo" municipality="Colombo" pageId="10" pageNumber="127" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="lectotype">
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<emphasis id="B973EAFAFFBDFFD980B6FEE45BE9FEF3" bold="true" box="[234,948,310,337]" pageId="10" pageNumber="127">
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<typeStatus id="54BC884AFFBDFFD980B6FEE45931FEF3" box="[234,364,311,337]" pageId="10" pageNumber="127" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
|
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: Lectotype of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C074D6BFFBDFFD98242FEE55BE9FEF3" authority="Wickwar, 1908" authorityName="Wickwar" authorityYear="1908" box="[542,948,310,337]" class="Insecta" family="Masaridae" genus="Chrysis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="127" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spectrum">
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<originalDetermination id="A8198E14FFBDFFD98242FEE55BE9FEF3" box="[542,948,310,337]" pageId="10" pageNumber="127">
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<emphasis id="B973EAFAFFBDFFD98242FEE55AAFFEF3" bold="true" box="[542,754,310,337]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="127">Chrysis spectrum</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF964B19FFBDFFD982A4FEE45BE9FEF3" author="Wickwar" box="[760,948,311,337]" firstAuthor="Wickwar" pageId="10" pageNumber="127" pagination="115 - 125" refId="ref14215" refString="Wickwar O. S. 1908. Hymenoptera new to Ceylon, with descriptions of new species. With plate and appendix by Col. Bingham. Folia zeylonica 5: 115 - 125" type="journal article" year="1908">Wickwar, 1908</bibRefCitation>
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</originalDetermination>
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry id="F3107678FFBDFFD980E1FE895905FED6" box="[189,344,346,372]" name="Sri Lanka" pageId="10" pageNumber="127">SRI LANKA</collectingCountry>
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||
•
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D01FD61FFBDFFD9812FFE8859D7FED7" box="[371,394,347,373]" pageId="10" pageNumber="127" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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;
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BDCAC92FFBDFFD981C6FE895A57FED6" box="[410,522,346,372]" pageId="10" pageNumber="127">Colombo</collectingMunicipality>
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, Ceylon, O.S.W.; “Ceylon O.S.Wickwar 1912–189”; “
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<taxonomicName id="4C074D6BFFBDFFD984CDFE895D3CFED6" authorityName="Wickwar" authorityYear="1908" box="[1169,1377,346,372]" class="Insecta" family="Masaridae" genus="Chrysis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="127" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spectrum">
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<emphasis id="B973EAFAFFBDFFD984CDFE895D3CFED6" box="[1169,1377,346,372]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="127">Chrysis spectrum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
|
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”; “Type O.S. Wickwar; B.M. Type Hym. 13.52”; “Lectotype”;
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<collectionCode id="ED16AE2DFFBDFFD983D0FEAD5BA2FE3A" box="[908,1023,382,408]" collectionName="NHMUK" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="10" pageNumber="127" type="Museum">NHMUK</collectionCode>
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.
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB836E8FFBDFFD980B6FE6C5A18FD82" blockId="10.[189,1399,447,544]" pageId="10" pageNumber="127">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B6F3CB5FFBDFFD980B6FE6C5A18FD82" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4012830337" collectionCode="NHMUK" country="Sri Lanka" location="Colombo" municipality="Colombo" pageId="10" pageNumber="127" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paralectotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B973EAFAFFBDFFD980B6FE6C59C5FE7B" bold="true" box="[234,408,447,473]" pageId="10" pageNumber="127">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54BC884AFFBDFFD980B6FE6C59C5FE7B" box="[234,408,447,473]" pageId="10" pageNumber="127" type="paralectotype">Paralectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3107678FFBDFFD980E1FE31590AFE5E" box="[189,343,482,508]" name="Sri Lanka" pageId="10" pageNumber="127">SRI LANKA</collectingCountry>
|
||
•
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D01FD61FFBDFFD9812CFE3159C0FE5F" box="[368,413,482,509]" pageId="10" pageNumber="127" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
; “
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BDCAC92FFBDFFD981E9FE315A78FE5E" box="[437,549,482,508]" pageId="10" pageNumber="127">Colombo</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
10.04”; “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C074D6BFFBDFFD982C4FE315B3AFE5E" authorityName="Wickwar" authorityYear="1908" box="[664,871,482,508]" class="Insecta" family="Masaridae" genus="Chrysis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="127" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spectrum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B973EAFAFFBDFFD982C4FE315B3AFE5E" box="[664,871,482,508]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="127">Chrysis spectrum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; (Wickwar)”; “Ceylon O.S. Wickwar 1910 – 103”; “Paralectotype”;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED16AE2DFFBDFFD98193FDD55A1FFD82" box="[463,578,518,544]" collectionName="NHMUK" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="10" pageNumber="127" type="Museum">NHMUK</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB836E8FFBDFFD980B6FD955A6CFD0A" blockId="10.[189,1399,582,680]" pageId="10" pageNumber="127">
|
||
<emphasis id="B973EAFAFFBDFFD980B6FD9559F5FDC2" bold="true" box="[234,424,582,608]" pageId="10" pageNumber="127">Other material</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B6F3CB5FFBDFFD980E1FDB95B31FD26" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4012830322" box="[189,876,618,645]" collectingDate="1958-10" collectionCode="NMLU" country="India" location="Coimbatore" municipality="Coimbatore" pageId="10" pageNumber="127" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Tamil Nadu">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3107678FFBDFFD980E1FDB95953FD26" box="[189,270,618,644]" name="India" pageId="10" pageNumber="127">INDIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
•
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D01FD61FFBDFFD9817BFDB9590EFD26" box="[295,339,618,644]" pageId="10" pageNumber="127" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49C3F80AFFBDFFD9813DFDB959B2FD26" box="[353,495,618,644]" country="India" name="Tamil Nadu" pageId="10" pageNumber="127">Tamil Nadu</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BDCAC92FFBDFFD981A6FDB95AD5FD26" box="[506,648,618,644]" country="India" name="Coimbatore" pageId="10" pageNumber="127" stateProvince="Tamil Nadu">Coimbatore</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="FFB91028FFBDFFD982CFFDB95B57FD27" box="[659,778,618,645]" pageId="10" pageNumber="127" value="1958-10">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFFDE9C0FFBDFFD982CFFDB95B57FD27" box="[659,778,618,645]" pageId="10" pageNumber="127" value="1958-10">Oct. 1958</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED16AE2DFFBDFFD9834AFDB95B31FD26" box="[790,876,618,644]" pageId="10" pageNumber="127">NMLU</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B6F3CB5FFBDFFD983D8FDB95A6CFD0A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4012830362" collectingDate="1938-05-30" collectingDateMax="1938-06-01" collectingDateMin="1938-05-30" collectionCode="RMNH" collectorName="P. S. Nathan" location="Nedungadu" municipality="Nedungadu" pageId="10" pageNumber="127" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="3" stateProvince="Kerala">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D01FD61FFBDFFD983D8FDB95B9AFD26" box="[900,967,618,644]" pageId="10" pageNumber="127" type="female">3 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49C3F80AFFBDFFD98389FDB95C7BFD26" box="[981,1062,618,644]" country="India" name="Kerala" pageId="10" pageNumber="127">Kerala</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BDCAC92FFBDFFD9846EFDB95CE0FD26" box="[1074,1213,618,644]" country="India" name="Nedungadu" pageId="10" pageNumber="127" stateProvince="Kerala">Nedungadu</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="FFB91028FFBDFFD98494FDB958A6FD05" pageId="10" pageNumber="127" value="1938-05-30" valueMax="1938-06-01" valueMin="1938-05-30">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFFDE9C0FFBDFFD98494FDB958A6FD05" pageId="10" pageNumber="127" value="1938-05-30" valueMax="1938-06-01" valueMin="1938-05-30">30 May–1 Jun. 1938</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="26F2533EFFBDFFD9815BFD5E59D2FD05" box="[263,399,653,679]" pageId="10" pageNumber="127">P.S. Nathan</collectorName>
|
||
leg.;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED16AE2DFFBDFFD9818DFD5D5A70FD0A" box="[465,557,654,680]" collectionName="Netherlands, Leiden, Nationaal Natuurhistorische Museum ("Naturalis") [formerly Rijksmuseum van Natuurlijke Historie]" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" pageId="10" pageNumber="127" type="Museum">RMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31D6563FFBDFFD980E1FD1D5B10FCB5" box="[189,845,718,792]" pageId="10" pageNumber="127" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB836E8FFBDFFD980E1FD1D5905FD4A" blockId="10.[189,344,718,744]" box="[189,344,718,744]" pageId="10" pageNumber="127">
|
||
<heading id="D0F08184FFBDFFD980E1FD1D5905FD4A" bold="true" box="[189,344,718,744]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="10" pageNumber="127" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B973EAFAFFBDFFD980E1FD1D5905FD4A" bold="true" box="[189,344,718,744]" pageId="10" pageNumber="127">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB836E8FFBDFFD980E1FD2E5B10FCB5" blockId="10.[189,845,765,792]" box="[189,845,765,792]" pageId="10" pageNumber="127">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3107678FFBDFFD980E1FD2E58A4FCB5" box="[189,249,765,791]" name="India" pageId="10" pageNumber="127">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49C3F80AFFBDFFD98155FD2E5901FCB5" box="[265,348,765,791]" country="India" name="Kerala" pageId="10" pageNumber="127">Kerala</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49C3F80AFFBDFFD9813BFD2E59AAFCBA" box="[359,503,765,792]" country="India" name="Tamil Nadu" pageId="10" pageNumber="127">Tamil Nadu</collectingRegion>
|
||
).
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3107678FFBDFFD98256FD2E5A20FCB5" box="[522,637,765,791]" name="Sri Lanka" pageId="10" pageNumber="127">
|
||
Sri
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C074D6BFFBDFFD98268FD2E5A20FCB5" authority="(Bingham 1903)" baseAuthorityName="Bingham" baseAuthorityYear="1903" box="[564,637,765,791]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Lanka" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="127" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Lanka</taxonomicName>
|
||
</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF964B19FFBDFFD982D0FD2E5B1DFCB5" author="Bingham" box="[652,832,765,791]" firstAuthor="Bingham" pageId="10" pageNumber="127" refId="ref12109" refString="Bingham C. T. 1903. The Fauna of British India, including Ceylon and Burma. Hymenoptera. Vol. II. Ants and Cuckoo-wasps. Taylor & Francis, London." type="book" year="1903">Bingham 1903</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31D6563FFBDFFD980E1FCEC5AECFAA8" pageId="10" pageNumber="127" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB836E8FFBDFFD980E1FCEC596DFCFB" blockId="10.[189,304,831,857]" box="[189,304,831,857]" pageId="10" pageNumber="127">
|
||
<heading id="D0F08184FFBDFFD980E1FCEC596DFCFB" bold="true" box="[189,304,831,857]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="10" pageNumber="127" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B973EAFAFFBDFFD980E1FCEC596DFCFB" bold="true" box="[189,304,831,857]" pageId="10" pageNumber="127">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB836E8FFBDFFD980E1FCBE5AECFAA8" blockId="10.[189,1400,877,1290]" pageId="10" pageNumber="127">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C074D6BFFBDFFD980E1FCBE59D2FC25" authorityName="Wickwar" authorityYear="1908" box="[189,399,877,903]" class="Insecta" family="Masaridae" genus="Chrysis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="127" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spectrum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B973EAFAFFBDFFD980E1FCBE59D2FC25" box="[189,399,877,903]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="127">Chrysis spectrum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="133C2A6DFFBDFFD981FDFCBE59B7FC25" box="[417,490,877,903]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="10.[189,232,1965,1991]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,1522,1925]" captionTargetId="figure-281@10.[189,1398,1522,1925]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Fig. 3. Chrysis spectrum Wickar, 1908, ♀, lectotype (NHMUK). A. Habitus, lateral view. B. Habitus, posterior view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7501496" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7501496/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="127">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
) was described five years after Bingham’s description of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C074D6BFFBDFFD984FAFCBE5D10FC25" authorityName="Bingham" authorityYear="1903" box="[1190,1357,877,903]" class="Insecta" family="Masaridae" genus="Chrysis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="127" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lanka">
|
||
<emphasis id="B973EAFAFFBDFFD984FAFCBE5D10FC25" box="[1190,1357,877,903]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="127">Chrysis lanka</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. In the paper,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF964B19FFBDFFD98163FC435A59FC08" author="Wickwar" box="[319,516,912,938]" firstAuthor="Wickwar" pageId="10" pageNumber="127" pagination="115 - 125" refId="ref14215" refString="Wickwar O. S. 1908. Hymenoptera new to Ceylon, with descriptions of new species. With plate and appendix by Col. Bingham. Folia zeylonica 5: 115 - 125" type="journal article" year="1908">Wickwar (1908)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
listed
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D01FD61FFBDFFD98206FC435B4EFC08" box="[602,787,912,938]" pageId="10" pageNumber="127" type="generic">four specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
, but only two are still preserved in the collection at NHMUK, both in rather poor condition, mainly due to mould. Both are specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C074D6BFFBDFFD9855CFC6058A2FC53" baseAuthorityName="Bingham" baseAuthorityYear="1903" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Trichrysis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="127" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lanka">
|
||
<emphasis id="B973EAFAFFBDFFD9855CFC6058A2FC53" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="127">Trichrysis lanka</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Bohart in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF964B19FFBDFFD981D7FC045AE4FC53" author="Kimsey & Bohart" box="[395,697,983,1009]" firstAuthor="Kimsey" pageId="10" pageNumber="127" refId="ref12621" refString="Kimsey L. S. & Bohart R. M. 1991 [1990]. The Chrysidid Wasps of the World. Oxford University Press, New York." type="book" year="1991">Kimsey & Bohart (1991)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
designated the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54BC884AFFBDFFD98324FC045BB9FC53" box="[888,996,983,1009]" pageId="10" pageNumber="127" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C074D6BFFBDFFD9844CFC045CC0FC52" authorityName="Wickwar" authorityYear="1908" box="[1040,1181,983,1008]" class="Insecta" family="Masaridae" genus="Chrysis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="127" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spectrum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B973EAFAFFBDFFD9844CFC045CC0FC52" box="[1040,1181,983,1008]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="127">T. spectrum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and synonymised it with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C074D6BFFBDFFD98144FC285921FBB6" baseAuthorityName="Bingham" baseAuthorityYear="1903" box="[280,380,1018,1044]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Trichrysis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="127" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lanka">
|
||
<emphasis id="B973EAFAFFBDFFD98144FC285921FBB6" box="[280,380,1018,1044]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="127">T. lanka</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Unfortunately, no specimen examined at NHMUK bears a
|
||
<typeStatus id="54BC884AFFBDFFD9843DFC295C90FBB6" box="[1121,1229,1018,1044]" pageId="10" pageNumber="127" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
label, and no information has been provided by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF964B19FFBDFFD98206FBCE5BDBFB95" author="Kimsey & Bohart" box="[602,902,1053,1079]" firstAuthor="Kimsey" pageId="10" pageNumber="127" refId="ref12621" refString="Kimsey L. S. & Bohart R. M. 1991 [1990]. The Chrysidid Wasps of the World. Oxford University Press, New York." type="book" year="1991">Kimsey & Bohart (1991)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
to recognise the selected
|
||
<typeStatus id="54BC884AFFBDFFD984E2FBCE5D77FB95" box="[1214,1322,1053,1079]" pageId="10" pageNumber="127" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
in the collection, thus making the designation invalid. To prevent further misunderstandings, we (BW) here designate the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54BC884AFFBDFFD98135FBB05988FBDF" box="[361,469,1123,1149]" pageId="10" pageNumber="127" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
based on the female (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133C2A6DFFBDFFD982B6FBB05B69FBDC" box="[746,820,1123,1150]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="10.[189,232,1965,1991]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,1522,1925]" captionTargetId="figure-281@10.[189,1398,1522,1925]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Fig. 3. Chrysis spectrum Wickar, 1908, ♀, lectotype (NHMUK). A. Habitus, lateral view. B. Habitus, posterior view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7501496" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7501496/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="127">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
) bearing the labels: Colombo,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3107678FFBDFFD984E8FBB05D51FBDF" box="[1204,1292,1123,1149]" name="Sri Lanka" pageId="10" pageNumber="127">Ceylon</collectingCountry>
|
||
, O.S.W.;
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3107678FFBDFFD980E1FB54594FFB03" box="[189,274,1159,1185]" name="Sri Lanka" pageId="10" pageNumber="127">Ceylon</collectingCountry>
|
||
O.S.Wickwar 1912-189;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C074D6BFFBDFFD98218FB545B4EFB02" authorityName="Wickwar" authorityYear="1908" box="[580,787,1159,1185]" class="Insecta" family="Masaridae" genus="Chrysis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="127" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spectrum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B973EAFAFFBDFFD98218FB545B4EFB02" box="[580,787,1159,1185]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="127">Chrysis spectrum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; Type O.S. Wickwar; B.M. Type Hym. 13.52 [13G
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C074D6BFFBDFFD980E2FB795912FB66" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1802" box="[190,335,1194,1220]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="127" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Chrysididae</taxonomicName>
|
||
, drawer 71]. The type of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C074D6BFFBDFFD98233FB795B4EFB66" authorityName="Bingham" authorityYear="1903" box="[623,787,1194,1220]" class="Insecta" family="Masaridae" genus="Chrysis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="127" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lanka">
|
||
<emphasis id="B973EAFAFFBDFFD98233FB795B4EFB66" box="[623,787,1194,1220]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="127">Chrysis lanka</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was not found at NHMUK (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF964B19FFBDFFD98401FB795D2CFB66" author="Kimsey & Bohart" box="[1117,1393,1194,1220]" firstAuthor="Kimsey" pageId="10" pageNumber="127" refId="ref12621" refString="Kimsey L. S. & Bohart R. M. 1991 [1990]. The Chrysidid Wasps of the World. Oxford University Press, New York." type="book" year="1991">Kimsey & Bohart 1991</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, pers. comm.) and could possibly be deposited in the Mocsáry collection (HNHM), who bought part of the Bingham collection (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF964B19FFBDFFD98183FB235AF8FAA8" author="Rosa" box="[479,677,1264,1290]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Rosa" pageId="10" pageNumber="127" pagination="1 - 130" refId="ref13866" refString="Rosa P., Vas Z. & Xu Z-f. 2017. The Palaearctic types of Chrysididae (Insecta, Hymenoptera) deposited in Hungarian Natural History Museum, Budapest. Zootaxa 4252 (1): 1 - 130. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4252.1.1" type="journal article" year="2017">
|
||
Rosa
|
||
<emphasis id="B973EAFAFFBDFFD9827EFB225A00FAA8" box="[546,605,1264,1290]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="127">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2017
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |