489 lines
54 KiB
XML
489 lines
54 KiB
XML
<document id="EAA1F6036C3BAD340C59A12737B6BFAE" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.189776" ID-GBIF-Dataset="53ee4a21-eaea-4f21-9ee5-9bf27756b451" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="189776" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461104810629" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Saether, Ole A." docDate="2009" docId="03AA946EFFF3E06513D0F940FB58FC71" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02208p024.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2208" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Cryptochironomus stylifera Johannsen" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="9" masterDocId="FF93EC16FFF7E06D1347FF87FFA8FFC6" masterDocTitle="Cryptochironomus Kieffer from Lake Winnipeg, Canada, with a review of Nearctic species (Diptera: Chironomidae)" masterLastPageNumber="24" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="5" updateTime="1698592606975" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="D43E90377B56A7511257B3EB67B75CA1" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="C39FD61D1DB5449823F54D89C73C2A31">
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<mods:title id="341DE0B32B9B0040A53836866C7724A4">Cryptochironomus Kieffer from Lake Winnipeg, Canada, with a review of Nearctic species (Diptera: Chironomidae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="A2D9060341AB8CA37C793C11365AB884" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="42F17943BCEA0B39DE67E915F16DDBB2">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="4535E9F411C714194EFA4395A67C2D59">Saether, Ole A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="B4C4A10188644497D61713C0CC36374C">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="C78FD6498A58E9463E5A591535910B6E">
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<mods:title id="8B057ADDC076E3383199C2FB43D84858">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="F2FC5152448CB59CF84EC609FD75647E">
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<mods:date id="7A82CFF228302D47E5BB36CBB3BA009F">2009</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="282AAEA2C49A6BC0856C71C8EA5209BF" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="04DDA0C557304E0BF21D3A605BCDFF35">2208</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="BB4F9409286A90C8D00F806374274A3B">1</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="724ABFC1203AD8B3F46BB410708DD2B9">24</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="5FCC826F0753662927489007F39D0D2B">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="6742E6D325FD621CA82E9E6981F430CC" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.189776</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="45C3B042EDD051E87D051DB6A71C47F8" type="GBIF-Dataset">53ee4a21-eaea-4f21-9ee5-9bf27756b451</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="E8BC523545233823065F6CB2CE6B7437" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="9845F16F06C3E3882BDF104F22E7B567" type="Zenodo-Dep">189776</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03AA946EFFF3E06513D0F940FB58FC71" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6220724" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119622969" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6220724" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AA946EFFF3E06513D0F940FB58FC71" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AA946EFFF3E06513D0F940FB58FC71" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="9" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
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<subSubSection id="C31976F3FFF3E06913D0F940FE38F8C2" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="nomenclature">
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||
<paragraph id="8BBC2578FFF3E06913D0F940FD2BF927" blockId="4.[151,643,1735,1796]" box="[151,643,1735,1761]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<heading id="D0F49214FFF3E06913D0F940FD2BF927" bold="true" box="[151,643,1735,1761]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" reason="1">
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C035EFBFFF3E06913D0F940FD2BF927" ID-CoL="882S4" authority="Johannsen" authorityName="Johannsen" box="[151,643,1735,1761]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Cryptochironomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stylifera">
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||
<emphasis id="B977F96AFFF3E06913D0F940FD2BF927" bold="true" box="[151,643,1735,1761]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
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||
<emphasis id="B977F96AFFF3E06913D0F940FE4AF927" bold="true" box="[151,482,1735,1761]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Cryptochironomus stylifera</emphasis>
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||
(Johannsen)
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||
</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BBC2578FFF3E06913D0F96DFE38F8C2" blockId="4.[151,643,1735,1796]" box="[151,400,1770,1796]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
(
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||
<figureCitation id="133839FDFFF3E06913D8F96DFF41F8C2" box="[159,233,1770,1796]" captionStart="FIGURES 2" captionStartId="5.[151,276,1856,1880]" captionTargetBox="[210,1418,218,1778]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,197,1831]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 2. Cryptochironomus stylifera (Johannsen), male (A, B) and larva (C – G). A — frontal tubercles; B — hypopygium; C - antenna; D — labrum and epipharynx; E — premandible; F — mandible; G — mentum." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/189778/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Figs 2</figureCitation>
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A–G; 3 A, B)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C31976F3FFF3E06913D0F8BFFDE2F849" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="description">
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||
<paragraph id="8BBC2578FFF3E06913D0F8BFFDC5F889" blockId="4.[151,1065,1848,2031]" box="[151,621,1848,1871]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
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C
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<emphasis id="B977F96AFFF3E06913EEF8BFFEB2F889" box="[169,282,1848,1871]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">hironomus</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C035EFBFFF3E0691267F8BFFDC1F889" authority="Johannsen, 1908: 281" authorityName="Johannsen" authorityPageNumber="281" authorityYear="1908" box="[288,617,1848,1871]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Cryptochironomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stylifera">
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<emphasis id="B977F96AFFF3E0691267F8BFFEDFF889" box="[288,375,1848,1871]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">stylifera</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF925889FFF3E0691239F8BFFD9CF889" author="Johannsen" box="[382,564,1848,1871]" pageId="4" pageNumber="23" refString="Johannsen, O. A. (1908) New North American Chironomidae. In Felt, E. P. (Ed.) 23 rd report of the State Entomologist on injurious and other insects of the State New York, 1907. New York State Museum Bulletin, 124, 264 - 285." type="journal article" year="1908">Johannsen, 1908</bibRefCitation>
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: 281
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BBC2578FFF3E06913D0F8DFFDD3F8A9" blockId="4.[151,1065,1848,2031]" box="[151,635,1880,1903]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
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C
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<emphasis id="B977F96AFFF3E06913EEF8DFFE33F8A9" box="[169,411,1880,1903]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">hironomus obtusilobus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF925889FFF3E06912E5F8DFFDE9F8A9" author="Malloch" box="[418,577,1880,1903]" pageId="4" pageNumber="23" refString="Malloch, J. R. (1923) Insects, arachnids, and chilopods of the Pribilof Islands, Alaska. Diptera (except Tipulidae, Rhyphidae and Calliphoridae). North American Fauna, 46, 170 - 227." type="journal article" year="1923">Malloch, 1923</bibRefCitation>
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: 171.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BBC2578FFF3E06913D0F8FFFDE2F849" blockId="4.[151,1065,1848,2031]" box="[151,586,1912,1935]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
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C
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<emphasis id="B977F96AFFF3E06913EEF8FFFED2F849" box="[169,378,1912,1935]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">hironomus farinalis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF925889FFF3E06912C6F8FFFDB9F849" author="Walley" box="[385,529,1912,1935]" pageId="4" pageNumber="24" refString="Walley, G. S. (1926) Four new Canadian Chironomidae. The Canadian Entomologist, 58, 205 - 207." type="journal article" year="1926">Walley, 1926</bibRefCitation>
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: 205.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C31976F3FFF3E06913D0F81FFB81F829" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="reference_group">
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||
<paragraph id="8BBC2578FFF3E06913D0F81FFDD2F809" blockId="4.[151,1065,1848,2031]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB130256FFF3E06913D0F81FFDD2F809" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
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<taxonomicName id="4C035EFBFFF3E06913D0F81FFD0EF869" ID-CoL="ZWGB" authority="Townes, 1945:100" authorityName="Townes" authorityPageNumber="100" authorityYear="1945" box="[151,678,1944,1967]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Cryptochironomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="psittacinus">
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<emphasis id="B977F96AFFF3E06913D0F81FFE7FF869" box="[151,471,1944,1967]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Cryptochironomus psittacinus</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AA20369FFF3E0691299F81FFD0EF869" author="Townes" box="[478,678,1944,1967]" page="100" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" year="1945">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EF925889FFF3E0691299F81FFDDFF869" author="Townes" box="[478,631,1944,1967]" pageId="4" pageNumber="24" refString="Townes, H. K. (1945) The Nearctic species of Tendipedini (Diptera: Tendipedidae (= Chironomidae )). American Midland Naturalist, 34, 1 - 206." type="journal article" year="1945">Townes, 1945</bibRefCitation>
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:100
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="0AA20369FFF3E06911F6F81FFC39F869" author="Chang" box="[689,913,1944,1967]" page="13" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" year="1994">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EF925889FFF3E06911F6F81FFCC2F869" author="Chang" box="[689,874,1944,1967]" pageId="4" pageNumber="23" refString="Chang, P. S. S., Cobb, D. G., Flannagan, J. F. & Saether, O. A. (1994) Light trap collections of mayflies, caddis flies and chironomids from Lake Winnipeg during 1969 and 1971. Canadian Data Report of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 2223, 27 pp." type="book" year="1994">Chang et al 1994</bibRefCitation>
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: 13
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</treatmentCitation>
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; not
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<treatmentCitation id="0AA20369FFF3E06913F8F83FFE25F809" author="Meigen" box="[191,397,1976,1999]" page="247" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" year="1830">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EF925889FFF3E06913F8F83FFEF0F809" author="Meigen" box="[191,344,1976,1999]" pageId="4" pageNumber="23" refString="Meigen, J. W. (1830) Systematische Beschreibung der bekannten europaischen, zweiflugeligen Insekten. Hamm, 6, XI + 1 - 401." type="journal article" year="1830">Meigen, 1830</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 247
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
; not
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||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA20369FFF3E0691287F83FFDDEF809" author="Reiss" box="[448,630,1976,1999]" page="196" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" year="1968">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EF925889FFF3E0691287F83FFDE8F809" author="Reiss" box="[448,576,1976,1999]" pageId="4" pageNumber="23" refString="Reiss, F. (1968) Okologische und systematische Untersuchungen an Chironomiden (Diptera) des Bodensees. Ein Beitrag zur lakustrischen Chironomidenfauna des nordlichen Alpenvorlandes. Archiv fur Hydrobiologie, 64, 176 - 323." type="journal article" year="1968">Reiss, 1968</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 196
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
.
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BBC2578FFF3E06913D0F85FFB81F829" blockId="4.[151,1065,1848,2031]" box="[151,1065,2008,2031]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
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||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB130256FFF3E06913D0F85FFB81F829" box="[151,1065,2008,2031]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C035EFBFFF3E06913D0F85FFCB0F829" ID-CoL="8FDK2" authority="Kruseman, 1933: 187" authorityName="Kruseman" authorityPageNumber="187" authorityYear="1933" box="[151,792,2008,2031]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Tendipes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="redekei" subGenus="Cryptochironomus">
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<emphasis id="B977F96AFFF3E06913D0F85FFF5BF829" box="[151,243,2008,2031]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Tendipes</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="B977F96AFFF3E0691243F85FFE63F829" box="[260,459,2008,2031]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Cryptochironomus</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="B977F96AFFF3E069129CF85FFD81F829" box="[475,553,2008,2031]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">redekei</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AA20369FFF3E0691168F85FFCB0F829" author="Kruseman" box="[559,792,2008,2031]" page="187" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" year="1933">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EF925889FFF3E0691168F85FFD4BF829" author="Kruseman" box="[559,739,2008,2031]" pageId="4" pageNumber="23" refString="Kruseman, G. (1933) Tendipedidae Neerlandicae. Pars I. Genus Tendipes cum generis finitimis. Tijdschrift voor Entomologie, 76, 119 - 216." type="journal article" year="1933">Kruseman, 1933</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 187
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
;
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<treatmentCitation id="0AA20369FFF3E0691064F85FFC70F829" author="Ringe" box="[803,984,2008,2031]" page="312" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" year="1970">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF925889FFF3E0691064F85FFC0AF829" author="Ringe" box="[803,930,2008,2031]" pageId="4" pageNumber="23" refString="Ringe, F. (1970) Einige bemerkenswerte Chironomiden (Dipt.) aus Nordeutschland. Faunistisch-Okologische Mitteilungen, 3, 312 - 322." type="journal article" year="1970">Ringe 1970</bibRefCitation>
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: 312
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</treatmentCitation>
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; syn. n.
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<caption id="DF7C75F0FFF2E06813D0F8C7FB7BF8BC" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/189778/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" targetBox="[210,1418,218,1778]" targetPageId="5">
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||
<paragraph id="8BBC2578FFF2E06813D0F8C7FB7BF8BC" blockId="5.[151,1436,1856,1914]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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||
<emphasis id="B977F96AFFF2E06813D0F8C7FE9AF89E" bold="true" box="[151,306,1856,1880]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">FIGURES 2.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C035EFBFFF2E068127DF8C7FCA5F891" authority="Johannsen" authorityName="Johannsen" box="[314,781,1856,1879]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Cryptochironomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stylifera">
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||
<emphasis id="B977F96AFFF2E068127DF8C7FDDEF891" box="[314,630,1856,1879]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Cryptochironomus stylifera</emphasis>
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||
(Johannsen)
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</taxonomicName>
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||
, male (A, B) and larva (C–G).
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||
<emphasis id="B977F96AFFF2E0681730F8C7FB22F89E" bold="true" box="[1143,1162,1856,1880]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">A</emphasis>
|
||
—frontal tubercles;
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||
<emphasis id="B977F96AFFF2E0681628F8C7FA29F89E" bold="true" box="[1391,1409,1856,1880]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">B</emphasis>
|
||
— hypopygium;
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||
<emphasis id="B977F96AFFF2E068126BF8E5FE97F8BC" bold="true" box="[300,319,1890,1914]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">C</emphasis>
|
||
- antenna;
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||
<emphasis id="B977F96AFFF2E06812F1F8E5FE61F8BC" bold="true" box="[438,457,1890,1914]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">D</emphasis>
|
||
—labrum and epipharynx;
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||
<emphasis id="B977F96AFFF2E06811AEF8E5FD53F8BC" bold="true" box="[745,763,1890,1914]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">E</emphasis>
|
||
—premandible;
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||
<emphasis id="B977F96AFFF2E06810EEF8E5FC11F8BC" bold="true" box="[937,953,1890,1914]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">F</emphasis>
|
||
—mandible;
|
||
<emphasis id="B977F96AFFF2E0681702F8E5FBF2F8BC" bold="true" box="[1093,1114,1890,1914]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">G</emphasis>
|
||
—mentum.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31976F3FFF2E06B13D0F82FFDC2FC7B" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC2578FFF2E06B13D0F82FFD2FFDC8" blockId="5.[151,1436,1960,2025]" lastBlockId="6.[151,1437,152,1965]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977F96AFFF2E06813D0F82FFE27F804" bold="true" box="[151,399,1960,1986]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Material examined</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31465E8FFF2E06812E7F82FFD8FF804" box="[416,551,1960,1986]" name="Canada" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">CANADA</collectingCountry>
|
||
: Saskatchewan, Stoney Lake, about
|
||
<quantity id="4CFB889DFFF2E06810AEF82FFBFBF804" box="[1001,1107,1960,1986]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.04672" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="mi" value="50.0">50 miles</quantity>
|
||
north of North Battleford, female reared from larva,
|
||
<date id="FFBD03B8FFF2E0681294F848FDF7F82F" box="[467,607,1999,2025]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="1968-07-31">31.vii.1968</date>
|
||
, J.F. Flannagan. Manitoba, Delta Marsh, Portage Creek, male reared from larva,
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||
<date id="FFBD03B8FFF1E06B1260FF1FFE14FF74" box="[295,444,152,178]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="1968-06-19">19. vi. 1968</date>
|
||
, W.M. Hominick; Lake Winnipeg records: Victoria Beach,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D05EEF1FFF1E06B17D5FF1FFAAAFF74" box="[1170,1282,152,178]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="male">90 males</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFBD03B8FFF1E06B1648FF1FFA8EFF74" box="[1295,1318,152,178]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="1969-07">9.</date>
|
||
&
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<date id="FFBD03B8FFF1E06B1609FF1FFF7DFF1E" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="1969-07-25">25.vii. 1969</date>
|
||
; NNE of Reindeer Island,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D05EEF1FFF1E06B114FFF39FDF1FF1E" box="[520,601,190,216]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFBD03B8FFF1E06B1122FF39FD43FF1E" box="[613,747,190,216]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="1969-02-11">11. ii. 1969</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<quantity id="4CFB889DFFF1E06B11B1FF39FC99FF1E" box="[758,817,190,216]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="km" value="3.0">3 km</quantity>
|
||
off Grand Rapids,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D05EEF1FFF1E06B1748FF39FBC3FF1E" box="[1039,1131,190,216]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="male">7 males</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFBD03B8FFF1E06B1730FF39FB12FF1E" box="[1143,1210,190,216]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="1969-07">13.vii</date>
|
||
&
|
||
<date id="FFBD03B8FFF1E06B1799FF39FAFEFF1E" box="[1246,1366,190,216]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="1969-10-04">4. x. 1969</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<quantity id="4CFB889DFFF1E06B1626FF39FA34FF1E" box="[1377,1436,190,216]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="km" value="3.0">3 km</quantity>
|
||
off McCreary Island,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D05EEF1FFF1E06B12F5FF62FDB3FF39" box="[434,539,229,255]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="male">5 males</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFBD03B8FFF1E06B116EFF62FD63FF39" box="[553,715,229,255]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="1969-07-15">15.vii. 1969</date>
|
||
; Gull Harbour,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D05EEF1FFF1E06B10DEFF62FBB8FF39" box="[921,1040,229,255]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="male">11 males</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D05EEF1FFF1E06B1759FF62FB3CFF39" box="[1054,1172,229,255]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFBD03B8FFF1E06B17E6FF62FAEBFF39" box="[1185,1347,229,255]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="1969-07-16">16.vii. 1969</date>
|
||
; Gimli Government Wharf,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D05EEF1FFF1E06B12CEFE8BFE73FEE0" box="[393,475,268,294]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFBD03B8FFF1E06B12A0FE8BFDDFFEE0" box="[487,631,268,294]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="1969-07-24">24.vii. 1969</date>
|
||
; Matheson Island Government Wharf,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D05EEF1FFF1E06B1778FE8BFB39FEE0" box="[1087,1169,268,294]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFBD03B8FFF1E06B17DBFE8BFA84FEE0" box="[1180,1324,268,294]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="1969-07-26">26.vii. 1969</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<quantity id="4CFB889DFFF1E06B167FFE8BFADAFEE0" box="[1336,1394,268,294]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="km" value="3.0">3 km</quantity>
|
||
off George Island,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D05EEF1FFF1E06B1212FEB5FE60FE8A" box="[341,456,306,332]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="male">22 males</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFBD03B8FFF1E06B1292FEB5FDC7FE8A" box="[469,623,306,332]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="1969-07-27">27.vii. 1969</date>
|
||
; Grand Rapids Government Wharf,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D05EEF1FFF1E06B1777FEB5FB2FFE8A" box="[1072,1159,306,332]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFBD03B8FFF1E06B17D2FEB5FA86FE8A" box="[1173,1326,306,332]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="1969-07-28">28.vii. 1969</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<quantity id="4CFB889DFFF1E06B167CFEB5FAD2FE8A" box="[1339,1402,306,332]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="km" value="5.0">5 km</quantity>
|
||
of Selkirk (Horse)
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31465E8FFF1E06B121FFEDEFE0CFEB5" box="[344,420,345,371]" name="Iceland" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Island</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D05EEF1FFF1E06B12F6FEDEFDB8FEB5" box="[433,528,345,371]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="male">8 males</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFBD03B8FFF1E06B115AFEDEFD19FEB5" box="[541,689,345,371]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="1969-07-29">29.vii. 1969</date>
|
||
; McBeth Harbour,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D05EEF1FFF1E06B10D0FEDEFBBDFEB5" box="[919,1045,345,371]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="male">214 males</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFBD03B8FFF1E06B1766FEDEFB36FEB5" box="[1057,1182,345,371]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="1969-09-07">7.ix. 1969</date>
|
||
; Pine Dock,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D05EEF1FFF1E06B167FFEDEFA30FEB5" box="[1336,1432,345,371]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFBD03B8FFF1E06B13D0FE07FE8FFE5C" box="[151,295,384,410]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="1969-07-31">31.vii. 1969</date>
|
||
; Beaver Point,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D05EEF1FFF1E06B129CFE07FDEFFE5C" box="[475,583,384,410]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="male">10 males</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFBD03B8FFF1E06B1114FE07FD3EFE5C" box="[595,662,384,410]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="1971-06">30.vi.</date>
|
||
&
|
||
<date id="FFBD03B8FFF1E06B11FAFE07FCEFFE5C" box="[701,839,384,410]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="1971-08-06">6.viii. 1971</date>
|
||
; Old Fishing Dock,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D05EEF1FFF1E06B1772FE07FB09FE5C" box="[1077,1185,384,410]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="male">36 males</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFBD03B8FFF1E06B17EAFE07FA3FFE5C" box="[1197,1431,384,410]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="1971-06-16" valueMax="1971-08-18" valueMin="1971-06-16">16.vi.–18.viii. 1971</date>
|
||
; Calder’s Dock,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D05EEF1FFF1E06B1209FE21FE03FE06" box="[334,427,422,448]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="male">5 males</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFBD03B8FFF1E06B12F0FE21FD09FE06" box="[439,673,422,448]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="1971-06-24" valueMax="1971-08-31" valueMin="1971-06-24">24.vi.–31.viii. 1971</date>
|
||
; Hecla Island,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D05EEF1FFF1E06B1009FE21FC03FE06" box="[846,939,422,448]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="male">6 males</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFBD03B8FFF1E06B10F0FE21FBA1FE06" box="[951,1033,422,448]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="1971-07">27. vii.</date>
|
||
&
|
||
<date id="FFBD03B8FFF1E06B1769FE21FB6DFE06" box="[1070,1221,422,448]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="1971-08-11">11.viii. 1971</date>
|
||
; off Pearson Reef,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D05EEF1FFF1E06B13D0FE4AFF5FFE21" box="[151,247,461,487]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFBD03B8FFF1E06B1243FE4AFE21FE21" box="[260,393,461,487]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="1969-10-27">27.x. 1969</date>
|
||
; South Basin,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D05EEF1FFF1E06B117EFE4AFD04FE21" box="[569,684,461,487]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="larva">16 larvae</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFBD03B8FFF1E06B11FEFE4AFC23FE21" box="[697,907,461,487]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="1969-07-09" valueMax="1969-10-31" valueMin="1969-07-09">9.vii.–31.x. 1969</date>
|
||
; Narrows,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D05EEF1FFF1E06B1748FE4AFBDBFE21" box="[1039,1139,461,487]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="larva">7 larvae</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFBD03B8FFF1E06B17C7FE4AFAE1FE21" box="[1152,1353,461,487]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="1969-06-04" valueMax="1969-10-31" valueMin="1969-06-04">4.vi.–31.x. 1969</date>
|
||
; North Basin,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D05EEF1FFF1E06B13AFFE73FEF0FDC8" box="[232,344,500,526]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="larva">56 larvae</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D05EEF1FFF1E06B1224FE73FE1DFDC8" box="[355,437,500,526]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="pupa">1 pupa</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFBD03B8FFF1E06B1287FE73FD2BFDC8" box="[448,643,500,526]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="1969-06-04" valueMax="1969-10-31" valueMin="1969-06-04">4.vi.–31.x. 1969</date>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC2578FFF1E06B1381FD9DFE88FD6E" blockId="6.[151,1437,152,1965]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
As mentioned by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF925889FFF1E06B12E3FD9DFD26FDF2" author="Saether" box="[420,654,538,564]" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" refString="Saether, O. A. (1977 a) Taxonomic studies on Chironomidae: Nanocladius, Pseudochironomus, and the Harnischia complex. Bulletin of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada, 196, 1 - 143." type="journal article" year="1977" yearSuffix="a">Saether (1977a: 87)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C035EFBFFF1E06B11DDFD9DFC11FDF2" authority="Meigen" authorityName="Meigen" box="[666,953,538,564]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Cryptochironomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="psittacinus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977F96AFFF1E06B11DDFD9DFCE8FDF5" box="[666,832,538,563]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">C. psittacinus</emphasis>
|
||
(Meigen)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the sense of
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF925889FFF1E06B17C0FD9DFAD4FDF2" author="Townes" box="[1159,1404,538,564]" pageId="6" pageNumber="24" refString="Townes, H. K. (1945) The Nearctic species of Tendipedini (Diptera: Tendipedidae (= Chironomidae )). American Midland Naturalist, 34, 1 - 206." type="journal article" year="1945">Townes (1945: 100)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
is probably not identical with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C035EFBFFF1E06B12AEFDC6FD38FD9C" box="[489,656,577,602]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Cryptochironomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="psittacinus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977F96AFFF1E06B12AEFDC6FD38FD9C" box="[489,656,577,602]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">C. psittacinus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the sense of
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF925889FFF1E06B1015FDC6FB86FD9D" author="Reiss" box="[850,1070,577,603]" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" refString="Reiss, F. (1968) Okologische und systematische Untersuchungen an Chironomiden (Diptera) des Bodensees. Ein Beitrag zur lakustrischen Chironomidenfauna des nordlichen Alpenvorlandes. Archiv fur Hydrobiologie, 64, 176 - 323." type="journal article" year="1968">Reiss (1968: 196)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C035EFBFFF1E06B177CFDC6FB4BFD9C" box="[1083,1251,577,602]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Cryptochironomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="psittacinus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977F96AFFF1E06B177CFDC6FB4BFD9C" box="[1083,1251,577,602]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">C. psittacinus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the sense of Townes, however, probably is identical to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C035EFBFFF1E06B11CCFDEFFC6AFD47" box="[651,962,616,641]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Cryptochironomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="redekei">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977F96AFFF1E06B11CCFDEFFC6AFD47" box="[651,962,616,641]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Cryptochironomus redekei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
which than will be a junior synonym of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C035EFBFFF1E06B13D0FD08FEB1FD6E" box="[151,281,655,680]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Cryptochironomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stylifera">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977F96AFFF1E06B13D0FD08FEB1FD6E" box="[151,281,655,680]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">C. stylifera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC2578FFF1E06B1381FD32FBEDFC8F" blockId="6.[151,1437,152,1965]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
The Lake Winnipeg males have an AR of 4.35–5.12, 4.76 (10); LR1 of 1.12–1.21, 1.18(10); 9–20, 14 (10) sensilla chaeticae on p2 and 0–3, 0.6 (10) on hind leg; and 12–20, 16 (10) setae on squama. The frontal tubercles are shown in
|
||
<figureCitation id="133839FDFFF1E06B12E3FC8FFE41FCE4" box="[420,489,776,802]" captionStart="FIGURES 2" captionStartId="5.[151,276,1856,1880]" captionTargetBox="[210,1418,218,1778]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,197,1831]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 2. Cryptochironomus stylifera (Johannsen), male (A, B) and larva (C – G). A — frontal tubercles; B — hypopygium; C - antenna; D — labrum and epipharynx; E — premandible; F — mandible; G — mentum." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/189778/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
A. The shape of the gonostylus is quite variable, ranging from a shape similar to that of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C035EFBFFF1E06B13ADFCA8FE47FC8F" authority="Malloch" authorityName="Malloch" box="[234,495,815,841]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Cryptochironomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="digitatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977F96AFFF1E06B13ADFCA8FEDBFC8E" box="[234,371,815,840]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">C. digitatus</emphasis>
|
||
(Malloch)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
to the typical distinctly broadened apex (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133839FDFFF1E06B1093FCA8FBB2FC8F" box="[980,1050,815,841]" captionStart="FIGURES 2" captionStartId="5.[151,276,1856,1880]" captionTargetBox="[210,1418,218,1778]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,197,1831]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 2. Cryptochironomus stylifera (Johannsen), male (A, B) and larva (C – G). A — frontal tubercles; B — hypopygium; C - antenna; D — labrum and epipharynx; E — premandible; F — mandible; G — mentum." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/189778/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
B).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC2578FFF1E06B1381FCD2FDC2FC7B" blockId="6.[151,1437,152,1965]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
The female genitalia are illustrated by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF925889FFF1E06B11C1FCD2FC0DFCA9" author="Saether" box="[646,933,853,879]" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" refString="Saether, O. A. (1977 b) Female genitalia in Chironomidae and other Nematocera: morphology, phylogenies, keys. Bulletin of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada, 197, 1 - 209." type="journal article" year="1977" yearSuffix="b">Saether (1977b fig. 90C)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. Two intersexes with female antennae have 84–98 sensilla chaeticae on mid leg, and 90–100 on hind leg, indicating that) this is the normal range for a female (see Saether & Galloway (1977).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31976F3FFF1E06B1381FC4DFD1FFB08" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC2578FFF1E06B1381FC4DFD4DFBF2" blockId="6.[151,1437,152,1965]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C035EFBFFF1E06B1381FC4DFD38FC22" ID-CoL="ZWGG" authority="Kruseman" authorityName="Kruseman" box="[198,656,970,996]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Cryptochironomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="redekei">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977F96AFFF1E06B1381FC4DFE55FC25" box="[198,509,970,995]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Cryptochironomus redekei</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF925889FFF1E06B114BFC4DFD38FC22" author="Kruseman" box="[524,656,970,996]" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" refString="Kruseman, G. (1933) Tendipedidae Neerlandicae. Pars I. Genus Tendipes cum generis finitimis. Tijdschrift voor Entomologie, 76, 119 - 216." type="journal article" year="1933">Kruseman)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Kruseman 1933: 187,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF925889FFF1E06B10E1FC4DFB9AFC22" author="Ringe" box="[934,1074,970,996]" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" refString="Ringe, F. (1970) Einige bemerkenswerte Chironomiden (Dipt.) aus Nordeutschland. Faunistisch-Okologische Mitteilungen, 3, 312 - 322." type="journal article" year="1970">Ringe 1970</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 312) appears to be a synonym of C.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C035EFBFFF1E06B139AFC76FEE9FBCC" ID-CoL="882S4" box="[221,321,1009,1034]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Cryptochironomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stylifera">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977F96AFFF1E06B139AFC76FEE9FBCC" box="[221,321,1009,1034]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">stylifera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Reiss's
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C035EFBFFF1E06B12E9FC76FDFEFBCC" ID-CoL="ZWGB" box="[430,598,1009,1034]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Cryptochironomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="psittacinus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977F96AFFF1E06B12E9FC76FDFEFBCC" box="[430,598,1009,1034]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">C. psittacinus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has a LR1 as in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C035EFBFFF1E06B1058FC76FC00FBCC" ID-CoL="882S4" box="[799,936,1009,1034]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Cryptochironomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stylifera">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977F96AFFF1E06B1058FC76FC00FBCC" box="[799,936,1009,1034]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">C. stylifera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The AR and the hypopygium, however, appear to be more in accordance with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C035EFBFFF1E06B1112FB9DFD76FBF5" ID-CoL="6BLYR" box="[597,734,1050,1075]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Cryptochironomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="digitatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977F96AFFF1E06B1112FB9DFD76FBF5" box="[597,734,1050,1075]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">C. digitatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC2578FFF1E06B1381FBC6FD1FFB08" blockId="6.[151,1437,152,1965]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
The pupae examined here have reticulation anteriorly and laterally on tergite VI, laterally on VII and VIII, and the posterior thoracic mound is bifid. Except that the reticulation not is quite complete on tergite VI the pupa thus will key to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C035EFBFFF1E06B12D0FB09FDA7FB61" ID-CoL="ZWGG" box="[407,527,1166,1191]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Cryptochironomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="redekei">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977F96AFFF1E06B12D0FB09FDA7FB61" box="[407,527,1166,1191]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">C. redekei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the key to pupae and larvae in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF925889FFF1E06B10E5FB09FA89FB6E" author="Vallenduuk" box="[930,1313,1166,1192]" pageId="6" pageNumber="24" refString="Vallenduuk, H. J. & Morozova, E. (2005) Cryptochironomus. An identification key to the larvae and pupal exuviae in Europe. Lauterbornia, 55, 1 - 22." type="journal article" year="2005">Vallenduuk & Morozova (2005)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. The larva keys directly to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C035EFBFFF1E06B1214FB32FE62FB08" ID-CoL="ZWGG" box="[339,458,1205,1230]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Cryptochironomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="redekei">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977F96AFFF1E06B1214FB32FE62FB08" box="[339,458,1205,1230]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">C. redekei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
fitting in all details.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31976F3FFF1E0651381FB5CFCB7FC85" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="9" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC2578FFF1E06B1381FB5CFD6EFB33" blockId="6.[151,1437,152,1965]" box="[198,710,1243,1269]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977F96AFFF1E06B1381FB5CFEAFFB33" bold="true" box="[198,263,1243,1269]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Pupa</emphasis>
|
||
(n = 5, except when otherwise stated)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC2578FFF1E06B1381FA85FDD0FADA" blockId="6.[151,1437,152,1965]" box="[198,632,1282,1308]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
Total length 10.80–13.00,
|
||
<quantity id="4CFB889DFFF1E06B12BCFA85FDDCFADA" box="[507,628,1282,1308]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1869999999999998" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="mm" value="11.87">11.87 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC2578FFF1E06B1381FAAEFDA5FA56" blockId="6.[151,1437,152,1965]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977F96AFFF1E06B1381FAAEFEDEFA84" box="[198,374,1321,1346]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Cephalothorax</emphasis>
|
||
. Cephalic tubercle (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133839FDFFF1E06B1120FAAEFD07FA85" box="[615,687,1321,1347]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[151,255,1905,1929]" captionTargetBox="[216,1397,201,1833]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,167,1880]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Cryptochironomus stylifera (Johannsen), pupa (A, B) and Cryptochironomus digitatus (Malloch), pupa (C) and larva (D – G). A — cephalic tubercles; B — tergites; C - cephalic tubercles; D — antenna; E — labrum and epipharynx F — mandible; G - mentum." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/189779/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
A) 339–552, 453 µm long; 76–98, 88 µm (4) wide from base; 36–55, 44 µm wide 2/3 from base; with or without an 18–25 µm (2) long frontal seta. Posterior thoracic mound at least sometimes bifid.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC2578FFF1E06B1381FA1AFA34F8A6" blockId="6.[151,1437,152,1965]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977F96AFFF1E06B1381FA1AFE9DFA70" box="[198,309,1437,1462]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="133839FDFFF1E06B1201FA1BFE26FA70" box="[326,398,1436,1462]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[151,255,1905,1929]" captionTargetBox="[216,1397,201,1833]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,167,1880]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Cryptochironomus stylifera (Johannsen), pupa (A, B) and Cryptochironomus digitatus (Malloch), pupa (C) and larva (D – G). A — cephalic tubercles; B — tergites; C - cephalic tubercles; D — antenna; E — labrum and epipharynx F — mandible; G - mentum." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/189779/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
B). T I–V, anterior portion of T VI, S I–V and margins of S VI–VIII with reticulation. Shagreen and chaetotaxy as illustrated. Caudal margin of T II with 45–55, 52 hooklets to each side of a 126– 210, 163 µm wide interruption. Pedes spurii A present on S IV–VII; spinules 42–60, 50 µm long on IV; 14– 22, 20 µm on V–VII. Caudal margins of T I–VIII respectively with the following number of spines (lengths in parenthesis): 23–34, 28 (16–62, 42 µm); 20–43, 33 (20–72, 47 µm); 18–23, 22 (52–90, 65 µm); 18–26, 22 (42–80, 58 µm); 16–26, 22 (66–88, 72 µm); 18–26, 23 (67–78, 72 µm); 19–23, 22 (53–62, 59 µm); male with 16–110, 77(4) (13–24, 16 µm (4)), female without. Caudal margins of S I–VII respectively with the following numbers of spines (lengths in µm in parentheses): 0–22, 14 (0–44, 24 µm); 5–17, 11 (16–56, 35 µm), 20–23, 22 (30–70, 55 µm); 14–23, 19 (40–77, 53 µm); 6–17,12 (28–60, 43 µm); 2–16, 8 (14–23, 20 µm); 0–15, 6 (0– 32, 14 µm). Caudomedian projection of anal lobe 307–368, 336 µm long; 270–331, 297 µm wide; with 81– 120, 97 µm long, 20–38, 25 µm wide branches. Genital sac of male with 52–78 µm (3) long, 42–60 µm (3) wide apical point; female without a set off apical point. Each fringe of anal lobe with 110–131, 118 filaments.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC2578FFF1E06B1381F8EBFC08F840" blockId="6.[151,1437,152,1965]" box="[198,928,1900,1926]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977F96AFFF1E06B1381F8EBFE1FF840" bold="true" box="[198,439,1900,1926]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fourth instar larva</emphasis>
|
||
(n = 9–11, except when stated otherwise)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC2578FFF1E06B1381F814FB3AF86B" blockId="6.[151,1437,152,1965]" box="[198,1170,1939,1965]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
Total length 8.75–14.24,
|
||
<quantity id="4CFB889DFFF1E06B12ABF814FDCFF86B" box="[492,615,1939,1965]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0539999999999998" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="mm" value="10.54">10.54 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Head capsule length 0.80–1.02,
|
||
<quantity id="4CFB889DFFF1E06B10ADF814FBFBF86B" box="[1002,1107,1939,1965]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="mm" value="0.9">0.90 mm</quantity>
|
||
(78).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF7C75F0FFF0E06A13D0F8F6FE6BF808" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/189779/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" targetBox="[216,1397,201,1833]" targetPageId="7">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC2578FFF0E06A13D0F8F6FE6BF808" blockId="7.[151,1436,1905,1998]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977F96AFFF0E06A13D0F8F6FEB1F84F" bold="true" box="[151,281,1905,1929]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C035EFBFFF0E06A1266F8F5FD79F84F" authority="Johannsen" authorityName="Johannsen" box="[289,721,1906,1929]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Cryptochironomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stylifera">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977F96AFFF0E06A1266F8F5FDEFF84F" box="[289,583,1906,1929]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Cryptochironomus stylifera</emphasis>
|
||
(Johannsen)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, pupa (A, B) and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C035EFBFFF0E06A10D5F8F5FA99F84F" authority="Malloch" authorityName="Malloch" box="[914,1329,1906,1929]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Cryptochironomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="digitatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977F96AFFF0E06A10D5F8F5FB15F84F" box="[914,1213,1906,1929]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Cryptochironomus digitatus</emphasis>
|
||
(Malloch)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, pupa (C) and larva (D–G).
|
||
<emphasis id="B977F96AFFF0E06A121EF813FEC4F86A" bold="true" box="[345,364,1940,1964]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">A</emphasis>
|
||
—cephalic tubercles;
|
||
<emphasis id="B977F96AFFF0E06A1113F813FDCEF86A" bold="true" box="[596,614,1940,1964]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">B</emphasis>
|
||
—tergites;
|
||
<emphasis id="B977F96AFFF0E06A1198F813FD5AF86A" bold="true" box="[735,754,1940,1964]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">C</emphasis>
|
||
- cephalic tubercles;
|
||
<emphasis id="B977F96AFFF0E06A109FF813FC43F86A" bold="true" box="[984,1003,1940,1964]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">D</emphasis>
|
||
—antenna;
|
||
<emphasis id="B977F96AFFF0E06A172DF813FBD4F86A" bold="true" box="[1130,1148,1940,1964]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">E</emphasis>
|
||
— labrum and epipharynx
|
||
<emphasis id="B977F96AFFF0E06A13D0F831FF0FF808" bold="true" box="[151,167,1974,1998]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">F</emphasis>
|
||
— mandible;
|
||
<emphasis id="B977F96AFFF0E06A127DF831FEE7F808" bold="true" box="[314,335,1974,1998]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">G</emphasis>
|
||
- mentum.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC2578FFFFE0651381FF1FFC19FDC8" blockId="8.[151,1437,152,951]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977F96AFFFFE0651381FF1FFEAEFF77" box="[198,262,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Head</emphasis>
|
||
. Antenna as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="133839FDFFFFE0651287FF1FFDADFF74" box="[448,517,152,178]" captionStart="FIGURES 2" captionStartId="5.[151,276,1856,1880]" captionTargetBox="[210,1418,218,1778]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,197,1831]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 2. Cryptochironomus stylifera (Johannsen), male (A, B) and larva (C – G). A — frontal tubercles; B — hypopygium; C - antenna; D — labrum and epipharynx; E — premandible; F — mandible; G — mentum." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/189778/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
C. Lengths of antennal segments (in µm): 82–102, 92; 30–38, 35; 24–34, 30; 4–5, 4; 46,5. AR 1.10–1.32, 1.23. Basal antennal segment 33–38, 36 µm wide; 2.37–3.00 times as long as second segment; ring organ 46–62, 55 µm from base. Blade preapical on second segment 34–46, 40 µm (5) long; apical style 10–12, 11 (7) long. Labrum (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133839FDFFFFE06511FFFE8BFD56FEE0" box="[696,766,268,294]" captionStart="FIGURES 2" captionStartId="5.[151,276,1856,1880]" captionTargetBox="[210,1418,218,1778]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,197,1831]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 2. Cryptochironomus stylifera (Johannsen), male (A, B) and larva (C – G). A — frontal tubercles; B — hypopygium; C - antenna; D — labrum and epipharynx; E — premandible; F — mandible; G — mentum." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/189778/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
D) with labial sensilla 36–46, 42 µm (7) long; S
|
||
<date id="FFBD03B8FFFFE065167DFE8BFA30FEE0" box="[1338,1432,268,294]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="1946-01-30">I 30–46</date>
|
||
, 39 (8) and S
|
||
<date id="FFBD03B8FFFFE0651273FEB5FEC6FE8A" box="[308,366,306,332]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="1960-02">II 60</date>
|
||
–70, 67 µm (6) long. Premandible (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133839FDFFFFE065105FFEB5FCC8FE8A" box="[792,864,306,332]" captionStart="FIGURES 2" captionStartId="5.[151,276,1856,1880]" captionTargetBox="[210,1418,218,1778]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,197,1831]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 2. Cryptochironomus stylifera (Johannsen), male (A, B) and larva (C – G). A — frontal tubercles; B — hypopygium; C - antenna; D — labrum and epipharynx; E — premandible; F — mandible; G — mentum." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/189778/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
E) 170–205, 190 µm long. Mandible (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133839FDFFFFE0651675FEB5FAD1FE8A" box="[1330,1401,306,332]" captionStart="FIGURES 2" captionStartId="5.[151,276,1856,1880]" captionTargetBox="[210,1418,218,1778]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,197,1831]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 2. Cryptochironomus stylifera (Johannsen), male (A, B) and larva (C – G). A — frontal tubercles; B — hypopygium; C - antenna; D — labrum and epipharynx; E — premandible; F — mandible; G — mentum." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/189778/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
F) 222–290, 261 µm long; with 50–72, 60 µm long apical tooth which is 0.19–0.25, 0.24 times as long as mandible. Basal segment of maxillary palp 66–80, 70 µm long; 24–30, 28 µm wide. Median tooth of mentum (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133839FDFFFFE06513D8FE21FF4EFE06" box="[159,230,422,448]" captionStart="FIGURES 2" captionStartId="5.[151,276,1856,1880]" captionTargetBox="[210,1418,218,1778]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,197,1831]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 2. Cryptochironomus stylifera (Johannsen), male (A, B) and larva (C – G). A — frontal tubercles; B — hypopygium; C - antenna; D — labrum and epipharynx; E — premandible; F — mandible; G — mentum." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/189778/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
G) including darker lateral accessory teeth 68–74, 71 µm wide. Ventromental plate 200–260, 239 µm wide; 58–74, 66 µm long; 3.29–3.85, 3.61 times as wide as long. Postmentum 320–380, 352 µm long. Gula without obvious pigmentation. Postoccipital margin darkish yellow.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC2578FFFFE0651381FD9DFF7BFD6E" blockId="8.[151,1437,152,951]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977F96AFFFFE0651381FD9DFE9DFDF5" box="[198,309,538,563]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
||
. Procercus 44–60, 50 µm (7) high; 44–66, 51 µm (7) wide; with 540–613, 583 µm (6) long anal setae. Supraanal seta 540–613, 583 µm (6); supraanal seta/anal setae 0.56–0.70, 0.63(5). Anal tubules triangular; 210–280, 244 µm long; 100–141, 121 µm wide at base. Posterior parapods 429–564, 482 µm (4) long.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC2578FFFFE0651381FD32FE00FD09" blockId="8.[151,1437,152,951]" box="[198,424,693,719]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977F96AFFFFE0651381FD32FE00FD09" bold="true" box="[198,424,693,719]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Third instar larva</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC2578FFFFE0651381FD5BFCDFFD30" blockId="8.[151,1437,152,951]" box="[198,887,732,758]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
Head capsule length 0.49–0.55,
|
||
<quantity id="4CFB889DFFFFE0651178FD5BFD0FFD30" box="[575,679,732,758]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.1" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="mm" value="0.51">0.51 mm</quantity>
|
||
(14) (See
|
||
<figureCitation id="133839FDFFFFE0651065FD5BFCC0FD30" box="[802,872,732,758]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="21.[151,255,1509,1533]" captionTargetBox="[186,1383,605,1508]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[151,1436,605,1524]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 9. Head capsule lengths of the four most common species of Cryptochironomus Kieffer in Lake Winnipeg." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/189785/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC2578FFFFE0651381FC85FE11FCDA" blockId="8.[151,1437,152,951]" box="[198,441,770,796]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977F96AFFFFE0651381FC85FE11FCDA" bold="true" box="[198,441,770,796]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Second instar larva</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC2578FFFFE0651381FCAEFCB7FC85" blockId="8.[151,1437,152,951]" box="[198,799,809,835]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
Head capsule length
|
||
<quantity id="4CFB889DFFFFE06512FCFCAEFDCEFC85" box="[443,614,809,835]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.95" metricValueMax="3.1" metricValueMin="2.8" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="mm" value="0.295" valueMax="0.31" valueMin="0.28">0.28–0.31 mm</quantity>
|
||
(2) (See
|
||
<figureCitation id="133839FDFFFFE0651196FCAEFCBEFC85" box="[721,790,809,835]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="21.[151,255,1509,1533]" captionTargetBox="[186,1383,605,1508]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[151,1436,605,1524]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 9. Head capsule lengths of the four most common species of Cryptochironomus Kieffer in Lake Winnipeg." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/189785/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31976F3FFFFE0651381FCC8FB58FC71" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC2578FFFFE0651381FCC8FB58FC71" blockId="8.[151,1437,152,951]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977F96AFFFFE0651381FCC8FDA8FCAF" bold="true" box="[198,512,847,873]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Distribution and ecology</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C035EFBFFFFE0651155FCD7FD30FCAF" box="[530,664,848,873]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Cryptochironomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stylifera">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977F96AFFFFE0651155FCD7FD30FCAF" box="[530,664,848,873]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">C. stylifera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was previously known from Alaska to New York and south to Oregon, and Florida (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF925889FFFFE06512D1FCF1FD93FC56" author="Townes" box="[406,571,886,912]" pageId="8" pageNumber="24" refString="Townes, H. K. (1945) The Nearctic species of Tendipedini (Diptera: Tendipedidae (= Chironomidae )). American Midland Naturalist, 34, 1 - 206." type="journal article" year="1945">Townes 1945</bibRefCitation>
|
||
:101,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF925889FFFFE065113EFCF1FC13FC56" author="Sublette" box="[633,955,886,912]" pageId="8" pageNumber="24" refString="Sublette, J. E. & Sublette, M. S. (1965) Family Chironomidae (Tendipedidae). In Stone, A., Sabrosky, C. W., Wirth, W. W., Foote, R. H. & Coulson, J. R. (Eds): A catalog of the Diptera of America, north of Mexico. United States Department of Agriculture, Agriculture Handbook, 276, 142 - 181." type="journal article" year="1965">Sublette and Sublette 1965</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 168,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF925889FFFFE0651744FCF1FB71FC56" author="Oliver" box="[1027,1241,886,912]" pageId="8" pageNumber="23" refString="Oliver, D. R., Dillon, M. E. & Cranston, P. S. (1990) A catalog of Nearctic Chironomidae. Research Branch Agriculture Canada Publication, 1857 / B, 89 pp." type="book" year="1990">
|
||
Oliver
|
||
<emphasis id="B977F96AFFFFE0651711FCF0FB39FC56" box="[1110,1169,887,912]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
1990
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 44,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF925889FFFFE0651656FCF1FA3FFC56" author="Epler" box="[1297,1431,886,912]" pageId="8" pageNumber="23" refString="Epler, J. (2009) Checklist of the Chironomidae of Florida (last updated 13 February 2009). http: // home. comcast. net / ~ johnepler 3 / FLchiro. html" type="journal article" year="2009">Epler 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; all as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C035EFBFFFFE065139CFC1AFED4FC70" box="[219,380,925,950]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Cryptochironomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="psittacinus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977F96AFFFFE065139CFC1AFED4FC70" box="[219,380,925,950]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">C. psittacinus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
). The species is probably also present in Europe (as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C035EFBFFFFE06510A1FC1AFBF5FC70" box="[998,1117,925,950]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Cryptochironomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="redekei">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977F96AFFFFE06510A1FC1AFBF5FC70" box="[998,1117,925,950]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">C. redekei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, see above).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |