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<document id="9BC830B6AC4C216D3DDBC9F1EFF0BF4C" ID-CLB-Dataset="21819" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2012.33" ID-GBIF-Dataset="4d20d328-3fa2-4902-af42-ecd5dbaf2430" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3858706" ID-ZooBank="85998904-3543-461B-A741-CC6959AA48DE" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1590542472294" checkinUser="valdenar" docAuthor="Higuti, Janet &amp; Martens, Koen" docDate="2012" docId="03A9D615FFD0FFECFDEFF9E0CD14F8C0" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-2012-33.pdf.imf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 33" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Candobrasilopsis rochai Higuti &amp; Martens 2012, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="152E5E0F-0FF9-4A83-B8EA-6424D6A07858" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="16" masterDocId="FF90AE6DFFD6FFE3FFB9FFFBC85AFFAA" masterDocTitle="Description of a new genus and species of Candonopsini (Crustacea, Ostracoda, Candoninae) from the alluvial valley of the Upper Paraná River (Brazil, South America)" masterLastPageNumber="31" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="7" updateTime="1698841619427" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-3.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-3.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="9BAC13D792C87D8597936141C96E5AA7">Description of a new genus and species of Candonopsini (Crustacea, Ostracoda, Candoninae) from the alluvial valley of the Upper Paraná River (Brazil, South America)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="C9C5F397870A19E703FB289B7EC896BD" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="D35A35B3501E8D3A840BCC00927102E4">Higuti, Janet</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="D4A82611E32E5251B9A735A65F79BEE3">Universidade Estadual de Maringá, Nupelia, PEA, Av. Colombo 5790, CEP 87020 - 900, Maringá, PR, Brazil. E-mail: janethiguti @ gmail. com &amp; urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: 3 A 5 CEE 33 - 280 B- 4312 - BF 6 B- 50287397 A 6 F 8</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="5E9A2C7AB2330B1ED439D3D615563C63">Martens, Koen</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="519AD49562728EF23A431AE4C378D5AA">Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences, Freshwater Biology, Vautierstraat 29, B- 1000 Brussels, Belgium and University of Ghent, Dept of Biology, K. L. Ledeganckstraat 35, B- 9000 Ghent, Belgium. &amp; urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: 9272757 B-A 9 E 5 - 4 C 94 - B 28 D-F 5 EFF 32 AADC 7 &amp; Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences, Freshwater Biology, Vautierstraat 29, B- 1000 Brussels, Belgium and University of Ghent, Dept of Biology, K. L. Ledeganckstraat 35, B- 9000 Ghent, Belgium. &amp; Corresponding author: koen. martens @ naturalsciences. be</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="1646BD753DD5040B9AE3FB1D82A369AD" type="email">koen.martens@naturalsciences.be</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="FBF43E592F05EE5B17E30155BB24D8E8">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="3DAD9E1C1A3E6CDF4472CB35E315A796">2012</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="54C740E73F2F4942F2F722119685D816">2012-12-17</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03A9D615FFD0FFECFDEFF9E0CD14F8C0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3859036" ID-GBIF-Taxon="164358796" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3859036" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:152E5E0F-0FF9-4A83-B8EA-6424D6A07858" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A9D615FFD0FFECFDEFF9E0CD14F8C0" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="16" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<subSubSection id="C31A3488FFD0FFE5FDEFF9E0CB84F99C" box="[598,990,1563,1590]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="nomenclature">
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<heading id="D0F7D06FFFD0FFE5FDEFF9E0CB84F99C" box="[598,990,1563,1590]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C001C80FFD0FFE5FDEFF9E0CB26F99C" authority="Higuti &amp; Martens, 2012" authorityName="Higuti &amp; Martens" authorityYear="2012" box="[598,892,1563,1590]" class="Ostracoda" family="Candonidae" genus="Candobrasilopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rochai" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B974BB11FFD0FFE5FDEFF9E0CB26F99C" bold="true" box="[598,892,1563,1590]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Candobrasilopsis rochai</emphasis>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A247066AFFD0FFE5FC3AF9E7CB84F99C" box="[899,990,1564,1590]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C31A3488FFD0FFE5FD78F9C5CC98F9D6" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BBF6703FFD0FFE5FD78F9C5CB29F9F2" blockId="6.[370,1218,1563,1660]" box="[705,883,1598,1624]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<figureCitation id="133B7B86FFD0FFE5FD78F9C5CB7FF9F2" box="[705,805,1598,1624]" captionStart-0="Fig" captionStart-1="Fig" captionStart-2="Fig" captionStart-3="Fig" captionStart-4="Fig" captionStartId-0="8.[191,232,1872,1898]" captionStartId-1="9.[189,230,1904,1930]" captionStartId-2="10.[189,230,1936,1962]" captionStartId-3="11.[189,230,1934,1960]" captionStartId-4="12.[191,232,1938,1964]" captionTargetBox-0="[240,1349,267,1835]" captionTargetBox-1="[231,1345,268,1863]" captionTargetBox-2="[246,1338,267,1899]" captionTargetBox-3="[229,1352,276,1895]" captionTargetBox-4="[231,1365,293,1907]" captionTargetId-0="figure@8.[240,1349,267,1835]" captionTargetId-1="figure@9.[214,1363,255,1871]" captionTargetId-2="figure@10.[200,1379,249,1899]" captionTargetId-3="figure@11.[193,1389,265,1912]" captionTargetId-4="figure@12.[208,1390,265,1917]" captionTargetPageId-0="8" captionTargetPageId-1="9" captionTargetPageId-2="10" captionTargetPageId-3="11" captionTargetPageId-4="12" captionText-0="Fig. 2. Candobrasilopsis rochai gen. nov. sp. nov., valves (A-F ³ and G-K ♀). A, G. LV, internal view (A: MZUSP.28113, G: MZUSP.28103). B, H. RV, internal view (B: MZUSP.28113, H: MZUSP.28103). C, I. Cp, right lateral view (C: OC.3291, I: OC.3293). D, J. Cp, dorsal view (D: MZUSP.28106, J: MZUSP.28112). E, F, K. Cp, ventral view (E: MZUSP.28108, F: MZUSP.28107, K: OC.3294). Scale bars: A-D = 200 µm; E, F = 250 µm; G, H = 400 µm, I-K = 300 µm." captionText-1="Fig. 3. Candobrasilopsis rochai gen. nov. sp. nov., limbs (³). A. A1 (MZUSP.28102). B. A2 (MZUSP. 28114). C. Md palp (MZUSP.28114). D. Md, coxal plate (MZUSP.28114). E. Mx1 (Chaetotaxy incomplete) (MZUSP.28105). F. Mx1, respiratory plate (MZUSP.28114). G. Attachment of the caudal ramus (MZUSP.28104). Scale bars: A-G = 50 µm." captionText-2="Fig. 4. Candobrasilopsis rochai gen. nov. sp. nov., limbs (³). A. T1, left clasping organ (MZUSP.28114). B. Right clasping organ (MZUSP.28114). C. T2 (MZUSP.28114). D. T3 (MZUSP.28104). E. Caudal ramus (MZUSP.28104). F. Detail of caudal ramus (MZUSP.28115). Scale bars: A-F = 50 µm." captionText-3="Fig. 5. Candobrasilopsis rochai gen. nov. sp. nov., limbs (♀). A.A2 (MZUSP.28110). B. Md palp (OC.3292). C. A1 (OC.3292). D. Md, coxal plate (MZUSP.28109). E. Mx1, respiratory plate (MZUSP.28116). Scale bars: A-E = 50 µm." captionText-4="Fig. 6. Candobrasilopsis rochai gen. nov. sp. nov., limbs (♀). A. T3 (OC.3292). B. Attachment of the caudal ramus (MZUSP.28110). C. T2 (MZUSP.28109). D. Caudal ramus (OC.3292). E. Mx1 (Chaetotaxy incomplete) (OC.3292). F. T1 (MZUSP.28111). Scale bars: A-F = 50 µm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3858714" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3858716" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3858720" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3858724" figureDoi-4="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3858726" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/3858714/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/3858716/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/3858720/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/3858724/files/figure.png" httpUri-4="https://zenodo.org/record/3858726/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Figs 2-6</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="133B7B86FFD0FFE5FC88F9C5CB65F9F2" box="[817,831,1598,1624]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="14.[191,232,1934,1960]" captionTargetBox="[222,1382,497,1877]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[191,1400,476,1892]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Fig. 7. — A, B. Candobrasilopsis rochai gen. nov. sp. nov. A. Hemipenis (MZUSP.28104). B. Zenker organ (MZUSP.28115). — C, D. C. brasiliensis (Sars, 1901) comb. nov. C. Hemipenis (OC.3296). D. Zenker organ (OC.3296). Scale bars: A, C, D = 50 µm, B = 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3858730" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3858730/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">7</figureCitation>
A-B
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBF6703FFD0FFE5FECBF99ACC98F9D6" blockId="6.[370,1218,1563,1660]" box="[370,1218,1633,1660]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<uri id="FF916B01FFD0FFE5FECBF99ACC98F9D6" box="[370,1218,1633,1660]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
<uuid id="FFA65DD6FFD0FFE5FD2BF99ACC98F9D6" box="[658,1218,1633,1660]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">152E5E0F-0FF9-4A83-B8EA-6424D6A07858</uuid>
</uri>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31A3488FFD0FFE5FF04F958CC89F917" box="[189,1235,1699,1725]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BBF6703FFD0FFE5FF04F958CC89F917" blockId="6.[189,1235,1699,1725]" box="[189,1235,1699,1725]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB10402DFFD0FFE5FF04F958CC89F917" box="[189,1235,1699,1725]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<taxonomicName id="4C001C80FFD0FFE5FF04F958CA0DF917" authority="(Mehes, 1914)" baseAuthorityName="Mehes" baseAuthorityYear="1914" box="[189,599,1699,1725]" class="Ostracoda" family="Candonidae" genus="Candonopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="annae">
<emphasis id="B974BB11FFD0FFE5FF04F958C9FCF917" box="[189,422,1699,1725]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Candonopsis annae</emphasis>
(Mehes, 1914)
</taxonomicName>
–
<treatmentCitation id="0AA14112FFD0FFE5FDCCF958CBC8F917" author="Higuti J. &amp; Lansac Toha F. A. &amp; Velho L. F. M. &amp; Martens K." box="[629,914,1699,1725]" page="664" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" year="2009">
<bibRefCitation id="EF911AF2FFD0FFE5FDCCF958CBC8F917" author="Higuti J. &amp; Lansac Toha F. A. &amp; Velho L. F. M. &amp; Martens K." box="[629,914,1699,1725]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="661 - 668" refId="ref12339" refString="Higuti J., Lansac Toha F. A., Velho L. F. M. &amp; Martens K. 2009 b. Biodiversity of non-marine ostracods (Crustacea, Ostracoda) in the alluvial valley of the upper Parana River, Brazil. Brazilian Journal of Biology 69 (suppl): 661 - 668. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1590 / S 1519 - 69842009000300020" type="journal article" year="2009">
Higuti
<emphasis id="B974BB11FFD0FFE5FD7EF95FCB58F917" box="[711,770,1699,1725]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">et al.</emphasis>
<date id="FFBE41C3FFD0FFE5FCB0F958CB12F917" box="[777,840,1699,1725]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="2009">2009</date>
b: 664
</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
. —
<treatmentCitation id="0AA14112FFD0FFE5FC78F958CC8AF917" author="Higuti J. &amp; Declerck S. A. J. &amp; Lansac-Toha F. A. &amp; Velho L. F. M. &amp; Martens K." box="[961,1232,1699,1725]" page="267" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" year="2010">
<bibRefCitation id="EF911AF2FFD0FFE5FC78F958CC8AF917" author="Higuti J. &amp; Declerck S. A. J. &amp; Lansac-Toha F. A. &amp; Velho L. F. M. &amp; Martens K." box="[961,1232,1699,1725]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="261 - 278" refId="ref12486" refString="Higuti J., Declerck S. A. J., Lansac-Toha F. A., Velho L. F. M. &amp; Martens K. 2010. Variation in ostracod (Crustacea, Ostracoda) communities in the alluvial valley of the upper Parana River (Brazil) in relation to substrate. Hydrobiologia 644: 261 - 278. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1007 / s 10750 - 010 - 0122 - 1" type="journal article" year="2010">
Higuti
<emphasis id="B974BB11FFD0FFE5FBADF95FCC14F917" box="[1044,1102,1699,1725]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">et al.</emphasis>
<date id="FFBE41C3FFD0FFE5FBEFF958CCCFF917" box="[1110,1173,1699,1725]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="2010">2010</date>
: 267
</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31A3488FFD0FFE4FF04F91FCB25FEE2" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BBF6703FFD0FFE5FF04F91FC96CF954" blockId="6.[189,310,1764,1790]" box="[189,310,1764,1790]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<heading id="D0F7D06FFFD0FFE5FF04F91FC96CF954" bold="true" box="[189,310,1764,1790]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B974BB11FFD0FFE5FF04F91FC96CF954" bold="true" box="[189,310,1764,1790]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Diagnosis</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBF6703FFD0FFE5FF04F8E8CD2CF810" blockId="6.[189,1399,1811,1978]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
A species of the tribe
<taxonomicName id="4C001C80FFD0FFE5FE0CF8E8CA68F887" authorityName="Kaufmann" authorityYear="1900" box="[437,562,1811,1837]" class="Ostracoda" family="Candonidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Candonini">Candonini</taxonomicName>
, with elongated valves, greatest height well behind the middle; carapace in lateral view with weakly rounded dorsal margin, not straight. Anterior calcified inner lamella in both valves broad; almost 1/4 of total length and with inner margin sinuous, not parallel to valve margin. Base of right prehensile palp broad, almost triangular, distal part curved, distal tip slightly expanded, set with two subequal lateral setae. Left prehensile palp larger and more elongated, with hook-like distal part,
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBF6703FFD1FFE4FF04FEF0CB25FEE2" blockId="7.[189,1398,267,329]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">distal tip slightly swollen. Hemipenis with triangular ls, distinctly pointed, proximo-dorsal expansion small, ms rounded and without ventral, wart-like expansion.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31A3488FFD1FFE4FF04FE8BCC7DFE55" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BBF6703FFD1FFE4FF04FE8BC91EFE20" blockId="7.[189,324,368,394]" box="[189,324,368,394]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<heading id="D0F7D06FFFD1FFE4FF04FE8BC91EFE20" bold="true" box="[189,324,368,394]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B974BB11FFD1FFE4FF04FE8BC91EFE20" bold="true" box="[189,324,368,394]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Etymology</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBF6703FFD1FFE4FF04FE65CC7DFE55" blockId="7.[189,1399,414,511]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
The new species is named after Prof Dr Carlos Eduardo Falavigna da Rocha (USP,
<collectingRegion id="49C4A9E1FFD1FFE4FBC7FE64CCACFE12" box="[1150,1270,414,441]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">São Paulo</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3172793FFD1FFE4FAB8FE65CD17FE13" box="[1281,1357,414,441]" name="Brazil" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Brazil</collectingCountry>
), in recognition of his vast contributions to the taxonomy of Brazilian Copepoda, but also in acknowledgement of his initiative to start research on terrestrial
<taxonomicName id="4C001C80FFD1FFE4FD6AFE1ECB10FE55" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1806" box="[723,842,485,511]" class="Ostracoda" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="class">Ostracoda</taxonomicName>
in South America.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31A3488FFD1FFE4FF04FDDCCA76FA10" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BBF6703FFD1FFE4FF04FDDCC936FDEA" blockId="7.[189,364,550,577]" box="[189,364,550,577]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<heading id="D0F7D06FFFD1FFE4FF04FDDCC936FDEA" bold="true" box="[189,364,550,577]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B974BB11FFD1FFE4FF04FDDCC936FDEA" bold="true" box="[189,364,550,577]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Type material</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBF6703FFD1FFE4FF04FDAECB19FD1F" blockId="7.[189,1398,597,694]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
All type material was collected on
<date id="FFBE41C3FFD1FFE4FDE2FDAECAA6FDC5" box="[603,764,597,623]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="2004-11-10">10 Nov. 2004</date>
by the authors, by washing roots of
<taxonomicName id="4C001C80FFD1FFE4FB17FDAEC8A2FD38" authorityName="Solms" authorityYear="1883" baseAuthorityName="Mart." class="Liliopsida" family="Pontederiaceae" genus="Eichhornia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Commelinales" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="crassipes">
<emphasis id="B974BB11FFD1FFE4FB17FDAEC8A2FD38" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Eichhornia crassipes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED11FFC6FFD1FFE4FEBFFD83C965FD38" box="[262,319,632,658]" country="Argentina" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15038" name="Museo de Ciencias Naturales y Antropológicas Prof. Antonio Serrano" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="Herbarium">PAR</collectionCode>
195) and
<taxonomicName id="4C001C80FFD1FFE4FE0BFD82CA30FD38" box="[434,618,633,658]" class="Liliopsida" family="Araceae" genus="Pistia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="stratiotes">
<emphasis id="B974BB11FFD1FFE4FE0BFD82CA30FD38" box="[434,618,633,658]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Pistia stratiotes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED11FFC6FFD1FFE4FDC1FD83CAEBFD38" box="[632,689,632,658]" country="Argentina" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15038" name="Museo de Ciencias Naturales y Antropológicas Prof. Antonio Serrano" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="Herbarium">PAR</collectionCode>
193) over a hand net with mesh size
<quantity id="4CF8CAE6FFD1FFE4FBE6FD83CCE7FD39" box="[1119,1213,632,659]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" unit="mm" value="160.0">160 µm</quantity>
. See
<tableCitation id="C68252B8FFD1FFE4FB41FD83CD14FD38" box="[1272,1358,632,658]" captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="3.[186,253,540,568]" captionTargetId="graphics@3.[186,1940,707,1749]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Table 1. Localities where Candobrasilopsis rochai gen. nov. sp. nov. and Candobrasilopsis brasiliensis (Sars, 1901) comb. nov. were collected. IVI = Ivinhema River System, BAI = Baía River System, PAR = Paraná River System, TAQ = Taquaruçu System, floating = mixed floating plants, WT= water temperature (oC), EC = electrical conductivity (µS cm-1), DO = dissolved oxygen (mg L-1). Number 13 refers to the type locality of C. rochai gen. nov. sp. nov. (Table continued on page 5)." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF7F378BFFD5FFE0FF03FDE7CA07FD33" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" tableUuid="DF7F378BFFD5FFE0FF03FDE7CA07FD33">Table 1</tableCitation>
for measurements of water chemistry at time of collecting.
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BBF6703FFD1FFE4FF53FD26C906FD5D" blockId="7.[189,1399,733,794]" box="[234,348,733,759]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<emphasis id="B974BB11FFD1FFE4FF53FD26C906FD5D" bold="true" box="[234,348,733,759]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<typeStatus id="54BBD9A1FFD1FFE4FF53FD26C906FD5D" box="[234,348,733,759]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBF6703FFD1FFE4FF04FCFBCD2DFCB0" blockId="7.[189,1399,733,794]" box="[189,1399,766,794]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
1 ³, with soft parts dissected in glycerine in a sealed slide, and with valves stored dry (
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.28102).
</paragraph>
</materialsCitation>
<paragraph id="8BBF6703FFD1FFE4FF53FCBAC90EFCF1" blockId="7.[189,833,833,895]" box="[234,340,833,859]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<emphasis id="B974BB11FFD1FFE4FF53FCBAC90EFCF1" bold="true" box="[234,340,833,859]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<typeStatus id="54BBD9A1FFD1FFE4FF53FCBAC90EFCF1" box="[234,340,833,859]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="allotype">Allotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBF6703FFD1FFE4FF04FC9ECB1BFCD5" blockId="7.[189,833,833,895]" box="[189,833,869,895]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<materialsCitation id="3B686D5EFFD1FFE4FF04FC9ECB1BFCD5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2626002302" box="[189,833,869,895]" collectionCode="MZUSP" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="allotype">
<specimenCount id="9D06AC8AFFD1FFE4FF04FC9EC8B3FCD5" box="[189,233,869,895]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
, dissected and stored as the male (
<collectionCode id="ED11FFC6FFD1FFE4FDC6FC9ECABCFCD5" box="[639,742,869,895]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">MZUSP</collectionCode>
.28103).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBF6703FFD1FFE4FF53FC5DC93DFC6A" blockId="7.[189,1399,934,1101]" box="[234,359,934,960]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<emphasis id="B974BB11FFD1FFE4FF53FC5DC93DFC6A" bold="true" box="[234,359,934,960]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<typeStatus id="54BBD9A1FFD1FFE4FF53FC5DC93DFC6A" box="[234,359,934,960]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBF6703FFD1FFE4FF04FC32CCBCFBE7" blockId="7.[189,1399,934,1101]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
2 ³³ dissected and stored as the
<typeStatus id="54BBD9A1FFD1FFE4FDF4FC32CAEEFC49" box="[589,692,969,995]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
(
<collectionCode id="ED11FFC6FFD1FFE4FD7DFC32CB73FC49" box="[708,809,969,995]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">MZUSP</collectionCode>
.28104,
<collectionCode id="ED11FFC6FFD1FFE4FC3CFC32CBB1FC4E" box="[901,1003,969,996]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">MZUSP</collectionCode>
.28105); 4 ³ carapaces stored dry in micropalaeontological slides (
<collectionCode id="ED11FFC6FFD1FFE4FDE8FC16CA24FBAD" box="[593,638,1005,1031]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13789" name="Oberlin College" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="Herbarium">OC</collectionCode>
.3291,
<collectionCode id="ED11FFC6FFD1FFE4FD6AFC17CB6DFBAC" box="[723,823,1004,1030]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">MZUSP</collectionCode>
.28106,
<collectionCode id="ED11FFC6FFD1FFE4FC21FC16CBA7FBAD" box="[920,1021,1005,1031]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">MZUSP</collectionCode>
.28107,
<collectionCode id="ED11FFC6FFD1FFE4FBE4FC16CC99FBAD" box="[1117,1219,1005,1031]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">MZUSP</collectionCode>
.28108);
<specimenCount id="9D06AC8AFFD1FFE4FA94FC16CD2DFBAD" box="[1325,1399,1005,1031]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="female">4 ♀♀</specimenCount>
dissected and stored as the
<typeStatus id="54BBD9A1FFD1FFE4FDB0FBEBCA2AFB80" box="[521,624,1040,1066]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
(
<collectionCode id="ED11FFC6FFD1FFE4FD3BFBEBCAF4FB80" box="[642,686,1040,1066]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13789" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13789" name="Oberlin College" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="Herbarium">OC</collectionCode>
.3292,
<collectionCode id="ED11FFC6FFD1FFE4FD46FBEBCB39FB80" box="[767,867,1040,1066]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">MZUSP</collectionCode>
.28109,
<collectionCode id="ED11FFC6FFD1FFE4FC06FBEBCC79FB80" box="[959,1059,1040,1066]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">MZUSP</collectionCode>
.28111,
<collectionCode id="ED11FFC6FFD1FFE4FBC7FBEBCCB9FB80" box="[1150,1251,1040,1066]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">MZUSP</collectionCode>
.28110);
<specimenCount id="9D06AC8AFFD1FFE4FAF1FBEBCD2CFB80" box="[1352,1398,1040,1066]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="female">3 ♀</specimenCount>
carapaces stored dry in micropalaeontological slides (
<collectionCode id="ED11FFC6FFD1FFE4FC8BFBC8CB04FBE7" box="[818,862,1075,1101]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13789" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13789" name="Oberlin College" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="Herbarium">OC</collectionCode>
.3293,
<collectionCode id="ED11FFC6FFD1FFE4FC14FBC8CC4AFBE7" box="[941,1040,1075,1101]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">MZUSP</collectionCode>
.28112,
<collectionCode id="ED11FFC6FFD1FFE4FBD3FBC8CCCCFBE7" box="[1130,1174,1075,1101]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13789" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13789" name="Oberlin College" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="Herbarium">OC</collectionCode>
.3294).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBF6703FFD1FFE4FF04FB8FC907FB24" blockId="7.[189,349,1140,1166]" box="[189,349,1140,1166]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<heading id="D0F7D06FFFD1FFE4FF04FB8FC907FB24" bold="true" box="[189,349,1140,1166]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B974BB11FFD1FFE4FF04FB8FC907FB24" bold="true" box="[189,349,1140,1166]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Type locality</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBF6703FFD1FFE4FF04FB58CD65FB4A" blockId="7.[189,1399,1187,1249]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<collectingRegion id="49C4A9E1FFD1FFE4FF04FB58C8A9FB17" box="[189,243,1187,1213]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Baía</collectingRegion>
River in Upper
<collectingRegion id="49C4A9E1FFD1FFE4FE17FB58C9A4FB17" box="[430,510,1187,1213]" country="Brazil" name="Parana" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Paraná</collectingRegion>
River Floodplain, in floating plants (
<taxonomicName id="4C001C80FFD1FFE4FC15FB5FCC62FB17" authorityName="Solms" authorityYear="1883" baseAuthorityName="Mart." box="[940,1080,1188,1213]" class="Liliopsida" family="Pontederiaceae" genus="Eichhornia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Commelinales" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="crassipes">
<emphasis id="B974BB11FFD1FFE4FC15FB5FCC62FB17" box="[940,1080,1188,1213]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<collectionCode id="ED11FFC6FFD1FFE4FC15FB5FCB98FB17" box="[940,962,1188,1213]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15670" name="Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">E</collectionCode>
. crassipes
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C001C80FFD1FFE4FBFFFB5FCC95FB17" box="[1094,1231,1188,1213]" class="Liliopsida" family="Araceae" genus="Pistia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="stratiotes">
<emphasis id="B974BB11FFD1FFE4FBFFFB5FCC95FB17" box="[1094,1231,1188,1213]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">P. stratiotes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), coordinates:
<geoCoordinate id="EE3401C4FFD1FFE4FF04FB3DC93EFB4A" box="[189,356,1222,1249]" degrees="22" direction="south" minutes="40" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" precision="1" seconds="37.5" value="-22.677082">
22º40’37.5”
<collectionCode id="ED11FFC6FFD1FFE4FEEBFB3DC93EFB4A" box="[338,356,1222,1248]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE3401C4FFD1FFE4FEC8FB3DCA51FB4B" box="[369,523,1222,1249]" degrees="53" direction="west" minutes="12" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" precision="15" seconds="29" value="-53.208057">
53º12’29”
<collectionCode id="ED11FFC6FFD1FFE4FE49FB3CCA51FB4B" box="[496,523,1223,1249]" country="Austria" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15588" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15588" name="Naturhistorisches Museum Wien" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="Herbarium">W</collectionCode>
</geoCoordinate>
(locality number 13 with samples PAR193 and
<collectionCode id="ED11FFC6FFD1FFE4FB87FB3DCC22FB4B" box="[1086,1144,1222,1249]" country="Argentina" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15038" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15038" name="Museo de Ciencias Naturales y Antropológicas Prof. Antonio Serrano" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="Herbarium">PAR</collectionCode>
195 on
<figureCitation id="133B7B86FFD1FFE4FB75FB3DCD74FB4A" box="[1228,1326,1222,1248]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[189,232,1919,1945]" captionTargetBox="[207,1392,542,1868]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[196,1399,527,1877]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 1. Map of the area, indicating localities of Candobrasilopsis rochai gen. nov. sp. nov. and C. brasiliensis (Sars, 1901) comb. nov. were collected. Detailed occurrences are indicated in Table 1. Locality 13 (samples PAR193 and PAR195) is the type locality of C. rochai gen. nov. sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3858710" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3858710/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Figure 1</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBF6703FFD1FFE4FF04FAFCCA4CFA8B" blockId="7.[189,534,1287,1313]" box="[189,534,1287,1313]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<heading id="D0F7D06FFFD1FFE4FF04FAFCCA4CFA8B" bold="true" box="[189,534,1287,1313]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B974BB11FFD1FFE4FF04FAFCCA4CFA8B" bold="true" box="[189,534,1287,1313]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Other material investigated</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBF6703FFD1FFE4FF04FACDCA76FA10" blockId="7.[189,1399,1334,1466]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
See
<tableCitation id="C68252B8FFD1FFE4FF56FACDC912FAFA" box="[239,328,1334,1360]" captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="3.[186,253,540,568]" captionTargetId="graphics@3.[186,1940,707,1749]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Table 1. Localities where Candobrasilopsis rochai gen. nov. sp. nov. and Candobrasilopsis brasiliensis (Sars, 1901) comb. nov. were collected. IVI = Ivinhema River System, BAI = Baía River System, PAR = Paraná River System, TAQ = Taquaruçu System, floating = mixed floating plants, WT= water temperature (oC), EC = electrical conductivity (µS cm-1), DO = dissolved oxygen (mg L-1). Number 13 refers to the type locality of C. rochai gen. nov. sp. nov. (Table continued on page 5)." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF7F378BFFD5FFE0FF03FDE7CA07FD33" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" tableUuid="DF7F378BFFD5FFE0FF03FDE7CA07FD33">Table 1</tableCitation>
for a list of localities where the present species was collected. Specimens
<collectionCode id="ED11FFC6FFD1FFE4FB78FACDCD7FFAFA" box="[1217,1317,1334,1360]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">MZUSP</collectionCode>
.28113,
<collectionCode id="ED11FFC6FFD1FFE4FF04FAA2C97BFAD9" box="[189,289,1369,1395]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">MZUSP</collectionCode>
.28114,
<collectionCode id="ED11FFC6FFD1FFE4FEC7FAA2C9BAFADE" box="[382,480,1369,1396]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">MZUSP</collectionCode>
.28115 (³³) and
<collectionCode id="ED11FFC6FFD1FFE4FD03FAA2CB46FAD9" box="[698,796,1369,1395]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">MZUSP</collectionCode>
.28116 (
<specimenCount id="9D06AC8AFFD1FFE4FCC6FAA2CBC8FAD9" box="[895,914,1369,1395]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
) are here used for illustrations and are also deposited in the Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de
<collectingRegion id="49C4A9E1FFD1FFE4FC29FA86CC50FA3C" box="[912,1034,1404,1431]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">São Paulo</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49C4A9E1FFD1FFE4FBAFFA86CCD7FA3C" box="[1046,1165,1404,1431]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">São Paulo</collectingRegion>
(
<collectingCountry id="F3172793FFD1FFE4FB24FA87CCB1FA3D" box="[1181,1259,1404,1431]" name="Brazil" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Brazil</collectingCountry>
). Illustrated specimens are listed in
<tableCitation id="C68252B8FFD1FFE4FE77FA5BCA72FA10" box="[462,552,1440,1466]" captionStart="Table 2" captionStartId="16.[189,256,268,294]" captionText="Table 2. Locality data of Candobrasilopsis rochai gen. nov. sp. nov. and Candobrasilopsis brasiliensis (Sars, 1901) comb. nov., material used here." pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Table 2</tableCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31A3488FFD1FFE4FF04FA1ACB27F9DA" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BBF6703FFD1FFE4FF04FA1AC993FA51" blockId="7.[189,457,1505,1531]" box="[189,457,1505,1531]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<heading id="D0F7D06FFFD1FFE4FF04FA1AC993FA51" bold="true" box="[189,457,1505,1531]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B974BB11FFD1FFE4FF04FA1AC993FA51" bold="true" box="[189,457,1505,1531]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Differential diagnosis</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBF6703FFD1FFE4FF04F9EBCB27F9DA" blockId="7.[189,1399,1552,1649]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
The new species differs from the congeneric species (
<emphasis id="B974BB11FFD1FFE4FCDFF9EBCC7AF980" box="[870,1056,1552,1578]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<taxonomicName id="4C001C80FFD1FFE4FCDFF9EBCC4CF980" authorityName="Sars" authorityYear="1901" box="[870,1046,1552,1578]" class="Ostracoda" family="Candonidae" genus="Candonopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brasiliensis">C. brasiliensis</taxonomicName>
)
</emphasis>
, and indeed from all other
<taxonomicName id="4C001C80FFD1FFE4FF04F9C8C939F9E7" authorityName="Karanovic" authorityYear="2004" box="[189,355,1587,1613]" class="Ostracoda" family="Candonidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Candonopsini">Candonopsini</taxonomicName>
, by the shape of the valves, by the peculiar shape of the prehensile palp (with distal part swollen in Rpp) and by the size and shape of the hemipenis.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31A3488FFD1FFECFF04F96CC916FA33" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="16" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BBF6703FFD1FFE4FF04F96CC9EBF918" blockId="7.[189,433,1687,1714]" box="[189,433,1687,1714]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<heading id="D0F7D06FFFD1FFE4FF04F96CC9EBF918" bold="true" box="[189,433,1687,1714]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B974BB11FFD1FFE4FF04F96CC9EBF918" bold="true" box="[189,433,1687,1714]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Description of male</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBF6703FFD1FFE4FF04F93DC990F8C7" blockId="7.[189,1398,1734,1901]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
Valves (
<figureCitation id="133B7B86FFD1FFE4FEA6F93DC9F9F94B" box="[287,419,1734,1761]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="8.[191,232,1872,1898]" captionTargetBox="[240,1349,267,1835]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[240,1349,267,1835]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig. 2. Candobrasilopsis rochai gen. nov. sp. nov., valves (A-F ³ and G-K ♀). A, G. LV, internal view (A: MZUSP.28113, G: MZUSP.28103). B, H. RV, internal view (B: MZUSP.28113, H: MZUSP.28103). C, I. Cp, right lateral view (C: OC.3291, I: OC.3293). D, J. Cp, dorsal view (D: MZUSP.28106, J: MZUSP.28112). E, F, K. Cp, ventral view (E: MZUSP.28108, F: MZUSP.28107, K: OC.3294). Scale bars: A-D = 200 µm; E, F = 250 µm; G, H = 400 µm, I-K = 300 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3858714" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3858714/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 2A, B</figureCitation>
) elongated, with greatest height situated behind the middle (and bluntly pointed there) anteriorly rather narrowly and posteriorly rather broadly rounded, RV and LV of highly similar shape; anterior calcified inner lamella broadly rounded, posterior calcified inner lamella very narrow and almost disappearing towards the dorsal side; inner margin of anterior calcified inner lamella slightly sinuous in both valves.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBF6703FFD1FFE4FF04F86FC9B3F87B" blockId="7.[189,1398,1940,2001]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
Carapace in right lateral view (
<figureCitation id="133B7B86FFD1FFE4FD85F86FCAC0F804" box="[572,666,1940,1966]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="8.[191,232,1872,1898]" captionTargetBox="[240,1349,267,1835]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[240,1349,267,1835]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig. 2. Candobrasilopsis rochai gen. nov. sp. nov., valves (A-F ³ and G-K ♀). A, G. LV, internal view (A: MZUSP.28113, G: MZUSP.28103). B, H. RV, internal view (B: MZUSP.28113, H: MZUSP.28103). C, I. Cp, right lateral view (C: OC.3291, I: OC.3293). D, J. Cp, dorsal view (D: MZUSP.28106, J: MZUSP.28112). E, F, K. Cp, ventral view (E: MZUSP.28108, F: MZUSP.28107, K: OC.3294). Scale bars: A-D = 200 µm; E, F = 250 µm; G, H = 400 µm, I-K = 300 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3858714" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3858714/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 2C</figureCitation>
) showing LV overlapping RV slightly on all sides; external surface of valves smooth.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF7F378BFFDEFFEBFF06F8ABCB90F846" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3858714" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3858714" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3858714/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" startId="8.[191,232,1872,1898]" targetBox="[240,1349,267,1835]" targetPageId="8">
<paragraph id="8BBF6703FFDEFFEBFF06F8ABCB90F846" blockId="8.[191,1402,1871,2028]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<emphasis id="B974BB11FFDEFFEBFF06F8ABC956F8C0" bold="true" box="[191,268,1872,1898]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 2.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C001C80FFDEFFEBFEACF8ABCA6AF8C0" authority="Higuti &amp; Martens, 2012" authorityName="Higuti &amp; Martens" authorityYear="2012" box="[277,560,1872,1898]" class="Ostracoda" family="Candonidae" genus="Candobrasilopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rochai" status="gen. nov.">
<emphasis id="B974BB11FFDEFFEBFEACF8ABCA6AF8C0" box="[277,560,1872,1898]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Candobrasilopsis rochai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A247066AFFDEFFEBFD83F8AACAFEF8C1" box="[570,676,1873,1899]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
sp. nov., valves (A-F ³ and G-K ♀).
<emphasis id="B974BB11FFDEFFEBFBDFF8ABCCFBF8C0" bold="true" box="[1126,1185,1872,1898]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">A, G</emphasis>
. LV, internal view (A: MZUSP.28113, G: MZUSP.28103).
<emphasis id="B974BB11FFDEFFEBFD2AF88ACA96F821" bold="true" box="[659,716,1905,1931]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">B, H</emphasis>
. RV, internal view (B: MZUSP.28113, H: MZUSP.28103).
<emphasis id="B974BB11FFDEFFEBFF06F86AC8AEF801" bold="true" box="[191,244,1937,1963]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">C, I</emphasis>
. Cp, right lateral view (C: OC.3291, I: OC.3293).
<emphasis id="B974BB11FFDEFFEBFCCCF86ACBF7F801" bold="true" box="[885,941,1937,1963]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">D, J</emphasis>
. Cp, dorsal view (D: MZUSP.28106, J: MZUSP.28112).
<emphasis id="B974BB11FFDEFFEBFE27F84AC9ACF861" bold="true" box="[414,502,1969,1995]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">E, F, K</emphasis>
. Cp, ventral view (E: MZUSP.28108, F: MZUSP.28107, K: OC.3294). Scale bars: A-D = 200 µm; E, F = 250 µm; G, H = 400 µm, I-K = 300 µm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF7F378BFFDFFFEAFF04F88BCAA3F841" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3858716" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3858716" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3858716/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" startId="9.[189,230,1904,1930]" targetBox="[231,1345,268,1863]" targetPageId="9">
<paragraph id="8BBF6703FFDFFFEAFF04F88BCAA3F841" blockId="9.[189,1399,1902,2027]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<emphasis id="B974BB11FFDFFFEAFF04F88BC951F820" bold="true" box="[189,267,1904,1930]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Fig. 3.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C001C80FFDFFFEAFEADF88BCA6AF820" authority="Higuti &amp; Martens, 2012" authorityName="Higuti &amp; Martens" authorityYear="2012" box="[276,560,1904,1930]" class="Ostracoda" family="Candonidae" genus="Candobrasilopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rochai" status="gen. nov.">
<emphasis id="B974BB11FFDFFFEAFEADF88BCA6AF820" box="[276,560,1904,1930]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Candobrasilopsis rochai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A247066AFFDFFFEAFD83F88BCAFEF820" box="[570,676,1904,1930]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
sp. nov., limbs (³).
<emphasis id="B974BB11FFDFFFEAFC22F88BCBEAF820" bold="true" box="[923,944,1904,1930]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">A</emphasis>
. A1 (MZUSP.28102).
<emphasis id="B974BB11FFDFFFEAFB03F88BCC97F820" bold="true" box="[1210,1229,1904,1930]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">B</emphasis>
. A2 (MZUSP. 28114).
<emphasis id="B974BB11FFDFFFEAFE9CF86BC960F800" bold="true" box="[293,314,1936,1962]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">C</emphasis>
. Md palp (MZUSP.28114).
<emphasis id="B974BB11FFDFFFEAFD18F86BCAECF800" bold="true" box="[673,694,1936,1962]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">D</emphasis>
. Md, coxal plate (MZUSP.28114).
<emphasis id="B974BB11FFDFFFEAFBC0F86BCCD6F800" bold="true" box="[1145,1164,1936,1962]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">E</emphasis>
. Mx1 (Chaetotaxy incomplete) (MZUSP.28105).
<emphasis id="B974BB11FFDFFFEAFD99F84ACA68F861" bold="true" box="[544,562,1969,1995]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">F</emphasis>
. Mx1, respiratory plate (MZUSP.28114).
<emphasis id="B974BB11FFDFFFEAFB9DF84BCC60F860" bold="true" box="[1060,1082,1968,1994]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">G</emphasis>
. Attachment of the caudal ramus (MZUSP.28104). Scale bars: A-G = 50 µm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF7F378BFFDCFFE9FF04F86BCCC1F841" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3858720" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3858720" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3858720/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" startId="10.[189,230,1936,1962]" targetBox="[246,1338,267,1899]" targetPageId="10">
<paragraph id="8BBF6703FFDCFFE9FF04F86BCCC1F841" blockId="10.[189,1401,1934,2027]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<emphasis id="B974BB11FFDCFFE9FF04F86BC953F800" bold="true" box="[189,265,1936,1962]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fig. 4.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C001C80FFDCFFE9FEA9F86BCA70F800" authority="Higuti &amp; Martens, 2012" authorityName="Higuti &amp; Martens" authorityYear="2012" box="[272,554,1936,1962]" class="Ostracoda" family="Candonidae" genus="Candobrasilopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rochai" status="gen. nov.">
<emphasis id="B974BB11FFDCFFE9FEA9F86BCA70F800" box="[272,554,1936,1962]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Candobrasilopsis rochai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A247066AFFDCFFE9FD8BF86BCAC0F800" box="[562,666,1936,1962]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
sp. nov., limbs (³).
<emphasis id="B974BB11FFDCFFE9FC3FF86BCBC1F800" bold="true" box="[902,923,1936,1962]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">A</emphasis>
. T1, left clasping organ (MZUSP.28114).
<emphasis id="B974BB11FFDCFFE9FF04F84BC88AF860" bold="true" box="[189,208,1968,1994]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">B</emphasis>
. Right clasping organ (MZUSP.28114).
<emphasis id="B974BB11FFDCFFE9FD21F84BCAF7F860" bold="true" box="[664,685,1968,1994]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">C</emphasis>
. T2 (MZUSP.28114).
<emphasis id="B974BB11FFDCFFE9FC10F84BCBE4F860" bold="true" box="[937,958,1968,1994]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">D</emphasis>
. T3 (MZUSP.28104).
<emphasis id="B974BB11FFDCFFE9FB02F84BCC94F860" bold="true" box="[1211,1230,1968,1994]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">E</emphasis>
. Caudal ramus (MZUSP.28104).
<emphasis id="B974BB11FFDCFFE9FE30F82AC9C1F841" bold="true" box="[393,411,2001,2027]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">F</emphasis>
. Detail of caudal ramus (MZUSP.28115). Scale bars: A-F = 50 µm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF7F378BFFDDFFE8FF04F875C9C3F843" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3858724" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3858724" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3858724/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" startId="11.[189,230,1934,1960]" targetBox="[229,1352,276,1895]" targetPageId="11">
<paragraph id="8BBF6703FFDDFFE8FF04F875C9C3F843" blockId="11.[189,1399,1934,2025]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<emphasis id="B974BB11FFDDFFE8FF04F875C95FF802" bold="true" box="[189,261,1934,1960]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Fig. 5.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C001C80FFDDFFE8FEB3F875CA7AF802" authority="Higuti &amp; Martens, 2012" authorityName="Higuti &amp; Martens" authorityYear="2012" box="[266,544,1934,1960]" class="Ostracoda" family="Candonidae" genus="Candobrasilopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rochai" status="gen. nov.">
<emphasis id="B974BB11FFDDFFE8FEB3F875CA7AF802" box="[266,544,1934,1960]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Candobrasilopsis rochai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A247066AFFDDFFE8FD9CF874CAD0F803" box="[549,650,1935,1961]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
sp. nov., limbs (♀).
<emphasis id="B974BB11FFDDFFE8FCDCF875CB20F802" bold="true" box="[869,890,1934,1960]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">A</emphasis>
.A2 (MZUSP.28110).
<emphasis id="B974BB11FFDDFFE8FBCDF875CCDDF802" bold="true" box="[1140,1159,1934,1960]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">B</emphasis>
. Md palp (OC.3292).
<emphasis id="B974BB11FFDDFFE8FF04F855C888F862" bold="true" box="[189,210,1966,1992]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">C</emphasis>
. A1 (OC.3292).
<emphasis id="B974BB11FFDDFFE8FE2CF854C9F0F863" bold="true" box="[405,426,1967,1993]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">D</emphasis>
. Md, coxal plate (MZUSP.28109).
<emphasis id="B974BB11FFDDFFE8FCFBF854CB0FF863" bold="true" box="[834,853,1967,1993]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">E</emphasis>
. Mx1, respiratory plate (MZUSP.28116). Scale bars: A-E = 50 µm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF7F378BFFDAFFEFFF06F869CC5EF847" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3858726" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3858726" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3858726/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" startId="12.[191,232,1938,1964]" targetBox="[231,1365,293,1907]" targetPageId="12">
<paragraph id="8BBF6703FFDAFFEFFF06F869CC5EF847" blockId="12.[191,1400,1938,2029]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis id="B974BB11FFDAFFEFFF06F869C957F806" bold="true" box="[191,269,1938,1964]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fig. 6.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C001C80FFDAFFEFFEAEF869CA6EF806" authority="Higuti &amp; Martens, 2012" authorityName="Higuti &amp; Martens" authorityYear="2012" box="[279,564,1938,1964]" class="Ostracoda" family="Candonidae" genus="Candobrasilopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rochai" status="gen. nov.">
<emphasis id="B974BB11FFDAFFEFFEAEF869CA6EF806" box="[279,564,1938,1964]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Candobrasilopsis rochai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A247066AFFDAFFEFFD86F869CAF0F806" box="[575,682,1938,1964]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
sp. nov., limbs (♀).
<emphasis id="B974BB11FFDAFFEFFC1DF869CBE3F806" bold="true" box="[932,953,1938,1964]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">A</emphasis>
. T3 (OC.3292).
<emphasis id="B974BB11FFDAFFEFFB39F869CCC9F806" bold="true" box="[1152,1171,1938,1964]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">B</emphasis>
. Attachment of the caudal ramus (MZUSP.28110).
<emphasis id="B974BB11FFDAFFEFFD91F849CA67F866" bold="true" box="[552,573,1970,1996]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">C</emphasis>
. T2 (MZUSP.28109).
<emphasis id="B974BB11FFDAFFEFFC84F849CB08F866" bold="true" box="[829,850,1970,1996]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">D</emphasis>
. Caudal ramus (OC.3292).
<emphasis id="B974BB11FFDAFFEFFB37F849CCFBF866" bold="true" box="[1166,1185,1970,1996]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">E</emphasis>
. Mx1 (Chaetotaxy incomplete) (OC.3292).
<emphasis id="B974BB11FFDAFFEFFE6FF828C9B2F847" bold="true" box="[470,488,2003,2029]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">F</emphasis>
. T1 (MZUSP.28111). Scale bars: A-F = 50 µm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BBF6703FFDBFFEEFF04FEF7CB34FEE2" blockId="13.[189,1398,267,329]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
In dorsal view (
<figureCitation id="133B7B86FFDBFFEEFEC7FEF0C985FE8F" box="[382,479,267,293]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="8.[191,232,1872,1898]" captionTargetBox="[240,1349,267,1835]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[240,1349,267,1835]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig. 2. Candobrasilopsis rochai gen. nov. sp. nov., valves (A-F ³ and G-K ♀). A, G. LV, internal view (A: MZUSP.28113, G: MZUSP.28103). B, H. RV, internal view (B: MZUSP.28113, H: MZUSP.28103). C, I. Cp, right lateral view (C: OC.3291, I: OC.3293). D, J. Cp, dorsal view (D: MZUSP.28106, J: MZUSP.28112). E, F, K. Cp, ventral view (E: MZUSP.28108, F: MZUSP.28107, K: OC.3294). Scale bars: A-D = 200 µm; E, F = 250 µm; G, H = 400 µm, I-K = 300 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3858714" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3858714/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 2D</figureCitation>
), carapace lancet-shaped, sharply pointed in the anteriorly, more broadly so posteriorly, greatest width situated well behind the middle.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBF6703FFDBFFEEFF04FE8BC939FE07" blockId="13.[189,1399,368,429]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
Carapace also in ventral view (
<figureCitation id="133B7B86FFDBFFEEFD97FE8BCAF2FE20" box="[558,680,368,394]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="8.[191,232,1872,1898]" captionTargetBox="[240,1349,267,1835]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[240,1349,267,1835]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig. 2. Candobrasilopsis rochai gen. nov. sp. nov., valves (A-F ³ and G-K ♀). A, G. LV, internal view (A: MZUSP.28113, G: MZUSP.28103). B, H. RV, internal view (B: MZUSP.28113, H: MZUSP.28103). C, I. Cp, right lateral view (C: OC.3291, I: OC.3293). D, J. Cp, dorsal view (D: MZUSP.28106, J: MZUSP.28112). E, F, K. Cp, ventral view (E: MZUSP.28108, F: MZUSP.28107, K: OC.3294). Scale bars: A-D = 200 µm; E, F = 250 µm; G, H = 400 µm, I-K = 300 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3858714" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3858714/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 2E, F</figureCitation>
) lancet-shaped, with anterior side more acutely pointed than posterior side.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBF6703FFDBFFEEFF04FE2ECC25FD4C" blockId="13.[189,1399,468,742]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
A1 (
<figureCitation id="133B7B86FFDBFFEEFF4BFE2EC915FE45" box="[242,335,469,495]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="9.[189,230,1904,1930]" captionTargetBox="[231,1345,268,1863]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[214,1363,255,1871]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Fig. 3. Candobrasilopsis rochai gen. nov. sp. nov., limbs (³). A. A1 (MZUSP.28102). B. A2 (MZUSP. 28114). C. Md palp (MZUSP.28114). D. Md, coxal plate (MZUSP.28114). E. Mx1 (Chaetotaxy incomplete) (MZUSP.28105). F. Mx1, respiratory plate (MZUSP.28114). G. Attachment of the caudal ramus (MZUSP.28104). Scale bars: A-G = 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3858716" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3858716/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 3A</figureCitation>
) with 5 terminal segments relatively elongated (L = at least 1.5 x basal width). Basal part of A1 (= undivided protopodite) with 2 long sub-apical, ventral setae and two shorter setae on the dorsal side, one at
<emphasis id="B974BB11FFDBFFEEFEFFFDE7C938FD9F" box="[326,354,540,565]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">ca</emphasis>
. mid-length, the other sub-apical. Next (second) segment with one long (reaching beyond basis of penultimate segment) dorso-apical seta, no ventro-apical seta present. Third segment with one small sub-apical seta on both ventral and dorsal sides. Fourth and fifth segments with two longer dorsoapical and 1 shorter ventro-apical setae. Sixth segment with three longer dorso-apical and one shorter ventro-apical setae. Seventh (terminal segment) most elongate of all, slightly sinuous, bearing one short and two longer setae and one aesthetasc Ya, the latter shorter than the shorter seta.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBF6703FFDBFFEEFF04FCF6CAF3FB00" blockId="13.[189,1399,780,1194]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
A2 (
<figureCitation id="133B7B86FFDBFFEEFF49FCF7C910FC8D" box="[240,330,780,807]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="9.[189,230,1904,1930]" captionTargetBox="[231,1345,268,1863]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[214,1363,255,1871]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Fig. 3. Candobrasilopsis rochai gen. nov. sp. nov., limbs (³). A. A1 (MZUSP.28102). B. A2 (MZUSP. 28114). C. Md palp (MZUSP.28114). D. Md, coxal plate (MZUSP.28114). E. Mx1 (Chaetotaxy incomplete) (MZUSP.28105). F. Mx1, respiratory plate (MZUSP.28114). G. Attachment of the caudal ramus (MZUSP.28104). Scale bars: A-G = 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3858716" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3858716/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 3B</figureCitation>
) with basal segment very broad, wide and relatively long, basally with 2 unequal setae, one relatively long and slender, the other very short and broad, both hirsute; apically with a ventral seta. Remnant of exopod consisting of a short plate, one long and two very short setae. Endopod consisting of 4 segments (penultimate segment divided). First endopodal segment long, carrying one long aesthetasc Y on the ventro-basal side, and one long and one short ventro-apical setae. Second endopodal segment shorter and smaller, but still rectangular with one ventral aesthetasc y1 inserted about mid length, 3 t-setae, with t1 a long, hirsute setae, t2 and t3 modified in the male-bristles. Dorso-apically with 3 short setae of unequal length. Third endopodal segment with apical chaetotaxy sexually dimorphic, with z1 and z3 being short setae, z2 being modified into a long claw; G2 a long claw, G1 a long seta and G3 a short setae, aesthetasc y2 short and ventro-apically inserted. Terminal (4
<superScript id="7C75CA4BFFDBFFEEFBB7FBB3CC41FBFC" attach="none" box="[1038,1051,1096,1110]" fontSize="6" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">th</superScript>
) segment small, distally with claws GM (long) and Gm (short), aesthetasc y3 with its companion seta, fused at the basis and of c equal length, and seta g, slightly longer than y3.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBF6703FFDBFFEEFF04FB2ACD72F9AF" blockId="13.[189,1399,1233,1541]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
Md with coxa (
<figureCitation id="133B7B86FFDBFFEEFED7FB2AC993FB41" box="[366,457,1233,1259]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="9.[189,230,1904,1930]" captionTargetBox="[231,1345,268,1863]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[214,1363,255,1871]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Fig. 3. Candobrasilopsis rochai gen. nov. sp. nov., limbs (³). A. A1 (MZUSP.28102). B. A2 (MZUSP. 28114). C. Md palp (MZUSP.28114). D. Md, coxal plate (MZUSP.28114). E. Mx1 (Chaetotaxy incomplete) (MZUSP.28105). F. Mx1, respiratory plate (MZUSP.28114). G. Attachment of the caudal ramus (MZUSP.28104). Scale bars: A-G = 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3858716" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3858716/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 3D</figureCitation>
) relatively elongated, distally set with a series of strong teeth. Md-palp (
<figureCitation id="133B7B86FFDBFFEEFAADFB2ACD37FB41" box="[1300,1389,1233,1259]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="9.[189,230,1904,1930]" captionTargetBox="[231,1345,268,1863]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[214,1363,255,1871]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Fig. 3. Candobrasilopsis rochai gen. nov. sp. nov., limbs (³). A. A1 (MZUSP.28102). B. A2 (MZUSP. 28114). C. Md palp (MZUSP.28114). D. Md, coxal plate (MZUSP.28114). E. Mx1 (Chaetotaxy incomplete) (MZUSP.28105). F. Mx1, respiratory plate (MZUSP.28114). G. Attachment of the caudal ramus (MZUSP.28104). Scale bars: A-G = 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3858716" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3858716/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 3C</figureCitation>
) consisting of 4 segments. Basal segment dorsally carrying the respiratory plate (not shown), ventroapically with 2 long hirsute setae (s1 &amp; s2) and the alpha seta, the latter proximally with a broad base and a flagellum-like, distal part. Second segment dorso-apically with 2 seta of unequal length, ventro-basally with a short, stout and hirsute seta and ventro-apically with a group of 5 setae: 3 long and hirsute setae (similar to the two s-setae of the previous segment), a shorter, less hirsute seta and the short and hirsute beta-seta. Third segment with a group of 3 dorso-subapical setae, the latter smooth, a central group of two setae, one of which being the gamma seta and ventro-apical group of 4 unequal setae. Terminal segment rectangular, apically set with two large claws and an uncertain number of smaller setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBF6703FFDBFFEEFF04F9D7CCD1F979" blockId="13.[189,1399,1580,1747]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
Mx1 (
<figureCitation id="133B7B86FFDBFFEEFEBEF9D7C938F9EC" box="[263,354,1580,1606]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="9.[189,230,1904,1930]" captionTargetBox="[231,1345,268,1863]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[214,1363,255,1871]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Fig. 3. Candobrasilopsis rochai gen. nov. sp. nov., limbs (³). A. A1 (MZUSP.28102). B. A2 (MZUSP. 28114). C. Md palp (MZUSP.28114). D. Md, coxal plate (MZUSP.28114). E. Mx1 (Chaetotaxy incomplete) (MZUSP.28105). F. Mx1, respiratory plate (MZUSP.28114). G. Attachment of the caudal ramus (MZUSP.28104). Scale bars: A-G = 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3858716" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3858716/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 3E</figureCitation>
) with a basal (basipodite) part carrying a large respiratory plate (exopodite), 3 endites and a two-segmented palp (endopodite). Respiratory plate elongated, carrying more than 20 respiratory rays, some quite short, others long (
<figureCitation id="133B7B86FFDBFFEEFDE6F989CAE2F927" box="[607,696,1650,1677]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="9.[189,230,1904,1930]" captionTargetBox="[231,1345,268,1863]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[214,1363,255,1871]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Fig. 3. Candobrasilopsis rochai gen. nov. sp. nov., limbs (³). A. A1 (MZUSP.28102). B. A2 (MZUSP. 28114). C. Md palp (MZUSP.28114). D. Md, coxal plate (MZUSP.28114). E. Mx1 (Chaetotaxy incomplete) (MZUSP.28105). F. Mx1, respiratory plate (MZUSP.28114). G. Attachment of the caudal ramus (MZUSP.28104). Scale bars: A-G = 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3858716" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3858716/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 3F</figureCitation>
). Palp with first segment carrying 3+1 apical setae; terminal segment short and broad, carrying 2 longer claws and c 3 short setae. Chaetotaxy of three endites impossible to determine. Sideways directed bristles near first endite long and stout.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBF6703FFDBFFEEFF04F901CD63F86E" blockId="13.[189,1399,1786,1989]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
T1 (sometimes called Mx2 –
<figureCitation id="133B7B86FFDBFFEEFDA5F901CA22F8BE" box="[540,632,1786,1812]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="10.[189,230,1936,1962]" captionTargetBox="[246,1338,267,1899]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[200,1379,249,1899]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Fig. 4. Candobrasilopsis rochai gen. nov. sp. nov., limbs (³). A. T1, left clasping organ (MZUSP.28114). B. Right clasping organ (MZUSP.28114). C. T2 (MZUSP.28114). D. T3 (MZUSP.28104). E. Caudal ramus (MZUSP.28104). F. Detail of caudal ramus (MZUSP.28115). Scale bars: A-F = 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3858720" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3858720/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 4A</figureCitation>
) consisting of basal part (basipodite), carrying respiratory plates (not shown), a palp (modified to prehensile palp in males) and an exopodite (?) distally set with 14-15 setae of different morphology and length. Basal plate set with one long and stout ‘b’-seta, a shorter and more slender ‘d’-seta and two ‘a’-setae of unequal length. Prehensile palps (
<figureCitation id="133B7B86FFDBFFEEFB8BF89FCCF4F8D4" box="[1074,1198,1892,1918]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="10.[189,230,1936,1962]" captionTargetBox="[246,1338,267,1899]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[200,1379,249,1899]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Fig. 4. Candobrasilopsis rochai gen. nov. sp. nov., limbs (³). A. T1, left clasping organ (MZUSP.28114). B. Right clasping organ (MZUSP.28114). C. T2 (MZUSP.28114). D. T3 (MZUSP.28104). E. Caudal ramus (MZUSP.28104). F. Detail of caudal ramus (MZUSP.28115). Scale bars: A-F = 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3858720" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3858720/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 4A, B</figureCitation>
) one-segmented, distally hook-like and set with two unequal, sub-apical setae; palps slightly asymmetrical, right prehensile palp (
<figureCitation id="133B7B86FFDBFFEEFEB9F851C900F86E" box="[256,346,1962,1988]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="10.[189,230,1936,1962]" captionTargetBox="[246,1338,267,1899]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[200,1379,249,1899]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Fig. 4. Candobrasilopsis rochai gen. nov. sp. nov., limbs (³). A. T1, left clasping organ (MZUSP.28114). B. Right clasping organ (MZUSP.28114). C. T2 (MZUSP.28114). D. T3 (MZUSP.28104). E. Caudal ramus (MZUSP.28104). F. Detail of caudal ramus (MZUSP.28115). Scale bars: A-F = 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3858720" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3858720/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 4B</figureCitation>
) basally slightly more swollen and with distal hook like expansion apically swollen.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBF6703FFD8FFEDFF04FEF0CB2BFE18" blockId="14.[189,1401,267,435]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
T2 (walking limb –
<figureCitation id="133B7B86FFD8FFEDFE18FEF0C9A3FE8F" box="[417,505,267,293]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="10.[189,230,1936,1962]" captionTargetBox="[246,1338,267,1899]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[200,1379,249,1899]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Fig. 4. Candobrasilopsis rochai gen. nov. sp. nov., limbs (³). A. T1, left clasping organ (MZUSP.28114). B. Right clasping organ (MZUSP.28114). C. T2 (MZUSP.28114). D. T3 (MZUSP.28104). E. Caudal ramus (MZUSP.28104). F. Detail of caudal ramus (MZUSP.28115). Scale bars: A-F = 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3858720" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3858720/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 4C</figureCitation>
) with 4-segmented endopodite (penultimate segment divided) and elongated. First segment with long seta d1. Knee-segment devoid of seta d2. First segment of endopod especially elongated, with short ventro-apical seta. Second segment also with one short ventro-apical seta. Third segment with two ventro-apical seta, one short, one slightly longer. Terminal segment with one short apical and one short sub-apical seta and a long apical claw.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF7F378BFFD8FFEDFF06F875CB92F843" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3858730" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3858730" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3858730/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" startId="14.[191,232,1934,1960]" targetBox="[222,1382,497,1877]" targetPageId="14">
<paragraph id="8BBF6703FFD8FFEDFF06F875CB92F843" blockId="14.[191,1400,1934,2026]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis id="B974BB11FFD8FFEDFF06F875C92DF802" bold="true" box="[191,375,1934,1961]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 7. — A, B</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C001C80FFD8FFEDFE31F875CAFEF802" authority="Higuti &amp; Martens, 2012" authorityName="Higuti &amp; Martens" authorityYear="2012" box="[392,676,1934,1960]" class="Ostracoda" family="Candonidae" genus="Candobrasilopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rochai" status="gen. nov.">
<emphasis id="B974BB11FFD8FFEDFE31F875CAFEF802" box="[392,676,1934,1960]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Candobrasilopsis rochai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A247066AFFD8FFEDFD16F874CB40F803" box="[687,794,1935,1961]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
sp. nov. A. Hemipenis (MZUSP.28104). B. Zenker organ (MZUSP.28115). —
<emphasis id="B974BB11FFD8FFEDFDB9F855CA61F863" bold="true" box="[512,571,1966,1993]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">C, D</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C001C80FFD8FFEDFDF4F854CBD7F863" authority="(Sars, 1901)" authorityName="Higuti &amp; Martens" authorityYear="2012" baseAuthorityName="Sars" baseAuthorityYear="1901" box="[589,909,1966,1993]" class="Ostracoda" family="Candonidae" genus="Candonopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brasiliensis" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="B974BB11FFD8FFEDFDF4F854CAAEF862" box="[589,756,1966,1993]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">C. brasiliensis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF911AF2FFD8FFEDFCBEF854CBDFF863" author="Sars G. O." box="[775,901,1967,1993]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="1 - 52" refId="ref13274" refString="Sars G. O. 1901. Contributions to the knowledge of the freshwater Entomostraca of South America. Part II. Copepoda-Ostracoda. Archiv for Mathematik og Naturvidenskab, B 14: 1 - 52." type="journal article" year="1901">Sars, 1901</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A247066AFFD8FFEDFC21F855CC40F863" box="[920,1050,1966,1993]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
C. Hemipenis (OC.3296). D. Zenker organ (OC.3296). Scale bars: A, C, D = 50 µm, B = 100 µm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BBF6703FFD9FFECFF04FEF0CC5EFE18" blockId="15.[189,1399,267,435]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
T3 (cleaning limb –
<figureCitation id="133B7B86FFD9FFECFE0BFEF0CA55FE8F" box="[434,527,267,293]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="10.[189,230,1936,1962]" captionTargetBox="[246,1338,267,1899]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[200,1379,249,1899]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Fig. 4. Candobrasilopsis rochai gen. nov. sp. nov., limbs (³). A. T1, left clasping organ (MZUSP.28114). B. Right clasping organ (MZUSP.28114). C. T2 (MZUSP.28114). D. T3 (MZUSP.28104). E. Caudal ramus (MZUSP.28104). F. Detail of caudal ramus (MZUSP.28115). Scale bars: A-F = 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3858720" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3858720/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Fig. 4D</figureCitation>
) as typical of the family. First segment with three long setae, one medial (d1), one subapical (d2) and one apical (dp). Second segment with one subapical seta (e). Third segment with one long subapical seta (f). Penultimate segment with one short and curved subapical seta (g). Terminal segment well-separated from penultimate segment and carrying three setae: one long and reflexed (h3) and two side-ways directed (h1 &amp; h2), the latter subequal.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBF6703FFD9FFECFF04FE22CCF1FD91" blockId="15.[189,1398,473,571]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
Caudal ramus (furca –
<figureCitation id="133B7B86FFD9FFECFE68FE22CA71FE5E" box="[465,555,473,500]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="10.[189,230,1936,1962]" captionTargetBox="[246,1338,267,1899]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[200,1379,249,1899]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Fig. 4. Candobrasilopsis rochai gen. nov. sp. nov., limbs (³). A. T1, left clasping organ (MZUSP.28114). B. Right clasping organ (MZUSP.28114). C. T2 (MZUSP.28114). D. T3 (MZUSP.28104). E. Caudal ramus (MZUSP.28104). F. Detail of caudal ramus (MZUSP.28115). Scale bars: A-F = 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3858720" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3858720/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Fig. 4E</figureCitation>
) with stout ramus and two stout apical claws. Proximal setae missing, distal seta a small spine. Attachment to caudal ramus (
<figureCitation id="133B7B86FFD9FFECFCFFFE06CBF8FDBD" box="[838,930,509,535]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="9.[189,230,1904,1930]" captionTargetBox="[231,1345,268,1863]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[214,1363,255,1871]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Fig. 3. Candobrasilopsis rochai gen. nov. sp. nov., limbs (³). A. A1 (MZUSP.28102). B. A2 (MZUSP. 28114). C. Md palp (MZUSP.28114). D. Md, coxal plate (MZUSP.28114). E. Mx1 (Chaetotaxy incomplete) (MZUSP.28105). F. Mx1, respiratory plate (MZUSP.28114). G. Attachment of the caudal ramus (MZUSP.28104). Scale bars: A-G = 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3858716" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3858716/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Fig. 3G</figureCitation>
) long and stout, distally bifurcated and with additional lateral branch at c mid-length. Length ratio ramus/largest claw = 1.51.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBF6703FFD9FFECFF04FD9ACC8EFD68" blockId="15.[189,1398,609,706]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
Hemipenis (
<figureCitation id="133B7B86FFD9FFECFEE9FD9AC9EAFDD6" box="[336,432,609,636]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="14.[191,232,1934,1960]" captionTargetBox="[222,1382,497,1877]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[191,1400,476,1892]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Fig. 7. — A, B. Candobrasilopsis rochai gen. nov. sp. nov. A. Hemipenis (MZUSP.28104). B. Zenker organ (MZUSP.28115). — C, D. C. brasiliensis (Sars, 1901) comb. nov. C. Hemipenis (OC.3296). D. Zenker organ (OC.3296). Scale bars: A, C, D = 50 µm, B = 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3858730" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3858730/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Fig. 7A</figureCitation>
) relatively small, with rounded ms and bluntly pointed, triangular ls, the latter furthermore with small proximo-dorsal expansion; labyrinth short and stout, postlabyrinthal spermiductus narrow and straight, without additional coils, but with a weak bent at the most distal part.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBF6703FFD9FFECFF04FD12CBACFCA9" blockId="15.[189,1014,745,772]" box="[189,1014,745,772]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
Zenker organ (
<figureCitation id="133B7B86FFD9FFECFED3FD12C999FCAE" box="[362,451,745,772]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="14.[191,232,1934,1960]" captionTargetBox="[222,1382,497,1877]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[191,1400,476,1892]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Fig. 7. — A, B. Candobrasilopsis rochai gen. nov. sp. nov. A. Hemipenis (MZUSP.28104). B. Zenker organ (MZUSP.28115). — C, D. C. brasiliensis (Sars, 1901) comb. nov. C. Hemipenis (OC.3296). D. Zenker organ (OC.3296). Scale bars: A, C, D = 50 µm, B = 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3858730" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3858730/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Fig. 7B</figureCitation>
) short and broad, with at least 5 spinous whirls.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBF6703FFD9FFECFF04FCD1C992FCEE" blockId="15.[189,456,810,836]" box="[189,456,810,836]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<heading id="D0F7D06FFFD9FFECFF04FCD1C992FCEE" bold="true" box="[189,456,810,836]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B974BB11FFD9FFECFF04FCD1C992FCEE" bold="true" box="[189,456,810,836]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Description of female</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBF6703FFD9FFECFF04FCA2CAECFC77" blockId="15.[189,1399,857,990]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
Valves (
<figureCitation id="133B7B86FFD9FFECFEA3FCA2C9CDFCDE" box="[282,407,857,884]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="8.[191,232,1872,1898]" captionTargetBox="[240,1349,267,1835]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[240,1349,267,1835]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig. 2. Candobrasilopsis rochai gen. nov. sp. nov., valves (A-F ³ and G-K ♀). A, G. LV, internal view (A: MZUSP.28113, G: MZUSP.28103). B, H. RV, internal view (B: MZUSP.28113, H: MZUSP.28103). C, I. Cp, right lateral view (C: OC.3291, I: OC.3293). D, J. Cp, dorsal view (D: MZUSP.28106, J: MZUSP.28112). E, F, K. Cp, ventral view (E: MZUSP.28108, F: MZUSP.28107, K: OC.3294). Scale bars: A-D = 200 µm; E, F = 250 µm; G, H = 400 µm, I-K = 300 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3858714" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3858714/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Fig. 2G, H</figureCitation>
) and Cp (
<figureCitation id="133B7B86FFD9FFECFDBCFCA2CA09FCD9" box="[517,595,857,883]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="8.[191,232,1872,1898]" captionTargetBox="[240,1349,267,1835]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[240,1349,267,1835]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig. 2. Candobrasilopsis rochai gen. nov. sp. nov., valves (A-F ³ and G-K ♀). A, G. LV, internal view (A: MZUSP.28113, G: MZUSP.28103). B, H. RV, internal view (B: MZUSP.28113, H: MZUSP.28103). C, I. Cp, right lateral view (C: OC.3291, I: OC.3293). D, J. Cp, dorsal view (D: MZUSP.28106, J: MZUSP.28112). E, F, K. Cp, ventral view (E: MZUSP.28108, F: MZUSP.28107, K: OC.3294). Scale bars: A-D = 200 µm; E, F = 250 µm; G, H = 400 µm, I-K = 300 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3858714" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3858714/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Fig. 2I</figureCitation>
) in lateral view similar to those in the male, RV in inner view dorsally more rounded and less bluntly pointed than in the male. Cp in D and V views (
<figureCitation id="133B7B86FFD9FFECFBFCFC87CCE3FC3D" box="[1093,1209,892,919]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="8.[191,232,1872,1898]" captionTargetBox="[240,1349,267,1835]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[240,1349,267,1835]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig. 2. Candobrasilopsis rochai gen. nov. sp. nov., valves (A-F ³ and G-K ♀). A, G. LV, internal view (A: MZUSP.28113, G: MZUSP.28103). B, H. RV, internal view (B: MZUSP.28113, H: MZUSP.28103). C, I. Cp, right lateral view (C: OC.3291, I: OC.3293). D, J. Cp, dorsal view (D: MZUSP.28106, J: MZUSP.28112). E, F, K. Cp, ventral view (E: MZUSP.28108, F: MZUSP.28107, K: OC.3294). Scale bars: A-D = 200 µm; E, F = 250 µm; G, H = 400 µm, I-K = 300 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3858714" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3858714/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Fig. 2J, K</figureCitation>
) equally narrow and lancet-shaped, in D view with slight rostrum, in ventral view without the pronounced (anterior and posterior) rostral keels, typical of the male.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBF6703FFD9FFECFF04FBFFCCAEFBB4" blockId="15.[189,1268,1028,1055]" box="[189,1268,1028,1055]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
Soft parts (
<figureCitation id="133B7B86FFD9FFECFE87FBFFC9DCFBB5" box="[318,390,1028,1055]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="11.[189,230,1934,1960]" captionTargetBox="[229,1352,276,1895]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[193,1389,265,1912]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Fig. 5. Candobrasilopsis rochai gen. nov. sp. nov., limbs (♀). A.A2 (MZUSP.28110). B. Md palp (OC.3292). C. A1 (OC.3292). D. Md, coxal plate (MZUSP.28109). E. Mx1, respiratory plate (MZUSP.28116). Scale bars: A-E = 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3858724" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3858724/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Figs 5</figureCitation>
B-E, 6A-E) largely as in the male, but with sexually dimorphic A2 and T1.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBF6703FFD9FFECFF04FBBDCBA2FB29" blockId="15.[189,1398,1094,1155]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
A2 (
<figureCitation id="133B7B86FFD9FFECFF4BFBBDC914FBCB" box="[242,334,1094,1121]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="11.[189,230,1934,1960]" captionTargetBox="[229,1352,276,1895]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[193,1389,265,1912]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Fig. 5. Candobrasilopsis rochai gen. nov. sp. nov., limbs (♀). A.A2 (MZUSP.28110). B. Md palp (OC.3292). C. A1 (OC.3292). D. Md, coxal plate (MZUSP.28109). E. Mx1, respiratory plate (MZUSP.28116). Scale bars: A-E = 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3858724" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3858724/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Fig. 5A</figureCitation>
) with setae t1-4 setae like, not transformed; z1 and z2 short and slender, seta z3 short and stout. Claws G1, G2, G3 and GM all reaching to about the same point.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBF6703FFD9FFECFF04FB51C8A5FB42" blockId="15.[189,1399,1194,1256]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
T1 (
<figureCitation id="133B7B86FFD9FFECFF56FB51C912FB6F" box="[239,328,1194,1221]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="12.[191,232,1938,1964]" captionTargetBox="[231,1365,293,1907]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[208,1390,265,1917]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Fig. 6. Candobrasilopsis rochai gen. nov. sp. nov., limbs (♀). A. T3 (OC.3292). B. Attachment of the caudal ramus (MZUSP.28110). C. T2 (MZUSP.28109). D. Caudal ramus (OC.3292). E. Mx1 (Chaetotaxy incomplete) (OC.3292). F. T1 (MZUSP.28111). Scale bars: A-F = 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3858726" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3858726/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Fig. 6F</figureCitation>
) with basal part as in the male. Endopod a broad palp, with two short and one long distal setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBF6703FFD9FFECFF04FAF4CB69FA83" blockId="15.[189,819,1295,1322]" box="[189,819,1295,1322]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Caudal ramus: length ratio ramus/largest claw = 1.40.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBF6703FFD9FFECFF04FAAAC92FFAC1" blockId="15.[189,373,1361,1387]" box="[189,373,1361,1387]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<heading id="D0F7D06FFFD9FFECFF04FAAAC92FFAC1" bold="true" box="[189,373,1361,1387]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B974BB11FFD9FFECFF04FAAAC92FFAC1" bold="true" box="[189,373,1361,1387]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Measurements</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBF6703FFD9FFECFF04FA84C916FA33" blockId="15.[189,332,1407,1433]" box="[189,332,1407,1433]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
See
<tableCitation id="C68252B8FFD9FFECFF57FA84C91DFA33" box="[238,327,1407,1433]" captionStart="Table 3" captionStartId="17.[189,258,268,294]" captionText="Table 3. Measurements of illustrated specimens of Candobrasilopsis rochai gen. nov. sp. nov. and Candobrasilopsis brasiliensis (Sars, 1901) comb. nov." pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Table 3</tableCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31A3488FFD9FFECFF04FA3ACA62F9A0" box="[189,568,1473,1546]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BBF6703FFD9FFECFF04FA3AC97AFA71" blockId="15.[189,288,1473,1499]" box="[189,288,1473,1499]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<heading id="D0F7D06FFFD9FFECFF04FA3AC97AFA71" bold="true" box="[189,288,1473,1499]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B974BB11FFD9FFECFF04FA3AC97AFA71" bold="true" box="[189,288,1473,1499]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Ecology</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBF6703FFD9FFECFF04FA14CA62F9A0" blockId="15.[189,568,1519,1546]" box="[189,568,1519,1546]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
See below under
<taxonomicName id="4C001C80FFD9FFECFE31FA14CA6BF9A3" authorityName="Higuti &amp; Martens" authorityYear="2012" baseAuthorityName="Sars" baseAuthorityYear="1901" box="[392,561,1519,1545]" class="Ostracoda" family="Candonidae" genus="Candonopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brasiliensis">
<emphasis id="B974BB11FFD9FFECFE31FA14CA6BF9A3" box="[392,561,1519,1545]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">C. brasiliensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31A3488FFD9FFECFF04F9CACD14F8C0" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BBF6703FFD9FFECFF04F9CAC975F9E1" blockId="15.[189,303,1585,1611]" box="[189,303,1585,1611]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<heading id="D0F7D06FFFD9FFECFF04F9CAC975F9E1" bold="true" box="[189,303,1585,1611]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B974BB11FFD9FFECFF04F9CAC975F9E1" bold="true" box="[189,303,1585,1611]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Remarks</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBF6703FFD9FFECFF04F9A4CCCAF915" blockId="15.[189,1398,1631,1728]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
This species was originally identified by us as
<taxonomicName id="4C001C80FFD9FFECFCBFF9A4CCE8F9D3" authority="(Mehes, 1914)" baseAuthorityName="Mehes" baseAuthorityYear="1914" box="[774,1202,1631,1657]" class="Ostracoda" family="Candonidae" genus="Candonopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="annae">
<emphasis id="B974BB11FFD9FFECFCBFF9A4CBA9F9D3" box="[774,1011,1631,1657]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Candonopsis annae</emphasis>
(Mehes, 1914)
</taxonomicName>
, but subsequent detailed analysis of the valves and soft parts showed that this was not so, and that the populations from the alluvial valley of the Upper
<collectingRegion id="49C4A9E1FFD9FFECFD8BF95ECAD8F915" box="[562,642,1701,1727]" country="Brazil" name="Parana" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Paraná</collectingRegion>
River needed be described as a new species.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBF6703FFD9FFECFF04F91CCD14F8C0" blockId="15.[189,1399,1767,1899]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
Some specimens (
<figureCitation id="133B7B86FFD9FFECFE2BF91CC9B0F8AB" box="[402,490,1767,1793]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="8.[191,232,1872,1898]" captionTargetBox="[240,1349,267,1835]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[240,1349,267,1835]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig. 2. Candobrasilopsis rochai gen. nov. sp. nov., valves (A-F ³ and G-K ♀). A, G. LV, internal view (A: MZUSP.28113, G: MZUSP.28103). B, H. RV, internal view (B: MZUSP.28113, H: MZUSP.28103). C, I. Cp, right lateral view (C: OC.3291, I: OC.3293). D, J. Cp, dorsal view (D: MZUSP.28106, J: MZUSP.28112). E, F, K. Cp, ventral view (E: MZUSP.28108, F: MZUSP.28107, K: OC.3294). Scale bars: A-D = 200 µm; E, F = 250 µm; G, H = 400 µm, I-K = 300 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3858714" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3858714/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Fig. 2F</figureCitation>
) give the impression that they have an anterior rostrum and a postero-ventral keel. This was observed in
<specimenCount id="9D06AC8AFFD9FFECFE4FF8F1CA1EF88E" box="[502,580,1802,1828]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="male">2 male</specimenCount>
specimens, after their carapaces were dried for SEM. So either these
<specimenCount id="9D06AC8AFFD9FFECFAD1F8F1C96DF8ED" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="generic">2 specimens</specimenCount>
belong to a different species, which is not very likely, or the weak calcification of the valves (typical of
<taxonomicName id="4C001C80FFD9FFECFE87F8ABC98DF8C0" authorityName="Vavra" authorityYear="1891" box="[318,471,1872,1898]" class="Ostracoda" family="Candonidae" genus="Candonopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B974BB11FFD9FFECFE87F8ABC98DF8C0" box="[318,471,1872,1898]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Candonopsis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
-like species) has made those parts of the valve implode while drying in air.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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