154 lines
15 KiB
XML
154 lines
15 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6173370" ID-GBIF-Dataset="7bcfe35d-596e-4a31-84ca-3d7e5cac41f8" ID-GBIF-Taxon="114923575" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6173370" checkinTime="1419332441942" checkinUser="jeremy" docAuthor="Yucheng Lin & Shuqiang Li" docDate="2012" docId="03A9A656847A4664FF3B5B6A6D86FE5B" docLanguage="en" docName="LinLi2012.pdf.imf" docOrigin="The Journal of Arachnology 40" docTitle="Sinanapis longituba Lin & Li, 2012, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="16" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="166" masterDocId="FF90DE2E847C4663FFC95E19690AFFD4" masterDocTitle="Three new spider species of Anapidae (Araneae) from China" masterLastPageNumber="166" masterPageNumber="159" pageId="6" pageNumber="165" updateTime="1645310521969" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Three new spider species of Anapidae (Araneae) from China</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Yucheng Lin</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Shuqiang Li</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>The Journal of Arachnology</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2012</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>40</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>159</mods:start>
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<mods:end>166</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6173370" ID-GBIF-Taxon="114923575" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6173370" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A9A656847A4664FF3B5B6A6D86FE5B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A9A656847A4664FF3B5B6A6D86FE5B" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="166" pageId="6" pageNumber="165">
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<subSubSection box="[242,505,1394,1412]" pageId="6" pageNumber="165" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph box="[242,505,1394,1412]" pageId="6" pageNumber="165">
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<taxonomicName box="[242,404,1394,1412]" class="Arachnida" family="Anapidae" genus="Sinanapis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="165" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longituba">Sinanapis longituba</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[411,505,1395,1412]" pageId="6" pageNumber="165" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[330,417,1418,1435]" pageId="6" pageNumber="165" type="description">
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<paragraph box="[330,417,1418,1435]" pageId="6" pageNumber="165">Figs. 7–10</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="6" pageNumber="165" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="165">
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<typeStatus box="[132,173,1451,1467]" pageId="6" pageNumber="165">Type</typeStatus>
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material.—
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1227780560" collectingDate="2007-08-12" collectionCode="IZCAS" collectorName="S. Li & C. Wang" country="China" county="Qiongzhong County" elevation="655" latitude="19.183332" location="Qiongzhong County" longLatPrecision="1273" longitude="109.73333" pageId="6" pageNumber="165" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Hainan" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus box="[273,348,1450,1467]" pageId="6" pageNumber="165">Holotype</typeStatus>
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<specimenCount box="[352,362,1453,1460]" pageId="6" pageNumber="165" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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(
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<collectionCode box="[372,434,1450,1467]" collectionName="China, Beijing, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Institute of Zoology" pageId="6" pageNumber="165">IZCAS</collectionCode>
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),
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<collectingCountry box="[447,517,1451,1467]" name="China" pageId="6" pageNumber="165" value="China">CHINA</collectingCountry>
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:
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<collectingRegion box="[524,582,1451,1467]" pageId="6" pageNumber="165">Hainan</collectingRegion>
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:
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<specimenCount box="[591,630,1450,1467]" pageId="6" pageNumber="165" type="male">male</specimenCount>
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,
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<collectingCounty box="[112,282,1473,1490]" pageId="6" pageNumber="165">Qiongzhong County</collectingCounty>
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,
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A9A656847A4664FF3B5B6A6D86FE5B:8EDF419B847A4665FEEC5BDB6B2FFA06" box="[293,549,1473,1490]" pageId="6" pageNumber="165">Mt. Limushan Nature Reserve</location>
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(
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<geoCoordinate box="[563,631,1473,1490]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="165" precision="925" value="19.183332">19°11'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate box="[112,187,1496,1513]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="165" precision="925" value="109.73333">109°44'E</geoCoordinate>
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), elevation
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<quantity box="[280,331,1496,1513]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.55" pageId="6" pageNumber="165" unit="m" value="655.0">
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<elevation box="[280,331,1496,1513]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.55" pageId="6" pageNumber="165" unit="m" value="655.0">655 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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,
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<collectingDate box="[340,468,1496,1513]" pageId="6" pageNumber="165" value="2007-08-12">
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<date box="[340,468,1496,1513]" pageId="6" pageNumber="165" value="2007-08-12">12 August 2007</date>
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</collectingDate>
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,
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<collectorName box="[477,516,1496,1513]" pageId="6" pageNumber="165">S. Li</collectorName>
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and
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<collectorName box="[557,632,1496,1513]" pageId="6" pageNumber="165">C. Wang</collectorName>
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.
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</materialsCitation>
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1227780561" box="[112,574,1519,1536]" collectingDate="2007-08-12" collectionCode="IZCAS" collectorName="S. Li & C. Wang" country="China" county="Qiongzhong County" elevation="655" latitude="19.183332" location="Qiongzhong County" longLatPrecision="1273" longitude="109.73333" pageId="6" pageNumber="165" specimenCount="14" specimenCount-female="11" specimenCount-male="3" stateProvince="Hainan" typeStatus="paratype">
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<typeStatus box="[112,194,1520,1536]" pageId="6" pageNumber="165">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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:
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<specimenCount box="[202,228,1519,1536]" pageId="6" pageNumber="165" type="male">3 ♂</specimenCount>
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,
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<specimenCount box="[239,272,1519,1536]" pageId="6" pageNumber="165" type="female">11 ♀</specimenCount>
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(
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<collectionCode box="[284,345,1519,1536]" collectionName="China, Beijing, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Institute of Zoology" pageId="6" pageNumber="165">IZCAS</collectionCode>
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), same data as for holotype
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<caption pageId="6" pageNumber="165">
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<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="165">
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Figure 10.—Locality records of three new Chinese anapids. 1.
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<taxonomicName box="[673,829,1498,1513]" class="Arachnida" family="Anapidae" genus="Gaiziapis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="165" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="encunensis">Gaiziapis encunensis</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[840,930,1498,1513]" pageId="6" pageNumber="165" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
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; 2.
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<taxonomicName box="[971,1156,1497,1513]" class="Arachnida" family="Anapidae" genus="Minanapis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="165" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="menglunensis">Minanapis menglunensis</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="6" pageNumber="165" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
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; 3.
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<taxonomicName box="[753,898,1518,1534]" class="Arachnida" family="Anapidae" genus="Sinanapis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="165" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longituba">Sinanapis longituba</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[904,989,1519,1534]" pageId="6" pageNumber="165" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="166" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="166">Etymology.—Specific epithet is derived from Latin ‘‘longitubus’’—long-tube, referring to the presence of a long process on palpal patella of male; adjective.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="166" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="166">
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Diagnosis.—The
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[245,343,222,239]" pageId="7" pageNumber="166" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
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is similar to
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Anapidae" genus="Sinanapis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="166" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crassitarsus">Sinanapis crassitarsus</taxonomicName>
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Wunderlich & Song 1995 and
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<taxonomicName box="[422,503,244,262]" class="Arachnida" family="Anapidae" genus="Sinanapis" genus.outerRound="1" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="166" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thaleri">S. thaleri</taxonomicName>
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Ono
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<quantity metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.10286" pageId="7" pageNumber="166" unit="in" value="2009.0">2009 in</quantity>
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having similar body size, strong male leg I, modified cusps on metatarsus and tarsus I, and complicated patellar apophyses in the male (Figs. 7A–D, H; 8A, B), but can be distinguished from
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<taxonomicName box="[258,385,336,353]" class="Arachnida" family="Anapidae" genus="Sinanapis" genus.bestMatchDistance="59" genus.bestMatchVote="2" genus.innerRound="1" genus.outerRound="1" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="166" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crassitarsus">S. crassitarsus</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName box="[444,528,335,353]" class="Arachnida" family="Anapidae" genus="Sinanapis" genus.outerRound="1" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="166" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thaleri">S. thaleri</taxonomicName>
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by the presence of anterior median eyes (Fig. 7E), very long and sclerotized, rather than grater-like, patellar apophysis on the palp, conical bulb with coiled embolus in the male (Figs. 8A, B). Female (unknown in
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<taxonomicName box="[293,413,428,444]" class="Arachnida" family="Anapidae" genus="Sinanapis" genus.bestMatchDistance="116" genus.bestMatchVote="2" genus.innerRound="1" genus.outerRound="1" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="166" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crassitarsus">S. crassitarsus</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName box="[457,534,427,444]" class="Arachnida" family="Anapidae" genus="Sinanapis" genus.outerRound="1" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="166" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thaleri">S. thaleri</taxonomicName>
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) can be easily recognized by the longer than wide book lung covers and the two coiled copulatory ducts encircled by spherical spermathecae (Figs. 9A–C).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="166" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="166">
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Description.—Male (
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<typeStatus box="[275,350,518,535]" pageId="7" pageNumber="166">holotype</typeStatus>
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): Total length 2.52. Carapace 1.20 long, 0.80 wide, 0.68 high. Clypeus 0.40 high. Sternum 0.90 long, 0.45 wide. Abdomen 1.20 long, 1.14 wide. Carapace red-brown, anterolateral depressions absent. Thoracic region modified with semiround pits, rugose at posterior margin; cephalic pars distinctly raised, smooth, with four setae on midline. Eight eyes in four diads, anterior median eyes smallest, anterior laterals largest, anterior median eyes separated by their diameter, posterior median eyes contiguous, larger slightly than posterior laterals in diameter. Lateral eyes adjacent. From dorsal view, anterior eye row straight, posterior eye row procurved. Chelicerae brown, with a proximally lateral knob, fang furrow with three isolated large promarginal teeth, one small retromarginal tooth and seven plumose setae posteriorly. Labral spur large, furcated at base. Sternum brown, modified with pits and reticulate. Legs brown-yellow, strong, femur I and tibia I swollen, tibia, metatarsus and tarsus of leg I with paired spurs ventrally; each patella distally with one dorsal spine and as well as on proximal of each tibia. Each tibia with four trichobothria. Leg measurements: I 4.26 (1.35, 0.48, 1.12, 0.53, 0.78); II 3.03 (0.90, 0.37, 0.71, 0.40, 0.65); III 2.15 (0.65, 0.25, 0.48, 0.30, 0.47); IV 2.57 (0.80, 0.27, 0.65, 0.36, 0.49). Leg formula: I-II-IV-III. Abdomen darkish, with a large trifoliate-light speckle on dorsum, dorsal scutum on rear, sclerotized spots on laterals. Ventral scutum present. Spinnerets with an annular sclerotized plate. Palp relatively large. Palpal trochanter subequal to two-thirds of palpal femur in length. Palpal femur swollen at one-third distally. Palpal patella with three apophyses, the retrolateral one very long and the prolateral two short. Palpal tibia without any apophysis. Palpal bulb simple, cone-shaped, without any apophyses. Embolus long, strongly sclerotized, coiled into two loops. Tegulum smooth and flat. Cymbium nearly funnelled, with long setae on the brim.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="166">
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Female: Total length 2.43 (one of the
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<typeStatus box="[423,508,1295,1312]" pageId="7" pageNumber="166">paratypes</typeStatus>
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). Carapace 1.12 long, 0.70 wide, 0.53 high. Clypeus 0.22 high. Sternum 0.87 long, 0.50 wide. Abdomen 1.30 long, 1.08 wide. Coloration and modification of body are same as in male, but abdominal dorsal scutum absent. Palp present and segmented. Leg chaetotaxy and eye pattern same as in male. Cephalic pars slightly lower than in male. Leg measurements: I 3.69 (1.15, 0.44, 0.95, 0.45, 0.70); II 2.70 (0.80, 0.33, 0.62, 0.35, 0.60); III 1.99 (0.55, 0.25, 0.43, 0.28, 0.48); IV 2.56 (0.78, 0.27, 0.61, 0.35, 0.55). Leg formula: I-II-IV-III. Abdominal patterns as in male. Ventral scutum modified by tiny stripes, with a pair of posterolateral corners. Book lung covers large, longer than wide. Spinneret area with an annular sclerotized plate. Spermathecae round, strongly sclerotized. Copulatory ducts long, coiled into two rings, opening at the posterior margin of epigynal area. Fertilization ducts short and straight, arising from the bottom of spermathecae.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[659,1164,382,399]" pageId="7" pageNumber="166" type="distribution">
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<paragraph box="[659,1164,382,399]" pageId="7" pageNumber="166">
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Distribution.—Known only from the
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<typeStatus box="[974,1010,382,399]" pageId="7" pageNumber="166">type</typeStatus>
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locality (Fig. 10).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |