362 lines
66 KiB
XML
362 lines
66 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="C0CE6180F5BBE36E5909111C2EA54178">A review of the stink bug genus Plautia Stål from Japan (Hemiptera, Heteroptera, Pentatomidae)</mods:title>
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<taxonomicName id="4C0F4D4DFFD0FFD8E69C966BFDEAF891" authority="Distant, 1900" authorityName="Distant" authorityYear="1900" box="[151,537,1830,1856]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Plautia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="478" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="splendens">
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<emphasis id="B97BEADCFFD0FFD8E69C966BFDEAF891" bold="true" box="[151,537,1830,1856]" pageId="8" pageNumber="478">
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<emphasis id="B97BEADCFFD0FFD8E69C966BFE9EF891" bold="true" box="[151,365,1830,1856]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="478">Plautia splendens</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9E4B3FFFD0FFD8E77F966BFDEAF891" author="Distant, W. L." box="[372,537,1830,1856]" pageId="8" pageNumber="478" pagination="163 - 174" refId="ref11862" refString="Distant, W. L. (1900) Undescribed genera and species belonging to the rhynchotal family Pentatomidae. Transactions of the Entomological Society of London, 1900, 163 - 174." type="journal article" year="1900">Distant, 1900</bibRefCitation>
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<paragraph id="8BB036CEFFD0FFD8E69C9604FCAEF8B3" blockId="8.[151,861,1830,1890]" box="[151,861,1865,1890]" pageId="8" pageNumber="478">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13342A4BFFD0FFD8E6949604FF1EF8B3" box="[159,237,1865,1890]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–5" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1965,1988]" captionTargetBox="[243,1386,231,1880]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[183,1407,195,1940]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–5. Plautia spp., male, habitus in dorsal view. 1, P. stali; 2, P. sakishimensis sp. nov., holotype; 3, P. splendens; 4, P. himechabane sp. nov., holotype; 5, P. ishigaki sp. nov., holotype. Scale bars: 3 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2589361/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="478">Figs. 3</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13342A4BFFD0FFD8E6F19607FEC7F8B3" box="[250,308,1866,1890]" captionStart="FIGURES 6–11" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1983,2006]" captionTargetBox="[233,1364,1133,1931]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[161,1425,1091,1967]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 6–11. Plautia spp., type specimens and their labels. 6–7, P. stali Scott, 1874, syntype, male; 8–9, P. splendens Distant, 1900, lectotype, female; 10–11, P. cyanoviridis Ruckes, 1963, holotype." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2589363/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="478">8–11</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13342A4BFFD0FFD8E7349604FEAEF8B3" box="[319,349,1865,1890]" captionStart="FIGURES 14–18" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1266,1289]" captionTargetBox="[195,1378,231,1221]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[161,1425,193,1245]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 14–18. Plautia spp., head, pronotum, scutellum and coria of fore wings in dorsal view. 14, P. stali; 15, P. sakishimensis sp. nov.; 16, P. splendens; 17, P. himechabane sp. nov.; 18, P. ishigaki sp. nov. Scale bars: 2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2589367/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="478">16</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13342A4BFFD0FFD8E7629604FE74F8B3" box="[361,391,1865,1890]" captionStart="FIGURES 19–27" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1979,2002]" captionTargetBox="[226,1380,1155,1942]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[174,1418,1121,1971]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 19–27. Plautia spp., head and pronotum in anterolateral view. 19–21, P. stali; 22–24, P. sakishimensis sp. nov.; 25, P. splendens; 26, P. himechabane sp. nov.; 27, P. ishigaki sp. nov. Scale bars: 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2589369/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="478">25</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13342A4BFFD0FFD8E7989607FE41F8B3" box="[403,434,1866,1890]" captionStart="FIGURES 28–32" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1666,1689]" captionTargetBox="[188,1399,1047,1620]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[161,1425,1023,1644]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 28–32. Plautia spp., apical part of male abdomen in ventral view. 28, P. stali; 29, P. sakishimensis sp. nov.; 30, P. splendens; 31, P. himechabane sp. nov.; 32, P. ishigaki sp. nov. Scale bar: 1 mm. Lettering: gc = genital capsule; s7 = sternum VII; tr = transverse ridge." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2589371/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="478">30</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13342A4BFFD0FFD8E7B69604FE28F8B3" box="[445,475,1865,1890]" captionStart="FIGURES 33–37" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1434,1457]" captionTargetBox="[206,1384,611,1384]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[161,1425,589,1414]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 33–37. Plautia spp., genital capsule in dorsal view. 33, P. stali; 34, P. sakishimensis sp. nov.; 35, P. splendens; 36, P. himechabane sp. nov.; 37, P. ishigaki sp. nov. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Lettering: dsc = dorsal sclerite; tr = transverse ridge; vr = ventral rim." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2589373/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="478">35</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13342A4BFFD0FFD8E7EC9607FDF6F8B3" box="[487,517,1866,1890]" captionStart="FIGURES 38–42" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1301,1324]" captionTargetBox="[191,1396,609,1252]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[161,1425,589,1281]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 38–42. Plautia spp., genital capsule in posterior view. 38, P. stali; 39, P. sakishimensis sp. nov.; 40, P. splendens; 41, P. himechabane sp. nov.; 42, P. ishigaki sp. nov. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Lettering: dsc = dorsal sclerite; dsi = dorsal sinus; pso = paramere socket; tr = transverse ridge; vr = ventral rim." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2589375/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="478">40</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13342A4BFFD0FFD8E41A9604FDDCF8B3" box="[529,559,1865,1890]" captionStart="FIGURES 43–47" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1319,1342]" captionTargetBox="[189,1378,365,1273]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[161,1425,337,1299]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 43–47. Plautia spp., crown of left paramere. 43, P. stali; 44, P. sakishimensis sp. nov.; 45, P. splendens; 46, P. himechabane sp. nov.; 47, P. ishigaki sp. nov. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Lettering: apc = apex of crown; dall = distal angle of lateral lobe; dim = distal margin; ell = edge of lateral lobe; inm = inner margin; ll = lateral lobe; pall = proximal angle of lateral lobe; prm = proximal margin." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2589377/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="478">45</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13342A4BFFD0FFD8E4309604FDA9F8B3" box="[571,602,1865,1890]" captionStart="FIGURES 48–52" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1034,1057]" captionTargetBox="[191,1394,229,982]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[161,1425,193,1013]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 48–52. Plautia spp., apical part of phallus in dorsal view. 48, P. stali; 49, P. sakishimensis sp. nov.; 50, P. splendens; 51, P. himechabane sp. nov.; 52, P. ishigaki sp. nov. Scale bars: 0.1 mm. Lettering: cp = conjunctival process; de = dorsal expansion; le = lateral expansion; pve = process of vesica; phth = phallotheca; ve = vesica." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2589379/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="478">50</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13342A4BFFD0FFD8E46E9604FD77F8B3" box="[613,644,1865,1890]" captionStart="FIGURES 53–57" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1965,1988]" captionTargetBox="[206,1374,1196,1913]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[161,1425,1167,1944]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 53–57. Plautia spp., apical part of phallus in ventral view. 53, P. stali; 54, P. sakishimensis sp. nov.; 55, P. splendens; 56, P. himechabane sp. nov.; 57, P. ishigaki sp. nov. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2589381/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="478">55</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13342A4BFFD0FFD8E4849604FD5EF8B3" box="[655,685,1865,1890]" captionStart="FIGURES 58–62" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1591,1614]" captionTargetBox="[194,1387,787,1548]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[161,1425,769,1571]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 58–62. Plautia spp., apical part of phallus in left-lateral view. 58, P. stali; 59, P. sakishimensis sp. nov.; 60, P. splendens; 61, P. himechabane sp. nov.; 62, P. ishigaki sp. nov. Scale bars: 0.1 mm. Lettering: de = dorsal expansion; le = lateral expansion." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2589383/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="478">60</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13342A4BFFD0FFD8E4B29604FD24F8B3" box="[697,727,1865,1890]" captionStart="FIGURES 63–67" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1483,1506]" captionTargetBox="[186,1390,793,1433]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[161,1425,775,1462]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 63–67. Plautia spp., apical part of phallus in posterior view. 63, P. stali; 64, P. sakishimensis sp. nov.; 65, P. splendens; 66, P. himechabane sp. nov.; 67, P. ishigaki sp. nov. Scale bars: 0.1 mm. Lettering: cp = conjunctival process; de = dorsal expansion; pve = process of vesica; ve = vesica." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2589385/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="478">65</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13342A4BFFD0FFD8E4E89607FCF2F8B3" box="[739,769,1866,1890]" captionStart="FIGURES 68–72" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1286,1309]" captionTargetBox="[190,1392,649,1253]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[161,1425,625,1266]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 68–72. Plautia spp., apical part of female abdomen in ventral view. 68, P. stali; 69, P. sakishimensis sp. nov.; 70, P. splendens; 71, P. himechabane sp. nov.; 72, P. ishigaki sp. nov. Scale bar: 1 mm. Lettering: aa = apical angle of valvifer VIII; lt8 = laterotergite VIII; lt9 = laterotergite IX; s7 = sternum VII; vf8 = valvifer VIII; vf9 = valvifer IX; x = segment X." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2589387/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="478">70</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13342A4BFFD0FFD8E5069604FCDFF8B3" box="[781,812,1865,1890]" captionStart="FIGURES 73–77" captionStartId="17.[151,264,956,979]" captionTargetBox="[181,1396,285,910]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[161,1425,265,935]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 73–77. Plautia spp., left valvifer VIII. 73, P. stali; 74, P. sakishimensis sp. nov.; 75, P. splendens; 76, P. himechabane sp. nov.; 77, P. ishigaki sp. nov. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Lettering: aa = apical angle." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2589389/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="478">75</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13342A4BFFD0FFD8E5339607FCA6F8B3" box="[824,853,1866,1890]" captionStart="FIGURES 78–84" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1184,1207]" captionTargetBox="[201,1373,229,1142]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[161,1425,195,1163]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 78–84. Plautia spp., apical part of spermatheca. 78–79, P. stali; 80–81, P. sakishimensis sp. nov.; 82, P. splendens; 83, P. himechabane sp. nov.; 84, P. ishigaki sp. nov. Scale bars: 0.1 mm. Lettering: ar = apical receptacle; dd = distal duct; dfl = distal flange; hsp = horn-shaped process; ip = intermediate part; pfl = proximal flange; sz = sclerotized zone." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2589391/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="478">82</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C3156545FFD0FFD8E69C96DCFDCCF835" pageId="8" pageNumber="478" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BB036CEFFD0FFD8E69C96DCFDCCF835" blockId="8.[151,1436,1937,2020]" pageId="8" pageNumber="478">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1F11E0FFD0FFD8E69C96DCFDCCF835" pageId="8" pageNumber="478">
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<taxonomicName id="4C0F4D4DFFD0FFD8E69C96DCFDFDF877" authority="Distant, 1900: 171" authorityName="Distant" authorityPageNumber="171" authorityYear="1900" box="[151,526,1937,1959]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Plautia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="478" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="splendens">
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<emphasis id="B97BEADCFFD0FFD8E69C96DCFEBFF876" box="[151,332,1937,1959]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="478">Plautia splendens</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AAE10DFFFD0FFD8E75996DCFDFDF877" author="Distant, W. L." box="[338,526,1937,1959]" page="171" pageId="8" pageNumber="478" year="1900">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9E4B3FFFD0FFD8E75996DCFE2DF877" author="Distant, W. L." box="[338,478,1937,1959]" pageId="8" pageNumber="478" pagination="163 - 174" refId="ref11862" refString="Distant, W. L. (1900) Undescribed genera and species belonging to the rhynchotal family Pentatomidae. Transactions of the Entomological Society of London, 1900, 163 - 174." type="journal article" year="1900">Distant, 1900</bibRefCitation>
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: 171
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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(new species).
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<typeStatus id="54B4886CFFD0FFD8E4A096DFFCE3F876" box="[683,784,1938,1959]" pageId="8" pageNumber="478" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
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(Zheng in
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<treatmentCitation id="0AAE10DFFFD0FFD8E58B96DCFB81F877" author="Liu, Q. & Zheng, L." box="[896,1138,1937,1959]" page="243" pageId="8" pageNumber="478" year="1994">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9E4B3FFFD0FFD8E58B96DCFBB3F877" author="Liu, Q. & Zheng, L." box="[896,1088,1937,1959]" pageId="8" pageNumber="478" pagination="235 - 248" refId="ref12345" refString="Liu, Q. & Zheng, L. (1994) On the Chinese species of Plautia Stal (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae). Entomotaxonomia, 16, 235 - 248. [in Chinese]" type="journal article" year="1994">Liu & Zheng 1994</bibRefCitation>
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: 243
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, 247):
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D09FD47FFD0FFD8E2B296DFFB3FF876" box="[1209,1228,1938,1959]" pageId="8" pageNumber="478" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F318765EFFD0FFD8E2D396DFFAE6F876" box="[1240,1301,1938,1959]" name="Japan" pageId="8" pageNumber="478">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
; BMNH.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0F4D4DFFD0FFD8E69C96FDFDC8F817" authority="Ruckes, 1963: 353" authorityName="Ruckes" authorityPageNumber="353" authorityYear="1963" box="[151,571,1968,1990]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Plautia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="478" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cyanoviridis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97BEADCFFD0FFD8E69C96FDFE9AF817" box="[151,361,1968,1990]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="478">Plautia cyanoviridis</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AAE10DFFFD0FFD8E77F96FDFDC8F817" author="Ruckes, H." box="[372,571,1968,1990]" page="353" pageId="8" pageNumber="478" year="1963">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9E4B3FFFD0FFD8E77F96FDFDF5F817" author="Ruckes, H." box="[372,518,1968,1990]" pageId="8" pageNumber="478" pagination="307 - 356" refId="ref12842" refString="Ruckes, H. (1963) Heteroptera. Pentatomoidea. Insects of Micronesia, 7, 307 - 356." type="journal article" year="1963">Ruckes, 1963</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 353
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(new species).
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B4886CFFD0FFD8E4ED96FDFCBBF817" box="[742,840,1968,1990]" pageId="8" pageNumber="478" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D09FD47FFD0FFD8E55D96FDFC98F814" box="[854,875,1968,1989]" pageId="8" pageNumber="478" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, Chichi Jima, Bonin Is. [Ogasawara Islands,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F318765EFFD0FFD8E35896E2FA61F817" box="[1363,1426,1967,1990]" name="Japan" pageId="8" pageNumber="478">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
]; SNMNH.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97BEADCFFD0FFD8E7249682FDCAF835" bold="true" box="[303,569,1998,2020]" pageId="8" pageNumber="478">New subjective synonym</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3156545FFD1FFD9E69C91DAFA94FE25" pageId="9" pageNumber="479" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB036CEFFD1FFD9E69C91DAFA94FE25" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,1760]" pageId="9" pageNumber="479">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97BEADCFFD1FFD9E69C91DAFEE2FF61" bold="true" box="[151,273,151,176]" pageId="9" pageNumber="479">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
Among the species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0F4D4DFFD1FFD9E43191D5FD7FFF61" box="[570,652,152,176]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Plautia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="479" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97BEADCFFD1FFD9E43191D5FD7FFF61" box="[570,652,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="479">Plautia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, this pentatomid is recognized by the following combination of characters: body 8.0–10.0 mm long and generally dark blue green (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13342A4BFFD1FFD9E58C91F1FC3FFF05" box="[903,972,188,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–5" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1965,1988]" captionTargetBox="[243,1386,231,1880]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[183,1407,195,1940]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–5. Plautia spp., male, habitus in dorsal view. 1, P. stali; 2, P. sakishimensis sp. nov., holotype; 3, P. splendens; 4, P. himechabane sp. nov., holotype; 5, P. ishigaki sp. nov., holotype. Scale bars: 3 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2589361/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="479">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
); antennae lacking blackish area (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13342A4BFFD1FFD9E34291F1FA7FFF05" box="[1353,1420,188,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–5" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1965,1988]" captionTargetBox="[243,1386,231,1880]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[183,1407,195,1940]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–5. Plautia spp., male, habitus in dorsal view. 1, P. stali; 2, P. sakishimensis sp. nov., holotype; 3, P. splendens; 4, P. himechabane sp. nov., holotype; 5, P. ishigaki sp. nov., holotype. Scale bars: 3 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2589361/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="479">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
); punctures on disc of pronotum and scutellum blackish and strong, almost same in size as punctures on coria of fore wings (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13342A4BFFD1FFD9E6E79049FEB1FECC" box="[236,322,260,285]" captionStart="FIGURES 14–18" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1266,1289]" captionTargetBox="[195,1378,231,1221]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[161,1425,193,1245]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 14–18. Plautia spp., head, pronotum, scutellum and coria of fore wings in dorsal view. 14, P. stali; 15, P. sakishimensis sp. nov.; 16, P. splendens; 17, P. himechabane sp. nov.; 18, P. ishigaki sp. nov. Scale bars: 2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2589367/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="479">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
|
||
); lateral margins of pronotum pale without dark line (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13342A4BFFD1FFD9E5BE9049FBFFFECC" box="[949,1036,260,285]" captionStart="FIGURES 19–27" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1979,2002]" captionTargetBox="[226,1380,1155,1942]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[174,1418,1121,1971]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 19–27. Plautia spp., head and pronotum in anterolateral view. 19–21, P. stali; 22–24, P. sakishimensis sp. nov.; 25, P. splendens; 26, P. himechabane sp. nov.; 27, P. ishigaki sp. nov. Scale bars: 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2589369/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="479">Fig. 25</figureCitation>
|
||
); ventral rim of genital capsule Vshaped (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13342A4BFFD1FFD9E6FD906AFEA6FE91" box="[246,341,295,320]" captionStart="FIGURES 28–32" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1666,1689]" captionTargetBox="[188,1399,1047,1620]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[161,1425,1023,1644]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 28–32. Plautia spp., apical part of male abdomen in ventral view. 28, P. stali; 29, P. sakishimensis sp. nov.; 30, P. splendens; 31, P. himechabane sp. nov.; 32, P. ishigaki sp. nov. Scale bar: 1 mm. Lettering: gc = genital capsule; s7 = sternum VII; tr = transverse ridge." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2589371/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="479">Figs. 30</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13342A4BFFD1FFD9E768906AFE71FE91" box="[355,386,295,320]" captionStart="FIGURES 33–37" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1434,1457]" captionTargetBox="[206,1384,611,1384]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[161,1425,589,1414]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 33–37. Plautia spp., genital capsule in dorsal view. 33, P. stali; 34, P. sakishimensis sp. nov.; 35, P. splendens; 36, P. himechabane sp. nov.; 37, P. ishigaki sp. nov. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Lettering: dsc = dorsal sclerite; tr = transverse ridge; vr = ventral rim." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2589373/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="479">35</figureCitation>
|
||
); crown of paramere drop-shaped (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13342A4BFFD1FFD9E51F906AFC9AFE91" box="[788,873,295,320]" captionStart="FIGURES 43–47" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1319,1342]" captionTargetBox="[189,1378,365,1273]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[161,1425,337,1299]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 43–47. Plautia spp., crown of left paramere. 43, P. stali; 44, P. sakishimensis sp. nov.; 45, P. splendens; 46, P. himechabane sp. nov.; 47, P. ishigaki sp. nov. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Lettering: apc = apex of crown; dall = distal angle of lateral lobe; dim = distal margin; ell = edge of lateral lobe; inm = inner margin; ll = lateral lobe; pall = proximal angle of lateral lobe; prm = proximal margin." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2589377/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="479">Fig. 45</figureCitation>
|
||
); lateral lobe of crown strongly extended laterad, with widely round distal angle and acutely angulated proximal angle (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13342A4BFFD1FFD9E5A99001FC05FEB4" box="[930,1014,332,357]" captionStart="FIGURES 43–47" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1319,1342]" captionTargetBox="[189,1378,365,1273]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[161,1425,337,1299]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 43–47. Plautia spp., crown of left paramere. 43, P. stali; 44, P. sakishimensis sp. nov.; 45, P. splendens; 46, P. himechabane sp. nov.; 47, P. ishigaki sp. nov. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Lettering: apc = apex of crown; dall = distal angle of lateral lobe; dim = distal margin; ell = edge of lateral lobe; inm = inner margin; ll = lateral lobe; pall = proximal angle of lateral lobe; prm = proximal margin." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2589377/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="479">Fig. 45</figureCitation>
|
||
); conjunctival processes of endosoma long, tapering (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13342A4BFFD1FFD9E74C9022FE54FE59" box="[327,423,367,392]" captionStart="FIGURES 48–52" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1034,1057]" captionTargetBox="[191,1394,229,982]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[161,1425,193,1013]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 48–52. Plautia spp., apical part of phallus in dorsal view. 48, P. stali; 49, P. sakishimensis sp. nov.; 50, P. splendens; 51, P. himechabane sp. nov.; 52, P. ishigaki sp. nov. Scale bars: 0.1 mm. Lettering: cp = conjunctival process; de = dorsal expansion; le = lateral expansion; pve = process of vesica; phth = phallotheca; ve = vesica." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2589379/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="479">Figs. 50</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13342A4BFFD1FFD9E7BE9022FE20FE59" box="[437,467,367,392]" captionStart="FIGURES 53–57" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1965,1988]" captionTargetBox="[206,1374,1196,1913]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[161,1425,1167,1944]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 53–57. Plautia spp., apical part of phallus in ventral view. 53, P. stali; 54, P. sakishimensis sp. nov.; 55, P. splendens; 56, P. himechabane sp. nov.; 57, P. ishigaki sp. nov. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2589381/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="479">55</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13342A4BFFD1FFD9E7E99022FDF3FE59" box="[482,512,367,392]" captionStart="FIGURES 58–62" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1591,1614]" captionTargetBox="[194,1387,787,1548]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[161,1425,769,1571]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 58–62. Plautia spp., apical part of phallus in left-lateral view. 58, P. stali; 59, P. sakishimensis sp. nov.; 60, P. splendens; 61, P. himechabane sp. nov.; 62, P. ishigaki sp. nov. Scale bars: 0.1 mm. Lettering: de = dorsal expansion; le = lateral expansion." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2589383/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="479">60</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13342A4BFFD1FFD9E4059022FDDEFE59" box="[526,557,367,392]" captionStart="FIGURES 63–67" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1483,1506]" captionTargetBox="[186,1390,793,1433]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[161,1425,775,1462]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 63–67. Plautia spp., apical part of phallus in posterior view. 63, P. stali; 64, P. sakishimensis sp. nov.; 65, P. splendens; 66, P. himechabane sp. nov.; 67, P. ishigaki sp. nov. Scale bars: 0.1 mm. Lettering: cp = conjunctival process; de = dorsal expansion; pve = process of vesica; ve = vesica." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2589385/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="479">65</figureCitation>
|
||
); processes of vesica roughly Y-shaped in ventral view, oblong in outline in posterior view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13342A4BFFD1FFD9E74C90D9FE57FE7C" box="[327,420,404,429]" captionStart="FIGURES 53–57" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1965,1988]" captionTargetBox="[206,1374,1196,1913]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[161,1425,1167,1944]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 53–57. Plautia spp., apical part of phallus in ventral view. 53, P. stali; 54, P. sakishimensis sp. nov.; 55, P. splendens; 56, P. himechabane sp. nov.; 57, P. ishigaki sp. nov. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2589381/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="479">Figs. 55</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13342A4BFFD1FFD9E7A490D9FE3DFE7C" box="[431,462,404,429]" captionStart="FIGURES 63–67" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1483,1506]" captionTargetBox="[186,1390,793,1433]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[161,1425,775,1462]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 63–67. Plautia spp., apical part of phallus in posterior view. 63, P. stali; 64, P. sakishimensis sp. nov.; 65, P. splendens; 66, P. himechabane sp. nov.; 67, P. ishigaki sp. nov. Scale bars: 0.1 mm. Lettering: cp = conjunctival process; de = dorsal expansion; pve = process of vesica; ve = vesica." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2589385/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="479">65</figureCitation>
|
||
); valvifer VIII with oval oblique brownish spot apically (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13342A4BFFD1FFD9E24490D9FB50FE7D" box="[1103,1187,404,429]" captionStart="FIGURES 68–72" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1286,1309]" captionTargetBox="[190,1392,649,1253]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[161,1425,625,1266]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 68–72. Plautia spp., apical part of female abdomen in ventral view. 68, P. stali; 69, P. sakishimensis sp. nov.; 70, P. splendens; 71, P. himechabane sp. nov.; 72, P. ishigaki sp. nov. Scale bar: 1 mm. Lettering: aa = apical angle of valvifer VIII; lt8 = laterotergite VIII; lt9 = laterotergite IX; s7 = sternum VII; vf8 = valvifer VIII; vf9 = valvifer IX; x = segment X." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2589387/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="479">Fig. 70</figureCitation>
|
||
); horn-shaped process of apical receptacle of spermatheca short, produced dorsad of apical receptacle, strongly curved (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13342A4BFFD1FFD9E33890FAFA7CFE01" box="[1331,1423,439,464]" captionStart="FIGURES 78–84" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1184,1207]" captionTargetBox="[201,1373,229,1142]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[161,1425,195,1163]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 78–84. Plautia spp., apical part of spermatheca. 78–79, P. stali; 80–81, P. sakishimensis sp. nov.; 82, P. splendens; 83, P. himechabane sp. nov.; 84, P. ishigaki sp. nov. Scale bars: 0.1 mm. Lettering: ar = apical receptacle; dd = distal duct; dfl = distal flange; hsp = horn-shaped process; ip = intermediate part; pfl = proximal flange; sz = sclerotized zone." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2589391/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="479">Fig. 82</figureCitation>
|
||
); sclerotized zone of intermediate part of spermatheca approximately half as long as intermediate part (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13342A4BFFD1FFD9E30C9091FAA8FE25" box="[1287,1371,476,501]" captionStart="FIGURES 78–84" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1184,1207]" captionTargetBox="[201,1373,229,1142]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[161,1425,195,1163]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 78–84. Plautia spp., apical part of spermatheca. 78–79, P. stali; 80–81, P. sakishimensis sp. nov.; 82, P. splendens; 83, P. himechabane sp. nov.; 84, P. ishigaki sp. nov. Scale bars: 0.1 mm. Lettering: ar = apical receptacle; dd = distal duct; dfl = distal flange; hsp = horn-shaped process; ip = intermediate part; pfl = proximal flange; sz = sclerotized zone." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2589391/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="479">Fig. 82</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3156545FFD1FFD9E6CC90B2FF30FB15" pageId="9" pageNumber="479" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB036CEFFD1FFD9E6CC90B2FC76FC74" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,1760]" pageId="9" pageNumber="479">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97BEADCFFD1FFD9E6CC90B2FDF3FDC9" bold="true" box="[199,512,511,536]" pageId="9" pageNumber="479">Redescription of genitalia.</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="B97BEADCFFD1FFD9E40D934DFDB3FDC9" box="[518,576,512,536]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="479">Male</emphasis>
|
||
. Genital capsule (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13342A4BFFD1FFD9E50190B2FC94FDC9" box="[778,871,511,536]" captionStart="FIGURES 33–37" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1434,1457]" captionTargetBox="[206,1384,611,1384]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[161,1425,589,1414]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 33–37. Plautia spp., genital capsule in dorsal view. 33, P. stali; 34, P. sakishimensis sp. nov.; 35, P. splendens; 36, P. himechabane sp. nov.; 37, P. ishigaki sp. nov. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Lettering: dsc = dorsal sclerite; tr = transverse ridge; vr = ventral rim." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2589373/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="479">Figs. 35</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13342A4BFFD1FFD9E578934DFC63FDC9" box="[883,912,512,536]" captionStart="FIGURES 38–42" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1301,1324]" captionTargetBox="[191,1396,609,1252]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[161,1425,589,1281]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 38–42. Plautia spp., genital capsule in posterior view. 38, P. stali; 39, P. sakishimensis sp. nov.; 40, P. splendens; 41, P. himechabane sp. nov.; 42, P. ishigaki sp. nov. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Lettering: dsc = dorsal sclerite; dsi = dorsal sinus; pso = paramere socket; tr = transverse ridge; vr = ventral rim." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2589375/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="479">40</figureCitation>
|
||
) approximately 2.8 times as wide at maximum as its basal width, approximately 7/10 as long as its maximum width, triangularly produced at posterior angles; ventral rim (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13342A4BFFD1FFD9E72A930AFE8EFDB1" box="[289,381,583,608]" captionStart="FIGURES 28–32" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1666,1689]" captionTargetBox="[188,1399,1047,1620]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[161,1425,1023,1644]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 28–32. Plautia spp., apical part of male abdomen in ventral view. 28, P. stali; 29, P. sakishimensis sp. nov.; 30, P. splendens; 31, P. himechabane sp. nov.; 32, P. ishigaki sp. nov. Scale bar: 1 mm. Lettering: gc = genital capsule; s7 = sternum VII; tr = transverse ridge." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2589371/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="479">Figs. 30</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13342A4BFFD1FFD9E782930AFE55FDB1" box="[393,422,583,608]" captionStart="FIGURES 33–37" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1434,1457]" captionTargetBox="[206,1384,611,1384]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[161,1425,589,1414]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 33–37. Plautia spp., genital capsule in dorsal view. 33, P. stali; 34, P. sakishimensis sp. nov.; 35, P. splendens; 36, P. himechabane sp. nov.; 37, P. ishigaki sp. nov. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Lettering: dsc = dorsal sclerite; tr = transverse ridge; vr = ventral rim." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2589373/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="479">35</figureCitation>
|
||
) V-shaped; concavity of ventral rim approximately 1/5 as deep as its maximum width (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13342A4BFFD1FFD9E364930AFF45FD54" captionStart="FIGURES 33–37" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1434,1457]" captionTargetBox="[206,1384,611,1384]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[161,1425,589,1414]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 33–37. Plautia spp., genital capsule in dorsal view. 33, P. stali; 34, P. sakishimensis sp. nov.; 35, P. splendens; 36, P. himechabane sp. nov.; 37, P. ishigaki sp. nov. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Lettering: dsc = dorsal sclerite; tr = transverse ridge; vr = ventral rim." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2589373/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="479">Fig. 35</figureCitation>
|
||
); transverse ridge well developed, invisible in ventral view, with roundly concave dorsal margin in posterior view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13342A4BFFD1FFD9E6D693C2FEC1FD79" box="[221,306,655,680]" captionStart="FIGURES 38–42" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1301,1324]" captionTargetBox="[191,1396,609,1252]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[161,1425,589,1281]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 38–42. Plautia spp., genital capsule in posterior view. 38, P. stali; 39, P. sakishimensis sp. nov.; 40, P. splendens; 41, P. himechabane sp. nov.; 42, P. ishigaki sp. nov. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Lettering: dsc = dorsal sclerite; dsi = dorsal sinus; pso = paramere socket; tr = transverse ridge; vr = ventral rim." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2589375/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="479">Fig. 40</figureCitation>
|
||
); dorsal sclerites elliptic, roundly extended outward, with small projection at ventral angle (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13342A4BFFD1FFD9E33193C2FA7CFD79" box="[1338,1423,655,680]" captionStart="FIGURES 38–42" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1301,1324]" captionTargetBox="[191,1396,609,1252]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[161,1425,589,1281]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 38–42. Plautia spp., genital capsule in posterior view. 38, P. stali; 39, P. sakishimensis sp. nov.; 40, P. splendens; 41, P. himechabane sp. nov.; 42, P. ishigaki sp. nov. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Lettering: dsc = dorsal sclerite; dsi = dorsal sinus; pso = paramere socket; tr = transverse ridge; vr = ventral rim." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2589375/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="479">Fig. 40</figureCitation>
|
||
); dorsal sinus almost circular in posterior view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13342A4BFFD1FFD9E4AF93F9FD0AFD1D" box="[676,761,692,717]" captionStart="FIGURES 38–42" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1301,1324]" captionTargetBox="[191,1396,609,1252]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[161,1425,589,1281]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 38–42. Plautia spp., genital capsule in posterior view. 38, P. stali; 39, P. sakishimensis sp. nov.; 40, P. splendens; 41, P. himechabane sp. nov.; 42, P. ishigaki sp. nov. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Lettering: dsc = dorsal sclerite; dsi = dorsal sinus; pso = paramere socket; tr = transverse ridge; vr = ventral rim." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2589375/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="479">Fig. 40</figureCitation>
|
||
); paramere sockets semicircular in posterior view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13342A4BFFD1FFD9E33193F9FA63FD1D" box="[1338,1424,692,717]" captionStart="FIGURES 38–42" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1301,1324]" captionTargetBox="[191,1396,609,1252]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[161,1425,589,1281]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 38–42. Plautia spp., genital capsule in posterior view. 38, P. stali; 39, P. sakishimensis sp. nov.; 40, P. splendens; 41, P. himechabane sp. nov.; 42, P. ishigaki sp. nov. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Lettering: dsc = dorsal sclerite; dsi = dorsal sinus; pso = paramere socket; tr = transverse ridge; vr = ventral rim." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2589375/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="479">Fig. 40</figureCitation>
|
||
). Crown of paramere (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13342A4BFFD1FFD9E78A939AFE21FD21" box="[385,466,727,752]" captionStart="FIGURES 43–47" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1319,1342]" captionTargetBox="[189,1378,365,1273]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[161,1425,337,1299]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 43–47. Plautia spp., crown of left paramere. 43, P. stali; 44, P. sakishimensis sp. nov.; 45, P. splendens; 46, P. himechabane sp. nov.; 47, P. ishigaki sp. nov. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Lettering: apc = apex of crown; dall = distal angle of lateral lobe; dim = distal margin; ell = edge of lateral lobe; inm = inner margin; ll = lateral lobe; pall = proximal angle of lateral lobe; prm = proximal margin." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2589377/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="479">Fig. 45</figureCitation>
|
||
) drop-shaped, covered with short setae for most part, round at apex; lateral lobe large, strongly extended laterad, with widely round distal angle and acutely angulated proximal angle; distal margin slightly concave; proximal margin weakly sinuate. Conjunctival processes of endosoma (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13342A4BFFD1FFD9E2A39252FAF9FCE9" box="[1192,1290,799,824]" captionStart="FIGURES 48–52" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1034,1057]" captionTargetBox="[191,1394,229,982]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[161,1425,193,1013]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 48–52. Plautia spp., apical part of phallus in dorsal view. 48, P. stali; 49, P. sakishimensis sp. nov.; 50, P. splendens; 51, P. himechabane sp. nov.; 52, P. ishigaki sp. nov. Scale bars: 0.1 mm. Lettering: cp = conjunctival process; de = dorsal expansion; le = lateral expansion; pve = process of vesica; phth = phallotheca; ve = vesica." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2589379/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="479">Figs. 50</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13342A4BFFD1FFD9E3119252FACBFCE9" box="[1306,1336,799,824]" captionStart="FIGURES 53–57" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1965,1988]" captionTargetBox="[206,1374,1196,1913]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[161,1425,1167,1944]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 53–57. Plautia spp., apical part of phallus in ventral view. 53, P. stali; 54, P. sakishimensis sp. nov.; 55, P. splendens; 56, P. himechabane sp. nov.; 57, P. ishigaki sp. nov. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2589381/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="479">55</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13342A4BFFD1FFD9E3429252FA94FCE9" box="[1353,1383,799,824]" captionStart="FIGURES 58–62" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1591,1614]" captionTargetBox="[194,1387,787,1548]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[161,1425,769,1571]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 58–62. Plautia spp., apical part of phallus in left-lateral view. 58, P. stali; 59, P. sakishimensis sp. nov.; 60, P. splendens; 61, P. himechabane sp. nov.; 62, P. ishigaki sp. nov. Scale bars: 0.1 mm. Lettering: de = dorsal expansion; le = lateral expansion." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2589383/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="479">60</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13342A4BFFD1FFD9E37C9252FA67FCE9" box="[1399,1428,799,824]" captionStart="FIGURES 63–67" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1483,1506]" captionTargetBox="[186,1390,793,1433]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[161,1425,775,1462]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 63–67. Plautia spp., apical part of phallus in posterior view. 63, P. stali; 64, P. sakishimensis sp. nov.; 65, P. splendens; 66, P. himechabane sp. nov.; 67, P. ishigaki sp. nov. Scale bars: 0.1 mm. Lettering: cp = conjunctival process; de = dorsal expansion; pve = process of vesica; ve = vesica." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2589385/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="479">65</figureCitation>
|
||
) simple, long, weakly arched, directed distad, tapering, blunt at apex. Vesica short, straight in lateral view, directed dorsoposteriad (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13342A4BFFD1FFD9E740922AFE6CFC51" box="[331,415,871,896]" captionStart="FIGURES 58–62" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1591,1614]" captionTargetBox="[194,1387,787,1548]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[161,1425,769,1571]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 58–62. Plautia spp., apical part of phallus in left-lateral view. 58, P. stali; 59, P. sakishimensis sp. nov.; 60, P. splendens; 61, P. himechabane sp. nov.; 62, P. ishigaki sp. nov. Scale bars: 0.1 mm. Lettering: de = dorsal expansion; le = lateral expansion." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2589383/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="479">Fig. 60</figureCitation>
|
||
). Processes of vesica relatively large, roughly Y-shaped in ventral view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13342A4BFFD1FFD9E2C1922AFAEDFC51" box="[1226,1310,871,896]" captionStart="FIGURES 53–57" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1965,1988]" captionTargetBox="[206,1374,1196,1913]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[161,1425,1167,1944]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 53–57. Plautia spp., apical part of phallus in ventral view. 53, P. stali; 54, P. sakishimensis sp. nov.; 55, P. splendens; 56, P. himechabane sp. nov.; 57, P. ishigaki sp. nov. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2589381/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="479">Fig. 55</figureCitation>
|
||
), elliptic in lateral view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13342A4BFFD1FFD9E72192C1FE8EFC74" box="[298,381,908,933]" captionStart="FIGURES 58–62" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1591,1614]" captionTargetBox="[194,1387,787,1548]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[161,1425,769,1571]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 58–62. Plautia spp., apical part of phallus in left-lateral view. 58, P. stali; 59, P. sakishimensis sp. nov.; 60, P. splendens; 61, P. himechabane sp. nov.; 62, P. ishigaki sp. nov. Scale bars: 0.1 mm. Lettering: de = dorsal expansion; le = lateral expansion." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2589383/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="479">Fig. 60</figureCitation>
|
||
), oblong in outline in posterior view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13342A4BFFD1FFD9E52E92C1FC8BFC74" box="[805,888,908,933]" captionStart="FIGURES 63–67" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1483,1506]" captionTargetBox="[186,1390,793,1433]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[161,1425,775,1462]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 63–67. Plautia spp., apical part of phallus in posterior view. 63, P. stali; 64, P. sakishimensis sp. nov.; 65, P. splendens; 66, P. himechabane sp. nov.; 67, P. ishigaki sp. nov. Scale bars: 0.1 mm. Lettering: cp = conjunctival process; de = dorsal expansion; pve = process of vesica; ve = vesica." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2589385/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="479">Fig. 65</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB036CEFFD1FFD9E6CC92FDFF30FB15" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,1760]" pageId="9" pageNumber="479">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97BEADCFFD1FFD9E6CC92FDFEE8FC19" box="[199,283,944,968]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="479">Female</emphasis>
|
||
. Valvifer VIII roughly pentagonal, generally dark blue green, often with oval oblique brownish spot apically (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13342A4BFFD1FFD9E6F49299FEA0FC3D" box="[255,339,980,1005]" captionStart="FIGURES 68–72" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1286,1309]" captionTargetBox="[190,1392,649,1253]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[161,1425,625,1266]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 68–72. Plautia spp., apical part of female abdomen in ventral view. 68, P. stali; 69, P. sakishimensis sp. nov.; 70, P. splendens; 71, P. himechabane sp. nov.; 72, P. ishigaki sp. nov. Scale bar: 1 mm. Lettering: aa = apical angle of valvifer VIII; lt8 = laterotergite VIII; lt9 = laterotergite IX; s7 = sternum VII; vf8 = valvifer VIII; vf9 = valvifer IX; x = segment X." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2589387/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="479">Fig. 70</figureCitation>
|
||
), covered with short to long setae on disc and along posterior and mesal margins (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13342A4BFFD1FFD9E2FB9299FAB6FC3C" box="[1264,1349,980,1005]" captionStart="FIGURES 73–77" captionStartId="17.[151,264,956,979]" captionTargetBox="[181,1396,285,910]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[161,1425,265,935]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 73–77. Plautia spp., left valvifer VIII. 73, P. stali; 74, P. sakishimensis sp. nov.; 75, P. splendens; 76, P. himechabane sp. nov.; 77, P. ishigaki sp. nov. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Lettering: aa = apical angle." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2589389/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="479">Fig. 75</figureCitation>
|
||
); apical angle a little more obtuse than right angle (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13342A4BFFD1FFD9E47392BAFD3FFBC1" box="[632,716,1015,1040]" captionStart="FIGURES 73–77" captionStartId="17.[151,264,956,979]" captionTargetBox="[181,1396,285,910]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[161,1425,265,935]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 73–77. Plautia spp., left valvifer VIII. 73, P. stali; 74, P. sakishimensis sp. nov.; 75, P. splendens; 76, P. himechabane sp. nov.; 77, P. ishigaki sp. nov. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Lettering: aa = apical angle." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2589389/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="479">Fig. 75</figureCitation>
|
||
). Spermatheca long; apical receptacle (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13342A4BFFD1FFD9E28992BAFB20FBC1" box="[1154,1235,1015,1040]" captionStart="FIGURES 78–84" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1184,1207]" captionTargetBox="[201,1373,229,1142]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[161,1425,195,1163]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 78–84. Plautia spp., apical part of spermatheca. 78–79, P. stali; 80–81, P. sakishimensis sp. nov.; 82, P. splendens; 83, P. himechabane sp. nov.; 84, P. ishigaki sp. nov. Scale bars: 0.1 mm. Lettering: ar = apical receptacle; dd = distal duct; dfl = distal flange; hsp = horn-shaped process; ip = intermediate part; pfl = proximal flange; sz = sclerotized zone." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2589391/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="479">Fig. 82</figureCitation>
|
||
) spherical, with 1 horn-shaped process; horn-shaped process short, produced dorsad of apical receptacle, strongly curved; intermediate part (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13342A4BFFD1FFD9E7619572FE4EFB89" box="[362,445,1087,1112]" captionStart="FIGURES 78–84" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1184,1207]" captionTargetBox="[201,1373,229,1142]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[161,1425,195,1163]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 78–84. Plautia spp., apical part of spermatheca. 78–79, P. stali; 80–81, P. sakishimensis sp. nov.; 82, P. splendens; 83, P. himechabane sp. nov.; 84, P. ishigaki sp. nov. Scale bars: 0.1 mm. Lettering: ar = apical receptacle; dd = distal duct; dfl = distal flange; hsp = horn-shaped process; ip = intermediate part; pfl = proximal flange; sz = sclerotized zone." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2589391/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="479">Fig. 82</figureCitation>
|
||
) a little widened at apical part, gradually narrowed basad, approximately 3.5 times as long as its width at middle, with sclerotized zone apically; apical sclerotized zone of intermediate part approximately half as long as intermediate part (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13342A4BFFD1FFD9E4B495CAFCE7FB71" box="[703,788,1159,1184]" captionStart="FIGURES 78–84" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1184,1207]" captionTargetBox="[201,1373,229,1142]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[161,1425,195,1163]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 78–84. Plautia spp., apical part of spermatheca. 78–79, P. stali; 80–81, P. sakishimensis sp. nov.; 82, P. splendens; 83, P. himechabane sp. nov.; 84, P. ishigaki sp. nov. Scale bars: 0.1 mm. Lettering: ar = apical receptacle; dd = distal duct; dfl = distal flange; hsp = horn-shaped process; ip = intermediate part; pfl = proximal flange; sz = sclerotized zone." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2589391/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="479">Fig. 82</figureCitation>
|
||
); distal flange 1.5 times as wide as proximal flange (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13342A4BFFD1FFD9E36495CAFF44FB15" captionStart="FIGURES 78–84" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1184,1207]" captionTargetBox="[201,1373,229,1142]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[161,1425,195,1163]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 78–84. Plautia spp., apical part of spermatheca. 78–79, P. stali; 80–81, P. sakishimensis sp. nov.; 82, P. splendens; 83, P. himechabane sp. nov.; 84, P. ishigaki sp. nov. Scale bars: 0.1 mm. Lettering: ar = apical receptacle; dd = distal duct; dfl = distal flange; hsp = horn-shaped process; ip = intermediate part; pfl = proximal flange; sz = sclerotized zone." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2589391/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="479">Fig. 82</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3156545FFD1FFD9E6CC9582FAD2FA34" pageId="9" pageNumber="479" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB036CEFFD1FFD9E6CC9582FE60FAA9" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,1760]" pageId="9" pageNumber="479">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97BEADCFFD1FFD9E6CC9582FE04FB39" bold="true" box="[199,503,1231,1256]" pageId="9" pageNumber="479">Type material examined.</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B673C93FFD1FFD9E409959CFF1CFAFE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2012767948" collectionCode="BMNH" country="Japan" location="Type" municipality="Zheng" pageId="9" pageNumber="479" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="lectotype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B4886CFFD1FFD9E409959CFD81FB38" box="[514,626,1233,1257]" pageId="9" pageNumber="479" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0F4D4DFFD1FFD9E4AB959DFBE1FB39" authority="Distant, 1900" authorityName="Distant" authorityYear="1900" box="[672,1042,1231,1256]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Plautia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="479" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="splendens">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97BEADCFFD1FFD9E4AB959DFC98FB39" box="[672,875,1232,1256]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="479">Plautia splendens</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9E4B3FFFD1FFD9E57C9582FBE1FB39" author="Distant, W. L." box="[887,1042,1231,1256]" pageId="9" pageNumber="479" pagination="163 - 174" refId="ref11862" refString="Distant, W. L. (1900) Undescribed genera and species belonging to the rhynchotal family Pentatomidae. Transactions of the Entomological Society of London, 1900, 163 - 174." type="journal article" year="1900">Distant, 1900</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D09FD47FFD1FFD9E22F959DFBCAFB36" box="[1060,1081,1232,1255]" pageId="9" pageNumber="479" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13342A4BFFD1FFD9E2469582FB66FB39" box="[1101,1173,1231,1256]" captionStart="FIGURES 6–11" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1983,2006]" captionTargetBox="[233,1364,1133,1931]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[161,1425,1091,1967]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 6–11. Plautia spp., type specimens and their labels. 6–7, P. stali Scott, 1874, syntype, male; 8–9, P. splendens Distant, 1900, lectotype, female; 10–11, P. cyanoviridis Ruckes, 1963, holotype." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2589363/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="479">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
|
||
): “
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F318765EFFD1FFD9E2B1959DFAF1FB39" box="[1210,1282,1232,1256]" name="Japan" pageId="9" pageNumber="479">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
.”, “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0F4D4DFFD1FFD9E3209582FF22FADC" authority="Dist." authorityName="Dist." class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Plautia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="479" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="splendens">splendens Dist.</taxonomicName>
|
||
”, “
|
||
<location id="8ED06015FFD1FFD9E6FE95B9FEC0FADD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A687D8FFD0FFD9E69C966BFC91F90E:8ED06015FFD1FFD9E6FE95B9FEC0FADD" box="[245,307,1268,1292]" country="Japan" municipality="Zheng" name="Type" pageId="9" pageNumber="479">Type</location>
|
||
”, “SIN-TYPE”, “
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B4886CFFD1FFD9E7F695B9FD6CFADD" box="[509,671,1268,1292]" pageId="9" pageNumber="479" type="lectotype">LECTOTYPE</typeStatus>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0F4D4DFFD1FFD9E4A195B9FC1CFADC" authority="Distant L." authorityName="Distant L." box="[682,1007,1268,1293]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Plautia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="479" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="splendens">Plautia splendens Distant L.</taxonomicName>
|
||
y.
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD4ACB4FFD1FFD9E20695B9FBA6FADC" box="[1037,1109,1268,1293]" pageId="9" pageNumber="479">Zheng</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
design. 1993”, deposited in
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED1EAE0BFFD1FFD9E69C9455FF1CFAFE" box="[151,239,1304,1327]" pageId="9" pageNumber="479">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B673C93FFD1FFD9E6F0945AFE7CFAA9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2012767957" collectingDate="1958-06-09" collectingDateMax="2012-05" collectingDateMin="1958-06-09" collectorName="F. M. Snyder Collector" country="Japan" pageId="9" pageNumber="479" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B4886CFFD1FFD9E6F0945AFE90FAE1" box="[251,355,1303,1328]" pageId="9" pageNumber="479" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0F4D4DFFD1FFD9E7869455FCE4FAE1" authority="Ruckes, 1963" authorityName="Ruckes" authorityYear="1963" box="[397,791,1303,1328]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Plautia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="479" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cyanoviridis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97BEADCFFD1FFD9E7869455FD80FAE1" box="[397,627,1304,1328]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="479">Plautia cyanoviridis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9E4B3FFFD1FFD9E477945AFCE4FAE1" author="Ruckes, H." box="[636,791,1303,1328]" pageId="9" pageNumber="479" pagination="307 - 356" refId="ref12842" refString="Ruckes, H. (1963) Heteroptera. Pentatomoidea. Insects of Micronesia, 7, 307 - 356." type="journal article" year="1963">Ruckes, 1963</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D09FD47FFD1FFD9E52C9455FCCFFAFE" box="[807,828,1304,1327]" pageId="9" pageNumber="479" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13342A4BFFD1FFD9E546945AFC57FAE1" box="[845,932,1303,1328]" captionStart="FIGURES 6–11" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1983,2006]" captionTargetBox="[233,1364,1133,1931]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[161,1425,1091,1967]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 6–11. Plautia spp., type specimens and their labels. 6–7, P. stali Scott, 1874, syntype, male; 8–9, P. splendens Distant, 1900, lectotype, female; 10–11, P. cyanoviridis Ruckes, 1963, holotype." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2589363/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="479">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
|
||
): “BONIN IS.: CHICHI JIMA, Miyanohara ‘Jack Wm’s beach
|
||
<date id="FFB1100EFFD1FFD9E77B9471FE5AFA85" box="[368,425,1340,1364]" pageId="9" pageNumber="479" value="2012-05">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFF5E9E6FFD1FFD9E77B9471FE5AFA85" box="[368,425,1340,1364]" pageId="9" pageNumber="479" value="2012-05">V-12</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
- -
|
||
<date id="FFB1100EFFD1FFD9E7CA9471FDCFFA84" box="[449,572,1340,1365]" pageId="9" pageNumber="479" value="1958-06-09">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFF5E9E6FFD1FFD9E7CA9471FDCFFA84" box="[449,572,1340,1365]" pageId="9" pageNumber="479" value="1958-06-09">VI-9-1958</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
”, “
|
||
<collectorName id="26FA5318FFD1FFD9E46B9471FC90FA84" box="[608,867,1340,1365]" pageId="9" pageNumber="479">F.M. Snyder Collector</collectorName>
|
||
”, “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0F4D4DFFD1FFD9E58C9471FB1FFA84" authority="H. Ruckes" authorityName="H. Ruckes" box="[903,1260,1340,1365]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Plautia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="479" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cyanoviridis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97BEADCFFD1FFD9E58C9471FB9FFA85" box="[903,1132,1340,1364]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="479">Plautia cyanoviridis</emphasis>
|
||
H. Ruckes
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B4886CFFD1FFD9E2FE9471FA7DFA85" box="[1269,1422,1340,1364]" pageId="9" pageNumber="479" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
|
||
”, deposited in SNMNH
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB036CEFFD1FFD9E6CC94C9FAD2FA34" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,1760]" pageId="9" pageNumber="479">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97BEADCFFD1FFD9E6CC94C9FE0FFA4C" bold="true" box="[199,508,1412,1437]" pageId="9" pageNumber="479">Other material examined.</emphasis>
|
||
In addition to the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B4886CFFD1FFD9E4C194C8FD09FA4C" box="[714,762,1413,1437]" pageId="9" pageNumber="479">type</typeStatus>
|
||
specimens,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D09FD47FFD1FFD9E58F94C9FBEEFA4C" box="[900,1053,1412,1437]" pageId="9" pageNumber="479" type="generic">50 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
(ELKU, NIAES, NSMT, OMNH, TUA) were examined from the following localities:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F318765EFFD1FFD9E4E394E5FCB2FA11" box="[744,833,1448,1472]" name="Japan" pageId="9" pageNumber="479">JAPAN</collectingCountry>
|
||
: the Ogasawara Islands (Muko-jima Is., Ani-jima Is., Chichi-jima Is., Minami-jima Is., and Haha-jima Is.). This species is endemic to the Ogasawara Islands.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3156545FFD1FFD9E6CC94A2FEB3F9FD" pageId="9" pageNumber="479" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB036CEFFD1FFD9E6CC94A2FEB3F9FD" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,1760]" pageId="9" pageNumber="479">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97BEADCFFD1FFD9E6CC94A2FE93F9D9" bold="true" box="[199,352,1519,1544]" pageId="9" pageNumber="479">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
The Ogasawara Islands (Muko-jima Is., Ani-jima Is., Chichi-jima Is., Minami-jima Is., and Haha-jima Is.).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3156545FFD1FFD9E6CC977AFC91F90E" pageId="9" pageNumber="479" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB036CEFFD1FFD9E6CC977AFC91F90E" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,1760]" pageId="9" pageNumber="479">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97BEADCFFD1FFD9E6CC977AFEC8F981" bold="true" box="[199,315,1591,1616]" pageId="9" pageNumber="479">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
Detailed examination of type specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0F4D4DFFD1FFD9E55D9775FBD7F981" box="[854,1060,1592,1616]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Plautia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="479" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="splendens">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97BEADCFFD1FFD9E55D9775FBD7F981" box="[854,1060,1592,1616]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="479">Plautia splendens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B4886CFFD1FFD9E231977AFB57F981" box="[1082,1188,1591,1616]" pageId="9" pageNumber="479" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
) and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0F4D4DFFD1FFD9E2E49774FA68F981" box="[1263,1435,1592,1616]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Plautia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="479" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cyanoviridis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97BEADCFFD1FFD9E2E49774FB0EF981" box="[1263,1277,1593,1616]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="479">P</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97BEADCFFD1FFD9E31A9775FA68F981" box="[1297,1435,1592,1616]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="479">cyanoviridis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B4886CFFD1FFD9E6959711FEF7F9A4" box="[158,260,1628,1653]" pageId="9" pageNumber="479" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
) revealed that these two species are conspecific without any doubt. The scientific name
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0F4D4DFFD1FFD9E2EF9710FA9CF9A5" box="[1252,1391,1628,1652]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Plautia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="479" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="splendens">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97BEADCFFD1FFD9E2EF9710FB01F9A5" box="[1252,1266,1629,1652]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="479">P</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97BEADCFFD1FFD9E30A9711FA9CF9A5" box="[1281,1391,1628,1652]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="479">splendens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has been used for another species (which is described as a new species,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0F4D4DFFD1FFD9E58597CCFBCCF949" authorityName="Ishikawa & Moriya" authorityYear="2019" box="[910,1087,1664,1688]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Plautia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="479" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="himechabane">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97BEADCFFD1FFD9E58597CCFC6FF949" box="[910,924,1665,1688]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="479">P</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97BEADCFFD1FFD9E5A197CDFBCCF949" box="[938,1087,1664,1688]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="479">himechabane</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, detailed below) inhabiting the mainland of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F318765EFFD1FFD9E72D97E8FE9AF96D" box="[294,361,1701,1724]" name="Japan" pageId="9" pageNumber="479">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
, the Ryukyu Islands, and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F318765EFFD1FFD9E48097E9FD3DF96C" box="[651,718,1700,1725]" name="China" pageId="9" pageNumber="479">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
(see below for details). Closer attention is thus necessary when interpreting prior studies using the scientific name
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0F4D4DFFD1FFD9E4DA9784FCA8F931" box="[721,859,1736,1760]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Plautia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="479" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="splendens">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97BEADCFFD1FFD9E4DA9784FD2CF931" box="[721,735,1737,1760]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="479">P</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97BEADCFFD1FFD9E4E69785FCA8F931" box="[749,859,1736,1760]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="479">splendens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |