185 lines
14 KiB
XML
185 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6458594" ID-GBIF-Dataset="adeeb71f-7f8d-4e00-bc9f-35089363f76e" ID-ISBN="978-84-16728-19-0" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6458594" approvalRequired="120" approvalRequired_for_taxonomicNames="95" approvalRequired_for_treatments="25" checkinTime="1600878147105" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Don E. Wilson & Russell A. Mittermeier" docDate="2019" docId="03A687BCFFB9FFB91699F85FF5A7FFE5" docLanguage="en" docName="hbmw_9_Phyllostomidae_444.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 9 Bats, Barcelona: Lynx Edicions" docTitle="Micronycteris brosseti Simmons & Voss 1998" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="492" masterDocId="FF9FFFC4FFB1FFB1133CFFBAFFE0F244" masterDocTitle="Phyllostomidae" masterLastPageNumber="583" masterPageNumber="444" pageNumber="492" updateTime="1656353518553" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Phyllostomidae</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Don E. Wilson</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Russell A. Mittermeier</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:originInfo>
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<mods:dateIssued>2019</mods:dateIssued>
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<mods:dateOther type="pubDate">2019-10-31</mods:dateOther>
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<mods:publisher>Lynx Edicions</mods:publisher>
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<mods:place>
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<mods:placeTerm>Barcelona</mods:placeTerm>
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</mods:place>
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</mods:originInfo>
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 9 Bats</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>444</mods:start>
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<mods:end>583</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification>book chapter</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6458594</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">adeeb71f-7f8d-4e00-bc9f-35089363f76e</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISBN">978-84-16728-19-0</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">6458594</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6715157" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6715157" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A687BCFFB9FFB91699F85FF5A7FFE5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A687BCFFB9FFB91699F85FF5A7FFE5" lastPageNumber="492" pageId="8" pageNumber="492">
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<subSubSection box="[1445,1478,2021,2067]" pageId="8" pageNumber="492" type="multiple">
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<paragraph blockId="8.[1444,2526,2021,2112]" box="[1445,1478,2021,2067]" pageId="8" pageNumber="492">
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<heading box="[1445,1478,2021,2067]" pageId="8" pageNumber="492">
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<figureCitation box="[1445,1478,2021,2067]" captionStart="Plate 35: Phyllostomidae" captionStartId="5.[140,170,3304,3329]" captionTargetBox="[27,2763,17,3651]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="1. Californian Leat-nosed Bat (Macrotus californicus), 2. Waterhouse’s Leaf-nosed Bat (Macrotus waterhousu), 3. Orange-throated Bat (Lampronycteris brachyotis), 4. Tiny Big-eared Bat (Micronycteris minuta), 5. Sanborn’s Big-eared Bat (Micronycteris sanborni), 6. Schmidts’ Big-eared Bat (Mucronycteris schmidtorum), 7. Yates’s Big-eared Bat (Micronycleris yaltest), 8. Hairy Big-eared Bat (Muicronycteris hirsuta), 9. Brosset’s Big-eared Bat (Micronycteris brosseti), 10. Giovanni's Big-eared Bat (Micronycteris giovanniae), 11. Matses Big-eared Bat (Micronycteris matses), 12. Litde Big-eared Bat (Micronycteris megalotis), 13. Common Big-eared Bat (Micronycteris microtis), 14. Saint Vincent Big-eared Bat (Micronycteris buriri), 15. Common Vampire Bat (Desmodus rotundus), 16. White-winged Vampire Bat (Diaemus youngii), 17. Hairy-legged Vampire Bat (Diphylla ecaudata), 18. Common Sword-nosed Bat (Lonchorhina aurita), 19. Fernandez’s Sword-nosed Bat (Lonchorhina fernandez), 20. Uncommon Sword-nosed Bat (Lonchorhina inusitata), 21. Orinoco Sword-nosed Bat (Lonchorhina orinocensis), 22. Chiribiquete Sword-nosed Bat (Lonchorhina mankomara), 23. Marinkelle’s Sword-nosed Bat (Lonchorhina marinkellei)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6458620" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6458620/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="492">9.</figureCitation>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[1495,1969,2021,2067]" pageId="8" pageNumber="492" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph blockId="8.[1444,2526,2021,2112]" box="[1495,1969,2021,2067]" pageId="8" pageNumber="492">
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<heading box="[1495,1969,2021,2067]" pageId="8" pageNumber="492">
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<vernacularName box="[1495,1969,2021,2067]" pageId="8" pageNumber="492">Brosset’s Big-eared Bat</vernacularName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[2036,2409,2021,2067]" pageId="8" pageNumber="492" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="8.[1444,2526,2021,2112]" box="[2036,2409,2021,2067]" pageId="8" pageNumber="492">
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<heading box="[2036,2409,2021,2067]" pageId="8" pageNumber="492">
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<taxonomicName authority="Simmons & Voss, 1998" authorityName="Simmons & Voss" authorityYear="1998" box="[2036,2409,2021,2067]" class="Mammalia" family="Phyllostomidae" genus="Micronycteris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="492" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="brosseti">
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<emphasis box="[2036,2409,2021,2067]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="492">Micronycteris brosseti</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[1445,2526,2085,2106]" pageId="8" pageNumber="492" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph blockId="8.[1444,2526,2021,2112]" box="[1445,2526,2085,2106]" pageId="8" pageNumber="492">
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<heading box="[1445,2526,2085,2106]" pageId="8" pageNumber="492">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1445,1521,2085,2106]" pageId="8" pageNumber="492">French:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName box="[1530,1778,2085,2106]" pageId="8" pageNumber="492">Micronyctere de Brosset</vernacularName>
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/
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1798,1889,2085,2106]" pageId="8" pageNumber="492">German:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName box="[1899,2156,2085,2106]" pageId="8" pageNumber="492">Brosset-GroRohrblattnase</vernacularName>
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/
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[2177,2268,2085,2106]" pageId="8" pageNumber="492">Spanish:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName box="[2278,2526,2085,2106]" pageId="8" pageNumber="492">Micronicterio de Brosset</vernacularName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="8" pageNumber="492" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph blockId="8.[2054,2651,2157,2580]" pageId="8" pageNumber="492">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[2056,2212,2157,2186]" pageId="8" pageNumber="492">Taxonomy.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authority="Simmons & Voss, 1998" authorityName="Simmons & Voss" authorityYear="1998" class="Mammalia" family="Phyllostomidae" genus="Micronycteris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="492" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="brosseti">Micronycteris brosseti Simmons & Voss, 1998</taxonomicName>
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,
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<materialsCitation box="[2252,2626,2197,2226]" pageId="8" pageNumber="492">
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“Paracou,”
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<collectingCountry box="[2408,2621,2197,2226]" name="French Guiana" pageId="8" pageNumber="492">French Guiana</collectingCountry>
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.
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="8" pageNumber="492" type="discussion">
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<paragraph blockId="8.[2054,2651,2157,2580]" pageId="8" pageNumber="492">
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<taxonomicName box="[2057,2321,2231,2264]" class="Mammalia" family="Phyllostomidae" genus="Micronycteris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="492" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="brosseti">Micronycteris brosseti</taxonomicName>
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was eventually associated with the gray-bellied group (M.
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<taxonomicName class="Mammalia" family="Phyllostomidae" genus="Micronycteris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="492" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="giovanniae">giovanniae</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName box="[2136,2272,2319,2344]" class="Mammalia" family="Phyllostomidae" genus="Micronycteris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="493" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="matses">M. matses</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName box="[2296,2467,2319,2344]" class="Mammalia" family="Phyllostomidae" genus="Micronycteris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="492" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="megalotis">M. megalotis</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName box="[2490,2643,2319,2344]" pageId="8" pageNumber="492">M. macrotis</taxonomicName>
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, and
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<taxonomicName box="[2119,2243,2350,2383]" pageId="8" pageNumber="492">M. buriri</taxonomicName>
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). Monotypic.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="8" pageNumber="492" type="distribution">
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<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6458618" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6458618" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6458618/files/figure.png" inLine="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="492" startId="8.[2056,2225,2390,2423]" targetBox="[1441,2033,2161,2577]" targetPageId="8">
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<paragraph blockId="8.[2054,2651,2157,2580]" pageId="8" pageNumber="492">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[2056,2228,2390,2423]" pageId="8" pageNumber="492">Distribution.</emphasis>
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Known only from NE
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<collectingCountry box="[2583,2647,2390,2423]" name="Peru" pageId="8" pageNumber="492">Peru</collectingCountry>
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(
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<collectingRegion box="[2069,2163,2438,2463]" country="Peru" name="Loreto" pageId="8" pageNumber="492">Loreto</collectingRegion>
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Department),
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<collectingCountry box="[2367,2473,2438,2463]" name="Guyana" pageId="8" pageNumber="492">Guyana</collectingCountry>
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, French Guiana; one possible record in SE
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<collectingCountry box="[2496,2573,2469,2502]" name="Brazil" pageId="8" pageNumber="492">Brazil</collectingCountry>
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(
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<collectingRegion country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="8" pageNumber="492">Sao Paulo</collectingRegion>
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). It is expected to occur throughout Amazonia and Brazilian Atlantic Forest.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="8" pageNumber="492" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="8.[1439,2648,2587,3489]" pageId="8" pageNumber="492">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1442,1696,2587,2620]" pageId="8" pageNumber="492">Descriptive notes.</emphasis>
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Head-body 51-61 mm, tail 10-14 mm, ear 18-20 mm, hindfoot 10-11 mm, forearm 31-5-34 mm; weight 4-3-5 g. Brosset’s Big-eared Bat is one ofthe smaller species of
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<taxonomicName box="[1701,1869,2665,2698]" class="Mammalia" family="Phyllostomidae" genus="Micronycteris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="492" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Micronycteris</taxonomicName>
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. Venter is pale gray to pale buff, being paler than dark brown dorsum. Dorsal hair is bicolored, with white bases (one-third to one-half of each hair). Short dense fur occurs on lower one-third of medial side of pinna (less than or equal to
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<quantity box="[1569,1657,2784,2817]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="492" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
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). First phalanx of fourth digit is longer than second. Calcar is longer than foot, and tibia shorter than 14-5 mm.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[1441,1970,2862,2895]" pageId="8" pageNumber="492" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph blockId="8.[1439,2648,2587,3489]" box="[1441,1970,2862,2895]" pageId="8" pageNumber="492">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1441,1553,2862,2895]" pageId="8" pageNumber="492">Habitat.</emphasis>
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Well-drained primary forests.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="8" pageNumber="492" type="food_feeding">
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<paragraph blockId="8.[1439,2648,2587,3489]" pageId="8" pageNumber="492">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1441,1704,2902,2935]" pageId="8" pageNumber="492">Food and Feeding.</emphasis>
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Brosset’s Big-eared Bat presumably is mainly insectivorous and occasionally eats fruits.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="8" pageNumber="492" type="breeding">
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<paragraph blockId="8.[1439,2648,2587,3489]" pageId="8" pageNumber="492">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1441,1576,2981,3014]" pageId="8" pageNumber="492">Breeding.</emphasis>
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Adult male Brosset’s Big-eared Bats and non-pregnant females have been caught in
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<collectingCountry box="[1583,1794,3020,3053]" name="French Guiana" pageId="8" pageNumber="492">French Guiana</collectingCountry>
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in August and March.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="8" pageNumber="492" type="activity">
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<paragraph blockId="8.[1439,2648,2587,3489]" pageId="8" pageNumber="492">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1439,1677,3060,3093]" pageId="8" pageNumber="492">Activity patterns.</emphasis>
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Brosset’s Big-eared Bats are crepuscular. Individuals were captured when they emerged from a hollow tree between 18:45 h and 19:15 h. They occur in hollow trees and have been caught in ground-level mist nets.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="8" pageNumber="492" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph blockId="8.[1439,2648,2587,3489]" pageId="8" pageNumber="492">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1440,2147,3179,3212]" pageId="8" pageNumber="492">Movements, Home range and Social organization.</emphasis>
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There is a record of a colony ofat least four male and three female Brosset’s Big-eared Bats in a single roost in a hollow tree with only one entrance
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<quantity box="[1841,1888,3257,3290]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="492" unit="m" value="1.0">1 m</quantity>
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aboveground.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="8" pageNumber="492" type="conservation">
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<paragraph blockId="8.[1439,2648,2587,3489]" pageId="8" pageNumber="492">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1440,1793,3297,3330]" pageId="8" pageNumber="492">Status and Conservation.</emphasis>
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Classified as Data Deficient on The IUCN Red List. Brosset’s Big-eared Bat is rare, known only from ten specimens. Natural history and current population trends are unknown. Deforestation could be a conservation threat.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="8" pageNumber="492" type="bibRefCitation_list">
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<paragraph blockId="8.[1439,2648,2587,3489]" pageId="8" pageNumber="492">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1440,1593,3424,3449]" pageId="8" pageNumber="492">Bibliography.</emphasis>
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Charles-Dominique et al. (2001), Garbino (2016), Lim, B.K. et al. (1999), Nogueira, Peracchi & Moratelli (2007), Paglia et al. (2012), Reis et al. (2017), Simmons & Voss (1998), Williams & Genoways (2008).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |