176 lines
14 KiB
XML
176 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6458594" ID-GBIF-Dataset="adeeb71f-7f8d-4e00-bc9f-35089363f76e" ID-ISBN="978-84-16728-19-0" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6458594" approvalRequired="15" approvalRequired_for_taxonomicNames="15" checkinTime="1600878147105" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Don E. Wilson & Russell A. Mittermeier" docDate="2019" docId="03A687BCFF9AFF9A1351F4ADF5E7F4E5" docLanguage="en" docName="hbmw_9_Phyllostomidae_444.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 9 Bats, Barcelona: Lynx Edicions" docTitle="Hsunycteris dashe Velazco et al. 2017" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="527" masterDocId="FF9FFFC4FFB1FFB1133CFFBAFFE0F244" masterDocTitle="Phyllostomidae" masterLastPageNumber="583" masterPageNumber="444" pageNumber="527" updateTime="1657117964947" updateUser="diego">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Phyllostomidae</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Don E. Wilson</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Russell A. Mittermeier</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:originInfo>
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<mods:dateIssued>2019</mods:dateIssued>
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<mods:dateOther type="pubDate">2019-10-31</mods:dateOther>
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<mods:publisher>Lynx Edicions</mods:publisher>
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<mods:place>
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<mods:placeTerm>Barcelona</mods:placeTerm>
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</mods:place>
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</mods:originInfo>
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 9 Bats</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>444</mods:start>
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<mods:end>583</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification>book chapter</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6458594</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">adeeb71f-7f8d-4e00-bc9f-35089363f76e</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISBN">978-84-16728-19-0</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">6458594</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A687BCFF9AFF9A1351F4ADF5E7F4E5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A687BCFF9AFF9A1351F4ADF5E7F4E5" lastPageNumber="527" pageId="43" pageNumber="527">
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<subSubSection box="[109,166,2839,2885]" pageId="43" pageNumber="527" type="multiple">
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<paragraph blockId="43.[106,1119,2839,2966]" box="[109,166,2839,2885]" pageId="43" pageNumber="527">
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<heading box="[109,166,2839,2885]" pageId="43" pageNumber="527">
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<figureCitation box="[109,166,2839,2885]" captionStart="Plate 39: Phyllostomidae" captionStartId="43.[109,139,3333,3358]" captionTargetBox="[13,2756,14,3657]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="83. Cadena’s Nectar Bat (Hsunycteris cadenai), 84. Dashe’s Nectar Bat (Hsunycteris dashe), 85. Patton’s Nectar Bat (Hsunycteris pationi), 86. Thomas's Nectar Bat (Hsunycteris thomasi), 87. Chestnut Long-tongued Bat (Lionycteris spurrelli), 88. Brazilian Nectar Bat (Lonchophylla mordax), 89. Chocoan Nectar Bat (Lonchophylla chocoana), 90. Goldman's Nectar Bat (Lonchophylla concava), 91. Pacific Forest Long-tongued Bat (Lonchophylla fornicata), 92. Orces’s Long-tongued Bat (Lonchophylla orcesi), 93. Western Nectar Bat (Lonchophylla hesperia), 94. Eastern Cordilleran Nectar Bat (Lonchophylla orienticollina), 95. Handley’s Nectar Bat (Lonchophylla handleyi), 96. Orange Nectar Bat (Lonchophylla robusta), 97. Dekeyser’s Nectar Bat (Lonchophylla dekeyseri), 98. Pale-bellied Nectar Bat (Lonchophylla inexpectata), 99. Bokermann’s Nectar Bat (Lonchophylla bokermanni), 100. Peracchi’s Nectar Bat (Lonchophylla peracchii), 101. Long-snouted Bat (Platalina genovensium), 102. Vieira’s Long-tongued Bat (Xeronycleris vierrai)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6459029" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6459029/files/figure.png" pageId="43" pageNumber="527">84.</figureCitation>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[183,576,2839,2885]" pageId="43" pageNumber="527" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph blockId="43.[106,1119,2839,2966]" box="[183,576,2839,2885]" pageId="43" pageNumber="527">
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<heading box="[183,576,2839,2885]" pageId="43" pageNumber="527">
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<vernacularName box="[183,576,2839,2885]" pageId="43" pageNumber="527">Dashe’s Nectar Bat</vernacularName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[644,965,2839,2885]" pageId="43" pageNumber="527" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="43.[106,1119,2839,2966]" box="[644,965,2839,2885]" pageId="43" pageNumber="527">
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<heading box="[644,965,2839,2885]" pageId="43" pageNumber="527">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Velazco et al." authorityYear="2017" box="[644,965,2839,2885]" class="Mammalia" family="Phyllostomidae" genus="Hsunycteris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="527" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dashe">
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<emphasis box="[644,965,2839,2885]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="527">Hsunycteris dashe</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="43" pageNumber="527" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph blockId="43.[106,1119,2839,2966]" box="[108,1119,2903,2924]" pageId="43" pageNumber="527">
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<heading box="[108,1119,2903,2924]" pageId="43" pageNumber="527">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[108,184,2903,2924]" pageId="43" pageNumber="527">French:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName box="[194,426,2903,2924]" pageId="43" pageNumber="527">Lonchophylle de Dashe</vernacularName>
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/
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[446,537,2903,2924]" pageId="43" pageNumber="527">German:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName box="[547,796,2903,2924]" pageId="43" pageNumber="527">Dashe-Nektarfledermaus</vernacularName>
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/
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[817,908,2903,2924]" pageId="43" pageNumber="527">Spanish:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName box="[917,1119,2903,2924]" pageId="43" pageNumber="527">Sunicterio de Dashe</vernacularName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="43.[106,1119,2839,2966]" box="[108,635,2943,2964]" pageId="43" pageNumber="527">
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<heading box="[108,635,2943,2964]" pageId="43" pageNumber="527">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[108,355,2943,2964]" pageId="43" pageNumber="527">Other common names:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName box="[365,635,2943,2964]" pageId="43" pageNumber="527">Dashe's Nectar-feeding Bat</vernacularName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="43" pageNumber="527" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph blockId="43.[106,1312,3013,3241]" pageId="43" pageNumber="527">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[107,263,3013,3042]" pageId="43" pageNumber="527">Taxonomy.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authority="Velazco" authorityName="Velazco" authorityYear="2017" box="[286,836,3013,3042]" class="Mammalia" family="Phyllostomidae" genus="Hsunycteris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="527" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dashe">Hsunycteris dashe Velazco et al, 2017</taxonomicName>
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,
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<materialsCitation latitude="-5.247222" longitude="-73.16389" pageId="43" pageNumber="527">
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“Nuevo
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<collectingRegion box="[987,1122,3013,3042]" country="Trinidad and Tobago" name="San Juan/Laventille" pageId="43" pageNumber="527">San Juan</collectingRegion>
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(
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<geoCoordinate box="[1156,1305,3013,3042]" degrees="73" direction="west" minutes="9" orientation="longitude" pageId="43" pageNumber="527" precision="15" seconds="50" value="-73.16389">73°9'50"W</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate box="[108,246,3053,3082]" degrees="5" direction="south" minutes="14" orientation="latitude" pageId="43" pageNumber="527" precision="15" seconds="50" value="-5.247222">5°14 '50"S</geoCoordinate>
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;
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<quantity box="[266,350,3053,3082]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="43" pageNumber="527" unit="m" value="150.0">150 m</quantity>
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above sea level), a Matses village on the right (SE) bank of the Rio Galvez in the Peruvian department of
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<collectingRegion box="[646,743,3089,3122]" country="Peru" name="Loreto" pageId="43" pageNumber="527">Loreto</collectingRegion>
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.”
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[108,470,3129,3162]" pageId="43" pageNumber="527" type="discussion">
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<paragraph blockId="43.[106,1312,3013,3241]" box="[108,470,3129,3162]" pageId="43" pageNumber="527">This species is monotypic.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="43" pageNumber="527" type="distribution">
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<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6458778" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6458778" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6458778/files/figure.png" inLine="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="527" targetBox="[1376,1967,292,705]" targetPageId="43">
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<paragraph blockId="43.[106,1312,3013,3241]" pageId="43" pageNumber="527">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[108,284,3167,3200]" pageId="43" pageNumber="527">Distribution.</emphasis>
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Known only from type locality in Yavari-Ucayali interfluvial region of NE Peruvian Amazon.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="43" pageNumber="527" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="43.[1990,2584,291,710]" lastBlockId="43.[1378,2587,717,1697]" pageId="43" pageNumber="527">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1990,2241,291,316]" pageId="43" pageNumber="527">Descriptive notes.</emphasis>
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Head-body 49-57 mm, tail 8-12 mm, ear 13-14 mm, hindfoot 10-11 mm, forearm 35-36 mm; weight 9.3-10-2 g. Dashe’s Nectar Bat is the larger species of
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<taxonomicName box="[2242,2391,440,473]" class="Mammalia" family="Phyllostomidae" genus="Hsunycteris" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="527" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Hsunycteris</taxonomicName>
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. Dorsal hairs are 9-10 mm, distinctly bicolored with pale pinkish bases (20% of length) and pale brown tips; ventral hairs are c¢.
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<quantity box="[2496,2577,558,591]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="43" pageNumber="527" unit="mm" value="7.0">7 mm</quantity>
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, similar in color to dorsal pelage, bicolored with pale pinkish bases (30% of length) and pale brown tips. Muzzle is elongated, with lower jaw extending slightly beyond upperjaw. Chin has several small dermal papillae arranged in a V-shape and separated by wide cleft. Weakly developed centralrib of noseleaf extendsto tip. Ears and wing membranes are blackish brown, and wings attach to ankles. Forearms are naked. Dorsal surface of uropatagium is naked. Rostrum is broad, and postorbital region is not inflated and lacks lateral projections. Lateral margin of infraorbital foramen does not project beyond rostral outline in dorsal view. I! are larger than I. In palatal view, gaps are obvious between I' and I?, and P* have weakly developed lingual cusps. Molars are broad. Extra upper premolaris present in holotype but not paratype and thought to represent supernumerary teeth.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="43" pageNumber="527" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph blockId="43.[1378,2587,717,1697]" pageId="43" pageNumber="527">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1380,1491,1072,1105]" pageId="43" pageNumber="527">Habitat.</emphasis>
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Only recorded in Amazonian lowlands of north-eastern
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<collectingCountry box="[2288,2353,1072,1105]" name="Peru" pageId="43" pageNumber="527">Peru</collectingCountry>
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at elevations below
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<quantity box="[1436,1523,1112,1145]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="43" pageNumber="527" unit="m" value="200.0">200 m</quantity>
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. Except for the narrow floodplain of the Rio Galvez, landscape surrounding this area consists of low hills and terraces. All Dashe’s Nectar Bats were taken in tall, undisturbed forest on hilly interfluvial terrain far from palm swamps and seasonally flooded formations of the Galvez floodplain.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[1380,1881,1270,1303]" pageId="43" pageNumber="527" type="food_feeding">
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<paragraph blockId="43.[1378,2587,717,1697]" box="[1380,1881,1270,1303]" pageId="43" pageNumber="527">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1380,1642,1270,1303]" pageId="43" pageNumber="527">Food and Feeding.</emphasis>
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No information.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[1380,1754,1314,1343]" pageId="43" pageNumber="527" type="breeding">
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<paragraph blockId="43.[1378,2587,717,1697]" box="[1380,1754,1314,1343]" pageId="43" pageNumber="527">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1380,1515,1314,1343]" pageId="43" pageNumber="527">Breeding.</emphasis>
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No information.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="43" pageNumber="527" type="activity">
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<paragraph blockId="43.[1378,2587,717,1697]" pageId="43" pageNumber="527">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1379,1614,1349,1382]" pageId="43" pageNumber="527">Activity patterns.</emphasis>
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All three specimens were taken from two diurnal roosts beneath undercut bank of small streams in primary forest.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="43" pageNumber="527" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph blockId="43.[1378,2587,717,1697]" pageId="43" pageNumber="527">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1380,2077,1428,1461]" pageId="43" pageNumber="527">Movements, Home range and Social organization.</emphasis>
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Of the three specimens, an adult female was roosting alone beneath undercut bank of a small stream in the valley bottom of a dense primary forest. The other two specimens (mother and young) were roosting with a third individual (which escaped capture) beneath the undercut bank of another stream in primary upland forest.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[1381,2224,1625,1658]" pageId="43" pageNumber="527" type="conservation">
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<paragraph blockId="43.[1378,2587,717,1697]" box="[1381,2224,1625,1658]" pageId="43" pageNumber="527">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1381,1730,1625,1658]" pageId="43" pageNumber="527">Status and Conservation.</emphasis>
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Not assessed on The IUCN Red List.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[1382,2567,1672,1697]" pageId="43" pageNumber="527" type="bibRefCitation_list">
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<paragraph blockId="43.[1378,2587,717,1697]" box="[1382,2567,1672,1697]" pageId="43" pageNumber="527">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1382,1535,1672,1697]" pageId="43" pageNumber="527">Bibliography.</emphasis>
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Griffiths & Gardner (2008b), Velazco et al. (2017), Voss et al. (2016), Woodman & Timm (2006).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |