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<document id="3F4C4F543A4FAFF8945A788D2DB55865" ID-CLB-Dataset="25527" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4652.3.11" ID-GBIF-Dataset="1b360105-050e-4952-b964-04d9d17c2aa1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3364944" ID-ZooBank="6127D0F2-D4B2-4A6B-8E8A-B816B9CEAB0F" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1565420302205" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Hakimara, Mahsa, Minaei, Kambiz, Sadeghi, Saber &amp; Mound, Laurence" docDate="2019" docId="03A6878F882C4730FF56FDE11BF998C7" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4652.3.11.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4652 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Hoplandrothrips Hood 1912" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="560" masterDocId="FF9FFFF7882F4733FFC1FFE0193E9B28" masterDocTitle="Fungus-feeding thrips in Iran with a new species of Stictothrips (Thysanoptera Phlaeothripidae)" masterLastPageNumber="567" masterPageNumber="557" pageNumber="560" updateTime="1698749449938" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="F9310711957F279895CDABB35CBE180C">Fungus-feeding thrips in Iran with a new species of Stictothrips (Thysanoptera Phlaeothripidae)</mods:title>
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<taxonomicName id="4C0F4D1A882C4730FF56FDE118939934" ID-CoL="62V8L" authority="Hood" authorityName="Hood" authorityYear="1912" box="[151,429,513,540]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Hoplandrothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="560" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B97BEA8B882C4730FF56FDE1185F9934" bold="true" box="[151,353,513,540]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="560">Hoplandrothrips</emphasis>
Hood
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<paragraph id="8BB03699882C4730FF56FDA91BF998C7" blockId="3.[151,1437,585,1007]" pageId="3" pageNumber="560">
This genus includes 117 species worldwide, presumably feeding and breeding on fungi on dead branches (
<bibRefCitation id="EF9E4B68882C4730FA92FDA9182299AF" accessDate="2019-05-01" author="ThripsWiki" pageId="3" pageNumber="560" publicationUrl="http://thrips.info/wiki/" refId="ref7542" refString="ThripsWiki (2019) providing information on the World's thrips. Available from: http: // thrips. info / wiki / (accessed 1 May 2019)" title="providing information on the World's thrips" type="url" year="2019">ThripsWiki 2019</bibRefCitation>
). More than 20 are described from North America, and
<bibRefCitation id="EF9E4B68882C4730FC42FD8D1D0999A0" author="Stannard" box="[899,1079,621,648]" firstAuthor="Stannard" pageId="3" pageNumber="560" pagination="213 - 552" refId="ref7511" refString="Stannard, L. J. (1968) The thrips, or Thysanoptera, of Illinois. J Illinois Natural History Survey Bulletin, 29, 213 - 552." type="journal article" year="1968">Stannard (1968)</bibRefCitation>
provided a key to seven species from Illinois.
<bibRefCitation id="EF9E4B68882C4730FEF7FD711B509984" author="Mound and Marullo" box="[310,622,657,684]" firstAuthor="Mound" pageId="3" pageNumber="560" pagination="1 - 488" refId="ref7151" refString="Mound, L. A. &amp; Marullo, R. (1996) The thrips of Central and South America: an introduction. Memoirs on Entomology, International, 6, 1 - 488." type="journal article" year="1996">Mound and Marullo (1996)</bibRefCitation>
provided a key to 18 Neotropical species, and
<bibRefCitation id="EF9E4B68882C4730FB4DFD711CA29983" author="Mound and Tree" box="[1164,1436,657,684]" firstAuthor="Mound" pageId="3" pageNumber="560" pagination="476 - 494" refId="ref7290" refString="Mound, L. A. &amp; Tree, D. J. (2013) Fungus-feeding thrips from Australia in the worldwide genus Hoplandrothrips (Thysanoptera, Phlaeothripinae). Zootaxa, 3700, 476 - 494. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3700.3.8" type="journal article" year="2013">Mound and Tree (2013)</bibRefCitation>
recorded 16 species from
<collectingCountry id="F3187609882C4730FE75FD551B2099E7" box="[436,542,693,719]" name="Australia" pageId="3" pageNumber="560">Australia</collectingCountry>
. Two species of this genus are recorded from
<collectingCountry id="F3187609882C4730FBD9FD561D7799F8" box="[1048,1097,694,720]" name="Iran" pageId="3" pageNumber="560">Iran</collectingCountry>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C0F4D1A882C4730FB92FD561C2599E7" authority="Bagnall" authorityName="Bagnall" box="[1107,1307,693,719]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Hoplandrothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="560" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bidens">
<emphasis id="B97BEA8B882C4730FB92FD561D8399E7" box="[1107,1213,693,719]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="560">H. bidens</emphasis>
Bagnall
</taxonomicName>
is common and widespread in the Palearctic region on dead branches (
<bibRefCitation id="EF9E4B68882C4730FCFCFD391ADE99DC" author="Priesner" box="[829,992,729,756]" firstAuthor="Priesner" pageId="3" pageNumber="560" refId="ref7428" refString="Priesner, H. (1964) Ordnung Thysanoptera (Fransenflugler, Thripse). Bestimmungsbucher zur Bodenfauna Europas. Berlin (Germany): Akademie-Verlag, 242 pp." type="book" year="1964">Priesner 1964</bibRefCitation>
), and also reported from
<collectingCountry id="F3187609882C4730FAC5FD3A1CA299DB" box="[1284,1436,729,756]" name="New Zealand" pageId="3" pageNumber="560">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF9E4B68882C4730FF5EFD1D189B9830" author="Mound &amp; Walker" box="[159,421,765,792]" firstAuthor="Mound" pageId="3" pageNumber="560" pagination="1 - 144" refId="ref7395" refString="Mound, L. A. &amp; Walker, A. K. (1986) Tubulifera (Insecta: Thysanoptera) Fauna of New Zealand, 10, 1 - 144." type="journal article" year="1986">Mound &amp; Walker 1986</bibRefCitation>
). In
<collectingCountry id="F3187609882C4730FE15FD1E1B3A9830" box="[468,516,766,792]" name="Iran" pageId="3" pageNumber="560">Iran</collectingCountry>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C0F4D1A882C4730FDCFFD1E1B46983F" authorityName="Bagnall" box="[526,632,765,791]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Hoplandrothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="560" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bidens">
<emphasis id="B97BEA8B882C4730FDCFFD1E1B46983F" box="[526,632,765,791]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="560">H. bidens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="13342A1C882C4730FD46FD1D1BF6983F" box="[647,712,765,791]" captionStart="FIGURES 112" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1890,1915]" captionTargetBox="[202,1383,184,1862]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[197,1390,179,1862]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 112. Fungus feeding thrips species of Iran (1) Hindsiothrips sisakhti (female); (2) Idiothrips bellus (female); (3) Hoplandrothrips bidens (female); (4) Liophloeothrips arganicus (female); (5) Hoplothrips (female); (6) Cephalothrips monilicornis (female); (7) Cephalothrips coxalis (female); (8) Allothrips bournieri (female); (9) Stictothrips farsi sp. n. (female); (10) Stictothrips farsi sp. n. (male); (11) Pseudocryptothrips meridionalis (female); (12) Megathrips flavipes (female)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3364946/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="560">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
) was recorded for the first time by
<bibRefCitation id="EF9E4B68882C4730FB8DFD1D1CA2983F" author="Mortazawiha and Dern" box="[1100,1436,765,792]" firstAuthor="Mortazawiha" pageId="3" pageNumber="560" pagination="29 - 31" refId="ref6884" refString="Mortazawiha, A. &amp; Dern, R. (1977) contribution to the Thysanoptera fauna of Iran. Entomol Phytopathol Appl Plant Pests Dis Res Inst, 45, 29 - 31." type="journal article" year="1977">Mortazawiha and Dern (1977)</bibRefCitation>
on the basis of two females and two males collected under the bark of trees infested by scolytids in central
<collectingCountry id="F3187609882C4730FAA9FCC21CA79814" box="[1384,1433,802,828]" name="Iran" pageId="3" pageNumber="560">Iran</collectingCountry>
. Subsequently it was reported from Shiraz,
<collectingRegion id="49CBF87B882C4730FD42FCA61A1F9877" box="[643,801,837,864]" country="Iran" name="Fars" pageId="3" pageNumber="560">Fars province</collectingRegion>
, on the basis of five females and five males on
<taxonomicName id="4C0F4D1A882C4730FA8AFCA61CA29877" authorityName="Koehne" authorityYear="1915" baseAuthorityName="Koehne" box="[1355,1436,838,863]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Prunus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="3" pageNumber="560" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B97BEA8B882C4730FA8AFCA61CA29877" box="[1355,1436,838,863]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="560">Prunus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
branches (
<bibRefCitation id="EF9E4B68882C4730FEC8FC8918A198AB" author="Minaei" box="[265,415,873,899]" firstAuthor="Minaei" pageId="3" pageNumber="560" pagination="279 - 290" refId="ref6523" refString="Minaei, K. (2013) The Phlaeothrips - lineage of fungus feeding thrips (Thysanoptera: Phlaeothripidae) in Iran with a new species of Hindsiothrips. Zootaxa, 3599 (3), 279 - 290. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3599.3.5" type="journal article" year="2013">Minaei 2013</bibRefCitation>
). Although
<taxonomicName id="4C0F4D1A882C4730FDE0FC8A1BB298AB" authorityName="Bagnall" box="[545,652,873,899]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Hoplandrothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="560" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bidens">
<emphasis id="B97BEA8B882C4730FDE0FC8A1BB298AB" box="[545,652,873,899]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="560">H. bidens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is usually collected from branches, in the present study one male was collected from leaf litter. The second species of
<taxonomicName id="4C0F4D1A882C4730FD76FC6D1A4C988F" authorityName="Hood" authorityYear="1912" box="[695,882,909,935]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Hoplandrothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="560" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B97BEA8B882C4730FD76FC6D1A4C988F" box="[695,882,909,935]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="560">Hoplandrothrips</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
recorded from
<collectingCountry id="F3187609882C4730FBE3FC6E1D6C9880" box="[1058,1106,910,936]" name="Iran" pageId="3" pageNumber="560">Iran</collectingCountry>
, the European
<taxonomicName id="4C0F4D1A882C4730FB3AFC6E19CB98E3" authority="Priesner" authorityName="Priesner" authorityYear="1961" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Hoplandrothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="560" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hungaricus">
<emphasis id="B97BEA8B882C4730FB3AFC6E1CA2988F" box="[1275,1436,909,935]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="560">H. hungaricus</emphasis>
Priesner
</taxonomicName>
, is recorded only on the basis of one female collected on leaves of
<taxonomicName id="4C0F4D1A882C4730FC1DFC511DA498E3" authorityName="Borkhausen" authorityYear="1803" baseAuthorityName="Borkh." box="[988,1178,945,971]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Malus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="3" pageNumber="560" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="domestica">
<emphasis id="B97BEA8B882C4730FC1DFC511DA498E3" box="[988,1178,945,971]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="560">Malus domestica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from Bojnourd region,
<collectingRegion id="49CBF87B882C4730FF56FC35185598C7" box="[151,363,981,1007]" country="Iran" name="Khorasan-e Shomali" pageId="3" pageNumber="560">Khorasan province</collectingRegion>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF9E4B68882C4730FEBBFC351B4D98C7" author="Alavi &amp; Kamali" box="[378,627,981,1007]" firstAuthor="Alavi" pageId="3" pageNumber="560" pagination="183" refId="ref5693" refString="Alavi, J. &amp; Kamali, K. (2002) New records of seven species of Thysanoptera for Iran. Proceedings of the 15 th Iranian Plant Protection Congress, Razi University of Kermanshah, Kermanshah, Iran, 1, 183." type="journal article" year="2002">Alavi &amp; Kamali 2002</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EF9E4B68882C4730FDBFFC351B8598C7" author="Alavi &amp; Kamali" box="[638,699,981,1007]" firstAuthor="Alavi" pageId="3" pageNumber="560" pagination="25 - 40" refId="ref5738" refString="Alavi, J. &amp; Kamali, K. (2003) The fauna of Thysanoptera in Bojnourd region of Khorasan province, Iran. Thrips, 2, 25 - 40." type="journal article" year="2003">2003</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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