treatments-xml/data/03/A4/87/03A487FDFFB4FFDC1D13F97BFE694C97.xml
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<mods:title id="84D446356359AEB415F3C60B66AC75E3">Taxonomic revision of the Afrotropical species of the tribe Eudorylini (Diptera, Pipunculidae)</mods:title>
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<treatment id="03A487FDFFB4FFDC1D13F97BFE694C97" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6486725" ID-GBIF-Taxon="193278027" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6486725" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A487FDFFB4FFDC1D13F97BFE694C97" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A487FDFFB4FFDC1D13F97BFE694C97" lastPageId="36" lastPageNumber="37" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<subSubSection id="C3176560FFB4FFDA1D13F97BFC5E4CFF" box="[588,999,1722,1748]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BB236EBFFB4FFDA1D13F97BFC5E4CFF" blockId="34.[588,999,1722,1781]" box="[588,999,1722,1748]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<taxonomicName id="4C0D4D68FFB4FFDA1D13F97BFC5E4CFF" ID-CoL="3C2PG" authority="(Loew, 1858)" baseAuthorityName="Loew" baseAuthorityYear="1858" box="[588,999,1722,1748]" class="Insecta" family="Pipunculidae" genus="Eudorylas" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aculeatus">
<emphasis id="B979EAF9FFB4FFDA1D13F97BFCFB4CFF" bold="true" box="[588,834,1722,1748]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Eudorylas aculeatus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF9C4B1AFFB4FFDA1C0DF97BFC664CFF" author="Loew" box="[850,991,1722,1748]" firstAuthor="Loew" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" pagination="337 - 383" refId="ref88977" refString="Loew, H. (1858) Bidrag till kannedomen om Afrikas Diptera [part]. Ofversigt af Kongelige Vetenskaps-Akademiens Forhandlingar Stockholm, 14 (1857), 337 - 383." type="journal article" year="1858">Loew, 1858</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3176560FFB4FFDA1D92F91CFCDC4CDE" box="[717,869,1757,1781]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BB236EBFFB4FFDA1D92F91CFCDC4CDE" blockId="34.[588,999,1722,1781]" box="[717,869,1757,1781]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
(
<figureCitation id="13362A6EFFB4FFDA1D8AF91CFCE44CDE" box="[725,861,1757,1781]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="35.[151,250,1875,1898]" captionTargetBox="[278,1318,190,1844]" captionTargetId="figure-106@35.[252,1334,177,1852]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="FIGURE 11. Male genitalia of Eudorylas acroapex (AF) and E. aculeatus (GL).—A: outer surstylus with phallic guide and outer gonopod, lateral view, B: dorsal view, C: inner surstylus, lateral view, D: surstyli, dorsal view, E: sperm pump with ejaculatory apodeme, F: ventral view with phallic guide and phallus (without ST8), G: outer surstylus with phallic guide and outer gonopod, lateral view, H: dorsal view, I: inner surstylus, lateral view, J: sperm pump with ejaculatory apodeme, K: ventral view with phallic guide and phallus (without ST8), L: surstyli, dorsal view. Scale bars: 0.1 mm" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6039174" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6039174/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Figs 11GL</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3176560FFB4FFDA1FC8F8E4FD194D10" box="[151,672,1829,1851]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BB236EBFFB4FFDA1FC8F8E4FD194D10" blockId="34.[151,672,1829,1851]" box="[151,672,1829,1851]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1D11C5FFB4FFDA1FC8F8E4FD194D10" box="[151,672,1829,1851]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<treatmentCitation id="0AAC10FAFFB4FFDA1FC8F8E4FDA54D10" author="Loew, H." box="[151,540,1829,1851]" page="375" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" year="1858">
<taxonomicName id="4C0D4D68FFB4FFDA1FC8F8E4FDA54D10" ID-CoL="8ZX9Z" authority="Loew 1858: 375" authorityName="Loew" authorityPageNumber="375" authorityYear="1858" box="[151,540,1829,1851]" class="Insecta" family="Pipunculidae" genus="Pipunculus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aculeatus">
<emphasis id="B979EAF9FFB4FFDA1FC8F8E4FEC94D10" box="[151,368,1829,1851]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Pipunculus aculeatus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF9C4B1AFFB4FFDA1E29F8E7FDA54D10" author="Loew" box="[374,540,1829,1851]" firstAuthor="Loew" page="375" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" pagination="337 - 383" refId="ref88977" refString="Loew, H. (1858) Bidrag till kannedomen om Afrikas Diptera [part]. Ofversigt af Kongelige Vetenskaps-Akademiens Forhandlingar Stockholm, 14 (1857), 337 - 383." type="journal article" year="1858">Loew 1858: 375</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
[
<treatmentCitation id="0AAC10FAFFB4FFDA1D76F8E4FD2F4D10" author="Loew, H." box="[553,662,1829,1851]" page="355" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" year="1860">
<bibRefCitation id="EF9C4B1AFFB4FFDA1D76F8E4FD2F4D10" author="Loew" box="[553,662,1829,1851]" firstAuthor="Loew" page="355" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" pagination="57 - 402" refId="ref89010" refString="Loew, H. (1860) Die DipterenFauna Sudafrika's. Erste Abtheilung. Abhandlungen der naturwissenschaftlichen Vereins von Sachsen und Thuringen in Halle, 2, 57 - 402." type="journal article" year="1860">1860: 355</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
].
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3176560FFB4FFDA1FC8F8A9FB734DC7" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BB236EBFFB4FFDA1FC8F8A9FB734DC7" blockId="34.[151,1436,1896,2028]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Diagnosis: Scutellum brown, with 46 longer dark hairs. Surstyli subsymmetrical, broad at tip (may be an amorphous knob); epandrium as wide as long; ST8 with small, triangular m.a.; OG longer; SES clearly visible, with 57 thick hairs on each side; phallic guide hairy, thick and strongly bent in ventral view, slightly curved towards SS in lateral view, tip pointed; phallus trifid, branches short, compared to phallic guide.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF726663FFB5FFDB1FC8F892FB1E4DC4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6039174" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6039174" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6039174/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" startId="35.[151,250,1875,1898]" targetBox="[278,1318,190,1844]" targetPageId="35">
<paragraph id="8BB236EBFFB5FFDB1FC8F892FB1E4DC4" blockId="35.[151,1437,1875,2031]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<emphasis id="B979EAF9FFB5FFDB1FC8F892FEA64D41" bold="true" box="[151,287,1875,1898]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">FIGURE 11.</emphasis>
Male genitalia of
<taxonomicName id="4C0D4D68FFB5FFDB1E85F895FD1F4D41" baseAuthorityName="Hardy" baseAuthorityYear="1962" box="[474,678,1876,1898]" class="Insecta" family="Pipunculidae" genus="Eudorylas" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acroapex">
<emphasis id="B979EAF9FFB5FFDB1E85F895FD1F4D41" box="[474,678,1876,1898]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Eudorylas acroapex</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(AF) and
<taxonomicName id="4C0D4D68FFB5FFDB1C43F894FC234D41" authorityName="Loew" authorityYear="1858" box="[796,922,1876,1898]" class="Insecta" family="Pipunculidae" genus="Pipunculus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aculeatus">
<emphasis id="B979EAF9FFB5FFDB1C43F894FC234D41" box="[796,922,1876,1898]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">E. aculeatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(GL).—A: outer surstylus with phallic guide and outer gonopod, lateral view, B: dorsal view, C: inner surstylus, lateral view, D: surstyli, dorsal view, E: sperm pump with ejaculatory apodeme, F: ventral view with phallic guide and phallus (without ST8), G: outer surstylus with phallic guide and outer gonopod, lateral view, H: dorsal view, I: inner surstylus, lateral view, J: sperm pump with ejaculatory apodeme, K: ventral view with phallic guide and phallus (without ST8), L: surstyli, dorsal view. Scale bars:
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</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C3176560FFB2FFDC1FC8FF59FE614BDF" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="materials_examined">
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Type material:
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<collectingCountry id="F31A767BFFB2FFDC1E17FF56FE504A9B" box="[328,489,151,176]" name="South Africa" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">South Africa</collectingCountry>
:
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D0BFD62FFB2FFDC1EA8FF56FDA34A84" box="[503,538,151,175]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
, HT,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD6AC91FFB2FFDC1D3EFF56FD704A84" box="[609,713,151,175]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Caffraria</collectingMunicipality>
, [2 hand-written labels:] “236” and “170”, [typewritten label:] “
<taxonomicName id="4C0D4D68FFB2FFDC1FFEFF7DFE1A4AFF" authorityName="Loew" authorityYear="1858" box="[161,419,188,212]" class="Insecta" family="Pipunculidae" genus="Pipunculus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="claripennis">Pipunculus claripennis</taxonomicName>
” [leg:
<collectorName id="26F8533DFFB2FFDC1EB0FF7DFDD94AFF" box="[495,608,188,212]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Wahlberg</collectorName>
] (
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)
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, see remarks.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB236EBFFB2FFDC1FC8FF1EFE614BDF" blockId="36.[151,1436,151,1724]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
Other material examined:
<materialsCitation id="3B653CB6FFB2FFDC1EE5FF1EFCF24B37" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3462316426" collectingDate="1994-10-04" collectionCode="ZML" collectorName="R. Danielsson" country="South Africa" elevation="370" latitude="-32.633335" location="Piekeniers-kloof" longLatPrecision="1209" longitude="18.95" municipality="Prov" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Western Cape">
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<collectingCountry id="F31A767BFFB2FFDC1EE5FF1EFDEE4AD3" box="[442,599,223,248]" name="South Africa" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">South Africa</collectingCountry>
:
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D0BFD62FFB2FFDC1D3DFF1EFD3C4ADC" box="[610,645,223,247]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
, RSA,
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BD6AC91FFB2FFDC1C48FF1EFCE84ADC" box="[791,849,223,247]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Prov</collectingMunicipality>
[ince],
<location id="8ED26030FFB2FFDC1CC5FF1EFBEF4ADC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A487FDFFB4FFDC1D13F97BFE694C97:8ED26030FFB2FFDC1CC5FF1EFBEF4ADC" box="[922,1110,223,247]" country="South Africa" latitude="-32.633335" longLatPrecision="1209" longitude="18.95" municipality="Prov" name="Piekeniers-kloof" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" stateProvince="Western Cape">Piekeniers-kloof</location>
,
<locationDeviation id="9A002FC9FFB2FFDC1B3FFF1EFA944ADC" box="[1120,1325,223,247]" location="Citrusdal" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<quantity id="4CF59B0EFFB2FFDC1B3FFF1EFB1E4ADC" box="[1120,1191,223,247]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="km" value="15.0">15 km</quantity>
S Citrusdal
</locationDeviation>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE39502CFFB2FFDC1A68FF1EFA2F4ADC" box="[1335,1430,223,247]" degrees="32" direction="south" minutes="38" orientation="latitude" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" precision="925" value="-32.633335">32°38' S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE39502CFFB2FFDC1FC8FEC5FF414B30" box="[151,248,260,284]" degrees="18" direction="east" minutes="57" orientation="longitude" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" precision="925" value="18.95">18°57' E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4CF59B0EFFB2FFDC1E5BFEC5FEFF4B37" box="[260,326,260,284]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.7" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="m" value="370.0">
<elevation id="0020D1D8FFB2FFDC1E5BFEC5FEFF4B37" box="[260,326,260,284]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.7" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="m" value="370.0">370m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="FFB3102BFFB2FFDC1E0EFEC5FE744B37" box="[337,461,260,284]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="1994-10-04">
<collectingDate id="EFF7E9C3FFB2FFDC1E0EFEC5FE744B37" box="[337,461,260,284]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="1994-10-04">04.X.1994</collectingDate>
</date>
., loc.5., leg.
<collectorName id="26F8533DFFB2FFDC1D08FEC5FD4A4B37" box="[599,755,260,284]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">R. Danielsson</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED1CAE2EFFB2FFDC1C5DFEC5FCFA4B37" box="[770,835,260,284]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/nhq2-n6y1" name="St Petersburg State University" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">ZML</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B653CB6FFB2FFDC1C09FEC5FDA14B14" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3462316394" collectingDate="1972-03-12" collectorName="BJ Irwin &amp; Ab" country="South Africa" elevation="1400" location="Mountain Zebra Natl Park" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Western Cape">
<specimenCount id="9D0BFD62FFB2FFDC1C09FEC5FCC14B30" box="[854,888,260,284]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectingRegion id="49C9F809FFB2FFDC1CD9FEC5FC064B37" box="[902,959,260,284]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Cape</collectingRegion>
<location id="8ED26030FFB2FFDC1C99FEC5FB544B37" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A487FDFFB4FFDC1D13F97BFE694C97:8ED26030FFB2FFDC1C99FEC5FB544B37" box="[966,1261,260,284]" country="South Africa" name="Mountain Zebra Natl Park" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" stateProvince="Western Cape">Mountain Zebra Natl Park</location>
,
<quantity id="4CF59B0EFFB2FFDC1BA7FEC5FAF14B37" box="[1272,1352,260,284]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="m" value="1400.0">
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,
<date id="FFB3102BFFB2FFDC1A0CFEC5FF4D4B14" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="1972-03-12">
<collectingDate id="EFF7E9C3FFB2FFDC1A0CFEC5FF4D4B14" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="1972-03-12">March 12 1972</collectingDate>
</date>
, ME &amp;
<collectorName id="26F8533DFFB2FFDC1E13FEE9FE164B14" box="[332,431,295,319]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">BJ Irwin</collectorName>
, 3225
<collectorName id="26F8533DFFB2FFDC1EABFEE6FDA14B14" box="[500,536,295,319]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Ab</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B653CB6FFB2FFDC1D7CFEE6FB2F4B14" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3462316323" box="[547,1174,295,319]" collectorName="H. K. Munro" country="South Africa" location="Peninsula" municipality="Clovelly." pageId="36" pageNumber="37" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Western Cape">
<specimenCount id="9D0BFD62FFB2FFDC1D7CFEE6FDFF4B14" box="[547,582,295,319]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD6AC91FFB2FFDC1D0BFEE6FD074B14" box="[596,702,295,319]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Clovelly.</collectingMunicipality>
, (
<collectingRegion id="49C9F809FFB2FFDC1D8FFEE6FCB24B14" box="[720,779,295,319]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Cape</collectingRegion>
<location id="8ED26030FFB2FFDC1C4DFEE6FC3A4B14" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A487FDFFB4FFDC1D13F97BFE694C97:8ED26030FFB2FFDC1C4DFEE6FC3A4B14" box="[786,899,295,319]" country="South Africa" municipality="Clovelly." name="Peninsula" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" stateProvince="Western Cape">Peninsula</location>
), 74.10.31,
<collectorName id="26F8533DFFB2FFDC1B59FEE9FB2F4B14" box="[1030,1174,296,319]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">H.K. Munro</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
.;
<materialsCitation id="3B653CB6FFB2FFDC1BFBFEE6FC3A4B4F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3462316348" collectorName="B &amp; P Stuckenberg" country="South Africa" county="Wit River Valley" location="Patensie Dist." municipality="Cambria area" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
<specimenCount id="9D0BFD62FFB2FFDC1BFBFEE6FB7E4B14" box="[1188,1223,295,319]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectingCounty id="62D34E67FFB2FFDC1B8AFEE6FA2E4B14" box="[1237,1431,295,319]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Wit River Valley</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD6AC91FFB2FFDC1FC8FE8DFE964B48" box="[151,303,332,356]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Cambria area</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8ED26030FFB2FFDC1E63FE8DFE604B4F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A487FDFFB4FFDC1D13F97BFE694C97:8ED26030FFB2FFDC1E63FE8DFE604B4F" box="[316,473,332,356]" country="South Africa" county="Wit River Valley" municipality="Cambria area" name="Patensie Dist." pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Patensie Dist.</location>
, 6.12.67, 3324DA,
<collectorName id="26F8533DFFB2FFDC1DEAFE8DFC3A4B4F" box="[693,899,332,356]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">B&amp;P Stuckenberg</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B653CB6FFB2FFDC1CD0FE8DFF504BAC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3462316697" collectingDate="1926-10-08" collectorName="Dr. H. Brauns" country="South Africa" location="Stellenbosch" municipality="Capland" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
<specimenCount id="9D0BFD62FFB2FFDC1CD0FE8DFC0B4B48" box="[911,946,332,356]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD6AC91FFB2FFDC1C9EFE8DFB984B4F" box="[961,1057,332,356]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Capland</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8ED26030FFB2FFDC1B73FE8DFB074B4F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A487FDFFB4FFDC1D13F97BFE694C97:8ED26030FFB2FFDC1B73FE8DFB074B4F" box="[1068,1214,332,356]" country="South Africa" municipality="Capland" name="Stellenbosch" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Stellenbosch</location>
,
<date id="FFB3102BFFB2FFDC1B96FE8DFAF14B4F" box="[1225,1352,332,356]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="1926-10-08">
<collectingDate id="EFF7E9C3FFB2FFDC1B96FE8DFAF14B4F" box="[1225,1352,332,356]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="1926-10-08">Oct 8 1926</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26F8533DFFB2FFDC1A0AFE8DFF504BAC" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Dr. H. Brauns</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B653CB6FFB2FFDC1FAAFEAEFA9C4BAC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3462316577" box="[245,1317,367,391]" collectingDate="1977-04-04" collectingDateMax="1977-04-11" collectingDateMin="1977-04-04" collectorName="Londt &amp; Malaise" country="South Africa" county="Natal" location="Forest Reserve" municipality="Cathedral Peak area" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
<specimenCount id="9D0BFD62FFB2FFDC1FAAFEAEFEA04BAC" box="[245,281,367,391]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectingCounty id="62D34E67FFB2FFDC1E78FEAEFEDF4BAC" box="[295,358,367,391]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Natal</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD6AC91FFB2FFDC1E2CFEAEFDEF4BAC" box="[371,598,367,391]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Cathedral Peak area</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8ED26030FFB2FFDC1D3DFEB1FCB44BAC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A487FDFFB4FFDC1D13F97BFE694C97:8ED26030FFB2FFDC1D3DFEB1FCB44BAC" box="[610,781,368,391]" country="South Africa" county="Natal" municipality="Cathedral Peak area" name="Forest Reserve" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Forest Reserve</location>
, 2829
<location id="8ED26030FFB2FFDC1C0CFEAEFCCA4BAC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A487FDFFB4FFDC1D13F97BFE694C97:8ED26030FFB2FFDC1C0CFEAEFCCA4BAC" box="[851,883,367,391]" country="South Africa" county="Natal" municipality="Cathedral Peak area" name="Cc" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Cc</location>
,
<date id="FFB3102BFFB2FFDC1C20FEAEFBAC4BAC" box="[895,1045,367,391]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="1977-04-04" valueMax="1977-04-11" valueMin="1977-04-04">
<collectingDate id="EFF7E9C3FFB2FFDC1C20FEAEFBAC4BAC" box="[895,1045,367,391]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="1977-04-04" valueMax="1977-04-11" valueMin="1977-04-04">411.iv.1977</collectingDate>
</date>
, JGH
<collectorName id="26F8533DFFB2FFDC1B03FEAEFB264BAC" box="[1116,1183,367,391]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Londt</collectorName>
ex
<collectorName id="26F8533DFFB2FFDC1B96FEAEFA9C4BAC" box="[1225,1317,367,391]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Malaise</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B653CB6FFB2FFDC1A6FFEAEFA2A4B87" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3462316533" collectingDate="1993-10-04" collectorName="G. H. Londt" country="South Africa" elevation="180" latitude="-34.066666" location="Nature Res" longLatPrecision="1201" longitude="18.866667" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Western Cape">
<specimenCount id="9D0BFD62FFB2FFDC1A6FFEAEFAED4BAC" box="[1328,1364,367,391]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectingRegion id="49C9F809FFB2FFDC1A3DFEAEFA254BAC" box="[1378,1436,367,391]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Cape</collectingRegion>
#46, helderberg
<location id="8ED26030FFB2FFDC1E0FFE55FE684B80" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A487FDFFB4FFDC1D13F97BFE694C97:8ED26030FFB2FFDC1E0FFE55FE684B80" box="[336,465,404,427]" country="South Africa" latitude="-34.066666" longLatPrecision="1201" longitude="18.866667" name="Nature Res" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" stateProvince="Western Cape">Nature Res</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE39502CFFB2FFDC1E81FE55FD824B87" box="[478,571,404,428]" degrees="34" direction="south" minutes="04" orientation="latitude" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" precision="925" value="-34.066666">34º04S</geoCoordinate>
:
<geoCoordinate id="EE39502CFFB2FFDC1D18FE55FD1C4B87" box="[583,677,404,428]" degrees="18" direction="east" minutes="52" orientation="longitude" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" precision="925" value="18.866667">18º52E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4CF59B0EFFB2FFDC1DEDFE55FD4D4B87" box="[690,756,404,428]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="m" value="180.0">
<elevation id="0020D1D8FFB2FFDC1DEDFE55FD4D4B87" box="[690,756,404,428]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="m" value="180.0">180m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<collectorName id="26F8533DFFB2FFDC1C5EFE55FC8F4B80" box="[769,822,404,427]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Date</collectorName>
:
<date id="FFB3102BFFB2FFDC1C1AFE55FC104B87" box="[837,937,404,428]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="1993-10-04">
<collectingDate id="EFF7E9C3FFB2FFDC1C1AFE55FC104B87" box="[837,937,404,428]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="1993-10-04">4.x.1993</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26F8533DFFB2FFDC1CE8FE55FC4A4B87" box="[951,1011,404,428]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Colll</collectorName>
: j.
<collectorName id="26F8533DFFB2FFDC1B53FE55FB2B4B87" box="[1036,1170,404,428]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">G.H. Londt</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="26F8533DFFB2FFDC1BC1FE55FB4E4B87" box="[1182,1271,404,428]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Hillside</collectorName>
macchia veg
</materialsCitation>
.;
<materialsCitation id="3B653CB6FFB2FFDC1FC8FE76FE6D4BDF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3462316347" collectingDate="1991-03-23" collectingDateMax="1991-03-28" collectingDateMin="1991-03-23" collectionCode="NMSA" collectorName="J. G. H. Londt" country="South Africa" elevation="1440" latitude="-28.683332" location="Royal Natal Nat. Park" longLatPrecision="1230" longitude="28.933332" municipality="Natal" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
<specimenCount id="9D0BFD62FFB2FFDC1FC8FE76FF034BE4" box="[151,186,439,463]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD6AC91FFB2FFDC1F98FE76FEBA4BE4" box="[199,259,439,463]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Natal</collectingMunicipality>
#37,
<location id="8ED26030FFB2FFDC1E1DFE76FD834BE4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A487FDFFB4FFDC1D13F97BFE694C97:8ED26030FFB2FFDC1E1DFE76FD834BE4" box="[322,570,439,463]" country="South Africa" latitude="-28.683332" longLatPrecision="1230" longitude="28.933332" municipality="Natal" name="Royal Natal Nat. Park" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Royal Natal Nat. Park</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE39502CFFB2FFDC1D1AFE76FD1A4BE4" box="[581,675,439,463]" degrees="28" direction="south" minutes="41" orientation="latitude" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" precision="925" value="-28.683332">28º41S</geoCoordinate>
:
<geoCoordinate id="EE39502CFFB2FFDC1DF2FE76FCB24BE4" box="[685,779,439,463]" degrees="28" direction="east" minutes="56" orientation="longitude" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" precision="925" value="28.933332">28º56E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4CF59B0EFFB2FFDC1C49FE76FCD54BE4" box="[790,876,439,463]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.44" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="m" value="1440.0">
<elevation id="0020D1D8FFB2FFDC1C49FE76FCD54BE4" box="[790,876,439,463]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.44" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="m" value="1440.0">1440 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<collectorName id="26F8533DFFB2FFDC1C28FE79FC094BE4" box="[887,944,440,463]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Date</collectorName>
:
<date id="FFB3102BFFB2FFDC1CE5FE76FBD94BE4" box="[954,1120,439,463]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="1991-03-23" valueMax="1991-03-28" valueMin="1991-03-23">
<collectingDate id="EFF7E9C3FFB2FFDC1CE5FE76FBD94BE4" box="[954,1120,439,463]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="1991-03-23" valueMax="1991-03-28" valueMin="1991-03-23">2328.iii.1991</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26F8533DFFB2FFDC1B34FE76FB224BE4" box="[1131,1179,439,463]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Coll</collectorName>
:
<collectorName id="26F8533DFFB2FFDC1BEFFE79FAEB4BE4" box="[1200,1362,439,463]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">J. G. H. Londt</collectorName>
, forest margin malaise (all
<collectionCode id="ED1CAE2EFFB2FFDC1E29FE1DFE754BDF" box="[374,460,476,500]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="Museum">NMSA</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3176560FFB2FFDC1FC8FE3EFEC24F27" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BB236EBFFB2FFDC1FC8FE3EFF69483C" blockId="36.[151,1436,151,1724]" box="[151,208,511,535]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Male</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB236EBFFB2FFDC1FC8FDE5FB9B48AF" blockId="36.[151,1436,151,1724]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<emphasis id="B979EAF9FFB2FFDC1FC8FDE5FF6D4817" box="[151,212,548,572]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Head</emphasis>
. Third antennal segment acuminate; dark brown, arista shining black. Face silvery pollinose. Frons, upper part shining black, lower part silvery pollinose with black median line; eyes touching for distance equal to 3.5 times ocellar triangle. Occiput, lower half silvery pollinose, upper half brownish.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB236EBFFB2FFDC1FC8FD51FC0F48C4" blockId="36.[151,1436,151,1724]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<emphasis id="B979EAF9FFB2FFDC1FC8FD51FF514883" box="[151,232,656,680]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Thorax</emphasis>
. Humeri yellow. Mesonotum (viewed obliquely from front) brownish pollinose; silvery from the side. Scutellum brown, with 46 longer dark hairs. Dorsocentral hairs weakly developed, but dark hairs are present on humeri and on notopleura (1214). Halter brown, stem yellow apically.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB236EBFFB2FFDC1FC8FD3DFD3C498F" blockId="36.[151,1436,151,1724]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Legs. Trochanters and base of femora yellow, femora black with greyish pollinosity (f3 shining posteroventrally); knees, tibiae and tarsal segments yellow, last segment brown. Ventroapical row of 810 strong black spines on mid femora; 34 short hairs on 3rd femur. Subapical (distal) spines on first four tibiae strongly developed. No anteromedial hairs on 3rd tibia. Hind trochanter with 1012 erect hairs on ventral side (as long as width of t3 at base). Pulvilli as long as last tarsal segment.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB236EBFFB2FFDC1FC8FC6EFD5949C7" blockId="36.[151,1436,151,1724]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Wing. Fourth costal section 0.9 times as long as third costal section. Cross-vein R-M beyond 2/5 of discal cell. Pterostigma fully coloured. Hairs on tegula missing.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB236EBFFB2FFDC1FC8FC39FE784E1F" blockId="36.[151,1436,151,1724]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<emphasis id="B979EAF9FFB2FFDC1FC8FC39FEB84E3B" box="[151,257,1016,1040]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Abdomen</emphasis>
. The HT was already dissected. Laterally 2-4 strong dark spines on first tergite. Postabdomen in dorsal view: (T6, S7, EP) visible.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB236EBFFB2FFDC1FC8FB81FC654EC3" blockId="36.[151,1436,151,1724]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
Genitalia. Surstyli subsymmetrical, broad at tip (can be distinct); epandrium as wide as long; ST8 with small, triangular m.a. (
<figureCitation id="13362A6EFFB2FFDC1E04FBA5FE724E57" box="[347,459,1124,1148]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="35.[151,250,1875,1898]" captionTargetBox="[278,1318,190,1844]" captionTargetId="figure-106@35.[252,1334,177,1852]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="FIGURE 11. Male genitalia of Eudorylas acroapex (AF) and E. aculeatus (GL).—A: outer surstylus with phallic guide and outer gonopod, lateral view, B: dorsal view, C: inner surstylus, lateral view, D: surstyli, dorsal view, E: sperm pump with ejaculatory apodeme, F: ventral view with phallic guide and phallus (without ST8), G: outer surstylus with phallic guide and outer gonopod, lateral view, H: dorsal view, I: inner surstylus, lateral view, J: sperm pump with ejaculatory apodeme, K: ventral view with phallic guide and phallus (without ST8), L: surstyli, dorsal view. Scale bars: 0.1 mm" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6039174" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6039174/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Fig. 11H</figureCitation>
). Borders of SES clearly visible, with 57 thick hairs on each side; gonopods asymmetrical, OG longer; phallic guide hairy, thick and strongly bent in ventral view (
<figureCitation id="13362A6EFFB2FFDC1B2AFB49FB644E8B" box="[1141,1245,1160,1184]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="35.[151,250,1875,1898]" captionTargetBox="[278,1318,190,1844]" captionTargetId="figure-106@35.[252,1334,177,1852]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="FIGURE 11. Male genitalia of Eudorylas acroapex (AF) and E. aculeatus (GL).—A: outer surstylus with phallic guide and outer gonopod, lateral view, B: dorsal view, C: inner surstylus, lateral view, D: surstyli, dorsal view, E: sperm pump with ejaculatory apodeme, F: ventral view with phallic guide and phallus (without ST8), G: outer surstylus with phallic guide and outer gonopod, lateral view, H: dorsal view, I: inner surstylus, lateral view, J: sperm pump with ejaculatory apodeme, K: ventral view with phallic guide and phallus (without ST8), L: surstyli, dorsal view. Scale bars: 0.1 mm" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6039174" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6039174/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Fig. 11K</figureCitation>
), slightly curved towards SS in lateral view, tip pointed (
<figureCitation id="13362A6EFFB2FFDC1D28FB6DFD5D4EEF" box="[631,740,1196,1220]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="35.[151,250,1875,1898]" captionTargetBox="[278,1318,190,1844]" captionTargetId="figure-106@35.[252,1334,177,1852]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="FIGURE 11. Male genitalia of Eudorylas acroapex (AF) and E. aculeatus (GL).—A: outer surstylus with phallic guide and outer gonopod, lateral view, B: dorsal view, C: inner surstylus, lateral view, D: surstyli, dorsal view, E: sperm pump with ejaculatory apodeme, F: ventral view with phallic guide and phallus (without ST8), G: outer surstylus with phallic guide and outer gonopod, lateral view, H: dorsal view, I: inner surstylus, lateral view, J: sperm pump with ejaculatory apodeme, K: ventral view with phallic guide and phallus (without ST8), L: surstyli, dorsal view. Scale bars: 0.1 mm" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6039174" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6039174/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Fig. 11G</figureCitation>
); phallus trifid, branches short, compared to phallic guide; ejaculatory apodeme linear, broad at tip; sperm pump elongated (
<figureCitation id="13362A6EFFB2FFDC1C2FFB11FC764EC3" box="[880,975,1232,1256]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="35.[151,250,1875,1898]" captionTargetBox="[278,1318,190,1844]" captionTargetId="figure-106@35.[252,1334,177,1852]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="FIGURE 11. Male genitalia of Eudorylas acroapex (AF) and E. aculeatus (GL).—A: outer surstylus with phallic guide and outer gonopod, lateral view, B: dorsal view, C: inner surstylus, lateral view, D: surstyli, dorsal view, E: sperm pump with ejaculatory apodeme, F: ventral view with phallic guide and phallus (without ST8), G: outer surstylus with phallic guide and outer gonopod, lateral view, H: dorsal view, I: inner surstylus, lateral view, J: sperm pump with ejaculatory apodeme, K: ventral view with phallic guide and phallus (without ST8), L: surstyli, dorsal view. Scale bars: 0.1 mm" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6039174" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6039174/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Fig. 11J</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB236EBFFB2FFDC1FC8FB35FEC24F27" blockId="36.[151,1436,151,1724]" box="[151,379,1268,1292]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Female—Unknown.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3176560FFB2FFDC1FC8FAD9FA254CB3" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BB236EBFFB2FFDC1FC8FAD9FCEC4C07" blockId="36.[151,1436,151,1724]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<emphasis id="B979EAF9FFB2FFDC1FC8FAD9FF404F1B" box="[151,249,1304,1328]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Remarks</emphasis>
—The
<typeStatus id="54B68849FFB2FFDC1E0FFAD9FE394F1B" box="[336,384,1304,1328]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">type</typeStatus>
for this species has been mislabelled, probably by the author after having made the descriptions for
<taxonomicName id="4C0D4D68FFB2FFDC1E10FAFDFDF94F7F" authorityName="Loew" authorityYear="1858" box="[335,576,1340,1364]" class="Insecta" family="Pipunculidae" genus="Pipunculus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aculeatus">
<emphasis id="B979EAF9FFB2FFDC1E10FAFDFDF94F7F" box="[335,576,1340,1364]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Pipunculus aculeatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C0D4D68FFB2FFDC1D26FAFCFCA14F7F" authorityName="Loew" authorityYear="1858" box="[633,792,1340,1364]" class="Insecta" family="Pipunculidae" genus="Pipunculus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="claripennis">
<emphasis id="B979EAF9FFB2FFDC1D26FAFCFCA14F7F" box="[633,792,1340,1364]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">P. claripennis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in
<bibRefCitation id="EF9C4B1AFFB2FFDC1C61FAFDFC6A4F7F" author="Loew" box="[830,979,1340,1364]" firstAuthor="Loew" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" pagination="337 - 383" refId="ref88977" refString="Loew, H. (1858) Bidrag till kannedomen om Afrikas Diptera [part]. Ofversigt af Kongelige Vetenskaps-Akademiens Forhandlingar Stockholm, 14 (1857), 337 - 383." type="journal article" year="1858">Loew (1858)</bibRefCitation>
. There is a list created by Loew himself for his identifications (courtesy of Bert Viklund,
<collectingRegion id="49C9F809FFB2FFDC1D9EFAA1FC864F53" box="[705,831,1376,1400]" country="Sweden" name="Stockholm" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Stockholm</collectingRegion>
), where he gives the numbers present on the labels of specimens and the identification belonging to the specific individual. This is 169 and 238 for
<taxonomicName id="4C0D4D68FFB2FFDC1BEAFA44FA864FB7" authorityName="Loew" authorityYear="1858" box="[1205,1343,1412,1436]" class="Insecta" family="Pipunculidae" genus="Pipunculus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aculeatus">
<emphasis id="B979EAF9FFB2FFDC1BEAFA44FA864FB7" box="[1205,1343,1412,1436]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">P. aculeatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but the specimen with these data is a female
<taxonomicName id="4C0D4D68FFB2FFDC1D6BFA69FD634FEB" authorityName="Aczel" authorityYear="1939" box="[564,730,1448,1472]" class="Insecta" family="Pipunculidae" genus="Tomosvaryella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B979EAF9FFB2FFDC1D6BFA69FD634FEB" box="[564,730,1448,1472]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Tomosvaryella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<bibRefCitation id="EF9C4B1AFFB2FFDC1DB7FA69FCC04FEB" author="Loew" box="[744,889,1448,1472]" firstAuthor="Loew" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" pagination="57 - 402" refId="ref89010" refString="Loew, H. (1860) Die DipterenFauna Sudafrika's. Erste Abtheilung. Abhandlungen der naturwissenschaftlichen Vereins von Sachsen und Thuringen in Halle, 2, 57 - 402." type="journal article" year="1860">Loew (1860)</bibRefCitation>
gives more detailed descriptions in German, and from those features (e.g. presence of the pterostigma, position of the R-M vein and the sex (male for
<taxonomicName id="4C0D4D68FFB2FFDC1BA0FA0CFA304FCF" authorityName="Loew" authorityYear="1858" box="[1279,1417,1484,1508]" class="Insecta" family="Pipunculidae" genus="Pipunculus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aculeatus">
<emphasis id="B979EAF9FFB2FFDC1BA0FA0CFA304FCF" box="[1279,1417,1484,1508]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">P. aculeatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
)) it is clear that the
<typeStatus id="54B68849FFB2FFDC1E3CFA31FE274C23" box="[355,414,1520,1544]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">types</typeStatus>
of the two species were interchanged. The
<typeStatus id="54B68849FFB2FFDC1CD5FA31FC034C23" box="[906,954,1520,1544]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">type</typeStatus>
specimens have been relabelled according to this interpretation, but original labels haven't been removed.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB236EBFFB2FFDC1F90F9F9FA254CB3" blockId="36.[151,1436,151,1724]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
The type specimen was collected during a Swedish expedition to southern and south-eastern Africa led by J.A. Wahlberg. The specimen is from “Caffraria”, which refers to a large part of current
<collectingCountry id="F31A767BFFB2FFDC1B0BF99DFB504C5F" box="[1108,1257,1628,1652]" name="South Africa" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">South Africa</collectingCountry>
.
<bibRefCitation id="EF9C4B1AFFB2FFDC1BAAF99DFACC4C5F" author="Loew" box="[1269,1397,1628,1652]" firstAuthor="Loew" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" pagination="337 - 383" refId="ref88977" refString="Loew, H. (1858) Bidrag till kannedomen om Afrikas Diptera [part]. Ofversigt af Kongelige Vetenskaps-Akademiens Forhandlingar Stockholm, 14 (1857), 337 - 383." type="journal article" year="1858">Loew 1858</bibRefCitation>
(p. 375) gives the
<typeStatus id="54B68849FFB2FFDC1E63F941FED54CB3" box="[316,364,1664,1688]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">type</typeStatus>
locality as “Caffraria (Wahlb.)”, but does not mention the number of specimens he had studied.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3176560FFB2FFDC1FC8F965FE694C97" box="[151,464,1700,1724]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BB236EBFFB2FFDC1FC8F965FE694C97" blockId="36.[151,1436,151,1724]" box="[151,464,1700,1724]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<emphasis id="B979EAF9FFB2FFDC1FC8F965FE814C97" box="[151,312,1700,1724]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Distribution—</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F31A767BFFB2FFDC1E66F965FE754C97" box="[313,460,1700,1724]" name="South Africa" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">South Africa</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>