441 lines
51 KiB
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441 lines
51 KiB
XML
<document id="D0F6C152ED09CA46BC5F12C485BDB8CB" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.617.1.1" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8389766" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="carolina" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="carolina" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="carolina" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_approvedBy="carolina" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="carolina" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="carolina" checkinTime="1695982230775" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Fortes, Elenice A., Dos, Ilka P., Steege, Hans Ter, Aymard, Gerardo, Secco, Ricardo De S., Martins-Da-Silva, Regina Célia V. & Mansano, Vidal F." docDate="2023" docId="03A487B62F63FF81FF6CF897FDCBF78B" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.617.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 617 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.617.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:F08184CE06D8A97EA3E6DE35D99648B0.3:Phytotaxa.2014-.monograph" docStyleId="F08184CE06D8A97EA3E6DE35D99648B0" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.monograph" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Eperua reddeniae Fortes, Dos, Steege, Aymard, Secco, Martins-Da-Silva & Mansano, 2023, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="84" masterDocId="FF9DFFCE2F31FFD2FFE4FFADFFC4FFA7" masterDocTitle="A taxonomic revision of the genus Eperua (Leguminosae, Detarioideae, Detarieae)" masterLastPageNumber="127" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="83" updateTime="1696518193387" updateUser="carolina">
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<mods:title id="2A4A5601124636C8626ADF2F51E8D958">A taxonomic revision of the genus Eperua (Leguminosae, Detarioideae, Detarieae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="C2E7978EA48FCB04A1F1398C780E4DFB">Fortes, Elenice A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="F73F8F7B666DF0930B5124E87A2AA1F5">Programa de Pós-Graduação em Biologia Vegetal, Instituto de Biologia, Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Rua Monteiro Lobato, 255, Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil, 13083 - 862. forteselenice @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 8307 - 6534</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="A890EE03B0035D1FE7194A61102998B0" type="email">forteselenice@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="E2E748171D62C842DECDBEEA168B2BEF">Dos, Ilka P.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="09C0A3427A07C7ED9FE565D664556368">Programa de Pós Graduação em Ciências Biológicas, área de concentração Botânica Tropical, Universidade Federal Rural da Amazônia e Museu Paraense Emílio Goeldi, Av. Perimetral, 1901, Terra Firme, Belém, Pará, Brasil, CEP 66077 - 83 o. ilkapreis @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0009 - 0001 - 2511 - 2821</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="533EE119A220BF1651B1A4AA1DAC1BF6" type="email">ilkapreis@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="4F845DACCF6FA5C4C643306A37311CC8">Steege, Hans Ter</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="8282D1C39B54066E0EF4F997DE1CF680">Naturalis Biodiversity Center, Leiden, The Netherlands; hans. tersteege @ naturalis. nl; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 8738 - 2659 & Quantitative Biodiversity Dynamics, Dept. of Biology, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="71BD8A5C0B9340B797D36231806EB8F5" type="email">hans.tersteege@naturalis.nl</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="2FA9A084F0BD2D5996A79E5CFF3C386C">Aymard, Gerardo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="8C7200BDCD747D5AEA0399FD5B0DE283">UNELLEZ-Guanare, Programa de Ciencias del Agro y del Mar, Herbario Universitario (PORT), Mesa de Cavacas, estado Portuguesa, Venezuela, 3350; gerardo. aymard @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 9405 - 0508; & Compensation International Progress S. A. Ciprogress-Greenlife, Bogotá D. C., Colombia</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="13E39F6A76C2AA4235FD161B9D6983E3" type="email">gerardo.aymard@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="231E1C9FD8CB8276B8F59AA900D4C13B">Secco, Ricardo De S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="8972179221137E797B724446353C7FA1">Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi - MPEG Museu Paraense Emílio Goeldi / Universidade Federal Rural da Amazônia, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciências Biológicas - Botânica Tropical, Belém, Pará, Brazil, 66077 - 830 rsecco @ museu-goeldi. br; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 3295 - 7929</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="32369099C85D030758B52716D82ED18E" type="email">rsecco@museu-goeldi.br</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="A2435814ABA43CE4A8EF0CF3DE618B8E">Martins-Da-Silva, Regina Célia V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="425393EF34E8AA9E84C12C014EDDB9B0">Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária, Embrapa Amazônia Oriental, Laboratório de Botânica, Trav. Enéas Pinheiro, s / n, Marco, CEP 66095 - 903</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="326FA667F84D2146C1A70D29AE2BE681">Mansano, Vidal F.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="B184E4FA61C581B4383CF8A3C3F583C6">Programa de Pós-Graduação em Biologia Vegetal, Instituto de Biologia, Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Rua Monteiro Lobato, 255, Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil, 13083 - 862. forteselenice @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 8307 - 6534 & Instituto de Pesquisas Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro, Rua Pacheco Leão, 915, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil, 22460 - 030 vidalmansano @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 7204 - 0744 * Corresponding author & Programa de Pós-Graduação em Biologia Vegetal, Instituto de Biologia, Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Rua Monteiro Lobato, 255, Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil, 13083 - 862. forteselenice @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 8307 - 6534</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="AD07CAA5598DC2F44245785CB881BDE5" type="email">forteselenice@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="0360C7C8EFA8B9BCB262178BB0F719D1">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="A77CA1FA83DA2575DB71B7CC7DBD0DCF">
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<mods:date id="E800879C8FA4E8074352AED702D2AE9B">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="BC5C401533E3B8A9F6CB78919D8F4924">2023-09-28</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="7B14669F99BAAEB18333B0548D670C87">617</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="9CC1C79E489EEFBF2A89B60A09B704BA">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.617.1.1</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="A3DF4925882DCA4084805DA9108F2144">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="0B6A5DE2772D2FD5F7289F8F54957DB0" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.617.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<subSubSection id="C317652B2F63FF80FF6CF897FD31F8F3" box="[136,757,1850,1877]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" type="nomenclature">
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16.
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<taxonomicName id="4C0D4D232F63FF80FF56F896FE45F8F2" authorityName="E.A. Fortes & Mansano" box="[178,385,1850,1877]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Eperua" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="reddeniae">
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<emphasis id="B979EAB22F63FF80FF56F896FE45F8F2" bold="true" box="[178,385,1850,1877]" italics="true" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Eperua reddeniae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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E.A. Fortes & Mansano,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24A57C92F63FF80FD44F896FD31F8F3" box="[672,757,1851,1876]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<subSubSection id="C317652B2F63FF80FD1FF897FC31F8F2" box="[763,1013,1850,1877]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BB236A02F63FF80FD1FF897FC31F8F2" blockId="82.[136,1013,1850,1877]" box="[763,1013,1850,1877]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13362A252F63FF80FCE7F897FCAAF8F3" box="[771,878,1850,1876]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="16.[136,229,1134,1156]" captionTargetBox="[154,1430,197,1106]" captionTargetId="figure-25@16.[150,1434,193,1110]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 8. Geographic distribution of Eperua species with short and erect inflorescence and non-tubular corolla: Eperua cerradoensis, E. duckeana, E. froesii, E. reddeniae, and E. schomburgkiana." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8389782" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8389782/files/figure.png" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Figures 8</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13362A252F63FF80FC9FF897FC5DF8F3" box="[891,921,1850,1876]" captionStart="FIGURE 48" captionStartId="84.[136,229,1955,1977]" captionTargetBox="[267,1318,194,1930]" captionTargetId="figure-24@84.[265,1320,193,1931]" captionTargetPageId="84" captionText="FIGURE 48. Eperua reddeniae: A. flowering branchlet; B., C. foliaceous stipules joined at the base; D. inconspicuous pellucid-punctate blade; E. intramarginal vein, abaxial surface; F. lateral raceme in buds; G. detail of the inflorescence indumentum. Specimen, A, B, D–G: Redden K.M. et al. 3260; C: Redden K.M. et al. 3274. Photos, E.A. Fortes." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8389872" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8389872/files/figure.png" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">48</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13362A252F63FF80FC41F897FC00F8F3" box="[933,964,1850,1876]" captionStart="FIGURE 49" captionStartId="85.[136,229,1921,1943]" captionTargetBox="[299,1288,193,1893]" captionTargetId="figure-18@85.[298,1290,191,1894]" captionTargetPageId="85" captionText="FIGURE 49. Eperua reddeniae: A. flower in pre-anthesis and other showing the carpel and stamens (sepals and adaxial petal removed); B. fruit; C. pedicel showing the bracteoles scar (white arrow) on its middle portion; D. sepals; E. detail of the hypanthium, petalodia (white arrow), base of the stamens, and intrastaminal nectaries; F. bud showing the adaxial petal and part of the anthers (sepals removed); G. adaxial petal from a bud; H. anther and part of the filament; I. base of the stamens joined in a diadelphous sheath (free stamen on the left) and tomentose carpel. Specimens, Redden K.M. et al. 3274. Photos, E.A. Fortes." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8389874" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8389874/files/figure.png" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">49</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13362A252F63FF80FC2BF897FC28F8F2" box="[975,1004,1850,1877]" captionStart="FIGURE 50" captionStartId="86.[136,229,1854,1876]" captionTargetBox="[200,1363,198,1809]" captionTargetId="figure-25@86.[197,1387,193,1830]" captionTargetPageId="86" captionText="FIGURE 50. Eperua reddeniae: A. fruiting branchlet; B. joined foliaceous stipules; C. detail of leaflet margin, abaxial side, showing the intramarginal vein; D. detail of a lateral raceme in buds; E. detail of the inflorescence axis indumentum; F. flower in pre-anthesis showing the bracteole scars at the middle portion of the pedicels; G–I. sepals; J. flower showing the stamens joined basally in a diadelphous sheath, the tomentose ovary, and one petalodia right above the hypanthium (sepals and adaxial petal removed); K. detail of the base of the stamens and one petalodia at the bottom right, the free stamen is at the middle, through the sheath aperture it is possible to see the intrastaminal nectaries; L. adaxial petal from a bud; M. anther and part of the filament. Specimens, A, C, D, E: Redden K.M. et al. 3260; B, E–N: young fruit. Illustrated by Marcus Falc„o." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8389876" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8389876/files/figure.png" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">50</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="B979EAB22F63FF80FF6CF82BFF1EF83C" bold="true" box="[136,218,1926,1947]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Type:—</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="3B653CFD2F63FF80FF3EF82BFDCEF867" collectingDate="2004-10-11" collectionCode="K, M" country="Guyana" elevation="90" latitude="6.0035" location="Mazaruni River" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-59.224693" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Cuyuni-Mazaruni" typeStatus="holotype">
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<collectingCountry id="F31A76302F63FF80FF3EF82BFE87F83C" box="[218,323,1926,1947]" name="Guyana" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">GUYANA</collectingCountry>
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.
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<collectingRegion id="49C9F8422F63FF80FEAEF82BFE33F83B" box="[330,503,1926,1948]" country="Guyana" name="Cuyuni-Mazaruni" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Cuyuni-Mazaruni</collectingRegion>
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,
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, small islands along river,
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elev.,
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,
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<date id="FFB310602F63FF80FAE3F82BFA63F83C" box="[1287,1447,1926,1948]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" value="2004-10-11">
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,
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<emphasis id="B979EAB22F63FF80FF59F807FE63F818" box="[189,423,1962,1983]" italics="true" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">
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Redden
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||
<collectionCode id="ED1CAE652F63FF80FEEFF807FEDAF818" box="[267,286,1962,1983]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED1CAE652F63FF80FEC5F807FEFCF818" box="[289,312,1962,1983]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
|
||
. et al. 3274
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B688022F63FF80FE50F807FDCEF867" box="[436,522,1962,1984]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B653CFD2F63FF80FDEBF807FB26F867" box="[527,1250,1962,1984]" collectionCode="CAY" country="United States of America" location="US" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31A76302F63FF80FDEBF807FDEBF818" box="[527,559,1962,1983]" name="United States of America" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">US</collectingCountry>
|
||
[00808373]!, isotypes
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED1CAE652F63FF80FCE3F807FCFFF867" box="[775,827,1962,1984]" country="French Guiana" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15716" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15716" name="Institut de Recherche pour le Developpement (IRD)" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" type="Herbarium">CAY</collectionCode>
|
||
[109816, 109817] image!,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0D4D232F63FF80FBDCF807FBB0F867" authority="NY" authorityName="NY" box="[1080,1140,1962,1984]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Inpa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="82" pageNumber="111" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">INPA</taxonomicName>
|
||
[0220628]!)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C317652B2F63FF81FF6CF843FEADFE83" lastPageId="83" lastPageNumber="84" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB236A02F63FF81FF6CF843FEADFE83" blockId="82.[136,1452,2030,2093]" lastBlockId="83.[136,1452,158,2092]" lastPageId="83" lastPageNumber="84" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EAB22F63FF80FF6CF843FEC1F7AF" bold="true" box="[136,261,2030,2056]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
|
||
—
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0D4D232F63FF80FEC5F842FE34F7AF" box="[289,496,2030,2056]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Eperua" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="reddeniae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EAB22F63FF80FEC5F842FE34F7AF" box="[289,496,2030,2056]" italics="true" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Eperua reddeniae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has short and erect inflorescences, non-tubular corollas, and exserted stamens. It differs from species with the same
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B688022F63FF80FDDFF7BEFDAFF78A" box="[571,619,2067,2093]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">type</typeStatus>
|
||
of inflorescence, corolla, and stamen by the combination (see
|
||
<tableCitation id="C68F031B2F63FF80FAA1F7BFFA58F78B" box="[1349,1436,2066,2092]" captionStart="TABLE 3" captionStartId="30.[136,224,664,688]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="TABLE 3. Morphological differences between Eperua species with short and erect inflorescence and non-tubular corolla: E. cerradoensis, E. duckeana, E. froesii, E. reddeniae, and E. schomburgkiana." pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Table 3</tableCitation>
|
||
): stipules joined at the base, inconspicuous pellucid punctate to epunctate leaflets, slightly revolute margins, coppery inflorescence indumentum, pink to purple petals, stamens joined basally in a diadelphous sheath, dorsal one free, sheath irregularly tomentose in the middle-high portion and glabrous at the base, tomentose ovary, tomentulose fruits with entire margins.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C317652B2F62FF81FF59FE82FC20FBC7" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB236A02F62FF81FF59FE82FF3EFB9B" blockId="83.[136,1452,158,2092]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">
|
||
Tree 8–20.0 m tall.
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EAB22F62FF81FE42FE83FE36FEEF" bold="true" box="[422,498,302,328]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Trunk</emphasis>
|
||
20.0 cm in diameter, bark not seen.
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EAB22F62FF81FC45FE83FBC4FEEF" bold="true" box="[929,1024,302,328]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Stipules</emphasis>
|
||
10.9–19.2 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CF59B452F62FF81FB7AFE83FAFCFEEE" box="[1182,1336,302,329]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.25" metricValueMax="12.2" metricValueMin="6.3" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" unit="mm" value="9.25" valueMax="12.2" valueMin="6.3">6.3–12.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
, joined at the base, foliaceous, persistent.
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EAB22F62FF81FE16FEFFFD80FECB" bold="true" box="[498,580,338,364]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Leaves</emphasis>
|
||
4–5-jugate;
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EAB22F62FF81FD31FEFFFCEBFECB" bold="true" box="[725,815,338,364]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">petioles</emphasis>
|
||
1.0–
|
||
<quantity id="4CF59B452F62FF81FC8FFEFFFC73FECA" box="[875,951,338,365]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" unit="cm" value="1.5">1.5 cm</quantity>
|
||
long;
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EAB22F62FF81FBE6FEFFFB8FFECB" bold="true" box="[1026,1099,338,364]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">rachis</emphasis>
|
||
10.2–15.0 cm long;
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EAB22F62FF81FADEFEFFFA68FECB" bold="true" box="[1338,1452,338,364]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">petiolules</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="4CF59B452F62FF81FF6CFEDBFED5FE36" box="[136,273,374,401]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.199999999999999" metricValueMax="8.2" metricValueMin="6.2" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" unit="mm" value="7.199999999999999" valueMax="8.2" valueMin="6.2">6.2–8.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
long;
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EAB22F62FF81FEB9FEDBFE6DFE37" bold="true" box="[349,425,374,400]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">blades</emphasis>
|
||
5.3–11.8 × 2.8–5.0 cm, coriaceous, glabrous, pellucid-punctate to epunctate, discolorous, equilateral, lower pair elliptic to ovate, middle pair elliptic, upper pair elliptic, apex attenuate to acuminate, mucronate, base symmetrical to asymmetrical, lower pair base subcordate to obtuse, middle pair base obtuse, upper pair base obtuse, margin flat to slightly revolute,
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EAB22F62FF81FDA5FE4FFCECFE5B" bold="true" box="[577,808,482,508]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">secondary venation</emphasis>
|
||
with two intramarginal veins, sometimes one, vein closer to the margin not continuous, main vein straight, prominent on the adaxial surface, tertiary veins conspicuous, areoles smaller, concave.
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EAB22F62FF81FEB0FD87FE39FDE3" bold="true" box="[340,509,554,580]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Inflorescences</emphasis>
|
||
terminal or axillary, panicle, erect, tomentose, coppery, 13.1–16.0 cm long, lateral racemes
|
||
<quantity id="4CF59B452F62FF81FF0CFDE3FEB4FDCE" box="[232,368,590,617]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.95" metricValueMax="11.8" metricValueMin="2.1" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" unit="cm" value="6.95" valueMax="11.8" valueMin="2.1">2.1–11.8 cm</quantity>
|
||
long, alternate and distichous;
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EAB22F62FF81FD27FDE3FCCAFDCF" bold="true" box="[707,782,590,616]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">bracts</emphasis>
|
||
caducous, not seen;
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EAB22F62FF81FC09FDE3FBA2FDCF" bold="true" box="[1005,1126,590,616]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">bracteoles</emphasis>
|
||
2.1–3.8 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CF59B452F62FF81FB3CFDE3FA9AFDCE" box="[1240,1374,590,617]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3499999999999996" metricValueMax="2.4" metricValueMin="2.3" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" unit="mm" value="2.3499999999999996" valueMax="2.4" valueMin="2.3">2.3–2.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
, ovate, cucullate, apex gland absent, tomentose on both sides, coppery, caducous, attached to the lower middle portion of the pedicels;
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EAB22F62FF81FF15FD3BFE81FD17" bold="true" box="[241,325,662,688]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">pedicel</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="4CF59B452F62FF81FEAFFD3BFE28FD16" box="[331,492,662,689]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2299999999999995" metricValueMax="2.62" metricValueMin="1.8399999999999999" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" unit="mm" value="22.299999999999997" valueMax="26.2" valueMin="18.4">18.4–26.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
long,
|
||
<quantity id="4CF59B452F62FF81FDD4FD3BFD72FD16" box="[560,694,662,689]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" metricValueMax="2.1" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" unit="mm" value="1.7" valueMax="2.1" valueMin="1.3">1.3–2.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
in diameter, not twisted, tomentose, coppery;
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EAB22F62FF81FB56FD3BFB28FD17" bold="true" box="[1202,1260,662,688]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">buds</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="4CF59B452F62FF81FB15FD3BFAA9FD16" box="[1265,1389,662,689]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.1" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" unit="cm" value="1.3" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.1">1.1–1.5 cm</quantity>
|
||
long,
|
||
<quantity id="4CF59B452F62FF81FF6CFD17FEC2FD72" box="[136,262,698,725]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.499999999999999" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" unit="cm" value="0.6499999999999999" valueMax="0.7" valueMin="0.6">0.6–0.7 cm</quantity>
|
||
in diameter, tomentose, coppery.
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EAB22F62FF81FD60FD17FD27FD73" bold="true" box="[644,739,698,724]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Flowers</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EAB22F62FF81FD17FD17FC41FD73" bold="true" box="[755,901,698,724]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">hypanthium</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="4CF59B452F62FF81FC69FD17FBD1FD72" box="[909,1045,698,725]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.3" metricValueMax="6.3" metricValueMin="4.3" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" unit="mm" value="5.3" valueMax="6.3" valueMin="4.3">4.3–6.3 mm</quantity>
|
||
long,
|
||
<quantity id="4CF59B452F62FF81FBB9FD17FB21FD72" box="[1117,1253,698,725]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="6.1" metricValueMin="4.9" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" unit="mm" value="5.5" valueMax="6.1" valueMin="4.9">4.9–6.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
in diameter, cup-shaped, equilateral, tomentose, coppery;
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EAB22F62FF81FDB5FD73FD4AFD5F" bold="true" box="[593,654,734,760]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">sepal</emphasis>
|
||
1.9–2.7 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CF59B452F62FF81FCE1FD73FC40FD5E" box="[773,900,734,761]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="12.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" unit="cm" value="0.8999999999999999" valueMax="1.2" valueMin="0.6">0.6–1.2 cm</quantity>
|
||
, elliptic to oblong, unequal, the outer ones larger, cucullate, apex gland absent, green, tomentose externally, coppery, inner sepals scarious marginally;
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EAB22F62FF81FAF4FCAFFA6FFCBB" bold="true" box="[1296,1451,770,796]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">adaxial petal</emphasis>
|
||
2.0–2.1 × 3.2–4.0 cm, oblate, non-tubular, apex rounded, base truncate, pink to purple, glabrous;
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EAB22F62FF81FB2FFC8BFAFDFCE7" bold="true" box="[1227,1337,806,832]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">petalodia</emphasis>
|
||
0.5–0.8 × 0.8–1.0 mm;
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EAB22F62FF81FEFBFCE7FEBBFCC3" bold="true" box="[287,383,842,868]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">stamens</emphasis>
|
||
, exserted, joined basally in a diadelphous sheath, dorsal one free, longer filaments 4.2–5.0 cm long, shorter filaments 3.0 cm long, sheath equilateral, 5.2–8.0 mm long, sheath irregularly tomentose in the middle-high portion and glabrous at the base, free filaments glabrous, coppery, anthers 5.2–6.6 × 1.0–
|
||
<quantity id="4CF59B452F62FF81FB24FC3FFADCFC0A" box="[1216,1304,914,941]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
, rectangular;
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EAB22F62FF81FF6CFC1BFF08FC77" bold="true" box="[136,204,950,976]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">ovary</emphasis>
|
||
9.2–12.0 × 4.0–
|
||
<quantity id="4CF59B452F62FF81FE6AFC1BFE2DFC76" box="[398,489,950,977]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.2" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" unit="mm" value="4.2">4.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
, oblaceolate, tomentose, cream (fresh) to coppery (dried), stipe 8.8–15.0 mm long, tomentose, style 3.5–5.0 cm long, stigma obtuse to capitate.
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EAB22F62FF81FCA5FC77FC68FC53" bold="true" box="[833,940,986,1012]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Legumes</emphasis>
|
||
21.0 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CF59B452F62FF81FBEDFC77FB9EFC52" box="[1033,1114,986,1013]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.6" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" unit="cm" value="7.6">7.6 cm</quantity>
|
||
, stipe not seen, oblanceolate-falcate, apex acute, apiculate, margin entire, coppery, veins absent, tomentulose, coppery.
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EAB22F62FF81FB9BFC53FB06FBBF" bold="true" box="[1151,1218,1022,1048]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Seeds</emphasis>
|
||
, 4.3 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CF59B452F62FF81FAF7FC53FAA7FBBE" box="[1299,1379,1022,1049]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" unit="cm" value="2.6">2.6 cm</quantity>
|
||
, ovate to oblong.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB236A02F62FF81FF59FBEBFC20FBC7" blockId="83.[136,1452,158,2092]" box="[189,996,1094,1120]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EAB22F62FF81FF59FBEBFE9BFBC7" bold="true" box="[189,351,1094,1120]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Phenology:—</emphasis>
|
||
Flowering in September and October.; fruiting in October
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C317652B2F62FF81FF59FBC7FA63FB0F" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB236A02F62FF81FF59FBC7FD70FB23" blockId="83.[136,1452,158,2092]" box="[189,692,1130,1156]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EAB22F62FF81FF59FBC7FEB1FB23" bold="true" box="[189,373,1130,1156]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Distribution:—</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31A76302F62FF81FE91FBC7FE08FB23" box="[373,460,1130,1156]" name="Guyana" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Guyana</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49C9F8422F62FF81FE3FFBC7FD6DFB23" box="[475,681,1130,1156]" country="Guyana" name="Cuyuni-Mazaruni" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Cuyuni-Mazaruni</collectingRegion>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB236A02F62FF81FF59FB23FA63FB0F" blockId="83.[136,1452,158,2092]" box="[189,1447,1166,1193]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EAB22F62FF81FF59FB23FDC2FB0F" bold="true" box="[189,518,1166,1192]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Distribution and habitat:—</emphasis>
|
||
Floodplain
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EAB22F62FF81FD62FB23FD4BFB0F" bold="true" box="[646,655,1166,1192]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">(</emphasis>
|
||
gallery) forests on mixed brown and white sand soils, at
|
||
<quantity id="4CF59B452F62FF81FAEDFB23FAA8FB0E" box="[1289,1388,1166,1193]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.65" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="6.3" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" unit="m" value="76.5" valueMax="90.0" valueMin="63.0">63–90 m</quantity>
|
||
elev.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C317652B2F62FF81FF59FB1FFD48FAB3" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" type="conservation">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB236A02F62FF81FF59FB1FFBC9FB57" blockId="83.[136,1452,158,2092]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EAB22F62FF81FF59FB1FFE14FB6B" bold="true" box="[189,464,1202,1228]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Conservation status:—</emphasis>
|
||
Categorized as Data Deficient (DD) according to the IUCN criteria (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9C4B512F62FF81FB37FB1FFA9FFB6B" author="IUCN" box="[1235,1371,1202,1228]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" refId="ref62633" refString="IUCN (2012) IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria: Version 3.1. Second edition. IUCN, Gland, Cambridge." type="book" year="2012">IUCN 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9C4B512F62FF81FA83FB1FFD97FB57" author="IUCN Standards & Petitions Committee" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" refId="ref62656" refString="IUCN Standards and Petitions Committee (2022) Guidelines for Using the IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria. Version 15.1. Prepared by the Standards and Petitions Committee. [https: // www. iucnredlist. org / documents / RedListGuidelines. pdf]" type="url" year="2022">IUCN Standards and Petitions Committee 2022</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) as it is known by only
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D0BFD292F62FF81FCBBFB7AFBCCFB57" box="[863,1032,1238,1265]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" type="generic">two specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB236A02F62FF81FF6CFB57FD48FAB3" blockId="83.[136,1452,158,2092]" box="[136,652,1274,1300]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EAB22F62FF81FF6CFB57FDD2FAB3" bold="true" box="[136,534,1274,1300]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Occurrence in protected areas:—</emphasis>
|
||
Unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C317652B2F62FF81FF59FAB3FA98FA4B" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB236A02F62FF81FF59FAB3FDF1FA27" blockId="83.[136,1452,158,2092]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EAB22F62FF81FF59FAB3FEA0FA9F" bold="true" box="[189,356,1310,1336]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Etymology:—</emphasis>
|
||
The specific epithet is a tribute to Karen Redden, a botanist who studied
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0D4D232F62FF81FB70FAB3FB3BFA9F" box="[1172,1279,1310,1336]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="tribe" tribe="Detarieae">Detarieae</taxonomicName>
|
||
groups and the
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31A76302F62FF81FF6CFAEFFF1BFAFB" box="[136,223,1346,1372]" name="Guyana" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Guyana</collectingCountry>
|
||
Shield Flora, besides collecting a lot of species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0D4D232F62FF81FCFBFAEEFCB5FAFB" authorityName="Aublet" authorityYear="1775" box="[799,881,1347,1372]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Eperua" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EAB22F62FF81FCFBFAEEFCB5FAFB" box="[799,881,1347,1372]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Eperua</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(over eighty specimens and 11 species), including the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B688022F62FF81FF55FACAFF25FA26" box="[177,225,1383,1409]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">type</typeStatus>
|
||
specimen of this new species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB236A02F62FF81FF59FA27FA98FA4B" blockId="83.[136,1452,158,2092]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EAB22F62FF81FF59FA27FE78FA03" bold="true" box="[189,444,1418,1444]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Vernacular names:—</emphasis>
|
||
Described as having the common name “tricel” in the
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EAB22F62FF81FBC6FA27FAF1FA03" box="[1058,1333,1418,1444]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Redden K.M. et al. 3260</emphasis>
|
||
collection label. However, a similar name, “trysil”, is the vernacular name of the locally quite common species,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0D4D232F62FF81FAFFFA03FE9CFA4A" authority="Kuntze" authorityName="Kuntze" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Pentaclethra" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="macroloba">
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EAB22F62FF81FAFFFA03FEC4FA4B" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Pentaclethra macroloba</emphasis>
|
||
Kuntze
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and likely the name “tricel” was mistakenly coined by the collectors (ter Steege pers. obs.)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C317652B2F62FF81FF59FA5BFD82F867" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB236A02F62FF81FF59FA5BFE4BF9B7" blockId="83.[136,1452,158,2092]" box="[189,399,1526,1552]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EAB22F62FF81FF59FA5BFEDEF9B7" bold="true" box="[189,282,1526,1552]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Uses:—</emphasis>
|
||
Unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB236A02F62FF81FF59F9B7FD82F867" blockId="83.[136,1452,158,2092]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EAB22F62FF81FF59F9B7FE68F993" bold="true" box="[189,428,1562,1588]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Taxonomic notes:—</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EAB22F62FF81FE48F9B6FB81F993" box="[428,1093,1562,1588]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0D4D232F62FF81FE48F9B6FDBCF993" box="[428,632,1562,1588]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Eperua" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="reddeniae">Eperua reddeniae</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0D4D232F62FF81FD60F9B6FD2AF993" authorityName="Fortes & Dos & Steege & Aymard & Secco & Martins-Da-Silva & Mansano" authorityYear="2023" box="[644,750,1562,1588]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Eperua" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="froesii">E. froesii</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0D4D232F62FF81FD1EF9B6FC69F993" authorityName="E.A.Fortes, G.S.da Silva & Mansano" authorityYear="2023" box="[762,941,1562,1588]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Eperua" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cerradoensis">E. cerradoensis</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0D4D232F62FF81FC5EF9B6FB81F993" box="[954,1093,1562,1588]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Eperua" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="duckeana">E. duckeana</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0D4D232F62FF81FB99F9B6FA93F993" box="[1149,1367,1562,1588]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Eperua" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="schomburgkiana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EAB22F62FF81FB99F9B6FA93F993" box="[1149,1367,1562,1588]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">E. schomburgkiana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are the only species with short and erect inflorescences that have non-tubular corolla, exserted stamens, falcate fruit with a 3:1 length/width proportion (vs. tubular corolla, included stamens, non-falcate fruit with a 1:1 to 2:1 length/width proportion in other short and erect inflorescence species). They also share multijugate leaves with straight leaflets and inflorescence with dense indumentum. Additionally,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0D4D232F62FF81FCEDF906FC53F963" box="[777,919,1706,1732]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Eperua" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="reddeniae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EAB22F62FF81FCEDF906FC53F963" box="[777,919,1706,1732]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">E. reddeniae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
shares caducous bracteoles and stamens joined in a diadelphous sheath 9+1 with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0D4D232F62FF81FDF3F962FD61F94F" box="[535,677,1742,1768]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Eperua" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="duckeana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EAB22F62FF81FDF3F962FD61F94F" box="[535,677,1742,1768]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">E. duckeana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0D4D232F62FF81FD07F962FC04F94F" box="[739,960,1742,1768]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Eperua" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="schomburgkiana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EAB22F62FF81FD07F962FC04F94F" box="[739,960,1742,1768]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">E. schomburgkiana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; and irregularly tomentose sheath with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0D4D232F62FF81FA77F962FE86F8AB" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Eperua" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="schomburgkiana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EAB22F62FF81FA77F962FE86F8AB" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">E. schomburgkiana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Similarities and differences between species of this group are summarized in
|
||
<tableCitation id="C68F031B2F62FF81FB2EF95FFAE4F8AB" box="[1226,1312,1778,1804]" captionStart="TABLE 3" captionStartId="30.[136,224,664,688]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="TABLE 3. Morphological differences between Eperua species with short and erect inflorescence and non-tubular corolla: E. cerradoensis, E. duckeana, E. froesii, E. reddeniae, and E. schomburgkiana." pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Table 3</tableCitation>
|
||
. The flower of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0D4D232F62FF81FF4DF8BAFEFEF897" box="[169,314,1814,1840]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Eperua" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="reddeniae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EAB22F62FF81FF4DF8BAFEFEF897" box="[169,314,1814,1840]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">E. reddeniae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is most similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0D4D232F62FF81FDFDF8BAFD62F897" box="[537,678,1814,1840]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Eperua" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="duckeana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EAB22F62FF81FDFDF8BAFD62F897" box="[537,678,1814,1840]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">E. duckeana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the non-glabrous sheath, ovary, and fruits, and the diadelphous stamen sheath. Besides the allopatric distribution (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0D4D232F62FF81FD5EF896FC83F8F3" box="[698,839,1850,1876]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Eperua" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="reddeniae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EAB22F62FF81FD5EF896FC83F8F3" box="[698,839,1850,1876]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">E. reddeniae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is restricted to
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31A76302F62FF81FC15F897FB8FF8F3" box="[1009,1099,1850,1876]" name="Guyana" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Guyana</collectingCountry>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0D4D232F62FF81FB60F896FACAF8F3" box="[1156,1294,1850,1876]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Eperua" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="duckeana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EAB22F62FF81FB60F896FACAF8F3" box="[1156,1294,1850,1876]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">E. duckeana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
to the Central Amazonia,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13362A252F62FF81FEEFF8F3FEA8F8DF" box="[267,364,1886,1912]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="16.[136,229,1134,1156]" captionTargetBox="[154,1430,197,1106]" captionTargetId="figure-25@16.[150,1434,193,1110]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 8. Geographic distribution of Eperua species with short and erect inflorescence and non-tubular corolla: Eperua cerradoensis, E. duckeana, E. froesii, E. reddeniae, and E. schomburgkiana." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8389782" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8389782/files/figure.png" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Figure 8</figureCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0D4D232F62FF81FE60F8F2FDD0F8DF" box="[388,532,1886,1912]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Eperua" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="reddeniae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EAB22F62FF81FE60F8F2FDD0F8DF" box="[388,532,1886,1912]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">E. reddeniae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0D4D232F62FF81FD4AF8F2FCFEF8DF" box="[686,826,1886,1912]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Eperua" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="duckeana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EAB22F62FF81FD4AF8F2FCFEF8DF" box="[686,826,1886,1912]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">E. duckeana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
mainly by the coppery inflorescence indumentum (vs. brownish-yellow in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0D4D232F62FF81FE88F82EFE33F83B" box="[364,503,1922,1948]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Eperua" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="duckeana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EAB22F62FF81FE88F82EFE33F83B" box="[364,503,1922,1948]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">E. duckeana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), pink to purple petals (vs. white in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0D4D232F62FF81FC72F82EFBE5F83B" box="[918,1057,1922,1948]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Eperua" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="duckeana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EAB22F62FF81FC72F82EFBE5F83B" box="[918,1057,1922,1948]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">E. duckeana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), and irregularly tomentose sheath (vs. entirely tomentose in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0D4D232F62FF81FE48F80AFDF2F867" box="[428,566,1958,1984]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Eperua" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="duckeana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EAB22F62FF81FE48F80AFDF2F867" box="[428,566,1958,1984]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">E. duckeana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C317652B2F62FF81FF59F867FDCBF78B" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB236A02F62FF81FF59F867FDCBF78B" blockId="83.[136,1452,158,2092]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EAB22F62FF81FF59F867FDAEF843" bold="true" box="[189,618,1994,2020]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">
|
||
Specimens examined (
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B688022F62FF81FE23F867FD85F843" box="[455,577,1994,2020]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
):—
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B653CFD2F62FF81FD8EF867FEFAF78B" collectingDate="2004-09-09" collectionCode="K, M" country="Guyana" elevation="63" latitude="5.9569445" location="Carin Crow Falls" longLatPrecision="15" longitude="-59.31161" municipality="Mazaruni River" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Cuyuni-Mazaruni">
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EAB22F62FF81FD8EF867FD23F843" bold="true" box="[618,743,1994,2020]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31A76302F62FF81FD8EF867FD23F843" box="[618,743,1994,2020]" name="Guyana" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">GUYANA</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EAB22F62FF81FD13F867FC0BF843" bold="true" box="[759,975,1994,2020]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49C9F8422F62FF81FD13F867FC0BF843" box="[759,975,1994,2020]" country="Guyana" name="Cuyuni-Mazaruni" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Cuyuni-Mazaruni</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD6ACDA2F62FF81FC3AF867FB56F843" box="[990,1170,1994,2020]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Mazaruni River</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
, unnamed falls (possible
|
||
<location id="8ED2607B2F62FF81FF6CF843FE8AF7AF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A487B62F63FF81FF6CF897FDCBF78B:8ED2607B2F62FF81FF6CF843FE8AF7AF" box="[136,334,2030,2056]" country="Guyana" latitude="5.9569445" longLatPrecision="15" longitude="-59.31161" municipality="Mazaruni River" name="Carin Crow Falls" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" stateProvince="Cuyuni-Mazaruni">Carin Crow Falls</location>
|
||
),
|
||
<quantity id="4CF59B452F62FF81FE86F843FE13F7AF" box="[354,471,2030,2056]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.1842944" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" unit="mi" value="0.26">0.26 miles</quantity>
|
||
NW of base camp,
|
||
<quantity id="4CF59B452F62FF81FD5CF843FD35F7AE" box="[696,753,2030,2057]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.3" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" unit="m" value="63.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0020D1932F62FF81FD5CF843FD35F7AE" box="[696,753,2030,2057]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.3" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" unit="m" value="63.0">63 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
elev.,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE3950672F62FF81FCDFF843FC72F7AE" box="[827,950,2030,2057]" degrees="5" direction="north" minutes="57" orientation="latitude" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" precision="15" seconds="25" value="5.9569445">5°57’25”N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE3950672F62FF81FC5AF843FBA6F7AE" box="[958,1122,2030,2057]" degrees="59" direction="west" minutes="18" orientation="longitude" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" precision="1" seconds="41.8" value="-59.31161">59°18’41.8”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFB310602F62FF81FB8AF843FA88F7AF" box="[1134,1356,2030,2056]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" value="2004-09-09">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFF7E9882F62FF81FB8AF843FA88F7AF" box="[1134,1356,2030,2056]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" value="2004-09-09">09 September 2004</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EAB22F62FF81FAB3F843FEFAF78B" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">
|
||
Redden
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED1CAE652F62FF81FF6CF7BEFF5AF78B" box="[136,158,2067,2092]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED1CAE652F62FF81FF45F7BEFF78F78B" box="[161,188,2067,2092]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
|
||
. et al. 3260
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31A76302F62FF81FEA9F7BFFEB7F78B" box="[333,371,2066,2092]" name="United States of America" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">US</collectingCountry>
|
||
[00889812]!).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |