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<document id="2DC06120AD76E660B137B7BCF57CB5DF" ID-CLB-Dataset="46097" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3784.4.4" ID-GBIF-Dataset="16f488d9-eb77-4ff5-a7ce-99eeb7875371" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="252218" ID-ZooBank="D5E03502-7BD3-41F4-A4CF-5537B1462A23" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460404217522" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Makarkin, Vladimir N. &amp; Archibald, S. Bruce" docDate="2014" docId="039287A3FE27373123C76E95FDD8FA55" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03784p444.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3784 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Florissantoraphidia funerata Engel 2003, comb. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="436" masterDocId="FFABFFDBFE06371223506A3EFFE0FF82" masterDocTitle="A revision of the late Eocene snakeflies (Raphidioptera) of the Florissant Formation, Colorado, with special reference to the wing venation of the Raphidiomorpha" masterLastPageNumber="444" masterPageNumber="401" pageNumber="434" updateTime="1698299590966" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="712DB9A67334A9B6C322DA8142BF362A">A revision of the late Eocene snakeflies (Raphidioptera) of the Florissant Formation, Colorado, with special reference to the wing venation of the Raphidiomorpha</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="000D7FEDBEE9915392C7BF7C706DB7DA">Makarkin, Vladimir N.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="C51439EC2AF44CB3A8B17D57817CAFE7">Archibald, S. Bruce</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="9CA78FDCC6EB374B2725351E40D8EA50">2014</mods:date>
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<treatment id="039287A3FE27373123C76E95FDD8FA55" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6131169" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119420861" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6131169" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039287A3FE27373123C76E95FDD8FA55" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039287A3FE27373123C76E95FDD8FA55" lastPageId="35" lastPageNumber="436" pageId="33" pageNumber="434">
<subSubSection id="C321653EFE27373323C76E95FD47FAAE" pageId="33" pageNumber="434" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B8436B5FE27373323C76E95FCD7FB44" blockId="33.[151,823,1195,1255]" box="[151,823,1195,1222]" pageId="33" pageNumber="434">
<heading id="D0CC81D9FE27373323C76E95FCD7FB44" bold="true" box="[151,823,1195,1222]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="33" pageNumber="434" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B94FEAA7FE27373323C76E95FCD7FB44" bold="true" box="[151,823,1195,1222]" pageId="33" pageNumber="434">
<taxonomicName id="4C3B4D36FE27373323C76E95FD44FB44" ID-CoL="6J9MT" authority="Engel, 2003" authorityName="Engel" authorityYear="2003" box="[151,676,1195,1222]" class="Insecta" family="Raphidiidae" genus="Florissantoraphidia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Raphidioptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="434" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="funerata" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="B94FEAA7FE27373323C76E95FE17FB47" bold="true" box="[151,503,1195,1221]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="434">Florissantoraphidia funerata</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B44FE27373321566E92FD7CFB44" author="Engel" box="[518,668,1196,1222]" pageId="33" pageNumber="434" refString="Engel, M. S. (2003) A new Eocene-Oligocene snakefly from Florissant, Colorado (Raphidioptera: Raphidiidae). Transactions of the Kansas Academy of Sciences, 106, 124 - 128. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1660 / 0022 - 8443 (2003) 106 [0124: anesff] 2.0. co; 2" type="journal article" year="2003">Engel, 2003</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27C57DCFE27373321E16E92FCD7FB44" box="[689,823,1196,1222]" pageId="33" pageNumber="434">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8436B5FE27373323C76EF0FEC7FB65" blockId="33.[151,823,1195,1255]" box="[151,295,1230,1255]" pageId="33" pageNumber="434">
(
<figureCitation id="13002A30FE27373323CF6EF0FF15FB65" box="[159,245,1230,1255]" captionStart="FIGURE 21" captionStartId="34.[151,249,1914,1936]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,805,1887]" captionTargetId="figure@34.[151,1436,805,1892]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="FIGURE 21. Florissantoraphidia funerata (Engel, 2003). Holotype NHM In. 26922. A, the specimen as preserved (wetted with ethanol). B, the same (dry). Scale bar = 4 mm (both to scale)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252239/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="434">Figs 21</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13002A30FE27373322516EF1FEFEFB65" box="[257,286,1231,1255]" captionStart="FIGURE 22" captionStartId="35.[151,249,1018,1040]" captionTargetBox="[155,1434,198,990]" captionTargetId="figure@35.[151,1436,193,997]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="FIGURE 22. Florissantoraphidia funerata (Engel, 2003). Wing venation of the holotype NHM In. 26922. A, left forewing. B, apical portion of right forewing. C, left hind wing. Scale bar = 4 mm (all to scale)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252240/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="434">22</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8436B5FE27373323C76F28FD47FAAE" blockId="33.[151,1435,1302,1386]" box="[151,679,1302,1324]" pageId="33" pageNumber="434">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB2B119BFE27373323C76F28FD47FAAE" box="[151,679,1302,1324]" pageId="33" pageNumber="434">
<emphasis id="B94FEAA7FE27373323C76F28FEEFFAAE" box="[151,271,1302,1324]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="434">
“
<taxonomicName id="4C3B4D36FE27373323CE6F28FEE8FAAE" ID-CoL="775X" box="[158,264,1302,1324]" class="Insecta" family="Raphidiidae" genus="Raphidia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Raphidioptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="434" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Raphidia</taxonomicName>
”
</emphasis>
sp.:
<treatmentCitation id="0A9A10A4FE27373322106F28FDD4FAAE" author="Aspock" box="[320,564,1302,1324]" page="541" pageId="33" pageNumber="434" year="1991">
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B44FE27373322106F28FDE2FAAE" author="Aspock" box="[320,514,1302,1324]" pageId="33" pageNumber="434" refString="Aspock, H., Aspock, U. &amp; Rausch, H. (1991) Die Raphidiopteren der Erde. Eine monographische Darstellung der Systematik, Taxonomie, Biologie, Okologie und Chorologie der rezenten Raphidiopteren der Erde, mit einer zusammenfassenden Ubersicht der fossilen Raphidiopteren (Insecta: Neuropteroidea). 2 Vols. Goecke &amp; Evers, Krefeld, 730 &amp; 550 pp." type="book" year="1991">
Aspöck
<emphasis id="B94FEAA7FE27373322C46F29FE20FAAE" box="[404,448,1302,1324]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="434">et al</emphasis>
. 1991
</bibRefCitation>
: 541
</treatmentCitation>
, Fig. 3065.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C321653EFE27373323C76F0BFE24FAE8" pageId="33" pageNumber="434" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8B8436B5FE27373323C76F0BFE24FAE8" blockId="33.[151,1435,1302,1386]" pageId="33" pageNumber="434">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB2B119BFE27373323C76F0BFE24FAE8" pageId="33" pageNumber="434">
<taxonomicName id="4C3B4D36FE27373323C76F0BFDEAFAC9" ID-CoL="4RKB4" authority="Engel, 2003: 124" authorityName="Engel" authorityPageNumber="124" authorityYear="2003" box="[151,522,1333,1355]" class="Insecta" family="Raphidiidae" genus="Raphidia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Raphidioptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="434" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="funerata">
<emphasis id="B94FEAA7FE27373323C76F0BFEB1FAC9" box="[151,337,1333,1355]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="434">Raphidia funerata</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0A9A10A4FE27373322096F0BFDEAFAC9" author="Engel" box="[345,522,1333,1355]" page="124" pageId="33" pageNumber="434" year="2003">
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B44FE27373322096F0BFE38FAC9" author="Engel" box="[345,472,1333,1355]" pageId="33" pageNumber="434" refString="Engel, M. S. (2003) A new Eocene-Oligocene snakefly from Florissant, Colorado (Raphidioptera: Raphidiidae). Transactions of the Kansas Academy of Sciences, 106, 124 - 128. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1660 / 0022 - 8443 (2003) 106 [0124: anesff] 2.0. co; 2" type="journal article" year="2003">Engel, 2003</bibRefCitation>
: 124
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
–127,
<figureCitation id="13002A30FE273733211A6F0BFD6AFAC9" box="[586,650,1333,1355]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,249,1876,1898]" captionTargetBox="[172,1408,1136,1855]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[168,1411,1131,1858]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Wing venation of the Jurassic Mesoraphidiidae. A, Mesoraphidia inaequalis Martynov, 1925 (Late Jurassic of Karatau, Kazakhstan), forewing. B, same, hind wing. Re-drawn with slight simplification from Martynov 1925 b. Fused veins are shown by red lines. Identity of the vein stub labeled “? ” in basal-most part of forewing is unknown. Both wings are shown with apex to right. No scale provided or pterostigma shown in original figure." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252219/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="434">Figs 1</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13002A30FE27373321C86F0BFD47FAC9" box="[664,679,1333,1355]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,249,1585,1607]" captionTargetBox="[154,1425,197,1551]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,193,1554]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Wing venation of extant Inocelliidae (A, B) and Raphidiidae (C, D). A, Sininocellia gigantos Yang, 1985, forewing. B, Fibla hesperica Navás, 1915, hind wing. C, Phaeostigma notatum (Fabricius, 1781), forewing. D, Ohmella casta (Aspöck et Aspöck, 1968 b), hind wing. Drawn from the photograph in Liu et al. 2012 b (A), re-drawn with simplification from Aspöck et al. 1991 (B, D). Fused veins are shown by red lines. All wings are shown with apex to right and not to scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252220/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="434">2</figureCitation>
; Grimardi &amp;
<treatmentCitation id="0A9A10A4FE27373320646F0BFC00FAC9" author="Engel" box="[820,992,1333,1355]" page="339" pageId="33" pageNumber="434" year="2005">
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B44FE27373320646F0BFC4DFAC9" author="Engel" box="[820,941,1333,1355]" pageId="33" pageNumber="434" refString="Grimaldi, D. A. &amp; Engel, M. S. (2005) Evolution of the insects. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK, xv + 755 pp." type="book" year="2005">Engel 2005</bibRefCitation>
: 339
</treatmentCitation>
, Fig. 9.10;
<treatmentCitation id="0A9A10A4FE27373327076F0BFAE2FAC9" author="Engel" box="[1111,1282,1333,1355]" page="211" pageId="33" pageNumber="434" year="2009">
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B44FE27373327076F0BFB2FFAC9" author="Engel" box="[1111,1231,1333,1355]" pageId="33" pageNumber="434" refString="Engel, M. S. (2009) A Miocene snakefly from Stewart Valley, Nevada (Raphidioptera: Raphidiidae). Transactions of the Kansas Academy of Science, 112, 211 - 214. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1660 / 062.112.0409" type="journal article" year="2009">Engel 2009</bibRefCitation>
: 211
</treatmentCitation>
, 213 (Tabl. 1);
<treatmentCitation id="0A9A10A4FE27373323976F6AFE80FAE8" author="Engel" box="[199,352,1364,1386]" page="79" pageId="33" pageNumber="434" year="2011">
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B44FE27373323976F6AFEDDFAE8" author="Engel" box="[199,317,1364,1386]" pageId="33" pageNumber="434" refString="Engel, M. S. (2011) A new snakefly from the Eocene Green River Formation (Raphidioptera: Raphidiidae). Transactions of the Kansas Academy of Science, 114, 77 - 87. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1660 / 062.114.0107" type="journal article" year="2011">Engel 2011</bibRefCitation>
: 79
</treatmentCitation>
(Tabl. 2).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C321653EFE27373323C76FA8FBC2FA51" pageId="33" pageNumber="434" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8B8436B5FE27373323C76FA8FBC2FA51" blockId="33.[151,1436,1430,2031]" pageId="33" pageNumber="434">
<emphasis id="B94FEAA7FE27373323C76FA8FEF1FA2D" bold="true" box="[151,273,1430,1455]" pageId="33" pageNumber="434">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Distinguished from
<taxonomicName id="4C3B4D36FE27373322A86FA9FD85FA2C" box="[504,613,1431,1454]" class="Insecta" family="Raphidiidae" genus="Raphidia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Raphidioptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="434" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mortua">
<emphasis id="B94FEAA7FE27373322A86FA9FD85FA2C" box="[504,613,1431,1454]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="434">F. mortua</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by more proximal position of 2ra-rp in forewing, presence of one branch of RA distad pterostigma in both wings; by simple branches of MP in hind wing.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C321653EFE27373023976FE0FEE5FD07" lastPageId="34" lastPageNumber="435" pageId="33" pageNumber="434" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B8436B5FE27373323976FE0FCABF905" blockId="33.[151,1436,1430,2031]" pageId="33" pageNumber="434">
<emphasis id="B94FEAA7FE27373323976FE0FE94FA75" bold="true" box="[199,372,1502,1527]" pageId="33" pageNumber="434">Redescription.</emphasis>
Head elongate, ca.
<quantity id="4CC39B50FE273733210F6FE0FD58FA74" box="[607,696,1502,1527]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" pageId="33" pageNumber="434" unit="mm" value="2.6">2.6 mm</quantity>
long (including mouthparts); antennae and palpi preserved, but details poorly discernible. Prothorax quite short, broad (ca.
<quantity id="4CC39B50FE273733201B6C3DFC48F999" box="[843,936,1539,1563]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="33" pageNumber="434" unit="mm" value="2.3">2.3 mm</quantity>
), slightly dilated caudally (in lateral view), maximum width ca.
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. Legs covered with fine dense hairs; tibia also with scarce longer bristles. Abdomen with six long dark segments well discernible, separated by broad pale intersegmental membrane between latter five; with relative short ovipositor, length ca.
<quantity id="4CC39B50FE273733210C6C50FD52F904" box="[604,690,1646,1671]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="33" pageNumber="434" unit="mm" value="4.5">4.5 mm</quantity>
as preserved.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8436B5FE27373023976CACFD88FF57" blockId="33.[151,1436,1430,2031]" lastBlockId="34.[151,1436,151,752]" lastPageId="34" lastPageNumber="435" pageId="33" pageNumber="434">
Forewing narrow:
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long,
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wide. Costal space relatively narrow, strongly dilated at proximal 1/ 3. ScP relatively short; length from its termination to pterostigma equal pterostigma length. Subcostal veinlets simple widely spaced. One crossvein between ScP, RA; other crossvein closes pterostigma proximally. Pterostigma long, rather pale. RA with three branches: long, oblique distinct within pterostigma; two shorter, one closing pterostigma distally, other distad pterostigma.
<collectingCountry id="F32C7625FE27373321E26D1DFD34F8B8" box="[690,724,1827,1850]" name="Poland" pageId="33" pageNumber="434">RP</collectingCountry>
with two branches proximad 3ra-rp;
<collectingCountry id="F32C7625FE27373327DE6D1DFB55F8B9" box="[1166,1205,1827,1851]" name="Poland" pageId="33" pageNumber="434">RP</collectingCountry>
1 forked well distad intraradial crossvein, posterior branch rather shallowly forked;
<collectingCountry id="F32C7625FE273733200D6D79FC60F8DD" box="[861,896,1863,1887]" name="Poland" pageId="33" pageNumber="434">RP</collectingCountry>
2 simple. Two crossveins between RA,
<collectingCountry id="F32C7625FE273733266D6D79FA83F8DC" box="[1341,1379,1863,1886]" name="Poland" pageId="33" pageNumber="434">RP</collectingCountry>
; 2rarp well distad termination of ScP; 3ra-rp located within pterostigma, far proximad its ending. Two radial cells nearly equal length. Proximal crossvein 1rp-m located near origin of
<collectingCountry id="F32C7625FE27373320C66DB1FC59F824" box="[918,953,1935,1958]" name="Poland" pageId="33" pageNumber="434">RP</collectingCountry>
. One intraradial crossvein; three crossveins between
<collectingCountry id="F32C7625FE27373323AD6D8DFEFFF848" box="[253,287,1971,1994]" name="Poland" pageId="33" pageNumber="434">RP</collectingCountry>
, MA. MA dichotomously branched; MP pectinately branched; stem and three branches simple. Two long intramedian crossveins. M, CuA fused basally for short distance. CuA deeply forked. CuP simple. Intracubital crossvein (icu) long. Crossvein between CuP, AA1 not detected. AA1 simple; AA2 incompletely preserved; crossvein between these (iaa) rather long.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8436B5FE24373023976AE1FEE5FD07" blockId="34.[151,1436,151,752]" pageId="34" pageNumber="435">
<collectingCountry id="F32C7625FE24373023976AE1FF1FFF7A" box="[199,255,223,248]" name="India" pageId="34" pageNumber="435">Hind</collectingCountry>
wing approximately
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long (estimated),
<quantity id="4CC39B50FE243730207A6AE1FC60FF75" box="[810,896,223,248]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="34" pageNumber="435" unit="mm" value="2.5">2.5 mm</quantity>
wide. Costal space narrow. ScP relatively short; length from its termination to pterostigma slightly less than pterostigma length. Subcostal veinlets simple widely spaced. In subcostal space, one crossvein, which closes pterostigma proximally. Pterostigma long, narrower than in forewing. RA with two preserved rather short branches: one closed pterostigma distally, other distad pterostigma; incorporated branch not detected. Three crossveins between RA,
<collectingCountry id="F32C7625FE24373020F76B4EFC2DFE05" box="[935,973,368,391]" name="Poland" pageId="34" pageNumber="435">RP</collectingCountry>
; 3ra-rp located within pterostigma, far proximad its ending.
<collectingCountry id="F32C7625FE24373022C86BABFE5AFE2E" box="[408,442,405,428]" name="Poland" pageId="34" pageNumber="435">RP</collectingCountry>
with two branches proximad 3ra-rp;
<collectingCountry id="F32C7625FE24373020D16BAAFC48FE2E" box="[897,936,404,428]" name="Poland" pageId="34" pageNumber="435">RP</collectingCountry>
1 dichotomously branched. One intraradial crossvein detected. Three crossveins between
<collectingCountry id="F32C7625FE24373021C96B86FD5BFE4D" box="[665,699,440,463]" name="Poland" pageId="34" pageNumber="435">RP</collectingCountry>
, M/MA; basal 1r-m long, running parallel to R; connecting
<collectingCountry id="F32C7625FE24373026066B86FA98FE4D" box="[1366,1400,440,463]" name="Poland" pageId="34" pageNumber="435">RP</collectingCountry>
, M relatively far distad wing base. M forked distad
<collectingCountry id="F32C7625FE24373021FB6BE3FD2DFE76" box="[683,717,477,500]" name="Poland" pageId="34" pageNumber="435">RP</collectingCountry>
origin. MA deeply forked, each branch forked. Anterior trace of MP simple, pectinately branched, with three simple branches (alternately, anterior trace deeply forked and with two simple branches). Two long intramedian crossveins. CuA pectinate, with three simple branches. Intracubital crossvein (icu) long. CuP, anal veins fragmentarily preserved; their pattern implies that CuP simple, AA1 twobranched.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C321653EFE243731239768B1FC6BFA0D" lastPageId="35" lastPageNumber="436" pageId="34" pageNumber="435" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B8436B5FE243730239768B1FD80FD72" blockId="34.[151,1436,151,752]" pageId="34" pageNumber="435">
<emphasis id="B94FEAA7FE243730239768B1FE98FD2A" bold="true" box="[199,376,655,680]" pageId="34" pageNumber="435">
<typeStatus id="54808817FE243730239768B1FEE2FD2A" box="[199,258,655,680]" pageId="34" pageNumber="435">Type</typeStatus>
material.
</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="54808817FE24373022D168B1FE0EFD2A" box="[385,494,655,680]" pageId="34" pageNumber="435" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
: In. 26922, deposited in NHM (Department of Palaeontology). A complete rather well preserved female specimen in lateral aspect with all four wings overlapping; one forewing, one hind wing relatively complete, distinctly preserved.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF44663DFE24373023C76D44FCD7F82C" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252239/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="435" targetBox="[151,1436,805,1887]" targetPageId="34">
<paragraph id="8B8436B5FE24373023C76D44FCD7F82C" blockId="34.[151,1435,1914,1966]" pageId="34" pageNumber="435">
<emphasis id="B94FEAA7FE24373023C76D44FEC2F80D" bold="true" box="[151,290,1914,1936]" pageId="34" pageNumber="435">FIGURE 21.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C3B4D36FE243730227A6D44FD0DF812" authority="(Engel, 2003)" authorityName="Engel" authorityYear="2003" baseAuthorityName="Engel" baseAuthorityYear="2003" box="[298,749,1914,1936]" class="Insecta" family="Raphidiidae" genus="Florissantoraphidia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Raphidioptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="435" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="funerata">
<emphasis id="B94FEAA7FE243730227A6D44FDB4F812" box="[298,596,1914,1936]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="435">Florissantoraphidia funerata</emphasis>
(Engel, 2003)
</taxonomicName>
. Holotype NHM In. 26922. A, the specimen as preserved (wetted with ethanol). B, the same (dry). Scale bar = 4 mm (both to scale).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF44663DFE25373123C769C4FC38FBAC" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252240/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="436" targetBox="[155,1434,198,990]" targetPageId="35">
<paragraph id="8B8436B5FE25373123C769C4FC38FBAC" blockId="35.[151,1435,1018,1070]" pageId="35" pageNumber="436">
<emphasis id="B94FEAA7FE25373123C769C4FEFFFB8D" bold="true" box="[151,287,1018,1040]" pageId="35" pageNumber="436">FIGURE 22.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C3B4D36FE253731227569C4FD01FB92" authority="(Engel, 2003)" authorityName="Engel" authorityYear="2003" baseAuthorityName="Engel" baseAuthorityYear="2003" box="[293,737,1018,1040]" class="Insecta" family="Raphidiidae" genus="Florissantoraphidia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Raphidioptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="436" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="funerata">
<emphasis id="B94FEAA7FE253731227569C4FDADFB92" box="[293,589,1018,1040]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="436">Florissantoraphidia funerata</emphasis>
(Engel, 2003)
</taxonomicName>
. Wing venation of the holotype NHM In. 26922. A, left forewing. B, apical portion of right forewing. C, left hind wing. Scale bar = 4 mm (all to scale).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B8436B5FE25373123976E68FF15FAE8" blockId="35.[151,1436,1110,1495]" pageId="35" pageNumber="436">
The specimen was recently returned to the NHM from the
<collectionCode id="ED2AAE70FE25373120F56E69FC02FBED" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" box="[933,994,1111,1135]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" name="Museum of Comparative Zoology" pageId="35" pageNumber="436">MCZ</collectionCode>
without original labels, which were presumably lost during this loan to F. M. Carpenter decades before (A. Ross, pers. comm.). There is now only one small red label that says “
<typeStatus id="54808817FE25373122E46EA1FDAAFB35" box="[436,586,1183,1207]" pageId="35" pageNumber="436" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
<taxonomicName id="4C3B4D36FE25373121016EA0FC06FB35" authority="Michael S. Engel" authorityName="Michael S. Engel" box="[593,998,1182,1207]" class="Insecta" family="Raphidiidae" genus="Raphidia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Raphidioptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="436" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="funerata">Raphidia funerata Michael S. Engel</taxonomicName>
”. The specimen has a small label glued to the rock that says “Brit. Mus. Geol. Dep.”; black ink writing on the side of the specimen block that says “
<date id="FF851075FE253731261B6EFCFA66FB58" box="[1355,1414,1218,1242]" bridgedPair="-" pageId="35" pageNumber="436" value="1932-01">I –32</date>
<emphasis id="B94FEAA7FE25373126D66EFCFA6FFB59" bold="true" box="[1414,1423,1218,1243]" pageId="35" pageNumber="436">-</emphasis>
” [the original number of G. F. Sternberg, from whom the specimen was purchased in
<date id="FF851075FE253731271B6ED8FB0BFB7D" box="[1099,1259,1254,1279]" pageId="35" pageNumber="436" value="1926-10">October 1926</date>
]; writing on the back of the specimen on an oval yellow disc says “In 26922”. The old register/catalogue in NHM says “Tenebrionites alatus, Miocene, Florissant, Colorado; No. 32 Purchd. G. F. Sternberg
<date id="FF851075FE25373127066F11FB22FAC5" box="[1110,1218,1326,1351]" pageId="35" pageNumber="436" value="1926-10">Oct 1926</date>
.” (C. Mellish, pers. comm.).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8436B5FE25373123976F48FC6BFA0D" blockId="35.[151,1436,1110,1495]" box="[199,907,1398,1423]" pageId="35" pageNumber="436">
<emphasis id="B94FEAA7FE25373123976F48FE85FA0D" bold="true" box="[199,357,1398,1423]" pageId="35" pageNumber="436">
<typeStatus id="54808817FE25373123976F48FEE2FA0D" box="[199,258,1398,1423]" pageId="35" pageNumber="436">Type</typeStatus>
locality.
</emphasis>
Florissant (precise collecting locality unknown).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C321653EFE25373123976FA4FDD8FA55" pageId="35" pageNumber="436" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B8436B5FE25373123976FA4FDD8FA55" blockId="35.[151,1436,1110,1495]" pageId="35" pageNumber="436">
<emphasis id="B94FEAA7FE25373123976FA4FEDBFA31" bold="true" box="[199,315,1434,1459]" pageId="35" pageNumber="436">Remarks.</emphasis>
The left forewing is slightly deformed basally (CuA appears zigzagged; CuP and AA1 appear to be fused; AA1 is not normally running).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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