treatments-xml/data/03/90/94/0390940C6C59FFE7FD17FCC7FA9CFCAA.xml
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<document id="2B9BB994A2388339BDA7D6999B4A35AB" ID-CLB-Dataset="264112" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2023.864.2085" ID-GBIF-Dataset="7fa7c516-7875-493b-9f0f-da7e92896afd" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7785576" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1680182360184" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Xie, Xiu-Chao, Buyck, Bart &amp; Song, Yu" docDate="2023" docId="0390940C6C59FFE7FD17FCC7FA9CFCAA" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-864_28-63.pdf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 864" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2023.864.2085" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Russula japonica Hongo" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="57" masterDocId="FFA9EC746C41FFFAFF93FFE4FFCFFF87" masterDocTitle="Species of Russula subgenera Archaeae, Compactae and Brevipedum (Russulaceae, Basidiomycota) from Dinghushan Biosphere Reserve" masterLastPageNumber="63" masterPageNumber="28" pageNumber="52" updateTime="1699513284965" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="B06B534C487178298DBF683465ACB3A7">Species of Russula subgenera Archaeae, Compactae and Brevipedum (Russulaceae, Basidiomycota) from Dinghushan Biosphere Reserve</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="F4227597220C8B6D39B63A55FB677276" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="B9657ECF52642C6F2509D93702052F85">Xie, Xiu-Chao</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="2AD0878790B6F6D09372CA0CAE90FC6B">School of Biological Science &amp; Engineering, Shaanxi University of Technology, Hanzhong 723000, China. Shaanxi Province Key Laboratory of Bio-resources, Hanzhong 723000, China. Qinba Mountain Area Collaborative Innovation Center of Bioresources Comprehensive Development, Hanzhong 723000, China. Qinba State Key Laboratory of Biological Resources and Ecological Environment (Incubation), Hanzhong 723000, China. Institut de Systématique, Écologie, Biodiversité (ISYEB), Muséum national dhistoire naturelle, CNRS, Sorbonne Université, EPHE, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 39, F- 75005 Paris, France. State Key Lab of Biocontrol, School of Life Science, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510275, China.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="7EE1D12315A2F786301A2B22720EB9BD" type="email">xiexiuchao@126.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="ED4A444CC44A7DC26CBEDB3B5B9120F1">Buyck, Bart</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="49AF9815A628B4A51A6DA9A38DDB349D" type="email">buyck@mnhn.fr</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="EA372EDA0B451CD9E6A9A52CB8298276">Song, Yu</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="C450D40CDC7C40B070B9472AB65696BB">School of Biological Science &amp; Engineering, Shaanxi University of Technology, Hanzhong 723000, China. Shaanxi Province Key Laboratory of Bio-resources, Hanzhong 723000, China. Qinba Mountain Area Collaborative Innovation Center of Bioresources Comprehensive Development, Hanzhong 723000, China. Qinba State Key Laboratory of Biological Resources and Ecological Environment (Incubation), Hanzhong 723000, China. Institut de Systématique, Écologie, Biodiversité (ISYEB), Muséum national dhistoire naturelle, CNRS, Sorbonne Université, EPHE, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 39, F- 75005 Paris, France. State Key Lab of Biocontrol, School of Life Science, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510275, China.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="05A3CD847D3743AD4A818F24F1AA272C" type="email">songyucanada@foxmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="3C66D4683339F97B61A79E008D32F8F9">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="C6EA06016482148B667BF29643351A0D">2023</mods:date>
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<treatment id="0390940C6C59FFE7FD17FCC7FA9CFCAA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8290958" ID-GBIF-Taxon="212472202" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8290958" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0390940C6C59FFE7FD17FCC7FA9CFCAA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0390940C6C59FFE7FD17FCC7FA9CFCAA" lastPageId="29" lastPageNumber="57" pageId="24" pageNumber="52">
<subSubSection id="C32376916C59FFE2FD17FCC7FC7FFCB9" box="[644,944,803,830]" pageId="24" pageNumber="52" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B86251A6C59FFE2FD17FCC7FC7FFCB9" blockId="24.[644,944,803,867]" box="[644,944,803,830]" pageId="24" pageNumber="52">
<heading id="D0CE92766C59FFE2FD17FCC7FC7FFCB9" box="[644,944,803,830]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="24" pageNumber="52" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C395E996C59FFE2FD17FCC7FC7FFCB9" ID-CoL="4TS4R" ID-ENA="258984" authority="Hongo" authorityName="Hongo" box="[644,944,803,830]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Russulaceae" genus="Russula" kingdom="Fungi" order="Russulales" pageId="24" pageNumber="52" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="japonica">
<emphasis id="B94DF9086C59FFE2FD17FCC7FC98FCB9" bold="true" box="[644,855,803,830]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="52">Russula japonica</emphasis>
Hongo
</taxonomicName>
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<subSubSection id="C32376916C59FFE2FD4AFCADFC94FCE4" box="[729,859,841,867]" pageId="24" pageNumber="52" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B86251A6C59FFE2FD4AFCADFC94FCE4" blockId="24.[644,944,803,867]" box="[729,859,841,867]" pageId="24" pageNumber="52">
<figureCitation id="1302399F6C59FFE2FD4AFCADFC94FCE4" box="[729,859,841,867]" captionStart-0="Fig" captionStart-1="Fig" captionStart-2="Fig" captionStartId-0="25.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionStartId-1="26.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionStartId-2="27.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox-0="[193,1395,265,1919]" captionTargetBox-1="[189,1398,412,1918]" captionTargetBox-2="[193,1398,409,1920]" captionTargetId-0="figure-19@25.[193,1395,265,1919]" captionTargetId-1="figure-11@26.[189,1398,412,1918]" captionTargetId-2="figure-18@27.[189,1398,399,1925]" captionTargetPageId-0="25" captionTargetPageId-1="26" captionTargetPageId-2="27" captionText-0="Fig. 11. Fruiting bodies of Russula japonica Hongo. AB. GDGM79699. CD. GDGM79710. E. GDGM79706. F. GDGM79704. Scale bars = 1 cm." captionText-1="Fig. 12. Basidiospores under scanning electron microscope of Russula japonica Hongo. AC. GDGM79699. D. GDGM79704. EF. GDGM79706. Scale bars = 1 µm." captionText-2="Fig. 13. Russula japonica Hongo (GDGM79697). A. Basidia. B. Cheilocystidia. C. Pleurocystidia. D. Pileocystidia. E. Caulocystidia. Scale bars = 10 µm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7785602" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7785608" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7785612" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/7785602/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/7785608/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/7785612/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="52">Figs 1113</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32376916C59FFE2FF2EFC68FE79F9A0" pageId="24" pageNumber="52" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B86251A6C59FFE2FF2EFC68FE62FC21" blockId="24.[189,429,908,934]" box="[189,429,908,934]" pageId="24" pageNumber="52">
<heading id="D0CE92766C59FFE2FF2EFC68FE62FC21" bold="true" box="[189,429,908,934]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="24" pageNumber="52" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B94DF9086C59FFE2FF2EFC68FE62FC21" bold="true" box="[189,429,908,934]" pageId="24" pageNumber="52">Material examined</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B86251A6C59FFE2FF2EFC59FE79F9A0" blockId="24.[188,1399,957,1575]" pageId="24" pageNumber="52">
<materialsCitation id="3B512F476C59FFE2FF2EFC59FCEBFBC1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4401242303" collectingDate="2017-10-01" collectionCode="F, Y" collectorName="GenBank" country="China" county="Zhaoqing City" location="Yuan" municipality="Dinghushan Biosphere Reserve" pageId="24" pageNumber="52" specimenCode="K17100106, MN275688, MK881959, MK882086, MT085495, MK880686, MT085596, GDGM79697" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Guangdong">
<collectingCountry id="F32E658A6C59FFE2FF2EFC59FED7FC50" box="[189,280,957,983]" name="China" pageId="24" pageNumber="52">CHINA</collectingCountry>
<collectingRegion id="49FDEBF86C59FFE2FEAEFC59FDF1FC50" box="[317,574,957,983]" country="China" name="Guangdong" pageId="24" pageNumber="52">Guangdong Province</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCounty id="62E75D966C59FFE2FDDCFC59FCCEFC50" box="[591,769,957,983]" pageId="24" pageNumber="52">Zhaoqing City</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BE2BF606C59FFE2FC81FC59FB5DFC50" box="[786,1170,957,983]" pageId="24" pageNumber="52">Dinghushan Biosphere Reserve</collectingMunicipality>
, on the ground in evergreen broad-leaf forest mainly with
<taxonomicName id="4C395E996C59FFE2FD0CFC06FCC3FC7B" box="[671,780,994,1020]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="24" pageNumber="52" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Fagaceae</taxonomicName>
trees;
<date id="FF8703DA6C59FFE2FCCCFC06FC3FFC7B" box="[863,1008,994,1020]" pageId="24" pageNumber="52" value="2017-10-01">
<collectingDate id="EFC3FA326C59FFE2FCCCFC06FC3FFC7B" box="[863,1008,994,1020]" pageId="24" pageNumber="52" value="2017-10-01">1 Oct. 2017</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<emphasis id="B94DF9086C59FFE2FB93FC06FAA1FC7B" box="[1024,1390,994,1020]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="52">
<collectionCode id="ED28BDDF6C59FFE2FB93FC06FBDDFC7C" box="[1024,1042,994,1019]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15707" name="Field Museum of Natural History, Botany Department" pageId="24" pageNumber="52" type="Herbarium">F</collectionCode>
.
<location id="8EE673C16C59FFE2FB8CFC06FB96FC7C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0390940C6C59FFE7FD17FCC7FA9CFCAA:8EE673C16C59FFE2FB8CFC06FB96FC7C" box="[1055,1113,994,1019]" country="China" county="Zhaoqing City" municipality="Dinghushan Biosphere Reserve" name="Yuan" pageId="24" pageNumber="52" stateProvince="Guangdong">Yuan</location>
&amp;
<collectionCode id="ED28BDDF6C59FFE2FB12FC06FB5CFC7C" box="[1153,1171,994,1019]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14792" name="Yale University" pageId="24" pageNumber="52" type="Herbarium">Y</collectionCode>
.
<location id="8EE673C16C59FFE2FB33FC06FB14FC7B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0390940C6C59FFE7FD17FCC7FA9CFCAA:8EE673C16C59FFE2FB33FC06FB14FC7B" box="[1184,1243,994,1020]" country="China" county="Zhaoqing City" municipality="Dinghushan Biosphere Reserve" name="Song" pageId="24" pageNumber="52" stateProvince="Guangdong">Song</location>
<specimenCode id="DB9F8D616C59FFE2FB77FC06FAA1FC7B" box="[1252,1390,994,1020]" collectionCode="K" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="24" pageNumber="52" type="Herbarium">K17100106</specimenCode>
</emphasis>
;
<collectorName id="26CC40CC6C59FFE2FF2EFBE3FEE3FBA6" box="[189,300,1031,1057]" pageId="24" pageNumber="52">GenBank</collectorName>
nos:
<specimenCode id="DB9F8D616C59FFE2FEEDFBE3FDCAFBA5" box="[382,517,1031,1058]" collectionCode="MN" country="Brazil" name="Museu Nacional, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro" pageId="24" pageNumber="52">MN275688</specimenCode>
(ITS),
<specimenCode id="DB9F8D616C59FFE2FDFEFBE3FD3AFBA5" box="[621,757,1031,1058]" collectionCode="MK" country="Kenya" name="National Museum of Kenya" pageId="24" pageNumber="52">MK881959</specimenCode>
(nLSU),
<specimenCode id="DB9F8D616C59FFE2FCE4FBE3FC31FBA6" box="[887,1022,1031,1057]" collectionCode="MK" country="Kenya" name="National Museum of Kenya" pageId="24" pageNumber="52">MK882086</specimenCode>
(mtSSU),
<specimenCode id="DB9F8D616C59FFE2FB1CFBE3FADCFBA5" box="[1167,1299,1031,1058]" collectionCode="MT" country="Russia" name="Mus. Tinro, Vladyvostok" pageId="24" pageNumber="52">MT085495</specimenCode>
(
<emphasis id="B94DF9086C59FFE2FABEFBE3FAAAFBA6" box="[1325,1381,1031,1057]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="52">rpb1</emphasis>
),
<specimenCode id="DB9F8D616C59FFE2FF2EFBC8FE8BFBC1" box="[189,324,1068,1094]" collectionCode="MK" country="Kenya" name="National Museum of Kenya" pageId="24" pageNumber="52">MK880686</specimenCode>
(
<emphasis id="B94DF9086C59FFE2FEC6FBC8FE42FBC1" box="[341,397,1068,1094]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="52">rpb2</emphasis>
),
<specimenCode id="DB9F8D616C59FFE2FE35FBC8FDE6FBC0" box="[422,553,1068,1095]" collectionCode="MT" country="Russia" name="Mus. Tinro, Vladyvostok" pageId="24" pageNumber="52">MT085596</specimenCode>
(
<emphasis id="B94DF9086C59FFE2FDA8FBC8FDA8FBC1" box="[571,615,1068,1094]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="52">tef1</emphasis>
);
<specimenCode id="DB9F8D616C59FFE2FD12FBC8FCEBFBC1" box="[641,804,1068,1094]" collectionCode="GDGM" country="China" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13144" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13144" name="Guangdong Institute of Microbiology" pageId="24" pageNumber="52" type="Herbarium">GDGM79697</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B512F476C59FFE2FCAFFBC8FEAFFBEC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4401242314" collectingDate="2017-10-01" collectionCode="Y" collectorName="Song" country="China" county="Zhaoqing City" location="Yuan" municipality="Dinghushan Biosphere Reserve" pageId="24" pageNumber="52" specimenCode="K17100104, GDGM79709" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Guangdong">
same data as for preceding;
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<collectionCode id="ED28BDDF6C59FFE2FB16FBC9FB58FBC1" box="[1157,1175,1069,1094]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14792" name="Yale University" pageId="24" pageNumber="52" type="Herbarium">Y</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="26CC40CC6C59FFE2FB32FBC8FB13FBC1" box="[1185,1244,1068,1094]" pageId="24" pageNumber="52">Song</collectorName>
<specimenCode id="DB9F8D616C59FFE2FB77FBC8FAA1FBC1" box="[1252,1390,1068,1094]" collectionCode="K" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="24" pageNumber="52" type="Herbarium">K17100104</specimenCode>
</emphasis>
;
<specimenCode id="DB9F8D616C59FFE2FF2EFBB5FEAFFBEC" box="[189,352,1105,1131]" collectionCode="GDGM" country="China" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13144" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13144" name="Guangdong Institute of Microbiology" pageId="24" pageNumber="52" type="Herbarium">GDGM79709</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B512F476C59FFE2FEEFFBB5FAD1FBEC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4401242306" box="[380,1310,1105,1132]" collectingDate="2015-05-26" collectionCode="Y" collectorName="Song" country="China" county="Zhaoqing City" location="Yuan" municipality="Dinghushan Biosphere Reserve" pageId="24" pageNumber="52" specimenCode="K15052631, GDGM79700" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Guangdong">
same data as for preceding;
<date id="FF8703DA6C59FFE2FD5FFBB5FCA0FBEB" box="[716,879,1105,1132]" pageId="24" pageNumber="52" value="2015-05-26">
<collectingDate id="EFC3FA326C59FFE2FD5FFBB5FCA0FBEB" box="[716,879,1105,1132]" pageId="24" pageNumber="52" value="2015-05-26">26 May 2015</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<emphasis id="B94DF9086C59FFE2FCECFBB6FBA5FBEC" box="[895,1130,1105,1131]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="52">
<collectionCode id="ED28BDDF6C59FFE2FCECFBB6FC5EFBEC" box="[895,913,1106,1131]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14792" name="Yale University" pageId="24" pageNumber="52" type="Herbarium">Y</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="26CC40CC6C59FFE2FC0EFBB5FC17FBEC" box="[925,984,1105,1131]" pageId="24" pageNumber="52">Song</collectorName>
<specimenCode id="DB9F8D616C59FFE2FC72FBB5FBA5FBEC" box="[993,1130,1105,1131]" collectionCode="K" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="24" pageNumber="52" type="Herbarium">K15052631</specimenCode>
</emphasis>
;
<specimenCode id="DB9F8D616C59FFE2FBE8FBB5FAD1FBEC" box="[1147,1310,1105,1131]" collectionCode="GDGM" country="China" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13144" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13144" name="Guangdong Institute of Microbiology" pageId="24" pageNumber="52" type="Herbarium">GDGM79700</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B512F476C59FFE2FAA9FBB5FE7EFB32" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4401242310" collectingDate="2015-09-13" collectionCode="J, B, Y" collectorName="Song &amp; GenBank" country="China" county="Zhaoqing City" location="Zhang" municipality="Dinghushan Biosphere Reserve" pageId="24" pageNumber="52" specimenCode="K15091301, MN275680, GDGM79702" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Guangdong">
same data as for preceding;
<date id="FF8703DA6C59FFE2FE47FB92FDB5FB16" box="[468,634,1142,1169]" pageId="24" pageNumber="52" value="2015-09-13">
<collectingDate id="EFC3FA326C59FFE2FE47FB92FDB5FB16" box="[468,634,1142,1169]" pageId="24" pageNumber="52" value="2015-09-13">13 Sep. 2015</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<emphasis id="B94DF9086C59FFE2FD1AFB93FBE0FB17" box="[649,1071,1142,1168]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="52">
<collectionCode id="ED28BDDF6C59FFE2FD1AFB93FD55FB17" box="[649,666,1143,1168]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14647" name="University of the Witwatersrand" pageId="24" pageNumber="52" type="Herbarium">J</collectionCode>
.
<collectionCode id="ED28BDDF6C59FFE2FD0CFB93FD7BFB17" box="[671,692,1143,1168]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15534" name="Botanischer Garten und Botanisches Museum Berlin-Dahlem, Zentraleinrichtung der Freien Universitaet" pageId="24" pageNumber="52" type="Herbarium">B</collectionCode>
.
<location id="8EE673C16C59FFE2FD50FB92FCC0FB17" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0390940C6C59FFE7FD17FCC7FA9CFCAA:8EE673C16C59FFE2FD50FB92FCC0FB17" box="[707,783,1142,1168]" country="China" name="Zhang" pageId="24" pageNumber="52">Zhang</location>
&amp;
<collectionCode id="ED28BDDF6C59FFE2FCADFB93FC9FFB17" box="[830,848,1143,1168]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14792" name="Yale University" pageId="24" pageNumber="52" type="Herbarium">Y</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="26CC40CC6C59FFE2FCCCFB92FC55FB17" box="[863,922,1142,1168]" pageId="24" pageNumber="52">Song</collectorName>
<specimenCode id="DB9F8D616C59FFE2FC35FB92FBE0FB17" box="[934,1071,1142,1168]" collectionCode="K" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="24" pageNumber="52" type="Herbarium">K15091301</specimenCode>
</emphasis>
;
<collectorName id="26CC40CC6C59FFE2FBD7FB92FB7CFB17" box="[1092,1203,1142,1168]" pageId="24" pageNumber="52">GenBank</collectorName>
no:
<specimenCode id="DB9F8D616C59FFE2FB7CFB92FAB9FB16" box="[1263,1398,1142,1169]" collectionCode="MN" country="Brazil" name="Museu Nacional, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro" pageId="24" pageNumber="52">MN275680</specimenCode>
(ITS);
<specimenCode id="DB9F8D616C59FFE2FE9DFB7FFE7EFB32" box="[270,433,1179,1205]" collectionCode="GDGM" country="China" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13144" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13144" name="Guangdong Institute of Microbiology" pageId="24" pageNumber="52" type="Herbarium">GDGM79702</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B512F476C59FFE2FE5CFB7FFEAFFB5D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4401242307" collectingDate="2015-09-14" collectionCode="J, B, Y" collectorName="Zhang &amp; Song" country="China" county="Zhaoqing City" location="Zhang" municipality="Dinghushan Biosphere Reserve" pageId="24" pageNumber="52" specimenCode="K15091419, GDGM79703" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Guangdong">
same data as for preceding;
<date id="FF8703DA6C59FFE2FCB1FB7FFC0BFB31" box="[802,964,1179,1206]" pageId="24" pageNumber="52" value="2015-09-14">
<collectingDate id="EFC3FA326C59FFE2FCB1FB7FFC0BFB31" box="[802,964,1179,1206]" pageId="24" pageNumber="52" value="2015-09-14">14 Sep. 2015</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<emphasis id="B94DF9086C59FFE2FC47FB78FAA1FB32" box="[980,1390,1179,1205]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="52">
<collectionCode id="ED28BDDF6C59FFE2FC47FB78FC2AFB32" box="[980,997,1180,1205]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14647" name="University of the Witwatersrand" pageId="24" pageNumber="52" type="Herbarium">J</collectionCode>
.
<collectionCode id="ED28BDDF6C59FFE2FC79FB78FC30FB32" box="[1002,1023,1180,1205]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15534" name="Botanischer Garten und Botanisches Museum Berlin-Dahlem, Zentraleinrichtung der Freien Universitaet" pageId="24" pageNumber="52" type="Herbarium">B</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="26CC40CC6C59FFE2FB9FFB7FFB97FB32" box="[1036,1112,1179,1205]" pageId="24" pageNumber="52">Zhang</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectionCode id="ED28BDDF6C59FFE2FB13FB78FB5DFB32" box="[1152,1170,1180,1205]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14792" name="Yale University" pageId="24" pageNumber="52" type="Herbarium">Y</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="26CC40CC6C59FFE2FB0CFB7FFB15FB32" box="[1183,1242,1179,1205]" pageId="24" pageNumber="52">Song</collectorName>
<specimenCode id="DB9F8D616C59FFE2FB77FB7FFAA1FB32" box="[1252,1390,1179,1205]" collectionCode="K" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="24" pageNumber="52" type="Herbarium">K15091419</specimenCode>
</emphasis>
;
<specimenCode id="DB9F8D616C59FFE2FF2EFB24FEAFFB5D" box="[189,352,1216,1242]" collectionCode="GDGM" country="China" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13144" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13144" name="Guangdong Institute of Microbiology" pageId="24" pageNumber="52" type="Herbarium">GDGM79703</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B512F476C59FFE2FEEFFB24FAD1FB5D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4401242302" box="[380,1310,1216,1242]" collectingDate="2016-05-31" collectionCode="Y" collectorName="Song" country="China" county="Zhaoqing City" location="Zhang" municipality="Dinghushan Biosphere Reserve" pageId="24" pageNumber="52" specimenCode="K16053108, GDGM79704" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Guangdong">
same data as for preceding;
<date id="FF8703DA6C59FFE2FD5FFB24FCA0FB5D" box="[716,879,1216,1242]" pageId="24" pageNumber="52" value="2016-05-31">
<collectingDate id="EFC3FA326C59FFE2FD5FFB24FCA0FB5D" box="[716,879,1216,1242]" pageId="24" pageNumber="52" value="2016-05-31">31 May 2016</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<emphasis id="B94DF9086C59FFE2FCECFB25FBA5FB5D" box="[895,1130,1216,1242]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="52">
<collectionCode id="ED28BDDF6C59FFE2FCECFB25FC5EFB5D" box="[895,913,1217,1242]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14792" name="Yale University" pageId="24" pageNumber="52" type="Herbarium">Y</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="26CC40CC6C59FFE2FC0EFB24FC17FB5D" box="[925,984,1216,1242]" pageId="24" pageNumber="52">Song</collectorName>
<specimenCode id="DB9F8D616C59FFE2FC72FB24FBA5FB5D" box="[993,1130,1216,1242]" collectionCode="K" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="24" pageNumber="52" type="Herbarium">K16053108</specimenCode>
</emphasis>
;
<specimenCode id="DB9F8D616C59FFE2FBE8FB24FAD1FB5D" box="[1147,1310,1216,1242]" collectionCode="GDGM" country="China" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13144" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13144" name="Guangdong Institute of Microbiology" pageId="24" pageNumber="52" type="Herbarium">GDGM79704</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B512F476C59FFE2FAA9FB24FBDEFA87" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4401242316" collectingDate="2016-08-08" collectionCode="Y" collectorName="Song" country="China" county="Zhaoqing City" location="Zhang" municipality="Dinghushan Biosphere Reserve" pageId="24" pageNumber="52" specimenCode="K16080813, GDGM79705" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Guangdong">
same data as for preceding;
<date id="FF8703DA6C59FFE2FE58FB01FDADFB78" box="[459,610,1253,1279]" pageId="24" pageNumber="52" value="2016-08-08">
<collectingDate id="EFC3FA326C59FFE2FE58FB01FDADFB78" box="[459,610,1253,1279]" pageId="24" pageNumber="52" value="2016-08-08">8 Aug. 2016</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<emphasis id="B94DF9086C59FFE2FDE2FB02FC93FB78" box="[625,860,1253,1279]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="52">
<collectionCode id="ED28BDDF6C59FFE2FDE2FB02FD4CFB78" box="[625,643,1254,1279]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14792" name="Yale University" pageId="24" pageNumber="52" type="Herbarium">Y</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="26CC40CC6C59FFE2FD03FB01FD04FB78" box="[656,715,1253,1279]" pageId="24" pageNumber="52">Song</collectorName>
<specimenCode id="DB9F8D616C59FFE2FD47FB01FC93FB78" box="[724,860,1253,1279]" collectionCode="K" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="24" pageNumber="52" type="Herbarium">K16080813</specimenCode>
</emphasis>
;
<specimenCode id="DB9F8D616C59FFE2FCFDFB01FBDEFA87" box="[878,1041,1253,1280]" collectionCode="GDGM" country="China" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13144" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13144" name="Guangdong Institute of Microbiology" pageId="24" pageNumber="52" type="Herbarium">GDGM79705</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B512F476C59FFE2FBBDFB01FD90FAA3" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4401242315" collectingDate="2016-08-08" collectionCode="Y" collectorName="Song" country="China" county="Zhaoqing City" location="Zhang" municipality="Dinghushan Biosphere Reserve" pageId="24" pageNumber="52" specimenCode="K16080825, GDGM79706" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Guangdong">
same data as for preceding;
<emphasis id="B94DF9086C59FFE2FF2CFAEFFE64FAA3" box="[191,427,1290,1316]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="52">
<collectionCode id="ED28BDDF6C59FFE2FF2CFAEFFF1EFAA3" box="[191,209,1291,1316]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14792" name="Yale University" pageId="24" pageNumber="52" type="Herbarium">Y</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="26CC40CC6C59FFE2FF4DFAEEFED6FAA3" box="[222,281,1290,1316]" pageId="24" pageNumber="52">Song</collectorName>
<specimenCode id="DB9F8D616C59FFE2FEB0FAEEFE64FAA3" box="[291,427,1290,1316]" collectionCode="K" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="24" pageNumber="52" type="Herbarium">K16080825</specimenCode>
</emphasis>
;
<specimenCode id="DB9F8D616C59FFE2FE2EFAEEFD90FAA3" box="[445,607,1290,1316]" collectionCode="GDGM" country="China" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13144" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13144" name="Guangdong Institute of Microbiology" pageId="24" pageNumber="52" type="Herbarium">GDGM79706</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B512F476C59FFE2FDEEFAEFFD3DFACE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4401242318" collectingDate="2016-09-12" collectionCode="Y" collectorName="Song &amp; GenBank" country="China" county="Zhaoqing City" location="Zhang" municipality="Dinghushan Biosphere Reserve" pageId="24" pageNumber="52" specimenCode="K16091228, MN275685, GDGM79707" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Guangdong">
same data as for preceding;
<date id="FF8703DA6C59FFE2FC43FAEEFBBDFAA3" box="[976,1138,1290,1316]" pageId="24" pageNumber="52" value="2016-09-12">
<collectingDate id="EFC3FA326C59FFE2FC43FAEEFBBDFAA3" box="[976,1138,1290,1316]" pageId="24" pageNumber="52" value="2016-09-12">12 Sep. 2016</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<emphasis id="B94DF9086C59FFE2FB11FAEFFAA1FAA3" box="[1154,1390,1290,1316]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="52">
<collectionCode id="ED28BDDF6C59FFE2FB11FAEFFB5BFAA3" box="[1154,1172,1291,1316]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14792" name="Yale University" pageId="24" pageNumber="52" type="Herbarium">Y</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="26CC40CC6C59FFE2FB32FAEEFB13FAA3" box="[1185,1244,1290,1316]" pageId="24" pageNumber="52">Song</collectorName>
<specimenCode id="DB9F8D616C59FFE2FB75FAEEFAA1FAA3" box="[1254,1390,1290,1316]" collectionCode="K" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="24" pageNumber="52" type="Herbarium">K16091228</specimenCode>
</emphasis>
;
<collectorName id="26CC40CC6C59FFE2FF2EFACBFEE3FACE" box="[189,300,1327,1353]" pageId="24" pageNumber="52">GenBank</collectorName>
no:
<specimenCode id="DB9F8D616C59FFE2FEFBFACBFE3FFACD" box="[360,496,1327,1354]" collectionCode="MN" country="Brazil" name="Museu Nacional, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro" pageId="24" pageNumber="52">MN275685</specimenCode>
(ITS);
<specimenCode id="DB9F8D616C59FFE2FDDCFACBFD3DFACE" box="[591,754,1327,1353]" collectionCode="GDGM" country="China" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13144" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13144" name="Guangdong Institute of Microbiology" pageId="24" pageNumber="52" type="Herbarium">GDGM79707</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B512F476C59FFE2FC80FAD4FD50FA14" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4401242320" collectingDate="2018-05-05" collectionCode="Y" collectorName="Song &amp; GenBank" country="China" county="Zhaoqing City" location="GenBank" municipality="Song" pageId="24" pageNumber="52" specimenCode="K18050528, MN839579, MN839629, MT085497, MT085656, MT085627, GDGM79710" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Guangdong">
same data as for preceding;
<date id="FF8703DA6C59FFE2FBE3FACBFAC5FACE" box="[1136,1290,1327,1354]" pageId="24" pageNumber="52" value="2018-05-05">
<collectingDate id="EFC3FA326C59FFE2FBE3FACBFAC5FACE" box="[1136,1290,1327,1354]" pageId="24" pageNumber="52" value="2018-05-05">5 May 2018</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<emphasis id="B94DF9086C59FFE2FA89FAD4FE88FAE9" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="52">
<collectionCode id="ED28BDDF6C59FFE2FA89FAD4FAE3FACE" box="[1306,1324,1328,1353]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14792" name="Yale University" pageId="24" pageNumber="52" type="Herbarium">Y</collectionCode>
.
<collectingMunicipality id="6BE2BF606C59FFE2FAA8FACBFAB9FACE" box="[1339,1398,1327,1353]" pageId="24" pageNumber="52">Song</collectingMunicipality>
<specimenCode id="DB9F8D616C59FFE2FF2EFAB0FE88FAE9" box="[189,327,1364,1390]" collectionCode="K" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="24" pageNumber="52" type="Herbarium">K18050528</specimenCode>
</emphasis>
;
<location id="8EE673C16C59FFE2FECBFAB0FE08FAE9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0390940C6C59FFE7FD17FCC7FA9CFCAA:8EE673C16C59FFE2FECBFAB0FE08FAE9" box="[344,455,1364,1390]" country="China" municipality="Song" name="GenBank" pageId="24" pageNumber="52">GenBank</location>
nos:
<specimenCode id="DB9F8D616C59FFE2FD9AFAB0FD5FFAE8" box="[521,656,1364,1391]" collectionCode="MN" country="Brazil" name="Museu Nacional, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro" pageId="24" pageNumber="52">MN839579</specimenCode>
(nLSU),
<specimenCode id="DB9F8D616C59FFE2FC91FAB0FC45FAE9" box="[770,906,1364,1390]" collectionCode="MN" country="Brazil" name="Museu Nacional, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro" pageId="24" pageNumber="52">MN839629</specimenCode>
(mtSSU),
<specimenCode id="DB9F8D616C59FFE2FB99FAB0FB41FAE8" box="[1034,1166,1364,1391]" collectionCode="MT" country="Russia" name="Mus. Tinro, Vladyvostok" pageId="24" pageNumber="52">MT085497</specimenCode>
(
<emphasis id="B94DF9086C59FFE2FB32FAB0FB17FAE9" box="[1185,1240,1364,1390]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="52">rpb1</emphasis>
),
<specimenCode id="DB9F8D616C59FFE2FB61FAB0FAB9FAE8" box="[1266,1398,1364,1391]" collectionCode="MT" country="Russia" name="Mus. Tinro, Vladyvostok" pageId="24" pageNumber="52">MT085656</specimenCode>
(
<emphasis id="B94DF9086C59FFE2FF54FA9DFF31FA14" box="[199,254,1401,1427]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="52">rpb2</emphasis>
),
<specimenCode id="DB9F8D616C59FFE2FE89FA9DFE51FA13" box="[282,414,1401,1428]" collectionCode="MT" country="Russia" name="Mus. Tinro, Vladyvostok" pageId="24" pageNumber="52">MT085627</specimenCode>
(
<emphasis id="B94DF9086C59FFE2FE20FA9DFE10FA14" box="[435,479,1401,1427]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="52">tef1</emphasis>
);
<specimenCode id="DB9F8D616C59FFE2FE6FFA9DFD50FA14" box="[508,671,1401,1427]" collectionCode="GDGM" country="China" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13144" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13144" name="Guangdong Institute of Microbiology" pageId="24" pageNumber="52" type="Herbarium">GDGM79710</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B512F476C59FFE2FD2DFA9DFE35FA3F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4401242305" collectingDate="2014-09-02" collectionCode="Y" collectorName="Song" country="China" location="On" pageId="24" pageNumber="52" specimenCode="Z14090205, GDGM79698" specimenCount="1">
<location id="8EE673C16C59FFE2FD2DFA9DFD2DFA14" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0390940C6C59FFE7FD17FCC7FA9CFCAA:8EE673C16C59FFE2FD2DFA9DFD2DFA14" box="[702,738,1401,1427]" country="China" name="On" pageId="24" pageNumber="52">On</location>
the ground in coniferous forest;
<date id="FF8703DA6C59FFE2FBE4FA9DFAC3FA14" box="[1143,1292,1401,1427]" pageId="24" pageNumber="52" value="2014-09-02">
<collectingDate id="EFC3FA326C59FFE2FBE4FA9DFAC3FA14" box="[1143,1292,1401,1427]" pageId="24" pageNumber="52" value="2014-09-02">2 Sep. 2014</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<emphasis id="B94DF9086C59FFE2FA88FA9EFE8BFA3F" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="52">
<collectionCode id="ED28BDDF6C59FFE2FA88FA9EFAE2FA14" box="[1307,1325,1402,1427]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14792" name="Yale University" pageId="24" pageNumber="52" type="Herbarium">Y</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="26CC40CC6C59FFE2FAA8FA9DFAB9FA14" box="[1339,1398,1401,1427]" pageId="24" pageNumber="52">Song</collectorName>
<specimenCode id="DB9F8D616C59FFE2FF2EFA7AFE8BFA3F" box="[189,324,1438,1464]" collectionCode="Z" country="Switzerland" name="Universität Zürich" pageId="24" pageNumber="52" type="Herbarium">Z14090205</specimenCode>
</emphasis>
;
<specimenCode id="DB9F8D616C59FFE2FEC5FA7AFE35FA3F" box="[342,506,1438,1464]" collectionCode="GDGM" country="China" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13144" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13144" name="Guangdong Institute of Microbiology" pageId="24" pageNumber="52" type="Herbarium">GDGM79698</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B512F476C59FFE2FD8BFA7AFDABFA5A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4401242317" collectingDate="2015-05-08" collectionCode="Y" collectorName="Song" country="China" location="On" pageId="24" pageNumber="52" specimenCode="H15050805, GDGM79699" specimenCount="1">
<location id="8EE673C16C59FFE2FD8BFA7AFDF3FA3F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0390940C6C59FFE7FD17FCC7FA9CFCAA:8EE673C16C59FFE2FD8BFA7AFDF3FA3F" box="[536,572,1438,1464]" country="China" name="On" pageId="24" pageNumber="52">On</location>
the ground in broad-leaf and coniferous mixed forest;
<date id="FF8703DA6C59FFE2FB49FA7AFABDFA3E" box="[1242,1394,1438,1465]" pageId="24" pageNumber="52" value="2015-05-08">
<collectingDate id="EFC3FA326C59FFE2FB49FA7AFABDFA3E" box="[1242,1394,1438,1465]" pageId="24" pageNumber="52" value="2015-05-08">8 May 2015</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<emphasis id="B94DF9086C59FFE2FF2EFA20FE60FA5A" box="[189,431,1475,1502]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="52">
<collectionCode id="ED28BDDF6C59FFE2FF2EFA20FF00FA5A" box="[189,207,1476,1501]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14792" name="Yale University" pageId="24" pageNumber="52" type="Herbarium">Y</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="26CC40CC6C59FFE2FF4EFA20FED7FA59" box="[221,280,1476,1502]" pageId="24" pageNumber="52">Song</collectorName>
<specimenCode id="DB9F8D616C59FFE2FEB0FA27FE60FA5A" box="[291,431,1475,1501]" collectionCode="H" country="Finland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15618" name="University of Helsinki" pageId="24" pageNumber="52" type="Herbarium">H15050805</specimenCode>
</emphasis>
;
<specimenCode id="DB9F8D616C59FFE2FE52FA27FDABFA5A" box="[449,612,1475,1501]" collectionCode="GDGM" country="China" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13144" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13144" name="Guangdong Institute of Microbiology" pageId="24" pageNumber="52" type="Herbarium">GDGM79699</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B512F476C59FFE2FD17FA20FEAFF985" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4401242321" collectingDate="2015-06-06" collectionCode="Y" collectorName="Song" country="China" location="On" pageId="24" pageNumber="52" specimenCode="H15060608, GDGM79701" specimenCount="1">
same data as for preceding;
<date id="FF8703DA6C59FFE2FC4FFA27FBA2FA59" box="[988,1133,1475,1502]" pageId="24" pageNumber="52" value="2015-06-06">
<collectingDate id="EFC3FA326C59FFE2FC4FFA27FBA2FA59" box="[988,1133,1475,1502]" pageId="24" pageNumber="52" value="2015-06-06">6 Jun. 2015</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<emphasis id="B94DF9086C59FFE2FBEEFA20FAA1FA5A" box="[1149,1390,1475,1502]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="52">
<collectionCode id="ED28BDDF6C59FFE2FBEEFA20FB40FA5A" box="[1149,1167,1476,1501]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14792" name="Yale University" pageId="24" pageNumber="52" type="Herbarium">Y</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="26CC40CC6C59FFE2FB0EFA20FB17FA59" box="[1181,1240,1476,1502]" pageId="24" pageNumber="52">Song</collectorName>
<specimenCode id="DB9F8D616C59FFE2FB71FA27FAA1FA5A" box="[1250,1390,1475,1501]" collectionCode="H" country="Finland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15618" name="University of Helsinki" pageId="24" pageNumber="52" type="Herbarium">H15060608</specimenCode>
</emphasis>
;
<specimenCode id="DB9F8D616C59FFE2FF2EFA0CFEAFF985" box="[189,352,1512,1538]" collectionCode="GDGM" country="China" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13144" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13144" name="Guangdong Institute of Microbiology" pageId="24" pageNumber="52" type="Herbarium">GDGM79701</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B512F476C59FFE2FEE4FA0DFE7DF9A0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4401242312" collectingDate="2017-07-12" collectionCode="Y" collectorName="Song &amp; GenBank" country="China" location="On" pageId="24" pageNumber="52" specimenCode="H17071211, MN275686, GDGM79708" specimenCount="1">
same data as for preceding;
<date id="FF8703DA6C59FFE2FD28FA0CFC82F985" box="[699,845,1512,1538]" pageId="24" pageNumber="52" value="2017-07-12">
<collectingDate id="EFC3FA326C59FFE2FD28FA0CFC82F985" box="[699,845,1512,1538]" pageId="24" pageNumber="52" value="2017-07-12">12 Jul. 2017</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<emphasis id="B94DF9086C59FFE2FCC4FA0DFBF1F985" box="[855,1086,1512,1539]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="52">
<collectionCode id="ED28BDDF6C59FFE2FCC4FA0DFCA6F985" box="[855,873,1513,1538]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14792" name="Yale University" pageId="24" pageNumber="52" type="Herbarium">Y</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="26CC40CC6C59FFE2FCE0FA0DFC61F984" box="[883,942,1513,1539]" pageId="24" pageNumber="52">Song</collectorName>
<specimenCode id="DB9F8D616C59FFE2FC26FA0CFBF1F985" box="[949,1086,1512,1538]" collectionCode="H" country="Finland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15618" name="University of Helsinki" pageId="24" pageNumber="52" type="Herbarium">H17071211</specimenCode>
</emphasis>
;
<collectorName id="26CC40CC6C59FFE2FBDDFA0CFB72F985" box="[1102,1213,1512,1538]" pageId="24" pageNumber="52">GenBank</collectorName>
no:
<specimenCode id="DB9F8D616C59FFE2FB7CFA0CFAB9F984" box="[1263,1398,1512,1539]" collectionCode="MN" country="Brazil" name="Museu Nacional, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro" pageId="24" pageNumber="52">MN275686</specimenCode>
(ITS);
<specimenCode id="DB9F8D616C59FFE2FE98F9E9FE7DF9A0" box="[267,434,1549,1575]" collectionCode="GDGM" country="China" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13144" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13144" name="Guangdong Institute of Microbiology" pageId="24" pageNumber="52" type="Herbarium">GDGM79708</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32376916C59FFE6FF2EF9B4FAE4FC07" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="56" pageId="24" pageNumber="52" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B86251A6C59FFE2FF2EF9B4FE80F9ED" blockId="24.[189,335,1616,1642]" box="[189,335,1616,1642]" pageId="24" pageNumber="52">
<heading id="D0CE92766C59FFE2FF2EF9B4FE80F9ED" bold="true" box="[189,335,1616,1642]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="24" pageNumber="52" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B94DF9086C59FFE2FF2EF9B4FE80F9ED" bold="true" box="[189,335,1616,1642]" pageId="24" pageNumber="52">Description</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B86251A6C59FFE2FF2EF965FB09F86F" blockId="24.[187,1401,1665,2031]" pageId="24" pageNumber="52">
<emphasis id="B94DF9086C59FFE2FF2EF965FE9CF91C" box="[189,339,1665,1691]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="52">Basidiomata</emphasis>
medium sized to large.
<emphasis id="B94DF9086C59FFE2FDE9F965FD0BF91C" box="[634,708,1665,1691]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="52">Pileus</emphasis>
<quantity id="4CC188FF6C59FFE2FD58F965FCFCF91C" box="[715,819,1665,1691]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" metricValueMax="1.4" metricValueMin="0.7" pageId="24" pageNumber="52" unit="cm" value="10.5" valueMax="14.0" valueMin="7.0">714 cm</quantity>
in diam., hemispherical to convex when young, turning applanate with depressed center to infundibuliform; surface glabrous, dry, jet white to chalk white (#FFFFFF, #FAF9F9), often tinged or stained with reddish brown (#FD863D; #F7BE81) when mature; margin undulate and slightly inrolled, rarely cracked.
<emphasis id="B94DF9086C59FFE2FCD3F914FC61F88D" box="[832,942,1776,1802]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="52">Lamellae</emphasis>
adnate to slightly decurrent, crowded, unequal with multidymous lamellulae, sometimes forked near stipe, interveined, white at first, turning brownish, reddish brown or yellowish brown (#FDBC78; #F5DA81) with maturity, often rust brown (#FAAC58) stained when old; lamellulae frequent.
<emphasis id="B94DF9086C59FFE2FC9CF884FC85F8FD" box="[783,842,1888,1914]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="52">Stipe</emphasis>
2.57 ×
<quantity id="4CC188FF6C59FFE2FC23F8BBFBD0F8FD" box="[944,1055,1887,1914]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.25" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="24" pageNumber="52" unit="cm" value="3.25" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="2.5">2.54 cm</quantity>
, central, subcylindrical, often slightly tapering towards base, solid at first, turning spongy with age, white, longitudinally rugulose, turning reddish brown (#FDB262) when bruised.
<emphasis id="B94DF9086C59FFE2FC9FF84EFCA7F843" box="[780,872,1962,1988]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="52">Context</emphasis>
white, becoming reddish brown (#FDB262) when bruised and brownish in 5% FeSO
<subScript id="17BD275F6C59FFE2FD04F805FD6FF868" attach="left" box="[663,672,2017,2031]" fontSize="6" pageId="24" pageNumber="52">4</subScript>
.
<emphasis id="B94DF9086C59FFE2FD3CF82AFD22F86F" box="[687,749,1998,2024]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="52">Odor</emphasis>
distinct.
<emphasis id="B94DF9086C59FFE2FCCAF82BFC10F86F" box="[857,991,1999,2025]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="52">Spore print</emphasis>
cream (#FCF3CF).
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF4675926C58FFE3FF2EF84FFCF3F86E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7785602" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7785602" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7785602/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="53" startId="25.[189,232,1963,1989]" targetBox="[193,1395,265,1919]" targetPageId="25">
<paragraph id="8B86251A6C58FFE3FF2EF84FFCF3F86E" blockId="25.[189,1399,1963,2025]" pageId="25" pageNumber="53">
<emphasis id="B94DF9086C58FFE3FF2EF84FFEEEF842" bold="true" box="[189,289,1963,1989]" pageId="25" pageNumber="53">Fig. 11.</emphasis>
Fruiting bodies of
<taxonomicName id="4C395E996C58FFE3FDB6F84FFC48F842" authority="Hongo. A" authorityName="Hongo. A" box="[549,903,1963,1990]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Russulaceae" genus="Russula" kingdom="Fungi" order="Russulales" pageId="25" pageNumber="53" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="japonica">
<emphasis id="B94DF9086C58FFE3FDB6F84FFD34F842" box="[549,763,1963,1989]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="53">Russula japonica</emphasis>
Hongo.
<emphasis id="B94DF9086C58FFE3FCE1F84FFC48F842" bold="true" box="[882,903,1963,1989]" pageId="25" pageNumber="53">A</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B94DF9086C58FFE3FC14F848FC65F842" bold="true" box="[903,938,1963,1990]" pageId="25" pageNumber="53">B</emphasis>
. GDGM79699.
<emphasis id="B94DF9086C58FFE3FBE8F84FFB7BF842" bold="true" box="[1147,1204,1963,1990]" pageId="25" pageNumber="53">CD</emphasis>
. GDGM79710.
<emphasis id="B94DF9086C58FFE3FF2EF82AFF1EF86F" bold="true" box="[189,209,1998,2024]" pageId="25" pageNumber="53">E</emphasis>
. GDGM79706.
<emphasis id="B94DF9086C58FFE3FE02F82AFE6CF86F" bold="true" box="[401,419,1998,2024]" pageId="25" pageNumber="53">F</emphasis>
. GDGM79704. Scale bars = 1 cm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF4675926C5BFFE0FF2EF84FFB92F86E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7785608" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7785608" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7785608/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="54" startId="26.[189,232,1963,1989]" targetBox="[189,1398,412,1918]" targetPageId="26">
<paragraph id="8B86251A6C5BFFE0FF2EF84FFB92F86E" blockId="26.[189,1399,1963,2025]" pageId="26" pageNumber="54">
<emphasis id="B94DF9086C5BFFE0FF2EF84FFEE3F842" bold="true" box="[189,300,1963,1989]" pageId="26" pageNumber="54">Fig. 12.</emphasis>
Basidiospores under scanning electron microscope of
<taxonomicName id="4C395E996C5BFFE0FBBBF84FFF1DF86F" authority="Hongo. A" authorityName="Hongo. A" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Russulaceae" genus="Russula" kingdom="Fungi" order="Russulales" pageId="26" pageNumber="54" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="japonica">
<emphasis id="B94DF9086C5BFFE0FBBBF84FFAC8F842" box="[1064,1287,1963,1989]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="54">Russula japonica</emphasis>
Hongo.
<emphasis id="B94DF9086C5BFFE0FF2EF82AFF1DF86F" bold="true" box="[189,210,1998,2024]" pageId="26" pageNumber="54">A</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B94DF9086C5BFFE0FF41F82BFF39F86F" bold="true" box="[210,246,1998,2025]" pageId="26" pageNumber="54">C</emphasis>
. GDGM79699.
<emphasis id="B94DF9086C5BFFE0FE24F82AFE03F86F" bold="true" box="[439,460,1998,2024]" pageId="26" pageNumber="54">D</emphasis>
. GDGM79704.
<emphasis id="B94DF9086C5BFFE0FD1FF82AFD0EF86F" bold="true" box="[652,705,1998,2025]" pageId="26" pageNumber="54">EF</emphasis>
. GDGM79706. Scale bars = 1 µm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF4675926C5AFFE1FF2EF84FFC8BF86E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7785612" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7785612" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7785612/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="55" startId="27.[189,232,1963,1989]" targetBox="[193,1398,409,1920]" targetPageId="27">
<paragraph id="8B86251A6C5AFFE1FF2EF84FFC8BF86E" blockId="27.[189,1399,1963,2025]" pageId="27" pageNumber="55">
<emphasis id="B94DF9086C5AFFE1FF2EF84FFED1F842" bold="true" box="[189,286,1963,1989]" pageId="27" pageNumber="55">Fig. 13.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C395E996C5AFFE1FEBAF84FFD99F841" authority="Hongo" authorityName="Hongo" box="[297,598,1963,1990]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Russulaceae" genus="Russula" kingdom="Fungi" order="Russulales" pageId="27" pageNumber="55" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="japonica">
<emphasis id="B94DF9086C5AFFE1FEBAF84FFE34F842" box="[297,507,1963,1989]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="55">Russula japonica</emphasis>
Hongo
</taxonomicName>
(GDGM79697).
<emphasis id="B94DF9086C5AFFE1FCB9F84FFCF0F842" bold="true" box="[810,831,1963,1989]" pageId="27" pageNumber="55">A</emphasis>
. Basidia.
<emphasis id="B94DF9086C5AFFE1FC2EF84FFC1EF842" bold="true" box="[957,977,1963,1989]" pageId="27" pageNumber="55">B</emphasis>
. Cheilocystidia.
<emphasis id="B94DF9086C5AFFE1FB0CF84FFB7BF842" bold="true" box="[1183,1204,1963,1989]" pageId="27" pageNumber="55">C</emphasis>
. Pleurocystidia.
<emphasis id="B94DF9086C5AFFE1FF2EF82AFF1DF86F" bold="true" box="[189,210,1998,2024]" pageId="27" pageNumber="55">D</emphasis>
. Pileocystidia.
<emphasis id="B94DF9086C5AFFE1FE14F82AFE54F86F" bold="true" box="[391,411,1998,2024]" pageId="27" pageNumber="55">E</emphasis>
. Caulocystidia. Scale bars = 10 µm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B86251A6C5DFFE6FF2EFEEDFAE4FC07" blockId="28.[187,1399,265,896]" pageId="28" pageNumber="56">
<emphasis id="B94DF9086C5DFFE6FF2EFEEDFEABFEA4" box="[189,356,265,291]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="56">Basidiospores</emphasis>
subglobose to broad ellipsoid, (100/5/5) (5.1)5.86.26.6(6.9) × (4.9)5.35.76.1( 6.5) µm, [Q = (1.02)1.041.121.20(1.23)], hyaline in 5% KOH; ornamentation amyloid, composed of verrucous to cylindrical warts less than 1 µm in height, some fused into crest, mostly connected by fine lines forming partial reticulum; suprahilar spot inamyloid.
<emphasis id="B94DF9086C5DFFE6FC4BFE90FBFCFE09" box="[984,1075,372,398]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="56">Basidia</emphasis>
233033(38) × 579( 12) µm, clavate, 2- or 4-spored, thin-walled; sterigmata 3.55.5 × 11.5 µm.
<emphasis id="B94DF9086C5DFFE6FBC5FE73FACDFE36" box="[1110,1282,407,433]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="56">Pleurocystidia</emphasis>
(34)38 5264(72) × 4.5810 µm, subcylindrical to fusiform, with mucronate or papillate apices, thin-walled, with refractive contents, negative in SV.
<emphasis id="B94DF9086C5DFFE6FD33FE3AFC84FE7F" box="[672,843,478,504]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="56">Cheilocystidia</emphasis>
similar to pleurocystidia in shape, but smaller, 35.54045.5 × 5.57.08 µm, thin-walled, with refractive contents, negative in SV.
<emphasis id="B94DF9086C5DFFE6FB43FDE6FAB9FD9B" box="[1232,1398,514,540]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="56">Subhymenium</emphasis>
pseudoparenchymatous.
<emphasis id="B94DF9086C5DFFE6FE4EFDC2FD59FDB8" box="[477,662,550,576]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="56">Lamellar trama</emphasis>
composed of numerous sphaerocytes surrounded by connective hyphae, sphaerocytes measuring 6.521 × 517 µm.
<emphasis id="B94DF9086C5DFFE6FCD3FDADFC77FDE4" box="[832,952,585,611]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="56">Pileipellis</emphasis>
divided into two layers, 80130 µm thick suprapellis composed of ascending to erect hyphae, and 160240 µm thick subpellis composed of reptant hyphae; hyphae cylindrical, septate, hyaline, thin-walled, 1.55 µm wide; terminal cells (8.5)192635(44) × 1.523.5 µm, cylindrical, with obtuse apices.
<emphasis id="B94DF9086C5DFFE6FBB1FD50FB72FD49" box="[1058,1213,692,718]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="56">Pileocystidia</emphasis>
(26.5)3258 103(120) × 34.56.5(8) µm, frequent, distributed both in suprapellis and subpellis, cylindrical, with obtuse or papillate apices, with granular refractive contents, unchanging in SV.
<emphasis id="B94DF9086C5DFFE6FBC0FD1FFB15FC92" box="[1107,1242,763,789]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="56">Stipitipellis</emphasis>
100190 µm thick, composed of cylindrical, septate hyphae measuring 1.53.5 µm wide; terminal cells 11.517 24.5×1.323 µm, cylindrical with obtuse apices, hyaline, thin-walled.
<emphasis id="B94DF9086C5DFFE6FB92FCA6FB69FCDB" box="[1025,1190,834,860]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="56">Caulocystidia</emphasis>
3386 × 48 µm, cylindrical, obtuse or papillate, with refractive contents.
<emphasis id="B94DF9086C5DFFE6FCC7FC82FBF7FC07" box="[852,1080,870,896]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="56">Clamp connections</emphasis>
absent in all tissues.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32376916C5DFFE7FF2EFC43FA9CFCAA" lastPageId="29" lastPageNumber="57" pageId="28" pageNumber="56" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B86251A6C5DFFE6FF2EFC43FE8AFC46" blockId="28.[189,325,935,961]" box="[189,325,935,961]" pageId="28" pageNumber="56">
<heading id="D0CE92766C5DFFE6FF2EFC43FE8AFC46" bold="true" box="[189,325,935,961]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="28" pageNumber="56" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B94DF9086C5DFFE6FF2EFC43FE8AFC46" bold="true" box="[189,325,935,961]" pageId="28" pageNumber="56">Comments</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B86251A6C5DFFE6FF2EFC32FC16FB24" blockId="28.[188,1399,982,1187]" pageId="28" pageNumber="56">
<taxonomicName id="4C395E996C5DFFE6FF2EFC32FE45FC77" box="[189,394,982,1008]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Russulaceae" genus="Russula" kingdom="Fungi" order="Russulales" pageId="28" pageNumber="56" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="japonica">
<emphasis id="B94DF9086C5DFFE6FF2EFC32FE45FC77" box="[189,394,982,1008]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="56">Russula japonica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has been collected 14 times during our survey and it is a frequent species in DHSBR. Our identification is based on detailed macromorphological comparison and a deposited LSU sequence for a Japanese specimen (AB154697). It is characterized in the field by the nearly smooth pileus and crowded polydymous gills and the appearance of brownish tinges with age. The same characters are also found in
<taxonomicName id="4C395E996C5DFFE6FEB9FB82FDC6FBF8" authority="Peck" authorityName="Peck" box="[298,521,1125,1151]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Russulaceae" genus="Russula" kingdom="Fungi" order="Russulales" pageId="28" pageNumber="56" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="polyphylla">
<emphasis id="B94DF9086C5DFFE6FEB9FB82FE06FBF8" box="[298,457,1125,1151]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="56">R. polyphylla</emphasis>
Peck
</taxonomicName>
of subg.
<taxonomicName id="4C395E996C5DFFE6FDE8FB81FCCDFBF8" box="[635,770,1125,1151]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Russulaceae" genus="Russula" kingdom="Fungi" order="Russulales" pageId="28" pageNumber="61" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Compactae">
<emphasis id="B94DF9086C5DFFE6FDE8FB81FCCDFBF8" box="[635,770,1125,1151]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="56">Compactae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with which it can easily be confused in the field, but the latter has different microscopic features (see Buyck
<emphasis id="B94DF9086C5DFFE6FCD9FB6DFC4AFB25" box="[842,901,1160,1186]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="56">et al.</emphasis>
2003).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B86251A6C5DFFE6FF2EFB2EFB9BFA3D" blockId="28.[188,1399,1226,1467]" pageId="28" pageNumber="56">
<taxonomicName id="4C395E996C5DFFE6FF2EFB2EFE45FB63" box="[189,394,1226,1252]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Russulaceae" genus="Russula" kingdom="Fungi" order="Russulales" pageId="28" pageNumber="56" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="japonica">
<emphasis id="B94DF9086C5DFFE6FF2EFB2EFE45FB63" box="[189,394,1226,1252]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="56">Russula japonica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was described (
<bibRefCitation id="EFA858EB6C5DFFE6FDD5FB2EFD14FB62" author="Hongo T." box="[582,731,1226,1253]" pageId="28" pageNumber="56" pagination="87 - 92" refId="ref13677" refString="Hongo T. 1954. Notes on Japanese larger fungi. 5. Journal of Japanese Botany 29 (3): 87 - 92." type="journal article" year="1954">Hongo 1954</bibRefCitation>
) from
<collectingCountry id="F32E658A6C5DFFE6FCB9FB2FFCA2FB62" box="[810,877,1227,1253]" name="Japan" pageId="28" pageNumber="56">Japan</collectingCountry>
as a mild endemic species close to
<taxonomicName id="4C395E996C5DFFE6FA9EFB2FFF2FFA8F" authority="Fr." authorityName="Fr." class="Agaricomycetes" family="Russulaceae" genus="Russula" kingdom="Fungi" order="Russulales" pageId="28" pageNumber="56" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="delica">
<emphasis id="B94DF9086C5DFFE6FA9EFB2FFAB9FB63" box="[1293,1398,1226,1252]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="56">R. delica</emphasis>
Fr.
</taxonomicName>
, which is the
<typeStatus id="54829BB86C5DFFE6FEEEFB0AFE7FFA8F" box="[381,432,1262,1288]" pageId="28" pageNumber="56">type</typeStatus>
species of subsect.
<taxonomicName id="4C395E996C5DFFE6FD07FB0AFCF5FA8F" box="[660,826,1262,1288]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Russulaceae" genus="Russula" kingdom="Fungi" order="Russulales" pageId="28" pageNumber="62" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="subSection" subSection="Lactarioideae">
<emphasis id="B94DF9086C5DFFE6FD07FB0AFCF5FA8F" box="[660,826,1262,1288]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="56">Lactarioideae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Maire, now placed in subg.
<taxonomicName id="4C395E996C5DFFE6FB10FB0AFADEFA8F" box="[1155,1297,1262,1288]" genus="Brevipedum" pageId="28" pageNumber="56" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B94DF9086C5DFFE6FB10FB0AFADEFA8F" box="[1155,1297,1262,1288]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="56">Brevipedum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Both in the field and under the microscope, it is a morphological twin of
<taxonomicName id="4C395E996C5DFFE6FC3FFAF6FB60FAAC" authority="Murrill" authorityName="Murrill" box="[940,1199,1297,1323]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Russulaceae" genus="Russula" kingdom="Fungi" order="Russulales" pageId="28" pageNumber="56" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="vesicatoria">
<emphasis id="B94DF9086C5DFFE6FC3FFAF6FB9FFAAC" box="[940,1104,1298,1323]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="56">R. vesicatoria</emphasis>
Murrill
</taxonomicName>
, notwithstanding several errors in Hongos original description that suggest the opposite. Spores of Japanese specimens of
<taxonomicName id="4C395E996C5DFFE6FF4EFABDFEA9FAF5" box="[221,358,1369,1394]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Russulaceae" genus="Russula" kingdom="Fungi" order="Russulales" pageId="28" pageNumber="56" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="japonica">
<emphasis id="B94DF9086C5DFFE6FF4EFABDFEA9FAF5" box="[221,358,1369,1394]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="56">R. japonica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
have ornaments that are minutely interconnected, just as in
<taxonomicName id="4C395E996C5DFFE6FBBBFABDFB02FAF5" box="[1064,1229,1369,1394]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Russulaceae" genus="Russula" kingdom="Fungi" order="Russulales" pageId="28" pageNumber="56" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="vesicatoria">
<emphasis id="B94DF9086C5DFFE6FBBBFABDFB02FAF5" box="[1064,1229,1369,1394]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="56">R. vesicatoria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(see
<bibRefCitation id="EFA858EB6C5DFFE6FA9FFABCFEA0FA11" author="Buyck B. &amp; Adamcik S." pageId="28" pageNumber="56" pagination="259 - 279" refId="ref12949" refString="Buyck B. &amp; Adamcik S. 2013. Type studies in Russula subsection Lactarioideae from North America and a tentative key to North American species. Cryptogamie, Mycologie 34 (3): 259 - 279. https: // doi. org / 10.7872 / crym. v 34. iss 2.2013.259" type="journal article" year="2013">Buyck &amp; Adamčík 2013</bibRefCitation>
), and do not have isolated warts as mentioned in the original description (Buyck unpubl. data) and both possess nearly identical dermatocystidia and hymenial cystidia.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B86251A6C5DFFE6FF2EFA06FAB9F972" blockId="28.[187,1398,1505,1781]" pageId="28" pageNumber="56">
Hongos species was originally described as mild, but was later given as having slightly bitter or slowly acrid components, but was never reported to be sometimes burningly acrid as in
<taxonomicName id="4C395E996C5DFFE6FB18F9E2FAFFF998" box="[1163,1328,1542,1567]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Russulaceae" genus="Russula" kingdom="Fungi" order="Russulales" pageId="28" pageNumber="56" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="vesicatoria">
<emphasis id="B94DF9086C5DFFE6FB18F9E2FAFFF998" box="[1163,1328,1542,1567]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="56">R. vesicatoria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Also
<taxonomicName id="4C395E996C5DFFE6FF2EF9CDFEADF9C5" box="[189,354,1577,1602]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Russulaceae" genus="Russula" kingdom="Fungi" order="Russulales" pageId="28" pageNumber="56" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="vesicatoria">
<emphasis id="B94DF9086C5DFFE6FF2EF9CDFEADF9C5" box="[189,354,1577,1602]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="56">R. vesicatoria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has been described as being very variable in taste, mostly exhibiting a acridity of variable intensity that develops slowly at least in younger specimens after an initial mild to bitter sensation.
<bibRefCitation id="EFA858EB6C5DFFE6FF2EF994FE78F90D" author="Kibby G. &amp; Fatto R." box="[189,439,1648,1674]" pageId="28" pageNumber="56" refId="ref13806" refString="Kibby G. &amp; Fatto R. 1990. Keys to the Species of Russula in Northeastern North America. Kibby-Fatto Enterprises, Somerville." type="book" year="1990">Kibby &amp; Fatto (1990)</bibRefCitation>
describe the acridity of
<taxonomicName id="4C395E996C5DFFE6FD54F995FCA5F90D" box="[711,874,1649,1674]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Russulaceae" genus="Russula" kingdom="Fungi" order="Russulales" pageId="28" pageNumber="56" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="vesicatoria">
<emphasis id="B94DF9086C5DFFE6FD54F995FCA5F90D" box="[711,874,1649,1674]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="56">R. vesicatoria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as “burningly hot, blistering the lips and long lasting”, thus resuming the elaborate paragraph on taste from Burlinghams original description (1944).
<bibRefCitation id="EFA858EB6C5DFFE6FF2EF953FE83F955" author="Bills G. F." box="[189,332,1719,1746]" pageId="28" pageNumber="56" pagination="607 - 620" refId="ref12851" refString="Bills G. F. 1986. Russula vesicatoria and Russula angustispora sp. nov., two confusing species of Russula subsection Lactarioideae. Mycotaxon 25 (2): 607 - 620." type="journal article" year="1986">Bills (1986)</bibRefCitation>
, on the other hand, gives the taste as bitter to disagreeable or mild for older specimens, with the acridity limited to younger specimens. Buycks collections from
<collectingRegion id="49FDEBF86C5DFFE6FC4CF93FFBA8F972" box="[991,1127,1755,1781]" country="United States of America" name="New Jersey" pageId="28" pageNumber="56">New Jersey</collectingRegion>
were completely mild.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B86251A6C5DFFE7FF2EF8F8FCB4FEED" blockId="28.[187,1399,1820,2025]" lastBlockId="29.[189,1399,265,362]" lastPageId="29" lastPageNumber="57" pageId="28" pageNumber="56">
<taxonomicName id="4C395E996C5DFFE6FF2EF8F8FE6AF8B1" box="[189,421,1820,1846]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Russulaceae" genus="Russula" kingdom="Fungi" order="Russulales" pageId="28" pageNumber="56" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="vesicatoria">
<emphasis id="B94DF9086C5DFFE6FF2EF8F8FE6AF8B1" box="[189,421,1820,1846]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="56">Russula vesicatoria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is one of the more common and sometimes very abundant associates of pine on deep sandy soil in the eastern
<collectingCountry id="F32E658A6C5DFFE6FE44F8A4FDB8F8DD" box="[471,631,1856,1882]" name="United States of America" pageId="28" pageNumber="56">United States</collectingCountry>
. It was originally only known from
<collectingRegion id="49FDEBF86C5DFFE6FB87F8A4FBA6F8DD" box="[1044,1129,1856,1882]" country="United States of America" name="Florida" pageId="28" pageNumber="56">Florida</collectingRegion>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFA858EB6C5DFFE6FBE5F8A4FA85F8DD" author="Burlingham G. S." box="[1142,1354,1856,1882]" pageId="28" pageNumber="56" pagination="104 - 120" refId="ref12886" refString="Burlingham G. S. 1944. Studies in North American Russulae. Mycologia 36 (1): 104 - 120. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 3754882" type="journal article" year="1944">Burlingham 1944</bibRefCitation>
). In later years,
<bibRefCitation id="EFA858EB6C5DFFE6FED1F887FE02F8F9" author="Bills G. F." box="[322,461,1891,1918]" pageId="28" pageNumber="56" pagination="607 - 620" refId="ref12851" refString="Bills G. F. 1986. Russula vesicatoria and Russula angustispora sp. nov., two confusing species of Russula subsection Lactarioideae. Mycotaxon 25 (2): 607 - 620." type="journal article" year="1986">Bills (1986)</bibRefCitation>
reexamined this species in detail and extended its distribution with records from
<collectingRegion id="49FDEBF86C5DFFE6FF2FF863FE8AF826" box="[188,325,1927,1953]" country="United States of America" name="Mississippi" pageId="28" pageNumber="56">Mississippi</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49FDEBF86C5DFFE6FEDDF86CFE1BF825" box="[334,468,1928,1954]" country="United States of America" name="New Jersey" pageId="28" pageNumber="56">New Jersey</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49FDEBF86C5DFFE6FE4DF863FD43F826" box="[478,652,1927,1953]" country="United States of America" name="South Carolina" pageId="28" pageNumber="56">South Carolina</collectingRegion>
and
<collectingRegion id="49FDEBF86C5DFFE6FD53F863FCECF826" box="[704,803,1927,1953]" country="United States of America" name="Virginia" pageId="28" pageNumber="56">Virginia</collectingRegion>
, describing the closely related
<taxonomicName id="4C395E996C5DFFE6FBEDF86CFAB9F826" authority="Bills" authorityName="Bills" box="[1150,1398,1927,1953]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Russulaceae" genus="Russula" kingdom="Fungi" order="Russulales" pageId="28" pageNumber="56" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="angustispora">
<emphasis id="B94DF9086C5DFFE6FBEDF86CFAF7F826" box="[1150,1336,1928,1953]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="56">R. angustispora</emphasis>
Bills
</taxonomicName>
with very elongate spores and darker spore print.
<bibRefCitation id="EFA858EB6C5DFFE6FD6DF84FFC67F841" author="Shaffer R. L." box="[766,936,1963,1990]" pageId="28" pageNumber="56" pagination="202 - 231" refId="ref14164" refString="Shaffer R. L. 1964. The subsection Lactarioideae of Russula. Mycologia 56 (2): 202 - 231. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00275514.1964.12018102" type="journal article" year="1964">Shaffer (1964)</bibRefCitation>
designed a
<typeStatus id="54829BB86C5DFFE6FBA0F84FFB50F842" box="[1075,1183,1963,1989]" pageId="28" pageNumber="56" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
for
<taxonomicName id="4C395E996C5DFFE6FB41F848FAB8F842" box="[1234,1399,1964,1989]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Russulaceae" genus="Russula" kingdom="Fungi" order="Russulales" pageId="28" pageNumber="56" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="vesicatoria">
<emphasis id="B94DF9086C5DFFE6FB41F848FAB8F842" box="[1234,1399,1964,1989]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="56">R. vesicatoria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and described
<taxonomicName id="4C395E996C5DFFE6FEF9F82BFDB3F86F" authority="Shaffer." authorityName="Shaffer." box="[362,636,1998,2024]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Russulaceae" genus="Russula" kingdom="Fungi" order="Russulales" pageId="28" pageNumber="56" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="cascadensis">
<emphasis id="B94DF9086C5DFFE6FEF9F82BFDD5F86F" box="[362,538,1998,2024]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="56">R. cascadensis</emphasis>
Shaffer.
</taxonomicName>
The latter species is equally assumed to be very closely related, differing principally by the absence of a clear odor and in being a west-coast species in America.
<bibRefCitation id="EFA858EB6C5CFFE7FAB1FEEDFEC4FEC0" author="Shaffer R. L." pageId="29" pageNumber="57" pagination="202 - 231" refId="ref14164" refString="Shaffer R. L. 1964. The subsection Lactarioideae of Russula. Mycologia 56 (2): 202 - 231. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00275514.1964.12018102" type="journal article" year="1964">Shaffer (1964)</bibRefCitation>
also introduced the new
<taxonomicName id="4C395E996C5CFFE7FDBCFEC9FCC6FEC1" authority="Shaffer" authorityName="Shaffer" box="[559,777,300,326]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Russulaceae" genus="Russula" kingdom="Fungi" order="Russulales" pageId="29" pageNumber="57" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="inopina">
<emphasis id="B94DF9086C5CFFE7FDBCFEC9FD64FEC1" box="[559,683,301,326]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="57">R. inopina</emphasis>
Shaffer
</taxonomicName>
, differing conspicuously, according to Shaffer, by the absence of a strongly acrid-bitter taste and a different smell.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B86251A6C5CFFE7FF2EFE76FB71FD40" blockId="29.[188,1399,402,712]" pageId="29" pageNumber="57">
All the above species are conifer associates, principally associated with
<taxonomicName id="4C395E996C5CFFE7FB8CFE76FBAEFE2C" authorityName="Perry" authorityYear="1811" box="[1055,1121,402,427]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="29" pageNumber="57" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B94DF9086C5CFFE7FB8CFE76FBAEFE2C" box="[1055,1121,402,427]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="57">Pinus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and sometimes highly host-specific as in the case of
<taxonomicName id="4C395E996C5CFFE7FD8CFE52FD14FE48" box="[543,731,438,463]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Russulaceae" genus="Russula" kingdom="Fungi" order="Russulales" pageId="29" pageNumber="57" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="angustispora">
<emphasis id="B94DF9086C5CFFE7FD8CFE52FD14FE48" box="[543,731,438,463]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="57">R. angustispora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, apparently a strictly associate of
<taxonomicName id="4C395E996C5CFFE7FBFCFE52FAB8FE48" authority="Mill." authorityName="Mill." box="[1135,1399,437,463]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="29" pageNumber="57" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="virginiana">
<emphasis id="B94DF9086C5CFFE7FBFCFE52FAFAFE48" box="[1135,1333,438,463]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="57">Pinus virginiana</emphasis>
Mill.
</taxonomicName>
in its entire range of distribution (
<bibRefCitation id="EFA858EB6C5CFFE7FDC2FE3DFD1DFE74" author="Bills G. F." box="[593,722,472,499]" pageId="29" pageNumber="57" pagination="607 - 620" refId="ref12851" refString="Bills G. F. 1986. Russula vesicatoria and Russula angustispora sp. nov., two confusing species of Russula subsection Lactarioideae. Mycotaxon 25 (2): 607 - 620." type="journal article" year="1986">Bills 1986</bibRefCitation>
).
<taxonomicName id="4C395E996C5CFFE7FD7BFE3DFC1CFE75" box="[744,979,473,499]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Russulaceae" genus="Russula" kingdom="Fungi" order="Russulales" pageId="29" pageNumber="57" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="vesicatoria">
<emphasis id="B94DF9086C5CFFE7FD7BFE3DFC1CFE75" box="[744,979,473,499]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="57">Russula vesicatoria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
associates with various 23 needle pines (
<taxonomicName id="4C395E996C5CFFE7FE98FE19FE57FD91" box="[267,408,508,534]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="29" pageNumber="57" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="taeda">
<emphasis id="B94DF9086C5CFFE7FE98FE19FE57FD91" box="[267,408,508,534]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="57">Pinus taeda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
L.,
<taxonomicName id="4C395E996C5CFFE7FE56FE19FD93FD91" box="[453,604,509,534]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="29" pageNumber="57" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="virginiana">
<emphasis id="B94DF9086C5CFFE7FE56FE19FD93FD91" box="[453,604,509,534]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="57">P. virginiana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C395E996C5CFFE7FDF9FE19FCFFFD91" authority="Mill." authorityName="Mill." box="[618,816,508,534]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="29" pageNumber="57" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="palustris">
<emphasis id="B94DF9086C5CFFE7FDF9FE19FD20FD91" box="[618,751,508,534]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="57">P. palustris</emphasis>
Mill.
</taxonomicName>
, etc…) always growing in pure sand or sandy soil (
<bibRefCitation id="EFA858EB6C5CFFE7FF56FDFBFE89FDBD" author="Bills G. F." box="[197,326,543,570]" pageId="29" pageNumber="57" pagination="607 - 620" refId="ref12851" refString="Bills G. F. 1986. Russula vesicatoria and Russula angustispora sp. nov., two confusing species of Russula subsection Lactarioideae. Mycotaxon 25 (2): 607 - 620." type="journal article" year="1986">Bills 1986</bibRefCitation>
). However, whereas
<taxonomicName id="4C395E996C5CFFE7FDD0FDC4FD01FDBE" box="[579,718,544,569]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Russulaceae" genus="Russula" kingdom="Fungi" order="Russulales" pageId="29" pageNumber="57" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="japonica">
<emphasis id="B94DF9086C5CFFE7FDD0FDC4FD01FDBE" box="[579,718,544,569]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="57">R. japonica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was originally described as being associated with
<taxonomicName id="4C395E996C5CFFE7FAA0FDC4FD79FDD9" authority="Siebold &amp; Zucc." authorityName="Siebold &amp; Zucc." class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="29" pageNumber="57" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="densiflora">
<emphasis id="B94DF9086C5CFFE7FAA0FDC4FEFBFDDA" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="57">Pinus densiflora</emphasis>
Siebold &amp; Zucc. (
<bibRefCitation id="EFA858EB6C5CFFE7FD80FDA7FD63FDD9" author="Hongo T." box="[531,684,579,606]" pageId="29" pageNumber="57" pagination="87 - 92" refId="ref13677" refString="Hongo T. 1954. Notes on Japanese larger fungi. 5. Journal of Japanese Botany 29 (3): 87 - 92." type="journal article" year="1954">Hongo 1954</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
, it has since mostly been found under
<taxonomicName id="4C395E996C5CFFE7FB1AFDA7FA8CFDD9" box="[1161,1347,579,606]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Castanopsis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="29" pageNumber="57" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B94DF9086C5CFFE7FB1AFDA7FAD5FDDA" box="[1161,1306,579,605]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="57">Castanopsis</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C395E996C5CFFE7FF2CFD83FE84FD06" box="[191,331,615,641]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="29" pageNumber="57" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B94DF9086C5CFFE7FF2CFD83FEEDFD06" box="[191,290,615,641]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="57">Quercus</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
in
<collectingCountry id="F32E658A6C5CFFE7FEE6FD83FE73FD06" box="[373,444,615,641]" name="Japan" pageId="29" pageNumber="57">Japan</collectingCountry>
. Interestingly, a morphologically identical collection to
<taxonomicName id="4C395E996C5CFFE7FBC8FD83FACDFD07" box="[1115,1282,615,640]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Russulaceae" genus="Russula" kingdom="Fungi" order="Russulales" pageId="29" pageNumber="57" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="vesicatoria">
<emphasis id="B94DF9086C5CFFE7FBC8FD83FACDFD07" box="[1115,1282,615,640]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="57">R. vesicatoria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has more recently also been collected under
<taxonomicName id="4C395E996C5CFFE7FDF0FD6EFCF3FD23" box="[611,828,650,676]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="29" pageNumber="57" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="oleoideis">
<emphasis id="B94DF9086C5CFFE7FDF0FD6EFCF3FD23" box="[611,828,650,676]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="57">Quercus oleoideis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in the tropical lowlands of
<collectingCountry id="F32E658A6C5CFFE7FB01FD6EFAD9FD23" box="[1170,1302,650,676]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="29" pageNumber="57">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
(Buyck unpubl. data), which seems to suggest that both species are not strict conifer associates.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B86251A6C5CFFE7FF2EFD0BFA9CFCAA" blockId="29.[189,1398,751,813]" pageId="29" pageNumber="57">
Both
<taxonomicName id="4C395E996C5CFFE7FF6DFD14FE25FC8E" box="[254,490,751,777]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Russulaceae" genus="Russula" kingdom="Fungi" order="Russulales" pageId="29" pageNumber="57" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="callainomarginis">
<emphasis id="B94DF9086C5CFFE7FF6DFD14FE25FC8E" box="[254,490,751,777]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="57">R. callainomarginis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C395E996C5CFFE7FDB6FD14FD26FC8E" authorityName="Xie &amp; Buyck &amp; Song" authorityYear="2023" box="[549,745,751,777]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Russulaceae" genus="Russula" kingdom="Fungi" order="Russulales" pageId="29" pageNumber="57" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="leucobrunnea" status="nom. nov.">
<emphasis id="B94DF9086C5CFFE7FDB6FD14FD26FC8E" box="[549,745,751,777]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="57">R. leucobrunnea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27E44736C5CFFE7FD61FD14FCA8FC8D" box="[754,871,752,778]" pageId="29" pageNumber="57">nom. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(illustrations followed) can be distinguished from
<taxonomicName id="4C395E996C5CFFE7FF6EFCF0FE49FCAA" box="[253,390,788,813]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Russulaceae" genus="Russula" kingdom="Fungi" order="Russulales" pageId="29" pageNumber="57" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="japonica">
<emphasis id="B94DF9086C5CFFE7FF6EFCF0FE49FCAA" box="[253,390,788,813]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="57">R. japonica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
because of their different spore ornamentation with much less differentiated warts.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>