436 lines
54 KiB
XML
436 lines
54 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="F122F902C4C5A99ED4A4C3E11A56D476">Revision of the Palaearctic species of Pristaulacus Kieffer, 1900 (Hymenoptera: Aulacidae)</mods:title>
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<taxonomicName id="4C274D52FF99CD61DFF1682FFD943B62" ID-CoL="4MHXR" authority="Uchida, 1932" authorityName="Uchida" authorityYear="1932" box="[151,622,1071,1097]" class="Insecta" family="Aulacidae" genus="Pristaulacus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="intermedius">
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<emphasis id="B953EAC3FF99CD61DFF1682FFE3E3B62" bold="true" box="[151,452,1071,1097]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Pristaulacus intermedius</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB64B20FF99CD61DEAA682FFD943B62" author="Uchida, T." box="[460,622,1071,1097]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="189 - 193" refId="ref59679" refString="Uchida, T. (1932) Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Japonischen Aulaciden (Hym.). Transactions of the Sapporo Natural History Society, 12, 189 - 193." type="journal article" year="1932">Uchida, 1932</bibRefCitation>
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<paragraph id="8B9836D1FF99CD61DFF16852FE0B3B47" blockId="47.[151,622,1071,1132]" box="[151,497,1106,1132]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
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<figureCitation id="131C2A54FF99CD61DFF96852FEFB3B47" box="[159,257,1106,1132]" captionStart="FIGURES 4–15" captionStartId="11.[151,269,1538,1562]" captionTargetBox="[299,1288,201,1499]" captionTargetId="figure-245@11.[288,1299,194,1514]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 4–15. Head, dorsal view, of Palaearctic Pristaulacus Kieffer. 4. P. barbeyi (Ferrière) ♀. 5. P. boninensis Konishi ♀. 6. P. chlapowskii Kieffer ♀. 7. P. compressus (Spinola) ♀. 8. P. comptipennis Enderlein ♀; 9. P. edoardoi Turrisi, sp. nov., holotype ♀. 10. P. galitae (Gribodo) ♀. 11. P. gibbator (Thunberg) ♀. 12. P. gloriator (Fabricius) ♀. 13. P. insularis Konishi ♀. 14. P. intermedius Uchida ♀. 15. P. kostylevi (Alekseyev) ♀." pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Figs. 14</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="131C2A54FF99CD61DE686852FED43B47" box="[270,302,1106,1132]" captionStart="FIGURES 24–35" captionStartId="13.[151,269,1693,1717]" captionTargetBox="[260,1332,643,1654]" captionTargetId="figure-365@13.[255,1332,634,1669]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 24–35. Head, lateral view, of Palaearctic Pristaulacus Kieffer. 24. P. barbeyi (Ferrière) ♀. 25. P. boninensis Konishi ♀. 26. P. chlapowskii Kieffer ♀. 27. P. compressus (Spinola) ♀. 28. P. comptipennis Enderlein ♀. 29. P. edoardoi Turrisi, sp. nov., holotype ♀. 30. P. galitae (Gribodo) ♀; 31. P. gibbator (Thunberg) ♀. 32. P. gloriator (Fabricius) ♀. 33. P. insularis Konishi ♀. 34. P. intermedius Uchida ♀. 35. P. kostylevi (Alekseyev) ♀." pageId="47" pageNumber="48">34</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="131C2A54FF99CD61DE5F6852FEA33B47" box="[313,345,1106,1132]" captionStart="FIGURES 44–55" captionStartId="15.[151,269,1436,1460]" captionTargetBox="[263,1311,408,1397]" captionTargetId="figure-257@15.[262,1324,394,1412]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 44–55. Anterior part of mesosoma, lateral view, of Palaearctic Pristaulacus Kieffer. 44. P. barbeyi (Ferrière) ♀. 45. P. boninensis Konishi ♀. 46. P. chlapowskii Kieffer ♀. 47. P. compressus (Spinola) ♀. 48. P. comptipennis Enderlein ♀. 49. P. edoardoi Turrisi, sp. nov., holotype ♀. 50. P. galitae (Gribodo) ♀. 51. P. gibbator (Thunberg) ♀. 52. P. gloriator (Fabricius) ♀. 53. P. insularis Konishi ♀. 54. P. intermedius Uchida ♀. 55. P. kostylevi (Alekseyev) ♀." pageId="47" pageNumber="48">54</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="131C2A54FF99CD61DE036852FE7F3B47" box="[357,389,1106,1132]" captionStart="FIGURES 64–83" captionStartId="17.[151,269,1678,1702]" captionTargetBox="[257,1319,310,1651]" captionTargetId="figure-265@17.[254,1333,298,1666]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 64–83. Hind coxa, ventral view, of Palaearctic Pristaulacus Kieffer. 64. P. barbeyi (Ferrière) ♀. 65. P. boninensis Konishi ♀. 66. P. chlapowskii Kieffer ♀. 67. P. compressus (Spinola) ♀. 68. P. comptipennis Enderlein ♀. 69. P. edoardoi Turrisi, sp. nov., holotype ♀. 70. P. galitae (Gribodo) ♀. 71. P. gibbator (Thunberg) ♀. 72. P. gloriator (Fabricius) ♀. 73. P. insularis Konishi ♀. 74. P. intermedius Uchida ♀. 75. P. kostylevi (Alekseyev) ♀. 76. P. lindae Turrisi ♀. 77. P. longicornis Kieffer ♀. 78. P. morawitzi (Semenow) ♀. 79. P. mourguesi Maneval ♀. 80. P. paglianoi Turrisi, sp. nov. holotype ♀. 81. P. patrati (Audinet-Serville) ♀. 82. P. rufipilosus (Uchida) ♀. 83. P. ryukyuensis Konishi ♀." pageId="47" pageNumber="48">74</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="131C2A54FF99CD61DEF76852FE4A3B47" box="[401,432,1106,1132]" captionStart="FIGURES 84–90" captionStartId="19.[151,269,1367,1391]" captionTargetBox="[345,1237,654,1325]" captionTargetId="figure-423@19.[343,1243,634,1343]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 84–90. Genital capsule of ♂ (excluded valvae penis), medial view, of Palaearctic Pristaulacus Kieffer. 84. P. compressus (Spinola). 85. P. comptipennis Enderlein. 86. P. ryukyuensis Konishi. 87. P. insularis Konishi. 88. P. intermedius Uchida. 89. P. lindae Turrisi. 90. P. galitae (Gribodo)." pageId="47" pageNumber="48">88</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="131C2A54FF99CD61DEDB6852FE133B47" box="[445,489,1106,1132]" captionStart="FIGURE 115" captionStartId="32.[151,254,1779,1803]" captionTargetBox="[183,1404,928,1756]" captionTargetId="figure-99@32.[183,1404,928,1756]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURE 115. Distribution of Palaearctic Pristaulacus Kieffer. a= P. boninensis Konishi; b= P.comptipennis Enderlein; c= P. insularis Konishi; d= P. intermedius Uchida; e= P. kostylevi (Alekseyev); f= P. rufipilosus (Uchida); g= P. ryukyuensis Konishi." pageId="47" pageNumber="48">115</figureCitation>
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)
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<emphasis id="B953EAC3FF99CD61DFF168A2FE583B92" box="[151,418,1186,1209]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Pristaulacus intermedius</emphasis>
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).
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<paragraph id="8B9836D1FF99CD61DFF168C2FD803BF2" blockId="47.[151,672,1186,1273]" box="[151,634,1218,1241]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
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<emphasis id="B953EAC3FF99CD61DFF168C2FE583BF2" box="[151,418,1218,1241]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Pristaulacus intermedius</emphasis>
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:
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB64B20FF99CD61DED668C2FD8C3BF2" author="Hedicke, H." box="[432,630,1218,1241]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="3 - 28" refId="ref56415" refString="Hedicke, H. (1939) Aulacidae. Hymenopterorum Catalogus, Pars 10. Verlag Gustav Feller, Neubrandenburg, 3 - 28." type="book chapter" year="1939">Hedicke, 1939: 11</bibRefCitation>
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.
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<paragraph id="8B9836D1FF99CD61DFF168E2FD8A3BD2" blockId="47.[151,672,1186,1273]" box="[151,624,1250,1273]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
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<treatmentCitation id="0A8610C0FF99CD61DFF168E2FD963BD2" author="Smith, D. R." box="[151,620,1250,1273]" page="288" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" year="2001">
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<taxonomicName id="4C274D52FF99CD61DFF168E2FD963BD2" ID-CoL="4MHXR" authority=": Smith, 2001: 288" authorityName="Smith" authorityPageNumber="288" authorityYear="2001" box="[151,620,1250,1273]" class="Insecta" family="Aulacidae" genus="Pristaulacus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="intermedius">
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<emphasis id="B953EAC3FF99CD61DFF168E2FE583BD2" box="[151,418,1250,1273]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Pristaulacus intermedius</emphasis>
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:
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB64B20FF99CD61DED668E2FD963BD2" author="Smith, D. R." box="[432,620,1250,1273]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="261 - 319" refId="ref59010" refString="Smith, D. R. (2001) World catalog of the family Aulacidae (Hymenoptera). Contributions on Entomology, International, 4 (3), 261 - 319." type="journal article" year="2001">Smith, 2001: 288</bibRefCitation>
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.
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<emphasis id="B953EAC3FF99CD61DFF1692AFE713A6F" bold="true" box="[151,395,1322,1348]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Material examined.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="3B4F3C8CFF99CD61DEF4692AFD513A47" collectingDate="1998-05-23" collectingDateMax="1998-06-13" collectingDateMin="1998-05-23" collectionCode="OLML" collectorName="I. H. Marshal" country="China" elevation="1150" location="Xunyangba" municipality="Mounts Qinling" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Shaanxi">
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<collectingCountry id="F3307641FF99CD61DEF4692AFE093A6F" box="[402,499,1322,1348]" name="China" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">CHINA</collectingCountry>
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<collectingRegion id="49E3F833FF99CD61DE98692AFD373A6F" box="[510,717,1322,1348]" country="China" name="Shaanxi" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Shaanxi province</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BFCACABFF99CD61DDBF692AFC6F3A6F" box="[729,917,1322,1348]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Mounts Qinling</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<location id="8EF8600AFF99CD61DCC7692AFBD23A6F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038E87C7FF99CD7FDFF1682FFA8B3E89:8EF8600AFF99CD61DCC7692AFBD23A6F" box="[929,1064,1322,1348]" country="China" municipality="Mounts Qinling" name="Xunyangba" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" stateProvince="Shaanxi">Xunyangba</location>
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(
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<date id="FF991011FF99CD61DA33692AFEE43A47" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" value="1998-05-23" valueMax="1998-06-13" valueMin="1998-05-23">
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<collectingDate id="EFDDE9F9FF99CD61DA33692AFEE43A47" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" value="1998-05-23" valueMax="1998-06-13" valueMin="1998-05-23">23.V– 13.VI.1998</collectingDate>
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,
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<specimenCount id="9D21FD58FF99CD61DE496952FEA83A4D" box="[303,338,1362,1388]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
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,
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<collectorName id="26D25307FF99CD61DE036952FE053A47" box="[357,511,1362,1388]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">I.H. Marshal</collectorName>
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leg. (
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<collectionCode id="ED36AE14FF99CD61DD2C6952FD5E3A47" box="[586,676,1362,1388]" country="Austria" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/pp0t-48s3" name="Oberösterreichisches Landesmuseum" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="Museum">OLML</collectionCode>
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)
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<materialsCitation id="3B4F3C8CFF99CD61DDDD6952FE6F3ABF" collectingDate="1961-07-02" collectionCode="CPTO" collectorName="H. Nagase" country="Japan" location="Kamakura" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Kanagawa">
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<collectingCountry id="F3307641FF99CD61DDDD6952FCE23A47" box="[699,792,1362,1388]" name="Japan" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">JAPAN</collectingCountry>
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:
|
||
<location id="8EF8600AFF99CD61DC4E6952FC5F3A47" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038E87C7FF99CD7FDFF1682FFA8B3E89:8EF8600AFF99CD61DC4E6952FC5F3A47" box="[808,933,1362,1388]" country="Japan" name="Kamakura" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" stateProvince="Kanagawa">Kamakura</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E3F833FF99CD61DCD36952FB5C3A47" box="[949,1190,1362,1388]" country="Japan" name="Kanagawa" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Kanagawa province</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF991011FF99CD61DBD06952FAC33A47" box="[1206,1337,1362,1388]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" value="1961-07-02">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFDDE9F9FF99CD61DBD06952FAC33A47" box="[1206,1337,1362,1388]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" value="1961-07-02">2.VII.1961</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D21FD58FF99CD61DA2C6952FA973A4D" box="[1354,1389,1362,1388]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26D25307FF99CD61DA196952FF173ABF" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">H. Nagase</collectorName>
|
||
leg. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED36AE14FF99CD61DE5B697AFE763ABF" box="[317,396,1402,1428]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">CPTO</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B4F3C8CFF99CD61DECE697AFA6D3ABF" box="[424,1431,1402,1428]" collectingDate="1987-07-28" collectingDateMax="1987-07-30" collectingDateMin="1987-07-28" collectionCode="ITLJ" collectorName="H. Makihara" country="Japan" location="Sanno" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Tochigi">
|
||
<location id="8EF8600AFF99CD61DECE697AFE0B3ABF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038E87C7FF99CD7FDFF1682FFA8B3E89:8EF8600AFF99CD61DECE697AFE0B3ABF" box="[424,497,1402,1428]" country="Japan" name="Sanno" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" stateProvince="Tochigi">Sanno</location>
|
||
rindo,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E3F833FF99CD61DD32697AFD4A3ABF" box="[596,688,1402,1428]" country="Japan" name="Tochigi" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Tochigi</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E3F833FF99CD61DDA5697AFCB23ABF" box="[707,840,1402,1428]" country="Japan" name="Fukushima" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Fukushima</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF991011FF99CD61DC3D697AFBE23ABF" box="[859,1048,1402,1428]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" value="1987-07-28" valueMax="1987-07-30" valueMin="1987-07-28">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFDDE9F9FF99CD61DC3D697AFBE23ABF" box="[859,1048,1402,1428]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" value="1987-07-28" valueMax="1987-07-30" valueMin="1987-07-28">28–30.VII.1987</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D21FD58FF99CD61DB4D697AFBB43AA5" box="[1067,1102,1402,1428]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26D25307FF99CD61DB02697AFB053ABF" box="[1124,1279,1402,1428]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">H. Makihara</collectorName>
|
||
leg. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED36AE14FF99CD61DA36697AFA753ABF" box="[1360,1423,1402,1428]" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/2pwv-wif5" name="National Institute of Agro-environmental Sciences" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">ITLJ</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B4F3C8CFF99CD61DFF169A2FB563A97" box="[151,1196,1442,1468]" collectingDate="1964-06-21" collectionCode="ITLJ" collectorName="N. Shimoda & N. Katsuya" country="Japan" location="Kawasaki" municipality="Muhogaoha" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BFCACABFF99CD61DFF169A2FEDC3A97" box="[151,294,1442,1468]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Muhogaoha</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EF8600AFF99CD61DE5269A2FE5D3A97" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038E87C7FF99CD7FDFF1682FFA8B3E89:8EF8600AFF99CD61DE5269A2FE5D3A97" box="[308,423,1442,1468]" country="Japan" municipality="Muhogaoha" name="Kawasaki" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Kawasaki</location>
|
||
SNI,
|
||
<date id="FF991011FF99CD61DE9769A2FD833A97" box="[497,633,1442,1468]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" value="1964-06-21">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFDDE9F9FF99CD61DE9769A2FD833A97" box="[497,633,1442,1468]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" value="1964-06-21">21.VI.1964</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D21FD58FF99CD61DDEE69A2FD503A9D" box="[648,682,1442,1468]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26D25307FF99CD61DDDD69A2FCB33A97" box="[699,841,1442,1468]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">N. Shimoda</collectorName>
|
||
leg., coll.
|
||
<collectorName id="26D25307FF99CD61DCAA69A2FBA93A97" box="[972,1107,1442,1468]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">N. Katsuya</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED36AE14FF99CD61DB0369A2FB5E3A97" box="[1125,1188,1442,1468]" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/2pwv-wif5" name="National Institute of Agro-environmental Sciences" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">ITLJ</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B4F3C8CFF99CD61DBDD69A2FC643ACF" collectingDate="1990-07-28" collectingDateMax="1990-07-29" collectingDateMin="1990-07-28" collectionCode="ITLJ, USNM" collectorName="K. Konishi" country="Japan" location="Pref." municipality="Tateiwamura" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Fukushima">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BFCACABFF99CD61DBDD69A2FAAC3A97" box="[1211,1366,1442,1468]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Tateiwamura</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EF8600AFF99CD61DA0269A2FA673A97" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038E87C7FF99CD7FDFF1682FFA8B3E89:8EF8600AFF99CD61DA0269A2FA673A97" box="[1380,1437,1442,1468]" country="Japan" municipality="Tateiwamura" name="Pref." pageId="47" pageNumber="48" stateProvince="Fukushima">Pref.</location>
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E3F833FF99CD61DFF169CAFEE63ACF" box="[151,284,1482,1508]" country="Japan" name="Fukushima" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Fukushima</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF991011FF99CD61DE4C69CAFE1D3ACF" box="[298,487,1482,1508]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" value="1990-07-28" valueMax="1990-07-29" valueMin="1990-07-28">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFDDE9F9FF99CD61DE4C69CAFE1D3ACF" box="[298,487,1482,1508]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" value="1990-07-28" valueMax="1990-07-29" valueMin="1990-07-28">28–29.VII.1990</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D21FD58FF99CD61DE9269CAFDED3AF5" box="[500,535,1482,1508]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26D25307FF99CD61DD4E69CAFD513ACF" box="[552,683,1482,1508]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">K. Konishi</collectorName>
|
||
leg. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED36AE14FF99CD61DD9769CAFCD43ACF" box="[753,814,1482,1508]" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/2pwv-wif5" name="National Institute of Agro-environmental Sciences" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">ITLJ</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED36AE14FF99CD61DC5A69CAFC6C3ACF" box="[828,918,1482,1508]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B4F3C8CFF99CD61DCCB69CAFA6D3ACF" box="[941,1431,1482,1508]" collectingDate="1990-06-23" collectingDateMax="1990-07-29" collectingDateMin="1990-07-28" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="K. Hirano" country="Japan" isTailEnumeration="true" location="Pref." municipality="Tateiwamura" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Fukushima">
|
||
<date id="FF991011FF99CD61DCCB69CAFBCF3ACF" box="[941,1077,1482,1508]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" value="1990-06-23">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFDDE9F9FF99CD61DCCB69CAFBCF3ACF" box="[941,1077,1482,1508]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" value="1990-06-23">23.VI.1990</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D21FD58FF99CD61DB2569CAFB9F3AF5" box="[1091,1125,1482,1508]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26D25307FF99CD61DB1069CAFB143ACF" box="[1142,1262,1482,1508]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">K. Hirano</collectorName>
|
||
leg. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED36AE14FF99CD61DA5269CAFA753ACF" box="[1332,1423,1482,1508]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B4F3C8CFF99CD61DFF169F2FBB83927" box="[151,1090,1522,1548]" collectingDate="1989-06-19" collectingDateMax="1989-06-29" collectingDateMin="1989-06-19" collectionCode="AEIC" collectorName="Takeno & Sharkey" country="Japan" elevation="700" location="Mt. Hiko" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Fukuoka">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E3F833FF99CD61DFF169F2FEFB3927" box="[151,257,1522,1548]" country="Japan" name="Fukuoka" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Fukuoka</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EF8600AFF99CD61DE6A69F2FE803927" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038E87C7FF99CD7FDFF1682FFA8B3E89:8EF8600AFF99CD61DE6A69F2FE803927" box="[268,378,1522,1548]" country="Japan" name="Mt. Hiko" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" stateProvince="Fukuoka">Mt. Hiko</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CDF9B34FF99CD61DEE169F2FE2E3927" box="[391,468,1522,1548]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" unit="m" value="700.0">
|
||
<elevation id="000AD1E2FF99CD61DEE169F2FE2E3927" box="[391,468,1522,1548]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" unit="m" value="700.0">700 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF991011FF99CD61DE8669F2FD693927" box="[480,659,1522,1548]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" value="1989-06-19" valueMax="1989-06-29" valueMin="1989-06-19">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFDDE9F9FF99CD61DE8669F2FD693927" box="[480,659,1522,1548]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" value="1989-06-19" valueMax="1989-06-29" valueMin="1989-06-19">19–29.VI.1989</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D21FD58FF99CD61DDC669F2FD38392D" box="[672,706,1522,1548]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26D25307FF99CD61DDB669F2FCDC3927" box="[720,806,1522,1548]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Takeno</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName id="26D25307FF99CD61DC2B69F2FC573927" box="[845,941,1522,1548]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Sharkey</collectorName>
|
||
leg. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED36AE14FF99CD61DC8969F2FBC03927" box="[1007,1082,1522,1548]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1008" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1008" name="American Entomological Institute" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">AEIC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B4F3C8CFF99CD61DB2969F2FCA2391F" collectingDate="1972-08-05" collectingDateMax="1972-08-07" collectingDateMin="1972-08-05" collectionCode="LACM" collectorName="N. Alps & Jim Robertson" country="Japan" location="Park" municipality="Gero-Osaka Ochai" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Gifu">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BFCACABFF99CD61DB2969F2FAD73927" box="[1103,1325,1522,1548]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Gero-Osaka Ochai</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26D25307FF99CD61DA5E69F2FA6D3927" box="[1336,1431,1522,1548]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">N. Alps</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E3F833FF99CD61DFF16A1AFF37391F" box="[151,205,1562,1588]" country="Japan" name="Gifu" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Gifu</collectingRegion>
|
||
<location id="8EF8600AFF99CD61DFB26A1AFEF7391F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038E87C7FF99CD7FDFF1682FFA8B3E89:8EF8600AFF99CD61DFB26A1AFEF7391F" box="[212,269,1562,1588]" country="Japan" municipality="Gero-Osaka Ochai" name="Park" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" stateProvince="Gifu">Park</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF991011FF99CD61DE7F6A1AFE38391F" box="[281,450,1562,1588]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" value="1972-08-05" valueMax="1972-08-07" valueMin="1972-08-05">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFDDE9F9FF99CD61DE7F6A1AFE38391F" box="[281,450,1562,1588]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" value="1972-08-05" valueMax="1972-08-07" valueMin="1972-08-05">5–7.VIII.1972</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D21FD58FF99CD61DEA86A1AFE0B3905" box="[462,497,1562,1588]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, coll.
|
||
<collectorName id="26D25307FF99CD61DD5C6A1AFD1E391F" box="[570,740,1562,1588]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Jim Robertson</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED36AE14FF99CD61DD936A1AFCAA391F" box="[757,848,1562,1588]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34802" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34802" name="Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="Museum">LACM</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B4F3C8CFF99CD61DC026A1AFA6D391F" box="[868,1431,1562,1588]" collectingDate="1960-07-15" collectionCode="USNM" country="Japan" location="Tachimoto Chichibu" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<location id="8EF8600AFF99CD61DC026A1AFBAD391F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038E87C7FF99CD7FDFF1682FFA8B3E89:8EF8600AFF99CD61DC026A1AFBAD391F" box="[868,1111,1562,1588]" country="Japan" name="Tachimoto Chichibu" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Tachimoto Chichibu</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF991011FF99CD61DB056A1AFB0F391F" box="[1123,1269,1562,1588]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" value="1960-07-15">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFDDE9F9FF99CD61DB056A1AFB0F391F" box="[1123,1269,1562,1588]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" value="1960-07-15">15.VII.1960</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D21FD58FF99CD61DA646A1AFADE3905" box="[1282,1316,1562,1588]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED36AE14FF99CD61DA526A1AFA75391F" box="[1332,1423,1562,1588]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B4F3C8CFF99CD61DFF16A42FD8C3977" box="[151,630,1602,1628]" collectingDate="1931-11" collectionCode="CAS" collectorName="J. L. Gressitt" country="Japan" location="Tokyo" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="4" stateProvince="Tokyo">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E3F833FF99CD61DFF16A42FF1E3977" box="[151,228,1602,1628]" country="Japan" name="Tokyo" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Tokyo</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF991011FF99CD61DF966A42FEA93977" box="[240,339,1602,1628]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" value="1931-11">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFDDE9F9FF99CD61DF966A42FEA93977" box="[240,339,1602,1628]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" value="1931-11">XI.1931</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D21FD58FF99CD61DE396A42FE78397D" box="[351,386,1602,1628]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="female">4♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26D25307FF99CD61DEF66A42FDE53977" box="[400,543,1602,1628]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">J.L. Gressitt</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED36AE14FF99CD61DD496A42FD973977" box="[559,621,1602,1628]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34700" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="Museum">CAS</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9836D1FF99CD61DFA06A6AFBBC39AF" blockId="47.[151,1437,1322,2028]" box="[198,1094,1642,1668]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
|
||
<emphasis id="B953EAC3FF99CD61DFA06A6AFE0C39AF" bold="true" box="[198,502,1642,1668]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Records from literature.</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB64B20FF99CD61DE9B6A6AFD5039AF" author="Uchida, T." box="[509,682,1642,1668]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="189 - 193" refId="ref59679" refString="Uchida, T. (1932) Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Japonischen Aulaciden (Hym.). Transactions of the Sapporo Natural History Society, 12, 189 - 193." type="journal article" year="1932">Uchida (1932)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB64B20FF99CD61DDD06A6AFC7B39AF" author="Watanabe, C." box="[694,897,1642,1668]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="25 - 29" refId="ref59753" refString="Watanabe, C. (1952) Notes on Hymenopterous parasites of longicorn beetles, with descriptions of two new species of Braconidae. Insecta Matsumurana, 18 (8 - 2), 25 - 29." type="journal article" year="1952">Watanabe (1952)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB64B20FF99CD61DCEB6A6AFBB839AF" author="Konishi, K." box="[909,1090,1642,1668]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="637 - 655" refId="ref57561" refString="Konishi, K. (1990) A revision of the Aulacidae of Japan (Hymenoptera, Evanioidea). Japanese Journal of Entomology, 58, 637 - 655." type="journal article" year="1990">Konishi (1990)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9836D1FF99CD61DFA06A92FD073987" blockId="47.[151,1437,1322,2028]" box="[198,765,1682,1708]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
|
||
<emphasis id="B953EAC3FF99CD61DFA06A92FE963987" bold="true" box="[198,364,1682,1708]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
|
||
<typeStatus id="549C8873FF99CD61DFA06A92FEFE3987" box="[198,260,1682,1708]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
“
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E3F833FF99CD61DE1B6A92FE3B3987" box="[381,449,1682,1708]" country="Japan" name="Iwate" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Iwate</collectingRegion>
|
||
(Honshu)” (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB64B20FF99CD61DD356A92FD0A3987" author="Uchida, T." box="[595,752,1682,1708]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="189 - 193" refId="ref59679" refString="Uchida, T. (1932) Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Japonischen Aulaciden (Hym.). Transactions of the Sapporo Natural History Society, 12, 189 - 193." type="journal article" year="1932">Uchida 1932</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9836D1FF99CD61DFA06ABAFCA439D7" blockId="47.[151,1437,1322,2028]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
|
||
<emphasis id="B953EAC3FF99CD61DFA06ABAFE1C39FF" bold="true" box="[198,486,1722,1748]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Notes on type material.</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B4F3C8CFF99CD61DE8B6ABAFCA039D7" location="Sapporo" municipality="University" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Hokkaido" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
The type material consists of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="549C8873FF99CD61DC086ABAFC2F39FF" box="[878,981,1722,1748]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D21FD58FF99CD61DCBD6ABAFC1539E5" box="[987,1007,1722,1742]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(not examined), stored in the collection of the
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BFCACABFF99CD61DE706AE2FE6839D7" box="[278,402,1762,1788]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">University</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E3F833FF99CD61DEDF6AE2FDCA39D7" box="[441,560,1762,1788]" country="Japan" name="Hokkaido" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Hokkaido</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EF8600AFF99CD61DD5D6AE2FD6639D7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038E87C7FF99CD7FDFF1682FFA8B3E89:8EF8600AFF99CD61DD5D6AE2FD6639D7" box="[571,668,1762,1788]" municipality="University" name="Sapporo" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" stateProvince="Hokkaido">Sapporo</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB64B20FF99CD61DDCA6AE2FCAB39D7" author="Konishi, K." box="[684,849,1762,1788]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="637 - 655" refId="ref57561" refString="Konishi, K. (1990) A revision of the Aulacidae of Japan (Hymenoptera, Evanioidea). Japanese Journal of Entomology, 58, 637 - 655." type="journal article" year="1990">Konishi 1990</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33D655AFF99CD7FDFA06B0AFDCC3E01" lastPageId="49" lastPageNumber="50" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9836D1FF99CD61DFA06B0AFB44380F" blockId="47.[151,1437,1322,2028]" box="[198,1214,1802,1828]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
|
||
<emphasis id="B953EAC3FF99CD61DFA06B0AFE86380F" bold="true" box="[198,380,1802,1828]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Redescription.</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D21FD58FF99CD61DEE56B0AFE6D3835" box="[387,407,1802,1822]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
. Length (excluding ovipositor):
|
||
<quantity id="4CDF9B34FF99CD61DC726B0AFC85380F" box="[788,895,1802,1828]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.06" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" unit="mm" value="10.6">10.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
; fore wing length:
|
||
<quantity id="4CDF9B34FF99CD61DB3A6B0AFB43380F" box="[1116,1209,1802,1828]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.1" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" unit="mm" value="8.1">8.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9836D1FF99CD61DFA06B33FC1C38C7" blockId="47.[151,1437,1322,2028]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
|
||
<emphasis id="B953EAC3FF99CD61DFA06B33FEE33867" box="[198,281,1843,1868]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Colour</emphasis>
|
||
black, except: mandible extensively red orange with base and apex blackish; maxillo-labial complex blackish with maxillary palpus lighter; legs blackish, with tibiae and tarsi brown; wings hyaline with veins and stigma dark brown; fore wing with a wide brown spot below stigma, 0.5x as wide as stigma length, reaching middle of SM2; metasoma blackish with S1, apex and sides of tergites irregularly dark red. Setae: whitish, except yellow gold on mandible, and light brown on metasoma.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9836D1FF86CD7EDFA06C98FB133D41" blockId="48.[151,1437,152,2018]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||
<emphasis id="B953EAC3FF86CD7EDFA06C98FEFC3F9A" box="[198,262,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Head</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="131C2A54FF86CD7EDE7F6C98FE843F99" box="[281,382,152,178]" captionStart="FIGURES 4–15" captionStartId="11.[151,269,1538,1562]" captionTargetBox="[299,1288,201,1499]" captionTargetId="figure-245@11.[288,1299,194,1514]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 4–15. Head, dorsal view, of Palaearctic Pristaulacus Kieffer. 4. P. barbeyi (Ferrière) ♀. 5. P. boninensis Konishi ♀. 6. P. chlapowskii Kieffer ♀. 7. P. compressus (Spinola) ♀. 8. P. comptipennis Enderlein ♀; 9. P. edoardoi Turrisi, sp. nov., holotype ♀. 10. P. galitae (Gribodo) ♀. 11. P. gibbator (Thunberg) ♀. 12. P. gloriator (Fabricius) ♀. 13. P. insularis Konishi ♀. 14. P. intermedius Uchida ♀. 15. P. kostylevi (Alekseyev) ♀." pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Figs. 14</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="131C2A54FF86CD7EDEE86C98FE563F99" box="[398,428,152,178]" captionStart="FIGURES 24–35" captionStartId="13.[151,269,1693,1717]" captionTargetBox="[260,1332,643,1654]" captionTargetId="figure-365@13.[255,1332,634,1669]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 24–35. Head, lateral view, of Palaearctic Pristaulacus Kieffer. 24. P. barbeyi (Ferrière) ♀. 25. P. boninensis Konishi ♀. 26. P. chlapowskii Kieffer ♀. 27. P. compressus (Spinola) ♀. 28. P. comptipennis Enderlein ♀. 29. P. edoardoi Turrisi, sp. nov., holotype ♀. 30. P. galitae (Gribodo) ♀; 31. P. gibbator (Thunberg) ♀. 32. P. gloriator (Fabricius) ♀. 33. P. insularis Konishi ♀. 34. P. intermedius Uchida ♀. 35. P. kostylevi (Alekseyev) ♀." pageId="48" pageNumber="49">34</figureCitation>
|
||
) from above, 1.26x wider than long, shiny; occipital margin straight; temple, from above, well developed, 1.1x longer than eye length, weakly convergent posteriorly, and regularly rounded; occipital carina moderately wide, lamelliform, about 0.5x diameter of an ocellus; POL:OOL= 0.9; ocellar area 2.0x wider than long; frons, vertex, and temple with fine, superficial, and scattered to moderately dense punctures (distance between punctures 2–3x diameter of a puncture); clypeus and malar area with fine, deep, and dense punctures (distance between punctures 1x diameter of a puncture); mandible polished and shiny, with coarse and deep punctures on base and in middle; antenna length 0.8x fore wing length; A3 5.6x longer than wide; A4 10.0x longer than wide, and 1.6x longer than A3; A5 8.8x longer than wide, and 1.4x longer than A3; following antennomeres progressively shorter, the apical one dorsoventrally compressed, with apex rounded, 2.0x longer than wide. Setae: erect, long, and moderately dense on most of frons, vertex and temples; recumbent, long, and moderately dense on clypeus, on lateral and lower part of frons, and on malar area; semierect, moderately long and dense on A1; setae length of temple 1x diameter of an ocellus.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9836D1FF86CD7EDFA06E78FF093AA1" blockId="48.[151,1437,152,2018]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||
<emphasis id="B953EAC3FF86CD7EDFA06E78FEB93DBA" box="[198,323,632,657]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Mesosoma</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="131C2A54FF86CD7EDE356E78FE533DB9" box="[339,425,632,658]" captionStart="FIGURES 44–55" captionStartId="15.[151,269,1436,1460]" captionTargetBox="[263,1311,408,1397]" captionTargetId="figure-257@15.[262,1324,394,1412]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 44–55. Anterior part of mesosoma, lateral view, of Palaearctic Pristaulacus Kieffer. 44. P. barbeyi (Ferrière) ♀. 45. P. boninensis Konishi ♀. 46. P. chlapowskii Kieffer ♀. 47. P. compressus (Spinola) ♀. 48. P. comptipennis Enderlein ♀. 49. P. edoardoi Turrisi, sp. nov., holotype ♀. 50. P. galitae (Gribodo) ♀. 51. P. gibbator (Thunberg) ♀. 52. P. gloriator (Fabricius) ♀. 53. P. insularis Konishi ♀. 54. P. intermedius Uchida ♀. 55. P. kostylevi (Alekseyev) ♀." pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Fig. 54</figureCitation>
|
||
) coarsely sculptured; pronotum areolate rugose to foveolate, with one well- developed tooth in middle of each lateroventral margin; propleuron polished and shiny, with very fine, superficial, and scattered punctures (distance between punctures 3–5x diameter of a puncture); prescutum triangular, deeply concave in middle, transverse carinate; mesoscutum transverse carinate with anterior margin, in lateral view, regularly rounded; notaulus deep and wide; scutellum transverse carinate; mesepimeron transverse carinate areolate; mesepisternum areolate rugose with upper part foveolate; metanotum longitudinally carinate; propodeum areolate rugose; ventral parts of mesosoma irregularly areolate rugose; fore wing with vein 2-rs+m short; fore coxa polished, shiny, with fine, superficial, and scattered punctures, moderately coarse, deep, and dense on base; mid coxa shiny, transverse carinulate on outer half, with fine, superficial and scattered punctures, except on base, transverse striolate punctate; hind coxa (
|
||
<figureCitation id="131C2A54FF86CD7EDC1A6FE0FC293CD1" box="[892,979,992,1018]" captionStart="FIGURES 64–83" captionStartId="17.[151,269,1678,1702]" captionTargetBox="[257,1319,310,1651]" captionTargetId="figure-265@17.[254,1333,298,1666]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 64–83. Hind coxa, ventral view, of Palaearctic Pristaulacus Kieffer. 64. P. barbeyi (Ferrière) ♀. 65. P. boninensis Konishi ♀. 66. P. chlapowskii Kieffer ♀. 67. P. compressus (Spinola) ♀. 68. P. comptipennis Enderlein ♀. 69. P. edoardoi Turrisi, sp. nov., holotype ♀. 70. P. galitae (Gribodo) ♀. 71. P. gibbator (Thunberg) ♀. 72. P. gloriator (Fabricius) ♀. 73. P. insularis Konishi ♀. 74. P. intermedius Uchida ♀. 75. P. kostylevi (Alekseyev) ♀. 76. P. lindae Turrisi ♀. 77. P. longicornis Kieffer ♀. 78. P. morawitzi (Semenow) ♀. 79. P. mourguesi Maneval ♀. 80. P. paglianoi Turrisi, sp. nov. holotype ♀. 81. P. patrati (Audinet-Serville) ♀. 82. P. rufipilosus (Uchida) ♀. 83. P. ryukyuensis Konishi ♀." pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Fig. 74</figureCitation>
|
||
) shiny, transverse carinate, with dense carinae, except on medial part of ventral surface polished, with moderately coarse, deep, and scattered punctures (distance between punctures about 2x diameter of a puncture); trochanters shiny with regular, moderately coarse, deep, and moderately dense punctures; femora dull on dorsal surface, with coarse, deep, and dense punctures, shiny on ventral surface, with fine, superficial, and scattered to very scattered punctures; inner spur of mid and hind tibiae longer than outer spur; hind basitarsus 10.9x longer than wide, and 1.2x longer than tarsomeres 2–5; claw with four well-developed teeth. Setae: erect, short, and scattered on dorsal surface, semierect or recumbent, longer and dense on lateral and ventral parts; erect, long, and scattered on hind surface of propodeum; erect, and moderately long and dense on propleuron, with setae length 0.7x fore pretarsus length; recumbent, short, and dense on dorsal surface of femora, longer and less dense on ventral surface.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9836D1FF86CD7EDFA06998FBD73989" blockId="48.[151,1437,152,2018]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||
<emphasis id="B953EAC3FF86CD7EDFA06998FEBA3A9A" box="[198,320,1432,1457]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Metasoma</emphasis>
|
||
moderately compressed laterally, pyriform in lateral view; petiole elongate, moderately slen- der, 2.9x longer than wide; segments 1-2 polished and shiny, except median part of apex of T2, with fine, superficial and scattered punctures; following tergites with regular, very fine, superficial, and moderately dense puncture; S7 with coarse, moderately deep, and very dense punctures; T8 with fine, superficial, and moderately dense punctures; ovipositor 1.25x longer than fore wing length; valvula 3 of ovipositor with apex acute. Setae: segments 1 and 2 glabrous (except median part of apex of T2, with semierect, short, and scattered setae); recumbent, short, and moderately dense on the following tergites.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9836D1FF86CD7EDFA06AB1FA6738C9" blockId="48.[151,1437,152,2018]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||
ď. Length:
|
||
<quantity id="4CDF9B34FF86CD7EDE296AB0FE4739E1" box="[335,445,1712,1738]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.24" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" unit="mm" value="12.4">12.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
; fore wing length: 10.0 mm. Colour, structure, and setae like
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D21FD58FF86CD7EDBC36AAFFB4339E8" box="[1189,1209,1711,1731]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, except: metasoma blackish brown, with T1–3 partly reddish orange; antenna length 0.75x fore wing length; A3 3.8x longer than wide; A4 5.4x longer than wide, and 1.4x longer than A3; A5 5.2x longer than wide, and 1.36x longer than A3; A13 subcylindrical, 4.4x longer than wide, with apex rounded; hind basitarsus 9.9x longer than wide, and 1.1x longer than tarsomeres 2–5; petiole 4.1x longer than wide; metasomal segments 1 and 2 polished, shiny, and glabrous, except the medial and distal part of T1 with a few punctures and setae; following tergites with regular, fine, superficial, and dense punctures, and recumbent, short, and dense setae; genital capsule (
|
||
<figureCitation id="131C2A54FF86CD7EDA586BA0FA693891" box="[1342,1427,1952,1978]" captionStart="FIGURES 84–90" captionStartId="19.[151,269,1367,1391]" captionTargetBox="[345,1237,654,1325]" captionTargetId="figure-423@19.[343,1243,634,1343]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 84–90. Genital capsule of ♂ (excluded valvae penis), medial view, of Palaearctic Pristaulacus Kieffer. 84. P. compressus (Spinola). 85. P. comptipennis Enderlein. 86. P. ryukyuensis Konishi. 87. P. insularis Konishi. 88. P. intermedius Uchida. 89. P. lindae Turrisi. 90. P. galitae (Gribodo)." pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Fig. 88</figureCitation>
|
||
) with apex of paramere obliquely truncated, cuspis short and curved, digitus with lower apex long and moder-
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9836D1FF87CD7FDFF16C98FECA3F99" blockId="49.[151,1436,152,418]" box="[151,304,152,178]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">ately narrow.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9836D1FF87CD7FDFA06CBFFDCC3E01" blockId="49.[151,1436,152,418]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
|
||
<emphasis id="B953EAC3FF87CD7FDFA06CBFFE1C3FF2" bold="true" box="[198,486,191,217]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Intraspecific variation.</emphasis>
|
||
Examined:
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D21FD58FF87CD7FDD116CC0FD523FF8" box="[631,680,191,218]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="female">13♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D21FD58FF87CD7FDDDE6CC0FD203FF8" box="[696,730,191,218]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
. Length:
|
||
<quantity id="4CDF9B34FF87CD7FDC286CC0FC023FF1" box="[846,1016,192,218]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.045" metricValueMax="1.0699999999999998" metricValueMin="1.02" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" unit="mm" value="10.45" valueMax="10.7" valueMin="10.2">10.2–10.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D21FD58FF87CD7FDB6D6CBFFBE53FF8" box="[1035,1055,191,211]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
); fore wing length: 8.0–
|
||
<quantity id="4CDF9B34FF87CD7FDA276CC0FA613FF1" box="[1345,1435,192,218]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" unit="mm" value="8.5">8.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D21FD58FF87CD7FDFC76CE7FF4F3FD0" box="[161,181,231,251]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
); ovipositor 1.15–1.20x longer than fore wing length. The metasoma may be more or less extensively dark reddish brown in the proximal half.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33D655AFF87CD7FDFA06D37FC253E79" box="[198,991,311,338]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9836D1FF87CD7FDFA06D37FC253E79" blockId="49.[151,1436,152,418]" box="[198,991,311,338]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
|
||
<emphasis id="B953EAC3FF87CD7FDFA06D37FE9D3E7A" bold="true" box="[198,359,311,337]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3307641FF87CD7FDE0B6D38FE4C3E79" box="[365,438,312,338]" name="China" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3307641FF87CD7FDEA46D38FDFE3E79" box="[450,516,312,338]" name="Japan" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E3F833FF87CD7FDD726D38FD763E79" box="[532,652,312,338]" country="Japan" name="Hokkaido" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Hokkaido</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Honshu, Shikoku, Kyushu).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33D655AFF87CD7FDFA06D5FFACF3E51" box="[198,1333,351,378]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9836D1FF87CD7FDFA06D5FFACF3E51" blockId="49.[151,1436,152,418]" box="[198,1333,351,378]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
|
||
<emphasis id="B953EAC3FF87CD7FDFA06D5FFEC53E52" bold="true" box="[198,319,351,377]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
This is one of the most common and widely distributed
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C274D52FF87CD7FDCB36D60FB3C3E51" box="[981,1222,352,378]" class="Insecta" family="Aulacidae" genus="Pristaulacus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="B953EAC3FF87CD7FDCB36D60FB933E52" box="[981,1129,352,377]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Pristaulacus</emphasis>
|
||
species
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3307641FF87CD7FDB8D6D60FAC83E51" box="[1259,1330,352,378]" name="Japan" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33D655AFF87CD7FDFA06D87FA8B3E89" box="[198,1393,391,418]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9836D1FF87CD7FDFA06D87FA8B3E89" blockId="49.[151,1436,152,418]" box="[198,1393,391,418]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
|
||
<emphasis id="B953EAC3FF87CD7FDFA06D87FED03E8A" bold="true" box="[198,298,391,417]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Biology.</emphasis>
|
||
Host:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C274D52FF87CD7FDE1E6D88FC963E89" authority="(Chevrolat, 1863)" baseAuthorityName="Chevrolat" baseAuthorityYear="1863" box="[376,876,392,418]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Chlorophorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="japonicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B953EAC3FF87CD7FDE1E6D88FD6F3E8A" box="[376,661,392,417]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Chlorophorus japonicus</emphasis>
|
||
(Chevrolat, 1863)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C274D52FF87CD7FDC1A6D88FC043E89" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[892,1022,392,418]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Coleoptera</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C274D52FF87CD7FDB606D88FB4B3E89" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1802" box="[1030,1201,392,418]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Cerambycidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
) (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB64B20FF87CD7FDBAE6D88FA9F3E89" author="Uchida, T." box="[1224,1381,392,418]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" pagination="189 - 193" refId="ref59679" refString="Uchida, T. (1932) Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Japonischen Aulaciden (Hym.). Transactions of the Sapporo Natural History Society, 12, 189 - 193." type="journal article" year="1932">Uchida 1932</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |