372 lines
63 KiB
XML
372 lines
63 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="1BA44E17471B2B9E12B1CE03EDA9C85F">Taxonomic notes on the ant-eating spider genera Asceua Thorell, 1887 and Cydrela Thorell, 1873 from India, with comment on Indian species of Euryeidon Dankittipakul & Jocqué, 2004 (Araneae: Zodariidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="024B587CEB17BA81EDA23B48856D693A">Sankaran, Pradeep M.</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="038E87ACFFB5043FFF26F9320068AA90" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7984005" ID-GBIF-Taxon="209663654" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7984005" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038E87ACFFB5043FFF26F9320068AA90" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038E87ACFFB5043FFF26F9320068AA90" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="400" pageId="15" pageNumber="396">
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<subSubSection id="C33D6531FFB50423FF26F932008CA8E7" box="[151,654,1723,1750]" pageId="15" pageNumber="396" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B9836BAFFB50423FF26F932008CA8E7" blockId="15.[151,654,1723,1786]" box="[151,654,1723,1750]" pageId="15" pageNumber="396">
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<heading id="D0D081D6FFB50423FF26F932008CA8E7" bold="true" box="[151,654,1723,1750]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="15" pageNumber="396" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B953EAA8FFB50423FF26F932008CA8E7" bold="true" box="[151,654,1723,1750]" pageId="15" pageNumber="396">
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<taxonomicName id="4C274D39FFB50423FF26F93203FCA8E7" authority="Simon, 1905" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1905" box="[151,510,1723,1750]" class="Arachnida" family="Zodariidae" genus="Capheris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="15" pageNumber="396" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stillata">
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<emphasis id="B953EAA8FFB50423FF26F932035CA8E7" bold="true" box="[151,350,1723,1750]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="396">Capheris stillata</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB64B4BFFB50423FED4F93503FCA8E7" author="Simon, E." box="[357,510,1724,1750]" pageId="15" pageNumber="396" pagination="160 - 180" refId="ref11073" refString="Simon, E. (1905) Voyage de M. Maurice Maindron dans l'Inde meridionale (mai a novembre 1901). 7 me Memoire. Arachnides (1 re partie). Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France, 74 (1 - 2), 160 - 180." type="journal article" year="1905">Simon, 1905</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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comb. rest.
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||
</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33D6531FFB50423FF26F969033CA8CB" box="[151,318,1760,1786]" pageId="15" pageNumber="396" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B9836BAFFB50423FF26F969033CA8CB" blockId="15.[151,654,1723,1786]" box="[151,318,1760,1786]" pageId="15" pageNumber="396">
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<figureCitation id="131C2A3FFFB50423FF26F9690315A8CB" box="[151,279,1760,1786]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 13" captionStart-1="FIGURE 14" captionStartId-0="17.[151,250,1885,1909]" captionStartId-1="18.[151,250,1600,1624]" captionTargetBox-0="[155,1432,204,1856]" captionTargetBox-1="[157,1430,187,1570]" captionTargetId-0="figure-15@17.[151,1436,199,1861]" captionTargetId-1="figure-33@18.[151,1436,181,1576]" captionTargetPageId-0="17" captionTargetPageId-1="18" captionText-0="FIGURE 13. Capheris stillata Simon, 1905 comb. rest., male (ADSH210). A habitus, dorsal. B prosoma, dorsal. C same, retrolateral. D habitus, frontal. E eye group, dorsofrontal. F left chelicera, retrolateral. G prosoma showing sternum, ventral. H right palp entire, retrolateral. I–J left palp: I ventral; J retrolateral. Scale bars: A, 2 mm; B–D, G, 1 mm; E–F, H–J, 0.5 mm." captionText-1="FIGURE 14. Capheris stillata Simon, 1905 comb. rest., male left palp (ADSH210). A original illustration of palp adapted from Simon (1905). B–D left palp (ADSH210): B prolateral; C ventral; D retrolateral.Abbreviations: C, conductor; E, embolus; RTA, retrolateral tibial apophysis; SD, sperm duct; ST, subtegulum; T, tegulum. Arrow indicates basolateral triangular process of RTA. Scale bars: B–D, 0.5 mm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7984083" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7984087" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/7984083/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/7984087/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="396">Figs 13–14</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="131C2A3FFFB50423FE93F969033CA8CB" box="[290,318,1760,1786]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="22.[151,250,1974,1998]" captionTargetBox="[225,1367,1107,1944]" captionTargetId="figure-58@22.[219,1371,1102,1952]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 18. Distribution of the genus Capheris Simon, 1893 in India. ● Capheris escheri Reimoser, 1934 comb. rest., ■ Capheris nitidiceps Simon, 1905 comb. rest., ▲ Capheris stillata Simon, 1905 comb. rest." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7984101" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7984101/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="396">18</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C33D6531FFB50423FF26F8AD010EA96A" pageId="15" pageNumber="396" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8B9836BAFFB50423FF26F8AD006CA90E" blockId="15.[151,780,1828,1883]" box="[151,622,1828,1855]" pageId="15" pageNumber="396">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB371194FFB50423FF26F8AD006CA90E" box="[151,622,1828,1855]" pageId="15" pageNumber="396">
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<treatmentCitation id="0A8610ABFFB50423FF26F8AD03FCA90C" author="Simon, E." box="[151,510,1828,1853]" page="171" pageId="15" pageNumber="396" year="1905">
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<taxonomicName id="4C274D39FFB50423FF26F8AD03FCA90C" authority="Simon, 1905: 171" authorityName="Simon" authorityPageNumber="171" authorityYear="1905" box="[151,510,1828,1853]" class="Arachnida" family="Zodariidae" genus="Capheris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="15" pageNumber="396" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stillata">
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<emphasis id="B953EAA8FFB50423FF26F8AD0342A90D" box="[151,320,1828,1852]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="396">Capheris stillata</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB64B4BFFB50423FEF6F8AD03FCA90C" author="Simon, E." box="[327,510,1828,1853]" pageId="15" pageNumber="396" pagination="160 - 180" refId="ref11073" refString="Simon, E. (1905) Voyage de M. Maurice Maindron dans l'Inde meridionale (mai a novembre 1901). 7 me Memoire. Arachnides (1 re partie). Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France, 74 (1 - 2), 160 - 180." type="journal article" year="1905">Simon, 1905: 171</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
, fig. 3 (♁).
|
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9836BAFFB50423FF26F8CA010EA96A" blockId="15.[151,780,1828,1883]" box="[151,780,1859,1883]" pageId="15" pageNumber="396">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB371194FFB50423FF26F8CA010EA96A" box="[151,780,1859,1883]" pageId="15" pageNumber="396">
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<taxonomicName id="4C274D39FFB50423FF26F8CA0336A96A" ID-CoL="32ZNX" baseAuthorityName="Simon" baseAuthorityYear="1905" box="[151,308,1859,1883]" class="Arachnida" family="Zodariidae" genus="Cydrela" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="15" pageNumber="396" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stillata">
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||
<emphasis id="B953EAA8FFB50423FF26F8CA0336A96A" box="[151,308,1859,1883]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="396">Cydrela stillata</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
—
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||
<treatmentCitation id="0A8610ABFFB50423FEFEF8CA0005A96A" author="Jocque, R." box="[335,519,1859,1883]" page="123" pageId="15" pageNumber="396" year="2009">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB64B4BFFB50423FEFEF8CA0005A96A" author="Jocque, R." box="[335,519,1859,1883]" pageId="15" pageNumber="396" pagination="77 - 148" refId="ref10916" refString="Jocque, R. (2009) Some keep it short: on the radiation in the Afrotropical spider genera Capheris and Systenoplacis (Araneae, Zodariidae) without male pedipalp complexity increase. Journal of Afrotropical Zoology, 5, 77 - 148." type="journal article" year="2009">Jocqué, 2009: 123</bibRefCitation>
|
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</treatmentCitation>
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||
(transfer from
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C274D39FFB50423FD10F8CA00FCA96A" ID-CoL="3GZ6" baseAuthorityName="Simon" baseAuthorityYear="1905" box="[673,766,1859,1883]" class="Arachnida" family="Zodariidae" genus="Capheris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="15" pageNumber="396" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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||
<emphasis id="B953EAA8FFB50423FD10F8CA00FCA96A" box="[673,766,1859,1883]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="396">Capheris</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
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<paragraph id="8B9836BAFFB50423FF26F800030EA9DA" blockId="15.[151,1436,1929,2027]" pageId="15" pageNumber="396">
|
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<emphasis id="B953EAA8FFB50423FF26F8000346A992" bold="true" box="[151,324,1929,1955]" pageId="15" pageNumber="396">Type material.</emphasis>
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B4F3CE7FFB50423FEF8F800030AA9DA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120748307" collectionCode="MNHN" collectorName="M. M. Maindron & Paris" country="India" elevation="2" latitude="11.7" location="Mayyazhi" longLatPrecision="1295" longitude="75.53333" municipality="Mahe" pageId="15" pageNumber="396" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Puducherry" typeStatus="syntype">
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<typeStatus id="549C8818FFB50423FEF8F80003A7A992" box="[329,421,1929,1955]" pageId="15" pageNumber="396" type="syntype">Syntype</typeStatus>
|
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♁ from
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<emphasis id="B953EAA8FFB50423FDB3F800005FA992" bold="true" box="[514,605,1929,1955]" pageId="15" pageNumber="396">
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<collectingCountry id="F330762AFFB50423FDB3F800005BA992" box="[514,601,1929,1955]" name="India" pageId="15" pageNumber="396">INDIA</collectingCountry>
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:
|
||
</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="B953EAA8FFB50423FDD2F80000E5A992" box="[611,743,1929,1955]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="396">
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<collectingRegion id="49E3F858FFB50423FDD2F80000E5A992" box="[611,743,1929,1955]" country="India" name="Puducherry" pageId="15" pageNumber="396">Puducherry</collectingRegion>
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</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BFCACC0FFB50423FD44F8000134A992" box="[757,822,1929,1955]" pageId="15" pageNumber="396">Mahé</collectingMunicipality>
|
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/
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<location id="8EF86061FFB50423FC8FF80001ADA992" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038E87ACFFB5043FFF26F9320068AA90:8EF86061FFB50423FC8FF80001ADA992" box="[830,943,1929,1955]" country="India" latitude="11.7" longLatPrecision="1295" longitude="75.53333" municipality="Mahe" name="Mayyazhi" pageId="15" pageNumber="396" stateProvince="Puducherry">Mayyazhi</location>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE13507DFFB50423FC08F800061AA992" box="[953,1048,1929,1955]" degrees="11" direction="north" minutes="42" orientation="latitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="396" precision="925" value="11.7">11°42’N</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate id="EE13507DFFB50423FBAFF800067DA995" box="[1054,1151,1929,1956]" degrees="75" direction="east" minutes="32" orientation="longitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="396" precision="925" value="75.53333">75°32’E</geoCoordinate>
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,
|
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<elevation id="000AD189FFB50423FB38F80006ECA992" box="[1161,1262,1929,1956]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="396" unit="m" value="2.0">
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<quantity id="4CDF9B5FFFB50423FB38F80006B0A995" box="[1161,1202,1929,1956]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="396" unit="m" value="2.0">2 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l.
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
, date unknown, leg.
|
||
<collectorName id="26D2536CFFB50423FF7CF827039AA9F6" box="[205,408,1965,1992]" pageId="15" pageNumber="396">M. M. Maindron</collectorName>
|
||
, repository
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED36AE7FFFB50423FD99F8270082A9F9" box="[552,640,1966,1992]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="15" pageNumber="396">MNHN</collectionCode>
|
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,
|
||
<collectorName id="26D2536CFFB50423FD20F82400CBA9F6" box="[657,713,1965,1991]" pageId="15" pageNumber="396">Paris</collectorName>
|
||
(registration number unknown, Simon’s number 22495), not examined
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9836BAFFAA043CFF76FF1F011FAEE4" blockId="16.[151,1437,150,465]" pageId="16" pageNumber="397">
|
||
<emphasis id="B953EAA8FFAA043CFF76FF1F03FDAE81" bold="true" box="[199,511,150,176]" pageId="16" pageNumber="397">Other material examined.</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B4F3CE7FFAA043CFDB9FF1F011BAEE4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120748319" collectionCode="ADSH" country="India" elevation="760" latitude="11.8" location="Kuruva Island" longLatPrecision="1294" longitude="76.083336" municipality="Wayanad" pageId="16" pageNumber="397" specimenCode="ADSH210" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Kerala">
|
||
<emphasis id="B953EAA8FFAA043CFDB9FF1F0061AE81" bold="true" box="[520,611,150,176]" pageId="16" pageNumber="397">
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<collectingCountry id="F330762AFFAA043CFDB9FF1F005DAE81" box="[520,607,150,176]" name="India" pageId="16" pageNumber="397">INDIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="B953EAA8FFAA043CFDDDFF1E00B8AE80" box="[620,698,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="397">
|
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<collectingRegion id="49E3F858FFAA043CFDDDFF1E00B8AE80" box="[620,698,151,177]" country="India" name="Kerala" pageId="16" pageNumber="397">Kerala</collectingRegion>
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</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BFCACC0FFAA043CFD7BFF1E0136AE80" box="[714,820,151,177]" pageId="16" pageNumber="397">Wayanad</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EF86061FFAA043CFCF0FF1E01E7AE80" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038E87ACFFB5043FFF26F9320068AA90:8EF86061FFAA043CFCF0FF1E01E7AE80" box="[833,997,151,177]" country="India" latitude="11.8" longLatPrecision="1294" longitude="76.083336" municipality="Wayanad" name="Kuruva Island" pageId="16" pageNumber="397" stateProvince="Kerala">Kuruva Island</location>
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||
,
|
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|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE13507DFFAA043CFBEAFF1F06B9AE80" box="[1115,1211,150,177]" degrees="76" direction="east" minutes="05" orientation="longitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="397" precision="925" value="76.083336">76°05’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<elevation id="000AD189FFAA043CFB79FF1E074DAE80" box="[1224,1359,151,177]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.6" pageId="16" pageNumber="397" unit="m" value="760.0">
|
||
<quantity id="4CDF9B5FFFAA043CFB79FF1E0713AE80" box="[1224,1297,151,177]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.6" pageId="16" pageNumber="397" unit="m" value="760.0">760 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l.
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
, 2014, from bark, by hand, collector unknown: 1 ♁ (
|
||
<specimenCode id="DB819EC1FFAA043CFD24FF320113AEE4" box="[661,785,187,213]" collectionCode="ADSH" country="India" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/7csr-pk9c" name="Arachnology Division, Sacred Heart College" pageId="16" pageNumber="397" type="Museum">ADSH210</specimenCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33D6531FFAA043CFF76FF56038FAFE0" pageId="16" pageNumber="397" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9836BAFFAA043CFF76FF56038FAFE0" blockId="16.[151,1437,150,465]" pageId="16" pageNumber="397">
|
||
<emphasis id="B953EAA8FFAA043CFF76FF560339AEC8" bold="true" box="[199,315,223,249]" pageId="16" pageNumber="397">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
The
|
||
<typeStatus id="549C8818FFAA043CFEC3FF5603A0AEC8" box="[370,418,223,249]" pageId="16" pageNumber="397">type</typeStatus>
|
||
specimen was not available for the present study as it is currently not found in the collection of MNHN and may be misplaced elsewhere (Elise-Anne Leguin, pers. comm.). I have found a male
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C274D39FFAA043CFA87FE8A079FAF2C" baseAuthorityName="Simon" baseAuthorityYear="1905" box="[1334,1437,259,285]" class="Arachnida" family="Zodariidae" genus="Capheris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="16" pageNumber="397" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B953EAA8FFAA043CFA87FE8A079FAF2C" box="[1334,1437,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="397">Capheris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
specimen in the old
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C274D39FFAA043CFE30FEAE03F4AF70" box="[385,502,295,321]" class="Arachnida" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="16" pageNumber="397" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="class">Arachnida</taxonomicName>
|
||
collection of ADSH. The somatic features of this male specimen match with the description of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C274D39FFAA043CFE8AFEC203A9AF54" baseAuthorityName="Simon" baseAuthorityYear="1905" box="[315,427,331,357]" class="Arachnida" family="Zodariidae" genus="Cydrela" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="16" pageNumber="397" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stillata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B953EAA8FFAA043CFE8AFEC2034CAF54" box="[315,334,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="397">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B953EAA8FFAA043CFEECFEC203A9AF54" box="[349,427,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="397">stillata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and the shape of its palp’s RTA looks also similar to that species (compare
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB64B4BFFAA043CFABAFEC2079AAF54" author="Simon, E." box="[1291,1432,330,357]" pageId="16" pageNumber="397" pagination="160 - 180" refId="ref11073" refString="Simon, E. (1905) Voyage de M. Maurice Maindron dans l'Inde meridionale (mai a novembre 1901). 7 me Memoire. Arachnides (1 re partie). Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France, 74 (1 - 2), 160 - 180." type="journal article" year="1905">Simon 1905</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: fig. 3 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="131C2A3FFFAA043CFF52FEE6034BAFB8" box="[227,329,367,393]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1600,1624]" captionTargetBox="[157,1430,187,1570]" captionTargetId="figure-33@18.[151,1436,181,1576]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 14. Capheris stillata Simon, 1905 comb. rest., male left palp (ADSH210). A original illustration of palp adapted from Simon (1905). B–D left palp (ADSH210): B prolateral; C ventral; D retrolateral.Abbreviations: C, conductor; E, embolus; RTA, retrolateral tibial apophysis; SD, sperm duct; ST, subtegulum; T, tegulum. Arrow indicates basolateral triangular process of RTA. Scale bars: B–D, 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7984087" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7984087/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="397">Fig. 14A</figureCitation>
|
||
) with
|
||
<figureCitation id="131C2A3FFFAA043CFE23FEE60017AFB8" box="[402,533,367,393]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1885,1909]" captionTargetBox="[155,1432,204,1856]" captionTargetId="figure-15@17.[151,1436,199,1861]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 13. Capheris stillata Simon, 1905 comb. rest., male (ADSH210). A habitus, dorsal. B prosoma, dorsal. C same, retrolateral. D habitus, frontal. E eye group, dorsofrontal. F left chelicera, retrolateral. G prosoma showing sternum, ventral. H right palp entire, retrolateral. I–J left palp: I ventral; J retrolateral. Scale bars: A, 2 mm; B–D, G, 1 mm; E–F, H–J, 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7984083" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7984083/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="397">Figs 13H, J</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="131C2A3FFFAA043CFD93FEE60054AFB8" box="[546,598,367,393]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1600,1624]" captionTargetBox="[157,1430,187,1570]" captionTargetId="figure-33@18.[151,1436,181,1576]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 14. Capheris stillata Simon, 1905 comb. rest., male left palp (ADSH210). A original illustration of palp adapted from Simon (1905). B–D left palp (ADSH210): B prolateral; C ventral; D retrolateral.Abbreviations: C, conductor; E, embolus; RTA, retrolateral tibial apophysis; SD, sperm duct; ST, subtegulum; T, tegulum. Arrow indicates basolateral triangular process of RTA. Scale bars: B–D, 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7984087" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7984087/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="397">14D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Moreover, the collecting locality of this male specimen is lying less than 93 kms away from the
|
||
<typeStatus id="549C8818FFAA043CFE26FE1A03C5AF9C" box="[407,455,403,429]" pageId="16" pageNumber="397">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C274D39FFAA043CFDF6FE1A00B7AF9C" baseAuthorityName="Simon" baseAuthorityYear="1905" box="[583,693,403,429]" class="Arachnida" family="Zodariidae" genus="Cydrela" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="16" pageNumber="397" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stillata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B953EAA8FFAA043CFDF6FE1A00B7AF9C" box="[583,693,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="397">C. stillata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. So, I tentatively consider this male specimen as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C274D39FFAA043CFB6DFE1A0748AF9C" baseAuthorityName="Simon" baseAuthorityYear="1905" box="[1244,1354,403,429]" class="Arachnida" family="Zodariidae" genus="Cydrela" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="16" pageNumber="397" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stillata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B953EAA8FFAA043CFB6DFE1A0748AF9C" box="[1244,1354,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="397">C. stillata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, which is described hereafter.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF586632FFAA043CFF26F8F601FFA9EE" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7984081" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7984081" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7984081/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="397" startId="16.[151,250,1919,1943]" targetBox="[156,1431,494,1881]" targetPageId="16" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9836BAFFAA043CFF26F8F601FFA9EE" blockId="16.[151,1437,1919,2018]" pageId="16" pageNumber="397">
|
||
<emphasis id="B953EAA8FFAA043CFF26F8F6031DA9A6" bold="true" box="[151,287,1919,1943]" pageId="16" pageNumber="397">FIGURE 12.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C274D39FFAA043CFE94F8F60073A9A6" authority="Simon, 1905" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1905" box="[293,625,1919,1943]" class="Arachnida" family="Zodariidae" genus="Capheris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="16" pageNumber="397" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nitidiceps">
|
||
<emphasis id="B953EAA8FFAA043CFE94F8F603E9A9A6" box="[293,491,1919,1943]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="397">Capheris nitidiceps</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB64B4BFFAA043CFE41F8F60073A9A6" author="Simon, E." box="[496,625,1919,1943]" pageId="16" pageNumber="397" pagination="160 - 180" refId="ref11073" refString="Simon, E. (1905) Voyage de M. Maurice Maindron dans l'Inde meridionale (mai a novembre 1901). 7 me Memoire. Arachnides (1 re partie). Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France, 74 (1 - 2), 160 - 180." type="journal article" year="1905">Simon, 1905</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B953EAA8FFAA043CFDC6F8F600EEA9A6" bold="true" box="[631,748,1919,1943]" pageId="16" pageNumber="397">comb. rest.</emphasis>
|
||
, holotype female (subadult) (AR-16434). A habitus, dorsal. B same, ventral. C prosoma showing sternum, ventral. D opisthosoma showing pre-epigyne, ventral. E original label found in the type vial. Scale bars: A–B, 0.5 mm. Figures C–D without scale provided. © MNHN, Paris.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF586632FFAB043DFF26F8D40771A98D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7984083" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7984083" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7984083/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="398" startId="17.[151,250,1885,1909]" targetBox="[155,1432,204,1856]" targetPageId="17" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9836BAFFAB043DFF26F8D40771A98D" blockId="17.[151,1436,1885,1981]" pageId="17" pageNumber="398">
|
||
<emphasis id="B953EAA8FFAB043DFF26F8D40320A944" bold="true" box="[151,290,1885,1909]" pageId="17" pageNumber="398">FIGURE 13.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C274D39FFAB043DFE9AF8D40067A944" authority="Simon, 1905" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1905" box="[299,613,1885,1909]" class="Arachnida" family="Zodariidae" genus="Capheris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="17" pageNumber="398" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stillata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B953EAA8FFAB043DFE9AF8D403D5A944" box="[299,471,1885,1909]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="398">Capheris stillata</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB64B4BFFAB043DFE50F8D40067A944" author="Simon, E." box="[481,613,1885,1909]" pageId="17" pageNumber="398" pagination="160 - 180" refId="ref11073" refString="Simon, E. (1905) Voyage de M. Maurice Maindron dans l'Inde meridionale (mai a novembre 1901). 7 me Memoire. Arachnides (1 re partie). Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France, 74 (1 - 2), 160 - 180." type="journal article" year="1905">Simon, 1905</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B953EAA8FFAB043DFDDFF8D400E5A944" bold="true" box="[622,743,1885,1909]" pageId="17" pageNumber="398">comb. rest.</emphasis>
|
||
, male (ADSH210). A habitus, dorsal. B prosoma, dorsal. C same, retrolateral. D habitus, frontal. E eye group, dorsofrontal. F left chelicera, retrolateral. G prosoma showing sternum, ventral. H right palp entire, retrolateral. I–J left palp: I ventral; J retrolateral. Scale bars: A, 2 mm; B–D, G, 1 mm; E–F, H–J, 0.5 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF586632FFA8043EFF26F9C903F6A8F5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7984087" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7984087" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7984087/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="399" startId="18.[151,250,1600,1624]" targetBox="[157,1430,187,1570]" targetPageId="18" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9836BAFFA8043EFF26F9C903F6A8F5" blockId="18.[151,1436,1600,1732]" pageId="18" pageNumber="399">
|
||
<emphasis id="B953EAA8FFA8043EFF26F9C90320A869" bold="true" box="[151,290,1600,1624]" pageId="18" pageNumber="399">FIGURE 14.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C274D39FFA8043EFE9AF9C90061A869" authority="Simon, 1905" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1905" box="[299,611,1600,1624]" class="Arachnida" family="Zodariidae" genus="Capheris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="18" pageNumber="399" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stillata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B953EAA8FFA8043EFE9AF9C903D4A869" box="[299,470,1600,1624]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="399">Capheris stillata</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB64B4BFFA8043EFE6EF9C90061A869" author="Simon, E." box="[479,611,1600,1624]" pageId="18" pageNumber="399" pagination="160 - 180" refId="ref11073" refString="Simon, E. (1905) Voyage de M. Maurice Maindron dans l'Inde meridionale (mai a novembre 1901). 7 me Memoire. Arachnides (1 re partie). Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France, 74 (1 - 2), 160 - 180." type="journal article" year="1905">Simon, 1905</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B953EAA8FFA8043EFDDAF9C900E1A869" bold="true" box="[619,739,1600,1624]" pageId="18" pageNumber="399">comb. rest.</emphasis>
|
||
, male left palp (ADSH210). A original illustration of palp adapted from
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB64B4BFFA8043EFF7FF9ED035EA84D" author="Simon, E." box="[206,348,1636,1660]" pageId="18" pageNumber="399" pagination="160 - 180" refId="ref11073" refString="Simon, E. (1905) Voyage de M. Maurice Maindron dans l'Inde meridionale (mai a novembre 1901). 7 me Memoire. Arachnides (1 re partie). Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France, 74 (1 - 2), 160 - 180." type="journal article" year="1905">Simon (1905)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. B–D left palp (ADSH210): B prolateral; C ventral; D retrolateral. Abbreviations: C, conductor; E, embolus; RTA, retrolateral tibial apophysis; SD, sperm duct; ST, subtegulum; T, tegulum. Arrow indicates basolateral triangular process of RTA. Scale bars: B–D, 0.5 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33D6531FFA8043EFF76F97B0065A9AC" pageId="18" pageNumber="399" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9836BAFFA8043EFF76F97B0065A9AC" blockId="18.[151,1437,1778,2021]" pageId="18" pageNumber="399">
|
||
<emphasis id="B953EAA8FFA8043EFF76F97B0340A93D" bold="true" box="[199,322,1778,1804]" pageId="18" pageNumber="399">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
Males of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C274D39FFA8043EFE05F97A0021A93D" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1905" box="[436,547,1778,1805]" class="Arachnida" family="Zodariidae" genus="Capheris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="18" pageNumber="399" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stillata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B953EAA8FFA8043EFE05F97A03C5A93C" box="[436,455,1779,1805]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="399">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B953EAA8FFA8043EFE64F97B0021A93D" box="[469,547,1778,1804]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="399">stillata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are most similar to the males of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C274D39FFA8043EFC26F97B0746A93D" authority="(Karsch, 1878)" baseAuthorityName="Karsch" baseAuthorityYear="1878" box="[919,1348,1778,1804]" class="Arachnida" family="Zodariidae" genus="Capheris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="18" pageNumber="399" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="approximata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B953EAA8FFA8043EFC26F97B0696A93D" box="[919,1172,1778,1804]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="399">Capheris approximata</emphasis>
|
||
(Karsch, 1878)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as both share long RTA with apical bifurcation and broad conductor, but can be separated from the latter species by RTA with a basal process (vs. absent in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C274D39FFA8043EFD9BF8B200D9A965" baseAuthorityName="Karsch" baseAuthorityYear="1878" box="[554,731,1851,1877]" class="Arachnida" family="Zodariidae" genus="Capheris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="18" pageNumber="399" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="approximata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B953EAA8FFA8043EFD9BF8B2003FA964" box="[554,573,1851,1877]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="399">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B953EAA8FFA8043EFDFCF8B200D9A965" box="[589,731,1851,1876]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="399">approximata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), conductor with distal curvature (vs. median curvature in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C274D39FFA8043EFA32F8B20327A949" baseAuthorityName="Karsch" baseAuthorityYear="1878" class="Arachnida" family="Zodariidae" genus="Capheris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="18" pageNumber="399" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="approximata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B953EAA8FFA8043EFA32F8B20794A964" box="[1411,1430,1851,1877]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="399">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B953EAA8FFA8043EFF26F8D60327A949" box="[151,293,1887,1912]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="399">approximata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) and mediolaterally originating embolus (vs. basolateral in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C274D39FFA8043EFC6BF8D60689A949" baseAuthorityName="Karsch" baseAuthorityYear="1878" box="[986,1163,1887,1913]" class="Arachnida" family="Zodariidae" genus="Capheris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="18" pageNumber="399" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="approximata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B953EAA8FFA8043EFC6BF8D601EFA948" box="[986,1005,1887,1913]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="399">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B953EAA8FFA8043EFC4CF8D60689A949" box="[1021,1163,1887,1912]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="399">approximata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) (compare
|
||
<figureCitation id="131C2A3FFFA8043EFAA3F8D7079AA949" box="[1298,1432,1886,1912]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1885,1909]" captionTargetBox="[155,1432,204,1856]" captionTargetId="figure-15@17.[151,1436,199,1861]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 13. Capheris stillata Simon, 1905 comb. rest., male (ADSH210). A habitus, dorsal. B prosoma, dorsal. C same, retrolateral. D habitus, frontal. E eye group, dorsofrontal. F left chelicera, retrolateral. G prosoma showing sternum, ventral. H right palp entire, retrolateral. I–J left palp: I ventral; J retrolateral. Scale bars: A, 2 mm; B–D, G, 1 mm; E–F, H–J, 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7984083" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7984083/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="399">Figs 13H–J</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="131C2A3FFFA8043EFF26F80B02EBA9AD" box="[151,233,1922,1948]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1600,1624]" captionTargetBox="[157,1430,187,1570]" captionTargetId="figure-33@18.[151,1436,181,1576]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 14. Capheris stillata Simon, 1905 comb. rest., male left palp (ADSH210). A original illustration of palp adapted from Simon (1905). B–D left palp (ADSH210): B prolateral; C ventral; D retrolateral.Abbreviations: C, conductor; E, embolus; RTA, retrolateral tibial apophysis; SD, sperm duct; ST, subtegulum; T, tegulum. Arrow indicates basolateral triangular process of RTA. Scale bars: B–D, 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7984087" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7984087/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="399">14C–D</figureCitation>
|
||
with
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB64B4BFFA8043EFE99F80B03BBA9AD" author="Jocque, R." box="[296,441,1922,1948]" pageId="18" pageNumber="399" pagination="77 - 148" refId="ref10916" refString="Jocque, R. (2009) Some keep it short: on the radiation in the Afrotropical spider genera Capheris and Systenoplacis (Araneae, Zodariidae) without male pedipalp complexity increase. Journal of Afrotropical Zoology, 5, 77 - 148." type="journal article" year="2009">Jocqué 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: figs 155–156).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33D6531FFA8043FFF76F82F039DAD94" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="400" pageId="18" pageNumber="399" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9836BAFFA8043FFF76F82F0651ADB0" blockId="18.[151,1437,1778,2021]" lastBlockId="19.[151,1437,151,1185]" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="400" pageId="18" pageNumber="399">
|
||
<emphasis id="B953EAA8FFA8043EFF76F82F0377A9F1" bold="true" box="[199,373,1958,1984]" pageId="18" pageNumber="399">Redescription.</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="B953EAA8FFA8043EFECAF82F03B7A9F1" box="[379,437,1958,1984]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="399">Male</emphasis>
|
||
in alcohol (
|
||
<figureCitation id="131C2A3FFFA8043EFD89F82F00C5A9F1" box="[568,711,1958,1984]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1885,1909]" captionTargetBox="[155,1432,204,1856]" captionTargetId="figure-15@17.[151,1436,199,1861]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 13. Capheris stillata Simon, 1905 comb. rest., male (ADSH210). A habitus, dorsal. B prosoma, dorsal. C same, retrolateral. D habitus, frontal. E eye group, dorsofrontal. F left chelicera, retrolateral. G prosoma showing sternum, ventral. H right palp entire, retrolateral. I–J left palp: I ventral; J retrolateral. Scale bars: A, 2 mm; B–D, G, 1 mm; E–F, H–J, 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7984083" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7984083/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="399">Figs 13A–G</figureCitation>
|
||
). Body length 6.15. Carapace 3.62 long, 2.43 wide. Opisthosoma 2.53 long, 1.82 wide. Carapace, eye region, clypeus, chelicerae, labium, endites, sternum reddish brown; leg and palp segments brown with green shades; dorsal and lateral opisthosoma black with chalk-white broad patches, venter brown with chalk-white spots, black patches and striae; spinnerets brown. Fovea short, longitudinal, straight, dark. PER straight in dorsal view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="131C2A3FFFA9043FFDA4FF560079AEC8" box="[533,635,223,249]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1885,1909]" captionTargetBox="[155,1432,204,1856]" captionTargetId="figure-15@17.[151,1436,199,1861]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 13. Capheris stillata Simon, 1905 comb. rest., male (ADSH210). A habitus, dorsal. B prosoma, dorsal. C same, retrolateral. D habitus, frontal. E eye group, dorsofrontal. F left chelicera, retrolateral. G prosoma showing sternum, ventral. H right palp entire, retrolateral. I–J left palp: I ventral; J retrolateral. Scale bars: A, 2 mm; B–D, G, 1 mm; E–F, H–J, 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7984083" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7984083/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="400">Fig. 13B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Clypeus high (
|
||
<figureCitation id="131C2A3FFFA9043FFC81FF560195AEC8" box="[816,919,223,249]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1885,1909]" captionTargetBox="[155,1432,204,1856]" captionTargetId="figure-15@17.[151,1436,199,1861]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 13. Capheris stillata Simon, 1905 comb. rest., male (ADSH210). A habitus, dorsal. B prosoma, dorsal. C same, retrolateral. D habitus, frontal. E eye group, dorsofrontal. F left chelicera, retrolateral. G prosoma showing sternum, ventral. H right palp entire, retrolateral. I–J left palp: I ventral; J retrolateral. Scale bars: A, 2 mm; B–D, G, 1 mm; E–F, H–J, 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7984083" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7984083/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="400">Fig. 13D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Chelicerae without teeth (
|
||
<figureCitation id="131C2A3FFFA9043FFB79FF560729AEC8" box="[1224,1323,223,249]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1885,1909]" captionTargetBox="[155,1432,204,1856]" captionTargetId="figure-15@17.[151,1436,199,1861]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 13. Capheris stillata Simon, 1905 comb. rest., male (ADSH210). A habitus, dorsal. B prosoma, dorsal. C same, retrolateral. D habitus, frontal. E eye group, dorsofrontal. F left chelicera, retrolateral. G prosoma showing sternum, ventral. H right palp entire, retrolateral. I–J left palp: I ventral; J retrolateral. Scale bars: A, 2 mm; B–D, G, 1 mm; E–F, H–J, 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7984083" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7984083/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="400">Fig. 13F</figureCitation>
|
||
). Sternum anterolaterally with two large indentations and laterally provided with three pairs of precoxal sclerites (II, III & IV) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="131C2A3FFFA9043FFF61FEAE0339AF70" box="[208,315,295,321]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1885,1909]" captionTargetBox="[155,1432,204,1856]" captionTargetId="figure-15@17.[151,1436,199,1861]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 13. Capheris stillata Simon, 1905 comb. rest., male (ADSH210). A habitus, dorsal. B prosoma, dorsal. C same, retrolateral. D habitus, frontal. E eye group, dorsofrontal. F left chelicera, retrolateral. G prosoma showing sternum, ventral. H right palp entire, retrolateral. I–J left palp: I ventral; J retrolateral. Scale bars: A, 2 mm; B–D, G, 1 mm; E–F, H–J, 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7984083" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7984083/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="400">Fig. 13G</figureCitation>
|
||
). Tarsi II–IV provided with ventral spinules of varying numbers. Opisthosoma oval, hirsute. Eye diameters and interdistances: ALE 0.09, AME 0.12, PLE 0.11, PME 0.10; AME–ALE 0.14, AME–AME almost contiguous, ALE–ALE 0.04, ALE–PME 0.10, PME–PLE 0.16, PME–PME 0.09. Clypeus height at AMEs 0.47, at ALEs 0.74. Chelicerae 0.81 long. Sternum 1.59 long, 1.32 wide. Measurements of palp and legs: Palp 4.15 [1.67, 0.97, 0.38, 1.13], I (right) 8.04 [2.27, 0.86, 1.90, 1.78, 1.23], II 6.60 [1.88, 0.97, 1.23, 1.58, 0.94], III 6.08 [1.83, 0.92, 0.93, 1.57, 0.83], IV 8.54 [2.36, 1.00, 1.57, 2.39, 1.22]. Leg formula: 4123. Spination of palp: no spines, instead with short but thick macrosetae; legs: femur I do 2 rl 1, II–IV do 2; patellae I–II spineless, III pl 1 pld 1 rl 1, IV pl 1 pld 1 do 1 rl 1; tibia I plv 2 rlv 1, II pld 1 plv 2 rlv 2, III pld 3 plv 3 do 2 rl 2 rld 1 rlv 3, IV pld 3 plv 3 do 2 rl 2 rld 1 rlv 3; metatarsus I plv 2 rlv 3, II pl 1 pld 1 plv 1 rlv 3 vt 1, III pl 2 pld 2 plv 3 rl 1 rld 3 rlv 3 vt 1, IV pl 1 pld 3 plv 5 do 1 rl 2 rld 3 rlv 3; tarsi I–IV spineless.
|
||
<emphasis id="B953EAA8FFA9043FFD25FDE200CBACB4" box="[660,713,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="400">Palp</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="131C2A3FFFA9043FFD67FDE20158ACB4" box="[726,858,619,645]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1885,1909]" captionTargetBox="[155,1432,204,1856]" captionTargetId="figure-15@17.[151,1436,199,1861]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 13. Capheris stillata Simon, 1905 comb. rest., male (ADSH210). A habitus, dorsal. B prosoma, dorsal. C same, retrolateral. D habitus, frontal. E eye group, dorsofrontal. F left chelicera, retrolateral. G prosoma showing sternum, ventral. H right palp entire, retrolateral. I–J left palp: I ventral; J retrolateral. Scale bars: A, 2 mm; B–D, G, 1 mm; E–F, H–J, 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7984083" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7984083/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="400">Figs 13H–J</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="131C2A3FFFA9043FFCD5FDE201B8ACB4" box="[868,954,619,645]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1600,1624]" captionTargetBox="[157,1430,187,1570]" captionTargetId="figure-33@18.[151,1436,181,1576]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 14. Capheris stillata Simon, 1905 comb. rest., male left palp (ADSH210). A original illustration of palp adapted from Simon (1905). B–D left palp (ADSH210): B prolateral; C ventral; D retrolateral.Abbreviations: C, conductor; E, embolus; RTA, retrolateral tibial apophysis; SD, sperm duct; ST, subtegulum; T, tegulum. Arrow indicates basolateral triangular process of RTA. Scale bars: B–D, 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7984087" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7984087/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="400">14B–D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Femur strongly developed, larger than leg femora (
|
||
<figureCitation id="131C2A3FFFA9043FFF47FD06035CAC98" box="[246,350,655,681]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1885,1909]" captionTargetBox="[155,1432,204,1856]" captionTargetId="figure-15@17.[151,1436,199,1861]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 13. Capheris stillata Simon, 1905 comb. rest., male (ADSH210). A habitus, dorsal. B prosoma, dorsal. C same, retrolateral. D habitus, frontal. E eye group, dorsofrontal. F left chelicera, retrolateral. G prosoma showing sternum, ventral. H right palp entire, retrolateral. I–J left palp: I ventral; J retrolateral. Scale bars: A, 2 mm; B–D, G, 1 mm; E–F, H–J, 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7984083" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7984083/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="400">Fig. 13H</figureCitation>
|
||
). Tibia with RTA large, flat, slightly bifid at its extremity as seen ventrally (
|
||
<figureCitation id="131C2A3FFFA9043FFB1AFD060732AC98" box="[1195,1328,655,681]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1885,1909]" captionTargetBox="[155,1432,204,1856]" captionTargetId="figure-15@17.[151,1436,199,1861]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 13. Capheris stillata Simon, 1905 comb. rest., male (ADSH210). A habitus, dorsal. B prosoma, dorsal. C same, retrolateral. D habitus, frontal. E eye group, dorsofrontal. F left chelicera, retrolateral. G prosoma showing sternum, ventral. H right palp entire, retrolateral. I–J left palp: I ventral; J retrolateral. Scale bars: A, 2 mm; B–D, G, 1 mm; E–F, H–J, 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7984083" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7984083/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="400">Figs 13H–J</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="131C2A3FFFA9043FFA8AFD06078DAC98" box="[1339,1423,655,681]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1600,1624]" captionTargetBox="[157,1430,187,1570]" captionTargetId="figure-33@18.[151,1436,181,1576]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 14. Capheris stillata Simon, 1905 comb. rest., male left palp (ADSH210). A original illustration of palp adapted from Simon (1905). B–D left palp (ADSH210): B prolateral; C ventral; D retrolateral.Abbreviations: C, conductor; E, embolus; RTA, retrolateral tibial apophysis; SD, sperm duct; ST, subtegulum; T, tegulum. Arrow indicates basolateral triangular process of RTA. Scale bars: B–D, 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7984087" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7984087/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="400">14C–D</figureCitation>
|
||
), dorsal prong slightly longer than ventral one, with a basolateral triangular process (
|
||
<figureCitation id="131C2A3FFFA9043FFB8FFD3A06BAACFC" box="[1086,1208,691,717]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1885,1909]" captionTargetBox="[155,1432,204,1856]" captionTargetId="figure-15@17.[151,1436,199,1861]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 13. Capheris stillata Simon, 1905 comb. rest., male (ADSH210). A habitus, dorsal. B prosoma, dorsal. C same, retrolateral. D habitus, frontal. E eye group, dorsofrontal. F left chelicera, retrolateral. G prosoma showing sternum, ventral. H right palp entire, retrolateral. I–J left palp: I ventral; J retrolateral. Scale bars: A, 2 mm; B–D, G, 1 mm; E–F, H–J, 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7984083" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7984083/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="400">Figs 13I–J</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="131C2A3FFFA9043FFB75FD3A071BACFC" box="[1220,1305,691,717]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1600,1624]" captionTargetBox="[157,1430,187,1570]" captionTargetId="figure-33@18.[151,1436,181,1576]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 14. Capheris stillata Simon, 1905 comb. rest., male left palp (ADSH210). A original illustration of palp adapted from Simon (1905). B–D left palp (ADSH210): B prolateral; C ventral; D retrolateral.Abbreviations: C, conductor; E, embolus; RTA, retrolateral tibial apophysis; SD, sperm duct; ST, subtegulum; T, tegulum. Arrow indicates basolateral triangular process of RTA. Scale bars: B–D, 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7984087" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7984087/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="400">14C–D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Cymbium with numerous short, thick macrosetae: basodorsally with cluster of eight, prolateroapically two and prolaterally nine (
|
||
<figureCitation id="131C2A3FFFA9043FFF68FD720357AD24" box="[217,341,763,789]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1885,1909]" captionTargetBox="[155,1432,204,1856]" captionTargetId="figure-15@17.[151,1436,199,1861]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 13. Capheris stillata Simon, 1905 comb. rest., male (ADSH210). A habitus, dorsal. B prosoma, dorsal. C same, retrolateral. D habitus, frontal. E eye group, dorsofrontal. F left chelicera, retrolateral. G prosoma showing sternum, ventral. H right palp entire, retrolateral. I–J left palp: I ventral; J retrolateral. Scale bars: A, 2 mm; B–D, G, 1 mm; E–F, H–J, 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7984083" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7984083/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="400">Figs 13I–J</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="131C2A3FFFA9043FFED3FD7203B5AD24" box="[354,439,763,789]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1600,1624]" captionTargetBox="[157,1430,187,1570]" captionTargetId="figure-33@18.[151,1436,181,1576]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 14. Capheris stillata Simon, 1905 comb. rest., male left palp (ADSH210). A original illustration of palp adapted from Simon (1905). B–D left palp (ADSH210): B prolateral; C ventral; D retrolateral.Abbreviations: C, conductor; E, embolus; RTA, retrolateral tibial apophysis; SD, sperm duct; ST, subtegulum; T, tegulum. Arrow indicates basolateral triangular process of RTA. Scale bars: B–D, 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7984087" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7984087/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="400">14B–D</figureCitation>
|
||
), without cymbial fold. Subtegulum membranous (
|
||
<figureCitation id="131C2A3FFFA9043FFC4EFD72068CAD24" box="[1023,1166,763,789]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1600,1624]" captionTargetBox="[157,1430,187,1570]" captionTargetId="figure-33@18.[151,1436,181,1576]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 14. Capheris stillata Simon, 1905 comb. rest., male left palp (ADSH210). A original illustration of palp adapted from Simon (1905). B–D left palp (ADSH210): B prolateral; C ventral; D retrolateral.Abbreviations: C, conductor; E, embolus; RTA, retrolateral tibial apophysis; SD, sperm duct; ST, subtegulum; T, tegulum. Arrow indicates basolateral triangular process of RTA. Scale bars: B–D, 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7984087" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7984087/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="400">Figs 14B–C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Tegulum simple, with slight posterolateral swelling (
|
||
<figureCitation id="131C2A3FFFA9043FFE5AFC960050AD08" box="[491,594,799,825]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1600,1624]" captionTargetBox="[157,1430,187,1570]" captionTargetId="figure-33@18.[151,1436,181,1576]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 14. Capheris stillata Simon, 1905 comb. rest., male left palp (ADSH210). A original illustration of palp adapted from Simon (1905). B–D left palp (ADSH210): B prolateral; C ventral; D retrolateral.Abbreviations: C, conductor; E, embolus; RTA, retrolateral tibial apophysis; SD, sperm duct; ST, subtegulum; T, tegulum. Arrow indicates basolateral triangular process of RTA. Scale bars: B–D, 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7984087" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7984087/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="400">Fig. 14C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Embolus narrow, originating mediolaterally to tegulum, partially covered by conductor (
|
||
<figureCitation id="131C2A3FFFA9043FFE8AFCCA039EAD6C" box="[315,412,835,861]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1885,1909]" captionTargetBox="[155,1432,204,1856]" captionTargetId="figure-15@17.[151,1436,199,1861]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 13. Capheris stillata Simon, 1905 comb. rest., male (ADSH210). A habitus, dorsal. B prosoma, dorsal. C same, retrolateral. D habitus, frontal. E eye group, dorsofrontal. F left chelicera, retrolateral. G prosoma showing sternum, ventral. H right palp entire, retrolateral. I–J left palp: I ventral; J retrolateral. Scale bars: A, 2 mm; B–D, G, 1 mm; E–F, H–J, 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7984083" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7984083/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="400">Figs 13I</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="131C2A3FFFA9043FFE1BFCCA03DFAD6C" box="[426,477,835,861]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1600,1624]" captionTargetBox="[157,1430,187,1570]" captionTargetId="figure-33@18.[151,1436,181,1576]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 14. Capheris stillata Simon, 1905 comb. rest., male left palp (ADSH210). A original illustration of palp adapted from Simon (1905). B–D left palp (ADSH210): B prolateral; C ventral; D retrolateral.Abbreviations: C, conductor; E, embolus; RTA, retrolateral tibial apophysis; SD, sperm duct; ST, subtegulum; T, tegulum. Arrow indicates basolateral triangular process of RTA. Scale bars: B–D, 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7984087" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7984087/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="400">14C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Conductor broad, membranous, longitudinally folded, distoprolaterally originating, with distoretrolaterad curvature, directed at 2-o’ clock ventrally (
|
||
<figureCitation id="131C2A3FFFA9043FFCDDFCEE01E4ADB0" box="[876,998,871,897]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1885,1909]" captionTargetBox="[155,1432,204,1856]" captionTargetId="figure-15@17.[151,1436,199,1861]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 13. Capheris stillata Simon, 1905 comb. rest., male (ADSH210). A habitus, dorsal. B prosoma, dorsal. C same, retrolateral. D habitus, frontal. E eye group, dorsofrontal. F left chelicera, retrolateral. G prosoma showing sternum, ventral. H right palp entire, retrolateral. I–J left palp: I ventral; J retrolateral. Scale bars: A, 2 mm; B–D, G, 1 mm; E–F, H–J, 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7984083" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7984083/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="400">Figs 13I–J</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="131C2A3FFFA9043FFC40FCEE0645ADB0" box="[1009,1095,871,897]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1600,1624]" captionTargetBox="[157,1430,187,1570]" captionTargetId="figure-33@18.[151,1436,181,1576]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 14. Capheris stillata Simon, 1905 comb. rest., male left palp (ADSH210). A original illustration of palp adapted from Simon (1905). B–D left palp (ADSH210): B prolateral; C ventral; D retrolateral.Abbreviations: C, conductor; E, embolus; RTA, retrolateral tibial apophysis; SD, sperm duct; ST, subtegulum; T, tegulum. Arrow indicates basolateral triangular process of RTA. Scale bars: B–D, 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7984087" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7984087/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="400">14C–D</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9836BAFFA9043FFF76FC02039DAD94" blockId="19.[151,1437,151,1185]" box="[199,415,907,933]" pageId="19" pageNumber="400">
|
||
<emphasis id="B953EAA8FFA9043FFF76FC020319AD94" box="[199,283,907,933]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="400">Female</emphasis>
|
||
. Unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33D6531FFA9043FFF76FC270068AA90" pageId="19" pageNumber="400" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9836BAFFA9043FFF76FC2706D0ADF8" blockId="19.[151,1437,151,1185]" box="[199,1234,942,969]" pageId="19" pageNumber="400">
|
||
<emphasis id="B953EAA8FFA9043FFF76FC270363ADF9" bold="true" box="[199,353,942,968]" pageId="19" pageNumber="400">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F330762AFFA9043FFED6FC2603A3ADF8" box="[359,417,943,969]" name="India" pageId="19" pageNumber="400">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E3F858FFA9043FFE1EFC2603F9ADF8" box="[431,507,943,969]" country="India" name="Kerala" pageId="19" pageNumber="400">Kerala</collectingRegion>
|
||
(new record),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F330762AFFA9043FFD10FC260126ADF8" box="[673,804,943,969]" name="India" pageId="19" pageNumber="400">Puducherry</collectingCountry>
|
||
) (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB64B4BFFA9043FFC8BFC2601C5ADF8" author="Simon, E." box="[826,967,942,969]" pageId="19" pageNumber="400" pagination="160 - 180" refId="ref11073" refString="Simon, E. (1905) Voyage de M. Maurice Maindron dans l'Inde meridionale (mai a novembre 1901). 7 me Memoire. Arachnides (1 re partie). Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France, 74 (1 - 2), 160 - 180." type="journal article" year="1905">Simon 1905</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; present data) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="131C2A3FFFA9043FFBC3FC2606C7ADF8" box="[1138,1221,943,969]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="22.[151,250,1974,1998]" captionTargetBox="[225,1367,1107,1944]" captionTargetId="figure-58@22.[219,1371,1102,1952]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 18. Distribution of the genus Capheris Simon, 1893 in India. ● Capheris escheri Reimoser, 1934 comb. rest., ■ Capheris nitidiceps Simon, 1905 comb. rest., ▲ Capheris stillata Simon, 1905 comb. rest." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7984101" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7984101/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="400">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9836BAFFA9043FFF76FC5B0068AA90" blockId="19.[151,1437,151,1185]" pageId="19" pageNumber="400">
|
||
<emphasis id="B953EAA8FFA9043FFF76FC5B0010ADDD" bold="true" box="[199,530,978,1005]" pageId="19" pageNumber="400">Justification of the transfer.</emphasis>
|
||
This species was originally placed under
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C274D39FFA9043FFC57FC5A06F0ADDC" authority="(Simon 1905)" baseAuthorityName="Simon" baseAuthorityYear="1905" box="[998,1266,978,1005]" class="Arachnida" family="Zodariidae" genus="Capheris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="19" pageNumber="400" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B953EAA8FFA9043FFC57FC5A064FADDC" box="[998,1101,979,1005]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="400">Capheris</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB64B4BFFA9043FFBEDFC5A06EBADDC" author="Simon, E." box="[1116,1257,978,1005]" pageId="19" pageNumber="400" pagination="160 - 180" refId="ref11073" refString="Simon, E. (1905) Voyage de M. Maurice Maindron dans l'Inde meridionale (mai a novembre 1901). 7 me Memoire. Arachnides (1 re partie). Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France, 74 (1 - 2), 160 - 180." type="journal article" year="1905">Simon 1905</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB64B4BFFA9043FFB4CFC5A079EADDC" author="Jocque, R." box="[1277,1436,979,1005]" pageId="19" pageNumber="400" pagination="77 - 148" refId="ref10916" refString="Jocque, R. (2009) Some keep it short: on the radiation in the Afrotropical spider genera Capheris and Systenoplacis (Araneae, Zodariidae) without male pedipalp complexity increase. Journal of Afrotropical Zoology, 5, 77 - 148." type="journal article" year="2009">Jocqué (2009)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
erroneously transferred it to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C274D39FFA9043FFE56FC7E0042AA20" baseAuthorityName="Jocque" baseAuthorityYear="2009" box="[487,576,1015,1041]" class="Arachnida" family="Zodariidae" genus="Cydrela" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="19" pageNumber="400" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B953EAA8FFA9043FFE56FC7E0042AA20" box="[487,576,1015,1041]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="400">Cydrela</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, without proper justification. This species also has diagnostic features of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C274D39FFA9043FFF26FB920356AA04" box="[151,340,1051,1077]" pageId="19" pageNumber="400">
|
||
<emphasis id="B953EAA8FFA9043FFF26FB9202FCAA04" box="[151,254,1051,1077]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="400">Capheris</emphasis>
|
||
species
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
including carapace without deep concavity at level of fovea, ALEs situated in front of AMEs, ALEs almost separated by their radius, straight PER, sternum shied-shaped, with precoxal sclerites, anterolaterally with deep indentations accommodating endites, and very stout palps (
|
||
<figureCitation id="131C2A3FFFA9043FFCC0FBEA0641AA4C" box="[881,1091,1123,1149]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1885,1909]" captionTargetBox="[155,1432,204,1856]" captionTargetId="figure-15@17.[151,1436,199,1861]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 13. Capheris stillata Simon, 1905 comb. rest., male (ADSH210). A habitus, dorsal. B prosoma, dorsal. C same, retrolateral. D habitus, frontal. E eye group, dorsofrontal. F left chelicera, retrolateral. G prosoma showing sternum, ventral. H right palp entire, retrolateral. I–J left palp: I ventral; J retrolateral. Scale bars: A, 2 mm; B–D, G, 1 mm; E–F, H–J, 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7984083" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7984083/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="400">Figs 13B–E, G–H</figureCitation>
|
||
). Based on these observations, the transfer of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C274D39FFA9043FFE8AFB0E03A8AA90" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1905" box="[315,426,1159,1185]" class="Arachnida" family="Zodariidae" genus="Capheris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="19" pageNumber="400" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stillata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B953EAA8FFA9043FFE8AFB0E034CAA90" box="[315,334,1159,1185]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="400">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B953EAA8FFA9043FFEEDFB0E03A8AA90" box="[348,426,1159,1185]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="400">stillata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is fully justified.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |