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97 lines
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<document id="C9A6F337A610FBD2285F10BAC55C5107" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.4532815" ID-ISSN="1942-1354" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4532815" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1612994315425" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Austin, George T." docDate="2008" docId="038E87A6130CA603FF21C09670D2FD3E" docLanguage="en" docName="InsectaMundi.2008.0029.1-36.pdf" docOrigin="Insecta Mundi 2008 (29)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:A87B5EC635B7D5A430FC1D805C706BD1.3:InsectaMundi.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleId="A87B5EC635B7D5A430FC1D805C706BD1" docStyleName="InsectaMundi.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Bungalotis borax Evans 1952" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="9" masterDocId="FFB7FFDE1306A609FFE1C0537108FFE5" masterDocTitle="Hesperiidae of Rondônia, Brazil: Taxonomic comments on “ night ” skippers, with descriptions of new genera and species (Lepidoptera: Eudaminae)" masterLastPageNumber="36" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="9" updateTime="1698870362738" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:mods id="A63ECE66A091FF957784B4504D45D251" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="3EF7054DE447CB2A3E64A544601ABBCB">
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<mods:title id="B85132FB086EE7CC2AB4D3996F8E7F2F">Hesperiidae of Rondônia, Brazil: Taxonomic comments on “ night ” skippers, with descriptions of new genera and species (Lepidoptera: Eudaminae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="8BCA3F07161BAD376E3E2D59C064DAF2" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="5DB99E97541B8912773468FE436C57E8">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="E4FC7FE3F6D947A74F4662B6728E060E">Austin, George T.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="AD91471910ABDD46C754C6DFF0E7D054">McGuire Center for Lepidoptera and Biodiversity Florida Museum of Natural History, University of Florida P. O. Box 112710, Gainesville, Florida 32611</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="6135BC061B2E56429B13623BDF5D91B4">Insecta Mundi</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="96BEA55F6E04A72357F42256ED8816A6">
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<mods:date id="C4F149D555235D337BA0AC215F8E574E">2008</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="28760D603E3045C4BAA0433D03970089">2008-03-03</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="38CFAA7821D6638C64516753E43F4394" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="C2EC44F913769466A9337DC1CDF08B0F">2008</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="D641A482B4AA2C16182D87EB2CDD8637" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="44AB19EB5D741BD187829EF4447EFD6A">29</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="ABEFBDF24DE8172A0C8512A914203309">1</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="E46ED5D3FE9AC8615A792E8DEF1DC5C1">36</mods:end>
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<mods:identifier id="89FA7639719EDF6024D8E4C3FED13DEE" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.4532815</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="922FC7829B30D5992E9725F47311C84D" type="ISSN">1942-1354</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="183AD9E5C1E2D5C9D99DFE766816C13A" type="Zenodo-Dep">4532815</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="038E87A6130CA603FF21C09670D2FD3E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4532957" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4532957" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038E87A6130CA603FF21C09670D2FD3E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038E87A6130CA603FF21C09670D2FD3E" lastPageNumber="9" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">
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<subSubSection id="C33D653B130CA603FF21C0967340FF3E" box="[192,584,195,220]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B9836B0130CA603FF21C0967340FF3E" blockId="10.[192,584,195,220]" box="[192,584,195,220]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">
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<heading id="D0D081DC130CA603FF21C0967340FF3E" bold="true" box="[192,584,195,220]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="10" pageNumber="9" reason="4">
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<taxonomicName id="4C274D33130CA603FF21C0967340FF3E" ID-CoL="5X3YR" authority="Evans, 1952" authorityName="Evans" authorityYear="1952" box="[192,584,195,220]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Bungalotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="borax">
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<emphasis id="B953EAA2130CA603FF21C0967340FF3E" bold="true" box="[192,584,195,220]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">
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<emphasis id="B953EAA2130CA603FF21C09670AFFF39" bold="true" box="[192,423,197,220]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">Bungalotis borax</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB64B41130CA603FE4DC0907340FF3E" author="Evans, W. H." box="[428,584,195,219]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9" refId="ref19451" refString="Evans, W. H. 1952. A Catalogue of the American Hesperiidae in the British Museum. Part II (Groups B, C, D), Pyrginae. Section I. British Museum (Natural History); London. 178 p." type="book" year="1952">Evans, 1952</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33D653B130CA603FF21C0B070D2FD3E" pageId="10" pageNumber="9" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B9836B0130CA603FF21C0B070A6FF1E" blockId="10.[192,430,227,251]" box="[192,430,227,251]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">
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(
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<figureCitation id="131C2A35130CA603FF28C0B0704DFF1E" box="[201,325,227,251]" captionStart="Figure 14-25" captionStartId="5.[192,275,1522,1544]" captionTargetBox="[204,1438,195,1512]" captionTargetId="figure-52@5.[195,1446,195,1523]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figure 14-25. Bungalotis (from BRAZIL:Rondônia, unless noted otherwise; dorsum and venter of same specimens). 14-15) B. astylos male, Fazenda Rancho Grande, 6 Oct 1993. 16-17) B. astylos female, Fazenda Rancho Grande, 29 Nov 1991. 18-19) B. quadratum female, TRINIDAD, no date. 20-21) B. lactos male, Fazenda Rancho Grande, 14 Jun 1993. 22-23) B. borax male, Fazenda Rancho Grande, 17 Apr 1997. 24-25) B. gagarini male, Fazenda Rancho Grande, 5 May 1995." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4532823" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4532823/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">Fig. 22-23</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="131C2A35130CA603FEAEC0B07067FF1E" box="[335,367,227,251]" captionStart="Figure 89-92" captionStartId="19.[195,279,1710,1732]" captionTargetBox="[192,1438,591,1695]" captionTargetId="figure-280@19.[192,1443,570,1698]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="Figure 89-92. Male genitalia of Bungalotis (from BRAZIL: Rondônia, unless noted otherwise). Structures shown are lateral, dorsal, and ventral views of tegumen, uncus, gnathos, and associated structures; lateral internal view of right valva; lateral view of aedeagus and associated structures; and ventral view of transtilla and juxta. 89) B. gagarini (GTA #1617). 90) B. astylos (GTA #3166); variation of valvae, a. (GTA #3189, flattened), b. (GTA # 3166, flattened). 91) B. lactos (GTA #3062); variation of valvae, a. (GTA #7196), b. (GTA #4133), c. (GTA #7914), all including flattened view of caudal end of valva. 92) B. borax (GTA #7866), including flattened view of caudal end of valva." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4532843" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4532843/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">92</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="131C2A35130CA603FE98C0B070AEFF1E" box="[377,422,227,251]" captionStart="Figure 125-130" captionStartId="32.[192,276,1641,1663]" captionTargetBox="[222,1441,235,1620]" captionTargetId="figure-21@32.[195,1443,234,1635]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="Figure 125-130. Phenology of some night skippers from central Rondônia, Brazil. 125-126) Bungalotis species. 127) Dyscophellus species. 128) Salatis salatisand Sarmientoia similis. 129) Nicephellus nicephorus and Euriphellus euribates. 130) Pseudonascus paulliniae and Nascus species." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4532867" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4532867/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">126</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9836B0130CA603FF11C17770D2FD3E" blockId="10.[192,1441,291,731]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB64B41130CA603FF11C1777087FEDE" author="Evans, W. H." box="[240,399,291,315]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9" refId="ref19451" refString="Evans, W. H. 1952. A Catalogue of the American Hesperiidae in the British Museum. Part II (Groups B, C, D), Pyrginae. Section I. British Museum (Natural History); London. 178 p." type="book" year="1952">Evans (1952)</bibRefCitation>
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described
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<taxonomicName id="4C274D33130CA603FDEEC177737DFEDE" authorityName="Evans" authorityYear="1952" box="[527,629,291,315]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Bungalotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="borax">
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<emphasis id="B953EAA2130CA603FDEEC177737DFEDE" box="[527,629,291,315]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">B. borax</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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based on a male
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<typeStatus id="549C8812130CA603FCDEC177727CFED9" box="[831,884,292,316]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">type</typeStatus>
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from French Guiana (Guyane) and additional material from there,
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<collectingCountry id="F3307620130CA603FE58C1107366FEBE" box="[441,622,323,347]" name="Guyana" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">British Guiana</collectingCountry>
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(
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<collectingCountry id="F3307620130CA603FD9DC11073D7FEBE" box="[636,735,323,347]" name="Guyana" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">Guyana</collectingCountry>
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), and the lower Amazon (Fonte Boa, Ega, Pará) in northern
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<collectingCountry id="F3307620130CA603FF21C1307018FE9E" box="[192,272,355,379]" name="Brazil" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">Brazil</collectingCountry>
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. The species was subsequently recorded from
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<collectingCountry id="F3307620130CA603FCAFC13072C1FE9E" box="[846,969,355,379]" name="Suriname" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">Suriname</collectingCountry>
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(de Jong 1983). Records for Rondônia represent a substantial distributional extension. The two males (FW length =
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<quantity id="4CDF9B55130CA603FB85C1D075C7FE7E" box="[1124,1231,387,411]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.85" pageId="10" pageNumber="9" unit="mm" value="28.5">28.5 mm</quantity>
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, n = 1) of
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<taxonomicName id="4C274D33130CA603FADDC1D774A8FE7E" authorityName="Evans" authorityYear="1952" box="[1340,1440,387,411]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Bungalotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="borax">
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<emphasis id="B953EAA2130CA603FADDC1D774A8FE7E" box="[1340,1440,387,411]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">B. borax</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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examined from Rondônia (April, October) are bright tawny on both dorsal wings. These have narrow brown outer margins and series of postmedial brown macules. The macule in the discal cell on the forewing is close to, but not contiguous with, the macule in CuA 1 -CuA 2, which is offset proximad from the rest of the postmedial macules. The costa of the hindwing is shaded with brown distad, but the base of cell Rs-M 1 is of ground color proximad. The venter is similar to the dorsum, but duller, and the margins are more broadly brown. The macules on both wings have dark tawny centers. Male genitalia (
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<figureCitation id="131C2A35130CA603FAA1C2107490FDBE" box="[1344,1432,579,603]" captionStart="Figure 89-92" captionStartId="19.[195,279,1710,1732]" captionTargetBox="[192,1438,591,1695]" captionTargetId="figure-280@19.[192,1443,570,1698]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="Figure 89-92. Male genitalia of Bungalotis (from BRAZIL: Rondônia, unless noted otherwise). Structures shown are lateral, dorsal, and ventral views of tegumen, uncus, gnathos, and associated structures; lateral internal view of right valva; lateral view of aedeagus and associated structures; and ventral view of transtilla and juxta. 89) B. gagarini (GTA #1617). 90) B. astylos (GTA #3166); variation of valvae, a. (GTA #3189, flattened), b. (GTA # 3166, flattened). 91) B. lactos (GTA #3062); variation of valvae, a. (GTA #7196), b. (GTA #4133), c. (GTA #7914), all including flattened view of caudal end of valva. 92) B. borax (GTA #7866), including flattened view of caudal end of valva." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4532843" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4532843/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">Fig. 92</figureCitation>
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) exhibit the distinctive short uncus and toothed sacculus as shown by
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB64B41130CA603FC12C237759DFD9E" author="Evans, W. H." box="[1011,1173,611,635]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9" refId="ref19451" refString="Evans, W. H. 1952. A Catalogue of the American Hesperiidae in the British Museum. Part II (Groups B, C, D), Pyrginae. Section I. British Museum (Natural History); London. 178 p." type="book" year="1952">Evans (1952)</bibRefCitation>
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. The differences in the configuration of the harpe between Evans’ (1952) illustration and that shown here may be individual variation or Evans’ depiction suffers from the same malady as many of his other illustrations of the genitalia of
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<taxonomicName id="4C274D33130CA603FEACC29070DAFD3E" authorityName="E. Y. Watson" authorityYear="1893" box="[333,466,707,731]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Bungalotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B953EAA2130CA603FEACC29070DAFD3E" box="[333,466,707,731]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">Bungalotis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |