223 lines
26 KiB
XML
223 lines
26 KiB
XML
<document id="6BE343B95158EDB9A8C2B6092EE9AF87" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4105.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="cf0a97f6-504a-4de4-a51c-a11c5c80bca3" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="271230" ID-ZooBank="621E2759-DDBF-4ADC-A1EC-3CA8F581C336" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461046449829" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Samimi-Namin, Kaveh & Van Ofwegen, Leen P." docDate="2016" docId="038E8793990CD973D4C0983083DC30F9" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4105.1.1.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4105 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Trimuricea persica Samimi-Namin & Ofwegen, 2016, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="29" masterDocId="FFB7FFEB9910D96FD4579B7480603729" masterDocTitle="A revision of Trimuricea Gordon, 1926 (Cnidaria: Octocorallia: Plexauridae) with the description of six new species" masterLastPageNumber="44" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="29" updateTime="1698577331484" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="6AAF3CDBF01B6F5E73A3B36EE85DB374">A revision of Trimuricea Gordon, 1926 (Cnidaria: Octocorallia: Plexauridae) with the description of six new species</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="8217F6F459272CCB480E7E329BBB412E" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="689F642EA7A1F50A0511EC1C71504A5F">Samimi-Namin, Kaveh</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="C8C4AD53F147F22270E9F6B79DB744D9">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="86FF2C286EE8E418AF567E3782978501">Van Ofwegen, Leen P.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="A1FAAE0A87E4A927DE2A69E9AA141830">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="938EFA8E12D4159A9D66B1664198EC50">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="B0ABD6902973A9DEF6716CE0EB9470C5">
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<mods:date id="35ED011BF0F58F498BEAA7E44F098695">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="BF83716597E300502B59DD45ED669B33">4105</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="0B484B1213496EACA3EF178B84066482" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4105.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="038E8793990CD973D4C0983083DC30F9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6077945" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127640355" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6077945" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038E8793990CD973D4C0983083DC30F9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038E8793990CD973D4C0983083DC30F9" lastPageNumber="29" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
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<subSubSection id="C33D650E990CD973D4C09830829D34ED" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B983685990CD973D4C0983081A63477" blockId="28.[151,454,836,895]" box="[151,454,836,862]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
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<heading id="D0D081E9990CD973D4C0983081A63477" bold="true" box="[151,454,836,862]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B953EA97990CD973D4C0983081A63477" bold="true" box="[151,454,836,862]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
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<taxonomicName id="4C274D06990CD973D4C09830811C3477" ID-CoL="58VCN" box="[151,380,836,862]" class="Anthozoa" family="Plexauridae" genus="Trimuricea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="persica" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B953EA97990CD973D4C09830811C3477" bold="true" box="[151,380,836,862]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Trimuricea persica</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26057EC990CD973D5D4983081A63477" box="[387,454,836,862]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B983685990CD973D4C0981281043456" blockId="28.[151,454,836,895]" box="[151,356,870,895]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
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(
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<figureCitation id="131C2A00990CD973D4C89812809B3456" box="[159,251,870,895]" captionStart="FIGURE 21" captionStartId="27.[151,250,1951,1973]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1927]" captionTargetId="figure@27.[151,1436,193,1929]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURE 21. Holotype colonies: a, T. persica n. sp., RMNH Coel. 38785; b, T. spinosa n. sp., RMNH Coel. 39317; c, T. reticulata (Thomson & Simpson, 1909), BMNH 1933.3.13.18; d, T. tuberculosa n. sp., RMNH Coel. 39318." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/271250/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Figs. 21</figureCitation>
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a, 22–23)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B983685990CD973D4C098C4829D34ED" blockId="28.[151,1079,942,995]" box="[151,765,942,965]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB3711AB990CD973D4C098C4829D34ED" box="[151,765,942,965]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
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<taxonomicName id="4C274D06990CD973D4C098C4815934ED" ID-CoL="8N5GW" box="[151,313,942,965]" class="Anthozoa" family="Plexauridae" genus="Trimuricea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="reticulata">
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<emphasis id="B953EA97990CD973D4C098C480C934EC" box="[151,169,944,965]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">T.</emphasis>
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aff.
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<emphasis id="B953EA97990CD973D48F98DA815934ED" box="[216,313,942,964]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">reticulata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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; Samimi-Namin & van
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<treatmentCitation id="0A861094990CD973D67998DA829834ED" author="Ofwegen" box="[558,760,942,964]" page="43" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" year="2009">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB64B74990CD973D67998DA82B234ED" author="Ofwegen" box="[558,722,942,964]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" refString="Samimi-Namin, K. & van Ofwegen, L. P. (2009 a) Some shallow water octocorals (Coelenterata: Anthozoa) of the Persian Gulf. Zootaxa, 2058, 1 - 52." type="journal article" year="2009" yearSuffix="a">Ofwegen 2009a</bibRefCitation>
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: 43
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33D650E990CD973D4C098B9845734CA" box="[151,1079,973,995]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8B983685990CD973D4C098B9845734CA" blockId="28.[151,1079,942,995]" box="[151,1079,973,995]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB3711AB990CD973D4C098B9845734CA" box="[151,1079,973,995]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
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NOT
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<taxonomicName id="4C274D06990CD973D48698B9834834CA" ID-CoL="8MYXN" authority="Thomson & Simpson, 1909: 206" authorityName="Thomson & Simpson" authorityPageNumber="206" authorityYear="1909" box="[209,808,973,995]" class="Anthozoa" family="Plexauridae" genus="Echinomuricea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="reticulata">
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<emphasis id="B953EA97990CD973D48698B981B434CA" box="[209,468,973,995]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Echinomuricea reticulata</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0A861094990CD973D58D98B9834834CA" author="Thomson" box="[474,808,973,995]" page="206" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" year="1909">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB64B74990CD973D58D98B9829634CA" author="Thomson" box="[474,758,973,995]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" refString="Thomson, J. A. & Simpson, J. J. (1909) An account of the alcyonarians collected by the Royal Indian Marine Survey Ship Investigator in the Indian Ocean; with a report on the species of Dendronephthya by W. D. Henderson. II. The alcyonarians of the littoral area. The Indian Museum, Calcutta, xviii + 319 pp." type="book" year="1909">Thomson & Simpson, 1909</bibRefCitation>
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: 206
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</treatmentCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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. (=
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<taxonomicName id="4C274D06990CD973D71898BA844734CA" ID-CoL="8N5GW" box="[847,1063,973,995]" class="Anthozoa" family="Plexauridae" genus="Trimuricea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="reticulata">
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<emphasis id="B953EA97990CD973D71898BA844734CA" box="[847,1063,973,995]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Trimuricea reticulata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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).
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33D650E990CD973D4C09F7B84B83301" box="[151,1240,1039,1064]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8B983685990CD973D4C09F7B84B83301" blockId="28.[151,1437,1039,2001]" box="[151,1240,1039,1064]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
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<emphasis id="B953EA97990CD973D4C09F7B81683301" bold="true" box="[151,264,1039,1064]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Material:</emphasis>
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<typeStatus id="549C8827990CD973D5589F7B811A3301" box="[271,378,1039,1064]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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,
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<collectionCode id="ED36AE40990CD973D5D29F6481B9330E" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" box="[389,473,1040,1063]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">RMNH</collectionCode>
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Coel. 38785,
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<collectingCountry id="F3307615990CD973D6209F6482C7330E" box="[631,679,1040,1063]" name="Iran" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Iran</collectingCountry>
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, Farur Island, Persian Gulf, coll. S.A. Mohtarami.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33D650E990CD973D4909F4082EC3141" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="description">
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||
<paragraph id="8B983685990CD973D4909F40812E33F4" blockId="28.[151,1437,1039,2001]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
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||
<emphasis id="B953EA97990CD973D4909F4081393364" bold="true" box="[199,345,1076,1101]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Description.</emphasis>
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The
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<typeStatus id="549C8827990CD973D5CF9F40819A3364" box="[408,506,1076,1101]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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is
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<quantity id="4CDF9B60990CD973D6779F4082083365" box="[544,616,1076,1101]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="cm" value="16.0">16 cm</quantity>
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high and
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<quantity id="4CDF9B60990CD973D6B69F4083483365" box="[737,808,1076,1100]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="cm" value="22.0">22 cm</quantity>
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wide, branched in one plane, with many anastomoses forming a network (
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<figureCitation id="131C2A00990CD973D5219F2381A83359" box="[374,456,1111,1136]" captionStart="FIGURE 21" captionStartId="27.[151,250,1951,1973]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1927]" captionTargetId="figure@27.[151,1436,193,1929]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURE 21. Holotype colonies: a, T. persica n. sp., RMNH Coel. 38785; b, T. spinosa n. sp., RMNH Coel. 39317; c, T. reticulata (Thomson & Simpson, 1909), BMNH 1933.3.13.18; d, T. tuberculosa n. sp., RMNH Coel. 39318." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/271250/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Fig. 21</figureCitation>
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a). The stem is
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<quantity id="4CDF9B60990CD973D6279F2C82C73346" box="[624,679,1112,1136]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="cm" value="1.0">1 cm</quantity>
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long and
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<quantity id="4CDF9B60990CD973D7419F2383013346" box="[790,865,1111,1136]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="cm" value="0.5">0.5 cm</quantity>
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thick, and the branches are
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||
<quantity id="4CDF9B60990CD973D0CE9F2C84953346" box="[1177,1269,1112,1136]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="mm" value="3.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="3.0">3–4 mm</quantity>
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thick. The end branches in some parts of the colony have lost their coenenchymal tissue and the axis is visible. The calyces are dome shaped, closely set to each other, and situated all around the branches. They are up to
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<quantity id="4CDF9B60990CD973D0F39FEB849B339E" box="[1188,1275,1183,1208]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
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||
high and
|
||
<quantity id="4CDF9B60990CD973D13C9FEB80A333F5" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="mm" value="0.75">0.75 mm</quantity>
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||
in diameter.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8B983685990CD973D4909F9385F332B9" blockId="28.[151,1437,1039,2001]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
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||
The points have triradiates (
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||
<figureCitation id="131C2A00990CD973D6599F9382053229" box="[526,613,1255,1280]" captionStart="FIGURE 22" captionStartId="29.[151,250,1950,1972]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,195,1928]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[151,1436,195,1928]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURE 22. The polyp sclerites of T. persica n. sp., holotype, RMNH Coel. 38785: a, point triradiates; b, point spindles; c, collaret spindles; d, tentacle scales." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/271251/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
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||
a), along with curved, hockeystick or boot-shaped sclerites, or spindles (
|
||
<figureCitation id="131C2A00990CD973D4C89E788092320C" box="[159,242,1292,1317]" captionStart="FIGURE 22" captionStartId="29.[151,250,1950,1972]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,195,1928]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[151,1436,195,1928]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURE 22. The polyp sclerites of T. persica n. sp., holotype, RMNH Coel. 38785: a, point triradiates; b, point spindles; c, collaret spindles; d, tentacle scales." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/271251/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
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||
b),
|
||
<quantity id="4CDF9B60990CD973D5429E7881D8320D" box="[277,440,1292,1317]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="mm" value="0.2" valueMax="0.25" valueMin="0.15">0.15–0.25 mm</quantity>
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||
long. The upper ray of the triradiates and upper part of the spindles is slightly echinulate or tuberculate for up to
|
||
<quantity id="4CDF9B60990CD973D5FF9E448271326E" box="[424,529,1328,1352]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7999999999999998" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="mm" value="0.18">0.18 mm</quantity>
|
||
. The collaret spindles are
|
||
<quantity id="4CDF9B60990CD973D76A9E5B8381326E" box="[829,993,1327,1352]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="mm" value="0.25" valueMax="0.35" valueMin="0.15">0.15–0.35 mm</quantity>
|
||
long (
|
||
<figureCitation id="131C2A00990CD973D07B9E5B84E23261" box="[1068,1154,1327,1352]" captionStart="FIGURE 22" captionStartId="29.[151,250,1950,1972]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,195,1928]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[151,1436,195,1928]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURE 22. The polyp sclerites of T. persica n. sp., holotype, RMNH Coel. 38785: a, point triradiates; b, point spindles; c, collaret spindles; d, tentacle scales." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/271251/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
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c); the middle part of the convex side is more tuberculate than the concave side and both the ends. The concave side is relatively smooth in the center, with some tuberculation at both ends. A few tentacle scales are present, up to
|
||
<quantity id="4CDF9B60990CD973D02F9E0C84BC32A6" box="[1144,1244,1400,1424]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="mm" value="0.1">0.10 mm</quantity>
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||
long (
|
||
<figureCitation id="131C2A00990CD973D1739E03851732B9" box="[1316,1399,1399,1424]" captionStart="FIGURE 22" captionStartId="29.[151,250,1950,1972]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,195,1928]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[151,1436,195,1928]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURE 22. The polyp sclerites of T. persica n. sp., holotype, RMNH Coel. 38785: a, point triradiates; b, point spindles; c, collaret spindles; d, tentacle scales." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/271251/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
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d).
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</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B983685990CD973D4909EE8828E32FE" blockId="28.[151,1437,1039,2001]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
The calyces have thornscales,
|
||
<quantity id="4CDF9B60990CD973D6719EE882AB329D" box="[550,715,1436,1460]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="mm" value="0.3" valueMax="0.4" valueMin="0.2">0.20–0.40 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, with one or more echinulate thorns up to
|
||
<quantity id="4CDF9B60990CD973D0AD9EE88501329D" box="[1274,1377,1436,1460]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="mm" value="0.2">0.20 mm</quantity>
|
||
long (
|
||
<figureCitation id="131C2A00990CD973D4C89ECB809332F1" box="[159,243,1471,1496]" captionStart="FIGURE 23" captionStartId="30.[151,250,1950,1972]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1928]" captionTargetId="figure@30.[151,1436,193,1929]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURE 23. Sclerites of T. persica n. sp., holotype, RMNH Coel. 38785: a, calicular thornscales; b, coenchymal spindles." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/271252/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Fig. 23</figureCitation>
|
||
a). The smaller ones do not have lateral arms.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B983685990CD973D4909E90837D3109" blockId="28.[151,1437,1039,2001]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
The coenenchyme has spindles,
|
||
<quantity id="4CDF9B60990CD973D6109E90828F32D5" box="[583,751,1508,1533]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="mm" value="0.4" valueMax="0.6" valueMin="0.2">0.20–0.60 mm</quantity>
|
||
long. The long ones have large, densely placed complex tubercles and short ones have simple tubercles (
|
||
<figureCitation id="131C2A00990CD973D6F99D7383603109" box="[686,768,1543,1568]" captionStart="FIGURE 23" captionStartId="30.[151,250,1950,1972]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1928]" captionTargetId="figure@30.[151,1436,193,1929]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURE 23. Sclerites of T. persica n. sp., holotype, RMNH Coel. 38785: a, calicular thornscales; b, coenchymal spindles." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/271252/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Fig. 23</figureCitation>
|
||
b).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B983685990CD973D4909D5882EC3141" blockId="28.[151,1437,1039,2001]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<emphasis id="B953EA97990CD973D4909D588140316C" bold="true" box="[199,288,1580,1605]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Colour.</emphasis>
|
||
The live colony was reddish-purple in colour, preserved it is brown. All sclerites are colourless. There is no information about the colour of polyps.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33D650E990CD973D4909D0081BF3199" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B983685990CD973D4909D0081BF3199" blockId="28.[151,1437,1039,2001]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<emphasis id="B953EA97990CD973D4909D00812E31A4" bold="true" box="[199,334,1652,1677]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The specific epithet is derived from the Latin
|
||
<emphasis id="B953EA97990CD973D72F9D0183B531A5" box="[888,981,1653,1676]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">persicus</emphasis>
|
||
(Persian). It refers to the Persian Gulf where the species was found.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33D650E990CD973D4909DC883DC30F9" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B983685990CD973D4909DC882573034" blockId="28.[151,1437,1039,2001]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<emphasis id="B953EA97990CD973D4909DC8815B31FC" bold="true" box="[199,315,1724,1749]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
This species resembles
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C274D06990CD973D6109DC9832D31FC" box="[583,845,1724,1749]" class="Anthozoa" family="Plexauridae" genus="Trimuricea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="tuberculosa" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B953EA97990CD973D6109DC9832D31FC" box="[583,845,1724,1749]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Trimuricea tuberculosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26057EC990CD973D7039DC883F331FC" box="[852,915,1724,1749]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B953EA97990CD973D7039DC883F331FC" bold="true" box="[852,915,1724,1749]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">n. sp.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
in the tuberculation of the spindles, but differs in having less strongly tuberculated polyp sclerites. It also resembles
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C274D06990CD973D7869D95842631D1" box="[977,1094,1761,1784]" class="Anthozoa" family="Plexauridae" genus="Trimuricea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="spinosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B953EA97990CD973D7869D9583BE31D1" box="[977,990,1761,1784]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">T</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B953EA97990CD973D7A69D95842631D1" box="[1009,1094,1761,1784]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">spinosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but differs in lacking many thornscales with more than one thorn
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B983685990CD973D4909C5383DC30F9" blockId="28.[151,1437,1039,2001]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
This species was described by Samimi-Namin & van
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB64B74990CD973D7769C5384703069" author="Ofwegen" box="[801,1040,1831,1856]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" refString="Samimi-Namin, K. & van Ofwegen, L. P. (2009 a) Some shallow water octocorals (Coelenterata: Anthozoa) of the Persian Gulf. Zootaxa, 2058, 1 - 52." type="journal article" year="2009" yearSuffix="a">Ofwegen (2009a: 43)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C274D06990CD973D0619C5D85353069" box="[1078,1365,1831,1856]" class="Anthozoa" family="Plexauridae" genus="Trimuricea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="reticulata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B953EA97990CD973D0619C5D84D33069" box="[1078,1203,1833,1856]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Trimuricea</emphasis>
|
||
aff.
|
||
<emphasis id="B953EA97990CD973D0B19C5385353069" box="[1254,1365,1831,1856]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">reticulata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. After examination of a fragment of the material described by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB64B74990CD973D7479C388435304D" author="Thomson" box="[784,1109,1868,1893]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" refString="Thomson, J. A. & Simpson, J. J. (1909) An account of the alcyonarians collected by the Royal Indian Marine Survey Ship Investigator in the Indian Ocean; with a report on the species of Dendronephthya by W. D. Henderson. II. The alcyonarians of the littoral area. The Indian Museum, Calcutta, xviii + 319 pp." type="book" year="1909">Thomson & Simpson (1909)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C274D06990CD973D02A9C3885FC304C" box="[1149,1436,1868,1893]" class="Anthozoa" family="Plexauridae" genus="Echinomuricea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="reticulata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B953EA97990CD973D02A9C3885FC304C" box="[1149,1436,1868,1893]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Echinomuricea reticulata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(BMNH 1933.3.13.18: =
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C274D06990CD973D5949C0582D730A1" box="[451,695,1903,1928]" class="Anthozoa" family="Plexauridae" genus="Trimuricea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="reticulata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B953EA97990CD973D5949C0582D730A1" box="[451,695,1903,1928]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Trimuricea reticulata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) it became obvious that our 2009 identification was incorrect.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C274D06990CD973D4C09CE181E73084" box="[151,391,1940,1965]" class="Anthozoa" family="Plexauridae" genus="Trimuricea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="reticulata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B953EA97990CD973D4C09CE181E73084" box="[151,391,1940,1965]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Trimuricea reticulata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differs in having far less tuberculate coenenchymal spindles, which are narrower. It also has calicular thornscales with long narrow thorns and less tuberculate roots.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |