474 lines
56 KiB
XML
474 lines
56 KiB
XML
<document id="89470E137CC2934F5E675779102A46FA" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.4205.2.8" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4205.2.8" ID-GBIF-Dataset="fcb921bf-9e3a-4751-b6ee-a3627441406d" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="192954" ID-ZooBank="B092D4D7-40FB-4773-B4C3-8340CEFC1D23" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1481011765785" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Gill, Anthony C. & Pogonoski, John J." docDate="2016" docId="038D9E64FFF32504B8F1FE40CB9769E0" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4205.2.8.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4205 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Pseudotrichonotus belos Gill & Pogonoski, 2016, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="193" masterDocId="FFB4E61CFFF22500B866FF9CCF596935" masterDocTitle="Pseudotrichonotus belos new species, first record of the fish family Pseudotrichonotidae from Australia (Teleostei: Aulopiformes)" masterLastPageNumber="193" masterPageNumber="189" pageNumber="190" updateTime="1698396084186" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="86589B46A81ED4BD7A159FEC25483FE9" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="B8323570EB89158AACE0E48D8463332C">
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<mods:title id="2FFC53479846322D1CA977AA0882FD1B">Pseudotrichonotus belos new species, first record of the fish family Pseudotrichonotidae from Australia (Teleostei: Aulopiformes)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="C44B6D63D2E35CE6AEC1D2F1A50F319F" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="9BEBF8F4B53F6BDB0D7875C5649A24DF">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="AE76EF5FABCEC67A289F01F9424B93D2">Gill, Anthony C.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="5B0798A9C0E32D40DF0858F48F6E275F" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="06A4F863FC2A67F93C03110A2DBF10A6">
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<mods:roleTerm id="85BA6E9E73021734A7C86174E2867533">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="5BA3D3BDDEF5F7CCF2FA97D1B74B3A39">Pogonoski, John J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="467060A67A8FA5B184F0C7D128F283BB">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="BC9781702FC0DDC55D0305F905508824">
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<mods:title id="D56C40192BCEB4CCCC2247AA0760D707">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="A8EE49AD35484A663301114F4C3DEDD3">
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<mods:date id="CA38ADE4B6E90A0412A65BEF7DA43ADF">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="0467AA3B184123F9F97B79FA14B17DBA" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="3CDD9E2C5BA3A8E692BEB33B2B78BB90">4205</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="4E97405603CE936A82704883E3563785" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="27DC5E458E26EE1970C4D1EB6F6B3B34">2</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="B179CDE1FF3AF9899C09821224DF5AE0">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="3C92061F03ABC22F20383B3E05503C13" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4205.2.8</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="AD972204EB9F337AE0CE0D188EAE428A" type="GBIF-Dataset">fcb921bf-9e3a-4751-b6ee-a3627441406d</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="E87D9575DBE23ADDF9C57CD1A372D0AD" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="7DD5DDF57F9BBECCB42FFA2EBAC01E30" type="Zenodo-Dep">192954</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="038D9E64FFF32504B8F1FE40CB9769E0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5687651" ID-GBIF-Taxon="124955281" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5687651" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038D9E64FFF32504B8F1FE40CB9769E0" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038D9E64FFF32504B8F1FE40CB9769E0" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="193" pageId="1" pageNumber="190">
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<subSubSection id="C33E7CF9FFF32501B8F1FE40CE456B0E" pageId="1" pageNumber="190" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B9B2F72FFF32501B8F1FE40CD0C68C3" blockId="1.[151,597,476,571]" box="[151,597,476,502]" pageId="1" pageNumber="190">
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<heading id="D0D3981EFFF32501B8F1FE40CD0C68C3" bold="true" box="[151,597,476,502]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="190" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B950F360FFF32501B8F1FE40CD0C68C3" bold="true" box="[151,597,476,502]" pageId="1" pageNumber="190">
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<taxonomicName id="4C2454F1FFF32501B8F1FE40CEE768C3" box="[151,446,476,502]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Pseudotrichonotidae" genus="Pseudotrichonotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aulopiformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="190" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="belos" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B950F360FFF32501B8F1FE40CEE768C3" bold="true" box="[151,446,476,502]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="190">Pseudotrichonotus belos</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2634E1BFFF32501B9A3FE40CD0C68C3" box="[453,597,476,502]" pageId="1" pageNumber="190" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9B2F72FFF32501B8F1FE63CE456B0E" blockId="1.[151,597,476,571]" pageId="1" pageNumber="190">
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Dart sand-diving lizardfish
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<figureCitation id="131F33F7FFF32501B8F1FDBECE456B0E" box="[151,284,546,571]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStart-2="FIGURE 3" captionStartId-0="2.[151,250,843,865]" captionStartId-1="2.[151,250,1923,1945]" captionStartId-2="4.[151,250,882,904]" captionTargetBox-0="[301,1298,606,746]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1436,946,1902]" captionTargetBox-2="[272,1317,279,850]" captionTargetId-0="figure@2.[264,1323,519,819]" captionTargetId-1="figure@2.[151,1436,946,1902]" captionTargetId-2="figure@4.[264,1323,267,861]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="2" captionTargetPageId-2="4" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Pseudotrichonotus belos, holotype, CSIRO H 6406 - 04, 41.2 mm SL, southwest of Exmouth Gulf, Western Australia. (Photo by Louise Conboy, CSIRO Australian National Fish Collection, Hobart)." captionText-1="FIGURE 2. Pseudotrichonotus belos, x-radiographs of holotype, CSIRO H 6406 - 04, 41.2 mm SL: A., whole specimen; B., detail of head and anterior vertebrae; C., detail of terminal vertebrae and caudal skeleton. (Radiographs by John Pogonoski, CSIRO Australian National Fish Collection, Hobart)." captionText-2="FIGURE 3. Distribution records for Pseudotrichonotus species: P. altivelis (closed circle); P. belos sp. nov. (stars); P. xanthotaenia (open circle)." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/192955/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/192956/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/192957/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="190">Figures 1–3</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33E7CF9FFF32501B8F1FDF7CDD06A26" pageId="1" pageNumber="190" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8B9B2F72FFF32501B8F1FDF7CB366B92" blockId="1.[151,1436,618,2011]" pageId="1" pageNumber="190">
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<materialsCitation id="3B4C252FFFF32501B8F1FDF7CB366B92" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1413787350" collectingDate="2005-12-09" collectionCode="CSIRO" collectorName="RV Southern Surveyor" elevation="100" latitude="-22.85" location="Exmouth Gulf" longLatPrecision="1258" longitude="113.51667" municipality="Southern Surveyor" pageId="1" pageNumber="190" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Australia" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="B950F360FFF32501B8F1FDF7CE526BB6" bold="true" box="[151,267,619,643]" pageId="1" pageNumber="190">
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<typeStatus id="549F91D0FFF32501B8F1FDF7CE5F6BB6" box="[151,262,619,643]" pageId="1" pageNumber="190" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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.
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</emphasis>
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||
<collectionCode id="ED35B7B7FFF32501B972FDF7CE3F6BB6" box="[276,358,619,643]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/0k2v-y6wz" name="Australian National Fish Collection" pageId="1" pageNumber="190">CSIRO</collectionCode>
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H 6406-04,
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<quantity id="4CDC8297FFF32501B99DFDF7CD386BB7" box="[507,609,619,643]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.12" pageId="1" pageNumber="190" unit="mm" value="41.2">41.2 mm</quantity>
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SL,
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<collectingRegion id="49E0E190FFF32501BAFAFDF7CC336BB6" box="[668,874,618,643]" country="Australia" name="Western Australia" pageId="1" pageNumber="190">
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<collectingRegion id="49E0E190FFF32501BAFAFDF7CDAE6BB7" box="[668,759,619,642]" country="American Samoa" name="Western" pageId="1" pageNumber="190">Western</collectingRegion>
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||
Australia
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||
</collectingRegion>
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, southwest of
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<location id="8EFB79A9FFF32501BC77FDF6CBEE6BB6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038D9E64FFF32504B8F1FE40CB9769E0:8EFB79A9FFF32501BC77FDF6CBEE6BB6" box="[1041,1207,618,643]" latitude="-22.85" longLatPrecision="1258" longitude="113.51667" municipality="Southern Surveyor" name="Exmouth Gulf" pageId="1" pageNumber="190" stateProvince="Western Australia">Exmouth Gulf</location>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE1049B5FFF32501BCA3FDF6CA786BB6" box="[1221,1313,618,643]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="190" precision="925" value="-22.85">22°51’S</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate id="EE1049B5FFF32501BD4CFDF7CACE6BB6" box="[1322,1431,619,643]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="190" precision="925" value="113.51667">113°31’E</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<quantity id="4CDC8297FFF32501B8F1FD13CF8E6B92" box="[151,215,655,679]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="190" unit="m" value="100.0">
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<elevation id="0009C841FFF32501B8F1FD13CF8E6B92" box="[151,215,655,679]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="190" unit="m" value="100.0">100m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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depth,
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||
<collectorName id="26D14AA4FFF32501B94CFD13CD7F6B93" box="[298,550,654,678]" pageId="1" pageNumber="190">
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RV
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<emphasis id="B950F360FFF32501B933FD12CD7F6B93" box="[341,550,654,678]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="190">
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BFFB508FFF32501B933FD12CD7F6B93" box="[341,550,654,678]" pageId="1" pageNumber="190">Southern Surveyor</collectingMunicipality>
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</emphasis>
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</collectorName>
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, beam trawl station SS1005/135,
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<date id="FF9A09B2FFF32501BBC6FD13CB326B92" box="[928,1131,654,679]" pageId="1" pageNumber="190" value="2005-12-09">
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<collectingDate id="EFDEF05AFFF32501BBC6FD13CB326B92" box="[928,1131,654,679]" pageId="1" pageNumber="190" value="2005-12-09">9 December 2005</collectingDate>
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</date>
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.
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||
</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8B9B2F72FFF32501B8A1FD2FCDD06A26" blockId="1.[151,1436,618,2011]" pageId="1" pageNumber="190">
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||
<emphasis id="B950F360FFF32501B8A1FD2FCE1F6BFE" bold="true" box="[199,326,691,715]" pageId="1" pageNumber="190">Paratypes.</emphasis>
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||
CSIRO H 6406-05,
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||
<quantity id="4CDC8297FFF32501BA27FD2FCDF36BFF" box="[577,682,691,715]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.91" pageId="1" pageNumber="190" unit="mm" value="29.1">29.1 mm</quantity>
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||
SL, collected with holotype;
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B4C252FFFF32501BC69FD2FCDD06A26" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1413787349" collectingDate="2005-12-07" collectionCode="WAM" collectorName="RV Southern Surveyor & Sherman" elevation="120" latitude="-25.933332" location="Shark Bay" longLatPrecision="1244" longitude="112.683334" municipality="Southern Surveyor" pageId="1" pageNumber="190" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Australia">
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||
<collectionCode id="ED35B7B7FFF32501BC69FD2FCB0D6BFE" box="[1039,1108,691,715]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34981" name="Western Australian Museum" pageId="1" pageNumber="190">WAM</collectionCode>
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||
P.34616-001,
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||
<quantity id="4CDC8297FFF32501BD66FD2FCA306BFF" box="[1280,1385,691,715]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.33" pageId="1" pageNumber="190" unit="mm" value="23.3">23.3 mm</quantity>
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||
SL,
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||
<collectingRegion id="49E0E190FFF32501B8F1FD4BCE3D6BDA" box="[151,356,726,751]" country="Australia" name="Western Australia" pageId="1" pageNumber="190">
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<collectingRegion id="49E0E190FFF32501B8F1FD4BCFAB6BDB" box="[151,242,727,750]" country="American Samoa" name="Western" pageId="1" pageNumber="190">Western</collectingRegion>
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Australia
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</collectingRegion>
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||
, west of
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<location id="8EFB79A9FFF32501B9ABFD4ACD1C6BDA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038D9E64FFF32504B8F1FE40CB9769E0:8EFB79A9FFF32501B9ABFD4ACD1C6BDA" box="[461,581,726,751]" latitude="-25.933332" longLatPrecision="1244" longitude="112.683334" municipality="Southern Surveyor" name="Shark Bay" pageId="1" pageNumber="190" stateProvince="Western Australia">Shark Bay</location>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE1049B5FFF32501BA37FD4ACDF46BDA" box="[593,685,726,751]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="190" precision="925" value="-25.933332">25°56’S</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate id="EE1049B5FFF32501BAD0FD4BCC7A6BDA" box="[694,803,727,751]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="190" precision="925" value="112.683334">112°41’E</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<quantity id="4CDC8297FFF32501BB56FD4BCC206BDB" box="[816,889,727,751]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="1" pageNumber="190" unit="m" value="120.0">
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<elevation id="0009C841FFF32501BB56FD4BCC206BDB" box="[816,889,727,751]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="1" pageNumber="190" unit="m" value="120.0">120 m</elevation>
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||
</quantity>
|
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depth,
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||
<collectorName id="26D14AA4FFF32501BBA9FD4BCB976BDB" box="[975,1230,726,750]" pageId="1" pageNumber="190">
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RV
|
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<emphasis id="B950F360FFF32501BB9AFD4ACB976BDB" box="[1020,1230,726,750]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="190">
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BFFB508FFF32501BB9AFD4ACB976BDB" box="[1020,1230,726,750]" pageId="1" pageNumber="190">Southern Surveyor</collectingMunicipality>
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</emphasis>
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||
</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26D14AA4FFF32501BCBBFD4ACA186BDA" box="[1245,1345,726,751]" pageId="1" pageNumber="190">Sherman</collectorName>
|
||
benthic sled station SS10/05/115,
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||
<date id="FF9A09B2FFF32501B9DCFD67CDDC6A26" box="[442,645,762,787]" pageId="1" pageNumber="190" value="2005-12-07">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFDEF05AFFF32501B9DCFD67CDDC6A26" box="[442,645,762,787]" pageId="1" pageNumber="190" value="2005-12-07">7 December 2005</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33E7CF9FFF32501B8A1FC82CA046A6E" pageId="1" pageNumber="190" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9B2F72FFF32501B8A1FC82CA046A6E" blockId="1.[151,1436,618,2011]" pageId="1" pageNumber="190">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950F360FFF32501B8A1FC82CE186A02" bold="true" box="[199,321,798,823]" pageId="1" pageNumber="190">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2454F1FFF32501B92DFC82CD3B6A03" box="[331,610,798,822]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Pseudotrichonotidae" genus="Pseudotrichonotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aulopiformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="190" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="belos">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950F360FFF32501B92DFC82CD3B6A03" box="[331,610,798,822]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="190">Pseudotrichonotus belos</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
is distinguished from congeners by the following characters: dorsal-fin origin well behind pelvic fin origin, predorsal length 39.6–41.2% SL; dorsal-fin rays 31–33; anal-fin rays 12.
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||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33E7CF9FFF32503B8A1FCFACD9B6FBB" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="192" pageId="1" pageNumber="190" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9B2F72FFF32501B8A1FCFACDCF6DD2" blockId="1.[151,1436,618,2011]" pageId="1" pageNumber="190">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950F360FFF32501B8A1FCFACE006A4A" bold="true" box="[199,345,870,895]" pageId="1" pageNumber="190">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
(Data given first for
|
||
<typeStatus id="549F91D0FFF32501BA06FCFACD9C6A4A" box="[608,709,870,895]" pageId="1" pageNumber="190" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
, followed where different by data for 23.3 and
|
||
<quantity id="4CDC8297FFF32501BD60FCFBCA366A4B" box="[1286,1391,871,895]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.91" pageId="1" pageNumber="190" unit="mm" value="29.1">29.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
SL
|
||
<typeStatus id="549F91D0FFF32501B8F1FC17CE5C6A96" box="[151,261,907,931]" pageId="1" pageNumber="190" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
, respectively, in parentheses.) Dorsal-fin rays 32 (33; 31), all rays unbranched; anal-fin rays 12, all rays unbranched; pectoral-fin rays 11, all rays unbranched; pelvic-fin rays 7, first, sixth and seventh rays unbranched, other rays branched (fifth ray also unbranched in
|
||
<quantity id="4CDC8297FFF32501BAA9FC4FCC6C6ADF" box="[719,821,979,1003]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.33" pageId="1" pageNumber="190" unit="mm" value="23.3">23.3 mm</quantity>
|
||
SL
|
||
<typeStatus id="549F91D0FFF32501BB01FC4FCC956ADE" box="[871,972,979,1003]" pageId="1" pageNumber="190" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
); principal caudal-fin rays 10 + 9; upper procurrent caudal-fin rays 8 (7; 7); lower procurrent caudal-fin rays 8 (7; 8); total caudal-fin rays 35 (33; 34); scales in lateral line 44/48 (estimated from counting missing scale pockets on
|
||
<typeStatus id="549F91D0FFF32501BBA2FB86CB706D06" box="[964,1065,1050,1075]" pageId="1" pageNumber="190" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
, and therefore approximate; 46/? in
|
||
<quantity id="4CDC8297FFF32501B8DFFBA3CE7B6D63" box="[185,290,1087,1111]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.33" pageId="1" pageNumber="190" unit="mm" value="23.3">23.3 mm</quantity>
|
||
SL
|
||
<typeStatus id="549F91D0FFF32501B93CFBA3CEE76D62" box="[346,446,1087,1111]" pageId="1" pageNumber="190" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
; count not determined for
|
||
<quantity id="4CDC8297FFF32501BB66FBA3CC306D63" box="[768,873,1087,1111]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.91" pageId="1" pageNumber="190" unit="mm" value="29.1">29.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
SL
|
||
<typeStatus id="549F91D0FFF32501BBC4FBA3CB5C6D62" box="[930,1029,1087,1111]" pageId="1" pageNumber="190" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
, where almost all scales missing); predorsal scales 13 (14; not determined in
|
||
<quantity id="4CDC8297FFF32501BAD1FBFFCC7D6D4F" box="[695,804,1123,1147]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.91" pageId="1" pageNumber="190" unit="mm" value="29.1">29.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
SL
|
||
<typeStatus id="549F91D0FFF32501BB00FBFFCC926D4E" box="[870,971,1123,1147]" pageId="1" pageNumber="190" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
), reaching anteriorly to supratemporal commissure; transverse scales above anal-fin origin ca. 7 (8; not determined in
|
||
<quantity id="4CDC8297FFF32501BC4EFB1BCBD76DAB" box="[1064,1166,1159,1183]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.91" pageId="1" pageNumber="190" unit="mm" value="29.1">29.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
SL
|
||
<typeStatus id="549F91D0FFF32501BCA6FB1BCA7F6DAA" box="[1216,1318,1159,1183]" pageId="1" pageNumber="190" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
); scales to preopercular angle 3 (3; not determined in
|
||
<quantity id="4CDC8297FFF32501BA12FB37CD8E6DF7" box="[628,727,1195,1219]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.91" pageId="1" pageNumber="190" unit="mm" value="29.1">29.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
SL
|
||
<typeStatus id="549F91D0FFF32501BB62FB37CC336DF6" box="[772,874,1195,1219]" pageId="1" pageNumber="190" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
); circumpeduncular scales 8 (8; not determined in
|
||
<quantity id="4CDC8297FFF32501B8F1FB53CFA26DD3" box="[151,251,1231,1255]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.91" pageId="1" pageNumber="190" unit="mm" value="29.1">29.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
SL
|
||
<typeStatus id="549F91D0FFF32501B94FFB53CED66DD2" box="[297,399,1231,1255]" pageId="1" pageNumber="190" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
); branchiostegal rays 6.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9B2F72FFF32501B8A1FB6FCC9D6CD6" blockId="1.[151,1436,618,2011]" pageId="1" pageNumber="190">
|
||
As percentage of standard length (based only on
|
||
<typeStatus id="549F91D0FFF32501BA8DFB6ECC146C3E" box="[747,845,1266,1291]" pageId="1" pageNumber="190" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
and
|
||
<quantity id="4CDC8297FFF32501BBE2FB6FCCB16C3F" box="[900,1000,1267,1291]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.91" pageId="1" pageNumber="190" unit="mm" value="29.1">29.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
SL
|
||
<typeStatus id="549F91D0FFF32501BC71FB6FCB246C3E" box="[1047,1149,1267,1291]" pageId="1" pageNumber="190" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
): body depth at dorsal-fin origin 9.0 (9.3); greatest body depth 9.0 (10.3); greatest body width 11.2 (10.3); head length 25.6 (26.5); snout length 6.1 (7.2); orbit diameter 6.6 (7.2); bony interorbital width 1.9 (2.4); upper jaw length 7.3 (6.9); least caudal peduncle depth 4.1 (4.1); caudal peduncle length 11.7 (10.4); predorsal length 41.2 (39.6); preanal length 74.5 (74.2); prepelvic length 36.7 (37.5); first dorsal-fin ray length 8.0 (11.0); dorsal-fin base length 48.1 (46.7); first anal-fin ray length 6.1 (6.2); anal-fin base length 15.8 (14.4); caudal fin length not determined (rays broken in all specimens); pectoral fin length 16.0 (18.2); pelvic fin length 31.3 (38.8).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9B2F72FFF32501B8A1FA72CD4D6F7A" blockId="1.[151,1436,618,2011]" pageId="1" pageNumber="190">
|
||
Vertebrae 23 + 27 (23 + 25; 23 + 26), with two vertebrae (PU1 + U1) present as a compound centrum; epineurals present on vertebrae 1 through 26; epipleurals present on vertebrae 2 through 27; ribs present on vertebrae 2 through 23 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="131F33F7FFF32501B9C2F9AACD5F6F7A" box="[420,518,1590,1615]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1923,1945]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,946,1902]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,946,1902]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. Pseudotrichonotus belos, x-radiographs of holotype, CSIRO H 6406 - 04, 41.2 mm SL: A., whole specimen; B., detail of head and anterior vertebrae; C., detail of terminal vertebrae and caudal skeleton. (Radiographs by John Pogonoski, CSIRO Australian National Fish Collection, Hobart)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/192956/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="190">Figure 2</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9B2F72FFF32501B8A1F9C6CFA56E36" blockId="1.[151,1436,618,2011]" pageId="1" pageNumber="190">Maxilla edentate; premaxilla with 4 (at symphysis) to 2 (on sides of jaw) rows of small conical to slightly curved, depressible teeth; dentary with 4 (at symphysis) to 1 (on sides of jaw) rows of small conical to slightly curved, depressible teeth; vomer with 3 (anteriorly) to 2 (posterolaterally) rows of conical teeth arranged in a chevron; palatine with a single row of about 10–15 conical teeth; ectopterygoid, mesopterygoid and tongue edentate.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9B2F72FFF32502B8A1F893CFA86898" blockId="1.[151,1436,618,2011]" lastBlockId="2.[151,1436,151,429]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="191" pageId="1" pageNumber="190">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950F360FFF32501B8A1F893CE376E13" box="[199,366,1806,1831]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="190">Life coloration</emphasis>
|
||
(based on colour photograph of
|
||
<typeStatus id="549F91D0FFF32501BABDF892CC646E12" box="[731,829,1806,1831]" pageId="1" pageNumber="190" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
after freezing for two years;
|
||
<figureCitation id="131F33F7FFF32501BCE5F892CBB86E12" box="[1155,1249,1806,1831]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,843,865]" captionTargetBox="[301,1298,606,746]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[264,1323,519,819]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Pseudotrichonotus belos, holotype, CSIRO H 6406 - 04, 41.2 mm SL, southwest of Exmouth Gulf, Western Australia. (Photo by Louise Conboy, CSIRO Australian National Fish Collection, Hobart)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/192955/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="190">Figure 1</figureCitation>
|
||
): head and body pale tan, pinkish brown ventrally on operculum and abdomen; bright yellow midlateral stripe extending from snout tip through eye to midway along body, continuing posteriorly as four yellow spots on posterior body and caudal peduncle; yellow stripe bordered ventrally by faint grey stripe with pale blue iridescence, which continues posteriorly to caudal-fin base; iris dark grey above and below yellow stripe; six dark grey spots midlaterally on body, first spot above pelvic-fin base, second spot beneath about tenth dorsal-fin ray, third spot beneath about twentieth dorsal-fin ray, fourth spot beneath about twenty-seventh dorsal-fin ray, fifth spot beneath dorsal-fin termination, sixth spot on caudal-fin base; first and second grey spots positioned within bright yellow stripe; remaining grey spots positioned within yellow spots, extending dorsally to form saddle-like markings; dorsal-fin yellowish hyaline, with distal tips of first three rays dark grey to black; dusky grey basal spots at dorsal-fin origin and above second grey midlateral body spot; saddle-like markings from fourth through sixth grey midlateral body spots extending on to dorsal-fin base; caudal fin yellowish hyaline, with sixth grey midlateral body spot extending on to base of upper rays; additional smaller grey basal spot on ventral margin of fin; remaining fins yellowish hyaline.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF5B7FFAFFF02502B8F1FCD7CB756AB5" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/192955/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="191" targetBox="[301,1298,606,746]" targetPageId="2">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9B2F72FFF02502B8F1FCD7CB756AB5" blockId="2.[151,1435,843,896]" pageId="2" pageNumber="191">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950F360FFF02502B8F1FCD7CE416A55" bold="true" box="[151,280,843,865]" pageId="2" pageNumber="191">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="B950F360FFF02502B945FCD7CD716A54" box="[291,552,843,865]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="191">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2454F1FFF02502B945FCD7CD7D6A54" box="[291,548,843,865]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Pseudotrichonotidae" genus="Pseudotrichonotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aulopiformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="191" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="belos">Pseudotrichonotus belos</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
holotype, CSIRO H 6406-04, 41.2 mm SL, southwest of Exmouth Gulf, Western Australia. (Photo by Louise Conboy, CSIRO Australian National Fish Collection, Hobart).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF5B7FFAFFF02502B8F1F81FCDEA6EE3" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/192956/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="191" targetBox="[151,1436,946,1902]" targetPageId="2">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9B2F72FFF02502B8F1F81FCDEA6EE3" blockId="2.[151,1436,1923,2006]" pageId="2" pageNumber="191">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950F360FFF02502B8F1F81FCE4D6EAD" bold="true" box="[151,276,1923,1945]" pageId="2" pageNumber="191">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="B950F360FFF02502B97BF81FCD466EAC" box="[285,543,1923,1945]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="191">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2454F1FFF02502B97BF81FCD426EAC" box="[285,539,1923,1945]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Pseudotrichonotidae" genus="Pseudotrichonotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aulopiformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="191" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="belos">Pseudotrichonotus belos</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
x-radiographs of holotype, CSIRO H 6406-04, 41.2 mm SL: A., whole specimen; B., detail of head and anterior vertebrae; C., detail of terminal vertebrae and caudal skeleton. (Radiographs by John Pogonoski, CSIRO Australian National Fish Collection, Hobart).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9B2F72FFF12503B8A1FF04CE176808" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,986]" pageId="3" pageNumber="192">
|
||
A photograph of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="549F91D0FFF12503B9D1FF0BCD406985" box="[439,537,151,176]" pageId="3" pageNumber="192" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
and the
|
||
<quantity id="4CDC8297FFF12503BA18FF04CDBA699A" box="[638,739,152,176]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.91" pageId="3" pageNumber="192" unit="mm" value="29.1">29.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
SL
|
||
<typeStatus id="549F91D0FFF12503BB73FF04CC2C6985" box="[789,885,152,176]" pageId="3" pageNumber="192" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
when freshly dead is unfortunately out of focus and of insufficient resolution for inclusion here. The freshly dead colours are similar to the frozen colours except the bright yellow markings are more intense, the tan areas on the body are pale translucent pink, the ventral part of the abdomen is silvery pink, and each dark grey midlateral spot on the body is crossed with a narrow, bright purplish red bar.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9B2F72FFF12503B8A1FED4CD4E6892" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,986]" pageId="3" pageNumber="192">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950F360FFF12503B8A1FED4CEEC6855" box="[199,437,328,352]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="192">Preserved coloration</emphasis>
|
||
: similar to freshly dead and frozen coloration; head and body generally pale tan; dark grey midlateral spots and upper portion of purplish red bars remain as dusky grey-brown bars or saddles; dark edging on dorsal-fin rays remains.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9B2F72FFF12503B8A1FE2DCC8D6AEC" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,986]" pageId="3" pageNumber="192">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950F360FFF12503B8A1FE2DCE3468FF" bold="true" box="[199,365,433,458]" pageId="3" pageNumber="192">Comparisons.</emphasis>
|
||
Placement of the new species in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2454F1FFF12503BA8AFE2DCCE768FC" box="[748,958,433,457]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Pseudotrichonotidae" genus="Pseudotrichonotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aulopiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="192" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950F360FFF12503BA8AFE2DCCE768FC" box="[748,958,433,457]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="192">Pseudotrichonotus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is based on the following combination of characters: dorsal fin long-based, consisting of more than 30 segmented rays; no adipose fin; mouth relatively small (jaw angle below anterior half of eye); pelvic fin abdominal, close to vertical through dorsal-fin origin, and consisting of seven rays; principle caudal-fin rays 19; and branchiostegal rays 6. Characters distinguishing the three species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2454F1FFF12503B968FDA2CEB96B63" box="[270,480,574,598]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Pseudotrichonotidae" genus="Pseudotrichonotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aulopiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="192" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950F360FFF12503B968FDA2CEB96B63" box="[270,480,574,598]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="192">Pseudotrichonotus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are summarised in
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6A61AC9FFF12503BADBFDA2CC486B62" box="[701,785,574,599]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,239,1028,1051]" captionTargetBox="[159,1369,1267,1485]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="TABLE 1. Comparison of selected characters of Pseudotrichonotus species. Data for P. altivelis is from Yoshino and Araga (in Masuda et al. 1975), Machida (1988), Johnson et al. (1996) and Nakabo (2002). Data for P. xanthotaenia is from Parin (1992)." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF5B7FFAFFF12503B8F1FB98CE066D69" pageId="3" pageNumber="192" tableUuid="DF5B7FFAFFF12503B8F1FB98CE066D69">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||
. Most notably,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2454F1FFF12503BBD9FDA3CB4A6B63" box="[959,1043,574,598]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Pseudotrichonotidae" genus="Pseudotrichonotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aulopiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="192" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="belos">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950F360FFF12503BBD9FDA3CB4A6B63" box="[959,1043,574,598]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="192">P. belos</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is distinctive in having the dorsalfin set further back, such that its origin is well behind the pelvic-fin origin (versus above or slightly behind the pelvic-fin origin in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2454F1FFF12503B914FD19CEBE6BA8" box="[370,487,645,669]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Pseudotrichonotidae" genus="Pseudotrichonotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aulopiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="192" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="altivelis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950F360FFF12503B914FD19CEBE6BA8" box="[370,487,645,669]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="192">P. altivelis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2454F1FFF12503BA78FD19CD956BA8" box="[542,716,645,669]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Pseudotrichonotidae" genus="Pseudotrichonotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aulopiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="192" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="xanthotaenia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950F360FFF12503BA78FD19CD956BA8" box="[542,716,645,669]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="192">P. xanthotaenia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), with a corresponding longer predorsal length (39.6–41.2% SL versus 34–36 % SL in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2454F1FFF12503B9F2FD35CD516BF5" box="[404,520,680,704]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Pseudotrichonotidae" genus="Pseudotrichonotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aulopiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="192" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="altivelis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950F360FFF12503B9F2FD35CD516BF5" box="[404,520,680,704]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="192">P. altivelis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and 36 % SL in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2454F1FFF12503BAA5FD35CC296BF5" box="[707,880,680,704]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Pseudotrichonotidae" genus="Pseudotrichonotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aulopiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="192" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="xanthotaenia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950F360FFF12503BAA5FD35CC296BF5" box="[707,880,680,704]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="192">P. xanthotaenia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
). This probably reflects a more posterior position of the first dorsal pterygiophore relative to interneural spaces in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2454F1FFF12503BBD8FD50CB426BD6" box="[958,1051,715,739]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Pseudotrichonotidae" genus="Pseudotrichonotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aulopiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="192" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="belos">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950F360FFF12503BBD8FD50CB426BD6" box="[958,1051,715,739]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="192">P. belos</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. In
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2454F1FFF12503BC3AFD50CB806BD6" box="[1116,1241,715,739]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Pseudotrichonotidae" genus="Pseudotrichonotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aulopiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="192" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="altivelis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950F360FFF12503BC3AFD50CB806BD6" box="[1116,1241,715,739]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="192">P. altivelis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
the first dorsal pterygiophore is a laminar bone with two ventral processes, one of which inserts in the seventh interneural space (counting the space between the first and second neural spines as the first), and the other in the ninth interneural space (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB55283FFF12503B885FCA8CE9A6A78" author="Johnson" box="[227,451,820,845]" pageId="3" pageNumber="192" refString="Johnson, G. D., Baldwin, C. C., Okiyama, M. & Tominaga, Y. (1996) Osteology and relationships of Pseudotrichonotus altivelis (Teleostei: Aulopiformes: Pseudotrichonotidae). Ichthyological Research, 43, 17 - 45." type="journal article" year="1996">
|
||
Johnson
|
||
<emphasis id="B950F360FFF12503B92EFCA9CED96A78" box="[328,384,821,845]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="192">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
1996
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: figs 15 & 17). The first dorsal ptyergiophore is not clearly visible in our radiographs of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2454F1FFF12503B8F1FCC5CFB26A45" box="[151,235,856,880]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Pseudotrichonotidae" genus="Pseudotrichonotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aulopiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="192" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="belos">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950F360FFF12503B8F1FCC5CFB26A45" box="[151,235,856,880]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="192">P. belos</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but the position of the processes can be vaguely made out in the radiograph of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="549F91D0FFF12503BCCFFCCBCA496A45" box="[1193,1296,855,880]" pageId="3" pageNumber="192" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
: the anterior process inserts in the eighth interneural space and the posterior process is positioned in the tenth interneural space (
|
||
<figureCitation id="131F33F7FFF12503B8F8FC02CE5B6A82" box="[158,258,926,951]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1923,1945]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,946,1902]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,946,1902]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. Pseudotrichonotus belos, x-radiographs of holotype, CSIRO H 6406 - 04, 41.2 mm SL: A., whole specimen; B., detail of head and anterior vertebrae; C., detail of terminal vertebrae and caudal skeleton. (Radiographs by John Pogonoski, CSIRO Australian National Fish Collection, Hobart)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/192956/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="192">Figure 2</figureCitation>
|
||
A, B). This suggests that the dorsal fin position is one interneural space farther posteriorly than in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2454F1FFF12503BDE1FC03CFA96AEC" class="Actinopterygii" family="Pseudotrichonotidae" genus="Pseudotrichonotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aulopiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="192" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="altivelis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950F360FFF12503BDE1FC03CFA96AEC" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="192">P. altivelis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Pterygiophore information was not available for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2454F1FFF12503BB79FC5ECC946AEC" box="[799,973,961,985]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Pseudotrichonotidae" genus="Pseudotrichonotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aulopiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="192" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="xanthotaenia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950F360FFF12503BB79FC5ECC946AEC" box="[799,973,961,985]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="192">P. xanthotaenia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF5B7FFAFFF12503B8F1FB98CE066D69" ID-Table-UUID="DF5B7FFAFFF12503B8F1FB98CE066D69" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF5B7FFAFFF12503B8F1FB98CE066D69" pageId="3" pageNumber="192" targetBox="[159,1369,1267,1485]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="3">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9B2F72FFF12503B8F1FB98CE066D69" blockId="3.[151,1436,1028,1116]" pageId="3" pageNumber="192">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950F360FFF12503B8F1FB98CE556D2E" bold="true" box="[151,268,1028,1051]" pageId="3" pageNumber="192">TABLE 1.</emphasis>
|
||
Comparison of selected characters of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2454F1FFF12503BAD5FB98CC226D29" box="[691,891,1028,1052]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Pseudotrichonotidae" genus="Pseudotrichonotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aulopiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="192" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950F360FFF12503BAD5FB98CC226D29" box="[691,891,1028,1052]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="192">Pseudotrichonotus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species. Data for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2454F1FFF12503BC25FB99CBED6D29" box="[1091,1204,1028,1052]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Pseudotrichonotidae" genus="Pseudotrichonotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aulopiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="192" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="altivelis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950F360FFF12503BC25FB99CBED6D29" box="[1091,1204,1028,1052]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="192">P. altivelis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is from Yoshino and Araga (in Masuda
|
||
<emphasis id="B950F360FFF12503B905FBB9CEC36D09" box="[355,410,1060,1084]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="192">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
1975), Machida (1988), Johnson
|
||
<emphasis id="B950F360FFF12503BB6CFBB9CC1B6D09" box="[778,834,1060,1084]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="192">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(1996) and Nakabo (2002). Data for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2454F1FFF12503BCBDFBB9CADB6D09" box="[1243,1410,1060,1084]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Pseudotrichonotidae" genus="Pseudotrichonotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aulopiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="192" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="xanthotaenia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950F360FFF12503BCBDFBB9CADB6D09" box="[1243,1410,1060,1084]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="192">P. xanthotaenia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is from Parin (1992).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9B2F72FFF12503B984FBE4CB2C6DD5" blockId="3.[159,1369,1143,1485]" pageId="3" pageNumber="192">
|
||
<table id="F924DDD2FFF1DAFFB8F9FBEBCA006DD5" box="[159,1369,1143,1248]" gridcols="4" gridrows="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="192">
|
||
<tr id="35142D30FFF1DAFFB8F9FBEBCA006DB8" box="[159,1369,1143,1165]" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="192" rowspan-0="1">
|
||
<th id="76C5444CFFF1DAFFB984FBEBCD126DB8" box="[482,587,1143,1165]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="192">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2454F1FFF12503B984FBE4CD126DB8" box="[482,587,1143,1165]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Pseudotrichonotidae" genus="Pseudotrichonotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aulopiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="192" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="altivelis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950F360FFF12503B984FBE4CD126DB8" box="[482,587,1143,1165]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="192">P. altivelis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="76C5444CFFF1DAFFBB79FBEBCCF46DB8" box="[799,941,1143,1165]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="192">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2454F1FFF12503BB79FBE4CC346DB8" box="[799,877,1143,1165]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Pseudotrichonotidae" genus="Pseudotrichonotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aulopiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="192" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="belos" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950F360FFF12503BB79FBE4CC346DB8" box="[799,877,1143,1165]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="192">P. belos</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2634E1BFFF12503BB12FBEBCCF46DB9" box="[884,941,1143,1164]" pageId="3" pageNumber="192" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950F360FFF12503BB12FBEBCCF46DB9" bold="true" box="[884,941,1143,1164]" pageId="3" pageNumber="192">n. sp.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="76C5444CFFF1DAFFBC3AFBEBCA006DB8" box="[1116,1369,1143,1165]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="192">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2454F1FFF12503BC3AFBE4CBA06DB8" box="[1116,1273,1143,1165]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Pseudotrichonotidae" genus="Pseudotrichonotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aulopiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="192" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="xanthotaenia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950F360FFF12503BC3AFBE4CBA06DB8" box="[1116,1273,1143,1165]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="192">P. xanthotaenia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35142D30FFF1DAFFB8F9FB3CCA006D83" box="[159,1369,1184,1206]" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="192">
|
||
<th id="76C5444CFFF1DAFFB8F9FB3CCE6E6D83" box="[159,311,1184,1206]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="192">Dorsal-fin rays</th>
|
||
<td id="76C5444CFFF1DAFFB984FB3CCD126D83" box="[482,587,1184,1206]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="192">33–34</td>
|
||
<td id="76C5444CFFF1DAFFBB79FB3CCCF46D83" box="[799,941,1184,1206]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="192">31–33</td>
|
||
<td id="76C5444CFFF1DAFFBC3AFB3CCA006D83" box="[1116,1369,1184,1206]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="192">33</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35142D30FFF1DAFFB8F9FB56CA006DD5" box="[159,1369,1226,1248]" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="192">
|
||
<th id="76C5444CFFF1DAFFB8F9FB56CE6E6DD5" box="[159,311,1226,1248]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="192">Anal-fin rays</th>
|
||
<td id="76C5444CFFF1DAFFB984FB56CD126DD5" box="[482,587,1226,1248]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="192">14–15</td>
|
||
<td id="76C5444CFFF1DAFFBB79FB56CCF46DD5" box="[799,941,1226,1248]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="192">12</td>
|
||
<td id="76C5444CFFF1DAFFBC3AFB56CA006DD5" box="[1116,1369,1226,1248]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="192">13</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9B2F72FFF12503B8F9FB6FCBF76CF8" blockId="3.[159,1369,1143,1485]" pageId="3" pageNumber="192">
|
||
<table id="F924DDD2FFF1DAFFB8F9FB6FCA006CF8" box="[159,1369,1267,1485]" gridcols="3" gridrows="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="192">
|
||
<tr id="35142D30FFF1DAFFB8F9FB6FCA006C3C" box="[159,1369,1267,1289]" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="192">
|
||
<th id="76C5444CFFF1DAFFB8F9FB6FCEDC6C3C" box="[159,389,1267,1289]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="192">Caudal-fin rays</th>
|
||
<th id="76C5444CFFF1DAFFB984FB6FCD876C3C" box="[482,734,1267,1289]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="192">8 + 10 + 9 + 8 = 35</th>
|
||
<th id="76C5444CFFF1DAFFBB79FB6FCA006C3C" box="[799,1369,1267,1289]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="192">7–8 + 10 + 9 + 7–8 = 33–35 8 + 9 + 10 + 9 = 36</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35142D30FFF1DAFFB8F9FA80CA006C07" box="[159,1369,1308,1330]" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="192">
|
||
<th id="76C5444CFFF1DAFFB8F9FA80CEDC6C07" box="[159,389,1308,1330]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="192">Vertebrae</th>
|
||
<td id="76C5444CFFF1DAFFB984FA80CD876C07" box="[482,734,1308,1330]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="192">24 + 26 = 50</td>
|
||
<td id="76C5444CFFF1DAFFBB79FA80CA006C07" box="[799,1369,1308,1330]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="192">23 + 25–27 = 48–50 23 + 28 = 51</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35142D30FFF1DAFFB8F9FADACA006C69" box="[159,1369,1350,1372]" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="192">
|
||
<th id="76C5444CFFF1DAFFB8F9FADACEDC6C69" box="[159,389,1350,1372]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="192">Predorsal neural spines</th>
|
||
<td id="76C5444CFFF1DAFFB984FADACD876C69" box="[482,734,1350,1372]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="192">7</td>
|
||
<td id="76C5444CFFF1DAFFBB79FADACA006C69" box="[799,1369,1350,1372]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="192">8?</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35142D30FFF1DAFFB8F9FAF3CA006C91" box="[159,1369,1391,1444]" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="192">
|
||
<th id="76C5444CFFF1DAFFB8F9FAF3CEDC6C91" box="[159,389,1391,1444]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="192">Dorsal-fin origin</th>
|
||
<td id="76C5444CFFF1DAFFB984FAF3CD876C91" box="[482,734,1391,1444]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="192">Above or slightly behind pelvic origin</td>
|
||
<td id="76C5444CFFF1DAFFBB79FAF3CA006C91" box="[799,1369,1391,1444]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="192">Well behind pelvic origin Above or slightly behind pelvic origin</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35142D30FFF1DAFFB8F9FA2BCA006CF8" box="[159,1369,1463,1485]" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="192">
|
||
<th id="76C5444CFFF1DAFFB8F9FA2BCEDC6CF8" box="[159,389,1463,1485]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="192">Predorsal length</th>
|
||
<td id="76C5444CFFF1DAFFB984FA2BCD876CF8" box="[482,734,1463,1485]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="192">34–36% SL</td>
|
||
<td id="76C5444CFFF1DAFFBB79FA2BCA006CF8" box="[799,1369,1463,1485]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="192">39.6–41.2% SL 36% SL</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9B2F72FFF12503B8A1F997CD9B6FBB" blockId="3.[151,1437,1547,2033]" pageId="3" pageNumber="192">
|
||
Aside from characters noted in
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6A61AC9FFF12503BA53F997CDD36F11" box="[565,650,1547,1572]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,239,1028,1051]" captionTargetBox="[159,1369,1267,1485]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="TABLE 1. Comparison of selected characters of Pseudotrichonotus species. Data for P. altivelis is from Yoshino and Araga (in Masuda et al. 1975), Machida (1988), Johnson et al. (1996) and Nakabo (2002). Data for P. xanthotaenia is from Parin (1992)." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF5B7FFAFFF12503B8F1FB98CE066D69" pageId="3" pageNumber="192" tableUuid="DF5B7FFAFFF12503B8F1FB98CE066D69">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2454F1FFF12503BAFDF990CDA86F16" box="[667,753,1547,1571]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Pseudotrichonotidae" genus="Pseudotrichonotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aulopiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="192" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="belos">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950F360FFF12503BAFDF990CDA86F16" box="[667,753,1547,1571]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="192">P. belos</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
possibly differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2454F1FFF12503BB91F990CB376F16" box="[1015,1134,1547,1571]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Pseudotrichonotidae" genus="Pseudotrichonotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aulopiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="192" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="altivelis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950F360FFF12503BB91F990CB376F16" box="[1015,1134,1547,1571]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="192">P. altivelis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in having a single row of about 10–15 teeth on the palatine. According to
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB55283FFF12503BAD7F9B2CCCE6F72" author="Johnson" box="[689,919,1582,1607]" pageId="3" pageNumber="192" refString="Johnson, G. D., Baldwin, C. C., Okiyama, M. & Tominaga, Y. (1996) Osteology and relationships of Pseudotrichonotus altivelis (Teleostei: Aulopiformes: Pseudotrichonotidae). Ichthyological Research, 43, 17 - 45." type="journal article" year="1996">
|
||
Johnson
|
||
<emphasis id="B950F360FFF12503BB75F9ACCC126F72" box="[787,843,1583,1607]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="192">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(1996
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 25), the palatine of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2454F1FFF12503BC1DF9ACCBB66F72" box="[1147,1263,1583,1607]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Pseudotrichonotidae" genus="Pseudotrichonotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aulopiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="192" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="altivelis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950F360FFF12503BC1DF9ACCBB66F72" box="[1147,1263,1583,1607]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="192">P. altivelis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has “numerous (e.g., ca.
|
||
<quantity id="4CDC8297FFF12503B964F9CFCE646F5E" box="[258,317,1618,1643]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.62" pageId="3" pageNumber="192" unit="in" value="30.0">30 in</quantity>
|
||
one specimen), small, slightly recurved, conical teeth on its ventral border.”
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB55283FFF12503BCD5F9CECA1B6F5E" author="Parin" box="[1203,1346,1618,1643]" pageId="3" pageNumber="192" refString="Parin, N. V. (1992) Pseudotrichonotus xanthotaenia (Pseudotrichonotidae, Aulopiformes) -- a new fish from the Saya-de-Malha submarine rise. Uoprosy Ikhtiologii, 32, 156 - 158. [In Russian. English translation in Journal of Ichthyology, 32, 128 - 131." type="journal article" year="1992">Parin (1992)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
did not describe the palatine dentition of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2454F1FFF12503BA6BF9EBCDE36FBB" box="[525,698,1654,1678]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Pseudotrichonotidae" genus="Pseudotrichonotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aulopiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="192" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="xanthotaenia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950F360FFF12503BA6BF9EBCDE36FBB" box="[525,698,1654,1678]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="192">P. xanthotaenia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33E7CF9FFF12503B8A1F905CC396FCC" pageId="3" pageNumber="192" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9B2F72FFF12503B8A1F905CC396FCC" blockId="3.[151,1437,1547,2033]" pageId="3" pageNumber="192">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950F360FFF12503B8A1F905CE176F84" bold="true" box="[199,334,1689,1713]" pageId="3" pageNumber="192">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The specific epithet is from the Greek meaning arrow or dart, and refers to the dart-like appearance of the species. The name was selected by school students as a Spectacular Science activity in the University of Sydney. It is to be treated as a noun in apposition.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33E7CF9FFF12504B8A1F898CB9769E0" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="193" pageId="3" pageNumber="192" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9B2F72FFF12503B8A1F898CCC66EC4" blockId="3.[151,1437,1547,2033]" pageId="3" pageNumber="192">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950F360FFF12503B8A1F898CE626E29" bold="true" box="[199,315,1796,1820]" pageId="3" pageNumber="192">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
According to the voyage reports, the beam trawl that collected the
|
||
<typeStatus id="549F91D0FFF12503BC5FF89FCBC26E29" box="[1081,1179,1795,1820]" pageId="3" pageNumber="192" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
and larger
|
||
<typeStatus id="549F91D0FFF12503BD7AF898CA256E29" box="[1308,1404,1796,1820]" pageId="3" pageNumber="192" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2454F1FFF12503B8F1F8BBCEF26E0A" box="[151,427,1831,1855]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Pseudotrichonotidae" genus="Pseudotrichonotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aulopiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="192" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="belos">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950F360FFF12503B8F1F8BBCEF26E0A" box="[151,427,1831,1855]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="192">Pseudotrichonotus belos</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was in
|
||
<quantity id="4CDC8297FFF12503BA66F8BBCD186E0A" box="[512,577,1831,1855]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="192" unit="m" value="100.0">100m</quantity>
|
||
on sand and also yielded high diversity of other organisms, including a large amount of sponges, as well as rubble. The station that yielded the smaller
|
||
<typeStatus id="549F91D0FFF12503BBBCF8D7CB636E56" box="[986,1082,1867,1891]" pageId="3" pageNumber="192" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
was in
|
||
<quantity id="4CDC8297FFF12503BCF7F8D7CB8D6E56" box="[1169,1236,1867,1891]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="3" pageNumber="192" unit="m" value="120.0">120m</quantity>
|
||
, but targeted hard bottom features, and yielded a very small catch of sponges, gorgonians and shell hash. Presumably the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2454F1FFF12503B8F1F80DCE306E9C" box="[151,361,1937,1961]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Pseudotrichonotidae" genus="Pseudotrichonotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aulopiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="192" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950F360FFF12503B8F1F80DCE306E9C" box="[151,361,1937,1961]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="192">Pseudotrichonotus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was collected from finer shell hash deposits. Soft bottom habitat is not well collected for small, active fishes—particularly for sand-diving species—and it is likely that further collecting will substantially extend the known range of all three species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2454F1FFF12503BA29F844CC786EC5" box="[591,801,2008,2032]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Pseudotrichonotidae" genus="Pseudotrichonotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aulopiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="192" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950F360FFF12503BA29F844CC786EC5" box="[591,801,2008,2032]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="192">Pseudotrichonotus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="131F33F7FFF12503BB49F844CCC86EC4" box="[815,913,2008,2033]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,882,904]" captionTargetBox="[272,1317,279,850]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[264,1323,267,861]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Distribution records for Pseudotrichonotus species: P. altivelis (closed circle); P. belos sp. nov. (stars); P. xanthotaenia (open circle)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/192957/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="192">Figure 3</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9B2F72FFF62504B8A1FF0BCB9769E0" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,213]" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">
|
||
There are few details available on the diet of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2454F1FFF62504BAADFF04CCC46985" box="[715,925,152,176]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Pseudotrichonotidae" genus="Pseudotrichonotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aulopiformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="193" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950F360FFF62504BAADFF04CCC46985" box="[715,925,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">Pseudotrichonotus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. A radiograph of the smaller
|
||
<typeStatus id="549F91D0FFF62504BC8BFF04CA146985" box="[1261,1357,152,176]" pageId="4" pageNumber="193" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
shows numerous small gastropod shells in the gut. The guts of the remaining two specimens are empty.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |