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<document id="11BDF404FB04EF67B553812D4ECF0CBC" ID-CLB-Dataset="54694" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5281.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="018aa9c3-6cd4-4fb5-a5c1-6825acc73a26" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7912043" ID-ZooBank="6ABDFD26-7900-41EA-91AD-8CA3B8552F40" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="juliana" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_approvedBy="juliana" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="juliana" checkinTime="1683615215023" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Mollet, Bernard &amp; Tarmann, Gerhard M." docDate="2023" docId="038BFF67FFA6FFACFF6F5F7CABA868D4" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5281.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5281 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5281.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Pollanisus subdolosa subsp. subdolosa" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="41" masterDocId="FFB2871FFF81FF84FFF8586EA97F6A25" masterDocTitle="Revision of the genus Pollanisus Walker, 1854 (Lepidoptera: Zygaenidae: Procridinae)" masterLastPageNumber="72" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="40" updateTime="1699515443610" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="4851EEC93FBB7A138EE34121599D11F4" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:title id="CCA551B1E18846F20487665E727DE691">Revision of the genus Pollanisus Walker, 1854 (Lepidoptera: Zygaenidae: Procridinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="4D652015B6168F426319577452ABDEEE" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="9278F02AE9845A95FBAB2D76654684FD">Mollet, Bernard</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="B43B09A4C7B3DE21E6E2EEA4B3D14912">Tarmann, Gerhard M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="00D1BDD54C1873448F5262D41F2092B4">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="EE3623904452E1B281DAEA5D4189279D">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="C9845010AB7E5EB3A93D828FB47DFC33">2023-05-09</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="42BE511332F5FD53B73102E7AC7D7167" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5281.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="038BFF67FFA6FFACFF6F5F7CABA868D4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7921749" ID-GBIF-Taxon="209616274" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7921749" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038BFF67FFA6FFACFF6F5F7CABA868D4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038BFF67FFA6FFACFF6F5F7CABA868D4" lastPageId="40" lastPageNumber="41" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
<subSubSection id="C3381DFAFFA6FFA3FF6F5F7CAA716D08" box="[151,782,1810,1837]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B9D4E71FFA6FFA3FF6F5F7CAA716D08" blockId="39.[151,782,1810,1837]" box="[151,782,1810,1837]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
<heading id="D0D5F91DFFA6FFA3FF6F5F7CAA716D08" bold="true" box="[151,782,1810,1837]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" reason="4">
<emphasis id="B9569263FFA6FFA3FF6F5F7CAA716D08" bold="true" box="[151,782,1810,1837]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
<taxonomicName id="4C2235F2FFA6FFA3FF6F5F7CAB686D08" ID-CoL="9CBLK" baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1865" box="[151,535,1810,1837]" class="Insecta" family="Zygaenidae" genus="Pollanisus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="subdolosa" subSpecies="subdolosa">Pollanisus subdolosa subdolosa</taxonomicName>
—
<taxonomicName id="4C2235F2FFA6FFA3FDCC5F7DAA716D08" authorityName="Tarmann" authorityYear="2004" box="[564,782,1810,1837]" class="Insecta" family="Zygaenidae" genus="Pollanisus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="subdolosa" subSpecies="clara">P. subdolosa clara</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3381DFAFFA6FFA3FF6F5F3CAA6C6D4F" box="[151,787,1874,1898]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B9D4E71FFA6FFA3FF6F5F3CAA6C6D4F" blockId="39.[151,787,1874,1898]" box="[151,787,1874,1898]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
Published data (
<bibRefCitation id="EFB33380FFA6FFA3FEC15F3CA8B16D4F" author="Tarmann, G. M." box="[313,462,1874,1898]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" refId="ref37703" refString="Tarmann, G. M. (2004) Zygaenid Moths of Australia: A Revision of Australian Zygaenidae (Procridinae: Artonini). CSIRO Publishing, Collingwood, 248 pp., 64 pls, 448 text-figs, distr. maps. https: // doi. org / 10.1071 / 9780643092198" type="book" year="2004">Tarmann 2004</bibRefCitation>
) and an additional new locality.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3381DFAFFA6FFACFF6F5FF6AB4C6AF0" lastPageId="40" lastPageNumber="41" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B9D4E71FFA6FFACFF6F5FF6AB4C6AF0" blockId="39.[151,1436,1944,2042]" lastBlockId="40.[151,1437,150,753]" lastPageId="40" lastPageNumber="41" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
<emphasis id="B9569263FFA6FFA3FF6F5FF6AA3C6D97" bold="true" box="[151,835,1944,1971]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
Material examined.
<taxonomicName id="4C2235F2FFA6FFA3FE745FF6ABB86D96" authorityName="Tarmann" authorityYear="2004" box="[396,711,1944,1971]" class="Insecta" family="Zygaenidae" genus="Pollanisus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="subdolosa" subSpecies="clara">
<emphasis id="B9569263FFA6FFA3FE745FF6ABB86D96" bold="true" box="[396,711,1944,1971]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Pollanisus subdolosa clara</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<tableCitation id="C6A07BCAFFA6FFA3FD2F5FF6AA4B6D97" box="[727,820,1944,1970]" captionStart="TABLE 9" captionStartId="40.[151,239,2014,2038]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="TABLE 9. Head ratio data. Pollanisus subdolosa clara." pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Table 9</tableCitation>
).
</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B4A442CFFA6FFA3FCB45FF6A8596DDF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4104075304" collectingDate="1976-11-19" collectionCode="ANIC" collectorName="I. F. B. Common &amp; E. D. Edwards" latitude="-28.37" location="Minyon Falls" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="153.23" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="New South Wales" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="B9569263FFA6FFA3FCB45FF6AAC66D97" bold="true" box="[844,953,1944,1970]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
<typeStatus id="5499F0D3FFA6FFA3FCB45FF6AAC66D97" box="[844,953,1944,1970]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
, 1 ♁ (
<figureCitation id="131952F4FFA6FFA3FBFF5FF6ADD56D97" box="[1031,1194,1944,1970]" captionStart="FIGURES 128–132" captionStartId="40.[151,264,1480,1504]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,778,1457]" captionTargetId="figure-338@40.[189,1398,777,1457]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="FIGURES 128–132. Males, upperside and frontal view. Pollanisus subdolosa clara. 128, 130. Paratype, Minyon Falls; 129, 131. Burrum Coast N. P.. 132. Distribution map. Hibbertia scandens–P. subdolosa subdolosa–P. subdolosa clara. (scale bars: 1 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7912131" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7912131/files/figure.png" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Figs 128, 130</figureCitation>
),
<emphasis id="B9569263FFA6FFA3FB385FF6ACE36D97" bold="true" box="[1216,1436,1944,1970]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
<collectingRegion id="49E68093FFA6FFA3FB385FF6ACE76D97" box="[1216,1432,1944,1970]" country="Australia" name="New South Wales" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">New South Wales</collectingRegion>
.
</emphasis>
<location id="8EFD18AAFFA6FFA3FF6F5FD2A84E6DF3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038BFF67FFA6FFACFF6F5F7CABA868D4:8EFD18AAFFA6FFA3FF6F5FD2A84E6DF3" box="[151,305,1980,2006]" latitude="-28.37" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="153.23" name="Minyon Falls" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" stateProvince="New South Wales">Minyon Falls</location>
,
<locationDeviation id="9A2F5753FFA6FFA3FEC55FD2AB556DF3" box="[317,554,1980,2007]" location="Rosebank" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
<quantity id="4CDAE394FFA6FFA3FEC55FD2A8096DF3" box="[317,374,1980,2006]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" unit="km" value="6.0">6 km</quantity>
N of Rosebank
</locationDeviation>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE1628B6FFA6FFA3FDCE5FD2ABB56DF3" box="[566,714,1980,2006]" degrees="28" direction="south" minutes="22" orientation="latitude" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" precision="15" seconds="12" value="-28.37">28° 22’ 12”S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE1628B6FFA6FFA3FD2E5FD2AA056DF3" box="[726,890,1980,2007]" degrees="153" direction="east" minutes="13" orientation="longitude" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" precision="15" seconds="48" value="153.23">153° 13’ 48”E</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FF9C68B1FFA6FFA3FC7F5FD2AD776DF3" box="[903,1032,1980,2006]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" value="1976-11-19">
<collectingDate id="EFD89159FFA6FFA3FC7F5FD2AD776DF3" box="[903,1032,1980,2006]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" value="1976-11-19">19.XI.1976</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26D72BA7FFA6FFA3FBED5FD3ADAD6DF3" box="[1045,1234,1980,2007]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">I. F. B. Common</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="26D72BA7FFA6FFA3FB005FD3ACE36DF3" box="[1272,1436,1980,2007]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">E. D. Edwards</collectorName>
<emphasis id="B9569263FFA6FFA3FF6F5F8EA9BE6DDF" box="[151,193,2016,2042]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">leg.</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED33D6B4FFA6FFA3FF375F8EA8656DDF" box="[207,282,2016,2042]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" name="Australian National Insect Collection" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">ANIC</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
<emphasis id="B9569263FFA9FFACFF6F58F8A85A6A95" bold="true" box="[151,293,150,176]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
<collectingRegion id="49E68093FFA9FFACFF6F58F8A85A6A95" box="[151,293,150,176]" country="Australia" name="Queensland" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Queensland</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
. 1 ♁ (1436) (
<figureCitation id="131952F4FFA9FFACFE3858F9AB216A94" box="[448,606,151,177]" captionStart="FIGURES 128–132" captionStartId="40.[151,264,1480,1504]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,778,1457]" captionTargetId="figure-338@40.[189,1398,777,1457]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="FIGURES 128–132. Males, upperside and frontal view. Pollanisus subdolosa clara. 128, 130. Paratype, Minyon Falls; 129, 131. Burrum Coast N. P.. 132. Distribution map. Hibbertia scandens–P. subdolosa subdolosa–P. subdolosa clara. (scale bars: 1 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7912131" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7912131/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Figs 129, 131</figureCitation>
) 4 ♁, Burrum
<materialsCitation id="3B4A442CFFA9FFACFCFE58F9AB506AF0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4104075415" collectingDate="2008-04-24" collectionCode="BMC" collectorName="S. &amp; B. Mollet" latitude="-25.05" location="Point Campground" longLatPrecision="1248" longitude="152.51666" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="West Coast">
<collectingRegion id="49E68093FFA9FFACFCFE58F9AA396A94" box="[774,838,151,177]" country="New Zealand" name="West Coast" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Coast</collectingRegion>
N. P.,
<location id="8EFD18AAFFA9FFACFC6B58F9AD146A94" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038BFF67FFA6FFACFF6F5F7CABA868D4:8EFD18AAFFA9FFACFC6B58F9AD146A94" box="[915,1131,151,177]" latitude="-25.05" longLatPrecision="1248" longitude="152.51666" name="Point Campground" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" stateProvince="West Coast">Point Campground</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE1628B6FFA9FFACFB8F58F6ADAD6A96" box="[1143,1234,152,179]" degrees="25" direction="south" minutes="03" orientation="latitude" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" precision="925" value="-25.05">25°03′S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE1628B6FFA9FFACFB2658F6AC366A96" box="[1246,1353,152,179]" degrees="152" direction="east" minutes="31" orientation="longitude" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" precision="925" value="152.51666">152°31′E</geoCoordinate>
, 23/
<date id="FF9C68B1FFA9FFACFA8358F9A98C6AF0" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" value="2008-04-24">
<collectingDate id="EFD89159FFA9FFACFA8358F9A98C6AF0" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" value="2008-04-24">24. IV.2008</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26D72BA7FFA9FFACFF0658D5A8DB6AF0" box="[254,420,187,213]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">S. &amp; B. Mollet</collectorName>
<emphasis id="B9569263FFA9FFACFE5358D5A8B26AF0" box="[427,461,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">leg</emphasis>
. (
<collectionCode id="ED33D6B4FFA9FFACFE1B58D5AB586AF0" box="[483,551,187,213]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">BMC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3381DFAFFA9FFACFF3F58B0AA9F6BD0" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B9D4E71FFA9FFACFF3F58B0AA9F6BD0" blockId="40.[151,1437,150,753]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
<emphasis id="B9569263FFA9FFACFF3F58B0A8896ADD" bold="true" box="[199,502,222,249]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Discussion and diagnosis</emphasis>
. Differences in the habitus of the two subspecies are: hindwing opaque in
<emphasis id="B9569263FFA9FFACFA9358B1A8766B38" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
P. s.
<taxonomicName id="4C2235F2FFA9FFACFF6F596DA8766B38" baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1865" box="[151,265,259,285]" class="Insecta" family="Zygaenidae" genus="Pollanisus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subdolosa">subdolosa</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
and translucent in
<emphasis id="B9569263FFA9FFACFE1F596DAB246B38" box="[487,603,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">P. s. clara</emphasis>
but their head features are similar (
<bibRefCitation id="EFB33380FFA9FFACFC0F596DADDD6B38" author="Tarmann, G. M." box="[1015,1186,259,285]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" refId="ref37703" refString="Tarmann, G. M. (2004) Zygaenid Moths of Australia: A Revision of Australian Zygaenidae (Procridinae: Artonini). CSIRO Publishing, Collingwood, 248 pp., 64 pls, 448 text-figs, distr. maps. https: // doi. org / 10.1071 / 9780643092198" type="book" year="2004">Tarmann 2004</bibRefCitation>
). Unfortunately, no
<emphasis id="B9569263FFA9FFACFA70596DA85B6B64" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
P. s.
<taxonomicName id="4C2235F2FFA9FFACFF4A5949A85B6B64" baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1865" box="[178,292,295,321]" class="Insecta" family="Zygaenidae" genus="Pollanisus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subdolosa">subdolosa</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
was examined in ANIC for head ratio comparison with
<emphasis id="B9569263FFA9FFACFC515949AAAE6B65" box="[937,977,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">P. s</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B9569263FFA9FFACFC185949AD646B64" box="[992,1051,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">clara</emphasis>
. Until there is more investigation of accurate measurement of head ratios in
<emphasis id="B9569263FFA9FFACFD715925AA436B40" box="[649,828,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
P. s.
<taxonomicName id="4C2235F2FFA9FFACFD3C5925AA476B40" baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1865" box="[708,824,331,357]" class="Insecta" family="Zygaenidae" genus="Pollanisus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subdolosa">subdolosa</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
the status of the two subspecies is maintained.
<emphasis id="B9569263FFA9FFACFA945925A8766BAC" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
P. s.
<taxonomicName id="4C2235F2FFA9FFACFF6F5901A8766BAC" baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1865" box="[151,265,367,393]" class="Insecta" family="Zygaenidae" genus="Pollanisus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subdolosa">subdolosa</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
is similar in habitus to
<taxonomicName id="4C2235F2FFA9FFACFDFF5901ABF86BAC" authorityName="Tarmann" authorityYear="2004" box="[519,647,367,393]" class="Insecta" family="Zygaenidae" genus="Pollanisus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="edwardsi">
<emphasis id="B9569263FFA9FFACFDFF5901ABF86BAC" box="[519,647,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">P. edwardsi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<emphasis id="B9569263FFA9FFACFD435901ABAF6BAD" box="[699,720,367,392]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">P.</emphasis>
species 2, but the frons is larger and the eyes smaller in the latter.
<emphasis id="B9569263FFA9FFACFF6F59FDA9C26B89" box="[151,189,403,428]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">P. s</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B9569263FFA9FFACFF3359FDA8796B88" box="[203,262,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">clara</emphasis>
is very similar in habitus to
<taxonomicName id="4C2235F2FFA9FFACFDBA59FDABAC6B89" authorityName="Tarmann" authorityYear="2004" box="[578,723,403,428]" class="Insecta" family="Zygaenidae" genus="Pollanisus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="contrastus">
<emphasis id="B9569263FFA9FFACFDBA59FDABAC6B89" box="[578,723,403,428]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">P. contrastus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2235F2FFA9FFACFD1859FDAA116B88" authority="Mollet &amp; Tarmann, 2023" authorityName="Mollet &amp; Tarmann" authorityYear="2023" box="[736,878,403,429]" class="Insecta" family="Zygaenidae" genus="Pollanisus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yugambeh" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9569263FFA9FFACFD1859FDAA116B88" box="[736,878,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">P. yugambeh</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B9569263FFA9FFACFC8C59FDAACB6B88" bold="true" box="[884,948,403,429]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2652F18FFA9FFACFC8C59FDAACB6B88" box="[884,948,403,429]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C2235F2FFA9FFACFC1159FDAD0E6B88" box="[1001,1137,403,429]" class="Insecta" family="Zygaenidae" genus="Pollanisus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trimacula">
<emphasis id="B9569263FFA9FFACFC1159FDAD0E6B88" box="[1001,1137,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">P. trimacula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(without spots), but in this last their frons is larger and the eyes smaller. Without careful examination of the head ratios, many male specimens, examined in several museums, cannot be clearly assigned (
<bibRefCitation id="EFB33380FFA9FFACFCD359B5AAAB6BD0" author="Tarmann, G. M." box="[811,980,475,501]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" refId="ref37703" refString="Tarmann, G. M. (2004) Zygaenid Moths of Australia: A Revision of Australian Zygaenidae (Procridinae: Artonini). CSIRO Publishing, Collingwood, 248 pp., 64 pls, 448 text-figs, distr. maps. https: // doi. org / 10.1071 / 9780643092198" type="book" year="2004">Tarmann 2004</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3381DFAFFA9FFACFF3F5991ABA868D4" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8B9D4E71FFA9FFACFF3F5991ABA868D4" blockId="40.[151,1437,150,753]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
<emphasis id="B9569263FFA9FFACFF3F5991AB7D683D" bold="true" box="[199,514,510,537]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Phenology and bionomics.</emphasis>
Males of
<emphasis id="B9569263FFA9FFACFD8D5991AA61683C" box="[629,798,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
P. s.
<taxonomicName id="4C2235F2FFA9FFACFD545991AA61683C" baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1865" box="[684,798,511,537]" class="Insecta" family="Zygaenidae" genus="Pollanisus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subdolosa">subdolosa</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
and
<emphasis id="B9569263FFA9FFACFCAE5991AA01683D" box="[854,894,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">P. s</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B9569263FFA9FFACFC755991AAB7683C" box="[909,968,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">clara</emphasis>
were mainly collected at night (
<bibRefCitation id="EFB33380FFA9FFACFACF5991A9AB6818" author="Tarmann, G. M." pageId="40" pageNumber="41" refId="ref37703" refString="Tarmann, G. M. (2004) Zygaenid Moths of Australia: A Revision of Australian Zygaenidae (Procridinae: Artonini). CSIRO Publishing, Collingwood, 248 pp., 64 pls, 448 text-figs, distr. maps. https: // doi. org / 10.1071 / 9780643092198" type="book" year="2004">Tarmann 2004</bibRefCitation>
). A large series of males of
<emphasis id="B9569263FFA9FFACFDF05A4DAB506819" box="[520,559,547,572]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">P. s</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B9569263FFA9FFACFDC55A4DAB076818" box="[573,632,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">clara</emphasis>
were collected at U. V. light early in the morning (
<bibRefCitation id="EFB33380FFA9FFACFB485A4DAC266818" author="Tarmann, G. M." box="[1200,1369,547,573]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" refId="ref37703" refString="Tarmann, G. M. (2004) Zygaenid Moths of Australia: A Revision of Australian Zygaenidae (Procridinae: Artonini). CSIRO Publishing, Collingwood, 248 pp., 64 pls, 448 text-figs, distr. maps. https: // doi. org / 10.1071 / 9780643092198" type="book" year="2004">Tarmann 2004</bibRefCitation>
). This behavior, linked to an intermediate value of the head ratio data between the diurnal and the nocturnal species (
<tableCitation id="C6A07BCAFFA9FFACFAAA5A29A9CA68A0" captionStart="TABLE 17" captionStartId="66.[151,244,1155,1181]" captionTargetBox="[166,1412,163,1052]" captionTargetPageId="66" captionText="TABLE 17. General summary of head ratios results, related to the circadian rhythm in Pollanisus species." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF5D1EF9FFC3FFC6FF6F5CEDAC446EB8" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" tableUuid="DF5D1EF9FFC3FFC6FF6F5CEDAC446EB8">Tables 17</tableCitation>
, 19), suggests crepuscular activity.
<taxonomicName id="4C2235F2FFA9FFACFDBF5A05AAB668A0" box="[583,969,619,645]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Dilleniaceae" genus="Hibbertia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dilleniales" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="scandens">
<emphasis id="B9569263FFA9FFACFDBF5A05AA5C68A0" box="[583,803,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Hibbertia scandens</emphasis>
(Dilleniaceae)
</taxonomicName>
is supposed to be the larval host-plant of
<emphasis id="B9569263FFA9FFACFF6F5AE1A9C1688D" box="[151,190,655,680]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">P. s</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B9569263FFA9FFACFF335AE1A879688C" box="[203,262,655,681]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">clara</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFB33380FFA9FFACFEEC5AE1A8C2688C" author="Tarmann, G. M." box="[276,445,655,681]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" refId="ref37703" refString="Tarmann, G. M. (2004) Zygaenid Moths of Australia: A Revision of Australian Zygaenidae (Procridinae: Artonini). CSIRO Publishing, Collingwood, 248 pp., 64 pls, 448 text-figs, distr. maps. https: // doi. org / 10.1071 / 9780643092198" type="book" year="2004">Tarmann 2004</bibRefCitation>
).
<emphasis id="B9569263FFA9FFACFE285AE1AB09688C" box="[464,630,655,681]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
P. s.
<taxonomicName id="4C2235F2FFA9FFACFDFC5AE1AB09688C" baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1865" box="[516,630,655,681]" class="Insecta" family="Zygaenidae" genus="Pollanisus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subdolosa">subdolosa</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
is localized in
<collectingRegion id="49E68093FFA9FFACFCE55AE1AA08688C" box="[797,887,655,681]" country="Australia" name="Victoria" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Victoria</collectingRegion>
while
<emphasis id="B9569263FFA9FFACFC3B5AE1AD4D688C" box="[963,1074,655,681]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">P. s. clara</emphasis>
occurs in
<collectingRegion id="49E68093FFA9FFACFB5E5AE1AC12688C" box="[1190,1389,655,681]" country="Australia" name="New South Wales" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">New South Wales</collectingRegion>
and south of
<collectingRegion id="49E68093FFA9FFACFF015ADDA8FE68E8" box="[249,385,691,717]" country="Australia" name="Queensland" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Queensland</collectingRegion>
. The host-plant of
<emphasis id="B9569263FFA9FFACFDA95ADDAB8868E8" box="[593,759,691,717]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
P. s.
<taxonomicName id="4C2235F2FFA9FFACFD7D5ADDAB8868E8" baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1865" box="[645,759,691,717]" class="Insecta" family="Zygaenidae" genus="Pollanisus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subdolosa">subdolosa</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
is unknown but should be different than
<emphasis id="B9569263FFA9FFACFB395ADDAC2E68E8" box="[1217,1361,691,717]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
<taxonomicName id="4C2235F2FFA9FFACFB395ADDAC3368E8" box="[1217,1356,691,717]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Dilleniaceae" genus="Hibbertia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dilleniales" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="scandens">H. scandens</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
which is not known in the countryside in
<collectingRegion id="49E68093FFA9FFACFDE35AB9AB0768D4" box="[539,632,727,753]" country="Australia" name="Victoria" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Victoria</collectingRegion>
, (ALA).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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