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<document id="29DBB4A24F79C72355089074F34D43C4" ID-CLB-Dataset="21810" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2017.382" ID-GBIF-Dataset="ea406606-dfbd-4121-9d8c-108041a032b4" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3860077" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1590591302827" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Cakenberghe, Victor Van, Tungaluna, Guy-Crispin Gembu, Akawa, Prescott Musaba, Seamark, Ernest &amp; Verheyen, Erik" docDate="2017" docId="0389878798335A31D835FB5ED047F943" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-2017-382.pdf.imf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 382" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Nanonycteris intermedia Aellen 1959" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="48" masterDocId="FFB0FFFF981C5A1EDA61FF8BD215FFE0" masterDocTitle="The bats of the Congo and of Rwanda and Burundi revisited (Mammalia: Chiroptera)" masterLastPageNumber="327" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="48" updateTime="1698841734290" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-3.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-3.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="C235C909AC7E40A9BAF6C1193A4408C8">The bats of the Congo and of Rwanda and Burundi revisited (Mammalia: Chiroptera)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="F20FE30C6807C761B2ECAA8B93EA15D3">Cakenberghe, Victor Van</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="111E00A463B9FF1BC355F80EBD4F6F25">University of Antwerp, Department of Biology, Functional Morphology, Campus Drie Eiken, Universiteitsplein, 1, B- 2610 Antwerpen (Wilrijk), Belgium. &amp; AfricanBats NPC, 357 Botha Ave, Kloofsig, 0157, Republic of South Africa. &amp; urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: 9 A 0 E 1 AF 5 - C 248 - 4648 - 9 D 64 - 443112890346 &amp; Corresponding author: Victor. VanCakenberghe @ uantwerpen. be</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="60731F9B98594D0EFFF351DD3F2C0D91">Tungaluna, Guy-Crispin Gembu</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="FEF09B49C650AC5001C68E8166EF517A">Faculté des Sciences, Université de Kisangani, Democratic Republic of the Congo. &amp; Email: gembuguycrispin @ gmail. com &amp; urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: 2 AE 2 F 96 F-A 138 - 419 B-B 650 - 6 DB 44 D 535 D 14 &amp; Faculté des Sciences, Université de Kisangani, Democratic Republic of the Congo. &amp; Email: prescottmusaba @ yahoo. fr &amp; urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: 4 C 40421 C- 1 D 84 - 4 BD 1 - A 444 - 360300 ECBEEC</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="CCC83ED92F39CA863E08CE20D79E6DDF" type="email">gembuguycrispin@gmail.com&amp;prescottmusaba@yahoo.fr</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="426788404C38EADD8DFF00ABC54FC022">Akawa, Prescott Musaba</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="C100BC4416AE369F9F515A5EBC3A7B03">Seamark, Ernest</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="2B00F97785E7A88EFC2A56160F19F9CC">AfricanBats NPC, 357 Botha Ave, Kloofsig, 0157, Republic of South Africa. &amp; Centre for Wildlife Management, University of Pretoria, Private Bag X 20 Hatfield, Pretoria 0028, Republic of South Africa. &amp; Email: ernest. seamark @ africanbats. org &amp; urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: B 60 CA 9 A 1 - D 288 - 468 E-AEEB-D 0 F 136 E 96 F 5 B</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="86FD91B69C3979E34C3F822D5E929833">Verheyen, Erik</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="25FAE177F2E9BEBA57B16A91AA1B2014">Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences - OD Taxonomy and Phylogeny, Vautierstraat 29, 1000 Brussels, Belgium. &amp; University of Antwerp, Department of Biology, Evolutionary Ecology, Campus Drie Eiken, Universiteitsplein 1, B- 2610 Antwerpen (Wilrijk), Belgium. &amp; Email: erik. verheyen @ naturalsciences. be &amp; urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: 86 B 40463 - E 3 D 9 - 4147 - 9 ED 3 - D 7302 E 0 D 64 B 6</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="83024BC76C789ACFA81C83B8CA54A01A">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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<treatment id="0389878798335A31D835FB5ED047F943" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3861525" ID-GBIF-Taxon="164362502" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3861525" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0389878798335A31D835FB5ED047F943" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0389878798335A31D835FB5ED047F943" lastPageNumber="48" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
<subSubSection id="C33A651A98335A31D835FB5ED1F5FB10" box="[596,992,1237,1264]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B9F369198335A31D835FB5ED1F5FB10" blockId="47.[596,992,1237,1299]" box="[596,992,1237,1264]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
<heading id="D0D781FD98335A31D835FB5ED1F5FB10" box="[596,992,1237,1264]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C204D1298335A31D835FB5ED1F5FB10" authority="Aellen, 1959" authorityName="Aellen" authorityYear="1959" box="[596,992,1237,1264]" class="Mammalia" family="Pteropodidae" genus="Nanonycteris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="intermedia">
<emphasis id="B954EA8398335A31D835FB5ED155FB10" bold="true" box="[596,832,1237,1264]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Nycteris intermedia</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFB14B6098335A31D929FB5ED1F5FB10" author="Aellen" box="[840,992,1237,1264]" firstAuthor="Aellen" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="217 - 235" refId="ref255174" refString="Aellen V. 1959. Chiropteres nouveaux d'Afrique. Archives des Sciences Geneve 12 (2): 217 - 235." type="journal article" year="1959">Aellen, 1959</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33A651A98335A31D8B9FB72D14EFAF3" box="[728,859,1273,1299]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B9F369198335A31D8B9FB72D14EFAF3" blockId="47.[596,992,1237,1299]" box="[728,859,1273,1299]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
<figureCitation id="131B2A1498335A31D8B9FB72D13DFAF3" box="[728,808,1273,1299]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="48.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[233,1353,305,1876]" captionTargetId="figure@48.[225,1363,297,1886]" captionTargetPageId="48" captionText="Fig. 21. Distribution maps. AB. Nycteris grandis Peters, 1865. CD. Nycteris hispida (Schreber, 1774). EF. Nycteris intermedia Aellen, 1959. A, C, E. Distribution in the CRB area. B, D, F. Pan-African distribution." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3860129" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3860129/files/figure.png" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Fig. 21</figureCitation>
EF
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9F369198335A31DADCFAB8D088FAAD" blockId="47.[189,669,1331,1358]" box="[189,669,1331,1358]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB3011BF98335A31DADCFAB8D088FAAD" box="[189,669,1331,1358]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
<emphasis id="B954EA8398335A31DADCFAB8D2D9FAAD" box="[189,204,1331,1357]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">*</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0A81108098335A31DAB2FABFD08FFAAD" box="[211,666,1331,1358]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
<taxonomicName id="4C204D1298335A31DAB2FABFD08FFAAD" authority="Aellen, 1959: 218" authorityName="Aellen" authorityPageNumber="218" authorityYear="1959" box="[211,666,1331,1358]" class="Mammalia" family="Pteropodidae" genus="Nanonycteris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="intermedia">
<emphasis id="B954EA8398335A31DAB2FABFD3AEFAAD" box="[211,443,1331,1357]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Nycteris intermedia</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFB14B6098335A31DBA3FAB8D08FFAAD" author="Aellen" box="[450,666,1331,1358]" firstAuthor="Aellen" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="217 - 235" refId="ref255174" refString="Aellen V. 1959. Chiropteres nouveaux d'Afrique. Archives des Sciences Geneve 12 (2): 217 - 235." type="journal article" year="1959">Aellen, 1959: 218</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
.
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</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33A651A98335A31DADCFAF8D047F943" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B9F369198335A31DADCFAF8D68FFA34" blockId="47.[189,1399,1394,1492]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
In a note on page 35,
<bibRefCitation id="EFB14B6098335A31DBA6FAF8D0DDFA6D" author="Hayman" box="[455,712,1394,1421]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Hayman" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="1 - 105" refId="ref265860" refString="Hayman R. W., Misonne X. &amp; Verheyen W. N. 1966. The bats of the Congo and of Rwanda and Burundi. Annalen van het Koninklijk Museum voor Midden Afrika, Zoologische Wetenschappen, Ser. 8, 154: 1 - 105." type="journal article" year="1966">
Hayman
<emphasis id="B954EA8398335A31D855FAF8D065FA6C" box="[564,624,1394,1420]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">et al.</emphasis>
(1966)
</bibRefCitation>
mention for
<taxonomicName id="4C204D1298335A31D906FAF8D61FFA6C" authorityName="Aellen" authorityYear="1959" box="[871,1034,1394,1420]" class="Mammalia" family="Pteropodidae" genus="Nanonycteris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="intermedia">
<emphasis id="B954EA8398335A31D906FAF8D61FFA6C" box="[871,1034,1394,1420]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">N. intermedia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
: “A doubtfully valid species”. However, the multivariate biometrical analyses by
<bibRefCitation id="EFB14B6098335A31D96CFA1DD6A6FA51" author="Van Cakenberghe &amp; De Vree" box="[781,1203,1430,1457]" firstAuthor="Van Cakenberghe" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="53 - 90" refId="ref274582" refString="Van Cakenberghe V. &amp; De Vree F. 1985. Systematics of African Nycteris (Mammalia: Chiroptera). Proceedings of the International Symposium on African Vertebrates, Bonn: 53 - 90." type="proceedings paper" year="1985">Van Cakenberghe &amp; De Vree (1985)</bibRefCitation>
showed that this species can clearly be distinguished from the larger
<taxonomicName id="4C204D1298335A31D97FFA31D160FA33" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1903" box="[798,885,1466,1491]" class="Mammalia" family="Pteropodidae" genus="Nanonycteris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="arge">
<emphasis id="B954EA8398335A31D97FFA31D160FA33" box="[798,885,1466,1491]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">N. arge</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and the smaller
<taxonomicName id="4C204D1298335A31DE57FA31D681FA33" baseAuthorityName="K. Andersen" baseAuthorityYear="1912" box="[1078,1172,1466,1491]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nana">
<emphasis id="B954EA8398335A31DE57FA31D681FA33" box="[1078,1172,1466,1491]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">N. nana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9F369198335A31DADCFA70D047F943" blockId="47.[189,1399,1531,1699]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
Contrary to the very patchy distribution map presented by
<bibRefCitation id="EFB14B6098335A31D900FA70D623F9F6" author="Fahr" box="[865,1078,1531,1558]" firstAuthor="Fahr" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="450 - 451" refId="ref260365" refString="Fahr J. 2013 g. Nycteris intermedia Intermediate Slit-faced Bat. In: Happold M. &amp; Happold D. (eds) Mammals of Africa Volume IV. Hedgehogs, Shrews and Bats: 450 - 451. Bloomsbury Publishing, London." type="book chapter" year="2013" yearSuffix="g">
Fahr (
<quantity id="4CD89B7498335A31D9C4FA70D1E1F9F5" box="[933,1012,1531,1557]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="2.013" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" unit="g" value="2013.0">2013g</quantity>
: 450)
</bibRefCitation>
, we believe this species has a more extensive distribution over the African rainforest than all of the members of the
<emphasis id="B954EA8398335A31DEB6F994D762F9D8" box="[1239,1399,1567,1592]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
Nycteris
<taxonomicName id="4C204D1298335A31DF23F994D762F9D8" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1903" box="[1346,1399,1567,1592]" class="Mammalia" family="Pteropodidae" genus="Nanonycteris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="arge">arge</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
group, since representatives of this species might have been misidentified as
<taxonomicName id="4C204D1298335A31DE2CF9C9D6B0F9BB" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1903" box="[1101,1189,1602,1627]" class="Mammalia" family="Pteropodidae" genus="Nanonycteris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="arge">
<emphasis id="B954EA8398335A31DE2CF9C9D6B0F9BB" box="[1101,1189,1602,1627]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">N. arge</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. However, we do caution that in the
<collectingCountry id="F337760198335A31DBFAF9EED3CFF99F" box="[411,474,1637,1663]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">DRC</collectingCountry>
, the species has only been found in the northeastern part of the country (Ituri, Nord- and South-Kivu Provinces).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>