267 lines
46 KiB
XML
267 lines
46 KiB
XML
<document id="FA1689F63A0B92D1663501127EAF1A0F" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.4215.1.1" ID-CLB-Dataset="37169" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4215.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="0087fa4c-a4f0-45d9-a2de-d433d7885753" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="272923" ID-ZooBank="B91D1782-C11A-4CDC-96B6-76104FEE51BD" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1484878627754" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Mamo, Briony L." docDate="2016" docId="0389064BFF9F3D083EEEE0EBFE5AB894" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4215.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4215 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Calcarina capricornia Mamo, 2016, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="103" masterDocId="FFB07E33FFFA3D6E3E79E345FFCDBB18" masterDocTitle="Benthic Foraminifera from the Capricorn Group, Great Barrier Reef, Australia" masterLastPageNumber="123" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="102" updateTime="1698435982981" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="A0F49246C8679892E868046F778941BF">Benthic Foraminifera from the Capricorn Group, Great Barrier Reef, Australia</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="5E8930F5594F2104F6340DAAAB55C9C8" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="CC5B62A5E9CD4A069A0152B1E28D45B3">Mamo, Briony L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="AC740BF61FCFF57624D701DB2F9016F8">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="7FF350ED3438ACC6F54ECCC75523F6CC">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="E252CA0EDA4978D49FFC3696DA8A4367">4215</mods:number>
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<treatment id="0389064BFF9F3D083EEEE0EBFE5AB894" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6067892" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127642502" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6067892" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0389064BFF9F3D083EEEE0EBFE5AB894" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0389064BFF9F3D083EEEE0EBFE5AB894" lastPageId="102" lastPageNumber="103" pageId="101" pageNumber="102">
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<subSubSection id="C33AE4D6FF9F3D0B3EEEE0EBFEF5B8F3" pageId="101" pageNumber="102" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B9FB75DFF9F3D0B3EEEE0EBFEF5B8F3" blockId="101.[151,474,942,1003]" pageId="101" pageNumber="102">
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<taxonomicName id="4C20CCDEFF9F3D0B3EEEE0EBFE5AB8DF" ID-CoL="6967X" box="[151,407,942,967]" class="Globothalamea" family="Calcarinidae" genus="Calcarina" kingdom="Chromista" order="Rotaliida" pageId="101" pageNumber="102" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="species" species="capricornia" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B9546B4FFF9F3D0B3EEEE0EBFE5AB8DF" bold="true" box="[151,407,942,967]" italics="true" pageId="101" pageNumber="102">Calcarina capricornia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A267D634FF9F3D0B3FE7E0EAFE17B8DE" box="[414,474,943,966]" pageId="101" pageNumber="102" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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(
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<figureCitation id="131BABD8FF9F3D0B3EE6E097FF3EB8F3" box="[159,243,978,1003]" captionStart="FIGURE 24" captionStartId="100.[151,250,1693,1715]" captionTargetBox="[271,1311,193,1664]" captionTargetId="figure@100.[271,1311,193,1664]" captionTargetPageId="100" captionText="FIGURE 24. (Unless otherwise specified all scale bars = 100 µm). 1 – 4. Baculogypsina sphaerulata (Parker & Jones, 1860). 1 – 2. QM # G 465795 from T 2 – 3 lateral (1) and peripheral (2) views. Scale bar = 200 µm. 3. QM # G 465798 from T 2 – 3 lateral view. Scale bar = 500 µm. 4. QM # G 466108 from ST / HW 6 lateral view. Scale bar = 500 µm. 5 – 14. Calcarina capricornia n. sp.. 5. QM # G 466107 from ST / HW 4, spiral view. Scale bar = 200 µm. 6 – 7. QM # G 465799 from T 2 – 3 spiral (6) and umbilical (7) views. Scale bar = 200 µm. 8 – 9. QM # G 465800 from T 2 – 3 umbilical (8) and peripheral (9) views. Scale bar for 8 = 500 µm. Scale bar for 9 = 200 µm. 10. QM # G 465783 from ST / HW 10, spiral view. Scale bar = 200 µm. 11 – 12. QM # G 466041 from T 2 – 7, spiral (11) and peripheral (12) views. Scale bar for 11 = 500 µm. Scale bar for 12 = 200 µm. 13 – 14. QM # G 466047 from T 1 – 6, umbilical (13) and peripheral (14) views. Scale bar = 500 µm. 15 – 18. Calcarina mayori Cushman 1924. 15 – 16. QM # G 466048 from T 1 – 6, spiral (15) and periperhal (16) views. Scale bar = 200 µm. 17. QM # G 466050 from T 1 – 6, spiral view. Scale bar = 200 µm. 18. QM # G 466049 from T 1 – 6, umbilical view. Scale bar = 200 µm. 19 – 20. Cribroelphidium cf. C. excavatum (Terquem, 1875), QM # G 465785 from ST / HW 2. 19. Lateral view. 20. Peripheral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/272947/files/figure.png" pageId="101" pageNumber="102">Fig. 24</figureCitation>
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:5–14)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33AE4D6FF9F3D0B3EEEE75FFC29BF57" pageId="101" pageNumber="102" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B9FB75DFF9F3D0B3EEEE75FFD3BBF28" blockId="101.[151,996,1050,1103]" box="[151,758,1050,1072]" pageId="101" pageNumber="102">
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1965
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<taxonomicName id="4C20CCDEFF9F3D0B3EA9E75FFE03BF28" authority="Brady" authorityName="Brady" box="[208,462,1050,1072]" class="Globothalamea" family="Calcarinidae" genus="Calcarina" kingdom="Chromista" order="Rotaliida" pageId="101" pageNumber="102" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="species" species="hispida">
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<emphasis id="B9546B4FFF9F3D0B3EA9E75FFE45BF28" box="[208,392,1050,1072]" italics="true" pageId="101" pageNumber="102">Calcarina hispida</emphasis>
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Brady
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</taxonomicName>
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; Jell
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<emphasis id="B9546B4FFF9F3D0B3C7BE75EFDE2BF28" box="[514,559,1050,1072]" italics="true" pageId="101" pageNumber="102">et al</emphasis>
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., 277, pl. 44, fig. 3.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9FB75DFF9F3D0B3EEEE77CFC29BF57" blockId="101.[151,996,1050,1103]" box="[151,996,1081,1103]" pageId="101" pageNumber="102">
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2002
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<taxonomicName id="4C20CCDEFF9F3D0B3EA9E77CFE3DBF57" authority="Gmelin" authorityName="Gmelin" box="[208,496,1081,1103]" class="Globothalamea" family="Calcarinidae" genus="Calcarina" kingdom="Chromista" order="Rotaliida" pageId="101" pageNumber="102" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="species" species="spengleri">
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<emphasis id="B9546B4FFF9F3D0B3EA9E77CFE56BF57" box="[208,411,1081,1103]" italics="true" pageId="101" pageNumber="102">Calcarina spengleri</emphasis>
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Gmelin
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</taxonomicName>
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; Lobegeier, p. 212, pl. 1, figs 1–8; pl. 2, figs 1–7.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33AE4D6FF9F3D0B3EEEE739FC47BFA0" pageId="101" pageNumber="102" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8B9FB75DFF9F3D0B3EEEE739FC47BFA0" blockId="101.[151,1437,1148,2037]" pageId="101" pageNumber="102">
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<emphasis id="B9546B4FFF9F3D0B3EEEE739FEDCBF8D" bold="true" box="[151,273,1148,1173]" pageId="101" pageNumber="102">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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This species is determind by its large size, thick, coarsely perforate test wall featuring pustolose ornamentation and multiple spines that are canaliculate throughout.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33AE4D6FF9F3D0B3EBEE781FC6EBE74" pageId="101" pageNumber="102" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B9FB75DFF9F3D0B3EBEE781FC6EBE74" blockId="101.[151,1437,1148,2037]" pageId="101" pageNumber="102">
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<emphasis id="B9546B4FFF9F3D0B3EBEE781FE94BFC5" bold="true" box="[199,345,1220,1245]" pageId="101" pageNumber="102">Description.</emphasis>
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Test free, unequally biconvex and trochospiral. Large in size (1.3–1.6 mm diameter without spines), with thick, coarsely perforate test walls (
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<figureCitation id="131BABD8FF9F3D0B3CB0E7A2FCD2BE18" box="[713,799,1255,1280]" captionStart="FIGURE 24" captionStartId="100.[151,250,1693,1715]" captionTargetBox="[271,1311,193,1664]" captionTargetId="figure@100.[271,1311,193,1664]" captionTargetPageId="100" captionText="FIGURE 24. (Unless otherwise specified all scale bars = 100 µm). 1 – 4. Baculogypsina sphaerulata (Parker & Jones, 1860). 1 – 2. QM # G 465795 from T 2 – 3 lateral (1) and peripheral (2) views. Scale bar = 200 µm. 3. QM # G 465798 from T 2 – 3 lateral view. Scale bar = 500 µm. 4. QM # G 466108 from ST / HW 6 lateral view. Scale bar = 500 µm. 5 – 14. Calcarina capricornia n. sp.. 5. QM # G 466107 from ST / HW 4, spiral view. Scale bar = 200 µm. 6 – 7. QM # G 465799 from T 2 – 3 spiral (6) and umbilical (7) views. Scale bar = 200 µm. 8 – 9. QM # G 465800 from T 2 – 3 umbilical (8) and peripheral (9) views. Scale bar for 8 = 500 µm. Scale bar for 9 = 200 µm. 10. QM # G 465783 from ST / HW 10, spiral view. Scale bar = 200 µm. 11 – 12. QM # G 466041 from T 2 – 7, spiral (11) and peripheral (12) views. Scale bar for 11 = 500 µm. Scale bar for 12 = 200 µm. 13 – 14. QM # G 466047 from T 1 – 6, umbilical (13) and peripheral (14) views. Scale bar = 500 µm. 15 – 18. Calcarina mayori Cushman 1924. 15 – 16. QM # G 466048 from T 1 – 6, spiral (15) and periperhal (16) views. Scale bar = 200 µm. 17. QM # G 466050 from T 1 – 6, spiral view. Scale bar = 200 µm. 18. QM # G 466049 from T 1 – 6, umbilical view. Scale bar = 200 µm. 19 – 20. Cribroelphidium cf. C. excavatum (Terquem, 1875), QM # G 465785 from ST / HW 2. 19. Lateral view. 20. Peripheral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/272947/files/figure.png" pageId="101" pageNumber="102">Fig. 24</figureCitation>
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:10) with calcite bosses on both the umbilical and spiral sides of the test, though in greater abundance on the spiral side. Five to seventeen thick spines with spikes extending from the test periphery that are canaliculate throughout (
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<figureCitation id="131BABD8FF9F3D0B3DEFE66AFC23BE50" box="[918,1006,1327,1352]" captionStart="FIGURE 24" captionStartId="100.[151,250,1693,1715]" captionTargetBox="[271,1311,193,1664]" captionTargetId="figure@100.[271,1311,193,1664]" captionTargetPageId="100" captionText="FIGURE 24. (Unless otherwise specified all scale bars = 100 µm). 1 – 4. Baculogypsina sphaerulata (Parker & Jones, 1860). 1 – 2. QM # G 465795 from T 2 – 3 lateral (1) and peripheral (2) views. Scale bar = 200 µm. 3. QM # G 465798 from T 2 – 3 lateral view. Scale bar = 500 µm. 4. QM # G 466108 from ST / HW 6 lateral view. Scale bar = 500 µm. 5 – 14. Calcarina capricornia n. sp.. 5. QM # G 466107 from ST / HW 4, spiral view. Scale bar = 200 µm. 6 – 7. QM # G 465799 from T 2 – 3 spiral (6) and umbilical (7) views. Scale bar = 200 µm. 8 – 9. QM # G 465800 from T 2 – 3 umbilical (8) and peripheral (9) views. Scale bar for 8 = 500 µm. Scale bar for 9 = 200 µm. 10. QM # G 465783 from ST / HW 10, spiral view. Scale bar = 200 µm. 11 – 12. QM # G 466041 from T 2 – 7, spiral (11) and peripheral (12) views. Scale bar for 11 = 500 µm. Scale bar for 12 = 200 µm. 13 – 14. QM # G 466047 from T 1 – 6, umbilical (13) and peripheral (14) views. Scale bar = 500 µm. 15 – 18. Calcarina mayori Cushman 1924. 15 – 16. QM # G 466048 from T 1 – 6, spiral (15) and periperhal (16) views. Scale bar = 200 µm. 17. QM # G 466050 from T 1 – 6, spiral view. Scale bar = 200 µm. 18. QM # G 466049 from T 1 – 6, umbilical view. Scale bar = 200 µm. 19 – 20. Cribroelphidium cf. C. excavatum (Terquem, 1875), QM # G 465785 from ST / HW 2. 19. Lateral view. 20. Peripheral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/272947/files/figure.png" pageId="101" pageNumber="102">Fig. 24</figureCitation>
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:5, 12, 14). Chambers slightly inflated with depressed sutures clearly visible on umbilical side (
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<figureCitation id="131BABD8FF9F3D0B3D68E611FCAABE74" box="[785,871,1364,1389]" captionStart="FIGURE 24" captionStartId="100.[151,250,1693,1715]" captionTargetBox="[271,1311,193,1664]" captionTargetId="figure@100.[271,1311,193,1664]" captionTargetPageId="100" captionText="FIGURE 24. (Unless otherwise specified all scale bars = 100 µm). 1 – 4. Baculogypsina sphaerulata (Parker & Jones, 1860). 1 – 2. QM # G 465795 from T 2 – 3 lateral (1) and peripheral (2) views. Scale bar = 200 µm. 3. QM # G 465798 from T 2 – 3 lateral view. Scale bar = 500 µm. 4. QM # G 466108 from ST / HW 6 lateral view. Scale bar = 500 µm. 5 – 14. Calcarina capricornia n. sp.. 5. QM # G 466107 from ST / HW 4, spiral view. Scale bar = 200 µm. 6 – 7. QM # G 465799 from T 2 – 3 spiral (6) and umbilical (7) views. Scale bar = 200 µm. 8 – 9. QM # G 465800 from T 2 – 3 umbilical (8) and peripheral (9) views. Scale bar for 8 = 500 µm. Scale bar for 9 = 200 µm. 10. QM # G 465783 from ST / HW 10, spiral view. Scale bar = 200 µm. 11 – 12. QM # G 466041 from T 2 – 7, spiral (11) and peripheral (12) views. Scale bar for 11 = 500 µm. Scale bar for 12 = 200 µm. 13 – 14. QM # G 466047 from T 1 – 6, umbilical (13) and peripheral (14) views. Scale bar = 500 µm. 15 – 18. Calcarina mayori Cushman 1924. 15 – 16. QM # G 466048 from T 1 – 6, spiral (15) and periperhal (16) views. Scale bar = 200 µm. 17. QM # G 466050 from T 1 – 6, spiral view. Scale bar = 200 µm. 18. QM # G 466049 from T 1 – 6, umbilical view. Scale bar = 200 µm. 19 – 20. Cribroelphidium cf. C. excavatum (Terquem, 1875), QM # G 465785 from ST / HW 2. 19. Lateral view. 20. Peripheral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/272947/files/figure.png" pageId="101" pageNumber="102">Fig. 24</figureCitation>
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:8, 9).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33AE4D6FF9F3D0B3EBEE632FBE9BEAD" pageId="101" pageNumber="102" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8B9FB75DFF9F3D0B3EBEE632FBE9BEAD" blockId="101.[151,1437,1148,2037]" pageId="101" pageNumber="102">
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<emphasis id="B9546B4FFF9F3D0B3EBEE632FEF6BE88" bold="true" box="[199,315,1399,1424]" pageId="101" pageNumber="102">Remarks.</emphasis>
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This species is characterised by its thick, coarsely perforate test wall, its large size, visibly depressed sutures and its large number of spines that are canaliculate throughout.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33AE4D6FF9F3D0B3EBEE6FAFD20BCB5" pageId="101" pageNumber="102" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8B9FB75DFF9F3D0B3EBEE6FAFC29BC58" blockId="101.[151,1437,1148,2037]" pageId="101" pageNumber="102">
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<taxonomicName id="4C20CCDEFF9F3D0B3EBEE6FAFE09BEC0" ID-CoL="6967X" box="[199,452,1471,1496]" class="Globothalamea" family="Calcarinidae" genus="Calcarina" kingdom="Chromista" order="Rotaliida" pageId="101" pageNumber="102" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="species" species="capricornia">
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<emphasis id="B9546B4FFF9F3D0B3EBEE6FAFE09BEC0" box="[199,452,1471,1496]" italics="true" pageId="101" pageNumber="102">Calcarina capricornia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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bears similarity to
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<taxonomicName id="4C20CCDEFF9F3D0B3CE0E6FAFC20BEC0" ID-CoL="5X5WC" authority="Brady 1876" authorityName="Brady" authorityYear="1876" box="[665,1005,1471,1496]" class="Globothalamea" family="Calcarinidae" genus="Calcarina" kingdom="Chromista" order="Rotaliida" pageId="101" pageNumber="102" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="species" species="hispida">
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||
<emphasis id="B9546B4FFF9F3D0B3CE0E6FAFCA9BEC0" box="[665,868,1471,1496]" italics="true" pageId="101" pageNumber="102">Calcarina hispida</emphasis>
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Brady 1876
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</taxonomicName>
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but
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<taxonomicName id="4C20CCDEFF9F3D0B3A67E685FB5CBEC0" ID-CoL="5X5WC" box="[1054,1169,1471,1496]" class="Globothalamea" family="Calcarinidae" genus="Calcarina" kingdom="Chromista" order="Rotaliida" pageId="101" pageNumber="102" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="species" species="hispida">
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<emphasis id="B9546B4FFF9F3D0B3A67E685FB5CBEC0" box="[1054,1169,1471,1496]" italics="true" pageId="101" pageNumber="102">C. hispida</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
has a non-perforate test that is smaller in size and its spines are non-canaliculate in the centre (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB1CAACFF9F3D0B3DD0E6A1FB3ABEE5" author="Renema" box="[937,1271,1508,1533]" pageId="101" pageNumber="102" refString="Renema, W. & Hohenegger, J. (2005) On the identity of Calcarina spengleri (Gmelin 1791). Journal of Foraminiferal Research, 35 (1), 15 - 21. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.2113 / 35.1.15" type="journal article" year="2005">Renema & Hohenegger 2005</bibRefCitation>
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||
). Additionally,
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C20CCDEFF9F3D0B3EEEE54DFE88BD38" box="[151,325,1544,1568]" class="Globothalamea" family="Calcarinidae" genus="Calcarina" kingdom="Chromista" order="Rotaliida" pageId="101" pageNumber="102" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="species" species="capiricornia">
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<emphasis id="B9546B4FFF9F3D0B3EEEE54DFE88BD38" box="[151,325,1544,1568]" italics="true" pageId="101" pageNumber="102">C. capiricornia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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does not possess the same mass of hispid spines across the test that cover the test so thickly that they obscure the sutures except for the final few chambers.
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<taxonomicName id="4C20CCDEFF9F3D0B3D13E569FADDBD5C" ID-CoL="5X5WD" authority="Debenay 2013" authorityName="Debenay" authorityYear="2013" box="[874,1296,1580,1605]" class="Globothalamea" family="Calcarinidae" genus="Calcarina" kingdom="Chromista" order="Rotaliida" pageId="101" pageNumber="102" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="species" species="exuberans">
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<emphasis id="B9546B4FFF9F3D0B3D13E569FB96BD5D" box="[874,1115,1580,1605]" italics="true" pageId="101" pageNumber="102">Calcarina exuberans</emphasis>
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Debenay 2013
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||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(previously
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C20CCDEFF9F3D0B3EEEE50AFD0BBD70" ID-CoL="5MQTL" authority="Chapman 1900" authorityName="Chapman" authorityYear="1900" box="[151,710,1615,1640]" class="Globothalamea" family="Calcarinidae" genus="Calcarina" kingdom="Chromista" order="Rotaliida" pageId="101" pageNumber="102" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="variety" species="hispida" variety="pulchella">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9546B4FFF9F3D0B3EEEE50AFEABBD70" box="[151,358,1615,1640]" italics="true" pageId="101" pageNumber="102">Calcarina hispida</emphasis>
|
||
var.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9546B4FFF9F3D0B3FDDE50AFDC1BD70" box="[420,524,1615,1640]" italics="true" pageId="101" pageNumber="102">pulchella</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB1CAACFF9F3D0B3C6EE50AFD0BBD70" author="Chapman" box="[535,710,1615,1640]" pageId="101" pageNumber="102" refString="Chapman, F. (1900) On some new and interesting foraminifera from the Funafuti Atoll, Ellice Islands. Journal of the Linnaean Society of London, Zoology, 28, 1 - 27. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1900. tb 01742. x" type="journal article" year="1900">Chapman 1900</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) bears similarity to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C20CCDEFF9F3D0B3DCCE515FB93BD70" ID-CoL="6967X" box="[949,1118,1616,1640]" class="Globothalamea" family="Calcarinidae" genus="Calcarina" kingdom="Chromista" order="Rotaliida" pageId="101" pageNumber="102" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="species" species="capricornia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9546B4FFF9F3D0B3DCCE515FB93BD70" box="[949,1118,1616,1640]" italics="true" pageId="101" pageNumber="102">C. capricornia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, particularly with the large number of thick spines, however the test wall is much thinner, the spines are more numerous and more varied in nature and the test is smaller—the same size as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C20CCDEFF9F3D0B3CB9E5DDFCF8BDA8" ID-CoL="5X5WC" box="[704,821,1687,1712]" class="Globothalamea" family="Calcarinidae" genus="Calcarina" kingdom="Chromista" order="Rotaliida" pageId="101" pageNumber="102" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="species" species="hispida">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9546B4FFF9F3D0B3CB9E5DDFCF8BDA8" box="[704,821,1687,1712]" italics="true" pageId="101" pageNumber="102">C. hispida</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C20CCDEFF9F3D0B3D3CE5D2FB89BDA8" ID-CoL="6967X" box="[837,1092,1687,1712]" class="Globothalamea" family="Calcarinidae" genus="Calcarina" kingdom="Chromista" order="Rotaliida" pageId="101" pageNumber="102" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="species" species="capricornia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9546B4FFF9F3D0B3D3CE5D2FB89BDA8" box="[837,1092,1687,1712]" italics="true" pageId="101" pageNumber="102">Calcarina capricornia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
additionally lacks the distinct “exuberant” outgrowths on the extremities of the spines that make
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C20CCDEFF9F3D0B3DB6E5F8FBA7BDCD" ID-CoL="5X5WD" box="[975,1130,1724,1749]" class="Globothalamea" family="Calcarinidae" genus="Calcarina" kingdom="Chromista" order="Rotaliida" pageId="101" pageNumber="102" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="species" species="exuberans">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9546B4FFF9F3D0B3DB6E5F8FBA7BDCD" box="[975,1130,1724,1749]" italics="true" pageId="101" pageNumber="102">C. exuberans</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
so distinctive.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C20CCDEFF9F3D0B3B53E5F9FE26BDE0" ID-CoL="695WD" authority="d'Orbigny 1840" authorityName="d'Orbigny" authorityYear="1840" class="Globothalamea" family="Calcarinidae" genus="Calcarina" kingdom="Chromista" order="Rotaliida" pageId="101" pageNumber="102" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="species" species="gaudichaudii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9546B4FFF9F3D0B3B53E5F9FEE6BDE0" italics="true" pageId="101" pageNumber="102">Calcarina gaudichaudii</emphasis>
|
||
d’Orbigny 1840
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is similar to this species in that they both possess distinctly thick, perforated test walls yet
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C20CCDEFF9F3D0B3F7FE440FE71BC05" ID-CoL="695WD" box="[262,444,1796,1821]" class="Globothalamea" family="Calcarinidae" genus="Calcarina" kingdom="Chromista" order="Rotaliida" pageId="101" pageNumber="102" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="species" species="gaudichaudii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9546B4FFF9F3D0B3F7FE440FE71BC05" box="[262,444,1796,1821]" italics="true" pageId="101" pageNumber="102">C. gaudichaudii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has a much smoother test with smaller calicitic bosses, a pinched periphery, and bears fewer spines which are more regular, without spikes and have a blunted tip.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9FB75DFF9F3D0B3EBEE409FD20BCB5" blockId="101.[151,1437,1148,2037]" pageId="101" pageNumber="102">Intraspecific variability includes the number of spines and the abundance and distribution of the calcitic bosses. Some specimens have calcitic bosses isolated to the central area of the test and others have them covering most of the test, including the spaces between spines.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33AE4D6FF9F3D083EBEE4FDFE4BBA5C" lastPageId="102" lastPageNumber="103" pageId="101" pageNumber="102" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9FB75DFF9F3D083EBEE4FDFAB8BBEF" blockId="101.[151,1437,1148,2037]" lastBlockId="102.[151,1437,151,908]" lastPageId="102" lastPageNumber="103" pageId="101" pageNumber="102">
|
||
This species has been previously recorded from the GBR on both Heron Island (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB1CAACFF9F3D0B3A1EE4FDFAD9BCC9" author="Jell" box="[1127,1300,1976,2001]" pageId="101" pageNumber="102" refString="Jell, J., Maxwell, W. & McKellar, R. (1965) The significance of the larger foraminifera in the Heron Island Reef sediments. Journal of Paleontology, 39 (2), 273 - 279." type="journal article" year="1965">
|
||
Jell
|
||
<emphasis id="B9546B4FFF9F3D0B3AE1E4FCFB1FBCC9" box="[1176,1234,1976,2001]" italics="true" pageId="101" pageNumber="102">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
1965
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) and Green Island (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB1CAACFF9F3D0B3E95E499FE6BBCEC" author="Lobegeier" box="[236,422,2012,2037]" pageId="101" pageNumber="102" refString="Lobegeier, M. K. (2002) Benthic Foraminifera of the family Calcarinidae from Green Island Reef, Great Barrier Reef Province. Journal of Foraminiferal Research, 32 (3), 201 - 216. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.2113 / 32.3.201" type="journal article" year="2002">Lobegeier 2002</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB1CAACFF9F3D0B3FC2E499FDB7BCED" box="[443,634,2012,2037]" pageId="101" pageNumber="102" refString="Jell, J., Maxwell, W. & McKellar, R. (1965) The significance of the larger foraminifera in the Heron Island Reef sediments. Journal of Paleontology, 39 (2), 273 - 279." type="journal article">
|
||
Jell
|
||
<emphasis id="B9546B4FFF9F3D0B3F95E498FDD3BCED" box="[492,542,2012,2037]" italics="true" pageId="101" pageNumber="102">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (1965)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
reported this species where it commonly constituted 50% or more of sedimentary grains, but was not present in dredged samples from deeper waters and Lobegeier’s (2002) investigation found them to be a robust species habituating areas of high UV-radiation levels and high energy reef flat environments within strands of filamentous turf algae including
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C20CCDEFF9C3D083DEAE3A4FBC8BBE0" box="[915,1029,225,248]" class="Florideophyceae" family="Rhodomelaceae" genus="Laurencia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ceramiales" pageId="102" pageNumber="103" phylum="Rhodophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9546B4FFF9C3D083DEAE3A4FBC8BBE0" box="[915,1029,225,248]" italics="true" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">Laurencia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C20CCDEFF9C3D083A1AE39AFAA3BBE0" box="[1123,1390,223,248]" class="Chlorophyceae" family="Udoteaceae" genus="Chlorodesmis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Bryopsidales" pageId="102" pageNumber="103" phylum="Chlorophyta" rank="species" species="fastigiata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9546B4FFF9C3D083A1AE39AFAA3BBE0" box="[1123,1390,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">Chlorodesmis fastigiata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9FB75DFF9C3D083EBEE242FE4BBA5C" blockId="102.[151,1437,151,908]" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9546B4FFF9C3D083EBEE242FE7BBA38" bold="true" box="[199,438,263,288]" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">Derivation of name.</emphasis>
|
||
This species is named after the region from the southern GBR where it was collectedthe Capricorn Group.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33AE4D6FF9C3D083EBEE216FEB2BAC0" pageId="102" pageNumber="103" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9FB75DFF9C3D083EBEE216FEB2BAC0" blockId="102.[151,1437,151,908]" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B48BD00FF9C3D083EBEE216FEB2BAC0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1427553074" country="Australia" county="Great Barrier Reef" elevation="3" location="Heron Reef" municipality="Capricorn Group" pageId="102" pageNumber="103" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9546B4FFF9C3D083EBEE216FEFABA74" bold="true" box="[199,311,339,364]" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">Material.</emphasis>
|
||
Holotype—QM#G465953 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="131BABD8FF9C3D083C0FE216FD00BA74" box="[630,717,339,364]" captionStart="FIGURE 24" captionStartId="100.[151,250,1693,1715]" captionTargetBox="[271,1311,193,1664]" captionTargetId="figure@100.[271,1311,193,1664]" captionTargetPageId="100" captionText="FIGURE 24. (Unless otherwise specified all scale bars = 100 µm). 1 – 4. Baculogypsina sphaerulata (Parker & Jones, 1860). 1 – 2. QM # G 465795 from T 2 – 3 lateral (1) and peripheral (2) views. Scale bar = 200 µm. 3. QM # G 465798 from T 2 – 3 lateral view. Scale bar = 500 µm. 4. QM # G 466108 from ST / HW 6 lateral view. Scale bar = 500 µm. 5 – 14. Calcarina capricornia n. sp.. 5. QM # G 466107 from ST / HW 4, spiral view. Scale bar = 200 µm. 6 – 7. QM # G 465799 from T 2 – 3 spiral (6) and umbilical (7) views. Scale bar = 200 µm. 8 – 9. QM # G 465800 from T 2 – 3 umbilical (8) and peripheral (9) views. Scale bar for 8 = 500 µm. Scale bar for 9 = 200 µm. 10. QM # G 465783 from ST / HW 10, spiral view. Scale bar = 200 µm. 11 – 12. QM # G 466041 from T 2 – 7, spiral (11) and peripheral (12) views. Scale bar for 11 = 500 µm. Scale bar for 12 = 200 µm. 13 – 14. QM # G 466047 from T 1 – 6, umbilical (13) and peripheral (14) views. Scale bar = 500 µm. 15 – 18. Calcarina mayori Cushman 1924. 15 – 16. QM # G 466048 from T 1 – 6, spiral (15) and periperhal (16) views. Scale bar = 200 µm. 17. QM # G 466050 from T 1 – 6, spiral view. Scale bar = 200 µm. 18. QM # G 466049 from T 1 – 6, umbilical view. Scale bar = 200 µm. 19 – 20. Cribroelphidium cf. C. excavatum (Terquem, 1875), QM # G 465785 from ST / HW 2. 19. Lateral view. 20. Peripheral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/272947/files/figure.png" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">Fig. 24</figureCitation>
|
||
:5);
|
||
<typeStatus id="549B09FFFF9C3D083C8FE211FCAEBA74" box="[758,867,340,364]" pageId="102" pageNumber="103" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
QM#G465800 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="131BABD8FF9C3D083A67E216FBB8BA74" box="[1054,1141,339,364]" captionStart="FIGURE 24" captionStartId="100.[151,250,1693,1715]" captionTargetBox="[271,1311,193,1664]" captionTargetId="figure@100.[271,1311,193,1664]" captionTargetPageId="100" captionText="FIGURE 24. (Unless otherwise specified all scale bars = 100 µm). 1 – 4. Baculogypsina sphaerulata (Parker & Jones, 1860). 1 – 2. QM # G 465795 from T 2 – 3 lateral (1) and peripheral (2) views. Scale bar = 200 µm. 3. QM # G 465798 from T 2 – 3 lateral view. Scale bar = 500 µm. 4. QM # G 466108 from ST / HW 6 lateral view. Scale bar = 500 µm. 5 – 14. Calcarina capricornia n. sp.. 5. QM # G 466107 from ST / HW 4, spiral view. Scale bar = 200 µm. 6 – 7. QM # G 465799 from T 2 – 3 spiral (6) and umbilical (7) views. Scale bar = 200 µm. 8 – 9. QM # G 465800 from T 2 – 3 umbilical (8) and peripheral (9) views. Scale bar for 8 = 500 µm. Scale bar for 9 = 200 µm. 10. QM # G 465783 from ST / HW 10, spiral view. Scale bar = 200 µm. 11 – 12. QM # G 466041 from T 2 – 7, spiral (11) and peripheral (12) views. Scale bar for 11 = 500 µm. Scale bar for 12 = 200 µm. 13 – 14. QM # G 466047 from T 1 – 6, umbilical (13) and peripheral (14) views. Scale bar = 500 µm. 15 – 18. Calcarina mayori Cushman 1924. 15 – 16. QM # G 466048 from T 1 – 6, spiral (15) and periperhal (16) views. Scale bar = 200 µm. 17. QM # G 466050 from T 1 – 6, spiral view. Scale bar = 200 µm. 18. QM # G 466049 from T 1 – 6, umbilical view. Scale bar = 200 µm. 19 – 20. Cribroelphidium cf. C. excavatum (Terquem, 1875), QM # G 465785 from ST / HW 2. 19. Lateral view. 20. Peripheral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/272947/files/figure.png" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">Fig. 24</figureCitation>
|
||
:6, 7), QM#G465799 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="131BABD8FF9C3D083B16E216FF74BA88" captionStart="FIGURE 24" captionStartId="100.[151,250,1693,1715]" captionTargetBox="[271,1311,193,1664]" captionTargetId="figure@100.[271,1311,193,1664]" captionTargetPageId="100" captionText="FIGURE 24. (Unless otherwise specified all scale bars = 100 µm). 1 – 4. Baculogypsina sphaerulata (Parker & Jones, 1860). 1 – 2. QM # G 465795 from T 2 – 3 lateral (1) and peripheral (2) views. Scale bar = 200 µm. 3. QM # G 465798 from T 2 – 3 lateral view. Scale bar = 500 µm. 4. QM # G 466108 from ST / HW 6 lateral view. Scale bar = 500 µm. 5 – 14. Calcarina capricornia n. sp.. 5. QM # G 466107 from ST / HW 4, spiral view. Scale bar = 200 µm. 6 – 7. QM # G 465799 from T 2 – 3 spiral (6) and umbilical (7) views. Scale bar = 200 µm. 8 – 9. QM # G 465800 from T 2 – 3 umbilical (8) and peripheral (9) views. Scale bar for 8 = 500 µm. Scale bar for 9 = 200 µm. 10. QM # G 465783 from ST / HW 10, spiral view. Scale bar = 200 µm. 11 – 12. QM # G 466041 from T 2 – 7, spiral (11) and peripheral (12) views. Scale bar for 11 = 500 µm. Scale bar for 12 = 200 µm. 13 – 14. QM # G 466047 from T 1 – 6, umbilical (13) and peripheral (14) views. Scale bar = 500 µm. 15 – 18. Calcarina mayori Cushman 1924. 15 – 16. QM # G 466048 from T 1 – 6, spiral (15) and periperhal (16) views. Scale bar = 200 µm. 17. QM # G 466050 from T 1 – 6, spiral view. Scale bar = 200 µm. 18. QM # G 466049 from T 1 – 6, umbilical view. Scale bar = 200 µm. 19 – 20. Cribroelphidium cf. C. excavatum (Terquem, 1875), QM # G 465785 from ST / HW 2. 19. Lateral view. 20. Peripheral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/272947/files/figure.png" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">Fig. 24</figureCitation>
|
||
:8, 9), QM#G465783 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="131BABD8FF9C3D083FC6E232FDD7BA88" box="[447,538,375,400]" captionStart="FIGURE 24" captionStartId="100.[151,250,1693,1715]" captionTargetBox="[271,1311,193,1664]" captionTargetId="figure@100.[271,1311,193,1664]" captionTargetPageId="100" captionText="FIGURE 24. (Unless otherwise specified all scale bars = 100 µm). 1 – 4. Baculogypsina sphaerulata (Parker & Jones, 1860). 1 – 2. QM # G 465795 from T 2 – 3 lateral (1) and peripheral (2) views. Scale bar = 200 µm. 3. QM # G 465798 from T 2 – 3 lateral view. Scale bar = 500 µm. 4. QM # G 466108 from ST / HW 6 lateral view. Scale bar = 500 µm. 5 – 14. Calcarina capricornia n. sp.. 5. QM # G 466107 from ST / HW 4, spiral view. Scale bar = 200 µm. 6 – 7. QM # G 465799 from T 2 – 3 spiral (6) and umbilical (7) views. Scale bar = 200 µm. 8 – 9. QM # G 465800 from T 2 – 3 umbilical (8) and peripheral (9) views. Scale bar for 8 = 500 µm. Scale bar for 9 = 200 µm. 10. QM # G 465783 from ST / HW 10, spiral view. Scale bar = 200 µm. 11 – 12. QM # G 466041 from T 2 – 7, spiral (11) and peripheral (12) views. Scale bar for 11 = 500 µm. Scale bar for 12 = 200 µm. 13 – 14. QM # G 466047 from T 1 – 6, umbilical (13) and peripheral (14) views. Scale bar = 500 µm. 15 – 18. Calcarina mayori Cushman 1924. 15 – 16. QM # G 466048 from T 1 – 6, spiral (15) and periperhal (16) views. Scale bar = 200 µm. 17. QM # G 466050 from T 1 – 6, spiral view. Scale bar = 200 µm. 18. QM # G 466049 from T 1 – 6, umbilical view. Scale bar = 200 µm. 19 – 20. Cribroelphidium cf. C. excavatum (Terquem, 1875), QM # G 465785 from ST / HW 2. 19. Lateral view. 20. Peripheral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/272947/files/figure.png" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">Fig. 24</figureCitation>
|
||
:10), QM#G466041 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="131BABD8FF9C3D083D77E232FCA4BA88" box="[782,873,375,400]" captionStart="FIGURE 24" captionStartId="100.[151,250,1693,1715]" captionTargetBox="[271,1311,193,1664]" captionTargetId="figure@100.[271,1311,193,1664]" captionTargetPageId="100" captionText="FIGURE 24. (Unless otherwise specified all scale bars = 100 µm). 1 – 4. Baculogypsina sphaerulata (Parker & Jones, 1860). 1 – 2. QM # G 465795 from T 2 – 3 lateral (1) and peripheral (2) views. Scale bar = 200 µm. 3. QM # G 465798 from T 2 – 3 lateral view. Scale bar = 500 µm. 4. QM # G 466108 from ST / HW 6 lateral view. Scale bar = 500 µm. 5 – 14. Calcarina capricornia n. sp.. 5. QM # G 466107 from ST / HW 4, spiral view. Scale bar = 200 µm. 6 – 7. QM # G 465799 from T 2 – 3 spiral (6) and umbilical (7) views. Scale bar = 200 µm. 8 – 9. QM # G 465800 from T 2 – 3 umbilical (8) and peripheral (9) views. Scale bar for 8 = 500 µm. Scale bar for 9 = 200 µm. 10. QM # G 465783 from ST / HW 10, spiral view. Scale bar = 200 µm. 11 – 12. QM # G 466041 from T 2 – 7, spiral (11) and peripheral (12) views. Scale bar for 11 = 500 µm. Scale bar for 12 = 200 µm. 13 – 14. QM # G 466047 from T 1 – 6, umbilical (13) and peripheral (14) views. Scale bar = 500 µm. 15 – 18. Calcarina mayori Cushman 1924. 15 – 16. QM # G 466048 from T 1 – 6, spiral (15) and periperhal (16) views. Scale bar = 200 µm. 17. QM # G 466050 from T 1 – 6, spiral view. Scale bar = 200 µm. 18. QM # G 466049 from T 1 – 6, umbilical view. Scale bar = 200 µm. 19 – 20. Cribroelphidium cf. C. excavatum (Terquem, 1875), QM # G 465785 from ST / HW 2. 19. Lateral view. 20. Peripheral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/272947/files/figure.png" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">Fig. 24</figureCitation>
|
||
:11, 12) and QM#G466047 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="131BABD8FF9C3D083AC3E232FAD8BA88" box="[1210,1301,375,400]" captionStart="FIGURE 24" captionStartId="100.[151,250,1693,1715]" captionTargetBox="[271,1311,193,1664]" captionTargetId="figure@100.[271,1311,193,1664]" captionTargetPageId="100" captionText="FIGURE 24. (Unless otherwise specified all scale bars = 100 µm). 1 – 4. Baculogypsina sphaerulata (Parker & Jones, 1860). 1 – 2. QM # G 465795 from T 2 – 3 lateral (1) and peripheral (2) views. Scale bar = 200 µm. 3. QM # G 465798 from T 2 – 3 lateral view. Scale bar = 500 µm. 4. QM # G 466108 from ST / HW 6 lateral view. Scale bar = 500 µm. 5 – 14. Calcarina capricornia n. sp.. 5. QM # G 466107 from ST / HW 4, spiral view. Scale bar = 200 µm. 6 – 7. QM # G 465799 from T 2 – 3 spiral (6) and umbilical (7) views. Scale bar = 200 µm. 8 – 9. QM # G 465800 from T 2 – 3 umbilical (8) and peripheral (9) views. Scale bar for 8 = 500 µm. Scale bar for 9 = 200 µm. 10. QM # G 465783 from ST / HW 10, spiral view. Scale bar = 200 µm. 11 – 12. QM # G 466041 from T 2 – 7, spiral (11) and peripheral (12) views. Scale bar for 11 = 500 µm. Scale bar for 12 = 200 µm. 13 – 14. QM # G 466047 from T 1 – 6, umbilical (13) and peripheral (14) views. Scale bar = 500 µm. 15 – 18. Calcarina mayori Cushman 1924. 15 – 16. QM # G 466048 from T 1 – 6, spiral (15) and periperhal (16) views. Scale bar = 200 µm. 17. QM # G 466050 from T 1 – 6, spiral view. Scale bar = 200 µm. 18. QM # G 466049 from T 1 – 6, umbilical view. Scale bar = 200 µm. 19 – 20. Cribroelphidium cf. C. excavatum (Terquem, 1875), QM # G 465785 from ST / HW 2. 19. Lateral view. 20. Peripheral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/272947/files/figure.png" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">Fig. 24</figureCitation>
|
||
:13, 14), all specimens were retrieved at a depth of
|
||
<elevation id="000D506EFF9C3D083C26E2D9FD41BAAB" box="[607,652,412,436]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="102" pageNumber="103" unit="m" value="3.0">
|
||
<quantity id="4CD81AB8FF9C3D083C26E2D9FD41BAAB" box="[607,652,412,436]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="102" pageNumber="103" unit="m" value="3.0">3 m</quantity>
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
or less from
|
||
<location id="8EFFE186FF9C3D083D53E2D9FC62BAAC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0389064BFF9F3D083EEEE0EBFE5AB894:8EFFE186FF9C3D083D53E2D9FC62BAAC" box="[810,943,411,436]" country="Australia" county="Great Barrier Reef" municipality="Capricorn Group" name="Heron Reef" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">Heron Reef</location>
|
||
flat,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BFB2D27FF9C3D083D97E2DEFB7FBAAC" box="[1006,1202,411,436]" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">Capricorn Group</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62FECFD1FF9C3D083AB9E2D9FA55BAAC" box="[1216,1432,411,436]" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">Great Barrier Reef</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F337F7CDFF9C3D083EEEE2FAFECCBAC0" box="[151,257,447,472]" name="Australia" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Holocene.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33AE4D6FF9C3D083EBEE2A2FE5AB894" pageId="102" pageNumber="103" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9FB75DFF9C3D083EBEE2A2FE5AB894" blockId="102.[151,1437,151,908]" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9546B4FFF9C3D083EBEE2A2FD87B918" bold="true" box="[199,586,487,512]" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">Distribution within study area.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C20CCDEFF9C3D083C2EE2A2FC94BAE7" box="[599,857,487,512]" class="Globothalamea" family="Calcarinidae" genus="Calcarina" kingdom="Chromista" order="Rotaliida" pageId="102" pageNumber="103" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="species" species="capricornia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9546B4FFF9C3D083C2EE2A2FC94BAE7" box="[599,857,487,512]" italics="true" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">Calcarina capricornia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was collected from all sampled reefs and often accounted for 50–75% of all specimens collected from each site. In fact,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C20CCDEFF9C3D083D9DE149FB41B93B" box="[996,1164,524,547]" class="Globothalamea" family="Calcarinidae" genus="Calcarina" kingdom="Chromista" order="Rotaliida" pageId="102" pageNumber="103" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="species" species="capricornia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9546B4FFF9C3D083D9DE149FC3AB93B" box="[996,1015,524,547]" italics="true" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9546B4FFF9C3D083A7EE149FB41B93B" box="[1031,1164,524,547]" italics="true" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">capricornia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was the most abundant species from the CG, accounting for 38.6% of the total number of foram specimens collected. This species occurs in shallow, high energy, tidally influenced waters across reef flat areas similar to other
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C20CCDEFF9C3D083AB2E116FAF0B974" box="[1227,1341,595,620]" class="Globothalamea" family="Calcarinidae" genus="Calcarina" kingdom="Chromista" order="Rotaliida" pageId="102" pageNumber="103" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9546B4FFF9C3D083AB2E116FAF0B974" box="[1227,1341,595,620]" italics="true" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">Calcarina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB1CAACFF9C3D083EE7E132FE67B997" author="Hohenegger" box="[158,426,631,656]" pageId="102" pageNumber="103" refString="Hohenegger, J., Yordanova, E. K., Nakano, Y. & Tatzreiter, F. (1999) Habitats of larger foraminifera on the upper reef slope of Sesoko Island, Okinawa, Japan. Marine Micropaleontology, 36, 109 - 168. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1016 / S 0377 - 8398 (98) 00030 - 9" type="journal article" year="1999">
|
||
Hohenegger
|
||
<emphasis id="B9546B4FFF9C3D083F49E13DFEA5B988" box="[304,360,631,656]" italics="true" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
1999
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB1CAACFF9C3D083FCCE132FDA4B997" author="Lobegeier" box="[437,617,631,656]" pageId="102" pageNumber="103" refString="Lobegeier, M. K. (2002) Benthic Foraminifera of the family Calcarinidae from Green Island Reef, Great Barrier Reef Province. Journal of Foraminiferal Research, 32 (3), 201 - 216. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.2113 / 32.3.201" type="journal article" year="2002">Lobegeier 2002</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB1CAACFF9C3D083C0CE132FC10B997" author="Yordanova" box="[629,989,631,656]" pageId="102" pageNumber="103" refString="Yordanova, E. K. & Hohenegger, J. (2002) Taphonomy of Larger Foraminifera: Relationships between Living Individuals and Empty Tests on Flat Reef Slopes (Sesoko Island, Japan). Facies, 46, 169 - 204. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1007 / BF 02668080" type="journal article" year="2002">Yordanova & Hohenegger 2002</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB1CAACFF9C3D083D90E13DFAF8B988" author="Renema" box="[1001,1333,631,656]" pageId="102" pageNumber="103" refString="Renema, W. & Hohenegger, J. (2005) On the identity of Calcarina spengleri (Gmelin 1791). Journal of Foraminiferal Research, 35 (1), 15 - 21. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.2113 / 35.1.15" type="journal article" year="2005">Renema & Hohenegger 2005</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Sites of low abundance include site 10 along ST transect and site 15, along transect 2 across Heron Reef flat where the edge of the reef flat becomes pure reef platform to rubble zone and there are low levels of sedimentation and algae growth. Additionally, the three deepest sites within Heron Lagoon also have the lowest abundance. The same pattern occurs in Wistari and One Tree Lagoons. Of note is that where the abundance of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C20CCDEFF9C3D083A04E04DFAEFB807" box="[1149,1314,776,799]" class="Globothalamea" family="Calcarinidae" genus="Calcarina" kingdom="Chromista" order="Rotaliida" pageId="102" pageNumber="103" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="species" species="capricornia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9546B4FFF9C3D083A04E04DFB5DB807" box="[1149,1168,776,799]" italics="true" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9546B4FFF9C3D083AE7E04DFAEFB807" box="[1182,1314,776,799]" italics="true" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">capricornia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
decreases, the abundance of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C20CCDEFF9C3D083F1DE069FDC7B85C" box="[356,522,811,836]" class="Globothalamea" family="Calcarinidae" genus="Baculogypsina" kingdom="Chromista" order="Rotaliida" pageId="102" pageNumber="103" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="species" species="sphaerulata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9546B4FFF9C3D083F1DE069FEB8B85B" box="[356,373,812,835]" italics="true" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">B</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9546B4FFF9C3D083FFDE06EFDC7B85C" box="[388,522,811,836]" italics="true" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">sphaerulata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
often increases. The most extreme example of this case occurs at site 15 along Transect 2 of Heron Reef and site 28, Sykes Reef and is likely due to a shift in dominant algal
|
||
<typeStatus id="549B09FFFF9C3D083A9DE015FAD9B870" box="[1252,1300,848,872]" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">type</typeStatus>
|
||
in different regions of the reef flat.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |