260 lines
26 KiB
XML
260 lines
26 KiB
XML
<document id="A4DA896937695FADBB8E69126452651C" ID-CLB-Dataset="24057" ID-DOI="10.1080/00222933.2019.1705416" ID-GBIF-Dataset="580bbe51-8a39-4668-8b46-508f4e66e920" ID-ISSN="1464-5262" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3666532" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1581606407971" checkinUser="valdenar" docAuthor="Benda, P., Kasso, M., Nicolas, V., Pleurdeau, D., Stoetzel, E., Workalemahu, S., Bekele, A. & Denys, C." docDate="2019" docId="03881553FFAB876A765452B81C3A15BB" docLanguage="en" docName="J_NAT_HIST.53.41–42.2579–2590.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Journal of Natural History 53 (41)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:485A7191CD41D6261F41521A3380DC73.9:JNatHist.2017-.journal_article.1cover" docStyleId="485A7191CD41D6261F41521A3380DC73" docStyleName="JNatHist.2017-.journal_article.1cover" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Roussettus aegyptiacus" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="2583" masterDocId="FFB16D2BFFAF876F774D57041E53167F" masterDocTitle="New data on bats from Dire Dawa regionı eastern Ethiopiaı with the first record of Rhinopoma microphyllum in the country" masterLastPageNumber="2590" masterPageNumber="2579" pageNumber="2582" updateTime="1698782785790" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||
<mods:mods id="230E9163BE7893D3023FBC8ADA3E8091" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="AE7141B5DC37262B9293D67773C11DA5">
|
||
<mods:title id="4F5504A767DD628488D20D91B4BBFCAD">New data on bats from Dire Dawa regionı eastern Ethiopiaı with the first record of Rhinopoma microphyllum in the country</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="E7F3CD7CF764FF7A236BDEEA50CF8750" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="EA8752E1B3B01A6A349DFF1B36C6A26A">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="13E4BCCD5B8D8CD4DF9F56750651D6E8">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="906B31A923E757E50FFA9F121A1161B6">Benda, P.</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="245ECEEC45094D857BDB9FEF061A263E" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="3A0A49728FB1E8979F4D74806A89AD3A">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="E943EA22182E1843239B0C7FA0E80FE1">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="252BDBB3E0F99C73935613D01A7EEDAB">Kasso, M.</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="3E3FC6A9716373DA10AEBEC43CC05129" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="D02188D47056C63901258B1A287CB6C7">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="03A16DE2AE36A7B246CDE27E1F813E5F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="C6EFAEE384740C53AC91AF6C2BD36EF3">Nicolas, V.</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="3F0926C214564541A04161B842ABDA0E" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="3EBE1A0BB9F26B15325394195CDB5A7D">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="00E7A892FB8B2B5E98A5807EE557A07B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="BCA7FFCB58AA89621EA8B50E6DEA3B7F">Pleurdeau, D.</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="EBD3ACE59FA3447982B60811D16A5836" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="44D57DF8DB7BC0B73D919D2AC9F5F76D">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="7AB039DD7F4880B21639EA9F88F278DF">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="CEF2167E2F7F7995B1A211970DF5F341">Stoetzel, E.</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="62B13DAF6CD8CCDC82F68883D0C0F8FB" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="FCF5E0E86FB4BD569E650B2CD1F21750">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="AE215469B626075F75C100054D309405">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="51376AA7221C1E5E735106CF16C8ABBB">Workalemahu, S.</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="6D0FD101083633FEBCA430A02628D989" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="60E57F263B5357B6245775DFEDA17E8C">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="18C462A6F3E86F84770C5ACCE74D967A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="BFC150976D944509DD03579C2E200475">Bekele, A.</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="070CEF50389B6452FF1B854A1165699E" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="A23ABA8E88331407FB2D449A50406530">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="8A5F7C9F39C240D1F8FF10F811F29421">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="72D79758EC8ED0255E437531BEEDA487">Denys, C.</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="9BD03FF3446D70CB356724259605574F">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="D7F5611E5D74A9CB58238BF9384658FC" type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="2BD52ED189C69AA4540AD66A6D397071">
|
||
<mods:title id="E6D997C2ADF399DFCC8E2D4010A0A118">Journal of Natural History</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="76E9A87FF384A17B533E460971F283CB">
|
||
<mods:date id="8119A48914AE42B64C28AC916D2F485F">2019</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="FAF811F8374DAD2D79A8FFCF2BBD87BE" type="pubDate">
|
||
<mods:number id="1957348728932F693812592FCB714CE1">2020-01-21</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="EAA77D0FCE13793B46FC627620F88117" type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number id="5C4A42C9CC15D28F3B1632A36A42367A">53</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="3B69B3E4B45F6B9458D5E6930C9E2174" type="issue">
|
||
<mods:number id="7B2B4B4B8BD1E559A5640E4569ABF0AD">41</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent id="AB70419A18933447709B74026D5118D8" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="14615FAF35A8081377EB76CCB6601825">2579</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="5C6D514B5C20F71407872DD622902B5C">2590</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:classification id="F79616B3AD4FC50C2C3BCEE115F5ECDE">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="E0217C480CAE3FE31DAE5DCF0D2C5C0D" type="CLB-Dataset">24057</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="420B8F77435456DA86067FB8E8C959EB" type="DOI">10.1080/00222933.2019.1705416</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="D3CCE098BA394323312C6857E7E2BDDF" type="GBIF-Dataset">580bbe51-8a39-4668-8b46-508f4e66e920</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="905601781394D30AFB2A3CA9769EC3EB" type="ISSN">1464-5262</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="676318BDCF252B008A5AF1FACD3ABBD7" type="Zenodo-Dep">3666532</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="03881553FFAB876A765452B81C3A15BB" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3671853" ID-GBIF-Taxon="162136019" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3671853" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03881553FFAB876A765452B81C3A15BB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03881553FFAB876A765452B81C3A15BB" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="2583" pageId="4" pageNumber="2582">
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33BF7CEFFAB876B765452B81A5913AA" box="[281,1034,1468,1493]" pageId="4" pageNumber="2582" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9EA445FFAB876B765452B81A5913AA" blockId="4.[281,1034,1468,1493]" box="[281,1034,1468,1493]" pageId="4" pageNumber="2582">
|
||
<heading id="D0D61329FFAB876B765452B81A5913AA" box="[281,1034,1468,1493]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="2582" reason="2">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9557857FFAB876B765452B81A5913AA" bold="true" box="[281,1034,1468,1493]" pageId="4" pageNumber="2582">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C21DFC6FFAB876B765452B81D5F13AA" authority="(Geoffroyi 1810)" baseAuthorityName="Geoffroyi" baseAuthorityYear="1810" box="[281,780,1468,1493]" class="Mammalia" family="Pteropodidae" genus="Roussettus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="2582" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="aegyptiacus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9557857FFAB876B765452B81C6413AA" bold="true" box="[281,567,1468,1493]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="2582">Roussettus aegyptiacus</emphasis>
|
||
(Geoffroyı 1810)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
– Egyptian rousette
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33BF7CEFFAB876A77ED511F1C3A15BB" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="2583" pageId="4" pageNumber="2582" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9EA445FFAB876B77ED511F1FC11028" blockId="4.[160,1156,1563,1727]" pageId="4" pageNumber="2582">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9557857FFAB876B77ED511F1F59104B" bold="true" box="[160,266,1563,1588]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="2582">Material.</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B49AE18FFAB876B765751191A18104A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2565372523" box="[282,1099,1564,1589]" elevation="1258" latitude="9.583333" location="Enkuftu Cave" longLatPrecision="1299" longitude="41.866665" pageId="4" pageNumber="2582" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Dire Dawa">
|
||
1 ³ ad (DDW26),
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E56AA7FFAB876B76A551191C31104A" box="[488,610,1565,1589]" country="Ethiopia" name="Dire Dawa" pageId="4" pageNumber="2582">Dire Dawa</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EFEF29EFFAB876B752351191D5B104A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03881553FFAB876A765452B81C3A15BB:8EFEF29EFFAB876B752351191D5B104A" box="[622,776,1565,1589]" latitude="9.583333" longLatPrecision="1299" longitude="41.866665" name="Enkuftu Cave" pageId="4" pageNumber="2582" stateProvince="Dire Dawa">Enkuftu Cave</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE15C282FFAB876B745951191D3F104A" box="[788,876,1564,1589]" degrees="09" direction="north" minutes="35" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="2582" precision="925" value="9.583333">
|
||
09°35
|
||
<emphasis id="B9557857FFAB876B741E51181D0A104B" bold="true" box="[851,857,1564,1588]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="2582">ʹ</emphasis>
|
||
N
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE15C282FFAB876B743751191D9C104A" box="[890,975,1564,1589]" degrees="41" direction="east" minutes="52" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="2582" precision="925" value="41.866665">
|
||
41°52
|
||
<emphasis id="B9557857FFAB876B74F451181DEC104B" bold="true" box="[953,959,1564,1588]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="2582">ʹ</emphasis>
|
||
E
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CD909A0FFAB876B749151191A61104A" box="[988,1074,1565,1589]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.258" pageId="4" pageNumber="2582" unit="m" value="1258.0">
|
||
<elevation id="000C4376FFAB876B749151191A61104A" box="[988,1074,1565,1589]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.258" pageId="4" pageNumber="2582" unit="m" value="1258.0">1258 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
a
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B49AE18FFAB876B730651191FC11028" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2565372525" elevation="1258" isTailEnumeration="true" latitude="9.583333" location="Enkuftu Cave" longLatPrecision="1299" longitude="41.866665" pageId="4" pageNumber="2582" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Dire Dawa">
|
||
. s. l., captured
|
||
<date id="FF9F8285FFAB876B7641513B1FDD1028" box="[268,398,1599,1623]" pageId="4" pageNumber="2582" value="2017-11-24">24/11/2017</date>
|
||
.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9EA445FFAB876A778D51661A43145B" blockId="4.[160,1156,1563,1727]" lastBlockId="5.[160,1156,142,964]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="2583" pageId="4" pageNumber="2582">
|
||
One male of the Egyptian rousette was caught at the Enkuftu Cave within the
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E56AA7FFAB876B731851661E8C10E2" country="Ethiopia" name="Dire Dawa" pageId="4" pageNumber="2582">Dire Dawa</collectingRegion>
|
||
town. A huge colony of this bat was observed roosting during day time in this cave. This locality, together with
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E56AA7FFAB876B769B51A31C4010C0" box="[470,531,1703,1727]" country="Ethiopia" name="Hareri Hizb" pageId="4" pageNumber="2582">Harar</collectingRegion>
|
||
from where this bat was reported by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB0D9B4FFAB876A748A51A31EB416D9" author="Hayman RW & Hill JE" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="2583" pageId="4" pageNumber="2582" pagination="1 - 73" refId="ref6908" refString="Hayman RW, Hill JE. 1971. Part 2. Order Chiroptera. In: Meester J, Setzer HW, editors. The mammals of Africa: an identification manual. Washington (DC): Smithsonian Institution Press; p. 1 - 73." type="book chapter" year="1971">Hayman and Hill (1971)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, constitutes the north-eastern limit of the known species range in sub-Saharan Africa (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB0D9B4FFAA876A77BF57B51FF416B6" author="Bergmans W" box="[242,423,177,201]" pageId="5" pageNumber="2583" pagination="79 - 126" refId="ref6545" refString="Bergmans W. 1994. Taxonomy and biogeography of African fruit bats (Mammalia, Megachiroptera). 4. The genus Rousettus Gray, 1821. Beaufortia. 44: 79 - 126." type="journal article" year="1994">Bergmans 1994</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). The new record also represents the northernmost record of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C21DFC6FFAA876A77ED57D01F6E1693" baseAuthorityName="Geoffroyi" baseAuthorityYear="1810" box="[160,317,212,236]" class="Mammalia" family="Pteropodidae" genus="Roussettus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="2583" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="aegyptiacus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9557857FFAA876A77ED57D01F6E1693" box="[160,317,212,236]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="2583">R. aegyptiacus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F336E4D5FFAA876A76CE57D01FB11693" box="[387,482,212,236]" name="Ethiopia" pageId="5" pageNumber="2583">Ethiopia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, since the known distribution of this bat in the country has been confined to the territory south of the
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE15C282FFAA876A75CC57F21C981771" box="[641,715,246,270]" degrees="9" direction="north" minutes="20" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="2583" precision="925" value="9.333333">
|
||
9°20
|
||
<emphasis id="B9557857FFAA876A75FE57F21CEA1771" bold="true" box="[691,697,246,270]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="2583">ʹ</emphasis>
|
||
N
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(in the western part of the country, the northernmost locality is the Geda Gilinde Cave at
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE15C282FFAA876A758E561D1D5E174E" box="[707,781,281,305]" degrees="9" direction="north" minutes="12" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="2583" precision="925" value="9.2">
|
||
9°12
|
||
<emphasis id="B9557857FFAA876A75B9561D1CA9174E" bold="true" box="[756,762,281,305]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="2583">ʹ</emphasis>
|
||
N
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB0D9B4FFAA876A745A561D1D8E174E" author="Stribna T & Romportl D & Demjanovic J & Vogeler A & Tschapka M & Benda P & Horacek I & Juste J & Goodman SM & Hulva P" box="[791,989,281,305]" pageId="5" pageNumber="2583" pagination="2336 - 2349" refId="ref7859" refString="Stribna T, Romportl D, Demjanovic J, Vogeler A, Tschapka M, Benda P, Horacek I, Juste J, Goodman SM, Hulva P. 2019. Pan-African phylogeography and paleodistribution of rousettine fruit bats: ecogeographic correlation with Pleistocene climate-vegetation cycles. J Biogeogr. 46: 2336 - 2349. doi: 10.1111 / jbi. 13651." type="journal article" year="2019">Stříbná et al. 2019</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). The region of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E56AA7FFAA876A77ED56381F46172B" box="[160,277,316,340]" country="Ethiopia" name="Dire Dawa" pageId="5" pageNumber="2583">Dire Dawa</collectingRegion>
|
||
probably also constitutes the northernmost area of the species occurrence in the eastern part of Africa, i.e. nominally assigned to be inhabited by
|
||
<emphasis id="B9557857FFAA876A74E2565A1A7E1709" box="[943,1069,350,374]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="2583">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED303C80FFAA876A74E2565A1D931709" box="[943,960,350,374]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="5" pageNumber="2583">R</collectionCode>
|
||
. a. leachii
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(Smith, 1829), see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB0D9B4FFAA876A765556851F8417E6" author="Bergmans W" box="[280,471,385,409]" pageId="5" pageNumber="2583" pagination="79 - 126" refId="ref6545" refString="Bergmans W. 1994. Taxonomy and biogeography of African fruit bats (Mammalia, Megachiroptera). 4. The genus Rousettus Gray, 1821. Beaufortia. 44: 79 - 126." type="journal article" year="1994">Bergmans (1994)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. The only east-African finding originating from an area more to the north, Addi Sciaddi [= Addisc Addi;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE15C282FFAA876A753656A01C8017C3" box="[635,723,419,444]" degrees="15" direction="north" minutes="40" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="2583" precision="925" value="15.666667">
|
||
15°40
|
||
<emphasis id="B9557857FFAA876A75F756A71C9317C4" bold="true" box="[698,704,419,443]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="2583">ʹ</emphasis>
|
||
N
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE15C282FFAA876A759356A01D6017C3" box="[734,819,419,444]" degrees="38" direction="east" minutes="37" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="2583" precision="925" value="38.616665">
|
||
38°37
|
||
<emphasis id="B9557857FFAA876A745356A71D7717C4" bold="true" box="[798,804,419,443]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="2583">ʹ</emphasis>
|
||
E
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
] in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F336E4D5FFAA876A741156A01DF717C3" box="[860,932,420,444]" name="Eritrea" pageId="5" pageNumber="2583">Eritrea</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB0D9B4FFAA876A74FC56A01A1717C3" author="Sordelli F" box="[945,1092,420,444]" pageId="5" pageNumber="2583" pagination="49 - 99" refId="ref7825" refString="Sordelli F. 1902. Materiali per la conoscenza della fauna Eritrea, raccolti dal dott. Paolo Magretti. Mammiferi. Atti Soc Ital Sci Natur. 41: 49 - 99." type="journal article" year="1902">Sordelli 1902</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), was doubted by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB0D9B4FFAA876A767D56C21FA217A1" author="Bergmans W" box="[304,497,454,478]" pageId="5" pageNumber="2583" pagination="79 - 126" refId="ref6545" refString="Bergmans W. 1994. Taxonomy and biogeography of African fruit bats (Mammalia, Megachiroptera). 4. The genus Rousettus Gray, 1821. Beaufortia. 44: 79 - 126." type="journal article" year="1994">Bergmans (1994)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, although it was accepted by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB0D9B4FFAA876A741D56C21DB517A1" author="Senna A" box="[848,998,454,478]" pageId="5" pageNumber="2583" pagination="249 - 308" refId="ref7803" refString="Senna A. 1905. Contributo alla conoscenza dei chirotteri Eritrei. Arch Zool Ital. 2: 249 - 308." type="journal article" year="1905">Senna (1905)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB0D9B4FFAA876A74B956C21EB5147E" author="Largen MJ & Kock D & Yalden D" pageId="5" pageNumber="2583" pagination="221 - 298" refId="ref7250" refString="Largen MJ, Kock D, Yalden D. 1974. Catalogue of the mammals of Ethiopia. 1. Chiroptera. Monitore Zoologico Italiano, N. S. 16 (Supplemento 5): 221 - 298. doi: 10.1080 / 03749444.1974.10736802." type="journal article" year="1974">Largen et al. (1974)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB0D9B4FFAA876A766F56ED1F8C147E" author="Happold M" box="[290,479,489,513]" pageId="5" pageNumber="2583" pagination="289 - 292" refId="ref6809" refString="Happold M. 2013 a. Rousettus aegyptiacus Egyptian Rousette. In: Happold M, Happold DCD, editors. Mammals of Africa. Volume IV. Hedgehogs, shrews and bats. London (UK): Bloomsbury, Publishing; p. 289 - 292." type="book chapter" year="2013">Happold (2013a)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. Without doubt, the
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E56AA7FFAA876A758356ED1D17147E" box="[718,836,489,513]" inferredBySuffix="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="2583">Dire Dawa</collectingRegion>
|
||
area represents an extreme and outlying distributional occurrence spot of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C21DFC6FFAA876A75E055081D1A145B" baseAuthorityName="Geoffroyi" baseAuthorityYear="1810" box="[685,841,524,548]" class="Mammalia" family="Pteropodidae" genus="Roussettus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="2583" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="aegyptiacus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9557857FFAA876A75E055081D1A145B" box="[685,841,524,548]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="2583">R. aegyptiacus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in tropical Africa.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9EA445FFAA876A778D552A1C3A15BB" blockId="5.[160,1156,142,964]" pageId="5" pageNumber="2583">
|
||
Dimensions of the collected specimen are as follows: weight
|
||
<quantity id="4CD909A0FFAA876A74CE552A1D941439" box="[899,967,558,582]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="1.1" pageId="5" pageNumber="2583" unit="g" value="110.0">110 g</quantity>
|
||
, head and body length
|
||
<quantity id="4CD909A0FFAA876A77A255551F1D1416" box="[239,334,593,617]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="5" pageNumber="2583" unit="mm" value="140.0">140 mm</quantity>
|
||
, forearm length
|
||
<quantity id="4CD909A0FFAA876A754B55551C041416" box="[518,599,593,617]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="2583" unit="mm" value="90.0">90 mm</quantity>
|
||
, ear length
|
||
<quantity id="4CD909A0FFAA876A759455551D791416" box="[729,810,593,617]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="5" pageNumber="2583" unit="mm" value="22.0">22 mm</quantity>
|
||
, largest skull length
|
||
<quantity id="4CD909A0FFAA876A734355551AD31416" box="[1038,1152,593,617]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.267" pageId="5" pageNumber="2583" unit="mm" value="42.67">42.67 mm</quantity>
|
||
, condylobasal length
|
||
<quantity id="4CD909A0FFAA876A76D355701C4914F3" box="[414,538,628,652]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.048" pageId="5" pageNumber="2583" unit="mm" value="40.48">40.48 mm</quantity>
|
||
, zygomatic width
|
||
<quantity id="4CD909A0FFAA876A744955701DD314F3" box="[772,896,628,652]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.597" pageId="5" pageNumber="2583" unit="mm" value="25.97">25.97 mm</quantity>
|
||
, neurocranium width
|
||
<quantity id="4CD909A0FFAA876A77ED55921F4014D1" box="[160,275,662,686]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7879999999999998" pageId="5" pageNumber="2583" unit="mm" value="17.88">17.88 mm</quantity>
|
||
, neurocranium height
|
||
<quantity id="4CD909A0FFAA876A755955921CD414D1" box="[532,647,662,686]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.346" pageId="5" pageNumber="2583" unit="mm" value="13.46">13.46 mm</quantity>
|
||
, length of upper tooth-row
|
||
<quantity id="4CD909A0FFAA876A748955921A6414D1" box="[964,1079,662,686]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.603" pageId="5" pageNumber="2583" unit="mm" value="16.03">16.03 mm</quantity>
|
||
. These data fall into the middle of the ranges of
|
||
<emphasis id="B9557857FFAA876A752755BD1CB714AE" box="[618,740,697,721]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="2583">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED303C80FFAA876A752755BD1C2814AE" box="[618,635,697,721]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="5" pageNumber="2583">R</collectionCode>
|
||
. a. leachii
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
from eastern Africa (n=72;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB0D9B4FFAA876A735E55BD1E84148B" author="Bergmans W" pageId="5" pageNumber="2583" pagination="79 - 126" refId="ref6545" refString="Bergmans W. 1994. Taxonomy and biogeography of African fruit bats (Mammalia, Megachiroptera). 4. The genus Rousettus Gray, 1821. Beaufortia. 44: 79 - 126." type="journal article" year="1994">Bergmans 1994</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), while some of them exceed the upper limits of the ranges of
|
||
<emphasis id="B9557857FFAA876A74AA55D81AD0148B" box="[999,1155,732,756]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="2583">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED303C80FFAA876A74AA55D81DAB148B" box="[999,1016,732,756]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="5" pageNumber="2583">R</collectionCode>
|
||
. a. arabicus
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Anderson, 1902 from the southern part of the Middle East (n=58;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB0D9B4FFAA876A74D355FA1A251569" author="Benda P & Vallo P & Hulva P & Horacek I" box="[926,1142,766,790]" pageId="5" pageNumber="2583" pagination="1230 - 1244" refId="ref6488" refString="Benda P, Vallo P, Hulva P, Horacek I. 2012 b. The Egyptian fruit bat Rousettus aegyptiacus (Chiroptera: Pteropodidae) in the Palaearctic: geographical variation and taxonomic status. Biologia. 67: 1230 - 1244. doi: 10.2478 / s 11756 - 012 - 0105 - y." type="journal article" year="2012">Benda et al. 2012b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). The latter subspecies was suggested to occur in eastern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F336E4D5FFAA876A745654251D241546" box="[795,887,801,825]" name="Ethiopia" pageId="5" pageNumber="2583">Ethiopia</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E56AA7FFAA876A74C954251D971546" box="[900,964,801,825]" country="Ethiopia" name="Hareri Hizb" pageId="5" pageNumber="2583">Harar</collectingRegion>
|
||
) by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB0D9B4FFAA876A74B954251F411523" author="Hayman RW & Hill JE" pageId="5" pageNumber="2583" pagination="1 - 73" refId="ref6908" refString="Hayman RW, Hill JE. 1971. Part 2. Order Chiroptera. In: Meester J, Setzer HW, editors. The mammals of Africa: an identification manual. Washington (DC): Smithsonian Institution Press; p. 1 - 73." type="book chapter" year="1971">Hayman and Hill (1971)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB0D9B4FFAA876A760654401C761523" author="Largen MJ & Kock D & Yalden D" box="[331,549,836,860]" pageId="5" pageNumber="2583" pagination="221 - 298" refId="ref7250" refString="Largen MJ, Kock D, Yalden D. 1974. Catalogue of the mammals of Ethiopia. 1. Chiroptera. Monitore Zoologico Italiano, N. S. 16 (Supplemento 5): 221 - 298. doi: 10.1080 / 03749444.1974.10736802." type="journal article" year="1974">Largen et al. (1974)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. However, our record supports the view by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB0D9B4FFAA876A735E54401EB41501" author="Bergmans W" pageId="5" pageNumber="2583" pagination="79 - 126" refId="ref6545" refString="Bergmans W. 1994. Taxonomy and biogeography of African fruit bats (Mammalia, Megachiroptera). 4. The genus Rousettus Gray, 1821. Beaufortia. 44: 79 - 126." type="journal article" year="1994">Bergmans (1994)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, who considered the presence of small-sized
|
||
<emphasis id="B9557857FFAA876A75BC54621DD51501" box="[753,902,870,894]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="2583">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED303C80FFAA876A75BC54621D511501" box="[753,770,870,894]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="5" pageNumber="2583">R</collectionCode>
|
||
. a. arabicus
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
in eastern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F336E4D5FFAA876A734A54621A301501" box="[1031,1123,870,894]" name="Ethiopia" pageId="5" pageNumber="2583">Ethiopia</collectingCountry>
|
||
as improbable and all the populations of this bat from the eastern part of sub-Saharan Africa referred solely to large-sized
|
||
<emphasis id="B9557857FFAA876A76AA54A81C3015BB" box="[487,611,940,964]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="2583">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED303C80FFAA876A76AA54A81FAB15BB" box="[487,504,940,964]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="5" pageNumber="2583">R</collectionCode>
|
||
. a. leachii
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |