155 lines
16 KiB
XML
155 lines
16 KiB
XML
<document id="8E26305A012F1D6660F75A67F8DB4109" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.1280.1.1" ID-ISSN="11755334" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5070710" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1625500443827" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Brown, Brian V." docDate="2006" docId="03870D30FFB0632F73130434FC90454A" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01280p068.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1280 (1)" docSource="https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.1280.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:8B0D3ECF822058C8413568C103B59429.6:Zootaxa.2001-2006.monograph" docStyleId="8B0D3ECF822058C8413568C103B59429" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2001-2006.monograph" docStyleVersion="6" docTitle="Melaloncha kittsonae Brown 2006, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="40" masterDocId="FFBE7548FF976308721B0528FFE5400B" masterDocTitle="Revision of the untreated taxa of Melaloncha s. s. bee-killing flies (Diptera: Phoridae)" masterLastPageNumber="68" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="40" updateTime="1698988978005" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="BAC37670CA3F38743567EAAA80251C96">
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<mods:title id="41EC047DF705DF60459F28D1C7A2A978">Revision of the untreated taxa of Melaloncha s. s. bee-killing flies (Diptera: Phoridae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="5BBD8C2C3E5F79C0C198187F5CBCC25B" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="D23C0E749347D782D3AAE98261C1DC35">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="F8D5EAB7140E6431B2FBFA5561B77DE5">Brown, Brian V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="FC2E9751C5EDAF15D7330A08BFD8AFF9">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="C306DA42573FEA83752BDB12E2950385">
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<mods:title id="B98346E6D6D888199949BBA3A59A640D">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="0924CB41E8AEEB5C49CD1114D70C5648">
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<mods:date id="73A13D0BC64FC2E54FFFB2CA4EE1A383">2006</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="0AF6C15F558F13CE156EE4AFA86DD956" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="EA4829E4A07C9791ABD30EB442327F52">2006-08-03</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="88CEC610265107010D4316445FB4CF00" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="6A214AE602CF0DC102936269A657CC8D">1280</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="4E69820F7A86F9B93123457093733AE7" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="0C390734F3FD5A6D0C7541315729CA29">1</mods:number>
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<mods:extent id="ED2A78F2C6BDAC38CB355D6AB4A70B9E" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="BD7328DD92A9DBC90AA691C125D42ABC">1</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="BE0E84570336E66B7E95174B85A926CE">68</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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<mods:location id="50382641FB5D1BEFE7444FD6F1AA4D45">
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<mods:url id="804DBFBD28658F5089EED32E683000D6">https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.1280.1.1</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="8D52CC98E2DA134D93D71D2BE6966DEA">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="29B455FE164DB8AD230A49406F65A8F7" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.1280.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="7901DC9FA1BA23D92B3642D56E15D7CE" type="ISSN">11755334</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="BDB0E16A43A93802104FD3AC630B7302" type="Zenodo-Dep">5070710</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="413B6A6AAE6786069BE004089FD060DB" type="ZooBank">55F01BD6-4319-49C1-AA45-AAF0B27AEF15</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="03870D30FFB0632F73130434FC90454A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5072681" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5072681" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03870D30FFB0632F73130434FC90454A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03870D30FFB0632F73130434FC90454A" lastPageNumber="40" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
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<subSubSection id="C334EFADFFB0632F73130434FD41413E" box="[264,676,283,310]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B91BC26FFB0632F73130434FD41413E" blockId="39.[264,676,283,345]" box="[264,676,283,310]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
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<heading id="D0D90B4AFFB0632F73130434FD41413E" bold="true" box="[264,676,283,310]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B95A6034FFB0632F73130434FD41413E" bold="true" box="[264,676,283,310]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
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<taxonomicName id="4C2EC7A5FFB0632F73130434FDE8413D" ID-CoL="3Z4BL" authority="Brown, 2006" authorityName="Brown" authorityYear="2006" box="[264,525,284,310]" class="Insecta" family="Phoridae" genus="Melaloncha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kittsonae" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B95A6034FFB0632F73130434FDE8413D" bold="true" box="[264,525,284,310]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Melaloncha kittsonae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A269DD4FFFB0632F700F0433FD41413E" box="[532,676,283,309]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C334EFADFFB0632F73130417FDE8440A" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B91BC26FFB0632F73130417FEBF4152" blockId="39.[264,676,283,345]" box="[264,346,319,345]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
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<figureCitation id="1315A0A3FFB0632F73130417FEBF4152" box="[264,346,319,345]" captionStart="FIGURES 25–31" captionStartId="38.[264,382,1824,1848]" captionTargetBox="[292,1304,554,1809]" captionTargetId="figure-112@38.[282,1307,549,1809]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURES 25–31. Melaloncha spp., female, ovipositor. Figs. 25–29. Left lateral. Figs. 30–31. Dorsal." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5070724" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5070724/files/figure.png" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Fig. 26</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B91BC26FFB0632F731304A6FC5A41DA" blockId="39.[264,1323,398,1345]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
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<emphasis id="B95A6034FFB0632F731304A6FE4141A3" bold="true" box="[264,420,398,424]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Recognition.</emphasis>
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This species can be distinguished from others in the
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<taxonomicName id="4C2EC7A5FFB0632F760304A7FB6841A3" baseAuthorityName="Schiner" baseAuthorityYear="1868" box="[1048,1165,399,425]" class="Insecta" family="Phoridae" genus="Melaloncha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stylata">
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<emphasis id="B95A6034FFB0632F760304A7FBD541A3" box="[1048,1072,399,424]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">M</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis id="B95A6034FFB0632F762404A7FB6841A3" box="[1087,1165,399,424]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">stylata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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group by the elongate, straight dorsal and ventral lobes of the ovipositor.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B91BC26FFB0632F732304F6FDE8440A" blockId="39.[264,1323,398,1345]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
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<emphasis id="B95A6034FFB0632F732304F6FE3541F3" bold="true" box="[312,464,478,504]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Description.</emphasis>
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Female (male unknown). Body length
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<quantity id="4CD611C3FFB0632F718104F7FBA241F2" box="[922,1095,479,505]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.625" metricValueMax="2.75" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" unit="mm" value="2.625" valueMax="2.75" valueMin="2.5">2.50–2.75 mm</quantity>
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. Frons yellow, bare of setulae except few along eye margin; ocellar triangle black. Mean frontal width 0.40 head width (no variation). Medial furrow absent. Ocular setae brown dorsally, yellow laterally and ventrally; genal setae yellow. Flagellomere 1 basally white, apically yellow; aristomeres 1–2 yellow, 3 dark. Palpus yellow; palpal setulae yellow, sparse, fine. Scutum yellowish brown, with dark brown posterolateral spot in
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<typeStatus id="54950284FFB0632F71A1078FFBFA42CA" box="[954,1055,679,705]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
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(but not in
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<typeStatus id="54950284FFB0632F76A8078FFAFA42CA" box="[1203,1311,679,705]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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). Scutellum yellow, with anterolateral dark round spot. Pleuron yellow, except basalare black. Legs yellowishbrown. Combined length of foretarsomeres 0.83 length of foretibia. Foretarsal claws recurved, with large basal lobe. Mean costal length 0.52 wing length (no variation). Halter yellow. Abdominal tergites yellow anteriorly, black posteriorly. Venter of abdomen yellow. Ovipositor basally yellow, mostly black; laterally flattened; dorsal lobe elongate, straight, relatively broad in dorsal view, with long setae; ventral lobe elongate, with long setae posteroventrally; rest of ovipositor with only short, scattered setae, mostly dorsally.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C334EFADFFB0632F73230126FDF044C2" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph id="8B91BC26FFB0632F73230126FD18445A" blockId="39.[264,1323,398,1345]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
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<emphasis id="B95A6034FFB0632F73230126FE9C4423" bold="true" box="[312,377,1038,1064]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Host.</emphasis>
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Both specimens were attracted to a mixed aggregation of bees on
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<taxonomicName id="4C2EC7A5FFB0632F76930127FB0D4423" box="[1160,1256,1039,1064]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Phoenix" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B95A6034FFB0632F76930127FB0D4423" box="[1160,1256,1039,1064]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Phoenix</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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palm flowers that were also sprayed with honey.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B91BC26FFB0632F73230176FD0C4472" blockId="39.[264,1323,398,1345]" box="[312,745,1118,1145]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
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<emphasis id="B95A6034FFB0632F73230176FD614473" bold="true" box="[312,644,1118,1144]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Geographical distribution.</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry id="F339FCB6FFB0632F70900177FD004472" box="[651,741,1119,1145]" name="Bolivia" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B91BC26FFB0632F732301AEFDF044C2" blockId="39.[264,1323,398,1345]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
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<emphasis id="B95A6034FFB0632F732301AEFD4244AB" bold="true" box="[312,679,1158,1184]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Derivation of specific epithet.</emphasis>
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Named for Jessica Kittson, in thanks for her volunteer work in my laboratory.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C334EFADFFB0632F732301FEFC90454A" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph id="8B91BC26FFB0632F732301FEFAC74512" blockId="39.[264,1323,398,1345]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
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<materialsCitation id="3B46B67BFFB0632F732301FEFAC74512" collectingDate="2004-04-06" collectionCode="LACM, CBFC" collectorName="B. Brown & E. Zumbado" country="Bolivia" latitude="-16.19" location="Hotel Don Quixote" longLatPrecision="769" longitude="-67.72" municipality="Coroico" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" specimenCode="ENT 194522" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="La Paz" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="B95A6034FFB0632F732301FEFE5444FB" bold="true" box="[312,433,1238,1264]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
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||
<typeStatus id="54950284FFB0632F732301FEFE4944FB" box="[312,428,1238,1264]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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.
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</emphasis>
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<specimenCount id="9D2877AFFFB0632F73A601FEFE3444E1" box="[445,465,1238,1258]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F339FCB6FFB0632F73FF01FFFD8444FA" box="[484,609,1239,1265]" name="Bolivia" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">BOLIVIA</collectingCountry>
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:
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<collectingRegion id="49EA72C4FFB0632F706A01FFFD2E44FA" box="[625,715,1239,1265]" country="Bolivia" name="La Paz" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">La Paz</collectingRegion>
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:
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BF5265CFFB0632F70C001FFFCD944FA" box="[731,828,1239,1265]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Coroico</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<location id="8EF1EAFDFFB0632F715601FFFBDF44FA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03870D30FFB0632F73130434FC90454A:8EF1EAFDFFB0632F715601FFFBDF44FA" box="[845,1082,1239,1265]" country="Bolivia" latitude="-16.19" longLatPrecision="769" longitude="-67.72" municipality="Coroico" name="Hotel Don Quixote" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" stateProvince="La Paz">Hotel Don Quixote</location>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE1ADAE1FFB0632F765001FFFB4E44FA" box="[1099,1195,1239,1265]" degrees="16.19" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" precision="555" value="-16.19">16.19°S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE1ADAE1FFB0632F76A701FFFAC344FA" box="[1212,1318,1239,1265]" degrees="67.72" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" precision="555" value="-67.72">67.72°W</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<date id="FF909AE6FFB0632F731301D7FE924512" box="[264,375,1279,1305]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" value="2004-04-06">
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<collectingDate id="EFD4630EFFB0632F731301D7FE924512" box="[264,375,1279,1305]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" value="2004-04-06">6.iv.2004</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<collectorName id="26DBD9F0FFB0632F739801D7FE124512" box="[387,503,1279,1305]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">B. Brown</collectorName>
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,
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<collectorName id="26DBD9F0FFB0632F701F01D7FD724512" box="[516,663,1279,1305]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">E. Zumbado</collectorName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4C2EC7A5FFB0632F70BF01D7FCE14513" box="[676,772,1279,1304]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Phoenix" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B95A6034FFB0632F70BF01D7FCE14513" box="[676,772,1279,1304]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Phoenix</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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palm flowers [
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<collectionCode id="ED3F24E3FFB0632F71A801D7FBEE4512" box="[947,1035,1279,1305]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34802" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34802" name="Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="Museum">LACM</collectionCode>
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<specimenCode id="DB88145DFFB0632F760901D7FB4B4512" box="[1042,1198,1279,1305]" collectionCode="LACM" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34802" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34802" name="Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="Museum">ENT 194522</specimenCode>
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] (
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<collectionCode id="ED3F24E3FFB0632F76DF01D7FAF04512" box="[1220,1301,1279,1305]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">CBFC</collectionCode>
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).
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8B91BC26FFB0632F7323000EFC90454A" blockId="39.[264,1323,398,1345]" box="[312,885,1318,1345]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B46B67BFFB0632F7323000EFC94454A" box="[312,881,1318,1345]" collectingDate="2004-04-06" collectionCode="LACM" collectorName="B. Brown & E. Zumbado" country="Bolivia" latitude="-16.19" location="Hotel Don Quixote" longLatPrecision="769" longitude="-67.72" municipality="Coroico" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="La Paz" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95A6034FFB0632F7323000EFE59454B" bold="true" box="[312,444,1318,1344]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54950284FFB0632F7323000EFE5D454B" box="[312,440,1318,1344]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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.
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</emphasis>
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<specimenCount id="9D2877AFFFB0632F73DF000FFE0B4531" box="[452,494,1318,1345]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
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, same data as holotype (
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<collectionCode id="ED3F24E3FFB0632F7116000FFC8D454A" box="[781,872,1319,1345]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34802" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34802" name="Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="Museum">LACM</collectionCode>
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||
)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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||
</document> |