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<document id="B839C329CDA3673BE9BB59F9DD12DCFC" ID-CLB-Dataset="7176" ID-DOI="10.5252/zoosystema2021v43a10" ID-GBIF-Dataset="120db7ca-e885-4d5e-bc3d-83af0671f8d1" ID-ISSN="1638-9387" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4720674" ID-ZooBank="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:2763DA07-4D8F-4CA2-BB63-E5BC26470296" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1619445312570" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Drolshagen, Bastian &amp; Bäckstam, Christian M." docDate="2021" docId="0386CD35FF86FFBC76E2F88E45F49278" docLanguage="en" docName="Zoosystema.43.10.163-196.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zoosystema 43 (10)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5CC576F744449C1860B4E72ABD884631.7:Zoosystema.2020-.journal_article" docStyleId="5CC576F744449C1860B4E72ABD884631" docStyleName="Zoosystema.2020-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="7" docTitle="Linothele zaia Duperre &amp; Tapia 2015" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="188" masterDocId="FFBFB54DFF9CFFA0757CFF9F44099755" masterDocTitle="A taxonomic review of the mygalomorph spider genus Linothele Karsch, 1879 (Araneae, Dipluridae)" masterLastPageNumber="196" masterPageNumber="163" pageNumber="187" updateTime="1698937603326" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="7B89A0D76EE466982E265432F7D28C58">A taxonomic review of the mygalomorph spider genus Linothele Karsch, 1879 (Araneae, Dipluridae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="3E044D36097FDEF8430B09359892B958">Drolshagen, Bastian</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="B632C83F65A8FC72176E007765ACE648">Kolberger Strasse 12 F, 76139 Karlsruhe (Germany) bdrolshagen @ gmail. com</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="D3633473272EC04BA9FC70DE70D25986">Bäckstam, Christian M.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="70FE99AE6C5FC9ADEA06B3A8AB81E988">Swedish Museum of Natural History, Department of Zoology, Box 50007, 104 05 Stockholm (Sweden) christian. backstam @ nrm. se</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="B933D1F18DA2196AA7EA6949A4C499E7">Zoosystema</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="F1AC85F453DBC6FCD473EB3D45CA3277">2021</mods:date>
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<treatment id="0386CD35FF86FFBC76E2F88E45F49278" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4721133" ID-GBIF-Taxon="181600920" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4721133" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0386CD35FF86FFBC76E2F88E45F49278" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0386CD35FF86FFBC76E2F88E45F49278" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="188" pageId="26" pageNumber="187">
<subSubSection id="C3352FA8FF86FFBA76E2F88E41379079" box="[926,1342,1809,1836]" pageId="26" pageNumber="187" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B907C23FF86FFBA76E2F88E41379079" blockId="26.[926,1342,1809,1836]" box="[926,1342,1809,1836]" pageId="26" pageNumber="187">
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<taxonomicName id="4C2F07A0FF86FFBA76E2F88E41379079" ID-CoL="3V4FQ" authority="Duperre &amp; Tapia, 2015" authorityName="Duperre &amp; Tapia" authorityYear="2015" box="[926,1342,1809,1836]" class="Arachnida" family="Dipluridae" genus="Linothele" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="26" pageNumber="187" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zaia">
<emphasis id="B95BA031FF86FFBA76E2F88E403E9079" bold="true" box="[926,1079,1809,1836]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="187">Linothele zaia</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBE01D2FF86FFBA7143F88D41379079" author="Duperre &amp; Tapia" box="[1087,1342,1809,1836]" firstAuthor="Duperre" pageId="26" pageNumber="187" pagination="343" refId="ref24415" refString="DUPERRE N. &amp; TAPIA E. 2015. - Descriptions of four kleptoparasitic spiders of the genus Mysmenopsis (Araneae, Mysmenidae) and their potential host spider species in the genus Linothele (Araneae, Dipluridae) from Ecuador. Zootaxa 3972 (3): 343. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3972.3.3" type="journal article" year="2015">Dupérré &amp; Tapia, 2015</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C3352FA8FF86FFBA7657F8D341419031" box="[811,1352,1868,1892]" pageId="26" pageNumber="187" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8B907C23FF86FFBA7657F8D341419031" blockId="26.[811,1352,1868,1892]" box="[811,1352,1868,1892]" pageId="26" pageNumber="187">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB3F5B0DFF86FFBA7657F8D341419031" box="[811,1352,1868,1892]" pageId="26" pageNumber="187">
<treatmentCitation id="0A8E5A32FF86FFBA7657F8D340DC9031" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6113738" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6113738" author="DUPERRE N. &amp; TAPIA E." box="[811,1237,1868,1892]" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/785BF13CFFAEFFE0FF1DFCB96907FEE8" page="358" pageId="26" pageNumber="187" year="2015">
<taxonomicName id="4C2F07A0FF86FFBA7657F8D340DC9031" ID-CoL="3V4FQ" authority="Duperre &amp; Tapia, 2015: 358" authorityName="Duperre &amp; Tapia" authorityPageNumber="358" authorityYear="2015" box="[811,1237,1868,1892]" class="Arachnida" family="Dipluridae" genus="Linothele" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="26" pageNumber="187" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zaia">
<emphasis id="B95BA031FF86FFBA7657F8D347B99031" box="[811,944,1868,1892]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="187">Linothele zaia</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBE01D2FF86FFBA76C5F8D340DC9031" author="Duperre &amp; Tapia" box="[953,1237,1868,1892]" firstAuthor="Duperre" page="358" pageId="26" pageNumber="187" pagination="343" refId="ref24415" refString="DUPERRE N. &amp; TAPIA E. 2015. - Descriptions of four kleptoparasitic spiders of the genus Mysmenopsis (Araneae, Mysmenidae) and their potential host spider species in the genus Linothele (Araneae, Dipluridae) from Ecuador. Zootaxa 3972 (3): 343. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3972.3.3" type="journal article" year="2015">Dupérré &amp; Tapia, 2015: 358</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
, figs 34-36.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B907C23FF86FFBA7651F8E1402A90B0" blockId="26.[811,1455,1917,2021]" pageId="26" pageNumber="187">
TYPE MATERIAL. —
<materialsCitation id="3B47767EFF86FFBA769BF8E2402A90B0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3091159323" collectingDate="2014-12-17" collectionCode="QCAZ" collectorName="E. Tapia" country="Ecuador" county="La Florida" elevation="884" latitude="-0.25254" location="La Florida" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-79.03043" municipality="Parroquia San Jose de Alluriquin" pageId="26" pageNumber="187" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Santo Domingo de Las Tsachilas" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B95BA031FF86FFBA769BF8E240AD90C0" bold="true" box="[999,1188,1917,1941]" pageId="26" pageNumber="187">
<typeStatus id="5494C281FF86FFBA769BF8E2404190C0" box="[999,1096,1917,1941]" pageId="26" pageNumber="187" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
.
<collectingCountry id="F3383CB3FF86FFBA712DF8E240AD90C0" box="[1105,1188,1917,1941]" name="Ecuador" pageId="26" pageNumber="187">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D29B7AAFF86FFBA71CBF81F40C190C1" box="[1207,1224,1920,1940]" pageId="26" pageNumber="187" type="female"></specimenCount>
;
<collectingRegion id="49EBB2C1FF86FFBA71AFF8E2478B90E5" pageId="26" pageNumber="187">Santo Domingo de Las Tsáchilas</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF4E659FF86FFBA76F5F80740B190E5" box="[905,1208,1944,1968]" pageId="26" pageNumber="187">Parroquia San José de Alluriquín</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8EF02AF8FF86FFBA71C3F807412890E5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0386CD35FF86FFBC76E2F88E45F49278:8EF02AF8FF86FFBA71C3F807412890E5" box="[1215,1313,1944,1968]" country="Ecuador" county="La Florida" latitude="-0.25254" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-79.03043" municipality="Parroquia San Jose de Alluriquin" name="La Florida" pageId="26" pageNumber="187" stateProvince="Santo Domingo de Las Tsachilas">La Florida</location>
;
<geoCoordinate id="EE1B1AE4FF86FFBA7055F80741A090E5" box="[1321,1449,1944,1968]" degrees="0" direction="south" minutes="15" orientation="latitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="187" precision="1" seconds="9.144" value="-0.25254">0°159.144”S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE1B1AE4FF86FFBA7651F82D47CE909F" box="[813,967,1970,1994]" degrees="79" direction="west" minutes="1" orientation="longitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="187" precision="1" seconds="49.547" value="-79.03043">79°149.547”W</geoCoordinate>
;
<elevation id="00029B10FF86FFBA76AEF82D404A909F" box="[978,1091,1970,1994]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.84" pageId="26" pageNumber="187" unit="m" value="884.0">
<quantity id="4CD7D1C6FF86FFBA76AEF82D4018909F" box="[978,1041,1970,1994]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.84" pageId="26" pageNumber="187" unit="m" value="884.0">884 m</quantity>
a.s.l.
</elevation>
;
<date id="FF915AE3FF86FFBA7131F82D40C3909F" box="[1101,1226,1970,1994]" pageId="26" pageNumber="187" value="2014-12-17">
<collectingDate id="EFD5A30BFF86FFBA7131F82D40C3909F" box="[1101,1226,1970,1994]" pageId="26" pageNumber="187" value="2014-12-17">17.XII.2014</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectorName id="26DA19F5FF86FFBA71AFF82C412B909F" box="[1235,1314,1970,1994]" pageId="26" pageNumber="187">E. Tapia</collectorName>
leg.; hand collected from web;
<collectionCode id="ED3EE4E6FF86FFBA76AAF852401690B0" box="[982,1055,1997,2021]" country="Ecuador" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/kwpg-nhbg" name="Museo de Zoologia, Pontificia Universidad Catolica del Ecuador" pageId="26" pageNumber="187" type="Museum">QCAZ</collectionCode>
.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF502CABFF87FFBB75FAFA05468B9148" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4720732" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4720732" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4720732/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="188" startId="27.[134,144,1434,1452]" targetBox="[221,1378,215,1382]" targetPageId="27">
<paragraph id="8B907C23FF87FFBB75FAFA05468B9148" blockId="27.[133,1457,1434,1565]" pageId="27" pageNumber="188">
FIG. 17. — Patterns on opisthosoma in
<taxonomicName id="4C2F07A0FF87FFBB74A8FA05469292F9" authority="Karsch, 1879" authorityName="Karsch" authorityYear="1879" box="[468,667,1434,1452]" class="Arachnida" family="Dipluridae" genus="Linothele" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="27" pageNumber="188" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B95BA031FF87FFBB74A8FA05462892F9" box="[468,545,1434,1452]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="188">Linothele</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBE01D2FF87FFBB775BFA05469292F9" author="Karsch" box="[551,667,1434,1452]" firstAuthor="Karsch" pageId="27" pageNumber="188" pagination="534 - 562" refId="ref24989" refString="KARSCH F. 1879. - Arachnologische Beitrage. Zeitschrift fur die gesammten Naturwissenschaften 52: 534 - 562." type="journal article" year="1879">Karsch, 1879</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
:
<emphasis id="B95BA031FF87FFBB77D8FA0546CD92F9" bold="true" box="[676,708,1434,1452]" pageId="27" pageNumber="188">A -E</emphasis>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2F07A0FF87FFBB77ACFA0547BC92F9" authority="Karsch, 1879" authorityName="Karsch" authorityYear="1879" box="[720,949,1434,1452]" class="Arachnida" family="Dipluridae" genus="Linothele" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="27" pageNumber="188" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="curvitarsis">
<emphasis id="B95BA031FF87FFBB77ACFA05473392F9" box="[720,826,1434,1452]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="188">L. curvitarsis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBE01D2FF87FFBB763DFA0547BC92F9" author="Karsch" box="[833,949,1434,1452]" firstAuthor="Karsch" pageId="27" pageNumber="188" pagination="534 - 562" refId="ref24989" refString="KARSCH F. 1879. - Arachnologische Beitrage. Zeitschrift fur die gesammten Naturwissenschaften 52: 534 - 562." type="journal article" year="1879">Karsch, 1879</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
;
<emphasis id="B95BA031FF87FFBB76C2FA0547D792F9" bold="true" box="[958,990,1434,1452]" pageId="27" pageNumber="188">F -H</emphasis>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2F07A0FF87FFBB7696FA0540E692F9" authority="Strand, 1908" authorityName="Strand" authorityYear="1908" box="[1002,1263,1434,1452]" class="Arachnida" family="Dipluridae" genus="Linothele" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="27" pageNumber="188" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macrothelifera">
<emphasis id="B95BA031FF87FFBB7696FA05407E92F9" box="[1002,1143,1434,1452]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="188">L. macrothelifera</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBE01D2FF87FFBB7102FA0540E692F9" author="Strand" box="[1150,1263,1434,1452]" firstAuthor="Strand" pageId="27" pageNumber="188" pagination="769 - 773" refId="ref26623" refString="STRAND E. 1908. - Diagnosen neuer aussereuropaischer Spinnen. Zoologischer Anzeiger 32: 769 - 773." type="journal article" year="1908">Strand, 1908</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
;
<emphasis id="B95BA031FF87FFBB718BFA0540F492F9" bold="true" box="[1271,1277,1434,1452]" pageId="27" pageNumber="188">I</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="B95BA031FF87FFBB7075FA05411A92F9" bold="true" box="[1289,1299,1434,1452]" pageId="27" pageNumber="188">J</emphasis>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2F07A0FF87FFBB7063FA0541A692F9" authority="Drolshagen &amp; Bäckstam, 2021" authorityName="Drolshagen &amp; Bäckstam" authorityYear="2021" box="[1311,1455,1434,1452]" class="Arachnida" family="Dipluridae" genus="Linothele" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="27" pageNumber="188" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="septentrionalis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B95BA031FF87FFBB7063FA0541A692F9" box="[1311,1455,1434,1452]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="188">L. septentrionalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2681D4AFF87FFBB75FAFA2E44BE9296" box="[134,183,1457,1475]" pageId="27" pageNumber="188" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
;
<emphasis id="B95BA031FF87FFBB75C2FA2E44ED9296" bold="true" box="[190,228,1457,1475]" pageId="27" pageNumber="188">K -M</emphasis>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2F07A0FF87FFBB7592FA2E454A9296" authority="Drolshagen &amp; Bäckstam, 2021" authorityName="Drolshagen &amp; Bäckstam" authorityYear="2021" box="[238,323,1457,1475]" class="Arachnida" family="Dipluridae" genus="Linothele" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="27" pageNumber="188" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinosa" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B95BA031FF87FFBB7592FA2E454A9296" box="[238,323,1457,1475]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="188">L. spinosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2681D4AFF87FFBB7435FA2E45729296" box="[329,379,1457,1475]" pageId="27" pageNumber="188" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
;
<emphasis id="B95BA031FF87FFBB74FEFA2E45869296" bold="true" box="[386,399,1457,1475]" pageId="27" pageNumber="188">A</emphasis>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2F07A0FF87FFBB74E5FA2E460B9296" authorityName="Karsch" authorityYear="1879" box="[409,514,1457,1475]" class="Arachnida" family="Dipluridae" genus="Linothele" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="27" pageNumber="188" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="curvitarsis">
<emphasis id="B95BA031FF87FFBB74E5FA2E460B9296" box="[409,514,1457,1475]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="188">L. curvitarsis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
indet. holotype (ZMB Arach-458), dorsal view;
<emphasis id="B95BA031FF87FFBB76F0FA2E47909296" bold="true" box="[908,921,1457,1475]" pageId="27" pageNumber="188">B</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="B95BA031FF87FFBB76D8FA2E47BB9296" bold="true" box="[932,946,1457,1475]" pageId="27" pageNumber="188">C</emphasis>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2F07A0FF87FFBB76C0FA2E402C9296" authorityName="Karsch" authorityYear="1879" box="[956,1061,1457,1475]" class="Arachnida" family="Dipluridae" genus="Linothele" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="27" pageNumber="188" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="curvitarsis">
<emphasis id="B95BA031FF87FFBB76C0FA2E402C9296" box="[956,1061,1457,1475]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="188">L. curvitarsis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
male (NHRS-KASI 000000032);
<emphasis id="B95BA031FF87FFBB7048FA2E41489296" bold="true" box="[1332,1345,1457,1475]" pageId="27" pageNumber="188">B</emphasis>
, dorsal view;
<emphasis id="B95BA031FF87FFBB75F9FA58449A928C" bold="true" box="[133,147,1479,1497]" pageId="27" pageNumber="188">C</emphasis>
, ventral view;
<emphasis id="B95BA031FF87FFBB7476FA584511928C" bold="true" box="[266,280,1479,1497]" pageId="27" pageNumber="188">D</emphasis>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2F07A0FF87FFBB745EFA584618928C" authority="Simon, 1889" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1889" box="[290,529,1479,1497]" class="Arachnida" family="Dipluridae" genus="Diplura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="27" pageNumber="188" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="soricina">
<emphasis id="B95BA031FF87FFBB745EFA5845AB928C" box="[290,418,1479,1497]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="188">Diplura soricina</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBE01D2FF87FFBB74DBFA584618928C" author="Simon" box="[423,529,1479,1497]" firstAuthor="Simon" pageId="27" pageNumber="188" pagination="399 - 404" refId="ref26423" refString="SIMON E. 1889 a. - Revision des Aviculariidae de la Republique de l'Ecuador. Actes de la Societe Linneenne de Bordeaux 42: 399 - 404." type="journal article" year="1889">Simon, 1889</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
female (MNHN (339)), dorsal view;
<emphasis id="B95BA031FF87FFBB7649FA584748928C" bold="true" box="[821,833,1479,1497]" pageId="27" pageNumber="188">E</emphasis>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2F07A0FF87FFBB7637FA5847C2928C" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1889" box="[843,971,1479,1497]" class="Arachnida" family="Dipluridae" genus="Diplura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="27" pageNumber="188" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="soricina">
<emphasis id="B95BA031FF87FFBB7637FA5847C2928C" box="[843,971,1479,1497]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="188">Diplura soricina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
male (MNHN (339)), dorsal view;
<emphasis id="B95BA031FF87FFBB719DFA5840E5928C" bold="true" box="[1249,1260,1479,1497]" pageId="27" pageNumber="188">F</emphasis>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2F07A0FF87FFBB718AFA584188928C" authorityName="Strand" authorityYear="1908" box="[1270,1409,1479,1497]" class="Arachnida" family="Dipluridae" genus="Linothele" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="27" pageNumber="188" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macrothelifera">
<emphasis id="B95BA031FF87FFBB718AFA584188928C" box="[1270,1409,1479,1497]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="188">L. macrothelifera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
imm. male (MCZ-76020), dorsal view;
<emphasis id="B95BA031FF87FFBB74EEFA4145A992A5" bold="true" box="[402,416,1502,1520]" pageId="27" pageNumber="188">G</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="B95BA031FF87FFBB74D6FA4145B192A5" bold="true" box="[426,440,1502,1520]" pageId="27" pageNumber="188">H</emphasis>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2F07A0FF87FFBB74BEFA41464592A5" authorityName="Strand" authorityYear="1908" box="[450,588,1502,1520]" class="Arachnida" family="Dipluridae" genus="Linothele" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="27" pageNumber="188" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macrothelifera">
<emphasis id="B95BA031FF87FFBB74BEFA41464592A5" box="[450,588,1502,1520]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="188">L. macrothelifera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
undet. (MCZ-76021);
<emphasis id="B95BA031FF87FFBB767FFA41471892A5" bold="true" box="[771,785,1502,1520]" pageId="27" pageNumber="188">G</emphasis>
, dorsal view;
<emphasis id="B95BA031FF87FFBB76FFFA41479892A5" bold="true" box="[899,913,1502,1520]" pageId="27" pageNumber="188">H</emphasis>
, ventral view;
<emphasis id="B95BA031FF87FFBB7174FA41400792A5" bold="true" box="[1032,1038,1502,1520]" pageId="27" pageNumber="188">I</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="B95BA031FF87FFBB716BFA41402892A5" bold="true" box="[1047,1057,1502,1520]" pageId="27" pageNumber="188">J</emphasis>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2F07A0FF87FFBB7150FA4140B092A5" authority="Drolshagen &amp; Bäckstam, 2021" authorityName="Drolshagen &amp; Bäckstam" authorityYear="2021" box="[1068,1209,1502,1520]" class="Arachnida" family="Dipluridae" genus="Linothele" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="27" pageNumber="188" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="septentrionalis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B95BA031FF87FFBB7150FA4140B092A5" box="[1068,1209,1502,1520]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="188">L. septentrionalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2681D4AFF87FFBB71C1FA4140E492A5" box="[1213,1261,1502,1520]" pageId="27" pageNumber="188" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
female holotype (MCZ- 76012);
<emphasis id="B95BA031FF87FFBB75BBFA6A44C49152" bold="true" box="[199,205,1525,1543]" pageId="27" pageNumber="188">I</emphasis>
, dorsal view;
<emphasis id="B95BA031FF87FFBB7443FA6A45409152" bold="true" box="[319,329,1525,1543]" pageId="27" pageNumber="188">J</emphasis>
, ventral view;
<emphasis id="B95BA031FF87FFBB74BCFA6A45EC9152" bold="true" box="[448,485,1525,1543]" pageId="27" pageNumber="188">K -M</emphasis>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2F07A0FF87FFBB7493FA6A464D9152" authority="Drolshagen &amp; Bäckstam, 2021" authorityName="Drolshagen &amp; Bäckstam" authorityYear="2021" box="[495,580,1525,1543]" class="Arachnida" family="Dipluridae" genus="Linothele" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="27" pageNumber="188" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinosa" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B95BA031FF87FFBB7493FA6A464D9152" box="[495,580,1525,1543]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="188">L. spinosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2681D4AFF87FFBB7734FA6A46719152" box="[584,632,1525,1543]" pageId="27" pageNumber="188" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
male holotype (NHRS-KASI 000000036);
<emphasis id="B95BA031FF87FFBB76ACFA6A47D49152" bold="true" box="[976,989,1525,1543]" pageId="27" pageNumber="188">K</emphasis>
, dorsal view;
<emphasis id="B95BA031FF87FFBB7133FA6A40539152" bold="true" box="[1103,1114,1525,1543]" pageId="27" pageNumber="188">L</emphasis>
, ventral view;
<emphasis id="B95BA031FF87FFBB71ADFA6A40EB9152" bold="true" box="[1233,1250,1525,1543]" pageId="27" pageNumber="188">M</emphasis>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2F07A0FF87FFBB7190FA6A41499152" authority="Drolshagen &amp; Bäckstam, 2021" authorityName="Drolshagen &amp; Bäckstam" authorityYear="2021" box="[1260,1344,1525,1543]" class="Arachnida" family="Dipluridae" genus="Linothele" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="27" pageNumber="188" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinosa" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B95BA031FF87FFBB7190FA6A41499152" box="[1260,1344,1525,1543]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="188">L. spinosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2681D4AFF87FFBB7039FA6A417D9152" box="[1349,1396,1525,1543]" pageId="27" pageNumber="188" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
female paratype (NHRS-KASI 000000037), dorsal view. Not to scale.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B907C23FF87FFBB75F8F9D046059133" blockId="27.[132,524,1614,1638]" box="[132,524,1614,1638]" pageId="27" pageNumber="188">
<typeStatus id="5494C281FF87FFBB75F8F9D044BC9131" box="[132,181,1615,1638]" pageId="27" pageNumber="188">TYPE</typeStatus>
LOCALITY. — La Florida,
<collectingCountry id="F3383CB3FF87FFBB74C8F9D146019133" box="[436,520,1614,1638]" name="Ecuador" pageId="27" pageNumber="188">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3352FA8FF87FFBB75F8F908469191FB" box="[132,664,1686,1711]" pageId="27" pageNumber="188" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B907C23FF87FFBB75F8F908469191FB" blockId="27.[132,664,1686,1711]" box="[132,664,1686,1711]" pageId="27" pageNumber="188">
DISTRIBUTION. — Only known from the
<typeStatus id="5494C281FF87FFBB7760F908464F91FA" box="[540,582,1687,1711]" pageId="27" pageNumber="188">type</typeStatus>
locality.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3352FA8FF87FFBB75F8F941465E9035" pageId="27" pageNumber="188" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8B907C23FF87FFBB75F8F941465E9035" blockId="27.[130,775,1758,1888]" pageId="27" pageNumber="188">
DIAGNOSIS. — “Females are diagnosed by their brown abdomen with black median band […] and their widely separated spermathecae […]. From
<taxonomicName id="4C2F07A0FF87FFBB7588F88B455D907E" baseAuthorityName="Simon" baseAuthorityYear="1889" box="[244,340,1812,1835]" class="Arachnida" family="Dipluridae" genus="Linothele" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="27" pageNumber="188" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gaujoni">
<emphasis id="B95BA031FF87FFBB7588F88B455D907E" box="[244,340,1812,1835]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="188">L. gaujoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by their red-brown abdomen with black pattern […], black with dark yellow-red pubescence with dark striae in the latter.” see
<bibRefCitation id="EFBE01D2FF87FFBB7451F8D7465D9035" author="Duperre &amp; Tapia" box="[301,596,1864,1888]" firstAuthor="Duperre" page="358" pageId="27" pageNumber="188" pagination="343" refId="ref24415" refString="DUPERRE N. &amp; TAPIA E. 2015. - Descriptions of four kleptoparasitic spiders of the genus Mysmenopsis (Araneae, Mysmenidae) and their potential host spider species in the genus Linothele (Araneae, Dipluridae) from Ecuador. Zootaxa 3972 (3): 343. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3972.3.3" type="journal article" year="2015">Dupérré &amp; Tapia (2015: 358)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3352FA8FF87FFBC75F8F80D45F49278" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="189" pageId="27" pageNumber="188" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B907C23FF87FFBB75F8F80D46A590F9" blockId="27.[132,684,1938,2027]" box="[132,684,1938,1965]" pageId="27" pageNumber="188">
DESCRIPTION (FOLLOWING
<bibRefCitation id="EFBE01D2FF87FFBB74D6F80C46AA90F8" author="Duperre &amp; Tapia" box="[426,675,1939,1965]" firstAuthor="Duperre" pageId="27" pageNumber="188" pagination="343" refId="ref24415" refString="DUPERRE N. &amp; TAPIA E. 2015. - Descriptions of four kleptoparasitic spiders of the genus Mysmenopsis (Araneae, Mysmenidae) and their potential host spider species in the genus Linothele (Araneae, Dipluridae) from Ecuador. Zootaxa 3972 (3): 343. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3972.3.3" type="journal article" year="2015">Dupérré &amp; Tapia 2015</bibRefCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B907C23FF87FFBB75F8F82E44B0909E" blockId="27.[132,684,1938,2027]" box="[132,185,1969,1995]" pageId="27" pageNumber="188">
<emphasis id="B95BA031FF87FFBB75F8F82E44B0909E" box="[132,185,1969,1995]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="188">Male</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B907C23FF87FFBB75F8F84E44F090BE" blockId="27.[132,684,1938,2027]" box="[132,249,2001,2027]" pageId="27" pageNumber="188">Unknown.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B907C23FF87FFBB7651F9CD477F9139" blockId="27.[811,1457,1618,1900]" box="[813,886,1618,1644]" pageId="27" pageNumber="188">
<emphasis id="B95BA031FF87FFBB7651F9CD477F9139" box="[813,886,1618,1644]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="188">Female</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B907C23FF87FFBB7651F9ED41AA9039" blockId="27.[811,1457,1618,1900]" pageId="27" pageNumber="188">
CL = 12.0. CT = 10. MC = 30-35. Colouration: overall dark brown to black; opisthosoma “dorsally red-brown with black median band”, “ventrally uniformly dark red-brown”, see
<bibRefCitation id="EFBE01D2FF87FFBB70FAF92C47F291B8" author="Duperre &amp; Tapia" firstAuthor="Duperre" pageId="27" pageNumber="188" pagination="343" refId="ref24415" refString="DUPERRE N. &amp; TAPIA E. 2015. - Descriptions of four kleptoparasitic spiders of the genus Mysmenopsis (Araneae, Mysmenidae) and their potential host spider species in the genus Linothele (Araneae, Dipluridae) from Ecuador. Zootaxa 3972 (3): 343. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3972.3.3" type="journal article" year="2015">Dupérré &amp; Tapia (2015</bibRefCitation>
: fig. 34); maculae absent. Sternum, labium and maxillae: see
<bibRefCitation id="EFBE01D2FF87FFBB76A7F96D40C59058" author="Duperre &amp; Tapia" box="[987,1228,1778,1805]" firstAuthor="Duperre" pageId="27" pageNumber="188" pagination="343" refId="ref24415" refString="DUPERRE N. &amp; TAPIA E. 2015. - Descriptions of four kleptoparasitic spiders of the genus Mysmenopsis (Araneae, Mysmenidae) and their potential host spider species in the genus Linothele (Araneae, Dipluridae) from Ecuador. Zootaxa 3972 (3): 343. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3972.3.3" type="journal article" year="2015">Dupérré &amp; Tapia (2015</bibRefCitation>
: fig. 35). Leg formula: 4123. Scopula divided. Leg tarsi pseudo-segmented.Spermatheca: “joined at base, widely separated, short and wide with few vesicles on short stalk medially”, see
<bibRefCitation id="EFBE01D2FF87FFBB712CF8CD414D9039" author="Duperre &amp; Tapia" box="[1104,1348,1873,1900]" firstAuthor="Duperre" pageId="27" pageNumber="188" pagination="343" refId="ref24415" refString="DUPERRE N. &amp; TAPIA E. 2015. - Descriptions of four kleptoparasitic spiders of the genus Mysmenopsis (Araneae, Mysmenidae) and their potential host spider species in the genus Linothele (Araneae, Dipluridae) from Ecuador. Zootaxa 3972 (3): 343. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3972.3.3" type="journal article" year="2015">Dupérré &amp; Tapia (2015</bibRefCitation>
: fig. 36).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B907C23FF87FFBB7651F80D47FB90FF" blockId="27.[813,1458,1938,2028]" box="[813,1010,1938,1964]" pageId="27" pageNumber="188">NATURAL HISTORY</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B907C23FF87FFBC7651F82E45F49278" blockId="27.[813,1458,1938,2028]" lastBlockId="28.[132,775,1172,1326]" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="189" pageId="27" pageNumber="188">
According to
<bibRefCitation id="EFBE01D2FF87FFBB76B9F82E40D19099" author="Duperre &amp; Tapia" box="[965,1240,1969,1996]" firstAuthor="Duperre" pageId="27" pageNumber="188" pagination="343" refId="ref24415" refString="DUPERRE N. &amp; TAPIA E. 2015. - Descriptions of four kleptoparasitic spiders of the genus Mysmenopsis (Araneae, Mysmenidae) and their potential host spider species in the genus Linothele (Araneae, Dipluridae) from Ecuador. Zootaxa 3972 (3): 343. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3972.3.3" type="journal article" year="2015">Dupérré &amp; Tapia (2015)</bibRefCitation>
the “[…]
<typeStatus id="5494C281FF87FFBB7033F82E41A6909E" box="[1359,1455,1969,1995]" pageId="27" pageNumber="188" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
female was collected in a foothill forest at
<quantity id="4CD7D1C6FF87FFBB707DF84E414990BE" box="[1281,1344,2001,2027]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.84" pageId="27" pageNumber="188" unit="m" value="884.0">884m</quantity>
elevation. The web of approximately 60 ×
<quantity id="4CD7D1C6FF80FFBC7499FB0B462393FB" box="[485,554,1172,1198]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="28" pageNumber="189" unit="cm" value="40.0">40 cm</quantity>
was along a vertical dirt talus or landslide
<quantity id="4CD7D1C6FF80FFBC740AFB2B4593939B" box="[374,410,1204,1230]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="28" pageNumber="189" unit="m" value="6.0">6m</quantity>
from the ground, and the retreat was concealed in a soil crevice. The only specimen collected lives in sympatry with
<taxonomicName id="4C2F07A0FF80FFBC7409FB6B45B49258" authorityName="Duperre &amp; Tapia" authorityYear="2015" box="[373,445,1268,1293]" class="Arachnida" family="Dipluridae" genus="Linothele" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="28" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zaia">
<emphasis id="B95BA031FF80FFBC7409FB6B45B49258" box="[373,445,1268,1293]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="189">L. zaia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C2F07A0FF80FFBC748DFB6B464F9258" authorityName="Duperre &amp; Tapia" authorityYear="2015" box="[497,582,1268,1293]" class="Arachnida" family="Dipluridae" genus="Linothele" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="28" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quori">
<emphasis id="B95BA031FF80FFBC748DFB6B464F9258" box="[497,582,1268,1293]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="189">L. quori</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but was found in a somewhat distinct microhabitat.”
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>