423 lines
78 KiB
XML
423 lines
78 KiB
XML
<document id="3D952435E8AB2F0578936EB67AC439E7" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5389.2.1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10406732" ID-ZooBank="CDC5E9AC-B029-4D3F-B4C9-75EC018BA9C3" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1703000579589" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Soares, Matheus M. M., Capellari, Renato S. & Ramos-Pastrana, Yardany" docDate="2023" docId="038687B75E246D3BFF334380FA83046C" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5389.2.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5389 (2)" docSource="https://www.mapress.com/zt/article/download/zootaxa.5389.2.1/52508" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Rafaelomyia inpa Soares, Capellari & Ramos-Pastrana 2023, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="157" masterDocId="FFBFFFCF5E266D3DFFA4417CFF9E0571" masterDocTitle="Rafaelomyia, a remarkable new genus of South American long-legged flies (Diptera, Dolichopodidae)" masterLastPageNumber="172" masterPageNumber="151" pageNumber="153" updateTime="1703001433697" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:mods id="0CE09E39DD95FEC980FD378B261D53F4" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="EFCC83E9B458B7B0A6B375E5DE4CF3D7">
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<mods:title id="C4CFB455A97E19DE40C6648C81653013">Rafaelomyia, a remarkable new genus of South American long-legged flies (Diptera, Dolichopodidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="28E2FD598CD3224DE964970D85044FDA" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="77225DD06E9B3AC98D18CC143825FEF1">
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<mods:roleTerm id="ADCF35254FC74D9534BCE1C113E835C0">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="931AACE6462B450766B02B7E9E0AD176">Soares, Matheus M. M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="B27418D3566F0F60589A09C8406A0586">Graduate Program in Entomology (PPG-Ent), Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia (INPA), Av. André Araújo, 2936, Petrópolis, CEP 69067 - 375, Manaus, Amazonas, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="764273FC02B053474A3972BECA36E82E" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="0531245DA2CD75970C3677E306463E9E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="4AF302CF0D20B05E2DBCE36E8940BCD4">Capellari, Renato S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="44CA16577BB89192C8A2C6385A36D4D9">Instituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia de São Paulo (IFSP), Campus Avaré, Av. Prof. Celso Ferreira da Silva, 1333 - Jardim Europa II, Avaré - SP, CEP 18707 - 150</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:roleTerm id="A26D378A7626D968DD8E06D9F5F889A4">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="8D817DFC897E2FED15B95A115A91CD3A">Ramos-Pastrana, Yardany</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="47147AF842D0FE43F5D53AE6D51088A9">Universidad de la Amazonia, Grupo de Investigación en Entomología Universidad de la Amazonia (GIEU), Laboratório de Entomologia, Av. 11 5 - 69 Juan XXIII, Florencia, Caquetá, Colombia</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="CF41C80665D6DB2A28309F81514CF86D">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="424B7FF92A69D5C8E92EC07DAE691E4E">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="D817A52BDDE59FF56E0E3A9829EB89BD">
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<mods:date id="7D53347961A484068B50258417A769D7">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="B5D606C6BF364C1F8FF0C7BF0977B685">2023-12-19</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="B16BC94C9F0571191D5EDFE6402CCE39">5389</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="3FC7B9C6D2DDBF2A46DBA5B99E7D6FD1">https://www.mapress.com/zt/article/download/zootaxa.5389.2.1/52508</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="581BD4E6D99F1B0F1E18301A4476737D">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="A95B4E7587FF0337FF716B23DD26F0D3" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5389.2.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="038687B75E246D3BFF334380FA83046C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038687B75E246D3BFF334380FA83046C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038687B75E246D3BFF334380FA83046C" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="157" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">
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<subSubSection id="C335652A5E246D3FFF334380FC360666" box="[151,936,764,791]" pageId="2" pageNumber="153" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B9036A15E246D3FFF334380FC360666" blockId="2.[151,936,764,827]" box="[151,936,764,791]" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">
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<heading id="D0D881CD5E246D3FFF334380FC360666" bold="true" box="[151,936,764,791]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="153" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B95BEAB35E246D3FFF334380FC360666" bold="true" box="[151,936,764,791]" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">
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<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D225E246D3FFF334380FCDD0666" authority="Soares, Capellari & Ramos-Pastrana" authorityName="Soares, Capellari & Ramos-Pastrana" authorityYear="2023" box="[151,835,764,791]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Rafaelomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="153" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inpa" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B95BEAB35E246D3FFF334380FEF00667" bold="true" box="[151,366,764,791]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">Rafaelomyia inpa</emphasis>
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Soares, Capellari & Ramos-Pastrana
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26857C85E246D3FFCEE4381FC360666" box="[842,936,765,791]" pageId="2" pageNumber="153" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C335652A5E246D3FFF33425CFE92064A" box="[151,268,800,827]" pageId="2" pageNumber="153" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B9036A15E246D3FFF33425CFE92064A" blockId="2.[151,936,764,827]" box="[151,268,800,827]" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13142A245E246D3FFF3B425CFF78064A" box="[159,230,800,827]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1554,1578]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1531]" captionTargetId="figure-22@4.[151,1436,181,1531]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Rafaelomyia inpa Soares, Capellari & Ramos-Pastrana sp. nov., A, D male holotype (MUSM), B, C, E, F male paratype (INPA). A. Habitus, lateral view; B. Leg I, posterior view; C. Head, anterior view; D. Thorax, dorsal view; E. terminalia, left lateral view; F. Left wing.Abbreviations: CuA+CuP = anterior branch of cubital vein + posterior branch of cubital vein; dmm = discal medial crossvein; M1 = first branch of media; M4 = fourth branch of media; R1 = first branch of radius; R2+3 = second branch of radius; R = third branch of radius." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10406736" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10406736/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">Figs 1</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13142A245E246D3FFF50425DFE9D064A" box="[244,259,801,827]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1728,1752]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1704]" captionTargetId="figure-17@5.[151,1436,181,1704]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Rafaelomyia inpa Soares, Capellari & Ramos-Pastrana sp. nov., male paratype (INPA). A. Abdomen, left lateral view; B. Hypopygium, left lateral view; C–D. Cercus, ventral and dorsal views, respectively; E. Right surstylus; F. Internal appendages, left lateral view; G. Phallus, ventral view; H–I. Hypandrium, ventral and left lateral views, respectively. Abbreviations: cerc pr = process of cercus; ej apod = ejaculatory apodeme; epand = epandrium; epand s = epandrial seta; hypd = hypandrium; hypd ar = hypandrial arms; inn cerc = inner branch of cercus; out cerc = outer branch of cercus; pgt = postgonite; ph = phallus; ph pr = process of phallus; st = sternite; sur = surstylus; tg = tergite." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10406738" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10406738/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">2</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C335652A5E246D3FFF334214FB560162" pageId="2" pageNumber="153" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8B9036A15E246D3FFF334214FB560162" blockId="2.[151,1437,872,2021]" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">
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||
<emphasis id="B95BEAB35E246D3FFF334214FEEF06F3" bold="true" box="[151,369,872,898]" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">Diagnosis (males).</emphasis>
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Body length
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<quantity id="4CD79B445E246D3FFDA84215FD0A06F2" box="[524,660,873,899]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.1" metricValueMax="4.4" metricValueMin="3.8" pageId="2" pageNumber="153" unit="mm" value="4.1" valueMax="4.4" valueMin="3.8">3.8–4.4 mm</quantity>
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(
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||
<figureCitation id="13142A245E246D3FFD014214FD6106F2" box="[677,767,872,899]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1554,1578]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1531]" captionTargetId="figure-22@4.[151,1436,181,1531]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Rafaelomyia inpa Soares, Capellari & Ramos-Pastrana sp. nov., A, D male holotype (MUSM), B, C, E, F male paratype (INPA). A. Habitus, lateral view; B. Leg I, posterior view; C. Head, anterior view; D. Thorax, dorsal view; E. terminalia, left lateral view; F. Left wing.Abbreviations: CuA+CuP = anterior branch of cubital vein + posterior branch of cubital vein; dmm = discal medial crossvein; M1 = first branch of media; M4 = fourth branch of media; R1 = first branch of radius; R2+3 = second branch of radius; R = third branch of radius." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10406736" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10406736/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">Fig. 1A</figureCitation>
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); femora mostly yellow, except dorsal and ventral surfaces of femora I and II darkened, apical 1/3 to 2/3 of femur III brown to dark brown (
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<figureCitation id="13142A245E246D3FFB8C42F0FB1C06D6" box="[1064,1154,908,935]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1554,1578]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1531]" captionTargetId="figure-22@4.[151,1436,181,1531]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Rafaelomyia inpa Soares, Capellari & Ramos-Pastrana sp. nov., A, D male holotype (MUSM), B, C, E, F male paratype (INPA). A. Habitus, lateral view; B. Leg I, posterior view; C. Head, anterior view; D. Thorax, dorsal view; E. terminalia, left lateral view; F. Left wing.Abbreviations: CuA+CuP = anterior branch of cubital vein + posterior branch of cubital vein; dmm = discal medial crossvein; M1 = first branch of media; M4 = fourth branch of media; R1 = first branch of radius; R2+3 = second branch of radius; R = third branch of radius." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10406736" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10406736/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">Fig. 1A</figureCitation>
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); vein R
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<subScript id="17AB34E45E246D3FFB4742E3FB6206DC" attach="left" box="[1251,1276,927,941]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">2+3</subScript>
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not thickened (
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<figureCitation id="13142A245E246D3FFF3B42CCFF6806BA" box="[159,246,944,971]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1554,1578]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1531]" captionTargetId="figure-22@4.[151,1436,181,1531]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Rafaelomyia inpa Soares, Capellari & Ramos-Pastrana sp. nov., A, D male holotype (MUSM), B, C, E, F male paratype (INPA). A. Habitus, lateral view; B. Leg I, posterior view; C. Head, anterior view; D. Thorax, dorsal view; E. terminalia, left lateral view; F. Left wing.Abbreviations: CuA+CuP = anterior branch of cubital vein + posterior branch of cubital vein; dmm = discal medial crossvein; M1 = first branch of media; M4 = fourth branch of media; R1 = first branch of radius; R2+3 = second branch of radius; R = third branch of radius." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10406736" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10406736/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">Fig. 1F</figureCitation>
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); cercus branched, outer branch with inner short, truncated and bare projection near apex (
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<figureCitation id="13142A245E246D3FFAAB42CCFA1006BA" box="[1295,1422,944,971]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1728,1752]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1704]" captionTargetId="figure-17@5.[151,1436,181,1704]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Rafaelomyia inpa Soares, Capellari & Ramos-Pastrana sp. nov., male paratype (INPA). A. Abdomen, left lateral view; B. Hypopygium, left lateral view; C–D. Cercus, ventral and dorsal views, respectively; E. Right surstylus; F. Internal appendages, left lateral view; G. Phallus, ventral view; H–I. Hypandrium, ventral and left lateral views, respectively. Abbreviations: cerc pr = process of cercus; ej apod = ejaculatory apodeme; epand = epandrium; epand s = epandrial seta; hypd = hypandrium; hypd ar = hypandrial arms; inn cerc = inner branch of cercus; out cerc = outer branch of cercus; pgt = postgonite; ph = phallus; ph pr = process of phallus; st = sternite; sur = surstylus; tg = tergite." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10406738" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10406738/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">Fig. 2C, D</figureCitation>
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); hypandrium slightly narrowing towards apex, with a short U-shaped concavity at apex (
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<figureCitation id="13142A245E246D3FFBF842A8FB57069E" box="[1116,1225,980,1007]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1728,1752]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1704]" captionTargetId="figure-17@5.[151,1436,181,1704]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Rafaelomyia inpa Soares, Capellari & Ramos-Pastrana sp. nov., male paratype (INPA). A. Abdomen, left lateral view; B. Hypopygium, left lateral view; C–D. Cercus, ventral and dorsal views, respectively; E. Right surstylus; F. Internal appendages, left lateral view; G. Phallus, ventral view; H–I. Hypandrium, ventral and left lateral views, respectively. Abbreviations: cerc pr = process of cercus; ej apod = ejaculatory apodeme; epand = epandrium; epand s = epandrial seta; hypd = hypandrium; hypd ar = hypandrial arms; inn cerc = inner branch of cercus; out cerc = outer branch of cercus; pgt = postgonite; ph = phallus; ph pr = process of phallus; st = sternite; sur = surstylus; tg = tergite." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10406738" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10406738/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">Fig. 2H, I</figureCitation>
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); phallus widening near apex, and abruptly narrowing at apex, with 2 long and narrow acute processes (
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<figureCitation id="13142A245E246D3FFBE24284FB220162" box="[1094,1212,1016,1043]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1728,1752]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1704]" captionTargetId="figure-17@5.[151,1436,181,1704]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Rafaelomyia inpa Soares, Capellari & Ramos-Pastrana sp. nov., male paratype (INPA). A. Abdomen, left lateral view; B. Hypopygium, left lateral view; C–D. Cercus, ventral and dorsal views, respectively; E. Right surstylus; F. Internal appendages, left lateral view; G. Phallus, ventral view; H–I. Hypandrium, ventral and left lateral views, respectively. Abbreviations: cerc pr = process of cercus; ej apod = ejaculatory apodeme; epand = epandrium; epand s = epandrial seta; hypd = hypandrium; hypd ar = hypandrial arms; inn cerc = inner branch of cercus; out cerc = outer branch of cercus; pgt = postgonite; ph = phallus; ph pr = process of phallus; st = sternite; sur = surstylus; tg = tergite." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10406738" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10406738/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">Fig. 2F, G</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C335652A5E246D3EFF634560FE3C0390" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="154" pageId="2" pageNumber="153" type="description">
|
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<paragraph id="8B9036A15E246D3EFF634560FBCD03CC" blockId="2.[151,1437,872,2021]" lastBlockId="3.[151,1437,151,1977]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="154" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">
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<emphasis id="B95BEAB35E246D3FFF634560FE000146" bold="true" box="[199,414,1052,1079]" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">Description. Male</emphasis>
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||
(
|
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<figureCitation id="13142A245E246D3FFE0A4560FE6E0146" box="[430,496,1052,1079]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1554,1578]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1531]" captionTargetId="figure-22@4.[151,1436,181,1531]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Rafaelomyia inpa Soares, Capellari & Ramos-Pastrana sp. nov., A, D male holotype (MUSM), B, C, E, F male paratype (INPA). A. Habitus, lateral view; B. Leg I, posterior view; C. Head, anterior view; D. Thorax, dorsal view; E. terminalia, left lateral view; F. Left wing.Abbreviations: CuA+CuP = anterior branch of cubital vein + posterior branch of cubital vein; dmm = discal medial crossvein; M1 = first branch of media; M4 = fourth branch of media; R1 = first branch of radius; R2+3 = second branch of radius; R = third branch of radius." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10406736" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10406736/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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). Body length:
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<quantity id="4CD79B445E246D3FFD004561FCB10146" box="[676,815,1053,1079]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.1" metricValueMax="4.4" metricValueMin="3.8" pageId="2" pageNumber="153" unit="mm" value="4.1" valueMax="4.4" valueMin="3.8">3.8–4.4 mm</quantity>
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||
; wing length: 4.0–
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||
<quantity id="4CD79B445E246D3FFBA74561FBC50146" box="[1027,1115,1053,1079]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.3" pageId="2" pageNumber="153" unit="mm" value="4.3">4.3 mm</quantity>
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, width:
|
||
<quantity id="4CD79B445E246D3FFB134561FAA10146" box="[1207,1343,1053,1079]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" metricValueMax="1.4" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="2" pageNumber="153" unit="mm" value="1.35" valueMax="1.4" valueMin="1.3">1.3–1.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
(n = 8).
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAB35E246D3FFF33453DFF49012A" bold="true" box="[151,215,1089,1115]" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">Head</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13142A245E246D3FFF41453CFE1E012A" box="[229,384,1088,1115]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1554,1578]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1531]" captionTargetId="figure-22@4.[151,1436,181,1531]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Rafaelomyia inpa Soares, Capellari & Ramos-Pastrana sp. nov., A, D male holotype (MUSM), B, C, E, F male paratype (INPA). A. Habitus, lateral view; B. Leg I, posterior view; C. Head, anterior view; D. Thorax, dorsal view; E. terminalia, left lateral view; F. Left wing.Abbreviations: CuA+CuP = anterior branch of cubital vein + posterior branch of cubital vein; dmm = discal medial crossvein; M1 = first branch of media; M4 = fourth branch of media; R1 = first branch of radius; R2+3 = second branch of radius; R = third branch of radius." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10406736" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10406736/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">Fig. 1A, C, D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Frons trapezoidal, about 3X wider than high, slightly excavated, metallic dark green, covered with silvery pruinosity. Face ground color black, obscured by dense silvery pruinosity; face wider than ocellar tubercle, eyes almost parallel sided. Clypeus rectangular, 2X wider than high, about 1/3 as long as face, with straight edge ending above lower margin of eyes. Palpus oval, short, black, covered with short stout setae and yellowish pruinosity, 1 long and slender seta at base, about 2X longer than palpus. Proboscis brown, labellum with a few short and a few long, sparse yellow setae. Postcranium dark green, covered with weak yellowish gray pruinosity, lower postcranium with 6 long strong setae. Single row of long sparse postocular setae, lowermost longer; pair of strong divergent ocellar setae and 2 pairs of short postocellar setae; pair of strong convergent vertical setae; pair of short paravertical setae, slightly longer than upper-most postocular seta. Antenna dark brown; scape conical, bare; pedicel short, with crown of setae at apex; postpedicel very short, subtriangular, covered with dense yellowish gray pubescence; arista-like stylus dorsoapical, slightly longer than eye height, two-segmented, first segment very short, second segment long, narrowing towards apex, covered with short pubescence.
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAB35E246D3FFBBF44B1FBEA0096" bold="true" box="[1051,1140,1485,1511]" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">Thorax</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13142A245E246D3FFB2044B0FA9C0096" box="[1156,1282,1484,1511]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1554,1578]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1531]" captionTargetId="figure-22@4.[151,1436,181,1531]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Rafaelomyia inpa Soares, Capellari & Ramos-Pastrana sp. nov., A, D male holotype (MUSM), B, C, E, F male paratype (INPA). A. Habitus, lateral view; B. Leg I, posterior view; C. Head, anterior view; D. Thorax, dorsal view; E. terminalia, left lateral view; F. Left wing.Abbreviations: CuA+CuP = anterior branch of cubital vein + posterior branch of cubital vein; dmm = discal medial crossvein; M1 = first branch of media; M4 = fourth branch of media; R1 = first branch of radius; R2+3 = second branch of radius; R = third branch of radius." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10406736" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10406736/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">Fig. 1A, D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Mesonotum mostly metallic dark green, distinctly flattened at posterior 1/3, covered with yellowish gray pruinosity, except postpronotal lobe and notopleuron covered with silvery pruinosity. Scutellum concolor with mesonotum. Pleura dark gray, with weak greenish reflections, covered with dense silvery pruinosity. Metepimeron dark gray.
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAB35E246D3FFAB14744FA0B0323" box="[1301,1429,1592,1618]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">Chaetotaxy</emphasis>
|
||
: Pronotum with row of strong setae; anterior 1/6 of mesonotum covered with short setae; acrostichals biseriate, short and slightly offset posteriorly, ending between fourth and fifth posterior dorsocentral setae; 6 pairs of strong dorsocentrals, sixth pair thicker and convergent; 1 presutural, 1 sutural and 1 postsutural intra-alar setae; 2 strong supra-alar setae, 1 positioned between postpronotal lobe and notopleuron and 1 near postalar callus; 1 strong, 1 short and 1 minute postpronotal setae; 2 strong notopleural setae, 1 at middle of lower edge and 1 at posterior margin of notopleuron, slightly shorter than preceding seta; 1 strong postalar seta; scutellum with 1 pair of strong medial scutellar setae and 1 pair of smaller setae laterad, laterad pair about 1/4 as long as medial scutellars; upper-surface of proepisternum with 3 short setae immediately in front of anterior spiracle; lower surface with 1 short and 1 strong setae.
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAB35E246D3FFF7A4600FE8102E7" bold="true" box="[222,287,1916,1942]" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">Wing</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13142A245E246D3FFE8B4600FE1A02E6" box="[303,388,1916,1943]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1554,1578]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1531]" captionTargetId="figure-22@4.[151,1436,181,1531]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Rafaelomyia inpa Soares, Capellari & Ramos-Pastrana sp. nov., A, D male holotype (MUSM), B, C, E, F male paratype (INPA). A. Habitus, lateral view; B. Leg I, posterior view; C. Head, anterior view; D. Thorax, dorsal view; E. terminalia, left lateral view; F. Left wing.Abbreviations: CuA+CuP = anterior branch of cubital vein + posterior branch of cubital vein; dmm = discal medial crossvein; M1 = first branch of media; M4 = fourth branch of media; R1 = first branch of radius; R2+3 = second branch of radius; R = third branch of radius." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10406736" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10406736/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">Fig. 1F</figureCitation>
|
||
). Long and narrow, about 3X longer than wide, anal lobe developed; membrane light brown, veins brown. Costa ending at wing apex, at vein M
|
||
<subScript id="17AB34E45E246D3FFD6346CFFD5102B0" attach="left" box="[711,719,1971,1985]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">1</subScript>
|
||
; R
|
||
<subScript id="17AB34E45E246D3FFD5446CFFD6602B0" attach="left" box="[752,760,1971,1985]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">1</subScript>
|
||
ending at basal 4/10 of wing; R
|
||
<subScript id="17AB34E45E246D3FFBF346CFFBEE02B0" attach="left" box="[1111,1136,1971,1985]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">2+3</subScript>
|
||
nearly straight; R
|
||
<subScript id="17AB34E45E246D3FFA9346CFFACF02B0" attach="left" box="[1335,1361,1971,1985]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">4+5</subScript>
|
||
nearly straight, slightly curved posteriorly near apex; M
|
||
<subScript id="17AB34E45E246D3FFD6C46ABFD4E0294" attach="left" box="[712,720,2007,2021]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">1</subScript>
|
||
nearly straight and parallel sided with R
|
||
<subScript id="17AB34E45E246D3FFB0246ABFB5E0294" attach="left" box="[1190,1216,2007,2021]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">4+5</subScript>
|
||
; M
|
||
<subScript id="17AB34E45E246D3FFB4D46ABFB6F0294" attach="left" box="[1257,1265,2007,2021]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">4</subScript>
|
||
reaching wing apex; CuA+CuP short, ending at basal 1/4 of cell bm+dm, not reaching wing margin and apically fading; CuAx ratio: 0.5. Lower calypter yellow, except apical margin brown, with long setae; halter yellow, stem darker.
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAB35E256D3EFAC041C7FA0205A4" bold="true" box="[1380,1436,187,213]" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">Legs</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13142A245E256D3EFF3B41A3FE820588" box="[159,284,223,249]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1554,1578]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1531]" captionTargetId="figure-22@4.[151,1436,181,1531]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Rafaelomyia inpa Soares, Capellari & Ramos-Pastrana sp. nov., A, D male holotype (MUSM), B, C, E, F male paratype (INPA). A. Habitus, lateral view; B. Leg I, posterior view; C. Head, anterior view; D. Thorax, dorsal view; E. terminalia, left lateral view; F. Left wing.Abbreviations: CuA+CuP = anterior branch of cubital vein + posterior branch of cubital vein; dmm = discal medial crossvein; M1 = first branch of media; M4 = fourth branch of media; R1 = first branch of radius; R2+3 = second branch of radius; R = third branch of radius." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10406736" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10406736/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">Fig. 1A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Mostly brown to dark brown, except lateral surface of coxa I, all trochanters, anterior and posterior surfaces of femora I and II, and basal 1/2 of femur III yellow to dark yellow.
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAB35E256D3EFC5C407FFBA9046C" bold="true" box="[1016,1079,259,285]" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">Leg I</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13142A245E256D3EFBE3407FFB00046C" box="[1095,1182,259,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1554,1578]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1531]" captionTargetId="figure-22@4.[151,1436,181,1531]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Rafaelomyia inpa Soares, Capellari & Ramos-Pastrana sp. nov., A, D male holotype (MUSM), B, C, E, F male paratype (INPA). A. Habitus, lateral view; B. Leg I, posterior view; C. Head, anterior view; D. Thorax, dorsal view; E. terminalia, left lateral view; F. Left wing.Abbreviations: CuA+CuP = anterior branch of cubital vein + posterior branch of cubital vein; dmm = discal medial crossvein; M1 = first branch of media; M4 = fourth branch of media; R1 = first branch of radius; R2+3 = second branch of radius; R = third branch of radius." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10406736" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10406736/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">Fig. 1B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Podomere ratios: 47, 44, 23/9/7/5/4/6. Anterior surface of coxa I covered with vestiture of short setae and weak silvery pruinosity, outer edge with 3 strong setae at apical 1/2, apical edge with 4–5 slender short setae. Femur I covered with short vestiture of setae, except ventral surface mostly bare, with anteroventral row of setae from base to apical 3.5/6, ventral row of long and erect setae from base to apical 3.5/6, about 0.75X as long as width of femur at broadest point, and posteroventral row of setae increasing in length at apical 1/3. Tibia I with 2 strong anterodorsal setae at: 1.5/6 and 3.5/6, anterodorsal row of short setae from basal 2/6 to apex, about as long as width of tibia, ventral row of long slender setae from basal 1.5/6 to apex, about 1.5X longer than width of tibia (MSSC), and crown of stout setae at apex: 1 antero- and 1 posterodorsal, 1 posterior and 1 ventral. Tarsus I: It
|
||
<subScript id="17AB34E45E256D3EFC794349FC7B0732" attach="left" box="[989,997,565,579]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">1</subScript>
|
||
with posteroventral row of short stout setae from base to apex, slightly longer than width of podomere, ventral surface of It
|
||
<subScript id="17AB34E45E256D3EFB9C4325FBCF0716" attach="left" box="[1080,1105,601,615]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">1–5</subScript>
|
||
mostly bare and covered with weak silvery pruinosity (all MSSC).
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAB35E256D3EFDE74317FD0807F4" bold="true" box="[579,662,619,645]" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">Leg II.</emphasis>
|
||
Podomere ratios: 54, 46, 30/16/12/7/6. Anterior surface of coxa II mostly bare, outer edge with 2 long setae, 1 near middle and 1 near apex, inner edge with row of long setae, apical edge with short slender setae. Femur II covered with short vestiture of setae, except ventral surface mostly bare, with antero- and posteroventral rows of slender setae, increasing in length towards apex. Tibia II with 2 stout anterodorsal setae at: 1.5/6 and 3.5/6, 3 short posterodorsal setae at: 1/6, 2/6 and 3/6, 1 ventral seta at 2.5/6, and crown setae at apex: 1 antero- and 1 posterodorsal, 1 dorsal, 1 posteroventral and 1 ventral longer seta (about 1/2 as long as IIt
|
||
<subScript id="17AB34E45E256D3EFA20424DFA12064E" attach="right" box="[1412,1420,817,831]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">1</subScript>
|
||
). Tarsus II unmodified.
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAB35E256D3EFE32423FFE6D062C" bold="true" box="[406,499,835,861]" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">Leg III.</emphasis>
|
||
Podomere ratios: 67, 65, 19/23/16/11/8. Apical edge of coxa III with 1 long seta, lateral surface with 1 long seta near base, about as long as coxa and 1 short slender seta near apex. Femur III covered with short vestiture of setae, except ventral surface mostly bare, with dorsal row of long erect setae at basal 1/2, slightly longer than width of femur at broadest point, 1 long dorsal seta at 4.5/6, 4–5 strong anteroventral setae at apical 1/3 and 1 long posteroventral preapical seta. Tibia III with 4 pairs of long antero- and posterodorsal setae at: 1.5/6, 3/6, 4/6 and apex, 4 ventral setae at: 2.5/6, 3/6, 4/6 and apex (about as long as 1/2 of IIIt
|
||
<subScript id="17AB34E45E256D3EFB134575FB210166" attach="left" box="[1207,1215,1033,1047]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">1</subScript>
|
||
), and posterodorsal row of short erect setae from 2.5/6 to apex. Tarsus III unmodified.
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAB35E256D3EFC354566FB980145" bold="true" box="[913,1030,1050,1076]" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13142A245E256D3EFBB24567FBEA0144" box="[1046,1140,1051,1077]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1554,1578]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1531]" captionTargetId="figure-22@4.[151,1436,181,1531]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Rafaelomyia inpa Soares, Capellari & Ramos-Pastrana sp. nov., A, D male holotype (MUSM), B, C, E, F male paratype (INPA). A. Habitus, lateral view; B. Leg I, posterior view; C. Head, anterior view; D. Thorax, dorsal view; E. terminalia, left lateral view; F. Left wing.Abbreviations: CuA+CuP = anterior branch of cubital vein + posterior branch of cubital vein; dmm = discal medial crossvein; M1 = first branch of media; M4 = fourth branch of media; R1 = first branch of radius; R2+3 = second branch of radius; R = third branch of radius." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10406736" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10406736/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">Figs 1A</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13142A245E256D3EFB254567FB390144" box="[1153,1191,1051,1077]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1728,1752]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1704]" captionTargetId="figure-17@5.[151,1436,181,1704]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Rafaelomyia inpa Soares, Capellari & Ramos-Pastrana sp. nov., male paratype (INPA). A. Abdomen, left lateral view; B. Hypopygium, left lateral view; C–D. Cercus, ventral and dorsal views, respectively; E. Right surstylus; F. Internal appendages, left lateral view; G. Phallus, ventral view; H–I. Hypandrium, ventral and left lateral views, respectively. Abbreviations: cerc pr = process of cercus; ej apod = ejaculatory apodeme; epand = epandrium; epand s = epandrial seta; hypd = hypandrium; hypd ar = hypandrial arms; inn cerc = inner branch of cercus; out cerc = outer branch of cercus; pgt = postgonite; ph = phallus; ph pr = process of phallus; st = sternite; sur = surstylus; tg = tergite." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10406738" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10406738/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">2A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Mostly dark brown, with weak greenish reflections. Tergites 1–6 setose, covered with weak silvery pruinosity, tergite 6 with stronger setae at posterior margin. Sternites 1–5 covered with short vestiture of setae, except lateral edges with strong setae. Sternites 1–3 unmodified. Sternite 4 with narrow deep concavity at posterior margin. Sternite 5 divided into two long narrow sclerites. Sternite 6 almost entirely membranous, present as two narrow subtriangular more sclerotized areas, with 1–2 strong setae at anterior margin, close to tergite 6. Segment 7 very short, well sclerotized and ringshaped. Sternite 8 subtriangular, covered with short setae, longer at posterior edge.
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAB35E256D3EFBE6458EFB40007D" bold="true" box="[1090,1246,1266,1292]" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">Hypopygium</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13142A245E256D3EFB49458FFAD9007C" box="[1261,1351,1267,1293]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1554,1578]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1531]" captionTargetId="figure-22@4.[151,1436,181,1531]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Rafaelomyia inpa Soares, Capellari & Ramos-Pastrana sp. nov., A, D male holotype (MUSM), B, C, E, F male paratype (INPA). A. Habitus, lateral view; B. Leg I, posterior view; C. Head, anterior view; D. Thorax, dorsal view; E. terminalia, left lateral view; F. Left wing.Abbreviations: CuA+CuP = anterior branch of cubital vein + posterior branch of cubital vein; dmm = discal medial crossvein; M1 = first branch of media; M4 = fourth branch of media; R1 = first branch of radius; R2+3 = second branch of radius; R = third branch of radius." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10406736" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10406736/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">Figs 1E</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13142A245E256D3EFAF0458FFA0E007C" box="[1364,1424,1267,1293]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1728,1752]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1704]" captionTargetId="figure-17@5.[151,1436,181,1704]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Rafaelomyia inpa Soares, Capellari & Ramos-Pastrana sp. nov., male paratype (INPA). A. Abdomen, left lateral view; B. Hypopygium, left lateral view; C–D. Cercus, ventral and dorsal views, respectively; E. Right surstylus; F. Internal appendages, left lateral view; G. Phallus, ventral view; H–I. Hypandrium, ventral and left lateral views, respectively. Abbreviations: cerc pr = process of cercus; ej apod = ejaculatory apodeme; epand = epandrium; epand s = epandrial seta; hypd = hypandrium; hypd ar = hypandrial arms; inn cerc = inner branch of cercus; out cerc = outer branch of cercus; pgt = postgonite; ph = phallus; ph pr = process of phallus; st = sternite; sur = surstylus; tg = tergite." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10406738" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10406738/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">2B–I</figureCitation>
|
||
). Pale, somewhat triangular, with 1 epandrial seta. Cercus mostly yellow, about as long as epandrial capsule, divided into two branches (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13142A245E256D3EFECB4447FE570024" box="[367,457,1339,1365]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1554,1578]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1531]" captionTargetId="figure-22@4.[151,1436,181,1531]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Rafaelomyia inpa Soares, Capellari & Ramos-Pastrana sp. nov., A, D male holotype (MUSM), B, C, E, F male paratype (INPA). A. Habitus, lateral view; B. Leg I, posterior view; C. Head, anterior view; D. Thorax, dorsal view; E. terminalia, left lateral view; F. Left wing.Abbreviations: CuA+CuP = anterior branch of cubital vein + posterior branch of cubital vein; dmm = discal medial crossvein; M1 = first branch of media; M4 = fourth branch of media; R1 = first branch of radius; R2+3 = second branch of radius; R = third branch of radius." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10406736" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10406736/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">Figs 1E</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13142A245E256D3EFE734447FD800024" box="[471,542,1339,1365]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1728,1752]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1704]" captionTargetId="figure-17@5.[151,1436,181,1704]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Rafaelomyia inpa Soares, Capellari & Ramos-Pastrana sp. nov., male paratype (INPA). A. Abdomen, left lateral view; B. Hypopygium, left lateral view; C–D. Cercus, ventral and dorsal views, respectively; E. Right surstylus; F. Internal appendages, left lateral view; G. Phallus, ventral view; H–I. Hypandrium, ventral and left lateral views, respectively. Abbreviations: cerc pr = process of cercus; ej apod = ejaculatory apodeme; epand = epandrium; epand s = epandrial seta; hypd = hypandrium; hypd ar = hypandrial arms; inn cerc = inner branch of cercus; out cerc = outer branch of cercus; pgt = postgonite; ph = phallus; ph pr = process of phallus; st = sternite; sur = surstylus; tg = tergite." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10406738" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10406738/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">2B–D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Outer branch of cercus longer, somewhat digitiform, with rounded apex, with inner short, truncated and bare projection near apex, outer surface covered with long strong setae, longer at apex of dorsal edge, apical 1/4 of ventral edge and inner surface covered with a few short, slender yellow setae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13142A245E256D3EFAB244FFFA0E00EC" box="[1302,1424,1411,1437]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1728,1752]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1704]" captionTargetId="figure-17@5.[151,1436,181,1704]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Rafaelomyia inpa Soares, Capellari & Ramos-Pastrana sp. nov., male paratype (INPA). A. Abdomen, left lateral view; B. Hypopygium, left lateral view; C–D. Cercus, ventral and dorsal views, respectively; E. Right surstylus; F. Internal appendages, left lateral view; G. Phallus, ventral view; H–I. Hypandrium, ventral and left lateral views, respectively. Abbreviations: cerc pr = process of cercus; ej apod = ejaculatory apodeme; epand = epandrium; epand s = epandrial seta; hypd = hypandrium; hypd ar = hypandrial arms; inn cerc = inner branch of cercus; out cerc = outer branch of cercus; pgt = postgonite; ph = phallus; ph pr = process of phallus; st = sternite; sur = surstylus; tg = tergite." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10406738" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10406738/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">Fig. 2C, D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Inner branch of cercus short and slender, narrowing towards apex, about 2/3 as long as outer branch of cercus, dorsal edge covered with short erect setae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13142A245E256D3EFD9144B7FD2F0094" box="[565,689,1483,1509]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1728,1752]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1704]" captionTargetId="figure-17@5.[151,1436,181,1704]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Rafaelomyia inpa Soares, Capellari & Ramos-Pastrana sp. nov., male paratype (INPA). A. Abdomen, left lateral view; B. Hypopygium, left lateral view; C–D. Cercus, ventral and dorsal views, respectively; E. Right surstylus; F. Internal appendages, left lateral view; G. Phallus, ventral view; H–I. Hypandrium, ventral and left lateral views, respectively. Abbreviations: cerc pr = process of cercus; ej apod = ejaculatory apodeme; epand = epandrium; epand s = epandrial seta; hypd = hypandrium; hypd ar = hypandrial arms; inn cerc = inner branch of cercus; out cerc = outer branch of cercus; pgt = postgonite; ph = phallus; ph pr = process of phallus; st = sternite; sur = surstylus; tg = tergite." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10406738" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10406738/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">Fig. 2C, D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Surstylus somewhat subtriangular, with rounded apex, about 1/2 as long as epandrial capsule, inner edge with 2 strong setae near base and 2 at middle, 1 stout seta at base of ventral edge, followed by row of short slender setae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13142A245E256D3EFD08476FFCB7035C" box="[684,809,1555,1581]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1728,1752]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1704]" captionTargetId="figure-17@5.[151,1436,181,1704]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Rafaelomyia inpa Soares, Capellari & Ramos-Pastrana sp. nov., male paratype (INPA). A. Abdomen, left lateral view; B. Hypopygium, left lateral view; C–D. Cercus, ventral and dorsal views, respectively; E. Right surstylus; F. Internal appendages, left lateral view; G. Phallus, ventral view; H–I. Hypandrium, ventral and left lateral views, respectively. Abbreviations: cerc pr = process of cercus; ej apod = ejaculatory apodeme; epand = epandrium; epand s = epandrial seta; hypd = hypandrium; hypd ar = hypandrial arms; inn cerc = inner branch of cercus; out cerc = outer branch of cercus; pgt = postgonite; ph = phallus; ph pr = process of phallus; st = sternite; sur = surstylus; tg = tergite." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10406738" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10406738/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">Fig. 2B, E</figureCitation>
|
||
). Hypandrium slightly curved ventrally and narrowing towards apex, about 2X longer than wide, with short concavity at apex (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13142A245E256D3EFC4F474BFBFC0320" box="[1003,1122,1591,1617]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1728,1752]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1704]" captionTargetId="figure-17@5.[151,1436,181,1704]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Rafaelomyia inpa Soares, Capellari & Ramos-Pastrana sp. nov., male paratype (INPA). A. Abdomen, left lateral view; B. Hypopygium, left lateral view; C–D. Cercus, ventral and dorsal views, respectively; E. Right surstylus; F. Internal appendages, left lateral view; G. Phallus, ventral view; H–I. Hypandrium, ventral and left lateral views, respectively. Abbreviations: cerc pr = process of cercus; ej apod = ejaculatory apodeme; epand = epandrium; epand s = epandrial seta; hypd = hypandrium; hypd ar = hypandrial arms; inn cerc = inner branch of cercus; out cerc = outer branch of cercus; pgt = postgonite; ph = phallus; ph pr = process of phallus; st = sternite; sur = surstylus; tg = tergite." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10406738" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10406738/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">Fig. 2H, I</figureCitation>
|
||
). Postgonite noose-shaped, surrounding base of phallus, fused to hypandrial arms (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13142A245E256D3EFCAA4727FCF80304" box="[782,870,1627,1653]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1728,1752]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1704]" captionTargetId="figure-17@5.[151,1436,181,1704]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Rafaelomyia inpa Soares, Capellari & Ramos-Pastrana sp. nov., male paratype (INPA). A. Abdomen, left lateral view; B. Hypopygium, left lateral view; C–D. Cercus, ventral and dorsal views, respectively; E. Right surstylus; F. Internal appendages, left lateral view; G. Phallus, ventral view; H–I. Hypandrium, ventral and left lateral views, respectively. Abbreviations: cerc pr = process of cercus; ej apod = ejaculatory apodeme; epand = epandrium; epand s = epandrial seta; hypd = hypandrium; hypd ar = hypandrial arms; inn cerc = inner branch of cercus; out cerc = outer branch of cercus; pgt = postgonite; ph = phallus; ph pr = process of phallus; st = sternite; sur = surstylus; tg = tergite." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10406738" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10406738/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">Fig. 2F</figureCitation>
|
||
). Phallus longer than epandrial capsule, widening near apex and abruptly narrowing at apex, with 2 long, narrow acute processes (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13142A245E256D3EFB864703FB0403E8" box="[1058,1178,1663,1689]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1728,1752]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1704]" captionTargetId="figure-17@5.[151,1436,181,1704]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Rafaelomyia inpa Soares, Capellari & Ramos-Pastrana sp. nov., male paratype (INPA). A. Abdomen, left lateral view; B. Hypopygium, left lateral view; C–D. Cercus, ventral and dorsal views, respectively; E. Right surstylus; F. Internal appendages, left lateral view; G. Phallus, ventral view; H–I. Hypandrium, ventral and left lateral views, respectively. Abbreviations: cerc pr = process of cercus; ej apod = ejaculatory apodeme; epand = epandrium; epand s = epandrial seta; hypd = hypandrium; hypd ar = hypandrial arms; inn cerc = inner branch of cercus; out cerc = outer branch of cercus; pgt = postgonite; ph = phallus; ph pr = process of phallus; st = sternite; sur = surstylus; tg = tergite." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10406738" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10406738/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">Fig. 2F, G</figureCitation>
|
||
). Ejaculatory apodeme short and somewhat digitiform, well sclerotized, slightly narrowing at apex (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13142A245E256D3EFC5547DFFBD803CC" box="[1009,1094,1699,1725]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1728,1752]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1704]" captionTargetId="figure-17@5.[151,1436,181,1704]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Rafaelomyia inpa Soares, Capellari & Ramos-Pastrana sp. nov., male paratype (INPA). A. Abdomen, left lateral view; B. Hypopygium, left lateral view; C–D. Cercus, ventral and dorsal views, respectively; E. Right surstylus; F. Internal appendages, left lateral view; G. Phallus, ventral view; H–I. Hypandrium, ventral and left lateral views, respectively. Abbreviations: cerc pr = process of cercus; ej apod = ejaculatory apodeme; epand = epandrium; epand s = epandrial seta; hypd = hypandrium; hypd ar = hypandrial arms; inn cerc = inner branch of cercus; out cerc = outer branch of cercus; pgt = postgonite; ph = phallus; ph pr = process of phallus; st = sternite; sur = surstylus; tg = tergite." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10406738" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10406738/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">Fig. 2F</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9036A15E256D3EFF6347BBFE3C0390" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1977]" box="[199,418,1735,1761]" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAB35E256D3EFF6347BBFEBB0390" bold="true" box="[199,293,1735,1761]" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">Female.</emphasis>
|
||
Unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C335652A5E256D39FF634797FEEF03B3" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="155" pageId="3" pageNumber="154" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9036A15E256D3EFF634797FCD002C8" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1977]" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAB35E256D3EFF634797FE690275" bold="true" box="[199,503,1770,1797]" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">Type examined material.</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B473CFC5E256D3EFDA64796FBAF023C" collectingDate="2012-08-22" collectingDateMax="2012-08-26" collectingDateMin="2012-08-22" collectionCode="MUSM" country="Peru" elevation="1000" latitude="-13.3550005" location="Rio Araza" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-70.88944" municipality="Quincemil" pageId="3" pageNumber="154" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Cusco" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAB35E256D3EFDA64796FD3F0275" bold="true" box="[514,673,1770,1796]" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">
|
||
<typeStatus id="549488035E256D3EFDA64796FD3F0275" box="[514,673,1770,1796]" pageId="3" pageNumber="154" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D29FD285E256D3EFD0F4797FD5E0274" box="[683,704,1771,1797]" count="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="154" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13142A245E256D3EFD704797FCB00274" box="[724,814,1771,1797]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1554,1578]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1531]" captionTargetId="figure-22@4.[151,1436,181,1531]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Rafaelomyia inpa Soares, Capellari & Ramos-Pastrana sp. nov., A, D male holotype (MUSM), B, C, E, F male paratype (INPA). A. Habitus, lateral view; B. Leg I, posterior view; C. Head, anterior view; D. Thorax, dorsal view; E. terminalia, left lateral view; F. Left wing.Abbreviations: CuA+CuP = anterior branch of cubital vein + posterior branch of cubital vein; dmm = discal medial crossvein; M1 = first branch of media; M4 = fourth branch of media; R1 = first branch of radius; R2+3 = second branch of radius; R = third branch of radius." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10406736" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10406736/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">Fig. 1A</figureCitation>
|
||
) labelled as: “
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33876315E256D3EFC7E4797FBB60274" box="[986,1064,1771,1797]" name="Peru" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">PERU</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49EBF8435E256D3EFB934797FB1E0274" box="[1079,1152,1771,1797]" country="Peru" name="Cusco" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">Cusco</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF4ACDB5E256D3EFB2B4797FA9B0274" box="[1167,1285,1771,1797]" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">Quincemil</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
|
|
||
<location id="8EF0607A5E256D3EFA844797FA060274" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038687B75E246D3BFF334380FA83046C:8EF0607A5E256D3EFA844797FA060274" box="[1312,1432,1771,1797]" country="Peru" latitude="-13.3550005" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-70.88944" municipality="Quincemil" name="Rio Araza" pageId="3" pageNumber="154" stateProvince="Cusco">Rio Araza</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE1B50665E256D3EFF33466CFE86025A" box="[151,280,1808,1835]" degrees="13" direction="south" minutes="21" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="154" precision="15" seconds="18" value="-13.3550005">13°21′18″S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE1B50665E256D3EFEBA466CFE34025A" box="[286,426,1808,1835]" degrees="70" direction="west" minutes="53" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="154" precision="15" seconds="22" value="-70.88944">70°53′22″W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CD79B445E256D3EFE114673FD970258" box="[437,521,1807,1833]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="154" unit="m" value="1000.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0002D1925E256D3EFE114673FD970258" box="[437,521,1807,1833]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="154" unit="m" value="1000.0">1000 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
|
|
||
<date id="FF9110615E256D3EFDB84673FD530258" box="[540,717,1807,1833]" pageId="3" pageNumber="154" value="2012-08-22" valueMax="2012-08-26" valueMin="2012-08-22">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFD5E9895E256D3EFDB84673FD530258" box="[540,717,1807,1833]" pageId="3" pageNumber="154" value="2012-08-22" valueMax="2012-08-26" valueMin="2012-08-22">22–26.viii.2012</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
sweep | JA Rafael, RR Cavichioli” “
|
||
<typeStatus id="549488035E256D3EFBC14673FB620258" box="[1125,1276,1807,1833]" pageId="3" pageNumber="154" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
|
||
|
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D225E256D3EFAAB4673FF57023D" authorityName="Soares, Capellari & Ramos-Pastrana" authorityYear="2023" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Rafaelomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="154" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inpa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAB35E256D3EFAAB4673FF57023D" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">Rafaelomyia inpa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
| Soares, Capellari & Ramos-Pastrana [handwritten in red label]” (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3EAE645E256D3EFC69464FFBB7023C" box="[973,1065,1843,1869]" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">MUSM</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<typeStatus id="549488035E256D3EFB99464FFB3B023C" box="[1085,1189,1843,1869]" pageId="3" pageNumber="154" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
condition: Good, not dissected, left wing glued to paper triangle.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B473CFC5E256D3EFD23462AFE7102C8" collectingDate="2012-08-23" collectingDateMax="2012-08-31" collectingDateMin="2012-08-23" collectionCode="MUSM, INPA, MZUSP, DM" collectorName="JA Rafael & RR Cavichioli" country="Peru" elevation="874" latitude="-13.336111" location="Rio Araza" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-70.84917" municipality="Quincemil" pageId="3" pageNumber="154" specimenCount="23" specimenCount-male="23" stateProvince="Cusco" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAB35E256D3EFD23462AFCAA0201" bold="true" box="[647,820,1878,1904]" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">
|
||
<typeStatus id="549488035E256D3EFD23462AFCB10201" box="[647,815,1878,1904]" pageId="3" pageNumber="154" type="paratype">PARATYPES</typeStatus>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Same data as holotype (
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D29FD285E256D3EFBEE462BFBE90200" box="[1098,1143,1879,1905]" count="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="154" type="male">8 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, one dissected,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3EAE645E256D3EFA8D462BFA1C0200" box="[1321,1410,1879,1905]" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">MUSM</collectionCode>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D29FD285E256D3EFA2A462BFF3002E4" count="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="154" type="male">8 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3EAE645E256D3EFF1E4607FF6302E4" box="[186,253,1915,1941]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">INPA</collectionCode>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D29FD285E256D3EFEA34607FEAD02E4" box="[263,307,1915,1941]" count="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="154" type="male">7 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3EAE645E256D3EFE9B4607FE3C02E4" box="[319,418,1915,1941]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">MZUSP</collectionCode>
|
||
); same data as
|
||
<typeStatus id="549488035E256D3EFDE34607FD3202E4" box="[583,684,1915,1941]" pageId="3" pageNumber="154" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
, except:
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE1B50665E256D3EFCAB4600FC0E02E6" box="[783,912,1916,1943]" degrees="13" direction="south" minutes="20" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="154" precision="15" seconds="10" value="-13.336111">13°20′10″S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE1B50665E256D3EFC324600FBBC02E6" box="[918,1058,1916,1943]" degrees="70" direction="west" minutes="50" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="154" precision="15" seconds="57" value="-70.84917">70°50′57″W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CD79B445E256D3EFB884607FBEB02E4" box="[1068,1141,1915,1941]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.74" pageId="3" pageNumber="154" unit="m" value="874.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0002D1925E256D3EFB884607FBEB02E4" box="[1068,1141,1915,1941]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.74" pageId="3" pageNumber="154" unit="m" value="874.0">874 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF9110615E256D3EFB254607FAAA02E4" box="[1153,1332,1915,1941]" pageId="3" pageNumber="154" value="2012-08-23" valueMax="2012-08-31" valueMin="2012-08-23">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFD5E9895E256D3EFB254607FAAA02E4" box="[1153,1332,1915,1941]" pageId="3" pageNumber="154" value="2012-08-23" valueMax="2012-08-31" valueMin="2012-08-23">23–31.viii.2012</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, malaise,
|
||
<collectorName id="26DA53775E256D3EFF3346E3FE9602C8" box="[151,264,1951,1977]" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">JA Rafael</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26DA53775E256D3EFEB746E3FE2902C8" box="[275,439,1951,1977]" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">RR Cavichioli</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3EAE645E256D3EFE6646E3FE7102C8" box="[450,495,1951,1977]" country="New Zealand" name="Dominion Museum" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">DM</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B473CFC5E256D3EFE5146E3FCD402C8" box="[501,842,1951,1977]" collectionCode="INPA" country="Peru" pageId="3" pageNumber="154" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Cusco" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
Takiya (
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D29FD285E256D3EFDF746E3FDE002C8" box="[595,638,1951,1977]" count="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="154" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, dissected,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3EAE645E256D3EFD5A46E3FCDC02C8" box="[766,834,1951,1977]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">INPA</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF5066295E226D39FF33476EFDF003CA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10406736" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10406736" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10406736/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="155" startId="4.[151,250,1554,1578]" targetBox="[151,1436,181,1531]" targetPageId="4" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9036A15E226D39FF33476EFEC403CB" blockId="4.[151,1437,1554,1723]" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAB35E226D39FF33476EFE8A035A" bold="true" box="[151,276,1554,1579]" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D225E226D39FEB8476FFCD1035B" authority="Soares, Capellari & Ramos-Pastrana" authorityName="Soares, Capellari & Ramos-Pastrana" authorityYear="2023" box="[284,847,1555,1579]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Rafaelomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="155" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inpa" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAB35E226D39FEB8476FFE4F035B" box="[284,465,1555,1579]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">Rafaelomyia inpa</emphasis>
|
||
Soares, Capellari & Ramos-Pastrana
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAB35E226D39FCF2476FFC36035A" bold="true" box="[854,936,1555,1579]" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26857C85E226D39FCF2476FFC36035A" box="[854,936,1555,1579]" pageId="4" pageNumber="155" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAB35E226D39FC12476EFC76035A" bold="true" box="[950,1000,1554,1579]" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">A, D</emphasis>
|
||
male holotype (MUSM),
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAB35E226D39FB52476FFAFD035A" bold="true" box="[1270,1379,1554,1579]" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">B, C, E, F</emphasis>
|
||
male paratype (INPA).
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAB35E226D39FEEC474AFEFE033F" bold="true" box="[328,352,1590,1614]" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">A.</emphasis>
|
||
Habitus, lateral view;
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAB35E226D39FD9B474BFDC8033E" bold="true" box="[575,598,1591,1615]" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">B.</emphasis>
|
||
Leg I, posterior view;
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAB35E226D39FC92474AFCD0033F" bold="true" box="[822,846,1590,1614]" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">C.</emphasis>
|
||
Head, anterior view;
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAB35E226D39FB87474BFBA2033E" bold="true" box="[1059,1084,1591,1615]" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">D.</emphasis>
|
||
Thorax, dorsal view;
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAB35E226D39FAB7474BFAB5033E" bold="true" box="[1299,1323,1591,1615]" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">E.</emphasis>
|
||
terminalia, left lateral view;
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAB35E226D39FEE54727FECA0302" bold="true" box="[321,340,1627,1651]" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">F.</emphasis>
|
||
Left wing. Abbreviations: CuA+CuP = anterior branch of cubital vein + posterior branch of cubital vein; dmm = discal medial crossvein; M
|
||
<subScript id="17AB34E45E226D39FE7047F2FE4503ED" attach="left" box="[468,475,1678,1692]" fontSize="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">1</subScript>
|
||
= first branch of media; M
|
||
<subScript id="17AB34E45E226D39FD4847F2FD6D03ED" attach="left" box="[748,755,1678,1692]" fontSize="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">4</subScript>
|
||
= fourth branch of media; R
|
||
<subScript id="17AB34E45E226D39FBB747F2FB8403ED" attach="left" box="[1043,1050,1678,1692]" fontSize="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">1</subScript>
|
||
= first branch of radius; R
|
||
<subScript id="17AB34E45E226D39FA8147F2FAA203ED" attach="left" box="[1317,1340,1678,1692]" fontSize="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">2+3</subScript>
|
||
= second branch of radius; R
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9036A15E226D39FED347DFFDF003CA" blockId="4.[151,1437,1554,1723]" box="[375,622,1699,1723]" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">= third branch of radius.</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9036A15E226D39FEFE47C8FEEF03B3" box="[346,369,1716,1730]" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">4+5</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C335652A5E226D39FF634671FA0D02C6" pageId="4" pageNumber="155" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9036A15E226D39FF634671FA0D02C6" blockId="4.[151,1437,1805,1975]" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAB35E226D39FF634671FEA50256" bold="true" box="[199,315,1805,1831]" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D225E226D39FEE74671FD950256" authority="Soares & Capellari & Ramos-Pastrana, 2023" authorityName="Soares & Capellari & Ramos-Pastrana" authorityYear="2023" box="[323,523,1805,1831]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Rafaelomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="155" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inpa" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAB35E226D39FEE74671FD950256" box="[323,523,1805,1831]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">Rafaelomyia inpa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAB35E226D39FDB04671FDF00256" bold="true" box="[532,622,1805,1831]" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26857C85E226D39FDB04671FDF00256" box="[532,622,1805,1831]" pageId="4" pageNumber="155" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
is remarkably similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D225E226D39FC2A4672FBDE0256" authority="Soares & Capellari & Ramos-Pastrana, 2023" authorityName="Soares & Capellari & Ramos-Pastrana" authorityYear="2023" box="[910,1088,1805,1831]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Rafaelomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="155" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="uniamazonia" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAB35E226D39FC2A4672FC010256" box="[910,927,1806,1831]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">R</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAB35E226D39FC0B4672FBDE0256" box="[943,1088,1806,1831]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">uniamazonia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAB35E226D39FBEC4671FB3D0256" bold="true" box="[1096,1187,1805,1831]" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26857C85E226D39FBEC4671FB3D0256" box="[1096,1187,1805,1831]" pageId="4" pageNumber="155" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
in overall habitus but can be differentiated by the smaller body length with
|
||
<quantity id="4CD79B445E226D39FD41464DFCF5023A" box="[741,875,1841,1867]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.1" metricValueMax="4.4" metricValueMin="3.8" pageId="4" pageNumber="155" unit="mm" value="4.1" valueMax="4.4" valueMin="3.8">3.8–4.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13142A245E226D39FCDD464DFC4F023A" box="[889,977,1841,1867]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1554,1578]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1531]" captionTargetId="figure-22@4.[151,1436,181,1531]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Rafaelomyia inpa Soares, Capellari & Ramos-Pastrana sp. nov., A, D male holotype (MUSM), B, C, E, F male paratype (INPA). A. Habitus, lateral view; B. Leg I, posterior view; C. Head, anterior view; D. Thorax, dorsal view; E. terminalia, left lateral view; F. Left wing.Abbreviations: CuA+CuP = anterior branch of cubital vein + posterior branch of cubital vein; dmm = discal medial crossvein; M1 = first branch of media; M4 = fourth branch of media; R1 = first branch of radius; R2+3 = second branch of radius; R = third branch of radius." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10406736" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10406736/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">Fig. 1A</figureCitation>
|
||
), outer branch of cercus with inner apical projection short and truncated (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13142A245E226D39FDA44629FDE3021E" box="[512,637,1877,1903]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1728,1752]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1704]" captionTargetId="figure-17@5.[151,1436,181,1704]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Rafaelomyia inpa Soares, Capellari & Ramos-Pastrana sp. nov., male paratype (INPA). A. Abdomen, left lateral view; B. Hypopygium, left lateral view; C–D. Cercus, ventral and dorsal views, respectively; E. Right surstylus; F. Internal appendages, left lateral view; G. Phallus, ventral view; H–I. Hypandrium, ventral and left lateral views, respectively. Abbreviations: cerc pr = process of cercus; ej apod = ejaculatory apodeme; epand = epandrium; epand s = epandrial seta; hypd = hypandrium; hypd ar = hypandrial arms; inn cerc = inner branch of cercus; out cerc = outer branch of cercus; pgt = postgonite; ph = phallus; ph pr = process of phallus; st = sternite; sur = surstylus; tg = tergite." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10406738" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10406738/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">Fig. 2C, D</figureCitation>
|
||
) and phallus with 2 long and narrow acute processes near apex (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13142A245E226D39FACB4629FF4602E2" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1728,1752]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1704]" captionTargetId="figure-17@5.[151,1436,181,1704]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Rafaelomyia inpa Soares, Capellari & Ramos-Pastrana sp. nov., male paratype (INPA). A. Abdomen, left lateral view; B. Hypopygium, left lateral view; C–D. Cercus, ventral and dorsal views, respectively; E. Right surstylus; F. Internal appendages, left lateral view; G. Phallus, ventral view; H–I. Hypandrium, ventral and left lateral views, respectively. Abbreviations: cerc pr = process of cercus; ej apod = ejaculatory apodeme; epand = epandrium; epand s = epandrial seta; hypd = hypandrium; hypd ar = hypandrial arms; inn cerc = inner branch of cercus; out cerc = outer branch of cercus; pgt = postgonite; ph = phallus; ph pr = process of phallus; st = sternite; sur = surstylus; tg = tergite." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10406738" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10406738/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">Fig. 2F, G</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAB35E226D39FF4E4606FE9F02E2" box="[234,257,1914,1939]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">vs</emphasis>
|
||
body length
|
||
<quantity id="4CD79B445E226D39FE3F4605FE4002E2" box="[411,478,1913,1939]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="155" unit="mm" value="6.0">6 mm</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13142A245E226D39FE4B4605FDD502E2" box="[495,587,1913,1939]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1727,1751]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1703]" captionTargetId="figure-17@13.[151,1436,181,1703]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 7. Rafaelomyia uniamazonia Ramos-Pastrana & Soares sp. nov., male holotype (LEUA). A. Habitus, lateral view; B. Thorax, dorsal view; C, D. Head, anterior and lateral views, respectively; E. Terminalia, left lateral view; F. Left wing." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10406750" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10406750/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">Fig. 7A</figureCitation>
|
||
), outer branch of cercus with inner apical projection wider and somewhat subtriangular (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13142A245E226D39FE9E46E1FE2F02C6" box="[314,433,1949,1975]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1844,1868]" captionTargetBox="[164,1423,181,1820]" captionTargetId="figure-22@14.[164,1423,181,1820]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 8. Rafaelomyia uniamazonia Ramos-Pastrana & Soares sp. nov., male holotype (LEUA). A. Hypopygium, left lateral view; B–C. Cercus, ventral and dorsal views, respectively; D. Right surstylus; E. Internal appendages, right lateral view; F. Phallus, ventral view; G–H. Hypandrium, ventral and left lateral views. Abbreviations: cerc pr = process of cercus; ej apod = ejaculatory apodeme; epand = epandrium; epand s = epandrial seta; hypd = hypandrium; inn cerc = inner branch of cercus; out cerc = outer branch of cercus; pgt = postgonite; ph = phallus; ph pr = process of phallus; sur = surstylus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10406752" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10406752/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">Fig. 8B, C</figureCitation>
|
||
) and phallus with lobulated processes near apex in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D225E226D39FC5646E2FB3C02C6" authority="Soares & Capellari & Ramos-Pastrana, 2023" authorityName="Soares & Capellari & Ramos-Pastrana" authorityYear="2023" box="[1010,1186,1950,1975]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Rafaelomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="155" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="uniamazonia" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAB35E226D39FC5646E2FB3C02C6" box="[1010,1186,1950,1975]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">R. uniamazonia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAB35E226D39FB0C46E1FA9C02C6" bold="true" box="[1192,1282,1949,1975]" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26857C85E226D39FB0C46E1FA9C02C6" box="[1192,1282,1949,1975]" pageId="4" pageNumber="155" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13142A245E226D39FAB546E1FA1802C6" box="[1297,1414,1949,1975]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1844,1868]" captionTargetBox="[164,1423,181,1820]" captionTargetId="figure-22@14.[164,1423,181,1820]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 8. Rafaelomyia uniamazonia Ramos-Pastrana & Soares sp. nov., male holotype (LEUA). A. Hypopygium, left lateral view; B–C. Cercus, ventral and dorsal views, respectively; D. Right surstylus; E. Internal appendages, right lateral view; F. Phallus, ventral view; G–H. Hypandrium, ventral and left lateral views. Abbreviations: cerc pr = process of cercus; ej apod = ejaculatory apodeme; epand = epandrium; epand s = epandrial seta; hypd = hypandrium; inn cerc = inner branch of cercus; out cerc = outer branch of cercus; pgt = postgonite; ph = phallus; ph pr = process of phallus; sur = surstylus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10406752" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10406752/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">Fig. 8E, F</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF5066295E236D38FF3347BCFC4F02FD" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10406738" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10406738" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10406738/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" startId="5.[151,250,1728,1752]" targetBox="[151,1436,181,1704]" targetPageId="5" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9036A15E236D38FF3347BCFC4F02FD" blockId="5.[151,1437,1728,1933]" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAB35E236D38FF3347BCFE8703A9" bold="true" box="[151,281,1728,1752]" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D225E236D38FE8147BCFCF003A9" authority="Soares, Capellari & Ramos-Pastrana" authorityName="Soares, Capellari & Ramos-Pastrana" authorityYear="2023" box="[293,878,1728,1752]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Rafaelomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inpa" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAB35E236D38FE8147BCFE4003A9" box="[293,478,1728,1752]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">Rafaelomyia inpa</emphasis>
|
||
Soares, Capellari & Ramos-Pastrana
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAB35E236D38FCDE47BCFC4E03A9" bold="true" box="[890,976,1728,1752]" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26857C85E236D38FCDE47BCFC4E03A9" box="[890,976,1728,1752]" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, male paratype (INPA).
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAB35E236D38FB7B47BCFB6603A9" bold="true" box="[1247,1272,1728,1752]" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">A.</emphasis>
|
||
Abdomen, left lateral view;
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAB35E236D38FE854798FEA6038D" bold="true" box="[289,312,1764,1788]" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">B.</emphasis>
|
||
Hypopygium, left lateral view;
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAB35E236D38FD284798FD5A038D" bold="true" box="[652,708,1764,1788]" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">C–D.</emphasis>
|
||
Cercus, ventral and dorsal views, respectively;
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAB35E236D38FB184798FB4A038D" bold="true" box="[1212,1236,1764,1788]" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">E.</emphasis>
|
||
Right surstylus;
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAB35E236D38FA2D4798FA02038D" bold="true" box="[1417,1436,1764,1788]" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">F.</emphasis>
|
||
Internal appendages, left lateral view;
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAB35E236D38FD844674FDA40251" bold="true" box="[544,570,1800,1824]" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">G.</emphasis>
|
||
Phallus, ventral view;
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAB35E236D38FC824674FCC90251" bold="true" box="[806,855,1800,1824]" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">H–I.</emphasis>
|
||
Hypandrium, ventral and left lateral views, respectively. Abbreviations: cerc pr = process of cercus; ej apod = ejaculatory apodeme; epand = epandrium; epand s = epandrial seta; hypd = hypandrium; hypd ar = hypandrial arms; inn cerc = inner branch of cercus; out cerc = outer branch of cercus; pgt = postgonite; ph = phallus; ph pr = process of phallus; st = sternite; sur = surstylus; tg = tergite.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C335652A5E206D3BFF6341EBFA83046C" pageId="6" pageNumber="157" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9036A15E206D3BFF6341EBFA83046C" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,285]" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAB35E206D3BFF6341EBFED005C0" bold="true" box="[199,334,151,177]" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D225E206D3BFEF341EBFDBF05C1" authority="Soares & Capellari & Ramos-Pastrana, 2023" authorityName="Soares & Capellari & Ramos-Pastrana" authorityYear="2023" box="[343,545,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Rafaelomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inpa" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAB35E206D3BFEF341EBFDBF05C1" box="[343,545,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">Rafaelomyia inpa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAB35E206D3BFD8E41EBFD1905C0" bold="true" box="[554,647,151,177]" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26857C85E206D3BFD8E41EBFD1905C0" box="[554,647,151,177]" pageId="6" pageNumber="157" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
is named after the acronym for the National Institute of Amazonian Research, INPA, Manaus,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33876315E206D3BFE1F41C7FE6105A4" box="[443,511,187,213]" name="Brazil" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia), one of the most important scientific research centers studying the Amazon biome. Treated as a noun in apposition.
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAB35E206D3BFF63407EFEFF046D" bold="true" box="[199,353,258,284]" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
The new species is known to occur only from the
|
||
<typeStatus id="549488035E206D3BFC32407FFC58046C" box="[918,966,259,285]" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33876315E206D3BFBE1407FFBE6046C" box="[1093,1144,259,285]" name="Peru" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">Peru</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13142A245E206D3BFB23407FFA8E046C" box="[1159,1296,259,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="19.[151,250,1667,1691]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,669,1644]" captionTargetId="figure-201@19.[151,1436,669,1644]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURE 13. Collection sites of Rafaelomyia gen. nov. species. A. Araza River, Quincemil, Cusco, Peru; B. Malaise trap installed above stream at Parque Regional Natural Regional Cerro Páramo de Miraflores, Huila, Colombia; C. Malaise trap installed above Araza River, Quincemil, Cusco, Peru; D. José A. Rafael holding sample jar from malaise trap. Photographs near Araza River, Quincemil, Cusco, Peru. A, C and D provided by Daniela Takiya." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10406762" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10406762/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">Fig. 13A, C</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |