578 lines
68 KiB
XML
578 lines
68 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="4C67DC53E36F798D384AC83BA1917085">Paepalanthus (Eriocaulaceae) without scapes and spathes, a survey with the description of a new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="CE114E793FB5401F02A380A7D1A340C1">Andrade, Maria José Gomes De</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="064056D03AEE8907ABA430BD5F360447">Universidade do Estado da Bahia, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Biodiversidade Vegetal, Departamento de Educação, Campus VIII, Rua do Gangorra, 503, Alves de Sousa, 48608 - 240, Paulo Afonso, Bahia, Brazil. & mariajgandrade @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 3112 - 0649</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="A847CE6D305ADA3A8B620BEB134BDBC8">Trovó, Marcelo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="4797FB315E8A69A6A8BB7C08B878F426">Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Departamento de Botânica, Av. Carlos Chagas Filho 373, Cidade Universitária, 21941 - 590, Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. & martrovo @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 0478 - 2332</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="E4BDB75398773F2FD8229EABE7D139A2">Rocha, Lamarck</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="0F2FFF1F01C017805FF5C96248DD8ECB">Instituto Nacional do Semiárido, Av. Francisco Lopes de Almeida s / n, Serrotão, 58434 - 700, Campina Grande, Paraíba, Brazil. & lamarck. rocha @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 1140 - 9886</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="5EAC96E9079FCB61B0B112F39A9E6261">Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana, Herbarium and Programa de Pós-Graduação em Botânica, Departamento de Ciências Biológicas, Av. Transnordestina s / n, Novo Horizonte, 44036 - 900, Feira de Santana, Bahia, Brazil. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Richmond, Surrey TW 9 3 AB, England, U. K. & agiuliettiharley @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 2754 - 0221</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="3AD6A09A42F0E51B791649C02863A4C2">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<emphasis id="B95BEAA5FFF495439FE82464FF727F56" bold="true" box="[136,178,770,796]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="143">2.1.</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="B95BEAA5FFF495439FD92464FE287F57" bold="true" box="[185,488,770,797]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="143">Paepalanthus sessiliflorus</emphasis>
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var.
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<emphasis id="B95BEAA5FFF495439D7F2464FD687F57" bold="true" box="[543,680,770,797]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="143">sessiliflorus</emphasis>
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Mart. ex Körn.
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in Martius, Fl.
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.
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):—[
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] “Crescit in prov. Bahiensis campis haud procul a mari prope praedium Caballo”, s.d.,
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Martius Hb. Fl. Bras.
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[0165226]!, isolectotypes
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[202612]!,
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(
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<figureCitation id="13142A32FFF495439FEF24DCFF3E7F85" box="[143,254,954,976]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="6.[136,234,1897,1919]" captionTargetBox="[177,1410,190,1872]" captionTargetId="figure-19@6.[177,1410,190,1873]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 2. Life-forms and inflorescences in Paepalanthus species without scape. A–B. Paepalanthus leucocephalus growing in the Chapada Diamantina, BA. C–E. P. paganuccii. C. Population growing in Tocantins (Harley 56669) on sandy soil. D. Rupiculous individual growing on sandstone. E. Detail of the capitulum. F. P. scleranthus, growing in Diamantina, MG, showing the black capitula. G. P. sessiliflorus growing in campo rupestre in Pico das Almas, BA. Scale bar: 5 mm. (photo credits: A–B. C.N. Fraga, C–E, G. R.M. Harley, F. M. Trovó)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7040568" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7040568/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="143">Figures 2G</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13142A32FFF495439E6724DCFED47F85" box="[263,276,954,975]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[136,234,1099,1121]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,190,1074]" captionTargetId="figure-19@7.[151,1436,190,1074]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Geographical distribution of Paepalanthus species without scape. Red-orange symbols = Paepalanthus ser. Leptocephali; Blue-green symbols = P. subg. Thelxinoë." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7040570" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7040570/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="143">3</figureCitation>
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,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13142A32FFF495439E7F24DCFE9E7F85" box="[287,350,954,975]" captionStart="FIGURE4" captionStartId="9.[136,234,1689,1711]" captionTargetBox="[278,1294,195,1652]" captionTargetId="figure-19@9.[278,1309,190,1665]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE4.MorphologyofplantandflowersinPaepalanthuswithoutscape.A–K:Paepalanthuspaganuccii.A.habit.B.leaf.C.capitulum. D. involucral bract of the outer series. E. involucral bract of the inner series. F. open staminate flower showing calyx, anthophore, corolla, androecium and floral bract. G. closed staminate flower showing pedicel, calyx and corolla trichomes. H. open pistillate flower showing calyx, corolla, gynoecium and floral bract. I. sepal. J. petal. K. developing fruit with two petals. L–M: Paepalanthus sessiliflorus var. sessiliflorus. L. open staminate flower showing calyx, anthophore, corolla, androecium and floral bract. M. open pistillate flower showing calyx, corolla, gynoecium and floral bract. N–P: Paepalanthus leucocephalus. N. open staminate flower showing calyx, anthophore, corolla, androecium and floral bract. O. closed pistillate flower showing calyx, corolla and floral bract apex. P. open pistillate flower showing calyx, corolla and gynoecium. Q–S: Paepalanthus scleranthus. Q. open staminate flower showing calyx, anthophore, corolla, androecium and floral bract. R. closed pistillate flower showing calyx, corolla and floral bract apex. S. open pistillate flower showing calyx, corolla and gynoecium [A–K. Queiroz 10917, holotype of P. paganuccii (HUEFS), L–M. Andrade 623 (HUEFS), N–P. Andrade 549 (HUEFS), Q–S. Alves 4015 (RB), drawings by AMG inked in by Carla Lima]." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7040572" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7040572/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="143">4L–M</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13142A32FFF495439E0724DCFE5E7F9A" box="[359,414,954,976]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="10.[136,229,1718,1740]" captionTargetBox="[293,1294,190,1693]" captionTargetId="figure-19@10.[293,1294,190,1694]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 5. SEM micrographs. A–I: Paepalanthus paganuccii. A. capitulum rounded by the terminal leaves. B. leaf with filamentous trichomes. C. leaf margin showing tricellular filamentous trichomes with a ring on the apex of the basal cell. D. staminate old flower showing bract with trichomes, calyx and involute corolla. E. pistillate flower showing three ciliate petals and gynoecium with stigmatic branch, lacking nectariferous branches. F. detail of petal apex showing 1-3-celled filamentous trichomes, basal cell with ring. G. detail of the floral bract apex showing 4-5-celled filamentous trichomes. H–I. mature seed, seed coat with a tuberculate-striate pattern, with the long tubercule organized in rows. I. detail of the seed coat showing the elongate tubercules. J–N: Paepalanthus sessiliflorus. J. a complete individual plant. K. staminate old flower showing long ciliate floral bract and calyx. L. pistillate flower showing three ciliate petals and gynoecium with stigmatic branch, lacking nectariferous branches. M–N. mature seed, seed coat with a reticulate pattern. N. detail of the seed coat showing cells 4-5-walled, the longitudinal anticlinal walls more proeminente than the transverse walls (A–I. Queiroz 10917, J. Queiroz 880, K. Harley 53657, L–N. Andrade 623)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7040574" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7040574/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="143">5J–N</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C335653CFFF495439FE82498FBDC79CA" pageId="8" pageNumber="143" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9036B7FFF495439FE82498FBDC79CA" blockId="8.[136,1452,1022,2021]" pageId="8" pageNumber="143">
|
||
The name
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D34FFF495439E612498FDE97852" authorityName="Mart. ex Kornicke" authorityYear="1863" box="[257,553,1022,1048]" class="Liliopsida" family="Eriocaulaceae" genus="Paepalanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="8" pageNumber="143" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sessiliflorus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAA5FFF495439E612498FDE97852" box="[257,553,1022,1048]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="143">Paepalanthus sessiliflorus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was initially suggested in manuscripts and annotated in specimens by Martius, but was only validly published by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBE4B46FFF495439D652344FD397876" author="Kornicke, F." box="[517,761,1058,1084]" pageId="8" pageNumber="143" pagination="271 - 508" refId="ref11615" refString="Kornicke, F. (1863) Eriocaulaceae. In: Martius, C. F. P., Eichler, A. G. & Urban, I. (Eds.) Flora Brasiliensis, v. 3. Typographia Regia, Munique, pp. 271 - 508." type="book chapter" year="1863">Körnicke (1863: 361)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, who cites two different collection numbers
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAA5FFF495439B862344FABD7876" box="[1254,1405,1058,1084]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="143">Luschnath 33</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAA5FFF495439FE82321FE53782B" box="[136,403,1094,1121]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="143">Mart. Hb. Fl. Bras. 557</emphasis>
|
||
. These numbers are in fact the same collection, as suggested by the specimens at BR. One of the herbarium sheets kept at BR contain both original labels
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAA5FFF495439C52230CFC0A78CE" box="[818,970,1130,1156]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="143">Luschnath 33</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAA5FFF495439B61230DFACD78CF" box="[1025,1293,1130,1157]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="143">Mart. Hb. Fl. Bras. 557</emphasis>
|
||
, with the first including the original location description. The other specimen contains one original label
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAA5FFF495439BF923E9FA6B78E3" box="[1177,1451,1166,1193]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="143">Mart. Hb. Fl. Bras. 557</emphasis>
|
||
indicating
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAA5FFF495439E6123D4FEB67886" box="[257,374,1202,1228]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="143">Luschnath</emphasis>
|
||
as the collector. The label
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAA5FFF495439DD023D5FC037887" box="[688,963,1202,1229]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="143">Mart. Hb. Fl. Bras. 557</emphasis>
|
||
represented Martius’s personal numbering system. The specimen at B is a single sheet with two labels, but in this case, there is a later attempt to segregate both collections. The remaining material was distributed to various herbaria labelled only as
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAA5FFF495439BEB239DFA6C795F" box="[1163,1452,1274,1301]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="143">Mart. Hb. Fl. Bras. 557.</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBE4B46FFF495439FE82278FE9C7972" author="Moldenke, H. N." box="[136,348,1310,1336]" pageId="8" pageNumber="143" pagination="183 - 202" refId="ref12136" refString="Moldenke, H. N. (1976 b) Additional notes on the Eriocaulaceae. LXI. Phytologia 33 (3): 183 - 202." type="journal article" year="1976">Moldenke (1976b)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
explicitly refers as type the specimen
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAA5FFF495439C412278FC7C7972" box="[801,956,1310,1336]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="143">Luschnath 33</emphasis>
|
||
(distributed as
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAA5FFF495439B132279FAC07973" box="[1139,1280,1311,1337]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="143">Martius 557</emphasis>
|
||
) housed at M, and as isotypes the specimens at B, and BR (2x). According to the current ICN (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBE4B46FFF495439B712224FB2E7916" author="Turland, N. J. & Wiersema, J. H. & Barrie, F. R. & Greuter, W. & Hawksworth, D. L. & Herendeen, P. S. & Knapp, S. & Kusber, W. H. & Li, D. Z. & Marhold, K. & May, T. W. & McNeill, J. & Monro, A. M. & Prado, J. & Price, M. J. & Smith, G. F." box="[1041,1262,1346,1372]" pageId="8" pageNumber="143" refId="ref13017" refString="Turland, N. J., Wiersema, J. H., Barrie, F. R., Greuter, W., Hawksworth, D. L., Herendeen, P. S., Knapp, S., Kusber, W. H., Li, D. Z., Marhold, K., May, T. W., McNeill, J., Monro, A. M., Prado, J., Price, M. J. & Smith, G. F. (Eds.) (2018) International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants (Shenzhen Code) adopted by the Nineteenth International Botanical Congress Shenzhen, China, July 1400 b. Regnum Vegetabile, 159. Koeltz Botanical Books, Glashutten." type="book" year="2018">
|
||
Turland
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAA5FFF495439B122225FB6B7916" box="[1138,1195,1346,1372]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="143">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2018
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), Moldenke type citation is to be followed as an inferential
|
||
<typeStatus id="54948815FFF495439D3F2200FD0679CA" box="[607,710,1382,1408]" pageId="8" pageNumber="143" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
(articles 7.11, 9.10, and 9.23).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C335653CFFF495439FDD22ECFDF87A7E" pageId="8" pageNumber="143" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9036B7FFF495439FDD22ECFDF87A7E" blockId="8.[136,1452,1022,2021]" pageId="8" pageNumber="143">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D34FFF495439FDD22ECFE2779EE" authorityName="Mart. ex Kornicke" authorityYear="1863" box="[189,487,1418,1444]" class="Liliopsida" family="Eriocaulaceae" genus="Paepalanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="8" pageNumber="143" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sessiliflorus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAA5FFF495439FDD22ECFE2779EE" box="[189,487,1418,1444]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="143">Paepalanthus sessiliflorus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is mainly distinguished by its annual dwarf 0.6–2.0 cm long habit; erect stem with persistent, recurved, lanceolate, leaves 3.0–5.0 mm long, and blade almost indistinguishable from the sheath, margin ciliate in the basal half, with obtuse to acute apex, the apical leaves slightly to twice as long as the floral disc. These characters are present in both varieties, however there are few differential morphological characters according to
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBE4B46FFF495439FE8217CFE8B7A7E" author="Moldenke, H. N." box="[136,331,1562,1588]" pageId="8" pageNumber="143" pagination="192 - 195" refId="ref12060" refString="Moldenke, H. N. (1974) Notes on new and noteworthy plants LXVII. Phytologia 28: 192 - 195." type="journal article" year="1974">Moldenke (1974)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBE4B46FFF495439EE2217CFDF47A7E" author="Hensold, N. C." box="[386,564,1562,1588]" pageId="8" pageNumber="143" pagination="1 - 58" refId="ref11428" refString="Hensold, N. C. (1999) Eriocaulaceae. In: Berry, P. E., Yatskievych, K. & Holst, B. K. (Eds.) Flora of the Venezuelan Guayana, v. 5. Missouri Botanical Garden Press, Saint Louis, pp. 1 - 58." type="book chapter" year="1999">Hensold (1999)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C335653CFFF495439FDD2158FB2E7AA2" pageId="8" pageNumber="143" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9036B7FFF495439FDD2158FB2E7AA2" blockId="8.[136,1452,1022,2021]" pageId="8" pageNumber="143">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBE4B46FFF495439FDD2158FEB87A12" author="Kornicke, F." box="[189,376,1598,1624]" pageId="8" pageNumber="143" pagination="271 - 508" refId="ref11615" refString="Kornicke, F. (1863) Eriocaulaceae. In: Martius, C. F. P., Eichler, A. G. & Urban, I. (Eds.) Flora Brasiliensis, v. 3. Typographia Regia, Munique, pp. 271 - 508." type="book chapter" year="1863">Körnicke (1863)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
described the seed as subrounded, brown and glabrous. Using SEM, the seeds are obovate, ca.
|
||
<quantity id="4CD79B52FFF495439FE82104FF1F7A37" box="[136,223,1634,1661]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="143" unit="mm" value="0.4">0.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, seed coat with primary sculpture with a reticulated pattern, cells 4-5 walled, the longitudinal anticlinal walls more prominent than the transverse walls, giving rise to longitudinal ribs along the seed coat (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13142A32FFF495439B9421E0FA607AEB" box="[1268,1440,1670,1697]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="10.[136,229,1718,1740]" captionTargetBox="[293,1294,190,1693]" captionTargetId="figure-19@10.[293,1294,190,1694]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 5. SEM micrographs. A–I: Paepalanthus paganuccii. A. capitulum rounded by the terminal leaves. B. leaf with filamentous trichomes. C. leaf margin showing tricellular filamentous trichomes with a ring on the apex of the basal cell. D. staminate old flower showing bract with trichomes, calyx and involute corolla. E. pistillate flower showing three ciliate petals and gynoecium with stigmatic branch, lacking nectariferous branches. F. detail of petal apex showing 1-3-celled filamentous trichomes, basal cell with ring. G. detail of the floral bract apex showing 4-5-celled filamentous trichomes. H–I. mature seed, seed coat with a tuberculate-striate pattern, with the long tubercule organized in rows. I. detail of the seed coat showing the elongate tubercules. J–N: Paepalanthus sessiliflorus. J. a complete individual plant. K. staminate old flower showing long ciliate floral bract and calyx. L. pistillate flower showing three ciliate petals and gynoecium with stigmatic branch, lacking nectariferous branches. M–N. mature seed, seed coat with a reticulate pattern. N. detail of the seed coat showing cells 4-5-walled, the longitudinal anticlinal walls more proeminente than the transverse walls (A–I. Queiroz 10917, J. Queiroz 880, K. Harley 53657, L–N. Andrade 623)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7040574" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7040574/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="143">Figures 5M–N</figureCitation>
|
||
). This seed coat pattern is similar with that of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D34FFF495439DE521CCFBBF7A8F" authority="Kunth (1841: 503)" authorityName="Kunth" authorityPageNumber="503" authorityYear="1841" box="[645,1151,1706,1733]" class="Liliopsida" family="Eriocaulaceae" genus="Paepalanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="8" pageNumber="143" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="perpusillus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAA5FFF495439DE521CCFC637A8E" box="[645,931,1706,1732]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="143">Paepalanthus perpusillus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBE4B46FFF495439CCC21CCFBBF7A8F" author="Kunth, C. S." box="[940,1151,1706,1733]" pageId="8" pageNumber="143" pagination="492 - 580" refId="ref11581" refString="Kunth, C. S. (1841) Enumeratio Plantarum Omnium Hucusque Cognitarum, v. 3. Sumtibus J. G. Cottae, Stutgardiae, pp. 492 - 580." type="book chapter" year="1841">Kunth (1841: 503)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBE4B46FFF495439BDC21CCFA5F7A8E" author="Giulietti, A. M. & Monteiro, W. R. & Mayo, S. J. & Stephens, J." box="[1212,1439,1706,1732]" pageId="8" pageNumber="143" pagination="189 - 209" refId="ref10991" refString="Giulietti, A. M., Monteiro, W. R., Mayo, S. J. & Stephens, J. (1988) A preliminary survey of testa sculpture in Eriocaulaceae. Beitrage zur Biologie der Pflanzen 62: 189 - 209." type="journal article" year="1988">
|
||
Giulietti
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAA5FFF495439A4221CDFA9B7A8E" box="[1314,1371,1706,1732]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="143">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
1988
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), but it is different from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D34FFF495439EE721A9FDE17AA2" box="[391,545,1743,1768]" class="Liliopsida" family="Eriocaulaceae" genus="Paepalanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="8" pageNumber="143" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pagannucii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAA5FFF495439EE721A9FDE17AA2" box="[391,545,1743,1768]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="143">P. pagannucii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, all three species included in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D34FFF495439C0D21A8FB2B7AA2" box="[877,1259,1742,1768]" class="Liliopsida" family="Eriocaulaceae" genus="Paepalanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="8" pageNumber="143" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="series" series="Leptocephali">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAA5FFF495439C0D21A8FBC77AA2" box="[877,1031,1742,1768]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="143">Paepalanthus</emphasis>
|
||
series
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAA5FFF495439B3521A8FB2B7AA2" box="[1109,1259,1742,1768]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="143">Leptocephali</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAA5FFF495439B8A21A8FB2E7AA2" box="[1258,1262,1742,1768]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="143">.</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C335653CFFF495439FDD2194FE327BAF" pageId="8" pageNumber="143" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9036B7FFF495439FDD2194FE327BAF" blockId="8.[136,1452,1022,2021]" pageId="8" pageNumber="143">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D34FFF495439FDD2194FD617B46" authority="var. sessiliflorus" box="[189,673,1778,1805]" class="Liliopsida" family="Eriocaulaceae" genus="Paepalanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="8" pageNumber="143" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="sessiliflorus" variety="sessiliflorus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAA5FFF495439FDD2194FE247B46" box="[189,484,1778,1804]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="143">Paepalanthus sessiliflorus</emphasis>
|
||
var.
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAA5FFF495439D7B2194FD617B46" box="[539,673,1778,1804]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="143">sessiliflorus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13142A32FFF495439DD02194FCE57B46" box="[688,805,1778,1804]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="6.[136,234,1897,1919]" captionTargetBox="[177,1410,190,1872]" captionTargetId="figure-19@6.[177,1410,190,1873]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 2. Life-forms and inflorescences in Paepalanthus species without scape. A–B. Paepalanthus leucocephalus growing in the Chapada Diamantina, BA. C–E. P. paganuccii. C. Population growing in Tocantins (Harley 56669) on sandy soil. D. Rupiculous individual growing on sandstone. E. Detail of the capitulum. F. P. scleranthus, growing in Diamantina, MG, showing the black capitula. G. P. sessiliflorus growing in campo rupestre in Pico das Almas, BA. Scale bar: 5 mm. (photo credits: A–B. C.N. Fraga, C–E, G. R.M. Harley, F. M. Trovó)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7040568" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7040568/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="143">Figure 2G</figureCitation>
|
||
) is endemic to
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3387627FFF495439CB02194FBD77B46" box="[976,1047,1778,1804]" name="Brazil" pageId="8" pageNumber="143">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
, mostly distributed in sandy soils of the
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAA5FFF495439FD12071FED77B7A" box="[177,279,1815,1840]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="143">restingas</emphasis>
|
||
of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49EBF855FFF495439E5C2070FEBD7B7A" box="[316,381,1814,1840]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="8" pageNumber="143">Bahia</collectingRegion>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49EBF855FFF495439ED32070FDC87B7A" box="[435,520,1814,1840]" country="Brazil" name="Sergipe" pageId="8" pageNumber="143">Sergipe</collectingRegion>
|
||
states, with populations occurring also in the northern part of the Espinhaço Range in
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49EBF855FFF495439FC6205CFF277B1E" box="[166,231,1850,1876]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="8" pageNumber="143">Bahia</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13142A32FFF495439F96205CFE997B1E" box="[246,345,1850,1876]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[136,234,1099,1121]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,190,1074]" captionTargetId="figure-19@7.[151,1436,190,1074]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Geographical distribution of Paepalanthus species without scape. Red-orange symbols = Paepalanthus ser. Leptocephali; Blue-green symbols = P. subg. Thelxinoë." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7040570" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7040570/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="143">Figure 3</figureCitation>
|
||
). Field observations and the analysis of recent and historical collections of this
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D34FFF495439BBF205CFAB97B1E" box="[1247,1401,1850,1876]" pageId="8" pageNumber="143" rank="variety" variety="reveal">variety reveal</taxonomicName>
|
||
few morphological differences between the populations found in the costal sand dunes, and the
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAA5FFF495439B162039FAE37B32" box="[1142,1315,1887,1912]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="143">campo rupestre</emphasis>
|
||
. The
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAA5FFF495439A012039FF247BD6" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="143">campo rupestre</emphasis>
|
||
plants are usually larger (
|
||
<quantity id="4CD79B52FFF495439D6620E4FDB07BD7" box="[518,624,1922,1949]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="8" pageNumber="143" unit="cm" value="1.75" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.5">1.5–2 cm</quantity>
|
||
long), and the inner involucral bracts can be ciliate. In this treatment, this is interpreted as within the range of morphological variation of a single taxon, especially because all specimens seen have the same seed coat pattern.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF50663FFFF595429FE821FFFC63745D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7040572" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7040572" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7040572/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="144" startId="9.[136,234,1689,1711]" targetBox="[278,1294,195,1652]" targetPageId="9">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9036B7FFF595429FE821FFFC63745D" blockId="9.[136,1453,1689,2071]" pageId="9" pageNumber="144">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAA5FFF595429FE821FFFEC07AE4" bold="true" box="[136,256,1689,1711]" pageId="9" pageNumber="144">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
|
||
Morphology of plant and flowers in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D34FFF595429D2D21FFFD117AE4" authorityName="Martius" authorityYear="1834" box="[589,721,1689,1710]" class="Liliopsida" family="Eriocaulaceae" genus="Paepalanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="9" pageNumber="144" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAA5FFF595429D2D21FFFD117AE4" box="[589,721,1689,1710]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="144">Paepalanthus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
without scape.
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAA5FFF595429C3D21FFFC557AE4" bold="true" box="[861,917,1689,1710]" pageId="9" pageNumber="144">A–K:</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D34FFF595429CF821FFFB4A7AE5" authorityName="Giul. & M. J. G. Andrade" authorityYear="2022" box="[920,1162,1689,1711]" class="Liliopsida" family="Eriocaulaceae" genus="Paepalanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="9" pageNumber="144" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="paganuccii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAA5FFF595429CF821FFFB4A7AE5" box="[920,1162,1689,1711]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="144">Paepalanthus paganuccii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAA5FFF595429BF221FFFB6A7AE4" bold="true" box="[1170,1194,1689,1710]" pageId="9" pageNumber="144">A.</emphasis>
|
||
habit.B.leaf.
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAA5FFF595429A4B21FFFA837AE5" bold="true" box="[1323,1347,1689,1711]" pageId="9" pageNumber="144">C.</emphasis>
|
||
capitulum.
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAA5FFF595429FE821DBFF607A98" bold="true" box="[136,160,1725,1746]" pageId="9" pageNumber="144">D.</emphasis>
|
||
involucral bract of the outer series.
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAA5FFF595429E9621DBFDCD7A98" bold="true" box="[502,525,1725,1746]" pageId="9" pageNumber="144">E.</emphasis>
|
||
involucral bract of the inner series.
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAA5FFF595429C0321DBFCB67A98" bold="true" box="[867,886,1725,1746]" pageId="9" pageNumber="144">F.</emphasis>
|
||
open staminate flower showing calyx, anthophore, corolla, androecium and floral bract.
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAA5FFF595429EFF2187FE787ABD" bold="true" box="[415,440,1761,1783]" pageId="9" pageNumber="144">G.</emphasis>
|
||
closed staminate flower showing pedicel, calyx and corolla trichomes.
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAA5FFF595429B082187FB427ABC" bold="true" box="[1128,1154,1761,1782]" pageId="9" pageNumber="144">H.</emphasis>
|
||
open pistillate flower showing calyx, corolla, gynoecium and floral bract.
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAA5FFF595429D4F2063FDFE7B50" bold="true" box="[559,574,1797,1818]" pageId="9" pageNumber="144">I.</emphasis>
|
||
sepal.
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAA5FFF595429DE42063FD577B50" bold="true" box="[644,663,1797,1818]" pageId="9" pageNumber="144">J.</emphasis>
|
||
petal.
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAA5FFF595429DBA2063FD337B50" bold="true" box="[730,755,1797,1818]" pageId="9" pageNumber="144">K.</emphasis>
|
||
developing fruit with two petals.
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAA5FFF595429B202063FBBB7B50" bold="true" box="[1088,1147,1797,1818]" pageId="9" pageNumber="144">L–M:</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D34FFF595429BE22063FF3B7B74" authority="var. sessiliflorus" class="Liliopsida" family="Eriocaulaceae" genus="Paepalanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="9" pageNumber="144" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="sessiliflorus" variety="sessiliflorus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAA5FFF595429BE22063FA417B50" box="[1154,1409,1797,1818]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="144">Paepalanthus sessiliflorus</emphasis>
|
||
var.
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAA5FFF595429FE8204FFF3B7B74" box="[136,251,1833,1854]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="144">sessiliflorus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAA5FFF595429E66204FFEDC7B74" bold="true" box="[262,284,1833,1854]" pageId="9" pageNumber="144">L.</emphasis>
|
||
open staminate flower showing calyx, anthophore, corolla, androecium and floral bract.
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAA5FFF595429B08204FFBBF7B74" bold="true" box="[1128,1151,1833,1854]" pageId="9" pageNumber="144">M</emphasis>
|
||
. open pistillate flower showing calyx, corolla, gynoecium and floral bract.
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAA5FFF595429D57202BFDAB7B28" bold="true" box="[567,619,1869,1890]" pageId="9" pageNumber="144">N–P:</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D34FFF595429D14202BFC497B28" box="[628,905,1869,1890]" class="Liliopsida" family="Eriocaulaceae" genus="Paepalanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="9" pageNumber="144" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="leucocephalus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAA5FFF595429D14202BFC497B28" box="[628,905,1869,1890]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="144">Paepalanthus leucocephalus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAA5FFF595429CF9202BFC707B28" bold="true" box="[921,944,1869,1890]" pageId="9" pageNumber="144">N.</emphasis>
|
||
open staminate flower showing calyx, anthophore, corolla, androecium and floral bract.
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAA5FFF595429E972017FDCA7BCD" bold="true" box="[503,522,1905,1927]" pageId="9" pageNumber="144">O</emphasis>
|
||
. closed pistillate flower showing calyx, corolla and floral bract apex.
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAA5FFF595429BDF2017FB0E7BCC" bold="true" box="[1215,1230,1905,1926]" pageId="9" pageNumber="144">P</emphasis>
|
||
. open pistillate flower showing calyx, corolla and gynoecium.
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAA5FFF595429D6E20F3FD827BE1" bold="true" box="[526,578,1941,1963]" pageId="9" pageNumber="144">Q–S:</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D34FFF595429D2920F3FC837BE0" box="[585,835,1941,1962]" class="Liliopsida" family="Eriocaulaceae" genus="Paepalanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="9" pageNumber="144" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="scleranthus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAA5FFF595429D2920F3FC837BE0" box="[585,835,1941,1962]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="144">Paepalanthus scleranthus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAA5FFF595429C3020F3FCA97BE1" bold="true" box="[848,873,1941,1963]" pageId="9" pageNumber="144">Q.</emphasis>
|
||
open staminate flower showing calyx, anthophore, corolla, androecium and floral bract.
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAA5FFF595429EC520DFFE767B84" bold="true" box="[421,438,1977,1998]" pageId="9" pageNumber="144">R</emphasis>
|
||
. closed pistillate flower showing calyx, corolla and floral bract apex.
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAA5FFF595429B0820DFFBB57B85" bold="true" box="[1128,1141,1977,1999]" pageId="9" pageNumber="144">S</emphasis>
|
||
. open pistillate flower showing calyx, corolla and gynoecium [A–K. Queiroz 10917, holotype of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D34FFF595429C6520B8FC2E7BB8" authority="(HUEFS)" baseAuthorityName="HUEFS" box="[773,1006,2013,2035]" class="Liliopsida" family="Eriocaulaceae" genus="Paepalanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="9" pageNumber="144" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="paganuccii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAA5FFF595429C6520B8FC497BB9" box="[773,905,2014,2035]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="144">P. paganuccii</emphasis>
|
||
(HUEFS)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, L–M.
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAA5FFF595429B5620BBFB747BB8" box="[1078,1204,2013,2034]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="144">Andrade 623</emphasis>
|
||
(HUEFS), N–P.
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAA5FFF595429A3920BBFF6C745C" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="144">Andrade 549</emphasis>
|
||
(HUEFS), Q–S.
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAA5FFF595429E312F67FE7B745C" box="[337,443,2049,2070]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="144">Alves 4015</emphasis>
|
||
(RB), drawings by AMG inked in by Carla Lima].
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF50663FFFF695419FE821D0FDBB745A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7040574" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7040574" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7040574/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="145" startId="10.[136,229,1718,1740]" targetBox="[293,1294,190,1693]" targetPageId="10">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9036B7FFF695419FE821D0FDBB745A" blockId="10.[136,1452,1718,2064]" pageId="10" pageNumber="145">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAA5FFF695419FE821D0FF3F7A86" bold="true" box="[136,255,1718,1740]" pageId="10" pageNumber="145">FIGURE 5.</emphasis>
|
||
SEM micrographs.
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAA5FFF695419EA421D0FE337A81" bold="true" box="[452,499,1718,1739]" pageId="10" pageNumber="145">A–I:</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D34FFF695419E9A21D0FD317A86" box="[506,753,1718,1740]" class="Liliopsida" family="Eriocaulaceae" genus="Paepalanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="10" pageNumber="145" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="paganuccii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAA5FFF695419E9A21D0FD317A86" box="[506,753,1718,1740]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="145">Paepalanthus paganuccii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAA5FFF695419D9E21D0FCD67A81" bold="true" box="[766,790,1718,1739]" pageId="10" pageNumber="145">A.</emphasis>
|
||
capitulum rounded by the terminal leaves.
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAA5FFF695419BDF21D1FB157A86" bold="true" box="[1215,1237,1719,1740]" pageId="10" pageNumber="145">B.</emphasis>
|
||
leaf with filamentous trichomes.
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAA5FFF695419F9521BCFECC7ABA" bold="true" box="[245,268,1754,1776]" pageId="10" pageNumber="145">C.</emphasis>
|
||
leaf margin showing tricellular filamentous trichomes with a ring on the apex of the basal cell.
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAA5FFF695419BA321BDFB147ABA" bold="true" box="[1219,1236,1755,1776]" pageId="10" pageNumber="145">D</emphasis>
|
||
. staminate old flower showing bract with trichomes, calyx and involute corolla.
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAA5FFF695419DDD2199FD137B5E" bold="true" box="[701,723,1791,1812]" pageId="10" pageNumber="145">E.</emphasis>
|
||
pistillate flower showing three ciliate petals and gynoecium with stigmatic branch, lacking nectariferous branches.
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAA5FFF695419D6C2045FDDE7B72" bold="true" box="[524,542,1827,1848]" pageId="10" pageNumber="145">F.</emphasis>
|
||
detail of petal apex showing 1-3-celled filamentous trichomes, basal cell with ring.
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAA5FFF695419A362044FAAF7B72" bold="true" box="[1366,1391,1826,1848]" pageId="10" pageNumber="145">G.</emphasis>
|
||
detail of the floral bract apex showing 4-5-celled filamentous trichomes.
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAA5FFF695419C692021FCF17B16" bold="true" box="[777,817,1863,1884]" pageId="10" pageNumber="145">H–I</emphasis>
|
||
. mature seed, seed coat with a tuberculate-striate pattern, with the long tubercule organized in rows.
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAA5FFF695419EAB200DFE1A7BCA" bold="true" box="[459,474,1899,1920]" pageId="10" pageNumber="145">I.</emphasis>
|
||
detail of the seed coat showing the elongate tubercules.
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAA5FFF695419C8F200DFBE17BCA" bold="true" box="[1007,1057,1899,1920]" pageId="10" pageNumber="145">J–N:</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D34FFF695419B46200CFAE27B35" authorityName="Mart. ex Kornicke" authorityYear="1863" box="[1062,1314,1898,1919]" class="Liliopsida" family="Eriocaulaceae" genus="Paepalanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="10" pageNumber="145" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sessiliflorus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAA5FFF695419B46200CFAE27B35" box="[1062,1314,1898,1919]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="145">Paepalanthus sessiliflorus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAA5FFF695419A4D200DFAFF7BCA" bold="true" box="[1325,1343,1899,1920]" pageId="10" pageNumber="145">J.</emphasis>
|
||
a complete individual plant.
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAA5FFF695419E4D20E9FE807BEE" bold="true" box="[301,320,1935,1956]" pageId="10" pageNumber="145">K</emphasis>
|
||
. staminate old flower showing long ciliate floral bract and calyx.
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAA5FFF695419CDF20E9FC157BEE" bold="true" box="[959,981,1935,1956]" pageId="10" pageNumber="145">L.</emphasis>
|
||
pistillate flower showing three ciliate petals and gynoecium with stigmatic branch, lacking nectariferous branches.
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAA5FFF695419C6920D5FCFD7B82" bold="true" box="[777,829,1971,1992]" pageId="10" pageNumber="145">M–N</emphasis>
|
||
. mature seed, seed coat with a reticulate pattern.
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAA5FFF695419A7A20D5FAF27B82" bold="true" box="[1306,1330,1971,1992]" pageId="10" pageNumber="145">N.</emphasis>
|
||
detail of the seed coat showing cells 4-5-walled, the longitudinal anticlinal walls more proeminente than the transverse walls (A–I.
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAA5FFF695419A6120B1FA507BA6" box="[1281,1424,2007,2028]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="145">Queiroz 10917</emphasis>
|
||
, J.
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAA5FFF695419FE8209DFF3F745A" box="[136,255,2043,2064]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="145">Queiroz 880</emphasis>
|
||
, K.
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAA5FFF695419E48209CFE6C7445" box="[296,428,2042,2063]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="145">Harley 53657</emphasis>
|
||
, L–N.
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAA5FFF695419E90209CFDAD7445" box="[496,621,2042,2063]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="145">Andrade 623</emphasis>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C335653CFFF795409FDD27F8FA427D02" pageId="11" pageNumber="146" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9036B7FFF795409FDD27F8FA427D02" blockId="11.[136,1451,158,329]" pageId="11" pageNumber="146">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAA5FFF795409FDD27F8FD687CF2" bold="true" box="[189,680,158,184]" pageId="11" pageNumber="146">Additional selected material examined:—</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B473CEAFFF795409DC827F8FC9E7C96" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3897812345" collectingDate="1995-08-12" collectingDateMax="2006-08-15" collectingDateMin="1995-08-12" collectionCode="MBM, F" collectorName="Itamaraju & Hatschbach" country="Brazil" latitude="-12.5" location="Capitinga" municipality="Lencois" pageId="11" pageNumber="146" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Bahia">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3387627FFF795409DC827F8FCD27CF2" box="[680,786,158,184]" name="Brazil" pageId="11" pageNumber="146">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49EBF855FFF795409C7F27F8FCA57CF2" box="[799,869,158,184]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="11" pageNumber="146">Bahia</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectorName id="26DA5361FFF795409C0D27F8FC1B7CF2" box="[877,987,158,184]" pageId="11" pageNumber="146">Itamaraju</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF911077FFF795409C8527F8FB567CF3" box="[997,1174,158,185]" pageId="11" pageNumber="146" value="1995-08-12">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFD5E99FFFF795409C8527F8FB567CF3" box="[997,1174,158,185]" pageId="11" pageNumber="146" value="1995-08-12">12August 1995</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAA5FFF795409BFF27F8FA6B7CF2" box="[1183,1451,158,184]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="146">
|
||
<collectorName id="26DA5361FFF795409BFF27F8FAE57CF2" box="[1183,1317,158,184]" pageId="11" pageNumber="146">Hatschbach</collectorName>
|
||
et al. 63034
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3EAE72FFF795409FF027A4FF1A7C96" box="[144,218,194,220]" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fc7c-p25f" name="San Jose State University, Museum of Birds and Mammals" pageId="11" pageNumber="146">MBM</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF4ACCDFFF795409F8D27A4FE897C96" box="[237,329,194,220]" pageId="11" pageNumber="146">Lençois</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EF0606CFFF795409E3327A4FE037C96" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038687A1FFF495409FE82464FA427D02:8EF0606CFFF795409E3327A4FE037C96" box="[339,451,194,220]" country="Brazil" latitude="-12.5" municipality="Lencois" name="Capitinga" pageId="11" pageNumber="146" stateProvince="Bahia">Capitinga</location>
|
||
, 12°30’S, 41°23’,
|
||
<date id="FF911077FFF795409DF027A4FC837C96" box="[656,835,194,221]" pageId="11" pageNumber="146" value="2006-08-15">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFD5E99FFFF795409DF027A4FC837C96" box="[656,835,194,221]" pageId="11" pageNumber="146" value="2006-08-15">15 August 2006</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3EAE72FFF795409C2D27A5FC9E7C96" box="[845,862,195,220]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15707" name="Field Museum of Natural History, Botany Department" pageId="11" pageNumber="146" type="Herbarium">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAA5FFF795409C2D27A5FC9E7C96" box="[845,862,195,220]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="146">F</emphasis>
|
||
</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAA5FFF795409C3E27A5FCB77C96" box="[862,887,195,220]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="146">
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B473CEAFFF795409C0127A5FCB27C96" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3897812340" box="[865,882,195,220]" collectingDate="1995-08-12" collectingDateMax="2006-08-15" collectingDateMin="1995-08-12" collectionCode="F" collectorName="Itamaraju & Hatschbach" country="Brazil" isTailEnumeration="true" latitude="-12.5" location="Capitinga" municipality="Lencois" pageId="11" pageNumber="146" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Bahia">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3EAE72FFF795409C0127A5FCB27C96" box="[865,882,195,220]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15707" name="Field Museum of Natural History, Botany Department" pageId="11" pageNumber="146" type="Herbarium">F</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B473CEAFFF795409C1C27A4FE9B7D4B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3897812334" collectingDate="1999-08-15" collectionCode="HUEFS, J" collectorName="Rocha & de Saquaira" country="Brazil" location="Marau" pageId="11" pageNumber="146" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Bahia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAA5FFF795409C1C27A4FC267C96" box="[892,998,194,220]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="146">
|
||
<collectorName id="26DA5361FFF795409C1C27A4FC047C96" box="[892,964,194,220]" pageId="11" pageNumber="146">Rocha</collectorName>
|
||
63
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3EAE72FFF795409C9427A4FB937C96" box="[1012,1107,194,220]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15506" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15506" name="Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana" pageId="11" pageNumber="146" type="Herbarium">HUEFS</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<location id="8EF0606CFFF795409B0527A4FB717C96" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038687A1FFF495409FE82464FA427D02:8EF0606CFFF795409B0527A4FB717C96" box="[1125,1201,194,220]" country="Brazil" name="Marau" pageId="11" pageNumber="146" stateProvince="Bahia">Maraú</location>
|
||
, povoado
|
||
<collectorName id="26DA5361FFF795409A4227A4FA677C96" box="[1314,1447,194,220]" pageId="11" pageNumber="146">de Saquaira</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF911077FFF795409FE82780FEFE7D4A" box="[136,318,230,257]" pageId="11" pageNumber="146" value="1999-08-15">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFD5E99FFFF795409FE82780FEFE7D4A" box="[136,318,230,257]" pageId="11" pageNumber="146" value="1999-08-15">15 August 1999</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3EAE72FFF795409E2A2781FE9B7D4B" box="[330,347,231,257]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14647" name="University of the Witwatersrand" pageId="11" pageNumber="146" type="Herbarium">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAA5FFF795409E2A2781FE9B7D4B" box="[330,347,231,257]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="146">J</emphasis>
|
||
</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAA5FFF795409E3B2781FEB97D4B" box="[347,377,231,257]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="146">
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B473CEAFFF795409E3F2781FEB67D4B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3897812305" box="[351,374,231,257]" collectingDate="1999-08-15" collectionCode="G" collectorName="Rocha & de Saquaira" country="Brazil" isTailEnumeration="true" location="Marau" pageId="11" pageNumber="146" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Bahia">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3EAE72FFF795409E3F2781FEB67D4B" box="[351,374,231,257]" country="Switzerland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15706" name="Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève" pageId="11" pageNumber="146" type="Herbarium">G</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B473CEAFFF795409EE12780FF657D6F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3897812311" collectingDate="2006-08-16" collectionCode="HUEFS, NY, M" collectorName="Jardim" country="Brazil" location="Serra Marsalina" municipality="Rio de Contas" pageId="11" pageNumber="146" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Bahia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAA5FFF795409EE12780FDCF7D4A" box="[385,527,230,256]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="146">
|
||
<collectorName id="26DA5361FFF795409EE12780FE0F7D4A" box="[385,463,230,256]" pageId="11" pageNumber="146">Jardim</collectorName>
|
||
2237
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3EAE72FFF795409D7F2780FDBC7D4A" box="[543,636,230,256]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15506" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15506" name="Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana" pageId="11" pageNumber="146" type="Herbarium">HUEFS</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3EAE72FFF795409DE82780FD757D4A" box="[648,693,230,256]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15556" name="William and Lynda Steere Herbarium of the New York Botanical Garden" pageId="11" pageNumber="146" type="Herbarium">NY</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF4ACCDFFF795409DAA2780FCAE7D4A" box="[714,878,230,256]" pageId="11" pageNumber="146">Rio de Contas</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EF0606CFFF795409C192780FBEF7D4A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038687A1FFF495409FE82464FA427D02:8EF0606CFFF795409C192780FBEF7D4A" box="[889,1071,230,256]" country="Brazil" municipality="Rio de Contas" name="Serra Marsalina" pageId="11" pageNumber="146" stateProvince="Bahia">Serra Marsalina</location>
|
||
, campo cerrado,
|
||
<date id="FF911077FFF795409B912780FA677D4A" box="[1265,1447,230,256]" pageId="11" pageNumber="146" value="2006-08-16">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFD5E99FFFF795409B912780FA677D4A" box="[1265,1447,230,256]" pageId="11" pageNumber="146" value="2006-08-16">16 August 2006</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3EAE72FFF795409FE8266DFF657D6F" box="[136,165,267,293]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="11" pageNumber="146" type="Herbarium">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAA5FFF795409FE8266DFF657D6F" box="[136,165,267,293]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="146">M</emphasis>
|
||
</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAA5FFF795409FC5266DFF157D6F" box="[165,213,267,293]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="146">
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B473CEAFFF795409FC8266DFF787D6F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3897812307" box="[168,184,267,293]" collectingDate="2006-08-16" collectionCode="J" collectorName="Jardim" country="Brazil" isTailEnumeration="true" location="Serra Marsalina" municipality="Rio de Contas" pageId="11" pageNumber="146" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Bahia">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3EAE72FFF795409FC8266DFF787D6F" box="[168,184,267,293]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14647" name="University of the Witwatersrand" pageId="11" pageNumber="146" type="Herbarium">J</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3EAE72FFF795409FDC266DFF127D6F" box="[188,210,267,293]" country="Switzerland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15706" name="Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève" pageId="11" pageNumber="146" type="Herbarium">G</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B473CEAFFF795409FBC266CFC7A7D6E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3897812318" box="[220,954,266,293]" collectionCode="HUEFS, R" collectorName="Andrade & Pico das Almas" country="Brazil" pageId="11" pageNumber="146" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Bahia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAA5FFF795409FBC266CFE6E7D6E" box="[220,430,266,292]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="146">
|
||
<collectorName id="26DA5361FFF795409FBC266CFEFC7D6E" box="[220,316,266,292]" pageId="11" pageNumber="146">Andrade</collectorName>
|
||
et al. 623
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3EAE72FFF795409EDD266CFDDC7D6E" box="[445,540,266,292]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15506" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15506" name="Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana" pageId="11" pageNumber="146" type="Herbarium">HUEFS</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<collectorName id="26DA5361FFF795409D50266CFD207D6E" box="[560,736,266,292]" pageId="11" pageNumber="146">Pico das Almas</collectorName>
|
||
, campo rupestre,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3EAE72FFF795409CC7266DFC7A7D6E" box="[935,954,267,292]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="11" pageNumber="146">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAA5FFF795409CC7266DFC7A7D6E" box="[935,954,267,292]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="146">R</emphasis>
|
||
</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAA5FFF795409CDA266DFC1E7D6E" box="[954,990,267,292]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="146">
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B473CEAFFF795409CDD266DFC197D6E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3897812339" box="[957,985,267,292]" collectionCode="M" collectorName="Andrade & Pico das Almas" country="Brazil" isTailEnumeration="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="146" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Bahia">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3EAE72FFF795409CDD266DFC197D6E" box="[957,985,267,292]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="11" pageNumber="146" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B473CEAFFF795409C85266CFE427D02" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3897812337" collectingDate="1984-09-30" collectionCode="HUEFS, L" collectorName="Harley" country="Brazil" location="Salvador" pageId="11" pageNumber="146" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Bahia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAA5FFF795409C85266CFB007D6E" box="[997,1216,266,292]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="146">
|
||
<collectorName id="26DA5361FFF795409C85266CFBF37D6E" box="[997,1075,266,292]" pageId="11" pageNumber="146">Harley</collectorName>
|
||
et al. 53657
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3EAE72FFF795409BAF266CFAEE7D6E" box="[1231,1326,266,292]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15506" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15506" name="Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana" pageId="11" pageNumber="146" type="Herbarium">HUEFS</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<location id="8EF0606CFFF795409A22266CFA677D6E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038687A1FFF495409FE82464FA427D02:8EF0606CFFF795409A22266CFA677D6E" box="[1346,1447,266,292]" country="Brazil" name="Salvador" pageId="11" pageNumber="146" stateProvince="Bahia">Salvador</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF911077FFF795409FE82648FEA57D02" box="[136,357,302,328]" pageId="11" pageNumber="146" value="1984-09-30">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFD5E99FFFF795409FE82648FEA57D02" box="[136,357,302,328]" pageId="11" pageNumber="146" value="1984-09-30">30 September 1984</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3EAE72FFF795409E102649FE427D02" box="[368,386,303,328]" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" pageId="11" pageNumber="146" type="Herbarium">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAA5FFF795409E102649FE427D02" box="[368,386,303,328]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="146">L</emphasis>
|
||
</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAA5FFF795409EE12649FE5B7D02" box="[385,411,303,328]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="146">
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B473CEAFFF795409EE52649FE587D02" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3897812330" box="[389,408,303,328]" collectingDate="1984-09-30" collectionCode="P" collectorName="Harley" country="Brazil" isTailEnumeration="true" location="Salvador" pageId="11" pageNumber="146" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Bahia">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3EAE72FFF795409EE52649FE587D02" box="[389,408,303,328]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="11" pageNumber="146" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B473CEAFFF795409EC22649FD627D02" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3897812302" box="[418,674,302,329]" collectionCode="HUEFS" collectorName="Queiroz" country="Brazil" pageId="11" pageNumber="146" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Bahia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAA5FFF795409EC22649FDEC7D02" box="[418,556,302,329]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="146">
|
||
<collectorName id="26DA5361FFF795409EC22649FE3B7D03" box="[418,507,303,329]" pageId="11" pageNumber="146">Queiroz</collectorName>
|
||
880
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3EAE72FFF795409D5B2648FD5A7D02" box="[571,666,302,328]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15506" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15506" name="Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana" pageId="11" pageNumber="146" type="Herbarium">HUEFS</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B473CEAFFF795409DCC2648FB8E7D03" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3897812319" box="[684,1102,302,329]" collectionCode="A" collectorName="Indiaroba & August" country="Brazil" location="Sergipe" pageId="11" pageNumber="146" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sergipe">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49EBF855FFF795409DCC2648FCC57D02" box="[684,773,302,328]" country="Brazil" name="Sergipe" pageId="11" pageNumber="146">Sergipe</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectorName id="26DA5361FFF795409C702648FCBE7D02" box="[784,894,302,328]" pageId="11" pageNumber="146">Indiaroba</collectorName>
|
||
, 16
|
||
<collectorName id="26DA5361FFF795409CCB2648FC3C7D02" box="[939,1020,302,328]" pageId="11" pageNumber="146">August</collectorName>
|
||
201,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3EAE72FFF795409B5B2649FB8E7D03" box="[1083,1102,303,329]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="11" pageNumber="146" type="Herbarium">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAA5FFF795409B5B2649FB8E7D03" box="[1083,1102,303,329]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="146">A</emphasis>
|
||
</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAA5FFF795409B2E2649FBA87D03" box="[1102,1128,303,329]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="146">
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B473CEAFFF795409B312649FBA47D03" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3897812344" box="[1105,1124,303,329]" collectionCode="P" collectorName="Indiaroba & August" country="Brazil" isTailEnumeration="true" location="Sergipe" pageId="11" pageNumber="146" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sergipe">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3EAE72FFF795409B312649FBA47D03" box="[1105,1124,303,329]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="11" pageNumber="146" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B473CEAFFF795409B0E2649FABE7D02" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3897812301" box="[1134,1406,302,328]" collectionCode="ASE" collectorName="Prata" country="Brazil" pageId="11" pageNumber="146" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sergipe">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAA5FFF795409B0E2649FAEC7D02" box="[1134,1324,302,328]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="146">
|
||
<collectorName id="26DA5361FFF795409B0E2649FB6E7D02" box="[1134,1198,303,328]" pageId="11" pageNumber="146">Prata</collectorName>
|
||
et al. 2824
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3EAE72FFF795409A5B2648FAB67D02" box="[1339,1398,302,328]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15035" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15035" name="Universidade Federal de Sergipe" pageId="11" pageNumber="146" type="Herbarium">ASE</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |